1 | /* $Id: VBoxCompilerPlugInsGcc.cpp 70558 2018-01-12 14:11:39Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * gccplugin - GCC plugin for checking IPRT format strings.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2017 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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22 | #include <stdio.h>
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23 | #include <iprt/cdefs.h>
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24 | #include <iprt/stdarg.h>
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25 |
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26 | #if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(5, 1)
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27 | # include "gcc-plugin.h"
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28 | # include "plugin-version.h"
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29 | #endif
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30 | #if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 5
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31 | # include "gmp.h"
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32 | extern "C" {
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33 | #endif
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34 | #if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 5
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35 | # include "coretypes.h"
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36 | #endif
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37 | #include "plugin.h"
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38 | #include "basic-block.h"
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39 | #include "tree.h"
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40 | #include "tree-pass.h"
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41 | #if __GNUC__ == 5 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 4
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42 | # include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
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43 | # include "gimple-expr.h"
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44 | #endif
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45 | #include "gimple.h"
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46 | #if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9)
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47 | # include "gimple-iterator.h"
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48 | # include "context.h" /* for g */
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49 | #endif
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50 | #include "cp/cp-tree.h"
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51 | #if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 5
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52 | }
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53 | #endif
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54 |
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55 | #include "VBoxCompilerPlugIns.h"
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56 |
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57 |
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58 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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59 | * Global Variables *
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60 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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61 | /** License indicator. */
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62 | int plugin_is_GPL_compatible;
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63 |
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64 |
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65 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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66 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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67 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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68 | /** Convencience macro not present in earlier gcc versions. */
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69 | #ifndef VAR_P
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70 | # define VAR_P(a_hNode) (TREE_CODE(a_hNode) == VAR_DECL)
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71 | #endif
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72 | /** Replacement for the 4.9.0 get_tree_code_name function. */
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73 | #if !RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9)
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74 | # define get_tree_code_name(a_enmTreeCode) (tree_code_name[a_enmTreeCode])
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75 | #endif
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76 |
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77 |
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78 | /** For use with messages.
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79 | * @todo needs some more work... Actually, seems we're a bit handicapped by
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80 | * working on gimplified stuff. */
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81 | #define MY_LOC(a_hPreferred, a_pState) EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC(a_hPreferred, (a_pState)->hFmtLoc)
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82 |
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83 | /** @name Compatibility glue
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84 | * @{ */
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85 | #if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 5
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86 | # define linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p(a, b) false
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87 | #endif
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88 | #if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 5
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89 | static tree gimple_call_fntype(gimple hStmt)
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90 | {
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91 | tree hDecl = gimple_call_fndecl(hStmt);
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92 | if (hDecl)
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93 | return TREE_TYPE(hDecl);
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94 | hDecl = gimple_call_fn(hStmt);
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95 | if (TREE_CODE(hDecl) == OBJ_TYPE_REF)
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96 | hDecl = OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR(hDecl);
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97 | if (DECL_P(hDecl))
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98 | {
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99 | tree hType = TREE_TYPE(hDecl);
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100 | if (POINTER_TYPE_P(hType))
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101 | hType = TREE_TYPE(hType);
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102 | return hType;
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103 | }
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104 | return NULL_TREE; /* caller bitches about this*/
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105 | }
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106 | #endif
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107 |
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108 | ///* Integer to HOST_WIDE_INT conversion fun. */
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109 | //#if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 6)
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110 | //# define MY_INT_FITS_SHWI(hNode) (hNode).fits_shwi()
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111 | //# define MY_INT_TO_SHWI(hNode) (hNode).to_shwi()
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112 | //#else
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113 | //# define MY_INT_FITS_SHWI(hNode) double_int_fits_in_shwi_p(hNode)
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114 | //# define MY_INT_TO_SHWI(hNode) double_int_to_shwi(hNode)
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115 | //#endif
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116 |
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117 | /* Integer to HOST_WIDE_INT conversion fun. */
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118 | #if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(5, 1)
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119 | # define MY_DOUBLE_INT_FITS_SHWI(hNode) tree_fits_shwi_p(hNode)
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120 | # define MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(hNode) tree_to_shwi(hNode)
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121 | #elif RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 6)
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122 | # define MY_DOUBLE_INT_FITS_SHWI(hNode) (TREE_INT_CST(hNode).fits_shwi())
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123 | # define MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(hNode) (TREE_INT_CST(hNode).to_shwi())
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124 | #else
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125 | # define MY_DOUBLE_INT_FITS_SHWI(hNode) double_int_fits_in_shwi_p(TREE_INT_CST(hNode))
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126 | # define MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(hNode) double_int_to_shwi(TREE_INT_CST(hNode))
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127 | #endif
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128 |
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129 | #ifndef EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC
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130 | # define EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC(a,b) (b)
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131 | #endif
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132 | /** @} */
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133 |
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134 |
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135 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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136 | * Internal Functions *
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137 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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138 | static bool MyPassGateCallback(void);
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139 | static unsigned int MyPassExecuteCallback(void);
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140 | static unsigned int MyPassExecuteCallbackWithFunction(struct function *pFun);
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141 | static tree AttributeHandler(tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
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142 |
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143 |
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144 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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145 | * Global Variables *
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146 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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147 | /** Plug-in info. */
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148 | static const struct plugin_info g_PlugInInfo =
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149 | {
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150 | version: "0.0.0-ALPHA",
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151 | help : "Implements the __iprt_format__ attribute for checking format strings and arguments."
