1 | /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
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2 | /* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
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3 | * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
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4 | *
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5 | * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
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6 | * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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7 | * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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8 | * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
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9 | *
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10 | * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
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11 | * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
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12 | * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
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13 | * License.
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14 | *
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15 | * The Original Code is the Netscape Portable Runtime (NSPR).
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16 | *
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17 | * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
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18 | * Netscape Communications Corporation.
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19 | * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998-2000
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20 | * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
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21 | *
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22 | * Contributor(s):
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23 | *
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24 | * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
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25 | * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
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26 | * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
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27 | * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
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28 | * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
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29 | * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
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30 | * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
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31 | * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
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32 | * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
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33 | * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
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34 | * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
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35 | *
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36 | * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
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37 |
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38 | /*
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39 | ** Netscape portable install command.
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40 | **
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41 | ** Brendan Eich, 7/20/95
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42 | */
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43 | #include <stdio.h> /* OSF/1 requires this before grp.h, so put it first */
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44 | #include <assert.h>
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45 | #include <fcntl.h>
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46 | #include <grp.h>
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47 | #include <pwd.h>
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48 | #include <stdlib.h>
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49 | #include <string.h>
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50 | #include <unistd.h>
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51 | #include <utime.h>
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52 | #include <sys/types.h>
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53 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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54 | #include <dirent.h>
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55 | #include <errno.h>
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56 | #include <stdarg.h>
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57 | #ifdef USE_REENTRANT_LIBC
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58 | #include "libc_r.h"
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59 | #endif /* USE_REENTRANT_LIBC */
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60 |
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61 | #include "pathsub.h"
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62 |
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63 | #define HAVE_FCHMOD
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64 |
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65 | #if defined(BEOS)
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66 | #undef HAVE_FCHMOD
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67 | #endif
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68 |
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69 | /*
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70 | * Does getcwd() take NULL as the first argument and malloc
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71 | * the result buffer?
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72 | */
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73 | #if !defined(DARWIN) && !defined(NEXTSTEP) && !defined(VMS)
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74 | #define GETCWD_CAN_MALLOC
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75 | #endif
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76 |
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77 | #ifdef NEXTSTEP
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78 | #include <bsd/libc.h>
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79 |
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80 | /*
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81 | ** balazs.pataki@sztaki.hu: The getcwd is broken in NEXTSTEP (returns 0),
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82 | ** when called on a mounted fs. Did anyone notice this? Here's an ugly
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83 | ** workaround ...
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84 | */
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85 | #define getcwd(b,s) my_getcwd(b,s)
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86 |
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87 | static char *
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88 | my_getcwd (char *buf, size_t size)
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89 | {
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90 | FILE *pwd = popen("pwd", "r");
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91 | char *result = fgets(buf, size, pwd);
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92 |
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93 | if (result) {
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94 | buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';
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95 | }
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96 | pclose (pwd);
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97 | return buf;
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98 | }
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99 | #endif /* NEXTSTEP */
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100 |
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101 | #ifdef LINUX
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102 | #include <getopt.h>
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103 | #endif
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104 |
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105 | #if defined(SCO) || defined(UNIXWARE) || defined(SNI) || defined(NCR) || defined(NEC) || defined(NEXTSTEP)
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106 | #if !defined(S_ISLNK) && defined(S_IFLNK)
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107 | #define S_ISLNK(a) (((a) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
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108 | #endif
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109 | #endif
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110 |
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111 | #if defined(SNI)
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112 | extern int fchmod(int fildes, mode_t mode);
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113 | #endif
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114 |
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115 | #ifdef QNX
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116 | #define d_ino d_stat.st_ino
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117 | #endif
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118 |
