1 | /* $Id: TestBoxHelper.cpp 98929 2023-03-13 11:40:51Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VirtualBox Validation Kit - Testbox C Helper Utility.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2012-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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26 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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27 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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28 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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29 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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30 | *
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31 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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32 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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33 | *
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34 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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39 | * Header Files *
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40 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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41 | #include <iprt/buildconfig.h>
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42 | #include <iprt/env.h>
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43 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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44 | #include <iprt/file.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/path.h>
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46 | #include <iprt/getopt.h>
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47 | #include <iprt/initterm.h>
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48 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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49 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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50 | #include <iprt/mp.h>
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51 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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52 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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53 | #include <iprt/system.h>
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54 |
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55 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
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56 | # include <iprt/x86.h>
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57 | # include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
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58 | #elif defined(RT_ARCH_ARM) || defined(RT_ARCH_ARM64)
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59 | # include <iprt/asm-arm.h>
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60 | #endif
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61 |
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62 | #ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
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63 | # include <sys/types.h>
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64 | # include <sys/sysctl.h>
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65 | #endif
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66 |
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67 |
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68 |
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69 | /**
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70 | * Does one free space wipe, using the given filename.
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71 | *
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72 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS on success, RTEXITCODE_FAILURE on failure (fully
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73 | * bitched).
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74 | * @param pszFilename The filename to use for wiping free space. Will be
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75 | * replaced and afterwards deleted.
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76 | * @param pvFiller The filler block buffer.
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77 | * @param cbFiller The size of the filler block buffer.
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78 | * @param cbMinLeftOpt When to stop wiping.
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79 | */
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80 | static RTEXITCODE doOneFreeSpaceWipe(const char *pszFilename, void const *pvFiller, size_t cbFiller, uint64_t cbMinLeftOpt)
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81 | {
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82 | /*
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83 | * Open the file.
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84 | */
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85 | RTEXITCODE rcExit = RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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86 | RTFILE hFile = NIL_RTFILE;
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87 | int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFile, pszFilename,
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88 | RTFILE_O_WRITE | RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE | RTFILE_O_CREATE_REPLACE | (0775 << RTFILE_O_CREATE_MODE_SHIFT));
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89 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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90 | {
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91 | /*
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92 | * Query the amount of available free space. Figure out which API we should use.
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93 | */
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94 | RTFOFF cbTotal = 0;
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95 | RTFOFF cbFree = 0;
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96 | rc = RTFileQueryFsSizes(hFile, &cbTotal, &cbFree, NULL, NULL);
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97 | bool const fFileHandleApiSupported = rc != VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED && rc != VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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98 | if (!fFileHandleApiSupported)
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99 | rc = RTFsQuerySizes(pszFilename, &cbTotal, &cbFree, NULL, NULL);
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100 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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101 | {
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102 | RTPrintf("%s: %'9RTfoff MiB out of %'9RTfoff are free\n", pszFilename, cbFree / _1M, cbTotal / _1M);
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103 |
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104 | /*
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105 | * Start filling up the free space, down to the last 32MB.
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106 | */
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107 | uint64_t const nsStart = RTTimeNanoTS(); /* for speed calcs */
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108 | uint64_t nsStat = nsStart; /* for speed calcs */
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109 | uint64_t cbStatWritten = 0; /* for speed calcs */
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110 | RTFOFF const cbMinLeft = RT_MAX(cbMinLeftOpt, cbFiller * 2);
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111 | RTFOFF cbLeftToWrite = cbFree - cbMinLeft;
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112 | uint64_t cbWritten = 0;
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113 | uint32_t iLoop = 0;
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114 | while (cbLeftToWrite >= (RTFOFF)cbFiller)
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115 | {
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116 | rc = RTFileWrite(hFile, pvFiller, cbFiller, NULL);
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117 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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118 | {
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119 | if (rc == VERR_DISK_FULL)
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120 | RTPrintf("%s: Disk full after writing %'9RU64 MiB\n", pszFilename, cbWritten / _1M);
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121 | else
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122 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "%s: Write error after %'RU64 bytes: %Rrc\n",
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123 | pszFilename, cbWritten, rc);
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124 | break;
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | /* Flush every now and then as we approach a completely full disk. */
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128 | if (cbLeftToWrite <= _1G && (iLoop & (cbLeftToWrite > _128M ? 15 : 3)) == 0)
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129 | RTFileFlush(hFile);
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130 |
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131 | /*
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132 | * Advance and maybe recheck the amount of free space.
