VM.cpp@ 45103

Last change on this file since 45103 was 45024, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago
PDM,PGM,DevEFI,DevACPI,DevPcBios: Added memory setup phase after construction and reset to solve PGM/PDM reset order issue (PDM first, then PGM, only that wasn't possible previously since PDM reset would plant stuff in guest RAM).
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Id Revision`
File size: 155.5 KB

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1	/* $Id: VM.cpp 45024 2013-03-13 15:58:02Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* VM - Virtual Machine
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	/** @page pg_vm VM API
19	*
20	* This is the encapsulating bit. It provides the APIs that Main and VBoxBFE
21	* use to create a VMM instance for running a guest in. It also provides
22	* facilities for queuing request for execution in EMT (serialization purposes
23	* mostly) and for reporting error back to the VMM user (Main/VBoxBFE).
24	*
25	*
26	* @section sec_vm_design Design Critique / Things To Do
27	*
28	* In hindsight this component is a big design mistake, all this stuff really
29	* belongs in the VMM component. It just seemed like a kind of ok idea at a
30	* time when the VMM bit was a kind of vague. 'VM' also happened to be the name
31	* of the per-VM instance structure (see vm.h), so it kind of made sense.
32	* However as it turned out, VMM(.cpp) is almost empty all it provides in ring-3
33	* is some minor functionally and some "routing" services.
34	*
35	* Fixing this is just a matter of some more or less straight forward
36	* refactoring, the question is just when someone will get to it. Moving the EMT
37	* would be a good start.
38	*
39	*/
40
41	/*******************************************************************************
42	* Header Files *
43	*******************************************************************************/
44	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VM
45	#include <VBox/vmm/cfgm.h>
46	#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
47	#include <VBox/vmm/gvmm.h>
48	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
49	#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
50	#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
51	#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
52	#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
53	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
54	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
55	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmcritsect.h>
56	#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
57	#include <VBox/vmm/iem.h>
58	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
59	# include <VBox/vmm/rem.h>
60	#endif
61	#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
62	#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
63	#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
64	#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
65	#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
66	#include <VBox/vmm/ssm.h>
67	#include <VBox/vmm/ftm.h>
68	#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
69	#include "VMInternal.h"
70	#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
71	#include <VBox/vmm/uvm.h>
72
73	#include <VBox/sup.h>
74	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE)
75	# include <VBox/VBoxTpG.h>
76	#endif
77	#include <VBox/dbg.h>
78	#include <VBox/err.h>
79	#include <VBox/param.h>
80	#include <VBox/log.h>
81	#include <iprt/assert.h>
82	#include <iprt/alloc.h>
83	#include <iprt/asm.h>
84	#include <iprt/env.h>
85	#include <iprt/string.h>
86	#include <iprt/time.h>
87	#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
88	#include <iprt/thread.h>
89	#include <iprt/uuid.h>
90
91
92	/*******************************************************************************
93	* Global Variables *
94	*******************************************************************************/
95	/** Pointer to the list of VMs. */
96	static PUVM g_pUVMsHead = NULL;
97
98
99	/*******************************************************************************
100	* Internal Functions *
101	*******************************************************************************/
102	static int vmR3CreateUVM(uint32_t cCpus, PCVMM2USERMETHODS pVmm2UserMethods, PUVM *ppUVM);
103	static int vmR3CreateU(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cCpus, PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM);
104	static int vmR3InitRing3(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM);
105	static int vmR3InitRing0(PVM pVM);
106	static int vmR3InitGC(PVM pVM);
107	static int vmR3InitDoCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat);
108	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
109	static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) vmR3LogPrefixCallback(PRTLOGGER pLogger, char pchBuf, size_t cchBuf, void pvUser);
110	#endif
111	static void vmR3DestroyUVM(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cMilliesEMTWait);
112	static void vmR3AtDtor(PVM pVM);
113	static bool vmR3ValidateStateTransition(VMSTATE enmStateOld, VMSTATE enmStateNew);
114	static void vmR3DoAtState(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld);
115	static int vmR3TrySetState(PVM pVM, const char *pszWho, unsigned cTransitions, ...);
116	static void vmR3SetStateLocked(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld);
117	static void vmR3SetState(PVM pVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld);
118	static int vmR3SetErrorU(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...);
119
120
121	/**
122	* Do global VMM init.
