VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/include/CSAMInternal.h@ 41800

Last change on this file since 41800 was 41741, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago

DISOPPARAM: s/parval/uValue/ + doc

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1/* $Id: CSAMInternal.h 41741 2012-06-15 01:50:13Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * CSAM - Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18#ifndef ___CSAMInternal_h
19#define ___CSAMInternal_h
20
21#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
22#include <VBox/types.h>
23#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
24#include <VBox/dis.h>
25#include <VBox/log.h>
26
27
28
29/** @name Page flags.
30 * These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
31 * the page entries.
32 * @{ */
33#ifndef PGM_PTFLAGS_CSAM_VALIDATED
34/** Scanned and approved by CSAM (tm). */
35/** NOTE: Must be identical to the one defined in PGMInternal.h!! */
36#define PGM_PTFLAGS_CSAM_VALIDATED RT_BIT_64(11)
37#endif
38
39/** @} */
40
41#define CSAM_SSM_VERSION 14
42
43#define CSAM_PGDIRBMP_CHUNKS 1024
44
45#define CSAM_PAGE_BITMAP_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof(uint8_t)*8))
46
47/* Maximum nr of dirty page that are cached. */
48#define CSAM_MAX_DIRTY_PAGES 32
49
50/* Maximum number of cached addresses of dangerous instructions that have been scanned before. */
51#define CSAM_MAX_DANGR_INSTR 16 /* power of two! */
52#define CSAM_MAX_DANGR_INSTR_MASK (CSAM_MAX_DANGR_INSTR-1)
53
54/* Maximum number of possible dangerous code pages that we'll flush after a world switch */
55#define CSAM_MAX_CODE_PAGES_FLUSH 32
56
57#define CSAM_MAX_CALLEXIT_RET 16
58
59/* copy from PATMInternal.h */
60#define SIZEOF_NEARJUMP32 5 //opcode byte + 4 byte relative offset
61
62typedef struct
63{
64 RTRCPTR pInstrAfterRetGC[CSAM_MAX_CALLEXIT_RET];
65 uint32_t cInstrAfterRet;
66} CSAMCALLEXITREC, *PCSAMCALLEXITREC;
67
68typedef struct
69{
70 R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPageLocStartHC;
71 R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPageLocEndHC;
72 RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pGuestLoc;
73 uint32_t depth; //call/jump depth
74
75 PCSAMCALLEXITREC pCallExitRec;
76
77 PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
78} CSAMP2GLOOKUPREC, *PCSAMP2GLOOKUPREC;
79
80typedef struct
81{
82 RTRCPTR pPageGC;
83 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
84 uint64_t fFlags;
85 uint32_t uSize;
86
87 uint8_t *pBitmap;
88
89 bool fCode32;
90 bool fMonitorActive;
91 bool fMonitorInvalidation;
92
93 CSAMTAG enmTag;
94
95 uint64_t u64Hash;
96} CSAMPAGE, *PCSAMPAGE;
97
98typedef struct
99{
100 // GC Patch pointer
101 RTRCPTR pInstrGC;
102
103 // Disassembly state for original instruction
104 DISCPUSTATE cpu;
105
106 uint32_t uState;
107
108 PCSAMPAGE pPage;
109} CSAMPATCH, *PCSAMPATCH;
110
111/**
112 * Lookup record for CSAM pages
113 */
114typedef struct CSAMPAGEREC
115{
116 /** The key is a GC virtual address. */
117 AVLPVNODECORE Core;
118 CSAMPAGE page;
119
120} CSAMPAGEREC, *PCSAMPAGEREC;
121
122/**
123 * Lookup record for patches
124 */
125typedef struct CSAMPATCHREC
126{
127 /** The key is a GC virtual address. */
128 AVLPVNODECORE Core;
129 CSAMPATCH patch;
130
131} CSAMPATCHREC, *PCSAMPATCHREC;
132
133
134/**
135 * CSAM VM Instance data.
136 * Changes to this must checked against the padding of the CSAM union in VM!
137 * @note change SSM version when changing it!!
138 */
139typedef struct CSAM
140{
141 /** Offset to the VM structure.
142 * See CSAM2VM(). */
143 RTINT offVM;
144#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
145 RTINT Alignment0; /**< Align pPageTree correctly. */
146#endif
147
148 R3PTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) pPageTree;
149
150 /* Array to store previously scanned dangerous instructions, so we don't need to
151 * switch back to ring 3 each time we encounter them in GC.
152 */
153 RTRCPTR aDangerousInstr[CSAM_MAX_DANGR_INSTR];
154 uint32_t cDangerousInstr;
155 uint32_t iDangerousInstr;
156
157 RCPTRTYPE(RTRCPTR *) pPDBitmapGC;
158 RCPTRTYPE(RTHCPTR *) pPDHCBitmapGC;
159 R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t **) pPDBitmapHC;