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133 | */
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134 | cbWritten += cbFiller;
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135 | cbLeftToWrite -= (ssize_t)cbFiller;
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136 | iLoop++;
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137 | if ((iLoop & (16 - 1)) == 0 || cbLeftToWrite < _256M)
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138 | {
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139 | RTFOFF cbFreeUpdated;
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140 | if (fFileHandleApiSupported)
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141 | rc = RTFileQueryFsSizes(hFile, NULL, &cbFreeUpdated, NULL, NULL);
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142 | else
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143 | rc = RTFsQuerySizes(pszFilename, NULL, &cbFreeUpdated, NULL, NULL);
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144 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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145 | {
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146 | cbFree = cbFreeUpdated;
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147 | cbLeftToWrite = cbFree - cbMinLeft;
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148 | }
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149 | else
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150 | {
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151 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "%s: Failed to query free space after %'RU64 bytes: %Rrc\n",
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152 | pszFilename, cbWritten, rc);
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153 | break;
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154 | }
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155 | if ((iLoop & (512 - 1)) == 0)
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156 | {
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157 | uint64_t const nsNow = RTTimeNanoTS();
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158 | uint64_t cNsInterval = nsNow - nsStat;
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159 | uint64_t cbInterval = cbWritten - cbStatWritten;
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160 | uint64_t cbIntervalPerSec = !cbInterval ? 0
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161 | : (uint64_t)((double)cbInterval / ((double)cNsInterval / (double)RT_NS_1SEC));
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162 |
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163 | RTPrintf("%s: %'9RTfoff MiB out of %'9RTfoff are free after writing %'9RU64 MiB (%'5RU64 MiB/s)\n",
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164 | pszFilename, cbFree / _1M, cbTotal / _1M, cbWritten / _1M, cbIntervalPerSec / _1M);
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165 | nsStat = nsNow;
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166 | cbStatWritten = cbWritten;
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167 | }
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168 | }
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 | /*
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172 | * Now flush the file and then reduce the size a little before closing
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173 | * it so the system won't entirely run out of space. The flush should
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174 | * ensure the data has actually hit the disk.
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175 | */
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176 | rc = RTFileFlush(hFile);
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177 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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178 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "%s: Flush failed at %'RU64 bytes: %Rrc\n", pszFilename, cbWritten, rc);
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179 |
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180 | uint64_t cbReduced = cbWritten > _512M ? cbWritten - _512M : cbWritten / 2;
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181 | rc = RTFileSetSize(hFile, cbReduced);
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182 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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183 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "%s: Failed to reduce file size from %'RU64 to %'RU64 bytes: %Rrc\n",
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184 | pszFilename, cbWritten, cbReduced, rc);
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185 |
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186 | /* Issue a summary statements. */
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187 | uint64_t cNsElapsed = RTTimeNanoTS() - nsStart;
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188 | uint64_t cbPerSec = cbWritten ? (uint64_t)((double)cbWritten / ((double)cNsElapsed / (double)RT_NS_1SEC)) : 0;
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189 | RTPrintf("%s: Wrote %'RU64 MiB in %'RU64 s, avg %'RU64 MiB/s.\n",
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190 | pszFilename, cbWritten / _1M, cNsElapsed / RT_NS_1SEC, cbPerSec / _1M);
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191 | }
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192 | else
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193 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "%s: Initial free space query failed: %Rrc \n", pszFilename, rc);
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194 |
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195 | RTFileClose(hFile);
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196 |
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197 | /*
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198 | * Delete the file.
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199 | */
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200 | rc = RTFileDelete(pszFilename);
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201 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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202 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "%s: Delete failed: %Rrc !!\n", pszFilename, rc);
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203 | }
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204 | else
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205 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "%s: Open failed: %Rrc\n", pszFilename, rc);
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206 | return rcExit;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 |
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210 | /**
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211 | * Wipes free space on one or more volumes by creating large files.
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212 | */
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213 | static RTEXITCODE handlerWipeFreeSpace(int argc, char **argv)
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214 | {
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215 | /*
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216 | * Parse arguments.
