1 | ; $Id: CPUMRCA.asm 42771 2012-08-11 20:15:47Z vboxsync $
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2 | ;; @file
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3 | ; CPUM - Raw-mode Context Assembly Routines.
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4 | ;
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5 |
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6 | ; Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Oracle Corporation
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7 | ;
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8 | ; This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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9 | ; available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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10 | ; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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11 | ; General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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12 | ; Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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13 | ; VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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14 | ; hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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15 | ;
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16 |
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17 | ;*******************************************************************************
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18 | ;* Header Files *
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19 | ;*******************************************************************************
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20 | %include "VMMRC.mac"
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21 | %include "VBox/vmm/vm.mac"
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22 | %include "VBox/err.mac"
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23 | %include "VBox/vmm/stam.mac"
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24 | %include "CPUMInternal.mac"
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25 | %include "iprt/x86.mac"
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26 | %include "VBox/vmm/cpum.mac"
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | ;*******************************************************************************
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30 | ;* External Symbols *
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31 | ;*******************************************************************************
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32 | extern IMPNAME(g_CPUM) ; VMM GC Builtin import
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33 | extern IMPNAME(g_VM) ; VMM GC Builtin import
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34 | extern NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP) ; CPUMGC.cpp
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35 | extern NAME(CPUMRCAssertPreExecutionSanity)
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | ;
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39 | ; Enables write protection of Hypervisor memory pages.
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40 | ; !note! Must be commented out for Trap8 debug handler.
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41 | ;
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42 | %define ENABLE_WRITE_PROTECTION 1
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43 |
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44 | BEGINCODE
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45 |
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46 |
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47 | ;;
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48 | ; Calls a guest trap/interrupt handler directly
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49 | ; Assumes a trap stack frame has already been setup on the guest's stack!
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50 | ;
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51 | ; @param pRegFrame [esp + 4] Original trap/interrupt context
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52 | ; @param selCS [esp + 8] Code selector of handler
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53 | ; @param pHandler [esp + 12] GC virtual address of handler
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54 | ; @param eflags [esp + 16] Callee's EFLAGS
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55 | ; @param selSS [esp + 20] Stack selector for handler
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56 | ; @param pEsp [esp + 24] Stack address for handler
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57 | ;
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58 | ; @remark This call never returns!
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59 | ;
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60 | ; VMMRCDECL(void) CPUMGCCallGuestTrapHandler(PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t selCS, RTGCPTR pHandler, uint32_t eflags, uint32_t selSS, RTGCPTR pEsp);
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61 | align 16
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62 | BEGINPROC_EXPORTED CPUMGCCallGuestTrapHandler
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63 | mov ebp, esp
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64 |
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65 | ; construct iret stack frame
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66 | push dword [ebp + 20] ; SS
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67 | push dword [ebp + 24] ; ESP
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68 | push dword [ebp + 16] ; EFLAGS
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69 | push dword [ebp + 8] ; CS
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70 | push dword [ebp + 12] ; EIP
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71 |
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72 | ;
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73 | ; enable WP
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74 | ;
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75 | %ifdef ENABLE_WRITE_PROTECTION
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76 | mov eax, cr0
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77 | or eax, X86_CR0_WRITE_PROTECT
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78 | mov cr0, eax
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79 | %endif
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80 |
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81 | ; restore CPU context (all except cs, eip, ss, esp & eflags; which are restored or overwritten by iret)
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82 | mov ebp, [ebp + 4] ; pRegFrame
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83 | mov ebx, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.ebx]
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84 | mov ecx, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.ecx]
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85 | mov edx, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.edx]
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86 | mov esi, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.esi]
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87 | mov edi, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.edi]
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88 |
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89 | ;; @todo load segment registers *before* enabling WP.