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152 | };
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153 |
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154 | #if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9)
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155 | /** My pass. */
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156 | static const pass_data g_MyPassData =
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157 | {
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158 | type : GIMPLE_PASS,
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159 | name : "*iprt-format-checks", /* asterisk = no dump */
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160 | optinfo_flags : 0,
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161 | tv_id : TV_NONE,
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162 | properties_required : 0,
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163 | properties_provided : 0,
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164 | properties_destroyed : 0,
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165 | todo_flags_start : 0,
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166 | todo_flags_finish : 0,
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167 | };
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168 |
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169 | class MyPass : public gimple_opt_pass
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170 | {
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171 | public:
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172 | MyPass(gcc::context *pCtx) : gimple_opt_pass(g_MyPassData, pCtx)
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173 | { }
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174 |
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175 | virtual bool gate(function *pFun)
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176 | {
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177 | NOREF(pFun);
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178 | return MyPassGateCallback();
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | virtual unsigned int execute(function *pFun)
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182 | {
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183 | NOREF(pFun);
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184 | return MyPassExecuteCallbackWithFunction(pFun);
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185 | }
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186 | };
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187 |
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188 | #else /* < 4.9.0 */
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189 |
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190 | /** My pass. */
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191 | static struct gimple_opt_pass g_MyPass =
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192 | {
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193 | pass:
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194 | {
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195 | type : GIMPLE_PASS,
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196 | name : "*iprt-format-checks", /* asterisk = no dump */
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197 | # if __GNUC__ != 4 || __GNUC_MINOR__ != 5
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198 | optinfo_flags : 0,
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199 | # endif
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200 | gate : MyPassGateCallback,
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201 | execute : MyPassExecuteCallback,
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202 | sub : NULL,
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203 | next : NULL,
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204 | static_pass_number : 0,
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205 | tv_id : TV_NONE,
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206 | properties_required : 0,
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207 | properties_provided : 0,
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208 | properties_destroyed : 0,
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209 | todo_flags_start : 0,
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210 | todo_flags_finish : 0,
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211 | }
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212 | };
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213 |
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214 | /** The registration info for my pass. */
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215 | static const struct register_pass_info g_MyPassInfo =
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216 | {
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217 | pass : &g_MyPass.pass,
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218 | reference_pass_name : "ssa",
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219 | ref_pass_instance_number : 1,
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220 | pos_op : PASS_POS_INSERT_BEFORE,
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221 | };
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222 |
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223 | #endif /* < 4.9.0 */
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224 |
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225 |
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226 | /** Attribute specifications. */
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227 | static const struct attribute_spec g_AttribSpecs[] =
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228 | {
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229 | {
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230 | name : "iprt_format",
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231 | min_length : 2,
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232 | max_length : 2,
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233 | decl_required : false,
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234 | type_required : true,
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235 | function_type_required : true,
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236 | handler : AttributeHandler,
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237 | #if __GNUC__ != 4 || __GNUC_MINOR__ != 5
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238 | affects_type_identity : false
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239 | #endif
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240 | },
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241 | {
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242 | name : "iprt_format_maybe_null",
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243 | min_length : 2,
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244 | max_length : 2,
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245 | decl_required : false,
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246 | type_required : true,
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247 | function_type_required : true,
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248 | handler : AttributeHandler,
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249 | #if __GNUC__ != 4 || __GNUC_MINOR__ != 5
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250 | affects_type_identity : false
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251 | #endif
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252 | }
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253 | };
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254 |
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255 |
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256 | #ifdef DEBUG
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257 |
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258 | /**
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259 | * Debug function for printing the scope of a decl.
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260 | * @param hDecl Declaration to print scope for.
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261 | */
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262 | static void dprintScope(tree hDecl)
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263 | {
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264 | # if 0 /* later? */
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265 | tree hScope = CP_DECL_CONTEXT(hDecl);
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266 | if (hScope == global_namespace)
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267 | return;
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268 | if (TREE_CODE(hScope) == RECORD_TYPE)
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269 | hScope = TYPE_NAME(hScope);
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270 |
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271 | /* recurse */
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272 | dprintScope(hScope);
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273 |
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274 | /* name the scope. */
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275 | dprintf("::%s", DECL_NAME(hScope) ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER(DECL_NAME(hScope)) : "<noname>");
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276 | # endif
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277 | }
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278 |
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279 |
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280 | /**
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281 | * Debug function for printing a declaration.
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282 | * @param hDecl The declaration to print.
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283 | */
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284 | static void dprintDecl(tree hDecl)
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285 | {
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286 | enum tree_code const enmDeclCode = TREE_CODE(hDecl);
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287 | tree const hType = TREE_TYPE(hDecl);
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288 | enum tree_code const enmTypeCode = hType ? TREE_CODE(hType) : (enum tree_code)-1;
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289 | #if 0
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290 | if ( enmTypeCode == RECORD_TYPE
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291 | && enmDeclCode == TYPE_DECL
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292 | && DECL_ARTIFICIAL(hDecl))
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293 | dprint_class(hType);
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294 | #endif
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295 |
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296 | dprintf("%s ", get_tree_code_name(enmDeclCode));
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297 | dprintScope(hDecl);
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298 | dprintf("::%s", DECL_NAME(hDecl) ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER(DECL_NAME(hDecl)) : "<noname>");
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299 | if (hType)
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300 | dprintf(" type %s", get_tree_code_name(enmTypeCode));
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301 | dprintf(" @%s:%d", DECL_SOURCE_FILE(hDecl), DECL_SOURCE_LINE(hDecl));
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | #endif /* DEBUG */
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305 |
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306 |
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307 | static location_t MyGetLocationPlusColumnOffset(location_t hLoc, unsigned int offColumn)
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308 | {
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309 | /*
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310 | * Skip NOOPs, reserved locations and macro expansion.
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311 | */
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312 | if ( offColumn != 0
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313 | && hLoc >= RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT
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314 | && !linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p(line_table, hLoc))
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315 | {
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316 | #if __GNUC__ >= 5 /** @todo figure this... */
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317 | /*
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318 | * There is an API for doing this, nice.
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319 | */
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320 | location_t hNewLoc = linemap_position_for_loc_and_offset(line_table, hLoc, offColumn);
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321 | if (hNewLoc && hNewLoc != hLoc)
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322 | {
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323 | dprintf("MyGetLocationPlusColumnOffset: hNewLoc=%#x hLoc=%#x offColumn=%u\n", hNewLoc, hLoc, offColumn);
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324 | return hNewLoc;
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325 | }
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326 |
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327 | #elif __GNUC_MINOR__ > 5
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328 | /*
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329 | * Have to do the job ourselves, it seems. This is a bit hairy...