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217 | */
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218 | const char *apszDefFiles[2] = { "./wipefree.spc", NULL };
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219 | bool fAll = false;
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220 | uint32_t u32Filler = UINT32_C(0xf6f6f6f6);
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221 | uint64_t cbMinLeftOpt = _32M;
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222 |
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223 | static RTGETOPTDEF const s_aOptions[] =
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224 | {
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225 | { "--all", 'a', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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226 | { "--filler", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_UINT32 },
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227 | { "--min-free", 'm', RTGETOPT_REQ_UINT64 },
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228 | };
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229 | RTGETOPTSTATE State;
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230 | RTGetOptInit(&State, argc, argv, &s_aOptions[0], RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 1, RTGETOPTINIT_FLAGS_OPTS_FIRST);
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231 | RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
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232 | int chOpt;
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233 | while ( (chOpt = RTGetOpt(&State, &ValueUnion)) != 0
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234 | && chOpt != VINF_GETOPT_NOT_OPTION)
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235 | {
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236 | switch (chOpt)
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237 | {
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238 | case 'a':
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239 | fAll = true;
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240 | break;
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241 | case 'f':
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242 | u32Filler = ValueUnion.u32;
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243 | break;
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244 | case 'm':
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245 | cbMinLeftOpt = ValueUnion.u64;
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246 | break;
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247 | case 'h':
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248 | RTPrintf("usage: wipefrespace [options] [filename1 [..]]\n"
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249 | "\n"
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250 | "Options:\n"
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251 | " -a, --all\n"
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252 | " Try do the free space wiping on all seemingly relevant file systems.\n"
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253 | " Changes the meaning of the filenames "
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254 | " This is not yet implemented\n"
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255 | " -p, --filler <32-bit value>\n"
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256 | " What to fill the blocks we write with.\n"
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257 | " Default: 0xf6f6f6f6\n"
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258 | " -m, --min-free <64-bit byte count>\n"
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259 | " Specifies when to stop in terms of free disk space (in bytes).\n"
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260 | " Default: 32MB\n"
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261 | "\n"
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262 | "Zero or more names of files to do the free space wiping thru can be given.\n"
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263 | "When --all is NOT used, each of the files are used to do free space wiping on\n"
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264 | "the volume they will live on. However, when --all is in effect the files are\n"
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265 | "appended to the volume mountpoints and only the first that can be created will\n"
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266 | "be used. Files (used ones) will be removed when done.\n"
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267 | "\n"
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268 | "If no filename is given, the default is: %s\n"
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269 | , apszDefFiles[0]);
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270 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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271 |
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272 | default:
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273 | return RTGetOptPrintError(chOpt, &ValueUnion);
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274 | }
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 | char **papszFiles;
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278 | if (chOpt == 0)
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279 | papszFiles = (char **)apszDefFiles;
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280 | else
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281 | papszFiles = RTGetOptNonOptionArrayPtr(&State);
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282 |
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283 | /*
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284 | * Allocate and prep a memory which we'll write over and over again.
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285 | */
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286 | uint32_t cbFiller = _2M;
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287 | uint32_t *pu32Filler = (uint32_t *)RTMemPageAlloc(cbFiller);
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288 | while (!pu32Filler)
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289 | {
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290 | cbFiller <<= 1;
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291 | if (cbFiller >= _4K)
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292 | pu32Filler = (uint32_t *)RTMemPageAlloc(cbFiller);
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293 | else
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294 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "RTMemPageAlloc failed for sizes between 4KB and 2MB!\n");
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295 | }
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296 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cbFiller / sizeof(pu32Filler[0]); i++)
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297 | pu32Filler[i] = u32Filler;
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298 |
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299 | /*
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300 | * Do the requested work.
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301 | */
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302 | RTEXITCODE rcExit = RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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303 | if (!fAll)
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304 | {
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305 | for (uint32_t iFile = 0; papszFiles[iFile] != NULL; iFile++)
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306 | {
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307 | RTEXITCODE rcExit2 = doOneFreeSpaceWipe(papszFiles[iFile], pu32Filler, cbFiller, cbMinLeftOpt);
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308 | if (rcExit2 != RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS && rcExit == RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS)
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309 | rcExit = rcExit2;
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310 | }
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311 | }
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312 | else
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313 | {
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314 | /*
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315 | * Reject --all for now.
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316 | */
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317 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "The --all option is not yet implemented!\n");
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | RTMemPageFree(pu32Filler, cbFiller);
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321 | return rcExit;
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 |
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325 | /**
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326 | * Generates a kind of report of the hardware, software and whatever else we
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327 | * think might be useful to know about the testbox.
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328 | */
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329 | static RTEXITCODE handlerReport(int argc, char **argv)
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330 | {
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331 | NOREF(argc); NOREF(argv);
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332 |
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333 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
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334 | /*
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335 | * For now, a simple CPUID dump. Need to figure out how to share code
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336 | * like this with other bits, putting it in IPRT.
