VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/include/CPUMInternal.h@ 48935

Last change on this file since 48935 was 47845, checked in by vboxsync, 11 years ago

CPUM: build fix

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1/* $Id: CPUMInternal.h 47845 2013-08-19 14:10:34Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * CPUM - Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18#ifndef ___CPUMInternal_h
19#define ___CPUMInternal_h
20
21#ifndef VBOX_FOR_DTRACE_LIB
22# include <VBox/cdefs.h>
23# include <VBox/types.h>
24# include <iprt/x86.h>
25#else
26# pragma D depends_on library x86.d
27# pragma D depends_on library cpumctx.d
28#endif
29
30
31
32
33/** @defgroup grp_cpum_int Internals
34 * @ingroup grp_cpum
35 * @internal
36 * @{
37 */
38
39/** Flags and types for CPUM fault handlers
40 * @{ */
41/** Type: Load DS */
42#define CPUM_HANDLER_DS 1
43/** Type: Load ES */
44#define CPUM_HANDLER_ES 2
45/** Type: Load FS */
46#define CPUM_HANDLER_FS 3
47/** Type: Load GS */
48#define CPUM_HANDLER_GS 4
49/** Type: IRET */
50#define CPUM_HANDLER_IRET 5
51/** Type mask. */
52#define CPUM_HANDLER_TYPEMASK 0xff
53/** If set EBP points to the CPUMCTXCORE that's being used. */
54#define CPUM_HANDLER_CTXCORE_IN_EBP RT_BIT(31)
55/** @} */
56
57
58/** Use flags (CPUM::fUseFlags).
59 * (Don't forget to sync this with CPUMInternal.mac !)
60 * @{ */
61/** Used the FPU, SSE or such stuff. */
62#define CPUM_USED_FPU RT_BIT(0)
63/** Used the FPU, SSE or such stuff since last we were in REM.
64 * REM syncing is clearing this, lazy FPU is setting it. */
65#define CPUM_USED_FPU_SINCE_REM RT_BIT(1)
66/** The XMM state was manually restored. (AMD only) */
67#define CPUM_USED_MANUAL_XMM_RESTORE RT_BIT(2)
68
69/** Host OS is using SYSENTER and we must NULL the CS. */
70#define CPUM_USE_SYSENTER RT_BIT(3)
71/** Host OS is using SYSENTER and we must NULL the CS. */
72#define CPUM_USE_SYSCALL RT_BIT(4)
73
74/** Debug registers are used by host and that DR7 and DR6 must be saved and
75 * disabled when switching to raw-mode. */
76#define CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS_HOST RT_BIT(5)
77/** Records that we've saved the host DRx registers.
78 * In ring-0 this means all (DR0-7), while in raw-mode context this means DR0-3
79 * since DR6 and DR7 are covered by CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS_HOST. */
80#define CPUM_USED_DEBUG_REGS_HOST RT_BIT(6)
81/** Set to indicate that we should save host DR0-7 and load the hypervisor debug
82 * registers in the raw-mode world switchers. (See CPUMRecalcHyperDRx.) */
83#define CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS_HYPER RT_BIT(7)
84/** Used in ring-0 to indicate that we have loaded the hypervisor debug
85 * registers. */
86#define CPUM_USED_DEBUG_REGS_HYPER RT_BIT(8)
87/** Used in ring-0 to indicate that we have loaded the guest debug
88 * registers (DR0-3 and maybe DR6) for direct use by the guest.
89 * DR7 (and AMD-V DR6) are handled via the VMCB. */
90#define CPUM_USED_DEBUG_REGS_GUEST RT_BIT(9)
91
92
93/** Sync the FPU state on next entry (32->64 switcher only). */
94#define CPUM_SYNC_FPU_STATE RT_BIT(16)
95/** Sync the debug state on next entry (32->64 switcher only). */
96#define CPUM_SYNC_DEBUG_REGS_GUEST RT_BIT(17)
97/** Sync the debug state on next entry (32->64 switcher only).