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330 | */
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331 | line_map const *pMap = NULL;
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332 | location_t hLoc2 = linemap_resolve_location(line_table, hLoc, LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &pMap);
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333 | if (hLoc2)
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334 | hLoc = hLoc2;
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335 |
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336 | /* Guard against wrap arounds and overlaps. */
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337 | if ( hLoc + offColumn > MAP_START_LOCATION(pMap) /** @todo Use MAX_SOURCE_LOCATION? */
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338 | && ( pMap == LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP(line_table)
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339 | || hLoc + offColumn < MAP_START_LOCATION((pMap + 1))))
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340 | {
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341 | /* Calc new column and check that it's within the valid range. */
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342 | unsigned int uColumn = SOURCE_COLUMN(pMap, hLoc) + offColumn;
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343 | if (uColumn < RT_BIT_32(ORDINARY_MAP_NUMBER_OF_COLUMN_BITS(pMap)))
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344 | {
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345 | /* Try add the position. If we get a valid result, replace the location. */
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346 | source_location hNewLoc = linemap_position_for_line_and_column((line_map *)pMap, SOURCE_LINE(pMap, hLoc), uColumn);
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347 | if ( hNewLoc <= line_table->highest_location
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348 | && linemap_lookup(line_table, hNewLoc) != NULL)
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349 | {
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350 | dprintf("MyGetLocationPlusColumnOffset: hNewLoc=%#x hLoc=%#x offColumn=%u uColumn=%u\n",
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351 | hNewLoc, hLoc, offColumn, uColumn);
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352 | return hNewLoc;
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353 | }
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354 | }
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355 | }
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356 | #endif
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357 | }
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358 | dprintf("MyGetLocationPlusColumnOffset: taking fallback\n");
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359 | return hLoc;
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360 | }
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361 |
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362 |
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363 | static location_t MyGetFormatStringLocation(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, const char *pszLoc)
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364 | {
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365 | location_t hLoc = pState->hFmtLoc;
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366 | #if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4,6)
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367 | intptr_t offString = pszLoc - pState->pszFmt;
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368 | if ( offString >= 0
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369 | && !linemap_location_from_macro_expansion_p(line_table, hLoc))
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370 | {
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371 | unsigned uCol = 1 + offString;
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372 | expanded_location XLoc = expand_location_to_spelling_point(hLoc);
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373 | int cchLine = 0;
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374 | # if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(6,0)
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375 | const char *pszLine = location_get_source_line(XLoc.file, XLoc.line, &cchLine);
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376 | # elif RT_GNUC_PREREQ(5,0)
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377 | const char *pszLine = location_get_source_line(XLoc, &cchLine);
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378 | # else
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379 | const char *pszLine = location_get_source_line(XLoc);
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380 | if (pszLine)
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381 | {
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382 | const char *pszEol = strpbrk(pszLine, "\n\r");
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383 | if (!pszEol)
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384 | pszEol = strchr(pszLine, '\0');
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385 | cchLine = (int)(pszEol - pszLine);
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386 | }
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387 | # endif
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388 | if (pszLine)
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389 | {
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390 | /** @todo Adjust the position by parsing the source. */
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391 | pszLine += XLoc.column - 1;
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392 | cchLine -= XLoc.column - 1;
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393 | }
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394 |
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395 | hLoc = MyGetLocationPlusColumnOffset(hLoc, uCol);
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396 | }
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397 | #endif
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398 | return hLoc;
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399 | }
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400 |
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401 |
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402 | /**
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403 | * Non-recursive worker for MyCheckFormatRecursive.
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404 | *
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405 | * This will attempt to result @a hFmtArg into a string literal which it then
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406 | * passes on to MyCheckFormatString for the actual analyzis.
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407 | *
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408 | * @param pState The format string checking state.
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409 | * @param hFmtArg The format string node.
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410 | */
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411 | DECL_NO_INLINE(static, void) MyCheckFormatNonRecursive(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, tree hFmtArg)
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412 | {
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413 | dprintf("checker: hFmtArg=%p %s\n", hFmtArg, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFmtArg)));
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414 |
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415 | /*
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416 | * Try resolve variables into constant strings.
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417 | */
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418 | if (VAR_P(hFmtArg))
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419 | {
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420 | hFmtArg = decl_constant_value(hFmtArg);
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421 | STRIP_NOPS(hFmtArg); /* Used as argument and assigned call result. */
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422 | dprintf("checker1: variable => hFmtArg=%p %s\n", hFmtArg, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFmtArg)));
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423 | }
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424 |
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425 | /*
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426 | * Fend off NULLs.
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427 | */
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428 | if (integer_zerop(hFmtArg))
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429 | {
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430 | if (pState->fMaybeNull)
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431 | VFmtChkVerifyEndOfArgs(pState, 0);
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432 | else
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433 | error_at(MY_LOC(hFmtArg, pState), "Format string should not be NULL");
|
---|
434 | }
|
---|
435 | /*
|
---|
436 | * Need address expression to get any further.
|
---|
437 | */
|
---|
438 | else if (TREE_CODE(hFmtArg) != ADDR_EXPR)
|
---|
439 | dprintf("checker1: Not address expression (%s)\n", get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFmtArg)));
|
---|
440 | else
|
---|
441 | {
|
---|
442 | pState->hFmtLoc = EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC(hFmtArg, pState->hFmtLoc);
|
---|
443 | hFmtArg = TREE_OPERAND(hFmtArg, 0);
|
---|
444 |
|
---|
445 | /*
|
---|
446 | * Deal with fixed string indexing, if possible.