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337 | */
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338 | RTPrintf("CPUID Dump\n"
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339 | "Leaf eax ebx ecx edx\n"
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340 | "---------------------------------------------\n");
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341 | static uint32_t const s_auRanges[] =
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342 | {
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343 | UINT32_C(0x00000000),
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344 | UINT32_C(0x80000000),
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345 | UINT32_C(0x80860000),
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346 | UINT32_C(0xc0000000),
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347 | UINT32_C(0x40000000),
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348 | };
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349 | for (uint32_t iRange = 0; iRange < RT_ELEMENTS(s_auRanges); iRange++)
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350 | {
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351 | uint32_t const uFirst = s_auRanges[iRange];
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352 |
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353 | uint32_t uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx;
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354 | ASMCpuIdExSlow(uFirst, 0, 0, 0, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
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355 | if (uEax >= uFirst && uEax < uFirst + 100)
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356 | {
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357 | uint32_t const cLeafs = RT_MIN(uEax - uFirst + 1, 32);
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358 | for (uint32_t iLeaf = 0; iLeaf < cLeafs; iLeaf++)
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359 | {
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360 | uint32_t uLeaf = uFirst + iLeaf;
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361 | ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, 0, 0, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
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362 |
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363 | /* Clear APIC IDs to avoid submitting new reports all the time. */
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364 | if (uLeaf == 1)
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365 | uEbx &= UINT32_C(0x00ffffff);
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366 | if (uLeaf == 0xb)
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367 | uEdx = 0;
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368 | if (uLeaf == 0x8000001e)
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369 | uEax = 0;
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370 |
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371 | /* Clear some other node/cpu/core/thread ids. */
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372 | if (uLeaf == 0x8000001e)
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373 | {
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374 | uEbx &= UINT32_C(0xffffff00);
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375 | uEcx &= UINT32_C(0xffffff00);
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376 | }
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377 |
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378 | RTPrintf("%08x: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", uLeaf, uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx);
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379 | }
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380 | }
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381 | }
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382 | RTPrintf("\n");
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383 |
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384 | /*
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385 | * DMI info.
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386 | */
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387 | RTPrintf("DMI Info\n"
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388 | "--------\n");
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389 | static const struct { const char *pszName; RTSYSDMISTR enmDmiStr; } s_aDmiStrings[] =
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390 | {
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391 | { "Product Name", RTSYSDMISTR_PRODUCT_NAME },
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392 | { "Product version", RTSYSDMISTR_PRODUCT_VERSION },
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393 | { "Product UUID", RTSYSDMISTR_PRODUCT_UUID },
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394 | { "Product Serial", RTSYSDMISTR_PRODUCT_SERIAL },
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395 | { "System Manufacturer", RTSYSDMISTR_MANUFACTURER },
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396 | };
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397 | for (uint32_t iDmiString = 0; iDmiString < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aDmiStrings); iDmiString++)
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398 | {
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399 | char szTmp[4096];
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400 | RT_ZERO(szTmp);
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401 | int rc = RTSystemQueryDmiString(s_aDmiStrings[iDmiString].enmDmiStr, szTmp, sizeof(szTmp) - 1);
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402 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
403 | RTPrintf("%25s: %s\n", s_aDmiStrings[iDmiString].pszName, RTStrStrip(szTmp));
|
---|
404 | else
|
---|
405 | RTPrintf("%25s: %s [rc=%Rrc]\n", s_aDmiStrings[iDmiString].pszName, RTStrStrip(szTmp), rc);
|
---|
406 | }
|
---|
407 | RTPrintf("\n");
|
---|
408 |
|
---|
409 | #else
|
---|
410 | #endif
|
---|
411 |
|
---|
412 | /*
|
---|
413 | * Dump the environment.
