1 | /* $Id: UsbTestServiceGadgetHostUsbIp.cpp 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * UsbTestServ - Remote USB test configuration and execution server, USB gadget host interface
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4 | * for USB/IP.
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5 | */
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6 |
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7 | /*
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8 | * Copyright (C) 2016-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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9 | *
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10 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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11 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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12 | *
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13 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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14 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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15 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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16 | * License.
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17 | *
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18 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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19 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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20 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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21 | * General Public License for more details.
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22 | *
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23 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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24 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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25 | *
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26 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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27 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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28 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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29 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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30 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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31 | *
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32 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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33 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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34 | *
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35 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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36 | */
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37 |
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38 |
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39 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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40 | * Header Files *
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41 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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42 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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43 | #include <iprt/ctype.h>
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44 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/env.h>
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46 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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47 | #include <iprt/process.h>
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48 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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49 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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50 | #include <iprt/time.h>
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51 |
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52 | #include "UsbTestServiceGadgetHostInternal.h"
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53 | #include "UsbTestServicePlatform.h"
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54 |
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55 |
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56 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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57 | * Constants And Macros, Structures and Typedefs *
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58 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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59 |
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60 | /**
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61 | * Internal UTS gadget host instance data.
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62 | */
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63 | typedef struct UTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT
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64 | {
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65 | /** Handle to the USB/IP daemon process. */
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66 | RTPROCESS hProcUsbIp;
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67 | } UTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT;
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68 |
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69 | /** Default port of the USB/IP server. */
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70 | #define UTS_GADGET_HOST_USBIP_PORT_DEF 3240
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71 |
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72 |
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73 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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74 | * Internal Functions *
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75 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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76 |
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77 |
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78 | /**
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79 | * Worker for binding/unbinding the given gadget from the USB/IP server.
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80 | *
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81 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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82 | * @param pThis The gadget host instance.
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83 | * @param hGadget The gadget handle.
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84 | * @param fBind Flag whether to do a bind or unbind.
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85 | */
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86 | static int usbGadgetHostUsbIpBindUnbind(PUTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT pThis, UTSGADGET hGadget, bool fBind)
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87 | {
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88 | RT_NOREF1(pThis);
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89 | uint32_t uBusId, uDevId;
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90 | char aszBus[32];
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91 |
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92 | uBusId = utsGadgetGetBusId(hGadget);
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93 | uDevId = utsGadgetGetDevId(hGadget);
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94 |
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95 | /* Create the busid argument string. */
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96 | size_t cbRet = RTStrPrintf(&aszBus[0], RT_ELEMENTS(aszBus), "%u-%u", uBusId, uDevId);
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97 | if (cbRet == RT_ELEMENTS(aszBus))
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98 | return VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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99 |
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100 | /* Bind to the USB/IP server. */
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101 | RTPROCESS hProcUsbIp = NIL_RTPROCESS;
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102 | const char *apszArgv[5];
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103 |
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104 | apszArgv[0] = "usbip";
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105 | apszArgv[1] = fBind ? "bind" : "unbind";
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106 | apszArgv[2] = "-b";
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107 | apszArgv[3] = &aszBus[0];
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108 | apszArgv[4] = NULL;
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109 |
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110 | int rc = RTProcCreate("usbip", apszArgv, RTENV_DEFAULT, RTPROC_FLAGS_SEARCH_PATH, &hProcUsbIp);
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111 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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112 | {
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113 | RTPROCSTATUS ProcSts;
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114 | rc = RTProcWait(hProcUsbIp, RTPROCWAIT_FLAGS_BLOCK, &ProcSts);
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115 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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116 | {
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117 | /* Evaluate the process status. */
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118 | if ( ProcSts.enmReason != RTPROCEXITREASON_NORMAL
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119 | || ProcSts.iStatus != 0)
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120 | rc = VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR; /** @todo Log and give finer grained status code. */
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121 | }
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | return rc;
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | /**
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128 | * @interface_method_impl{UTSGADGETHOSTIF,pfnInit}