|
---|
447 | */
|
---|
448 | HOST_WIDE_INT off = 0;
|
---|
449 | if ( TREE_CODE(hFmtArg) == ARRAY_REF
|
---|
450 | && MY_DOUBLE_INT_FITS_SHWI(TREE_OPERAND(hFmtArg, 1))
|
---|
451 | && MY_DOUBLE_INT_FITS_SHWI(TREE_OPERAND(hFmtArg, 1)) )
|
---|
452 | {
|
---|
453 | off = MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(TREE_OPERAND(hFmtArg, 1));
|
---|
454 | if (off < 0)
|
---|
455 | {
|
---|
456 | dprintf("checker1: ARRAY_REF, off=%ld\n", off);
|
---|
457 | return;
|
---|
458 | }
|
---|
459 | hFmtArg = TREE_OPERAND(hFmtArg, 0);
|
---|
460 | dprintf("checker1: ARRAY_REF => hFmtArg=%p %s, off=%ld\n", hFmtArg, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFmtArg)), off);
|
---|
461 | }
|
---|
462 |
|
---|
463 | /*
|
---|
464 | * Deal with static const char g_szFmt[] = "qwerty"; Take care as
|
---|
465 | * the actual string constant may not necessarily include the terminator.
|
---|
466 | */
|
---|
467 | tree hArraySize = NULL_TREE;
|
---|
468 | if ( VAR_P(hFmtArg)
|
---|
469 | && TREE_CODE(TREE_TYPE(hFmtArg)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
|
---|
470 | {
|
---|
471 | tree hArrayInitializer = decl_constant_value(hFmtArg);
|
---|
472 | if ( hArrayInitializer != hFmtArg
|
---|
473 | && TREE_CODE(hArrayInitializer) == STRING_CST)
|
---|
474 | {
|
---|
475 | hArraySize = DECL_SIZE_UNIT(hFmtArg);
|
---|
476 | hFmtArg = hArrayInitializer;
|
---|
477 | }
|
---|
478 | }
|
---|
479 |
|
---|
480 | /*
|
---|
481 | * Are we dealing with a string literal now?
|
---|
482 | */
|
---|
483 | if (TREE_CODE(hFmtArg) != STRING_CST)
|
---|
484 | dprintf("checker1: Not string literal (%s)\n", get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFmtArg)));
|
---|
485 | else if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(TREE_TYPE(TREE_TYPE(hFmtArg))) != char_type_node)
|
---|
486 | warning_at(pState->hFmtLoc, 0, "expected 'char' type string literal");
|
---|
487 | else
|
---|
488 | {
|
---|
489 | /*
|
---|
490 | * Yes we are, so get the pointer to the string and its length.
|
---|
491 | */
|
---|
492 | const char *pszFmt = TREE_STRING_POINTER(hFmtArg);
|
---|
493 | int cchFmt = TREE_STRING_LENGTH(hFmtArg);
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 | /* Adjust cchFmt to the initialized array size if appropriate. */
|
---|
496 | if (hArraySize != NULL_TREE)
|
---|
497 | {
|
---|
498 | if (TREE_CODE(hArraySize) != INTEGER_CST)
|
---|
499 | warning_at(pState->hFmtLoc, 0, "Expected integer array size (not %s)", get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hArraySize)));
|
---|
500 | else if (!MY_DOUBLE_INT_FITS_SHWI(hArraySize))
|
---|
501 | warning_at(pState->hFmtLoc, 0, "Unexpected integer overflow in array size constant");
|
---|
502 | else
|
---|
503 | {
|
---|
504 | HOST_WIDE_INT cbArray = MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(hArraySize);
|
---|
505 | if ( cbArray <= 0
|
---|
506 | || cbArray != (int)cbArray)
|
---|
507 | warning_at(pState->hFmtLoc, 0, "Unexpected integer array size constant value: %ld", cbArray);
|
---|
508 | else if (cchFmt > cbArray)
|
---|
509 | {
|
---|
510 | dprintf("checker1: cchFmt=%d => cchFmt=%ld (=cbArray)\n", cchFmt, cbArray);
|
---|
511 | cchFmt = (int)cbArray;
|
---|
512 | }
|
---|
513 | }
|
---|
514 | }
|
---|
515 |
|
---|
516 | /* Apply the offset, if given. */
|
---|
517 | if (off)
|
---|
518 | {
|
---|
519 | if (off >= cchFmt)
|
---|
520 | {
|
---|
521 | dprintf("checker1: off=%ld >= cchFmt=%d -> skipping\n", off, cchFmt);
|
---|
522 | return;
|
---|
523 | }
|
---|
524 | pszFmt += off;
|
---|
525 | cchFmt -= (int)off;
|
---|
526 | }
|
---|
527 |
|
---|
528 | /*
|
---|
529 | * Check for unterminated strings.
|
---|
530 | */
|
---|
531 | if ( cchFmt < 1
|
---|
532 | || pszFmt[cchFmt - 1] != '\0')
|
---|
533 | warning_at(pState->hFmtLoc, 0, "Unterminated format string (cchFmt=%d)", cchFmt);
|
---|
534 | /*
|
---|
535 | * Call worker to check the actual string.
|
---|
536 | */
|
---|
537 | else
|
---|
538 | MyCheckFormatCString(pState, pszFmt);
|
---|
539 | }
|
---|
540 | }
|
---|
541 | }
|
---|
542 |
|
---|
543 |
|
---|
544 | /**
|
---|
545 | * Deal recursively with special format string constructs.
|
---|
546 | *
|
---|
547 | * This will call MyCheckFormatNonRecursive to validate each format string.
|
---|
548 | *
|
---|
549 | * @param pState The format string checking state.
|
---|
550 | * @param hFmtArg The format string node.
|
---|
551 | */
|
---|
552 | static void MyCheckFormatRecursive(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, tree hFmtArg)
|
---|
553 | {
|
---|
554 | /*
|
---|
555 | * Catch wrong attribute use.
|
---|
556 | */
|
---|
557 | if (hFmtArg == NULL_TREE)
|
---|
558 | error_at(pState->hFmtLoc, "IPRT format attribute is probably used incorrectly (hFmtArg is NULL)");
|
---|
559 | /*
|
---|
560 | * NULL format strings may cause crashes.
