1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 1995-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
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11 |
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12 | #include <stdio.h>
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13 | #include <stdlib.h>
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14 | #include "apps.h"
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15 | #include <time.h>
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16 | #include <string.h>
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17 | #include "apps.h"
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18 | #include "progs.h"
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19 | #include <openssl/bio.h>
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20 | #include <openssl/err.h>
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21 | #include <openssl/bn.h>
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22 | #include <openssl/dsa.h>
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23 | #include <openssl/x509.h>
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24 | #include <openssl/pem.h>
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25 |
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26 | static int verbose = 0;
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27 |
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28 | static int gendsa_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
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29 |
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30 | typedef enum OPTION_choice {
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31 | OPT_COMMON,
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32 | OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_TEXT,
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33 | OPT_NOOUT, OPT_GENKEY, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_VERBOSE,
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34 | OPT_R_ENUM, OPT_PROV_ENUM
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35 | } OPTION_CHOICE;
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36 |
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37 | const OPTIONS dsaparam_options[] = {
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38 | {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [options] [numbits]\n"},
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39 |
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40 | OPT_SECTION("General"),
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41 | {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
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42 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
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43 | {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine e, possibly a hardware device"},
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44 | #endif
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45 |
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46 | OPT_SECTION("Input"),
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47 | {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
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48 | {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format - DER or PEM"},
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49 |
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50 | OPT_SECTION("Output"),
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51 | {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
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52 | {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format - DER or PEM"},
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53 | {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print as text"},
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54 | {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "No output"},
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55 | {"verbose", OPT_VERBOSE, '-', "Verbose output"},
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56 | {"genkey", OPT_GENKEY, '-', "Generate a DSA key"},
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57 |
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58 | OPT_R_OPTIONS,
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59 | OPT_PROV_OPTIONS,
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60 |
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61 | OPT_PARAMETERS(),
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62 | {"numbits", 0, 0, "Number of bits if generating parameters (optional)"},
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63 | {NULL}
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64 | };
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65 |
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66 | int dsaparam_main(int argc, char **argv)
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67 | {
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68 | ENGINE *e = NULL;
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69 | BIO *out = NULL;
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70 | EVP_PKEY *params = NULL, *pkey = NULL;
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71 | EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
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72 | int numbits = -1, num = 0, genkey = 0;
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73 | int informat = FORMAT_UNDEF, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, noout = 0;
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74 | int ret = 1, i, text = 0, private = 0;
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75 | char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
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76 | OPTION_CHOICE o;
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77 |
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78 | prog = opt_init(argc, argv, dsaparam_options);
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79 | while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
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80 | switch (o) {
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81 | case OPT_EOF:
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82 | case OPT_ERR:
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83 | opthelp:
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84 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
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85 | goto end;
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86 | case OPT_HELP:
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87 | opt_help(dsaparam_options);
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88 | ret = 0;
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89 | goto end;
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90 | case OPT_INFORM:
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91 | if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat))
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92 | goto opthelp;
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93 | break;
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94 | case OPT_IN:
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95 | infile = opt_arg();
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96 | break;
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97 | case OPT_OUTFORM:
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98 | if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat))
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99 | goto opthelp;
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100 | break;
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101 | case OPT_OUT:
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102 | outfile = opt_arg();
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103 | break;
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104 | case OPT_ENGINE:
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105 | e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
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106 | break;
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107 | case OPT_TEXT:
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108 | text = 1;
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109 | break;
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110 | case OPT_GENKEY:
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111 | genkey = 1;
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112 | break;
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113 | case OPT_R_CASES:
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114 | if (!opt_rand(o))
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115 | goto end;
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116 | break;
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117 | case OPT_PROV_CASES:
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118 | if (!opt_provider(o))
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119 | goto end;
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120 | break;
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121 | case OPT_NOOUT:
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122 | noout = 1;
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123 | break;
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124 | case OPT_VERBOSE:
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125 | verbose = 1;
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126 | break;
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127 | }
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128 | }
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129 |
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130 | /* Optional arg is bitsize. */
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131 | argc = opt_num_rest();
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132 | argv = opt_rest();
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133 | if (argc == 1) {