160 R3PTRTYPE(RTRCPTR *) pPDGCBitmapHC;
161
162 /* Temporary storage during load/save state */
163 struct
164 {
165 R3PTRTYPE(PSSMHANDLE) pSSM;
166 uint32_t cPageRecords;
167 uint32_t cPatchPageRecords;
168 } savedstate;
169
170 /* To keep track of dirty pages */
171 uint32_t cDirtyPages;
172 RTRCPTR pvDirtyBasePage[CSAM_MAX_DIRTY_PAGES];
173 RTRCPTR pvDirtyFaultPage[CSAM_MAX_DIRTY_PAGES];
174
175 /* To keep track of possible code pages */
176 uint32_t cPossibleCodePages;
177 RTRCPTR pvPossibleCodePage[CSAM_MAX_CODE_PAGES_FLUSH];
178
179 /* call addresses reported by the recompiler */
180 RTRCPTR pvCallInstruction[16];
181 RTUINT iCallInstruction;
182
183 /* Set when scanning has started. */
184 bool fScanningStarted;
185
186 /* Set when the IDT gates have been checked for the first time. */
187 bool fGatesChecked;
188 bool Alignment1[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 6 : 2]; /**< Align the stats on an 8-byte boundary. */
189
190 STAMCOUNTER StatNrTraps;
191 STAMCOUNTER StatNrPages;
192 STAMCOUNTER StatNrPagesInv;
193 STAMCOUNTER StatNrRemovedPages;
194 STAMCOUNTER StatNrPatchPages;
195 STAMCOUNTER StatNrPageNPHC;
196 STAMCOUNTER StatNrPageNPGC;
197 STAMCOUNTER StatNrFlushes;
198 STAMCOUNTER StatNrFlushesSkipped;
199 STAMCOUNTER StatNrKnownPagesHC;
200 STAMCOUNTER StatNrKnownPagesGC;
201 STAMCOUNTER StatNrInstr;
202 STAMCOUNTER StatNrBytesRead;
203 STAMCOUNTER StatNrOpcodeRead;
204 STAMPROFILE StatTime;
205 STAMPROFILE StatTimeCheckAddr;
206 STAMPROFILE StatTimeAddrConv;
207 STAMPROFILE StatTimeFlushPage;
208 STAMPROFILE StatTimeDisasm;
209 STAMPROFILE StatFlushDirtyPages;
210 STAMPROFILE StatCheckGates;
211 STAMCOUNTER StatCodePageModified;
212 STAMCOUNTER StatDangerousWrite;
213
214 STAMCOUNTER StatInstrCacheHit;
215 STAMCOUNTER StatInstrCacheMiss;
216
217 STAMCOUNTER StatPagePATM;
218 STAMCOUNTER StatPageCSAM;
219 STAMCOUNTER StatPageREM;
220 STAMCOUNTER StatNrUserPages;
221 STAMCOUNTER StatPageMonitor;
222 STAMCOUNTER StatPageRemoveREMFlush;
223
224 STAMCOUNTER StatBitmapAlloc;
225
226 STAMCOUNTER StatScanNextFunction;
227 STAMCOUNTER StatScanNextFunctionFailed;
228} CSAM, *PCSAM;
229
230/**
231 * Call for analyzing the instructions following the privileged instr. for compliance with our heuristics
232 *
233 * @returns VBox status code.
234 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
235 * @param pCpu CPU disassembly state
236 * @param pInstrHC Guest context pointer to privileged instruction
237 * @param pCurInstrGC Guest context pointer to current instruction
238 * @param pUserData User pointer
239 *
240 */
241typedef int (VBOXCALL *PFN_CSAMR3ANALYSE)(PVM pVM, DISCPUSTATE *pCpu, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pInstrGC, RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pCurInstrGC, PCSAMP2GLOOKUPREC pCacheRec, void *pUserData);
242
243/**
244 * Calculate the branch destination
245 *
246 * @returns branch destination or 0 if failed
247 * @param pCpu Disassembly state of instruction.
248 * @param pBranchInstrGC GC pointer of branch instruction
249 */
250inline RTRCPTR CSAMResolveBranch(PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, RTRCPTR pBranchInstrGC)
251{
252 uint32_t disp;
253 if (pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8_REL)
254 {
255 disp = (int32_t)(char)pCpu->Param1.uValue;
256 }
257 else
258 if (pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_IMMEDIATE16_REL)
259 {
260 disp = (int32_t)(uint16_t)pCpu->Param1.uValue;
261 }
262 else
263 if (pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32_REL)
264 {
265 disp = (int32_t)pCpu->Param1.uValue;
266 }
267 else
268 {
269 Log(("We don't support far jumps here!! (%08X)\n", pCpu->Param1.fUse));
270 return 0;
271 }
272#ifdef IN_RC
273 return (RTRCPTR)((uint8_t *)pBranchInstrGC + pCpu->cbInstr + disp);
274#else
275 return pBranchInstrGC + pCpu->cbInstr + disp;
276#endif
277}
278
279RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
280VMMRCDECL(int) CSAMGCCodePageWriteHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErrorCode, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, RTGCPTR pvRange, uintptr_t offRange);
281RT_C_DECLS_END
282
283#endif
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