98 * Almost the same as CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS_HYPER in the raw-mode switchers. */
99#define CPUM_SYNC_DEBUG_REGS_HYPER RT_BIT(18)
100/** @} */
101
102/* Sanity check. */
103#ifndef VBOX_FOR_DTRACE_LIB
104#if defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL) && (HC_ARCH_BITS != 32 || R0_ARCH_BITS != 32)
105# error "VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL is only for 32 bit builds."
106#endif
107#endif
108
109
110/**
111 * The saved host CPU state.
112 *
113 * @remark The special VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL checks here are for the 10.4.x series
114 * of Mac OS X where the OS is essentially 32-bit but the cpu mode can be 64-bit.
115 */
116typedef struct CPUMHOSTCTX
117{
118 /** FPU state. (16-byte alignment)
119 * @remark On x86, the format isn't necessarily X86FXSTATE (not important). */
120 X86FXSTATE fpu;
121
122 /** General purpose register, selectors, flags and more
123 * @{ */
124#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
125 /** General purpose register ++
126 * { */
127 /*uint64_t rax; - scratch*/
128 uint64_t rbx;
129 /*uint64_t rcx; - scratch*/
130 /*uint64_t rdx; - scratch*/
131 uint64_t rdi;
132 uint64_t rsi;
133 uint64_t rbp;
134 uint64_t rsp;
135 /*uint64_t r8; - scratch*/
136 /*uint64_t r9; - scratch*/
137 uint64_t r10;
138 uint64_t r11;
139 uint64_t r12;
140 uint64_t r13;
141 uint64_t r14;
142 uint64_t r15;
143 /*uint64_t rip; - scratch*/
144 uint64_t rflags;
145#endif
146
147#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
148 /*uint32_t eax; - scratch*/
149 uint32_t ebx;
150 /*uint32_t ecx; - scratch*/
151 /*uint32_t edx; - scratch*/
152 uint32_t edi;
153 uint32_t esi;
154 uint32_t ebp;
155 X86EFLAGS eflags;
156 /*uint32_t eip; - scratch*/
157 /* lss pair! */
158 uint32_t esp;
159#endif
160 /** @} */
161
162 /** Selector registers
163 * @{ */
164 RTSEL ss;
165 RTSEL ssPadding;
166 RTSEL gs;
167 RTSEL gsPadding;
168 RTSEL fs;
169 RTSEL fsPadding;
170 RTSEL es;
171 RTSEL esPadding;
172 RTSEL ds;
173 RTSEL dsPadding;
174 RTSEL cs;
175 RTSEL csPadding;
176 /** @} */
177
178#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
179 /** Control registers.
180 * @{ */
181 uint32_t cr0;
182 /*uint32_t cr2; - scratch*/
183 uint32_t cr3;
184 uint32_t cr4;
185 /** @} */
186
187 /** Debug registers.
188 * @{ */
189 uint32_t dr0;
190 uint32_t dr1;
191 uint32_t dr2;
192 uint32_t dr3;
193 uint32_t dr6;
194 uint32_t dr7;
195 /** @} */
196
197 /** Global Descriptor Table register. */
198 X86XDTR32 gdtr;
199 uint16_t gdtrPadding;
200 /** Interrupt Descriptor Table register. */
201 X86XDTR32 idtr;
202 uint16_t idtrPadding;
203 /** The task register. */
204 RTSEL ldtr;
205 RTSEL ldtrPadding;
206 /** The task register. */
207 RTSEL tr;
208 RTSEL trPadding;
209 uint32_t SysEnterPadding;
210
211 /** The sysenter msr registers.
212 * This member is not used by the hypervisor context. */
213 CPUMSYSENTER SysEnter;
214
215 /** MSRs
216 * @{ */
217 uint64_t efer;
218 /** @} */
219
220 /* padding to get 64byte aligned size */
221 uint8_t auPadding[16+32];
222
223#elif HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
224
225 /** Control registers.
226 * @{ */
227 uint64_t cr0;
228 /*uint64_t cr2; - scratch*/
229 uint64_t cr3;
230 uint64_t cr4;
231 uint64_t cr8;
232 /** @} */
233
234 /** Debug registers.