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119 | static void
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120 | usage(void)
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121 | {
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122 | fprintf(stderr,
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123 | "usage: %s [-C cwd] [-L linkprefix] [-m mode] [-o owner] [-g group]\n"
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124 | " %*s [-DdltR] file [file ...] directory\n",
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125 | program, (int)strlen(program), "");
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126 | exit(2);
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | static int
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130 | mkdirs(char *path, mode_t mode)
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131 | {
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132 | char *cp;
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133 | struct stat sb;
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134 | int res;
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135 |
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136 | while (*path == '/' && path[1] == '/')
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137 | path++;
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138 | while ((cp = strrchr(path, '/')) && cp[1] == '\0')
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139 | *cp = '\0';
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140 | if (cp && cp != path) {
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141 | *cp = '\0';
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142 | if ((stat(path, &sb) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) &&
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143 | mkdirs(path, mode) < 0) {
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144 | return -1;
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145 | }
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146 | *cp = '/';
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147 | }
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148 | res = mkdir(path, mode);
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149 | if ((res != 0) && (errno == EEXIST))
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150 | return 0;
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151 | else
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152 | return res;
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | static uid_t
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156 | touid(char *owner)
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157 | {
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158 | struct passwd *pw;
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159 | uid_t uid;
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160 | char *cp;
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161 |
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162 | pw = getpwnam(owner);
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163 | if (pw)
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164 | return pw->pw_uid;
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165 | uid = strtol(owner, &cp, 0);
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166 | if (uid == 0 && cp == owner)
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167 | fail("cannot find uid for %s", owner);
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168 | return uid;
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 | static gid_t
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172 | togid(char *group)
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173 | {
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174 | struct group *gr;
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175 | gid_t gid;
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176 | char *cp;
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177 |
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178 | gr = getgrnam(group);
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179 | if (gr)
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180 | return gr->gr_gid;
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181 | gid = strtol(group, &cp, 0);
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182 | if (gid == 0 && cp == group)
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183 | fail("cannot find gid for %s", group);
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184 | return gid;
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | int
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188 | main(int argc, char **argv)
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189 | {
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190 | int onlydir, dodir, dolink, dorelsymlink, dotimes, opt, len, lplen, tdlen, bnlen, exists, fromfd, tofd, cc, wc;
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191 | mode_t mode = 0755;
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192 | char *linkprefix, *owner, *group, *cp, *cwd, *todir, *toname, *name, *base, *linkname, *bp, buf[BUFSIZ];
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193 | uid_t uid;
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194 | gid_t gid;
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195 | struct stat sb, tosb;
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196 | struct utimbuf utb;
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197 |
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198 | program = argv[0];
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199 | cwd = linkname = linkprefix = owner = group = 0;
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200 | onlydir = dodir = dolink = dorelsymlink = dotimes = lplen = 0;
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201 |
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202 | while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "C:DdlL:Rm:o:g:t")) != EOF) {
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203 | switch (opt) {
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204 | case 'C':
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205 | cwd = optarg;
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206 | break;
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207 | case 'D':
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208 | onlydir = 1;
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209 | break;
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210 | case 'd':
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211 | dodir = 1;
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212 | break;
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213 | case 'l':
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214 | dolink = 1;
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215 | break;
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216 | case 'L':
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217 | linkprefix = optarg;
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218 | lplen = strlen(linkprefix);
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219 | dolink = 1;
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220 | break;
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221 | case 'R':
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222 | dolink = dorelsymlink = 1;
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223 | break;
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224 | case 'm':
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225 | mode = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 8);
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226 | if (mode == 0 && cp == optarg)
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227 | usage();
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228 | break;
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229 | case 'o':
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230 | owner = optarg;
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231 | break;
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232 | case 'g':
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233 | group = optarg;
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234 | break;
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235 | case 't':
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236 | dotimes = 1;
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237 | break;
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238 | default:
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239 | usage();
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240 | }
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 | argc -= optind;
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244 | argv += optind;
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245 | if (argc < 2 - onlydir)
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246 | usage();
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247 |
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248 | todir = argv[argc-1];
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249 | if ((stat(todir, &sb) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) &&
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250 | mkdirs(todir, 0777) < 0) {
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251 | fail("cannot make directory %s", todir);
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252 | }
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253 | if (onlydir)
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254 | return 0;
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255 |
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256 | if (!cwd) {