|
---|
561 | */
|
---|
562 | else if (integer_zerop(hFmtArg))
|
---|
563 | {
|
---|
564 | if (pState->fMaybeNull)
|
---|
565 | VFmtChkVerifyEndOfArgs(pState, 0);
|
---|
566 | else
|
---|
567 | error_at(MY_LOC(hFmtArg, pState), "Format string should not be NULL");
|
---|
568 | }
|
---|
569 | /*
|
---|
570 | * Check both branches of a ternary operator.
|
---|
571 | */
|
---|
572 | else if (TREE_CODE(hFmtArg) == COND_EXPR)
|
---|
573 | {
|
---|
574 | MyCheckFormatRecursive(pState, TREE_OPERAND(hFmtArg, 1));
|
---|
575 | MyCheckFormatRecursive(pState, TREE_OPERAND(hFmtArg, 2));
|
---|
576 | }
|
---|
577 | /*
|
---|
578 | * Strip coercion.
|
---|
579 | */
|
---|
580 | else if ( CONVERT_EXPR_P(hFmtArg)
|
---|
581 | && TYPE_PRECISION(TREE_TYPE(hFmtArg)) == TYPE_PRECISION(TREE_TYPE(TREE_OPERAND(hFmtArg, 0))) )
|
---|
582 | MyCheckFormatRecursive(pState, TREE_OPERAND(hFmtArg, 0));
|
---|
583 | /*
|
---|
584 | * We're good, hand it to the non-recursive worker.
|
---|
585 | */
|
---|
586 | else
|
---|
587 | MyCheckFormatNonRecursive(pState, hFmtArg);
|
---|
588 | }
|
---|
589 |
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | #if !RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9)
|
---|
592 | /**
|
---|
593 | * Execute my pass.
|
---|
594 | * @returns Flags indicates stuff todo, we return 0.
|
---|
595 | */
|
---|
596 | static unsigned int MyPassExecuteCallback(void)
|
---|
597 | {
|
---|
598 | return MyPassExecuteCallbackWithFunction(cfun);
|
---|
599 | }
|
---|
600 | #endif
|
---|
601 |
|
---|
602 | /**
|
---|
603 | * Execute my pass.
|
---|
604 | * @returns Flags indicates stuff todo, we return 0.
|
---|
605 | */
|
---|
606 | static unsigned int MyPassExecuteCallbackWithFunction(struct function *pFun)
|
---|
607 | {
|
---|
608 | dprintf("MyPassExecuteCallback:\n");
|
---|
609 |
|
---|
610 | /*
|
---|
611 | * Enumerate the basic blocks.
|
---|
612 | */
|
---|
613 | basic_block hBasicBlock;
|
---|
614 | FOR_EACH_BB_FN(hBasicBlock, pFun)
|
---|
615 | {
|
---|
616 | dprintf(" hBasicBlock=%p\n", hBasicBlock);
|
---|
617 |
|
---|
618 | /*
|
---|
619 | * Enumerate the statements in the current basic block.
|
---|
620 | * We're interested in calls to functions with the __iprt_format__ attribute.
|
---|
621 | */
|
---|
622 | for (gimple_stmt_iterator hStmtItr = gsi_start_bb(hBasicBlock); !gsi_end_p(hStmtItr); gsi_next(&hStmtItr))
|
---|
623 | {
|
---|
624 | #if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(6, 0)
|
---|
625 | const gimple * const hStmt = gsi_stmt(hStmtItr);
|
---|
626 | #else
|
---|
627 | gimple const hStmt = gsi_stmt(hStmtItr);
|
---|
628 | #endif
|
---|
629 |
|
---|
630 | enum gimple_code const enmCode = gimple_code(hStmt);
|
---|
631 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
632 | unsigned const cOps = gimple_num_ops(hStmt);
|
---|
633 | dprintf(" hStmt=%p %s (%d) ops=%d\n", hStmt, gimple_code_name[enmCode], enmCode, cOps);
|
---|
634 | for (unsigned iOp = 0; iOp < cOps; iOp++)
|
---|
635 | {
|
---|
636 | tree const hOp = gimple_op(hStmt, iOp);
|
---|
637 | if (hOp)
|
---|
638 | dprintf(" %02d: %p, code %s(%d)\n", iOp, hOp, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hOp)), TREE_CODE(hOp));
|
---|
639 | else
|
---|
640 | dprintf(" %02d: NULL_TREE\n", iOp);
|
---|
641 | }
|
---|
642 | #endif
|
---|
643 | if (enmCode == GIMPLE_CALL)
|
---|
644 | {
|
---|
645 | /*
|
---|
646 | * Check if the function type has the __iprt_format__ attribute.
