1 | /* $Id: TestExecServiceSerial.cpp 82968 2020-02-04 10:35:17Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * TestExecServ - Basic Remote Execution Service, Serial port Transport Layer.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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18 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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19 | * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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20 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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21 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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22 | *
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23 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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24 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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29 | * Header Files *
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30 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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31 | #define LOG_GROUP RTLOGGROUP_DEFAULT
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32 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/log.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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39 | #include <iprt/serialport.h>
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40 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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41 | #include <iprt/time.h>
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42 |
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43 | #include "TestExecServiceInternal.h"
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44 |
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45 |
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46 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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47 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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48 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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49 | /** The default baud rate port. */
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50 | #define TXS_SERIAL_DEF_BAUDRATE 115200
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51 | /** The default serial device to use. */
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52 | #if defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
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53 | # define TXS_SERIAL_DEF_DEVICE "/dev/ttyS0"
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54 | #elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
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55 | # define TXS_SERIAL_DEF_DEVICE "COM1"
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56 | #elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
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57 | # define TXS_SERIAL_DEF_DEVICE "<todo>"
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58 | #elif defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
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59 | # define TXS_SERIAL_DEF_DEVICE "<todo>"
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60 | #elif defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
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61 | # define TXS_SERIAL_DEF_DEVICE "<todo>"
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62 | #else
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63 | # error "Port me"
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64 | #endif
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65 |
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66 |
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67 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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68 | * Global Variables *
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69 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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70 | /** @name Serial Parameters
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71 | * @{ */
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72 | /** The addresses to bind to. Empty string means any. */
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73 | static uint32_t g_uSerialBaudRate = TXS_SERIAL_DEF_BAUDRATE;
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74 | /** The serial port device to use. */
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75 | static char g_szSerialDevice[256] = TXS_SERIAL_DEF_DEVICE;
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76 | /** @} */
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77 |
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78 | /** The serial port handle. */
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79 | static RTSERIALPORT g_hSerialPort = NIL_RTSERIALPORT;
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80 | /** The size of the stashed data. */
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81 | static size_t g_cbSerialStashed = 0;
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82 | /** The size of the stashed data allocation. */
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83 | static size_t g_cbSerialStashedAlloced = 0;
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84 | /** The stashed data. */
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85 | static uint8_t *g_pbSerialStashed = NULL;
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86 |
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87 |
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88 |
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89 | /**
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90 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnNotifyReboot}
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91 | */
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92 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) txsSerialNotifyReboot(void)
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93 | {
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94 | /* nothing to do here */
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 | /**
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98 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnNotifyBye}
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99 | */
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100 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) txsSerialNotifyBye(void)
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101 | {
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102 | /* nothing to do here */
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | /**
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106 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnNotifyHowdy}
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107 | */
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108 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) txsSerialNotifyHowdy(void)
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109 | {
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110 | /* nothing to do here */
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | /**
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114 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnBabble}
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115 | */
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116 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) txsSerialBabble(PCTXSPKTHDR pPktHdr, RTMSINTERVAL cMsSendTimeout)
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117 | {
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118 | Assert(g_hSerialPort != NIL_RTSERIALPORT);
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119 |
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120 | /*
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121 | * Try send the babble reply.
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122 | */
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123 | NOREF(cMsSendTimeout); /** @todo implement the timeout here; non-blocking write + select-on-write. */
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124 | int rc;
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125 | size_t cbToSend = RT_ALIGN_Z(pPktHdr->cb, TXSPKT_ALIGNMENT);
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126 | do rc = RTSerialPortWrite(g_hSerialPort, pPktHdr, cbToSend, NULL);
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127 | while (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED);
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128 |
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129 | /*
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130 | * Disconnect the client.
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131 | */
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132 | Log(("txsSerialBabble: RTSerialPortWrite rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | /**
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136 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnSendPkt}
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137 | */
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138 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) txsSerialSendPkt(PCTXSPKTHDR pPktHdr)
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139 | {
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140 | Assert(g_hSerialPort != NIL_RTSERIALPORT);
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141 | Assert(pPktHdr->cb >= sizeof(TXSPKTHDR));
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142 |
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143 | /*
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144 | * Write it.
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145 | */
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146 | size_t cbToSend = RT_ALIGN_Z(pPktHdr->cb, TXSPKT_ALIGNMENT);
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147 | int rc = RTSerialPortWrite(g_hSerialPort, pPktHdr, cbToSend, NULL);
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148 | if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
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149 | && rc != VERR_INTERRUPTED)
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150 | {
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151 | /* assume fatal connection error. */
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152 | Log(("RTSerialPortWrite -> %Rrc\n", rc));
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | return rc;
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | /**
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159 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnRecvPkt}
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160 | */
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161 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) txsSerialRecvPkt(PPTXSPKTHDR ppPktHdr)
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162 | {
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163 | Assert(g_hSerialPort != NIL_RTSERIALPORT);
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164 |
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165 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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166 | *ppPktHdr = NULL;
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167 |
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168 | /*
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169 | * Read state.