|
---|
414 | */
|
---|
415 | RTPrintf("Environment\n"
|
---|
416 | "-----------\n");
|
---|
417 | RTENV hEnv;
|
---|
418 | int rc = RTEnvClone(&hEnv, RTENV_DEFAULT);
|
---|
419 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
420 | {
|
---|
421 | uint32_t cVars = RTEnvCountEx(hEnv);
|
---|
422 | for (uint32_t iVar = 0; iVar < cVars; iVar++)
|
---|
423 | {
|
---|
424 | char szVar[1024];
|
---|
425 | char szValue[16384];
|
---|
426 | rc = RTEnvGetByIndexEx(hEnv, iVar, szVar, sizeof(szVar), szValue, sizeof(szValue));
|
---|
427 |
|
---|
428 | /* zap the value of variables that are subject to change. */
|
---|
429 | if ( (RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
|
---|
430 | && ( !strcmp(szVar, "TESTBOX_SCRIPT_REV")
|
---|
431 | || !strcmp(szVar, "TESTBOX_ID")
|
---|
432 | || !strcmp(szVar, "TESTBOX_SCRATCH_SIZE")
|
---|
433 | || !strcmp(szVar, "TESTBOX_TIMEOUT")
|
---|
434 | || !strcmp(szVar, "TESTBOX_TIMEOUT_ABS")
|
---|
435 | || !strcmp(szVar, "TESTBOX_TEST_SET_ID")
|
---|
436 | )
|
---|
437 | )
|
---|
438 | strcpy(szValue, "<volatile>");
|
---|
439 |
|
---|
440 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
441 | RTPrintf("%25s=%s\n", szVar, szValue);
|
---|
442 | else if (rc == VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
|
---|
443 | RTPrintf("%25s=%s [VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW]\n", szVar, szValue);
|
---|
444 | else
|
---|
445 | RTPrintf("rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
|
---|
446 | }
|
---|
447 | RTEnvDestroy(hEnv);
|
---|
448 | }
|
---|
449 |
|
---|
450 | /** @todo enumerate volumes and whatnot. */
|
---|
451 |
|
---|
452 | int cch = RTPrintf("\n");
|
---|
453 | return cch > 0 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
454 | }
|
---|
455 |
|
---|
456 |
|
---|
457 | /** Print the total memory size in bytes. */
|
---|
458 | static RTEXITCODE handlerMemSize(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
459 | {
|
---|
460 | NOREF(argc); NOREF(argv);
|
---|
461 |
|
---|
462 | uint64_t cb;
|
---|
463 | int rc = RTSystemQueryTotalRam(&cb);
|
---|
464 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
465 | {
|
---|
466 | int cch = RTPrintf("%llu\n", cb);
|
---|
467 | return cch > 0 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
468 | }
|
---|
469 | RTPrintf("%Rrc\n", rc);
|
---|
470 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
471 | }
|
---|
472 |
|
---|
473 | typedef enum { HWVIRTTYPE_NONE, HWVIRTTYPE_VTX, HWVIRTTYPE_AMDV } HWVIRTTYPE;
|
---|
474 | static HWVIRTTYPE isHwVirtSupported(void)
|
---|
475 | {
|
---|
476 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
|
---|
477 | uint32_t uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx;
|
---|
478 |
|
---|
479 | /* VT-x */
|
---|
480 | ASMCpuId(0x00000000, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
481 | if (RTX86IsValidStdRange(uEax))
|
---|
482 | {
|
---|
483 | ASMCpuId(0x00000001, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
484 | if (uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX)
|
---|
485 | return HWVIRTTYPE_VTX;
|
---|
486 | }
|
---|
487 |
|
---|
488 | /* AMD-V */
|
---|
489 | ASMCpuId(0x80000000, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
490 | if (RTX86IsValidExtRange(uEax))
|
---|
491 | {
|
---|
492 | ASMCpuId(0x80000001, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
493 | if (uEcx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SVM)
|
---|
494 | return HWVIRTTYPE_AMDV;
|
---|
495 | }
|
---|
496 | #endif
|
---|
497 |
|
---|
498 | return HWVIRTTYPE_NONE;
|
---|
499 | }
|
---|
500 |
|
---|
501 | /** Print the 'true' if VT-x or AMD-v is supported, 'false' it not. */
|
---|
502 | static RTEXITCODE handlerCpuHwVirt(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
503 | {
|
---|
