1 | ; $Id: bootsector2-cpu-a20-1-template.mac 106061 2024-09-16 14:03:52Z vboxsync $
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2 | ;; @file
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3 | ; bootsector2 A20 - multi mode template.
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4 | ;
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5 |
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6 | ;
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7 | ; Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | ;
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9 | ; This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | ; available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | ;
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12 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | ; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | ; as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | ; License.
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16 | ;
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17 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | ; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | ; General Public License for more details.
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21 | ;
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22 | ; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | ; along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | ;
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25 | ; The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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26 | ; of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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27 | ; (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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28 | ; in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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29 | ; CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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30 | ;
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31 | ; You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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32 | ; terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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33 | ;
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34 | ; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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35 | ;
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | %include "bootsector2-template-header.mac"
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39 |
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40 |
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41 | ;;
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42 | ; Inner loop dealing with one 64KB segment.
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43 | ;
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44 | BEGINPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_EnabledInner)
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45 | .inner_loop:
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46 | mov ah, [es:xDI]
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47 | mov al, [ds:xSI]
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48 | cmp al, ah
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49 | jne .inner_next
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50 |
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51 | not al
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52 | mov [es:xDI], al
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53 | cmp al, [ds:xSI]
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54 | mov [es:xDI], ah
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55 | je .failed
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56 |
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57 | .inner_next:
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58 | inc xDI
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59 | inc xSI
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60 | dec ecx
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61 | jnz .inner_loop
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62 |
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63 | clc
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64 | ret
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65 |
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66 | .failed:
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67 | push sBX
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68 | push sAX
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69 | push sSI
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70 | push sDI
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71 | %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
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72 | push cs
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73 | %endif
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74 | push .s_szModifiyError
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75 | call TMPL_NM_CMN(TestFailedF)
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76 | add xSP, sCB * 5
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77 | stc
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78 | ret
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79 | .s_szModifiyError:
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80 | db TMPL_MODE_STR, '- Same memory; EDI=%RX32 ESI=%RX32 EAX=%RX32 EBX=%RX32', 13, 10, 0
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81 | ENDPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_EnabledInner)
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82 |
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83 |
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84 | ;;
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85 | ; Inner loop dealing with one 64KB segment.
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86 | ;
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87 | BEGINPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_DisabledInner)
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88 | .inner_loop:
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89 | mov ah, [es:xDI]
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90 | mov al, [ds:xSI]
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91 | cmp al, ah
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92 | jne .failed1
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93 |
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94 | not al
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95 | mov [es:xDI], al
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96 | cmp al, [ds:xSI]
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97 | mov [es:xDI], ah
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98 | jne .failed2
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99 |
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100 | inc xDI
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101 | inc xSI
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102 | dec ecx
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103 | jnz .inner_loop
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104 |
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105 | clc
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106 | ret
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107 |
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108 | .failed1:
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109 | push sCX
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110 | push sBX
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111 | push sAX
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112 | push sSI
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113 | push sDI
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114 | %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
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115 | push cs
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116 | %endif
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117 | push .s_szNotEqual
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118 | call TMPL_NM_CMN(TestFailedF)
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119 | add xSP, sCB * 6
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120 | stc
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121 | ret
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122 | .s_szNotEqual:
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123 | db TMPL_MODE_STR, ' - Not equal; EDI=%RX32 ESI=%RX32 EAX=%RX32 EBX=%RX32 ECX=%RX32', 13, 10, 0
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124 |
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125 | .failed2:
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126 | push sCX
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127 | push sBX
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128 | push sAX
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129 | push sSI
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130 | push sDI
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131 | %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
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132 | push cs
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133 | %endif
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134 | push .s_szModifiyError
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135 | call TMPL_NM_CMN(TestFailedF)
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136 | add xSP, sCB * 6
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137 | stc
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138 | ret
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139 |
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140 | .s_szModifiyError:
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141 | db TMPL_MODE_STR, ' - Modify error; EDI=%RX32 ESI=%RX32 EAX=%RX32 EBX=%RX32 ECX=%RX32', 13, 10, 0
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142 | ENDPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_DisabledInner)
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143 |
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144 |
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145 | ;;
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146 | ; Scans memory calling sDX for each segment.