123	*
124	* @returns VBox status code.
125	*/
126	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3GlobalInit(void)
127	{
128	/*
129	* Only once.
130	*/
131	static bool volatile s_fDone = false;
132	if (s_fDone)
133	return VINF_SUCCESS;
134
135	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE)
136	SUPR3TracerRegisterModule(~(uintptr_t)0, "VBoxVMM", &g_VTGObjHeader, (uintptr_t)&g_VTGObjHeader,
137	SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_SHARED);
138	#endif
139
140	/*
141	* We're done.
142	*/
143	s_fDone = true;
144	return VINF_SUCCESS;
145	}
146
147
148	/**
149	* Creates a virtual machine by calling the supplied configuration constructor.
150	*
151	* On successful returned the VM is powered, i.e. VMR3PowerOn() should be
152	* called to start the execution.
153	*
154	* @returns 0 on success.
155	* @returns VBox error code on failure.
156	* @param cCpus Number of virtual CPUs for the new VM.
157	* @param pVmm2UserMethods An optional method table that the VMM can use
158	* to make the user perform various action, like
159	* for instance state saving.
160	* @param pfnVMAtError Pointer to callback function for setting VM
161	* errors. This was added as an implicit call to
162	* VMR3AtErrorRegister() since there is no way the
163	* caller can get to the VM handle early enough to
164	* do this on its own.
165	* This is called in the context of an EMT.
166	* @param pvUserVM The user argument passed to pfnVMAtError.
167	* @param pfnCFGMConstructor Pointer to callback function for constructing the VM configuration tree.
168	* This is called in the context of an EMT0.
169	* @param pvUserCFGM The user argument passed to pfnCFGMConstructor.
170	* @param ppVM Where to optionally store the 'handle' of the
171	* created VM.
172	* @param ppUVM Where to optionally store the user 'handle' of
173	* the created VM, this includes one reference as
174	* if VMR3RetainUVM() was called. The caller
175	* MUST remember to pass the returned value to
176	* VMR3ReleaseUVM() once done with the handle.
177	*/
178	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Create(uint32_t cCpus, PCVMM2USERMETHODS pVmm2UserMethods,
179	PFNVMATERROR pfnVMAtError, void *pvUserVM,
180	PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM,
181	PVM ppVM, PUVM ppUVM)
182	{
183	LogFlow(("VMR3Create: cCpus=%RU32 pVmm2UserMethods=%p pfnVMAtError=%p pvUserVM=%p pfnCFGMConstructor=%p pvUserCFGM=%p ppVM=%p ppUVM=%p\n",
184	cCpus, pVmm2UserMethods, pfnVMAtError, pvUserVM, pfnCFGMConstructor, pvUserCFGM, ppVM, ppUVM));
185
186	if (pVmm2UserMethods)
187	{
188	AssertPtrReturn(pVmm2UserMethods, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
189	AssertReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->u32Magic == VMM2USERMETHODS_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
190	AssertReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->u32Version == VMM2USERMETHODS_VERSION, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
191	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnSaveState, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
192	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnNotifyEmtInit, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
193	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnNotifyEmtTerm, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
194	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnNotifyPdmtInit, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
195	AssertPtrNullReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->pfnNotifyPdmtTerm, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
196	AssertReturn(pVmm2UserMethods->u32EndMagic == VMM2USERMETHODS_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
197	}
198	AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnVMAtError, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
199	AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnCFGMConstructor, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
200	AssertPtrNullReturn(ppVM, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
201	AssertPtrNullReturn(ppUVM, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
202	AssertReturn(ppVM \|\| ppUVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
203
204	/*
205	* Because of the current hackiness of the applications
206	* we'll have to initialize global stuff from here.