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257 | #ifdef GETCWD_CAN_MALLOC
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258 | cwd = getcwd(0, PATH_MAX);
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259 | #else
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260 | cwd = malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
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261 | cwd = getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX);
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262 | #endif
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263 | }
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264 | xchdir(todir);
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265 | #ifdef GETCWD_CAN_MALLOC
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266 | todir = getcwd(0, PATH_MAX);
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267 | #else
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268 | todir = malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
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269 | todir = getcwd(todir, PATH_MAX);
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270 | #endif
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271 | tdlen = strlen(todir);
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272 | xchdir(cwd);
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273 | tdlen = strlen(todir);
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274 |
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275 | uid = owner ? touid(owner) : -1;
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276 | gid = group ? togid(group) : -1;
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277 |
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278 | while (--argc > 0) {
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279 | name = *argv++;
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280 | len = strlen(name);
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281 | base = xbasename(name);
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282 | bnlen = strlen(base);
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283 | toname = (char*)xmalloc(tdlen + 1 + bnlen + 1);
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284 | sprintf(toname, "%s/%s", todir, base);
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285 | exists = (lstat(toname, &tosb) == 0);
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286 |
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287 | if (dodir) {
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288 | /* -d means create a directory, always */
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289 | if (exists && !S_ISDIR(tosb.st_mode)) {
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290 | (void) unlink(toname);
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291 | exists = 0;
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292 | }
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293 | if (!exists && mkdir(toname, mode) < 0)
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294 | fail("cannot make directory %s", toname);
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295 | if ((owner || group) && chown(toname, uid, gid) < 0)
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296 | fail("cannot change owner of %s", toname);
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297 | } else if (dolink) {
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298 | if (*name == '/') {
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299 | /* source is absolute pathname, link to it directly */
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300 | linkname = 0;
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301 | } else {
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302 | if (linkprefix) {
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303 | /* -L implies -l and prefixes names with a $cwd arg. */
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304 | len += lplen + 1;
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305 | linkname = (char*)xmalloc(len + 1);
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306 | sprintf(linkname, "%s/%s", linkprefix, name);
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307 | } else if (dorelsymlink) {
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308 | /* Symlink the relative path from todir to source name. */
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309 | linkname = (char*)xmalloc(PATH_MAX);
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310 |
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311 | if (*todir == '/') {
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312 | /* todir is absolute: skip over common prefix. */
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313 | lplen = relatepaths(todir, cwd, linkname);
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314 | strcpy(linkname + lplen, name);
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315 | } else {
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316 | /* todir is named by a relative path: reverse it. */
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317 | reversepath(todir, name, len, linkname);
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318 | xchdir(cwd);
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | len = strlen(linkname);
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322 | }
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323 | name = linkname;
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324 | }
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325 |
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326 | /* Check for a pre-existing symlink with identical content. */
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327 | if (exists &&
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328 | (!S_ISLNK(tosb.st_mode) ||
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329 | readlink(toname, buf, sizeof buf) != len ||
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330 | strncmp(buf, name, len) != 0)) {
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331 | (void) (S_ISDIR(tosb.st_mode) ? rmdir : unlink)(toname);
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332 | exists = 0;
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333 | }
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334 | if (!exists && symlink(name, toname) < 0)
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335 | fail("cannot make symbolic link %s", toname);
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336 | #ifdef HAVE_LCHOWN
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337 | if ((owner || group) && lchown(toname, uid, gid) < 0)
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338 | fail("cannot change owner of %s", toname);
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339 | #endif
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340 |
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341 | if (linkname) {
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342 | free(linkname);
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343 | linkname = 0;
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344 | }
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345 | } else {
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346 | /* Copy from name to toname, which might be the same file. */
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347 | fromfd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
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348 | if (fromfd < 0 || fstat(fromfd, &sb) < 0)
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349 | fail("cannot access %s", name);
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350 | if (exists && (!S_ISREG(tosb.st_mode) || access(toname, W_OK) < 0))
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351 | (void) (S_ISDIR(tosb.st_mode) ? rmdir : unlink)(toname);
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352 | tofd = open(toname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
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353 | if (tofd < 0)
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354 | fail("cannot create %s", toname);
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355 |
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356 | bp = buf;
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357 | while ((cc = read(fromfd, bp, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
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358 | while ((wc = write(tofd, bp, cc)) > 0) {
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359 | if ((cc -= wc) == 0)
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360 | break;
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361 | bp += wc;
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362 | }
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363 | if (wc < 0)
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364 | fail("cannot write to %s", toname);
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365 | }
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366 | if (cc < 0)
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367 | fail("cannot read from %s", name);
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368 |
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369 | if (ftruncate(tofd, sb.st_size) < 0)
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370 | fail("cannot truncate %s", toname);
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371 | /*
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372 | ** On OpenVMS we can't chmod() until the file is closed, and we
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373 | ** have to utime() last since fchown/chmod alter the timestamps.