235 * @{ */
236 uint64_t dr0;
237 uint64_t dr1;
238 uint64_t dr2;
239 uint64_t dr3;
240 uint64_t dr6;
241 uint64_t dr7;
242 /** @} */
243
244 /** Global Descriptor Table register. */
245 X86XDTR64 gdtr;
246 uint16_t gdtrPadding;
247 /** Interrupt Descriptor Table register. */
248 X86XDTR64 idtr;
249 uint16_t idtrPadding;
250 /** The task register. */
251 RTSEL ldtr;
252 RTSEL ldtrPadding;
253 /** The task register. */
254 RTSEL tr;
255 RTSEL trPadding;
256
257 /** MSRs
258 * @{ */
259 CPUMSYSENTER SysEnter;
260 uint64_t FSbase;
261 uint64_t GSbase;
262 uint64_t efer;
263 /** @} */
264
265 /* padding to get 32byte aligned size */
266# ifdef VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL
267 uint8_t auPadding[16];
268# else
269 uint8_t auPadding[8+32];
270# endif
271
272#else
273# error HC_ARCH_BITS not defined
274#endif
275} CPUMHOSTCTX;
276/** Pointer to the saved host CPU state. */
277typedef CPUMHOSTCTX *PCPUMHOSTCTX;
278
279
280/**
281 * CPUM Data (part of VM)
282 */
283typedef struct CPUM
284{
285 /** Offset from CPUM to CPUMCPU for the first CPU. */
286 uint32_t offCPUMCPU0;
287
288 /** Use flags.
289 * These flags indicates which CPU features the host uses.
290 */
291 uint32_t fHostUseFlags;
292
293 /** Host CPU Features - ECX */
294 struct
295 {
296 /** edx part */
297 X86CPUIDFEATEDX edx;
298 /** ecx part */
299 X86CPUIDFEATECX ecx;
300 } CPUFeatures;
301 /** Host extended CPU features. */
302 struct
303 {
304 /** edx part */
305 uint32_t edx;
306 /** ecx part */
307 uint32_t ecx;
308 } CPUFeaturesExt;
309
310 /** Host CPU manufacturer. */
311 CPUMCPUVENDOR enmHostCpuVendor;
312 /** Guest CPU manufacturer. */
313 CPUMCPUVENDOR enmGuestCpuVendor;
314
315 /** CR4 mask */
316 struct
317 {
318 uint32_t AndMask; /**< @todo Move these to the per-CPU structure and fix the switchers. Saves a register! */
319 uint32_t OrMask;
320 } CR4;
321
322 /** Synthetic CPU type? */
323 bool fSyntheticCpu;
324 /** The (more) portable CPUID level. */
325 uint8_t u8PortableCpuIdLevel;
326 /** Indicates that a state restore is pending.
327 * This is used to verify load order dependencies (PGM). */
328 bool fPendingRestore;
329 uint8_t abPadding[HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 ? 5 : 1];
330
331 /** The standard set of CpuId leaves. */
332 CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdStd[6];
333 /** The extended set of CpuId leaves. */
334 CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdExt[10];
335 /** The centaur set of CpuId leaves. */
336 CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdCentaur[4];
337 /** The hypervisor specific set of CpuId leaves. */
338 CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdHyper[4];
339 /** The default set of CpuId leaves. */
340 CPUMCPUID GuestCpuIdDef;
341
342#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
343 uint8_t abPadding2[4];
344#endif
345} CPUM;
346/** Pointer to the CPUM instance data residing in the shared VM structure. */
347typedef CPUM *PCPUM;
348
349/**
350 * CPUM Data (part of VMCPU)
351 */
352typedef struct CPUMCPU
353{
354 /**
355 * Hypervisor context.
356 * Aligned on a 64-byte boundary.
357 */
358 CPUMCTX Hyper;
359
360 /**
361 * Saved host context. Only valid while inside GC.
362 * Aligned on a 64-byte boundary.