207	* Later the applications will take care of this in a proper way.
208	*/
209	static bool fGlobalInitDone = false;
210	if (!fGlobalInitDone)
211	{
212	int rc = VMR3GlobalInit();
213	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
214	return rc;
215	fGlobalInitDone = true;
216	}
217
218	/*
219	* Validate input.
220	*/
221	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(cCpus > 0 && cCpus <= VMM_MAX_CPU_COUNT, ("%RU32\n", cCpus), VERR_TOO_MANY_CPUS);
222
223	/*
224	* Create the UVM so we can register the at-error callback
225	* and consolidate a bit of cleanup code.
226	*/
227	PUVM pUVM = NULL; /* shuts up gcc */
228	int rc = vmR3CreateUVM(cCpus, pVmm2UserMethods, &pUVM);
229	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
230	return rc;
231	if (pfnVMAtError)
232	rc = VMR3AtErrorRegister(pUVM, pfnVMAtError, pvUserVM);
233	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
234	{
235	/*
236	* Initialize the support library creating the session for this VM.
237	*/
238	rc = SUPR3Init(&pUVM->vm.s.pSession);
239	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
240	{
241	/*
242	* Call vmR3CreateU in the EMT thread and wait for it to finish.
243	*
244	* Note! VMCPUID_ANY is used here because VMR3ReqQueueU would have trouble
245	* submitting a request to a specific VCPU without a pVM. So, to make
246	* sure init is running on EMT(0), vmR3EmulationThreadWithId makes sure
247	* that only EMT(0) is servicing VMCPUID_ANY requests when pVM is NULL.
248	*/
249	PVMREQ pReq;
250	rc = VMR3ReqCallU(pUVM, VMCPUID_ANY, &pReq, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT, VMREQFLAGS_VBOX_STATUS,
251	(PFNRT)vmR3CreateU, 4, pUVM, cCpus, pfnCFGMConstructor, pvUserCFGM);
252	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
253	{
254	rc = pReq->iStatus;
255	VMR3ReqFree(pReq);
256	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
257	{
258	/*
259	* Success!
260	*/
261	if (ppVM)
262	*ppVM = pUVM->pVM;
263	if (ppUVM)
264	{
265	VMR3RetainUVM(pUVM);
266	*ppUVM = pUVM;
267	}
268	LogFlow(("VMR3Create: returns VINF_SUCCESS (pVM=%p, pUVM=%p\n", pUVM->pVM, pUVM));
269	return VINF_SUCCESS;
270	}
271	}
272	else
273	AssertMsgFailed(("VMR3ReqCallU failed rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
274
275	/*
276	* An error occurred during VM creation. Set the error message directly
277	* using the initial callback, as the callback list might not exist yet.
