1 | /* $Id: IOMRC.cpp 69111 2017-10-17 14:26:02Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IOM - Input / Output Monitor - Raw-Mode Context.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2017 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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22 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_IOM
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23 | #include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
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24 | #include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
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25 | #include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
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26 | #include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
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27 | #include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
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29 | #include <VBox/vmm/iem.h>
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30 | #include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
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31 | #include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
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32 | #include "IOMInternal.h"
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33 | #include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
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34 |
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35 | #include <VBox/dis.h>
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36 | #include <VBox/disopcode.h>
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37 | #include <VBox/param.h>
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38 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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39 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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40 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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41 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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42 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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43 |
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44 |
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45 | /**
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46 | * Converts disassembler mode to IEM mode.
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47 | * @return IEM CPU mode.
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48 | * @param enmDisMode Disassembler CPU mode.
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49 | */
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50 | DECLINLINE(IEMMODE) iomDisModeToIemMode(DISCPUMODE enmDisMode)
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51 | {
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52 | switch (enmDisMode)
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53 | {
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54 | case DISCPUMODE_16BIT: return IEMMODE_16BIT;
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55 | case DISCPUMODE_32BIT: return IEMMODE_32BIT;
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56 | case DISCPUMODE_64BIT: return IEMMODE_64BIT;
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57 | default:
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58 | AssertFailed();
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59 | return IEMMODE_32BIT;
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60 | }
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61 | }
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62 |
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63 |
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64 | /**
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65 | * IN <AL|AX|EAX>, <DX|imm16>
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66 | *
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67 | * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
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68 | * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
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69 | * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
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70 | * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
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71 | * status code must be passed on to EM.
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72 | * @retval VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
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73 | * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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74 | * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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75 | * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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76 | *
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77 | * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
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78 | * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
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79 | * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
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80 | * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
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81 | */
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82 | static VBOXSTRICTRC iomRCInterpretIN(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu)
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83 | {
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84 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatInstIn); RT_NOREF_PV(pVM);
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85 | Assert(pCpu->Param2.fUse & (DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8 | DISUSE_REG_GEN16));
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86 | uint16_t u16Port = pCpu->Param2.fUse & DISUSE_REG_GEN16 ? pRegFrame->dx : (uint16_t)pCpu->Param2.uValue;
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87 |
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88 | Assert(pCpu->Param1.fUse & (DISUSE_REG_GEN32 | DISUSE_REG_GEN16 | DISUSE_REG_GEN8));
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89 | uint8_t cbValue = pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_REG_GEN32 ? 4 : pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_REG_GEN16 ? 2 : 1;
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90 |
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91 | return IEMExecDecodedIn(pVCpu, pCpu->cbInstr, u16Port, cbValue);
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 |
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95 | /**
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96 | * OUT <DX|imm16>, <AL|AX|EAX>
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97 | *
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98 | * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
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99 | * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
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100 | * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
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101 | * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
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102 | * status code must be passed on to EM.
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103 | * @retval VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
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104 | * @retval VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
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105 | * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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106 | * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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107 | * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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108 | *
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109 | * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
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110 | * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
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111 | * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
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112 | * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
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113 | */
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114 | static VBOXSTRICTRC iomRCInterpretOUT(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu)
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115 | {
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116 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->iom.s.StatInstOut); RT_NOREF_PV(pVM);
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117 | Assert(pCpu->Param1.fUse & (DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8 | DISUSE_REG_GEN16));
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118 | uint16_t const u16Port = pCpu->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_REG_GEN16 ? pRegFrame->dx : (uint16_t)pCpu->Param1.uValue;
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119 |
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120 | Assert(pCpu->Param2.fUse & (DISUSE_REG_GEN32 | DISUSE_REG_GEN16 | DISUSE_REG_GEN8));
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121 | uint8_t const cbValue = pCpu->Param2.fUse & DISUSE_REG_GEN32 ? 4 : pCpu->Param2.fUse & DISUSE_REG_GEN16 ? 2 : 1;
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122 |
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123 | return IEMExecDecodedOut(pVCpu, pCpu->cbInstr, u16Port, cbValue);
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 |
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127 | /**
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128 | * [REP*] INSB/INSW/INSD
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129 | * ES:EDI,DX[,ECX]
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130 | *
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131 | * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
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132 | * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
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133 | * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
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134 | * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
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135 | * status code must be passed on to EM.