504 | NOREF(argc); NOREF(argv);
|
---|
505 | int cch = RTPrintf(isHwVirtSupported() != HWVIRTTYPE_NONE ? "true\n" : "false\n");
|
---|
506 | return cch > 0 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
507 | }
|
---|
508 |
|
---|
509 |
|
---|
510 | /** Print the 'true' if nested paging is supported, 'false' if not and
|
---|
511 | * 'dunno' if we cannot tell. */
|
---|
512 | static RTEXITCODE handlerCpuNestedPaging(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
513 | {
|
---|
514 | NOREF(argc); NOREF(argv);
|
---|
515 | HWVIRTTYPE enmHwVirt = isHwVirtSupported();
|
---|
516 | int fSupported = -1;
|
---|
517 |
|
---|
518 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
|
---|
519 | if (enmHwVirt == HWVIRTTYPE_AMDV)
|
---|
520 | {
|
---|
521 | uint32_t uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx;
|
---|
522 | ASMCpuId(0x80000000, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
523 | if (RTX86IsValidExtRange(uEax) && uEax >= 0x8000000a)
|
---|
524 | {
|
---|
525 | ASMCpuId(0x8000000a, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
526 | if (uEdx & RT_BIT(0) /* AMD_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_NESTED_PAGING */)
|
---|
527 | fSupported = 1;
|
---|
528 | else
|
---|
529 | fSupported = 0;
|
---|
530 | }
|
---|
531 | }
|
---|
532 | # if defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
|
---|
533 | else if (enmHwVirt == HWVIRTTYPE_VTX)
|
---|
534 | {
|
---|
535 | /*
|
---|
536 | * For Intel there is no generic way to query EPT support but on
|
---|
537 | * Linux we can resort to checking for the EPT flag in /proc/cpuinfo
|
---|
538 | */
|
---|
539 | RTFILE hFileCpu;
|
---|
540 | int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFileCpu, "/proc/cpuinfo", RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ | RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE);
|
---|
541 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
542 | {
|
---|
543 | /*
|
---|
544 | * Read enough to fit the first CPU entry in, we only check the first
|
---|
545 | * CPU as all the others should have the same features.
|
---|
546 | */
|
---|
547 | char szBuf[_4K];
|
---|
548 | size_t cbRead = 0;
|
---|
549 |
|
---|
550 | RT_ZERO(szBuf); /* Ensure proper termination. */
|
---|
551 | rc = RTFileRead(hFileCpu, &szBuf[0], sizeof(szBuf) - 1, &cbRead);
|
---|
552 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
553 | {
|
---|
554 | /* Look for the start of the flags section. */
|
---|
555 | char *pszStrFlags = RTStrStr(&szBuf[0], "flags");
|
---|
556 | if (pszStrFlags)
|
---|
557 | {
|
---|
558 | /* Look for the end as indicated by new line. */
|
---|
559 | char *pszEnd = pszStrFlags;
|
---|
560 | while ( *pszEnd != '\0'
|
---|
561 | && *pszEnd != '\n')
|
---|
562 | pszEnd++;
|
---|
563 | *pszEnd = '\0'; /* Cut off everything after the flags section. */
|
---|
564 |
|
---|
565 | /*
|
---|
566 | * Search for the ept flag indicating support and the absence meaning
|
---|
567 | * not supported.
|
---|
568 | */
|
---|
569 | if (RTStrStr(pszStrFlags, "ept"))
|
---|
570 | fSupported = 1;
|
---|
571 | else
|
---|
572 | fSupported = 0;
|
---|
573 | }
|
---|
574 | }
|
---|
575 | RTFileClose(hFileCpu);
|
---|
576 | }
|
---|
577 | }
|
---|
578 | # elif defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
|
---|
579 | else if (enmHwVirt == HWVIRTTYPE_VTX)
|
---|
580 | {
|
---|
581 | /*
|
---|
582 | * The kern.hv_support parameter indicates support for the hypervisor API in the
|
---|
583 | * kernel, which in turn is documented require nested paging and unrestricted
|
---|
584 | * guest mode. So, if it's there and set we've got nested paging. Howeber, if
|
---|
585 | * it's there and clear we have not definite answer as it might be due to lack
|
---|
586 | * of unrestricted guest mode support.