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170 | */
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171 | size_t offData = 0;
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172 | size_t cbData = 0;
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173 | size_t cbDataAlloced;
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174 | uint8_t *pbData = NULL;
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175 |
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176 | /*
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177 | * Any stashed data?
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178 | */
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179 | if (g_cbSerialStashedAlloced)
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180 | {
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181 | offData = g_cbSerialStashed;
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182 | cbDataAlloced = g_cbSerialStashedAlloced;
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183 | pbData = g_pbSerialStashed;
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184 |
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185 | g_cbSerialStashed = 0;
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186 | g_cbSerialStashedAlloced = 0;
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187 | g_pbSerialStashed = NULL;
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188 | }
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189 | else
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190 | {
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191 | cbDataAlloced = RT_ALIGN_Z(64, TXSPKT_ALIGNMENT);
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192 | pbData = (uint8_t *)RTMemAlloc(cbDataAlloced);
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193 | if (!pbData)
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194 | return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | /*
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198 | * Read and valid the length.
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199 | */
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200 | while (offData < sizeof(uint32_t))
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201 | {
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202 | size_t cbRead = sizeof(uint32_t) - offData;
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203 | rc = RTSerialPortRead(g_hSerialPort, pbData + offData, cbRead, NULL);
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204 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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205 | break;
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206 | offData += cbRead;
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207 | }
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208 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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209 | {
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210 | ASMCompilerBarrier(); /* paranoia^3 */
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211 | cbData = *(uint32_t volatile *)pbData;
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212 | if (cbData >= sizeof(TXSPKTHDR) && cbData <= TXSPKT_MAX_SIZE)
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213 | {
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214 | /*
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215 | * Align the length and reallocate the return packet it necessary.
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216 | */
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217 | cbData = RT_ALIGN_Z(cbData, TXSPKT_ALIGNMENT);
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218 | if (cbData > cbDataAlloced)
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219 | {
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220 | void *pvNew = RTMemRealloc(pbData, cbData);
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221 | if (pvNew)
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222 | {
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223 | pbData = (uint8_t *)pvNew;
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224 | cbDataAlloced = cbData;
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225 | }
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226 | else
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227 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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228 | }
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229 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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230 | {
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231 | /*
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232 | * Read the remainder of the data.
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233 | */
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234 | while (offData < cbData)
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235 | {
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236 | size_t cbRead = cbData - offData;
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237 | rc = RTSerialPortRead(g_hSerialPort, pbData + offData, cbRead, NULL);
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238 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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239 | break;
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240 | offData += cbRead;
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241 | }
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242 | }
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243 | }
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244 | else
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245 | rc = VERR_NET_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
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246 | }
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247 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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248 | *ppPktHdr = (PTXSPKTHDR)pbData;
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249 | else
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250 | {
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251 | /*
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252 | * Deal with errors.
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253 | */
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254 | if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
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255 | {
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256 | /* stash it away for the next call. */
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257 | g_cbSerialStashed = cbData;
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258 | g_cbSerialStashedAlloced = cbDataAlloced;
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259 | g_pbSerialStashed = pbData;
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260 | }
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261 | else
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262 | {
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263 | RTMemFree(pbData);
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264 |
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265 | /* assume fatal connection error. */
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266 | Log(("txsSerialRecvPkt: RTSerialPortRead -> %Rrc\n", rc));
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267 | }
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268 | }
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269 |
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270 | return rc;
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | /**
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274 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnPollIn}
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275 | */
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276 | static DECLCALLBACK(bool) txsSerialPollIn(void)
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277 | {
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278 | Assert(g_hSerialPort != NIL_RTSERIALPORT);
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279 |
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280 | uint32_t fEvtsRecv = 0;
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281 | int rc = RTSerialPortEvtPoll(g_hSerialPort, RTSERIALPORT_EVT_F_DATA_RX,
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282 | &fEvtsRecv, 0/*cMillies*/);
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283 | return RT_SUCCESS(rc);
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284 | }
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285 |
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286 | /**
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287 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnTerm}
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288 | */
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289 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) txsSerialTerm(void)
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290 | {
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291 | if (g_hSerialPort != NIL_RTSERIALPORT)
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292 | RTSerialPortClose(g_hSerialPort);
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293 |
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294 | /* Clean up stashing. */