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90 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_GS | CPUM_HANDLER_CTXCORE_IN_EBP
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91 | mov gs, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.gs.Sel]
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92 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_FS | CPUM_HANDLER_CTXCORE_IN_EBP
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93 | mov fs, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.fs.Sel]
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94 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_ES | CPUM_HANDLER_CTXCORE_IN_EBP
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95 | mov es, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.es.Sel]
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96 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_DS | CPUM_HANDLER_CTXCORE_IN_EBP
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97 | mov ds, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.ds.Sel]
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98 |
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99 | mov eax, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.eax]
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100 | mov ebp, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.ebp]
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101 |
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102 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_IRET
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103 | iret
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104 | ENDPROC CPUMGCCallGuestTrapHandler
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105 |
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106 |
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107 | ;;
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108 | ; Performs an iret to V86 code
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109 | ; Assumes a trap stack frame has already been setup on the guest's stack!
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110 | ;
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111 | ; @param pRegFrame Original trap/interrupt context
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112 | ;
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113 | ; This function does not return!
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114 | ;
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115 | ;VMMRCDECL(void) CPUMGCCallV86Code(PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame);
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116 | align 16
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117 | BEGINPROC CPUMGCCallV86Code
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118 | mov ebp, [esp + 4] ; pRegFrame
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119 |
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120 | ; construct iret stack frame
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121 | push dword [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.gs.Sel]
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122 | push dword [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.fs.Sel]
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123 | push dword [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.ds.Sel]
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124 | push dword [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.es.Sel]
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125 | push dword [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.ss.Sel]
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126 | push dword [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.esp]
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127 | push dword [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.eflags]
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128 | push dword [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.cs.Sel]
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129 | push dword [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.eip]
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130 |
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131 | ;
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132 | ; enable WP
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133 | ;
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134 | %ifdef ENABLE_WRITE_PROTECTION
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135 | mov eax, cr0
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136 | or eax, X86_CR0_WRITE_PROTECT
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137 | mov cr0, eax
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138 | %endif
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139 |
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140 | ; restore CPU context (all except cs, eip, ss, esp, eflags, ds, es, fs & gs; which are restored or overwritten by iret)
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141 | mov eax, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.eax]
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142 | mov ebx, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.ebx]
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143 | mov ecx, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.ecx]
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144 | mov edx, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.edx]
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145 | mov esi, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.esi]
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146 | mov edi, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.edi]
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147 | mov ebp, [ebp + CPUMCTXCORE.ebp]
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148 |
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149 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_IRET
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150 | iret
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151 | ENDPROC CPUMGCCallV86Code
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152 |
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153 |
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154 | ;;
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155 | ; This is a main entry point for resuming (or starting) guest
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156 | ; code execution.
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157 | ;
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158 | ; We get here directly from VMMSwitcher.asm (jmp at the end
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159 | ; of VMMSwitcher_HostToGuest).
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160 | ;
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161 | ; This call never returns!
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162 | ;
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163 | ; @param edx Pointer to CPUM structure.
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164 | ;
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165 | align 16
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166 | BEGINPROC_EXPORTED CPUMGCResumeGuest
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167 | %ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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168 | ; Call CPUM to check sanity.
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169 | push edx
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170 | mov edx, IMP(g_VM)
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171 | push edx
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172 | call NAME(CPUMRCAssertPreExecutionSanity)
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173 | add esp, 4
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174 | pop edx
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175 | %endif
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176 |
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177 | ; Convert to CPUMCPU pointer
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178 | add edx, [edx + CPUM.offCPUMCPU0]
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179 | ;
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180 | ; Setup iretd
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181 | ;
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182 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ss.Sel]
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183 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.esp]
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184 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.eflags]
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185 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.cs.Sel]
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186 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.eip]
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187 |
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188 | ;
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189 | ; Restore registers.
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190 | ;
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191 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_ES
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192 | mov es, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.es.Sel]
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193 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_FS
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194 | mov fs, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.fs.Sel]
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195 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_GS
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196 | mov gs, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.gs.Sel]
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197 |
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198 | %ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
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199 | ;
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200 | ; Statistics.