|
---|
587 | */
|
---|
588 | int32_t fHvSupport = 0;
|
---|
589 | size_t cbOld = sizeof(fHvSupport);
|
---|
590 | if (sysctlbyname("kern.hv_support", &fHvSupport, &cbOld, NULL, 0) == 0)
|
---|
591 | {
|
---|
592 | if (fHvSupport != 0)
|
---|
593 | fSupported = true;
|
---|
594 | }
|
---|
595 | }
|
---|
596 | # endif
|
---|
597 | #endif
|
---|
598 |
|
---|
599 | int cch = RTPrintf(fSupported == 1 ? "true\n" : fSupported == 0 ? "false\n" : "dunno\n");
|
---|
600 | return cch > 0 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
601 | }
|
---|
602 |
|
---|
603 |
|
---|
604 | /** Print the 'true' if long mode guests are supported, 'false' if not and
|
---|
605 | * 'dunno' if we cannot tell. */
|
---|
606 | static RTEXITCODE handlerCpuLongMode(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
607 | {
|
---|
608 | NOREF(argc); NOREF(argv);
|
---|
609 | HWVIRTTYPE enmHwVirt = isHwVirtSupported();
|
---|
610 | int fSupported = 0;
|
---|
611 |
|
---|
612 | if (enmHwVirt != HWVIRTTYPE_NONE)
|
---|
613 | {
|
---|
614 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64)
|
---|
615 | fSupported = 1; /* We're running long mode, so it must be supported. */
|
---|
616 |
|
---|
617 | #elif defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
|
---|
618 | # ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
|
---|
619 | /* On darwin, we just ask the kernel via sysctl. Rules are a bit different here. */
|
---|
620 | int f64bitCapable = 0;
|
---|
621 | size_t cbParameter = sizeof(f64bitCapable);
|
---|
622 | int rc = sysctlbyname("hw.cpu64bit_capable", &f64bitCapable, &cbParameter, NULL, 0);
|
---|
623 | if (rc != -1)
|
---|
624 | fSupported = f64bitCapable != 0;
|
---|
625 | else
|
---|
626 | # endif
|
---|
627 | {
|
---|
628 | /* PAE and HwVirt are required */
|
---|
629 | uint32_t uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx;
|
---|
630 | ASMCpuId(0x00000000, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
631 | if (RTX86IsValidStdRange(uEax))
|
---|
632 | {
|
---|
633 | ASMCpuId(0x00000001, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
634 | if (uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAE)
|
---|
635 | {
|
---|
636 | /* AMD will usually advertise long mode in 32-bit mode. Intel OTOH,
|
---|
637 | won't necessarily do so. */
|
---|
638 | ASMCpuId(0x80000000, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
639 | if (RTX86IsValidExtRange(uEax))
|
---|
640 | {
|
---|
641 | ASMCpuId(0x80000001, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
642 | if (uEdx & X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_LONG_MODE)
|
---|
643 | fSupported = 1;
|
---|
644 | else if (enmHwVirt != HWVIRTTYPE_AMDV)
|
---|
645 | fSupported = -1;
|
---|
646 | }
|
---|
647 | }
|
---|
648 | }
|
---|
649 | }
|
---|
650 | #endif
|
---|
651 | }
|
---|
652 |
|
---|
653 | int cch = RTPrintf(fSupported == 1 ? "true\n" : fSupported == 0 ? "false\n" : "dunno\n");
|
---|
654 | return cch > 0 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
655 | }
|
---|
656 |
|
---|
657 |
|
---|
658 | /** Print the CPU 'revision', if available. */
|
---|
659 | static RTEXITCODE handlerCpuRevision(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
660 | {
|
---|
661 | NOREF(argc); NOREF(argv);
|
---|
662 |
|
---|
663 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
|
---|
664 | uint32_t uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx;
|
---|
665 | ASMCpuId(0, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
666 | if (RTX86IsValidStdRange(uEax) && uEax >= 1)
|
---|
667 | {
|
---|
668 | uint32_t uEax1 = ASMCpuId_EAX(1);
|
---|
669 | uint32_t uVersion = (RTX86GetCpuFamily(uEax1) << 24)
|
---|
670 | | (RTX86GetCpuModel(uEax1, RTX86IsIntelCpu(uEbx, uEcx, uEdx)) << 8)
|
---|
671 | | RTX86GetCpuStepping(uEax1);
|
---|
672 | int cch = RTPrintf("%#x\n", uVersion);
|
---|
673 | return cch > 0 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
674 | }
|
---|
675 | #elif defined(RT_ARCH_ARM) || defined(RT_ARCH_ARM64)
|
---|
676 | /** @todo There is no way to access MIDR_EL1 from userspace except for parsing the various
|
---|
677 | * OS dependent ways (/proc/cpuinfo, sysctl, ...). Just fake it for now to get it running. */
|
---|
678 | int cch = RTPrintf("%#x\n", 1);
|
---|
679 | return cch > 0 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
680 | #endif
|
---|
681 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