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129 | */
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130 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) utsGadgetHostUsbIpInit(PUTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT pIf, PCUTSGADGETCFGITEM paCfg)
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131 | {
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132 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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133 | uint16_t uPort = 0;
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134 |
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135 | pIf->hProcUsbIp = NIL_RTPROCESS;
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136 |
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137 | rc = utsGadgetCfgQueryU16Def(paCfg, "UsbIp/Port", &uPort, UTS_GADGET_HOST_USBIP_PORT_DEF);
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138 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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139 | {
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140 | /* Make sure the kernel drivers are loaded. */
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141 | rc = utsPlatformModuleLoad("usbip-core", NULL, 0);
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142 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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143 | {
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144 | rc = utsPlatformModuleLoad("usbip-host", NULL, 0);
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145 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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146 | {
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147 | char aszPort[10];
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148 | char aszPidFile[64];
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149 | const char *apszArgv[6];
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150 |
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151 | RTStrPrintf(aszPort, RT_ELEMENTS(aszPort), "%u", uPort);
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152 | RTStrPrintf(aszPidFile, RT_ELEMENTS(aszPidFile), "/var/run/usbipd-%u.pid", uPort);
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153 | /* Start the USB/IP server process. */
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154 | apszArgv[0] = "usbipd";
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155 | apszArgv[1] = "--tcp-port";
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156 | apszArgv[2] = aszPort;
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157 | apszArgv[3] = "--pid";
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158 | apszArgv[4] = aszPidFile;
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159 | apszArgv[5] = NULL;
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160 | rc = RTProcCreate("usbipd", apszArgv, RTENV_DEFAULT, RTPROC_FLAGS_SEARCH_PATH, &pIf->hProcUsbIp);
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161 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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162 | {
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163 | /* Wait for a bit to make sure the server started up successfully. */
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164 | uint64_t tsStart = RTTimeMilliTS();
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165 | do
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166 | {
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167 | RTPROCSTATUS ProcSts;
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168 | rc = RTProcWait(pIf->hProcUsbIp, RTPROCWAIT_FLAGS_NOBLOCK, &ProcSts);
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169 | if (rc != VERR_PROCESS_RUNNING)
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170 | {
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171 | rc = VERR_INVALID_HANDLE;
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172 | break;
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173 | }
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174 | RTThreadSleep(1);
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175 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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176 | } while (RTTimeMilliTS() - tsStart < 2 * 1000); /* 2 seconds. */
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177 | }
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178 | }
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179 | }
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | return rc;
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183 | }
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184 |
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185 |
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186 | /**
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187 | * @interface_method_impl{UTSGADGETHOSTIF,pfnTerm}
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188 | */
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189 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) utsGadgetHostUsbIpTerm(PUTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT pIf)
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190 | {
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191 | /* Kill the process and wait for it to terminate. */
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192 | RTProcTerminate(pIf->hProcUsbIp);
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193 |
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194 | RTPROCSTATUS ProcSts;
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195 | RTProcWait(pIf->hProcUsbIp, RTPROCWAIT_FLAGS_BLOCK, &ProcSts);
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 |
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199 | /**
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200 | * @interface_method_impl{UTSGADGETHOSTIF,pfnGadgetAdd}
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201 | */
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202 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) utsGadgetHostUsbIpGadgetAdd(PUTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT pIf, UTSGADGET hGadget)
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203 | {
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204 | /* Nothing to do so far. */
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205 | RT_NOREF2(pIf, hGadget);
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206 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 |
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210 | /**
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211 | * @interface_method_impl{UTSGADGETHOSTIF,pfnGadgetRemove}
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212 | */
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213 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) utsGadgetHostUsbIpGadgetRemove(PUTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT pIf, UTSGADGET hGadget)
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214 | {
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215 | /* Nothing to do so far. */
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216 | RT_NOREF2(pIf, hGadget);
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217 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 |
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221 | /**
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222 | * @interface_method_impl{UTSGADGETHOSTIF,pfnGadgetConnect}
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223 | */
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224 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) utsGadgetHostUsbIpGadgetConnect(PUTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT pIf, UTSGADGET hGadget)
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225 | {
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226 | return usbGadgetHostUsbIpBindUnbind(pIf, hGadget, true /* fBind */);
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 |
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230 | /**
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231 | * @interface_method_impl{UTSGADGETHOSTIF,pfnGadgetDisconnect}
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232 | */
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233 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) utsGadgetHostUsbIpGadgetDisconnect(PUTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT pIf, UTSGADGET hGadget)
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234 | {
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235 | return usbGadgetHostUsbIpBindUnbind(pIf, hGadget, false /* fBind */);
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 |
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239 |
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240 | /**
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241 | * The gadget host interface callback table.
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242 | */
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243 | const UTSGADGETHOSTIF g_UtsGadgetHostIfUsbIp =
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244 | {
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245 | /** enmType */
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246 | UTSGADGETHOSTTYPE_USBIP,
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247 | /** pszDesc */
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248 | "UTS USB/IP gadget host",
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249 | /** cbIf */
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250 | sizeof(UTSGADGETHOSTTYPEINT),
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251 | /** pfnInit */
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252 | utsGadgetHostUsbIpInit,
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253 | /** pfnTerm */
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254 | utsGadgetHostUsbIpTerm,
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255 | /** pfnGadgetAdd */
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256 | utsGadgetHostUsbIpGadgetAdd,
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257 | /** pfnGadgetRemove */
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258 | utsGadgetHostUsbIpGadgetRemove,
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259 | /** pfnGadgetConnect */
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260 | utsGadgetHostUsbIpGadgetConnect,
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261 | /** pfnGadgetDisconnect */
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262 | utsGadgetHostUsbIpGadgetDisconnect
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263 | };
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