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201 | ;
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202 | push edx
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203 | mov edx, IMP(g_VM)
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204 | lea edx, [edx + VM.StatTotalQemuToGC]
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205 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP edx
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206 |
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207 | mov edx, IMP(g_VM)
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208 | lea edx, [edx + VM.StatTotalInGC]
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209 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START edx
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210 | pop edx
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211 | %endif
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212 |
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213 | ;
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214 | ; enable WP
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215 | ;
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216 | %ifdef ENABLE_WRITE_PROTECTION
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217 | mov eax, cr0
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218 | or eax, X86_CR0_WRITE_PROTECT
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219 | mov cr0, eax
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220 | %endif
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221 |
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222 | ;
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223 | ; Continue restore.
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224 | ;
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225 | mov esi, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.esi]
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226 | mov edi, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.edi]
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227 | mov ebp, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ebp]
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228 | mov ebx, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ebx]
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229 | mov ecx, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ecx]
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230 | mov eax, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.eax]
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231 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ds.Sel]
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232 | mov edx, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.edx]
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233 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_DS
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234 | pop ds
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235 |
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236 | ; restart execution.
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237 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_IRET
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238 | iretd
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239 | ENDPROC CPUMGCResumeGuest
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240 |
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241 |
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242 | ;;
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243 | ; This is a main entry point for resuming (or starting) guest
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244 | ; code execution for raw V86 mode
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245 | ;
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246 | ; We get here directly from VMMSwitcher.asm (jmp at the end
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247 | ; of VMMSwitcher_HostToGuest).
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248 | ;
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249 | ; This call never returns!
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250 | ;
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251 | ; @param edx Pointer to CPUM structure.
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252 | ;
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253 | align 16
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254 | BEGINPROC_EXPORTED CPUMGCResumeGuestV86
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255 | %ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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256 | ; Call CPUM to check sanity.
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257 | push edx
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258 | mov edx, IMP(g_VM)
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259 | push edx
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260 | call NAME(CPUMRCAssertPreExecutionSanity)
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261 | add esp, 4
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262 | pop edx
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263 | %endif
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264 |
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265 | ; Convert to CPUMCPU pointer
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266 | add edx, [edx + CPUM.offCPUMCPU0]
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267 | ;
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268 | ; Setup iretd
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269 | ;
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270 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.gs.Sel]
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271 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.fs.Sel]
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272 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ds.Sel]
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273 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.es.Sel]
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274 |
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275 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ss.Sel]
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276 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.esp]
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277 |
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278 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.eflags]
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279 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.cs.Sel]
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280 | push dword [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.eip]
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281 |
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282 | ;
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283 | ; Restore registers.
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284 | ;
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285 |
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286 | %ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
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287 | ;
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288 | ; Statistics.
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289 | ;
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290 | push edx
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291 | mov edx, IMP(g_VM)
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292 | lea edx, [edx + VM.StatTotalQemuToGC]
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293 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP edx
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294 |
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295 | mov edx, IMP(g_VM)
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296 | lea edx, [edx + VM.StatTotalInGC]
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297 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START edx
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298 | pop edx
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299 | %endif
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300 |
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301 | ;
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302 | ; enable WP
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303 | ;
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304 | %ifdef ENABLE_WRITE_PROTECTION
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305 | mov eax, cr0
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306 | or eax, X86_CR0_WRITE_PROTECT
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307 | mov cr0, eax
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308 | %endif
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309 |
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310 | ;
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311 | ; Continue restore.
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312 | ;
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313 | mov esi, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.esi]
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314 | mov edi, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.edi]
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315 | mov ebp, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ebp]
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316 | mov ecx, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ecx]
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317 | mov ebx, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.ebx]
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318 | mov eax, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.eax]
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319 | mov edx, [edx + CPUMCPU.Guest.edx]
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320 |
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321 | ; restart execution.
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322 | TRPM_NP_GP_HANDLER NAME(cpumRCHandleNPAndGP), CPUM_HANDLER_IRET
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323 | iretd
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324 | ENDPROC CPUMGCResumeGuestV86
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325 |
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