|
---|
647 | */
|
---|
648 | tree const hFn = gimple_call_fn(hStmt);
|
---|
649 | dprintf(" hFn =%p %s(%d); args=%d\n",
|
---|
650 | hFn, hFn ? get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFn)) : NULL, hFn ? TREE_CODE(hFn) : - 1,
|
---|
651 | gimple_call_num_args(hStmt));
|
---|
652 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
653 | if (hFn && DECL_P(hFn))
|
---|
654 | dprintf(" hFn is decl: %s %s:%d\n",
|
---|
655 | DECL_NAME(hFn) ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER(DECL_NAME(hFn)) : "<unamed>",
|
---|
656 | DECL_SOURCE_FILE(hFn), DECL_SOURCE_LINE(hFn));
|
---|
657 | #endif
|
---|
658 | tree const hFnDecl = gimple_call_fndecl(hStmt);
|
---|
659 | if (hFnDecl)
|
---|
660 | dprintf(" hFnDecl=%p %s(%d) %s type=%p %s:%d\n",
|
---|
661 | hFnDecl, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFnDecl)), TREE_CODE(hFnDecl),
|
---|
662 | DECL_NAME(hFnDecl) ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER(DECL_NAME(hFnDecl)) : "<unamed>",
|
---|
663 | TREE_TYPE(hFnDecl), DECL_SOURCE_FILE(hFnDecl), DECL_SOURCE_LINE(hFnDecl));
|
---|
664 | tree const hFnType = gimple_call_fntype(hStmt);
|
---|
665 | if (hFnType == NULL_TREE)
|
---|
666 | {
|
---|
667 | if ( hFnDecl == NULL_TREE
|
---|
668 | && gimple_call_internal_p(hStmt) /* va_arg() kludge */)
|
---|
669 | continue;
|
---|
670 | error_at(gimple_location(hStmt), "Failed to resolve function type [fn=%s fndecl=%s]\n",
|
---|
671 | hFn ? get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFn)) : "<null>",
|
---|
672 | hFnDecl ? get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFnDecl)) : "<null>");
|
---|
673 | }
|
---|
674 | else if (POINTER_TYPE_P(hFnType))
|
---|
675 | error_at(gimple_location(hStmt), "Got a POINTER_TYPE when expecting a function type [fn=%s]\n",
|
---|
676 | get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFn)));
|
---|
677 | if (hFnType)
|
---|
678 | dprintf(" hFnType=%p %s(%d) %s\n", hFnType, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hFnType)), TREE_CODE(hFnType),
|
---|
679 | TYPE_NAME(hFnType) && DECL_NAME(TYPE_NAME(hFnType))
|
---|
680 | ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER(DECL_NAME(TYPE_NAME(hFnType))) : "<unamed>");
|
---|
681 |
|
---|
682 | tree const hAttr = hFnType ? lookup_attribute("iprt_format", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(hFnType)) : NULL_TREE;
|
---|
683 | tree const hAttrMaybe0 = hFnType ? lookup_attribute("iprt_format_maybe_null", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(hFnType)) : NULL_TREE;
|
---|
684 | if (hAttr || hAttrMaybe0)
|
---|
685 | {
|
---|
686 | /*
|
---|
687 | * Yeah, it has the attribute!
|
---|
688 | */
|
---|
689 | tree const hAttrArgs = hAttr ? TREE_VALUE(hAttr) : TREE_VALUE(hAttrMaybe0);
|
---|
690 | VFMTCHKSTATE State;
|
---|
691 | State.iFmt = MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(TREE_VALUE(hAttrArgs));
|
---|
692 | State.iArgs = MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(TREE_VALUE(TREE_CHAIN(hAttrArgs)));
|
---|
693 | State.pszFmt = NULL;
|
---|
694 | State.fMaybeNull = hAttr == NULL_TREE;
|
---|
695 | State.hStmt = hStmt;
|
---|
696 | State.hFmtLoc = gimple_location(hStmt);
|
---|
697 | dprintf(" %s() __iprt_format%s__(iFmt=%ld, iArgs=%ld)\n",
|
---|
698 | hFnDecl && DECL_NAME(hFnDecl) ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER(DECL_NAME(hFnDecl)) : "<unamed>",
|
---|
699 | State.fMaybeNull ? "_maybe_null" : "", State.iFmt, State.iArgs);
|
---|
700 |
|
---|
701 | unsigned cCallArgs = gimple_call_num_args(hStmt);
|
---|
702 | if (cCallArgs >= State.iFmt)
|
---|
703 | MyCheckFormatRecursive(&State, gimple_call_arg(hStmt, State.iFmt - 1));
|
---|
704 | else
|
---|
705 | error_at(gimple_location(hStmt),
|
---|
706 | "Call has only %d arguments; %s() format string is argument #%lu (1-based), thus missing\n",
|
---|
707 | cCallArgs, DECL_NAME(hFnDecl) ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER(DECL_NAME(hFnDecl)) : "<unamed>", State.iFmt);
|
---|
708 | }
|
---|
709 | }
|
---|
710 | }
|
---|
711 | }
|
---|
712 | return 0;
|
---|
713 | }
|
---|
714 |
|
---|
715 |
|
---|
716 | /**
|
---|
717 | * Gate callback for my pass that indicates whether it should execute or not.
|
---|
718 | * @returns true to execute.
|
---|
719 | */
|
---|
720 | static bool MyPassGateCallback(void)
|
---|
721 | {
|
---|
722 | dprintf("MyPassGateCallback:\n");
|
---|
723 | return true;
|
---|
724 | }
|
---|
725 |
|
---|
726 |
|
---|
727 | /**
|
---|
728 | * Validate the use of an attribute.
|
---|
729 | *
|
---|
730 | * @returns ??
|
---|
731 | * @param phOnNode The node the attribute is being used on.
|
---|
732 | * @param hAttrName The attribute name.
|
---|
733 | * @param hAttrArgs The attribute arguments.
|
---|
734 | * @param fFlags Some kind of flags...
|
---|
735 | * @param pfDontAddAttrib Whether to add the attribute to this node or not.
|
---|
736 | */
|
---|
737 | static tree AttributeHandler(tree *phOnNode, tree hAttrName, tree hAttrArgs, int fFlags, bool *pfDontAddAttrib)
|
---|
738 | {
|
---|
739 | dprintf("AttributeHandler: name=%s fFlags=%#x", IDENTIFIER_POINTER(hAttrName), fFlags);
|
---|
740 | long iFmt = MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(TREE_VALUE(hAttrArgs));
|
---|
741 | long iArgs = MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(TREE_VALUE(TREE_CHAIN(hAttrArgs)));
|
---|
742 | dprintf(" iFmt=%ld iArgs=%ld", iFmt, iArgs);
|
---|
743 |
|
---|
744 | tree hType = *phOnNode;
|
---|
745 | dprintf(" hType=%p %s(%d)\n", hType, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hType)), TREE_CODE(hType));
|
---|
746 |
|
---|
747 | if (pfDontAddAttrib)
|
---|
748 | *pfDontAddAttrib = false;
|
---|
749 | return NULL_TREE;
|
---|
750 | }
|
---|
751 |
|
---|
752 |
|
---|
753 | /**
|
---|
754 | * Called when we can register attributes.