682 | }
|
---|
683 |
|
---|
684 |
|
---|
685 | /** Print the CPU name, if available. */
|
---|
686 | static RTEXITCODE handlerCpuName(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
687 | {
|
---|
688 | NOREF(argc); NOREF(argv);
|
---|
689 |
|
---|
690 | char szTmp[1024];
|
---|
691 | int rc = RTMpGetDescription(NIL_RTCPUID, szTmp, sizeof(szTmp));
|
---|
692 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
693 | {
|
---|
694 | int cch = RTPrintf("%s\n", RTStrStrip(szTmp));
|
---|
695 | return cch > 0 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
696 | }
|
---|
697 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
698 | }
|
---|
699 |
|
---|
700 |
|
---|
701 | /** Print the CPU vendor name, 'GenuineIntel' and such. */
|
---|
702 | static RTEXITCODE handlerCpuVendor(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
703 | {
|
---|
704 | NOREF(argc); NOREF(argv);
|
---|
705 |
|
---|
706 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
|
---|
707 | uint32_t uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx;
|
---|
708 | ASMCpuId(0, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
|
---|
709 | int cch = RTPrintf("%.04s%.04s%.04s\n", &uEbx, &uEdx, &uEcx);
|
---|
710 | #else
|
---|
711 | int cch = RTPrintf("%s\n", RTBldCfgTargetArch());
|
---|
712 | #endif
|
---|
713 | return cch > 0 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
714 | }
|
---|
715 |
|
---|
716 |
|
---|
717 |
|
---|
718 | int main(int argc, char **argv)
|
---|
719 | {
|
---|
720 | int rc = RTR3InitExe(argc, &argv, 0);
|
---|
721 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
722 | return RTMsgInitFailure(rc);
|
---|
723 |
|
---|
724 | /*
|
---|
725 | * The first argument is a command. Figure out which and call its handler.
|
---|
726 | */
|
---|
727 | static const struct
|
---|
728 | {
|
---|
729 | const char *pszCommand;
|
---|
730 | RTEXITCODE (*pfnHandler)(int argc, char **argv);
|
---|
731 | bool fNoArgs;
|
---|
732 | } s_aHandlers[] =
|
---|
733 | {
|
---|
734 | { "cpuvendor", handlerCpuVendor, true },
|
---|
735 | { "cpuname", handlerCpuName, true },
|
---|
736 | { "cpurevision", handlerCpuRevision, true },
|
---|
737 | { "cpuhwvirt", handlerCpuHwVirt, true },
|
---|
738 | { "nestedpaging", handlerCpuNestedPaging, true },
|
---|
739 | { "longmode", handlerCpuLongMode, true },
|
---|
740 | { "memsize", handlerMemSize, true },
|
---|
741 | { "report", handlerReport, true },
|
---|
742 | { "wipefreespace", handlerWipeFreeSpace, false }
|
---|
743 | };
|
---|
744 |
|
---|
745 | if (argc < 2)
|
---|
746 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "expected command as the first argument");
|
---|
747 |
|
---|
748 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aHandlers); i++)
|
---|
749 | {
|
---|
750 | if (!strcmp(argv[1], s_aHandlers[i].pszCommand))
|
---|
751 | {
|
---|
752 | if ( s_aHandlers[i].fNoArgs
|
---|
753 | && argc != 2)
|
---|
754 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "the command '%s' does not take any arguments", argv[1]);
|
---|
755 | return s_aHandlers[i].pfnHandler(argc - 1, argv + 1);
|
---|
756 | }
|
---|
757 | }
|
---|
758 |
|
---|
759 | /*
|
---|
760 | * Help or version query?
|
---|
761 | */
|
---|
762 | for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
|
---|
763 | if ( !strcmp(argv[i], "--help")
|
---|
764 | || !strcmp(argv[i], "-h")
|
---|
765 | || !strcmp(argv[i], "-?")
|
---|
766 | || !strcmp(argv[i], "help") )
|
---|
767 | {
|
---|
768 | RTPrintf("usage: %s <cmd> [cmd specific args]\n"
|
---|
769 | "\n"
|
---|
770 | "commands:\n", argv[0]);
|
---|
771 | for (unsigned j = 0; j < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aHandlers); j++)
|
---|
772 | RTPrintf(" %s\n", s_aHandlers[j].pszCommand);
|
---|
773 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
774 | }
|
---|
775 | else if ( !strcmp(argv[i], "--version")
|
---|
776 | || !strcmp(argv[i], "-V") )
|
---|
777 | {
|
---|
778 | RTPrintf("%sr%u", RTBldCfgVersion(), RTBldCfgRevision());
|
---|
779 | return argc == 2 ? RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS : RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
|
---|
780 | }
|
---|
781 |
|
---|
782 | /*
|
---|
783 | * Syntax error.
|
---|
784 | */
|
---|
785 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "unknown command '%s'", argv[1]);
|
---|
786 | }
|
---|
787 |
|
---|