1 | /* $Id: tstX86-1.cpp 36865 2011-04-28 00:59:50Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * X86 instruction set exploration/testcase #1.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2011 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*******************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *******************************************************************************/
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22 | #include <iprt/test.h>
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23 | #include <iprt/param.h>
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24 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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25 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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27 |
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28 | #ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
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29 | # include <Windows.h>
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30 | #else
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31 | # ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
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32 | # define _XOPEN_SOURCE
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33 | # endif
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34 | # include <signal.h>
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35 | # include <ucontext.h>
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36 | # define USE_SIGNAL
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37 | #endif
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38 |
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39 |
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40 | /*******************************************************************************
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41 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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42 | *******************************************************************************/
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43 | typedef struct TRAPINFO
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44 | {
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45 | uintptr_t uTrapPC;
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46 | uintptr_t uResumePC;
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47 | uint8_t u8Trap;
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48 | uint8_t cbInstr;
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49 | uint8_t auAlignment[sizeof(uintptr_t) * 2 - 2];
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50 | } TRAPINFO;
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51 | typedef TRAPINFO const *PCTRAPINFO;
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52 |
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53 |
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54 | /*******************************************************************************
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55 | * Global Variables *
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56 | *******************************************************************************/
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57 | RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
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58 | uint8_t *g_pbEfPage = NULL;
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59 | uint8_t *g_pbEfExecPage = NULL;
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60 | extern TRAPINFO g_aTrapInfo[];
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61 | RT_C_DECLS_END
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62 |
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63 |
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64 | /*******************************************************************************
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65 | * Internal Functions *
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66 | *******************************************************************************/
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67 | DECLASM(int32_t) x861_Test1(void);
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68 |
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69 |
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70 |
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71 | static PCTRAPINFO findTrapInfo(uintptr_t uTrapPC, uintptr_t uTrapSP)
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72 | {
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73 | /* Search by trap program counter. */
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74 | for (unsigned i = 0; g_aTrapInfo[i].uTrapPC; i++)
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75 | if (g_aTrapInfo[i].uTrapPC == uTrapPC)
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76 | return &g_aTrapInfo[i];
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77 |
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78 | /* Search by return address. */
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79 | uintptr_t uReturn = *(uintptr_t *)uTrapSP;
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80 | for (unsigned i = 0; g_aTrapInfo[i].uTrapPC; i++)
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81 | if (g_aTrapInfo[i].uTrapPC + g_aTrapInfo[i].cbInstr == uReturn)
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82 | return &g_aTrapInfo[i];
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83 |
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84 | return NULL;
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85 | }
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86 |
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87 | #ifdef USE_SIGNAL
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88 | static void sigHandler(int iSig, siginfo_t *pSigInfo, void *pvSigCtx)
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89 | {
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90 | ucontext_t *pCtx = (ucontext_t *)pvSigCtx;
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91 |
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92 | # if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) && defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
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93 | uintptr_t *puPC = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rip;
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94 | uintptr_t *puSP = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rsp;
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95 | uintptr_t uTrapNo = pCtx->uc_mcontext->__es.__trapno;
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96 | uintptr_t uErr = pCtx->uc_mcontext->__es.__err;
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97 |
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98 | # elif defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) && defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
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99 | uintptr_t *puPC = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext.mc_rip;
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100 | uintptr_t *puSP = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext.mc_rsp;
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101 | uintptr_t uTrapNo = ~(uintptr_t)0;
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102 | uintptr_t uErr = ~(uintptr_t)0;
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103 |
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104 | # elif defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64)
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105 | uintptr_t *puPC = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP];
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106 | uintptr_t *puSP = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RSP];
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107 | uintptr_t uTrapNo = pCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO];
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108 | uintptr_t uErr = pCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR];
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109 |
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110 | # elif defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