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374 | */
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375 | #ifndef VMS
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376 | if (dotimes) {
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377 | utb.actime = sb.st_atime;
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378 | utb.modtime = sb.st_mtime;
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379 | if (utime(toname, &utb) < 0)
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380 | fail("cannot set times of %s", toname);
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381 | }
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382 | #ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
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383 | if (fchmod(tofd, mode) < 0)
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384 | #else
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385 | if (chmod(toname, mode) < 0)
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386 | #endif
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387 | fail("cannot change mode of %s", toname);
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388 | #endif
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389 | if ((owner || group) && fchown(tofd, uid, gid) < 0)
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390 | fail("cannot change owner of %s", toname);
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391 |
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392 | /* Must check for delayed (NFS) write errors on close. */
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393 | if (close(tofd) < 0)
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394 | fail("cannot write to %s", toname);
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395 | close(fromfd);
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396 | #ifdef VMS
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397 | if (chmod(toname, mode) < 0)
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398 | fail("cannot change mode of %s", toname);
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399 | if (dotimes) {
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400 | utb.actime = sb.st_atime;
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401 | utb.modtime = sb.st_mtime;
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402 | if (utime(toname, &utb) < 0)
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403 | fail("cannot set times of %s", toname);
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404 | }
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405 | #endif
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406 | }
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407 |
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408 | free(toname);
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409 | }
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410 |
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411 | free(cwd);
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412 | free(todir);
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413 | return 0;
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414 | }
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415 |
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416 | /*
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417 | ** Pathname subroutines.
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418 | **
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419 | ** Brendan Eich, 8/29/95
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420 | */
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421 |
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422 | char *program;
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423 |
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424 | void
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425 | fail(char *format, ...)
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426 | {
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427 | int error;
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428 | va_list ap;
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429 |
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430 | #ifdef USE_REENTRANT_LIBC
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431 | R_STRERROR_INIT_R();
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432 | #endif
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433 |
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434 | error = errno;
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435 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program);
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436 | va_start(ap, format);
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437 | vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
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438 | va_end(ap);
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439 | if (error)
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440 |
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441 | #ifdef USE_REENTRANT_LIBC
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442 | R_STRERROR_R(errno);
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443 | fprintf(stderr, ": %s", r_strerror_r);
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444 | #else
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445 | fprintf(stderr, ": %s", strerror(errno));