|
---|
755 | *
|
---|
756 | * @param pvEventData Ignored.
|
---|
757 | * @param pvUser Ignored.
|
---|
758 | */
|
---|
759 | static void RegisterAttributesEvent(void *pvEventData, void *pvUser)
|
---|
760 | {
|
---|
761 | NOREF(pvEventData); NOREF(pvUser);
|
---|
762 | dprintf("RegisterAttributesEvent: pvEventData=%p\n", pvEventData);
|
---|
763 |
|
---|
764 | register_attribute(&g_AttribSpecs[0]);
|
---|
765 | register_attribute(&g_AttribSpecs[1]);
|
---|
766 | }
|
---|
767 |
|
---|
768 |
|
---|
769 | /**
|
---|
770 | * The plug-in entry point.
|
---|
771 | *
|
---|
772 | * @returns 0 to indicate success?
|
---|
773 | * @param pPlugInInfo Plugin info structure.
|
---|
774 | * @param pGccVer GCC Version.
|
---|
775 | */
|
---|
776 | int plugin_init(plugin_name_args *pPlugInInfo, plugin_gcc_version *pGccVer)
|
---|
777 | {
|
---|
778 | dprintf("plugin_init: %s\n", pPlugInInfo->full_name);
|
---|
779 | dprintf("gcc version: basever=%s datestamp=%s devphase=%s revision=%s\n",
|
---|
780 | pGccVer->basever, pGccVer->datestamp, pGccVer->devphase, pGccVer->revision);
|
---|
781 |
|
---|
782 | /* Ask for callback in which we may register the attribute. */
|
---|
783 | register_callback(pPlugInInfo->base_name, PLUGIN_ATTRIBUTES, RegisterAttributesEvent, NULL /*pvUser*/);
|
---|
784 |
|
---|
785 | /* Register our pass. */
|
---|
786 | #if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9)
|
---|
787 | /** The registration info for my pass. */
|
---|
788 | struct register_pass_info MyPassInfo;
|
---|
789 | MyPassInfo.pass = new MyPass(g);
|
---|
790 | MyPassInfo.reference_pass_name = "ssa";
|
---|
791 | MyPassInfo.ref_pass_instance_number = 1;
|
---|
792 | MyPassInfo.pos_op = PASS_POS_INSERT_BEFORE;
|
---|
793 | register_callback(pPlugInInfo->base_name, PLUGIN_PASS_MANAGER_SETUP, NULL, &MyPassInfo);
|
---|
794 | #else
|
---|
795 | register_callback(pPlugInInfo->base_name, PLUGIN_PASS_MANAGER_SETUP, NULL, (void *)&g_MyPassInfo);
|
---|
796 | #endif
|
---|
797 |
|
---|
798 | /* Register plug-in info. */
|
---|
799 | register_callback(pPlugInInfo->base_name, PLUGIN_INFO, NULL, (void *)&g_PlugInInfo);
|
---|
800 |
|
---|
801 | return 0;
|
---|
802 | }
|
---|
803 |
|
---|
804 |
|
---|
805 |
|
---|
806 |
|
---|
807 | /*
|
---|
808 | *
|
---|
809 | * Functions used by the common code.
|
---|
810 | * Functions used by the common code.
|
---|
811 | * Functions used by the common code.
|
---|
812 | *
|
---|
813 | */
|
---|
814 |
|
---|
815 | void VFmtChkWarnFmt(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, const char *pszLoc, const char *pszFormat, ...)
|
---|
816 | {
|
---|
817 | char szTmp[1024];
|
---|
818 | va_list va;
|
---|
819 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
|
---|
820 | vsnprintf(szTmp, sizeof(szTmp), pszFormat, va);
|
---|
821 | va_end(va);
|
---|
822 |
|
---|
823 | /* display the warning. */
|
---|
824 | warning_at(MyGetFormatStringLocation(pState, pszLoc), 0, "%s", szTmp);
|
---|
825 | }
|
---|
826 |
|
---|
827 |
|
---|
828 | void VFmtChkErrFmt(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, const char *pszLoc, const char *pszFormat, ...)