363 */
364 CPUMHOSTCTX Host;
365
366#ifdef VBOX_WITH_CRASHDUMP_MAGIC
367 uint8_t aMagic[56];
368 uint64_t uMagic;
369#endif
370
371 /**
372 * Guest context.
373 * Aligned on a 64-byte boundary.
374 */
375 CPUMCTX Guest;
376
377 /**
378 * Guest context - misc MSRs
379 * Aligned on a 64-byte boundary.
380 */
381 CPUMCTXMSRS GuestMsrs;
382
383 /** Use flags.
384 * These flags indicates both what is to be used and what has been used.
385 */
386 uint32_t fUseFlags;
387
388 /** Changed flags.
389 * These flags indicates to REM (and others) which important guest
390 * registers which has been changed since last time the flags were cleared.
391 * See the CPUM_CHANGED_* defines for what we keep track of.
392 */
393 uint32_t fChanged;
394
395 /** Offset from CPUM to CPUMCPU. */
396 uint32_t offCPUM;
397
398 /** Temporary storage for the return code of the function called in the
399 * 32-64 switcher. */
400 uint32_t u32RetCode;
401
402#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMMR0_DISABLE_LAPIC_NMI
403 /** The address of the APIC mapping, NULL if no APIC.
404 * Call CPUMR0SetLApic to update this before doing a world switch. */
405 RTHCPTR pvApicBase;
406 /** Used by the world switcher code to store which vectors needs restoring on
407 * the way back. */
408 uint32_t fApicDisVectors;
409 /** Set if the CPU has the X2APIC mode enabled.
410 * Call CPUMR0SetLApic to update this before doing a world switch. */
411 bool fX2Apic;
412#else
413 uint8_t abPadding3[(HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 ? 8 : 4) + 4 + 1];
414#endif
415
416 /** Have we entered raw-mode? */
417 bool fRawEntered;
418 /** Have we entered the recompiler? */
419 bool fRemEntered;
420
421 /** Align the structure on a 64-byte boundary. */
422 uint8_t abPadding2[64 - 16 - (HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 ? 8 : 4) - 4 - 1 - 2];
423} CPUMCPU;
424/** Pointer to the CPUMCPU instance data residing in the shared VMCPU structure. */
425typedef CPUMCPU *PCPUMCPU;
426
427#ifndef VBOX_FOR_DTRACE_LIB
428RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
429
430#ifdef IN_RING3
431int cpumR3DbgInit(PVM pVM);
432#endif
433
434DECLASM(int) cpumHandleLazyFPUAsm(PCPUMCPU pCPUM);
435
436#ifdef IN_RING0
437DECLASM(int) cpumR0SaveHostRestoreGuestFPUState(PCPUMCPU pCPUM);
438DECLASM(int) cpumR0SaveGuestRestoreHostFPUState(PCPUMCPU pCPUM);
439DECLASM(int) cpumR0SaveHostFPUState(PCPUMCPU pCPUM);
440DECLASM(int) cpumR0RestoreHostFPUState(PCPUMCPU pCPUM);
441DECLASM(void) cpumR0LoadFPU(PCPUMCTX pCtx);
442DECLASM(void) cpumR0SaveFPU(PCPUMCTX pCtx);
443DECLASM(void) cpumR0LoadXMM(PCPUMCTX pCtx);
444DECLASM(void) cpumR0SaveXMM(PCPUMCTX pCtx);
445DECLASM(void) cpumR0SetFCW(uint16_t u16FCW);
446DECLASM(uint16_t) cpumR0GetFCW(void);
447DECLASM(void) cpumR0SetMXCSR(uint32_t u32MXCSR);
448DECLASM(uint32_t) cpumR0GetMXCSR(void);
449DECLASM(void) cpumR0LoadDRx(uint64_t const *pa4Regs);
450DECLASM(void) cpumR0SaveDRx(uint64_t *pa4Regs);
451#endif
452
453RT_C_DECLS_END
454#endif /* !VBOX_FOR_DTRACE_LIB */
455
456/** @} */
457
458#endif
459
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