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134 | if (!opt_int(argv[0], &num) || num < 0)
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135 | goto opthelp;
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136 | } else if (argc != 0) {
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137 | goto opthelp;
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138 | }
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139 | if (!app_RAND_load())
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140 | goto end;
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141 |
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142 | /* generate a key */
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143 | numbits = num;
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144 | private = genkey ? 1 : 0;
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145 |
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146 | out = bio_open_owner(outfile, outformat, private);
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147 | if (out == NULL)
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148 | goto end;
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149 |
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150 | ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(app_get0_libctx(), "DSA", app_get0_propq());
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151 | if (ctx == NULL) {
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152 | BIO_printf(bio_err,
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153 | "Error, DSA parameter generation context allocation failed\n");
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154 | goto end;
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155 | }
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156 | if (numbits > 0) {
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157 | if (numbits > OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS)
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158 | BIO_printf(bio_err,
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159 | "Warning: It is not recommended to use more than %d bit for DSA keys.\n"
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160 | " Your key size is %d! Larger key size may behave not as expected.\n",
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161 | OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS, numbits);
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162 |
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163 | EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_cb(ctx, gendsa_cb);
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164 | EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, bio_err);
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165 | if (verbose) {
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166 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n",
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167 | num);
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168 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "This could take some time\n");
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169 | }
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170 | if (EVP_PKEY_paramgen_init(ctx) <= 0) {
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171 | BIO_printf(bio_err,
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172 | "Error, DSA key generation paramgen init failed\n");
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173 | goto end;
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174 | }
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175 | if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dsa_paramgen_bits(ctx, num) <= 0) {
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176 | BIO_printf(bio_err,
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177 | "Error, DSA key generation setting bit length failed\n");
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178 | goto end;
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179 | }
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180 | params = app_paramgen(ctx, "DSA");
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181 | } else {
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182 | params = load_keyparams(infile, informat, 1, "DSA", "DSA parameters");
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183 | }
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184 | if (params == NULL) {
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185 | /* Error message should already have been displayed */
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186 | goto end;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | if (text) {
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190 | EVP_PKEY_print_params(out, params, 0, NULL);
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 | if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1 && genkey)
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194 | noout = 1;
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195 |
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196 | if (!noout) {
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197 | if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
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198 | i = i2d_KeyParams_bio(out, params);
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199 | else
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200 | i = PEM_write_bio_Parameters(out, params);
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201 | if (!i) {
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202 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to write DSA parameters\n");
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203 | goto end;
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204 | }
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205 | }
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206 | if (genkey) {
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207 | EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
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208 | ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(app_get0_libctx(), params,
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209 | app_get0_propq());
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210 | if (ctx == NULL) {
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211 | BIO_printf(bio_err,
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212 | "Error, DSA key generation context allocation failed\n");
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213 | goto end;
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214 | }
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215 | if (EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(ctx) <= 0) {
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216 | BIO_printf(bio_err,
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217 | "Error, unable to initialise for key generation\n");
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218 | goto end;
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219 | }
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220 | pkey = app_keygen(ctx, "DSA", numbits, verbose);
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221 | assert(private);
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222 | if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
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223 | i = i2d_PrivateKey_bio(out, pkey);
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224 | else
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225 | i = PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out, pkey, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
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226 | }
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227 | ret = 0;
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228 | end:
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229 | if (ret != 0)
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230 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
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231 | BIO_free_all(out);
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232 | EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
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233 | EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
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234 | EVP_PKEY_free(params);
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235 | release_engine(e);
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236 | return ret;
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | static int gendsa_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx)
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240 | {
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241 | static const char symbols[] = ".+*\n";
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242 | int p;
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243 | char c;
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244 | BIO *b;
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245 |
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246 | if (!verbose)
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247 | return 1;
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248 |
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249 | b = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_app_data(ctx);
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250 | p = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_keygen_info(ctx, 0);
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251 | c = (p >= 0 && (size_t)p < sizeof(symbols) - 1) ? symbols[p] : '?';
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252 |
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253 | BIO_write(b, &c, 1);
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254 | (void)BIO_flush(b);
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255 | return 1;
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256 | }
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