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446 | #endif
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447 |
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448 | putc('\n', stderr);
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449 | exit(1);
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450 | }
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451 |
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452 | char *
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453 | getcomponent(char *path, char *name)
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454 | {
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455 | if (*path == '\0')
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456 | return 0;
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457 | if (*path == '/') {
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458 | *name++ = '/';
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459 | } else {
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460 | do {
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461 | *name++ = *path++;
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462 | } while (*path != '/' && *path != '\0');
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463 | }
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---|
464 | *name = '\0';
|
---|
465 | while (*path == '/')
|
---|
466 | path++;
|
---|
467 | return path;
|
---|
468 | }
|
---|
469 |
|
---|
470 | #ifdef UNIXWARE_READDIR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
|
---|
471 | /* Sigh. The static buffer in Unixware's readdir is too small. */
|
---|
472 | struct dirent * readdir(DIR *d)
|
---|
473 | {
|
---|
474 | static struct dirent *buf = NULL;
|
---|
475 | #define MAX_PATH_LEN 1024
|
---|
476 |
|
---|
477 |
|
---|
478 | if(buf == NULL)
|
---|
479 | buf = (struct dirent *) malloc(sizeof(struct dirent) + MAX_PATH_LEN)
|
---|
480 | ;
|
---|
481 | return(readdir_r(d, buf));
|
---|
482 | }
|
---|
483 | #endif
|
---|
484 |
|
---|
485 | char *
|
---|
486 | ino2name(ino_t ino, char *dir)
|
---|
487 | {
|
---|
488 | DIR *dp;
|
---|
489 | struct dirent *ep;
|
---|
490 | char *name;
|
---|
491 |
|
---|
492 | dp = opendir("..");
|
---|
493 | if (!dp)
|
---|
494 | fail("cannot read parent directory");
|
---|
495 | for (;;) {
|
---|
496 | if (!(ep = readdir(dp)))
|
---|
497 | fail("cannot find current directory");
|
---|
498 | if (ep->d_ino == ino)
|
---|
499 | break;
|
---|
500 | }
|
---|
501 | name = xstrdup(ep->d_name);
|
---|
502 | closedir(dp);
|
---|
503 | return name;
|
---|
504 | }
|
---|
505 |
|
---|
506 | void *
|
---|
507 | xmalloc(size_t size)
|
---|
508 | {
|
---|
509 | void *p = malloc(size);
|
---|
510 | if (!p)
|
---|
511 | fail("cannot allocate %u bytes", size);
|
---|
512 | return p;
|
---|
513 | }
|
---|
514 |
|
---|
515 | char *
|
---|
516 | xstrdup(char *s)
|
---|
517 | {
|
---|
518 | return strcpy((char*)xmalloc(strlen(s) + 1), s);
|
---|
519 | }
|
---|
520 |
|
---|
521 | char *
|
---|
522 | xbasename(char *path)
|
---|
523 | {
|
---|
524 | char *cp;
|
---|
525 |
|
---|
526 | while ((cp = strrchr(path, '/')) && cp[1] == '\0')
|
---|
527 | *cp = '\0';
|
---|
528 | if (!cp) return path;
|
---|
529 | return cp + 1;
|
---|
530 | }
|
---|
531 |
|
---|
532 | void
|
---|
533 | xchdir(char *dir)
|
---|
534 | {
|
---|
535 | if (chdir(dir) < 0)
|
---|
536 | fail("cannot change directory to %s", dir);
|
---|
537 | }
|
---|
538 |
|
---|
539 | int
|
---|
540 | relatepaths(char *from, char *to, char *outpath)
|
---|
541 | {
|
---|
542 | char *cp, *cp2;
|
---|
543 | int len;
|
---|
544 | char buf[NAME_MAX];
|
---|
545 |
|
---|
546 | assert(*from == '/' && *to == '/');
|
---|
547 | for (cp = to, cp2 = from; *cp == *cp2; cp++, cp2++)
|
---|
548 | if (*cp == '\0')
|
---|
549 | break;
|
---|
550 | while (cp[-1] != '/')
|
---|
551 | cp--, cp2--;
|
---|
552 | if (cp - 1 == to) {
|
---|
553 | /* closest common ancestor is /, so use full pathname */
|
---|
554 | len = strlen(strcpy(outpath, to));
|
---|
555 | if (outpath[len] != '/') {
|
---|
556 | outpath[len++] = '/';
|
---|
557 | outpath[len] = '\0';
|
---|
558 | }
|
---|
559 | } else {
|
---|
560 | len = 0;
|
---|
561 | while ((cp2 = getcomponent(cp2, buf)) != 0) {
|
---|
562 | strcpy(outpath + len, "../");
|
---|
563 | len += 3;
|
---|
564 | }
|
---|
565 | while ((cp = getcomponent(cp, buf)) != 0) {
|
---|
566 | sprintf(outpath + len, "%s/", buf);
|
---|
567 | len += strlen(outpath + len);
|
---|
568 | }
|
---|
569 | }
|
---|
570 | return len;
|
---|
571 | }
|
---|
572 |
|
---|
573 | void
|
---|
574 | reversepath(char *inpath, char *name, int len, char *outpath)
|
---|
575 | {
|
---|
576 | char *cp, *cp2;
|
---|
577 | char buf[NAME_MAX];
|
---|
578 | struct stat sb;
|
---|
579 |
|
---|
580 | cp = strcpy(outpath + PATH_MAX - (len + 1), name);
|
---|
581 | cp2 = inpath;
|
---|
582 | while ((cp2 = getcomponent(cp2, buf)) != 0) {
|
---|
583 | if (strcmp(buf, ".") == 0)
|
---|
584 | continue;
|
---|
585 | if (strcmp(buf, "..") == 0) {
|
---|
586 | if (stat(".", &sb) < 0)
|
---|
587 | fail("cannot stat current directory");
|
---|
588 | name = ino2name(sb.st_ino, "..");
|
---|
589 | len = strlen(name);
|
---|
590 | cp -= len + 1;
|
---|
591 | strcpy(cp, name);
|
---|
592 | cp[len] = '/';
|
---|
593 | free(name);
|
---|
594 | xchdir("..");
|
---|
595 | } else {
|
---|
596 | cp -= 3;
|
---|
597 | strncpy(cp, "../", 3);
|
---|
598 | xchdir(buf);
|
---|
599 | }
|
---|
600 | }
|
---|
601 | strcpy(outpath, cp);
|
---|
602 | }
|
---|