278	*/
279	const char *pszError;
280	switch (rc)
281	{
282	case VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE:
283	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
284	pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't operate in VMX root mode. "
285	"Please disable the KVM kernel extension, recompile your kernel and reboot");
286	#else
287	pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't operate in VMX root mode. Please close all other virtualization programs.");
288	#endif
289	break;
290
291	#ifndef RT_OS_DARWIN
292	case VERR_HM_CONFIG_MISMATCH:
293	pszError = N_("VT-x/AMD-V is either not available on your host or disabled. "
294	"This hardware extension is required by the VM configuration");
295	break;
296	#endif
297
298	case VERR_SVM_IN_USE:
299	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
300	pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't enable the AMD-V extension. "
301	"Please disable the KVM kernel extension, recompile your kernel and reboot");
302	#else
303	pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't enable the AMD-V extension. Please close all other virtualization programs.");
304	#endif
305	break;
306
307	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
308	case VERR_SUPDRV_COMPONENT_NOT_FOUND:
309	pszError = N_("One of the kernel modules was not successfully loaded. Make sure "
310	"that no kernel modules from an older version of VirtualBox exist. "
311	"Then try to recompile and reload the kernel modules by executing "
312	"'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup' as root");
313	break;
314	#endif
315
316	case VERR_RAW_MODE_INVALID_SMP:
317	pszError = N_("VT-x/AMD-V is either not available on your host or disabled. "
318	"VirtualBox requires this hardware extension to emulate more than one "
319	"guest CPU");
320	break;
321
322	case VERR_SUPDRV_KERNEL_TOO_OLD_FOR_VTX:
323	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
324	pszError = N_("Because the host kernel is too old, VirtualBox cannot enable the VT-x "
325	"extension. Either upgrade your kernel to Linux 2.6.13 or later or disable "
326	"the VT-x extension in the VM settings. Note that without VT-x you have "
327	"to reduce the number of guest CPUs to one");
328	#else
329	pszError = N_("Because the host kernel is too old, VirtualBox cannot enable the VT-x "
330	"extension. Either upgrade your kernel or disable the VT-x extension in the "
331	"VM settings. Note that without VT-x you have to reduce the number of guest "
332	"CPUs to one");
333	#endif
334	break;
335
336	case VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
337	pszError = N_("A virtual device is configured in the VM settings but the device "
338	"implementation is missing.\n"
339	"A possible reason for this error is a missing extension pack. Note "
340	"that as of VirtualBox 4.0, certain features (for example USB 2.0 "
341	"support and remote desktop) are only available from an 'extension "
342	"pack' which must be downloaded and installed separately");
343	break;
344
345	case VERR_PCI_PASSTHROUGH_NO_HM:
346	pszError = N_("PCI passthrough requires VT-x/AMD-V");
347	break;
348
349	case VERR_PCI_PASSTHROUGH_NO_NESTED_PAGING:
350	pszError = N_("PCI passthrough requires nested paging");
351	break;
352
353	default:
354	if (VMR3GetErrorCount(pUVM) == 0)
355	pszError = RTErrGetFull(rc);
356	else
357	pszError = NULL; /* already set. */
358	break;
359	}
360	if (pszError)
361	vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, pszError, rc);
362	}
363	else
364	{
365	/*
366	* An error occurred at support library initialization time (before the
367	* VM could be created). Set the error message directly using the
368	* initial callback, as the callback list doesn't exist yet.
369	*/
370	const char *pszError;
371	switch (rc)
372	{
373	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR:
374	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
375	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not loaded. The vboxdrv kernel module "
376	"was either not loaded or /dev/vboxdrv is not set up properly. "
377	"Re-setup the kernel module by executing "
378	"'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup' as root");
379	#else
380	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not loaded");
381	#endif
382	break;
383	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_OPEN_ERROR:
384	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver cannot be opened");
385	break;
386	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_ACCESSIBLE:
387	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
388	/* This should only happen if the executable wasn't hardened - bad code/build. */
389	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not accessible, permission problem. "
390	"Re-install VirtualBox. If you are building it yourself, you "
391	"should make sure it installed correctly and that the setuid "
392	"bit is set on the executables calling VMR3Create.");
393	#else
394	/* This should only happen when mixing builds or with the usual /dev/vboxdrv access issues. */
395	# if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
396	pszError = N_("VirtualBox KEXT is not accessible, permission problem. "
397	"If you have built VirtualBox yourself, make sure that you do not "
398	"have the vboxdrv KEXT from a different build or installation loaded.");
399	# elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