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147 | ;
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148 | BEGINPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_ScanMemory)
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149 | push sAX
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150 | push sBX
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151 | push sCX
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152 | push sDX
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153 | push sSI
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154 | push sDI
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155 | pushf
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156 | cli
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157 | %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
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158 | push es
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159 | push ds
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160 | %endif
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161 |
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162 | ;
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163 | ; The outer loop walks a segment (64 KB) at a time.
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164 | ;
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165 | mov ebx, _1M
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166 | .outer_loop:
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167 |
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168 | ; Set up the registers.
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169 | %ifdef TMPL_CMN_R86
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170 | mov ax, 0ffffh
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171 | mov edi, 00010h
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172 | mov es, ax
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173 | mov ax, 00000h
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174 | mov esi, 00000h
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175 | mov ds, ax
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176 | mov ecx, 01000h ; at 101000 there was a VMMDevTesting MMIO page.
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177 | %elifdef TMPL_16BIT
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178 | ;; @todo need a selector we can modify.
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179 | jmp .done
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180 |
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181 | %else
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182 | mov edi, ebx
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183 | mov esi, ebx
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184 | and esi, ~_1M
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185 | mov ecx, _64K
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186 | %endif
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187 | %ifndef TMPL_CMN_R86
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188 | ; Should we skip this segment or only check parts of it?
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189 | cmp esi, edi ; affected by A20?
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190 | je .outer_next
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191 |
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192 | %if BS2_PXX_LAST != 09ffffh
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193 | %error BS2_PXX_LAST does not have the expected value.
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194 | %endif
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195 | cmp ebx, BS2_PXX_BASE + _1M ; don't mess with page tables, stacks, MMIO or ROMs.
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196 | jb .not_low_rom_mmio_region
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197 | cmp ebx, _1M + _1M
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198 | jb .outer_next
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199 | .not_low_rom_mmio_region:
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200 |
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201 | cmp ebx, BS2_ADDR + _1M
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202 | ja .not_bs2
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203 | mov ecx, BS2_ADDR ; don't overwrite our own code.
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204 | .not_bs2:
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205 | cmp ebx, _1M
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206 | jne .not_VMMDevTestingMMIO
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207 | mov ecx, 1000h ; don't bother with the MMIO
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208 | .not_VMMDevTestingMMIO:
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209 | %endif ; TMPL_CMN_R86
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210 |
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211 | ; Invoke the callback.
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212 | call xDX
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213 | jc .failure
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214 |
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215 | %ifndef TMPL_CMN_R86
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216 | .outer_next:
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217 | add ebx, _64K
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218 | cmp ebx, 32*_1M
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219 | jbe .outer_loop
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220 | %endif
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221 |
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222 | .done:
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223 | %ifdef TMPL_16BIT
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224 | pop ds
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225 | pop es
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226 | %endif
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227 | popf
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228 | pop sDI
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229 | pop sSI
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230 | pop sDX
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231 | pop sCX
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232 | pop sBX
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233 | pop sAX
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234 | ret
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235 |
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236 | .failure:
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237 | %if 1
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238 | cmp ebx, _1M
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239 | je .contine_at_next_MB
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240 | cmp ebx, _2M
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241 | je .contine_at_next_MB
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242 | cmp ebx, _1M + _2M
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243 | je .contine_at_next_MB
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244 | cmp ebx, _4M
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245 | je .contine_at_next_MB
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246 | %endif
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247 | jmp .done
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248 |
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249 | .contine_at_next_MB:
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250 | add ebx, _1M
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251 | jmp .outer_loop
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252 | ENDPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_ScanMemory)
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253 |
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254 |
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255 | BEGINPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_Enabled)
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256 | push sDX
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257 | mov xDX, TMPL_NM(TestA20_EnabledInner)
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258 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_ScanMemory)
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259 | pop sDX
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260 | ret
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261 | ENDPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_Enabled)
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262 |
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263 |
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264 | ;;
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265 | ; Checks that the first 64KB at 1MB wraps is the same physical memory as at
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266 | ; address 0.