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136 | * @retval VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
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137 | * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the read to the REM.
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138 | * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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139 | * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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140 | * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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141 | *
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142 | * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
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143 | * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
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144 | */
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145 | static VBOXSTRICTRC iomRCInterpretINS(PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu)
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146 | {
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147 | uint8_t cbValue = pCpu->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_INSB ? 1
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148 | : pCpu->uOpMode == DISCPUMODE_16BIT ? 2 : 4; /* dword in both 32 & 64 bits mode */
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149 | return IEMExecStringIoRead(pVCpu,
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150 | cbValue,
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151 | iomDisModeToIemMode((DISCPUMODE)pCpu->uCpuMode),
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152 | RT_BOOL(pCpu->fPrefix & (DISPREFIX_REPNE | DISPREFIX_REP)),
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153 | pCpu->cbInstr,
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154 | false /*fIoChecked*/);
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155 | }
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156 |
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157 |
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158 | /**
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159 | * [REP*] OUTSB/OUTSW/OUTSD
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160 | * DS:ESI,DX[,ECX]
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161 | *
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162 | * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
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163 | * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
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164 | * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
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165 | * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
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166 | * status code must be passed on to EM.
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167 | * @retval VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
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168 | * @retval VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
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169 | * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the write to the REM.
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170 | * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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171 | * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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172 | * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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173 | *
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174 | * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
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175 | * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
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176 | */
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177 | static VBOXSTRICTRC iomRCInterpretOUTS(PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu)
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178 | {
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179 | uint8_t cbValue = pCpu->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_OUTSB ? 1
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180 | : pCpu->uOpMode == DISCPUMODE_16BIT ? 2 : 4; /* dword in both 32 & 64 bits mode */
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181 | return IEMExecStringIoWrite(pVCpu,
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182 | cbValue,
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183 | iomDisModeToIemMode((DISCPUMODE)pCpu->uCpuMode),
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184 | RT_BOOL(pCpu->fPrefix & (DISPREFIX_REPNE | DISPREFIX_REP)),
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185 | pCpu->cbInstr,
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186 | pCpu->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_SEG ? pCpu->idxSegPrefix : X86_SREG_DS,
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187 | false /*fIoChecked*/);
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 |
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191 |
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192 | /**
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193 | * Attempts to service an IN/OUT instruction.
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194 | *
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195 | * The \#GP trap handler in RC will call this function if the opcode causing
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196 | * the trap is a in or out type instruction. (Call it indirectly via EM that
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197 | * is.)
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198 | *
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199 | * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
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200 | * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
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201 | * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
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202 | * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
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203 | * status code must be passed on to EM.
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204 | * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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205 | * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the read to the REM.
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206 | * @retval VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3.
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207 | * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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208 | * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
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209 | *
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210 | * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
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211 | * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
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212 | * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
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213 | * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
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214 | */
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215 | VMMRCDECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) IOMRCIOPortHandler(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu)
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216 | {
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217 | switch (pCpu->pCurInstr->uOpcode)
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218 | {
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219 | case OP_IN:
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220 | return iomRCInterpretIN(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pCpu);
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221 |
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222 | case OP_OUT:
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223 | return iomRCInterpretOUT(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pCpu);
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224 |
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225 | case OP_INSB:
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226 | case OP_INSWD:
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227 | return iomRCInterpretINS(pVCpu, pCpu);
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228 |
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229 | case OP_OUTSB:
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230 | case OP_OUTSWD:
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231 | return iomRCInterpretOUTS(pVCpu, pCpu);
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232 |
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233 | /*
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234 | * The opcode wasn't know to us, freak out.
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235 | */
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236 | default:
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237 | AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown I/O port access opcode %d.\n", pCpu->pCurInstr->uOpcode));
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238 | return VERR_IOM_IOPORT_UNKNOWN_OPCODE;
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239 | }
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240 | }
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241 |
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