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295 | if (g_pbSerialStashed)
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296 | RTMemFree(g_pbSerialStashed);
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297 | g_pbSerialStashed = NULL;
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298 | g_cbSerialStashed = 0;
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299 | g_cbSerialStashedAlloced = 0;
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300 |
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301 | Log(("txsSerialTerm: done\n"));
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | /**
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305 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnInit}
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306 | */
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307 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) txsSerialInit(void)
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308 | {
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309 | uint32_t fOpenFlags = RTSERIALPORT_OPEN_F_READ | RTSERIALPORT_OPEN_F_WRITE;
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310 | int rc = RTSerialPortOpen(&g_hSerialPort, &g_szSerialDevice[0], fOpenFlags);
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311 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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312 | {
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313 | RTSERIALPORTCFG SerPortCfg;
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314 |
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315 | SerPortCfg.uBaudRate = g_uSerialBaudRate;
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316 | SerPortCfg.enmParity = RTSERIALPORTPARITY_NONE;
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317 | SerPortCfg.enmDataBitCount = RTSERIALPORTDATABITS_8BITS;
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318 | SerPortCfg.enmStopBitCount = RTSERIALPORTSTOPBITS_ONE;
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319 | rc = RTSerialPortCfgSet(g_hSerialPort, &SerPortCfg, NULL);
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320 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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321 | {
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322 | RTMsgError("RTSerialPortCfgSet() failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
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323 | RTSerialPortClose(g_hSerialPort);
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324 | g_hSerialPort = NIL_RTSERIALPORT;
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325 | }
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326 | }
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327 | else
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328 | RTMsgError("RTSerialPortOpen(, %s, %#x) failed: %Rrc\n",
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329 | g_szSerialDevice, fOpenFlags, rc);
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330 |
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331 | return rc;
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 | /** Options */
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335 | enum TXSSERIALOPT
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336 | {
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337 | TXSSERIALOPT_BAUDRATE = 1000,
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338 | TXSSERIALOPT_DEVICE
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339 | };
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340 |
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341 | /**
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342 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnOption}
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343 | */
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344 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) txsSerialOption(int ch, PCRTGETOPTUNION pVal)
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345 | {
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346 | int rc;
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347 |
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348 | switch (ch)
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349 | {
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350 | case TXSSERIALOPT_DEVICE:
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351 | rc = RTStrCopy(g_szSerialDevice, sizeof(g_szSerialDevice), pVal->psz);
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352 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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353 | return RTMsgErrorRc(VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Serial port device path is too long (%Rrc)", rc);
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354 | if (!g_szSerialDevice[0])
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355 | strcpy(g_szSerialDevice, TXS_SERIAL_DEF_DEVICE);
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356 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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357 | case TXSSERIALOPT_BAUDRATE:
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358 | g_uSerialBaudRate = pVal->u32 == 0 ? TXS_SERIAL_DEF_BAUDRATE : pVal->u32;
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359 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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360 | }
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361 | return VERR_TRY_AGAIN;
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362 | }
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363 |
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364 | /**
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365 | * @interface_method_impl{TXSTRANSPORT,pfnUsage}
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366 | */
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367 | DECLCALLBACK(void) txsSerialUsage(PRTSTREAM pStream)
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368 | {
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369 | RTStrmPrintf(pStream,
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370 | " --serial-device <device>\n"
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371 | " Selects the serial port to use.\n"
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372 | " Default: %s\n"
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373 | " --serial-baudrate <baudrate>\n"
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374 | " Selects the baudrate to set the serial port to.\n"
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375 | " Default: %u\n"
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376 | , TXS_SERIAL_DEF_DEVICE, TXS_SERIAL_DEF_BAUDRATE);
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377 | }
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378 |
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379 | /** Command line options for the serial transport layer. */
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380 | static const RTGETOPTDEF g_SerialOpts[] =
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381 | {
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382 | { "--serial-device", TXSSERIALOPT_DEVICE, RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
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383 | { "--serial-baudrate", TXSSERIALOPT_BAUDRATE, RTGETOPT_REQ_UINT32 }
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384 | };
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385 |
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386 | /** Serial port transport layer. */
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387 | const TXSTRANSPORT g_SerialTransport =
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388 | {
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389 | /* .szName = */ "serial",
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390 | /* .pszDesc = */ "Serial",
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391 | /* .cOpts = */ &g_SerialOpts[0],
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392 | /* .paOpts = */ RT_ELEMENTS(g_SerialOpts),
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393 | /* .pfnUsage = */ txsSerialUsage,
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394 | /* .pfnOption = */ txsSerialOption,
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395 | /* .pfnInit = */ txsSerialInit,
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396 | /* .pfnTerm = */ txsSerialTerm,
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397 | /* .pfnPollIn = */ txsSerialPollIn,
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398 | /* .pfnPollSetAdd = */ NULL,
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399 | /* .pfnRecvPkt = */ txsSerialRecvPkt,
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400 | /* .pfnSendPkt = */ txsSerialSendPkt,
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401 | /* .pfnBabble = */ txsSerialBabble,
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402 | /* .pfnNotifyHowdy = */ txsSerialNotifyHowdy,
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403 | /* .pfnNotifyBye = */ txsSerialNotifyBye,
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404 | /* .pfnNotifyReboot = */ txsSerialNotifyReboot,
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405 | /* .u32EndMarker = */ UINT32_C(0x12345678)
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406 | };
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407 |
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