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267 | ;
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268 | BEGINPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_Disabled)
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269 | push sDX
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270 | mov xDX, TMPL_NM(TestA20_DisabledInner)
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271 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_ScanMemory)
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272 | pop sDX
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273 | ret
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274 | ENDPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_Disabled)
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275 |
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276 |
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277 | BEGINPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_FlushAll)
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278 | push sAX
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279 | wbinvd
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280 | mov sAX, cr3
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281 | mov cr3, sAX
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282 | wbinvd
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283 | pop sAX
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284 | ret
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285 | ENDPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_FlushAll)
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286 |
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287 |
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288 |
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289 | ;;
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290 | ; Do the A20 tests for this mode.
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291 | ;
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292 | ; @uses nothing
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293 | ;
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294 | BEGINCODELOW
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295 | BITS 16
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296 | BEGINPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_rm)
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297 | push eax
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298 |
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299 | mov ax, .s_szTestName
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300 | call TestSub_r86
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301 |
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302 | call TMPL_NM(Bs2IsModeSupported_rm)
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303 | jz .skip_not_supported
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304 |
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305 | ;
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306 | ; Do tests with A20 enabled.
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307 | ;
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308 | call Bs2EnableA20_r86
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309 | call TMPL_NM(Bs2EnterMode_rm)
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310 | BITS TMPL_BITS
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311 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_FlushAll)
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312 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_Enabled)
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313 | call TMPL_NM(Bs2ExitMode)
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314 | BITS 16
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315 | call TestSubErrorCount_r86
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316 | cmp ax, 0
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317 | jne .done
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318 |
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319 | ;
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320 | ; Do tests with A20 disabled.
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321 | ;
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322 | call Bs2DisableA20_r86
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323 | call TMPL_NM(Bs2EnterMode_rm)
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324 | BITS TMPL_BITS
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325 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_FlushAll)
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326 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_Disabled)
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327 | call TMPL_NM(Bs2ExitMode)
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328 | BITS 16
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329 | call TestSubErrorCount_r86
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330 | cmp ax, 0
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331 | jne .done
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332 |
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333 | %ifndef TMPL_CMN_V86
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334 | ;
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335 | ; Change A20 state without leaving and entering the CPU mode.
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336 | ;
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337 | call Bs2EnableA20_r86
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338 | call TMPL_NM(Bs2EnterMode_rm)
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339 | BITS TMPL_BITS
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340 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_Enabled)
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341 |
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342 | call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20)
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343 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_FlushAll)
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344 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_Disabled)
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345 |
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346 | call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20)
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347 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_FlushAll)
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348 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_Enabled)
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349 |
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350 | call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2DisableA20)
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351 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_FlushAll)
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352 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_Disabled)
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353 |
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354 | call TMPL_NM_CMN(Bs2EnableA20)
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355 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_FlushAll)
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356 | call TMPL_NM(TestA20_Enabled)
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357 |
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358 | call TMPL_NM(Bs2ExitMode)
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359 | BITS 16
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360 | %endif ; !TMPL_CMN_V86
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361 |
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362 | .done:
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363 | call Bs2DisableA20_r86
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364 | .done1:
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365 | call TestSubDone_r86
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366 |
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367 | pop eax
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368 | ret
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369 |
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370 | .skip_not_supported:
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371 | mov eax, .s_szSkipNotSupported
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372 | call TestSkipped_r86
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373 | jmp .done1
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374 |
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375 | .s_szTestName:
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376 | db TMPL_MODE_STR, 0
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377 | .s_szSkipNotSupported:
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378 | db TMPL_MODE_STR, ' is not supported by the CPU', 10, 13, 0
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379 | ENDPROC TMPL_NM(TestA20_rm)
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380 | TMPL_BEGINCODE
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381 | BITS TMPL_BITS
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382 |
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383 |
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384 | %include "bootsector2-template-footer.mac"
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385 |
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