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111 | uintptr_t *puPC = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext->__ss.__eip;
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112 | uintptr_t *puSP = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext->__ss.__esp;
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113 | uintptr_t uTrapNo = pCtx->uc_mcontext->__es.__trapno;
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114 | uintptr_t uErr = pCtx->uc_mcontext->__es.__err;
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115 |
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116 | # elif defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
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117 | uintptr_t *puPC = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext.mc_eip;
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118 | uintptr_t *puSP = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext.mc_esp;
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119 | uintptr_t uTrapNo = ~(uintptr_t)0;
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120 | uintptr_t uErr = ~(uintptr_t)0;
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121 |
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122 | # elif defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
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123 | uintptr_t *puPC = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP];
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124 | uintptr_t *puSP = (uintptr_t *)&pCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ESP];
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125 | uintptr_t uTrapNo = pCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO];
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126 | uintptr_t uErr = pCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR];
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127 |
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128 | # else
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129 | uintptr_t *puPC = NULL;
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130 | uintptr_t *puSP = NULL;
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131 | uintptr_t uTrapNo = ~(uintptr_t)0;
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132 | uintptr_t uErr = ~(uintptr_t)0;
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133 | # endif
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134 | RTAssertMsg2("tstX86-1: Trap #%#04x err=%#06x at %p\n", uTrapNo, uErr, *puPC);
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135 |
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136 | PCTRAPINFO pTrapInfo = findTrapInfo(*puPC, *puSP);
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137 | if (pTrapInfo)
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138 | {
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139 | if (pTrapInfo->u8Trap != uTrapNo && uTrapNo != ~(uintptr_t)0)
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140 | RTAssertMsg2("tstX86-1: Expected #%#04x, got #%#04x\n", pTrapInfo->u8Trap, uTrapNo);
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141 | else
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142 | {
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143 | if (*puPC != pTrapInfo->uTrapPC)
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144 | *puSP += sizeof(uintptr_t);
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145 | *puPC = pTrapInfo->uResumePC;
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146 | return;
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147 | }
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148 | }
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149 | else
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150 | RTAssertMsg2("tstX86-1: Unexpected trap!\n");
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151 |
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152 | /* die */
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153 | signal(iSig, SIG_IGN);
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154 | }
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155 | #else
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156 |
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157 | #endif
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158 |
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159 | int main()
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160 | {
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161 | /*
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162 | * Set up the test environment.
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163 | */
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164 | RTTEST hTest;
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165 | RTEXITCODE rcExit = RTTestInitAndCreate("tstX86-1", &hTest);
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166 | if (rcExit != RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS)
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167 | return rcExit;
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168 | RTTestBanner(hTest);
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169 |
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170 | g_pbEfPage = (uint8_t *)RTTestGuardedAllocTail(hTest, PAGE_SIZE);
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171 | RTTESTI_CHECK(g_pbEfPage != NULL);
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172 |
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173 | g_pbEfExecPage = (uint8_t *)RTMemExecAlloc(PAGE_SIZE*2);
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174 | RTTESTI_CHECK(g_pbEfExecPage != NULL);
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175 | RTTESTI_CHECK(!((uintptr_t)g_pbEfExecPage & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK));
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176 | RTTESTI_CHECK_RC(RTMemProtect(g_pbEfExecPage + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, RTMEM_PROT_NONE), VINF_SUCCESS);
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177 |
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178 | #ifdef USE_SIGNAL
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179 | static int const s_aiSigs[] = { SIGBUS, SIGSEGV, SIGFPE, SIGILL };
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180 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aiSigs); i++)
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181 | {
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182 | struct sigaction SigAct;
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183 | RTTESTI_CHECK_BREAK(sigaction(s_aiSigs[i], NULL, &SigAct) == 0);
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184 | SigAct.sa_sigaction = sigHandler;
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185 | SigAct.sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
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186 | RTTESTI_CHECK(sigaction(s_aiSigs[i], &SigAct, NULL) == 0);
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187 | }
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188 | #else
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189 | /** @todo implement me. */
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190 | #endif
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191 |
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192 |
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193 | if (!RTTestErrorCount(hTest))
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194 | {
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195 | /*
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196 | * Do the testing.
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197 | */
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198 | RTTestSub(hTest, "part 1");
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199 | int32_t rc = x861_Test1();
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200 | if (rc != 0)
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201 | RTTestFailed(hTest, "x861_Test1 -> %d", rc);
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202 | }
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203 |
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204 | return RTTestSummaryAndDestroy(hTest);
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205 | }
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206 |
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