|
---|
829 | {
|
---|
830 | char szTmp[1024];
|
---|
831 | va_list va;
|
---|
832 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
|
---|
833 | vsnprintf(szTmp, sizeof(szTmp), pszFormat, va);
|
---|
834 | va_end(va);
|
---|
835 |
|
---|
836 | /* display the warning. */
|
---|
837 | error_at(MyGetFormatStringLocation(pState, pszLoc), "%s", szTmp);
|
---|
838 | }
|
---|
839 |
|
---|
840 |
|
---|
841 |
|
---|
842 | void VFmtChkVerifyEndOfArgs(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, unsigned iArg)
|
---|
843 | {
|
---|
844 | dprintf("VFmtChkVerifyEndOfArgs: iArg=%u iArgs=%ld cArgs=%u\n", iArg, pState->iArgs, gimple_call_num_args(pState->hStmt));
|
---|
845 | if (pState->iArgs > 0)
|
---|
846 | {
|
---|
847 | iArg += pState->iArgs - 1;
|
---|
848 | unsigned cArgs = gimple_call_num_args(pState->hStmt);
|
---|
849 | if (iArg == cArgs)
|
---|
850 | { /* fine */ }
|
---|
851 | else if (iArg < cArgs)
|
---|
852 | {
|
---|
853 | tree hArg = gimple_call_arg(pState->hStmt, iArg);
|
---|
854 | if (cArgs - iArg > 1)
|
---|
855 | error_at(MY_LOC(hArg, pState), "%u extra arguments not consumed by format string", cArgs - iArg);
|
---|
856 | else if ( TREE_CODE(hArg) != INTEGER_CST
|
---|
857 | || !MY_DOUBLE_INT_FITS_SHWI(hArg)
|
---|
858 | || MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(hArg) != -99) /* ignore final dummy argument: ..., -99); */
|
---|
859 | error_at(MY_LOC(hArg, pState), "one extra argument not consumed by format string");
|
---|
860 | }
|
---|
861 | /* This should be handled elsewhere, but just in case. */
|
---|
862 | else if (iArg - 1 == cArgs)
|
---|
863 | error_at(pState->hFmtLoc, "one argument too few");
|
---|
864 | else
|
---|
865 | error_at(pState->hFmtLoc, "%u arguments too few", iArg - cArgs);
|
---|
866 | }
|
---|
867 | }
|
---|
868 |
|
---|
869 |
|
---|
870 | bool VFmtChkRequirePresentArg(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, const char *pszLoc, unsigned iArg, const char *pszMessage)
|
---|
871 | {
|
---|
872 | if (pState->iArgs > 0)
|
---|
873 | {
|
---|
874 | iArg += pState->iArgs - 1;
|
---|
875 | unsigned cArgs = gimple_call_num_args(pState->hStmt);
|
---|
876 | if (iArg >= cArgs)
|
---|
877 | {
|
---|
878 | VFmtChkErrFmt(pState, pszLoc, "Missing argument! %s", pszMessage);
|
---|
879 | return false;
|
---|
880 | }
|
---|
881 |
|
---|
882 | tree hArg = gimple_call_arg(pState->hStmt, iArg);
|
---|
883 | tree hType = TREE_TYPE(hArg);
|
---|
884 | dprintf("arg%u: hArg=%p [%s] hType=%p [%s] cls=%s\n", iArg, hArg, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hArg)),
|
---|
885 | hType, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hType)), tree_code_class_strings[TREE_CODE_CLASS(TREE_CODE(hType))]);
|
---|
886 | dprintf(" nm=%p\n", TYPE_NAME(hType));
|
---|
887 | dprintf(" cb=%p %s value=%ld\n", TYPE_SIZE(hType), get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(TYPE_SIZE(hType))),
|
---|
888 | MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(TYPE_SIZE(hType)) );
|
---|
889 | dprintf(" unit=%p %s value=%ld\n", TYPE_SIZE_UNIT(hType), get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(TYPE_SIZE_UNIT(hType))),
|
---|
890 | MY_DOUBLE_INT_TO_SHWI(TYPE_SIZE_UNIT(hType)) );
|
---|
891 | tree hTypeNm = TYPE_NAME(hType);
|
---|
892 | if (hTypeNm)
|
---|
893 | dprintf(" typenm=%p %s '%s'\n", hTypeNm, get_tree_code_name(TREE_CODE(hTypeNm)),
|
---|
894 | IDENTIFIER_POINTER(DECL_NAME(hTypeNm)));
|
---|
895 | }
|
---|
896 | return true;
|
---|
897 | }
|
---|
898 |
|
---|
899 |
|
---|
900 | bool VFmtChkRequireIntArg(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, const char *pszLoc, unsigned iArg, const char *pszMessage)
|
---|
901 | {
|
---|
902 | if (VFmtChkRequirePresentArg(pState, pszLoc, iArg, pszMessage))
|
---|
903 | {
|
---|
904 | /** @todo type check. */
|
---|
905 | return true;
|
---|
906 | }
|
---|
907 | return false;
|
---|
908 | }
|
---|
909 |
|
---|
910 |
|
---|
911 | bool VFmtChkRequireStringArg(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, const char *pszLoc, unsigned iArg, const char *pszMessage)
|
---|
912 | {
|
---|
913 | if (VFmtChkRequirePresentArg(pState, pszLoc, iArg, pszMessage))
|
---|
914 | {
|
---|
915 | /** @todo type check. */
|
---|
916 | return true;
|
---|
917 | }
|
---|
918 | return false;
|
---|
919 | }
|
---|
920 |
|
---|
921 |
|
---|
922 | bool VFmtChkRequireVaListPtrArg(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, const char *pszLoc, unsigned iArg, const char *pszMessage)
|
---|
923 | {
|
---|
924 | if (VFmtChkRequirePresentArg(pState, pszLoc, iArg, pszMessage))
|
---|
925 | {
|
---|
926 | /** @todo type check. */
|
---|
927 | return true;
|
---|
928 | }
|
---|
929 | return false;
|
---|
930 | }
|
---|
931 |
|
---|
932 |
|
---|
933 | void VFmtChkHandleReplacementFormatString(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState, const char *pszPctM, unsigned iArg)
|
---|
934 | {
|
---|
935 | if (pState->iArgs > 0)
|
---|
936 | {
|
---|
937 | pState->iFmt = pState->iArgs + iArg;
|
---|
938 | pState->iArgs = pState->iFmt + 1;
|
---|
939 | pState->fMaybeNull = false;
|
---|
940 | MyCheckFormatRecursive(pState, gimple_call_arg(pState->hStmt, pState->iFmt - 1));
|
---|
941 | }
|
---|
942 | }
|
---|
943 |
|
---|
944 |
|
---|
945 | const char *VFmtChkGetFmtLocFile(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState)
|
---|
946 | {
|
---|
947 | return LOCATION_FILE(pState->hFmtLoc);
|
---|
948 | }
|
---|
949 |
|
---|
950 |
|
---|
951 | unsigned int VFmtChkGetFmtLocLine(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState)
|
---|
952 | {
|
---|
953 | return LOCATION_LINE(pState->hFmtLoc);
|
---|
954 | }
|
---|
955 |
|
---|
956 |
|
---|
957 | unsigned int VFmtChkGetFmtLocColumn(PVFMTCHKSTATE pState)
|
---|
958 | {
|
---|
959 | #ifdef LOCATION_COLUMN
|
---|
960 | return LOCATION_COLUMN(pState->hFmtLoc);
|
---|
961 | #else
|
---|
962 | return 1;
|
---|
963 | #endif
|
---|
964 | }
|
---|
965 |
|
---|