400	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver is not accessible, permission problem. "
401	"If you have built VirtualBox yourself, make sure that you do "
402	"not have the vboxdrv kernel module from a different build or "
403	"installation loaded. Also, make sure the vboxdrv udev rule gives "
404	"you the permission you need to access the device.");
405	# elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
406	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver is not accessible, permission problem.");
407	# else /* solaris, freebsd, ++. */
408	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel module is not accessible, permission problem. "
409	"If you have built VirtualBox yourself, make sure that you do "
410	"not have the vboxdrv kernel module from a different install loaded.");
411	# endif
412	#endif
413	break;
414	case VERR_INVALID_HANDLE: /** @todo track down and fix this error. */
415	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_INSTALLED:
416	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
417	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not installed. The vboxdrv kernel module "
418	"was either not loaded or /dev/vboxdrv was not created for some "
419	"reason. Re-setup the kernel module by executing "
420	"'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup' as root");
421	#else
422	pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not installed");
423	#endif
424	break;
425	case VERR_NO_MEMORY:
426	pszError = N_("VirtualBox support library out of memory");
427	break;
428	case VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH:
429	case VERR_VM_DRIVER_VERSION_MISMATCH:
430	pszError = N_("The VirtualBox support driver which is running is from a different "
431	"version of VirtualBox. You can correct this by stopping all "
432	"running instances of VirtualBox and reinstalling the software.");
433	break;
434	default:
435	pszError = N_("Unknown error initializing kernel driver");
436	AssertMsgFailed(("Add error message for rc=%d (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc));
437	}
438	vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, pszError, rc);
439	}
440	}
441
442	/* cleanup */
443	vmR3DestroyUVM(pUVM, 2000);
444	LogFlow(("VMR3Create: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
445	return rc;
446	}
447
448
449	/**
450	* Creates the UVM.
451	*
452	* This will not initialize the support library even if vmR3DestroyUVM
453	* will terminate that.
454	*
455	* @returns VBox status code.
456	* @param cCpus Number of virtual CPUs
457	* @param pVmm2UserMethods Pointer to the optional VMM -> User method
458	* table.
459	* @param ppUVM Where to store the UVM pointer.
460	*/
461	static int vmR3CreateUVM(uint32_t cCpus, PCVMM2USERMETHODS pVmm2UserMethods, PUVM *ppUVM)
462	{
463	uint32_t i;
464
465	/*
466	* Create and initialize the UVM.
467	*/
468	PUVM pUVM = (PUVM)RTMemPageAllocZ(RT_OFFSETOF(UVM, aCpus[cCpus]));
469	AssertReturn(pUVM, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
470	pUVM->u32Magic = UVM_MAGIC;
471	pUVM->cCpus = cCpus;
472	pUVM->pVmm2UserMethods = pVmm2UserMethods;
473
474	AssertCompile(sizeof(pUVM->vm.s) <= sizeof(pUVM->vm.padding));
475
476	pUVM->vm.s.cUvmRefs = 1;
477	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtState;
478	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtError;
479	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError;
480
481	pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP;
482	RTUuidClear(&pUVM->vm.s.Uuid);
483
484	/* Initialize the VMCPU array in the UVM. */
485	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
486	{
487	pUVM->aCpus[i].pUVM = pUVM;
488	pUVM->aCpus[i].idCpu = i;
489	}
490
491	/* Allocate a TLS entry to store the VMINTUSERPERVMCPU pointer. */
492	int rc = RTTlsAllocEx(&pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS, NULL);
493	AssertRC(rc);
494	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
495	{
496	/* Allocate a halt method event semaphore for each VCPU. */
497	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
498	pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
499	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
500	{
501	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
502	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
503	break;
504	}
505	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
506	{
507	rc = RTCritSectInit(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
508	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
509	{
510	rc = RTCritSectInit(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
511	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
512	{
513	/*
514	* Init fundamental (sub-)components - STAM, MMR3Heap and PDMLdr.
515	*/
516	rc = STAMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
517	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
518	{
519	rc = MMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
520	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
521	{
522	rc = PDMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
523	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
524	{
525	/*
526	* Start the emulation threads for all VMCPUs.
527	*/
528	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
529	{
530	rc = RTThreadCreateF(&pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.ThreadEMT, vmR3EmulationThread, &pUVM->aCpus[i], _1M,
531	RTTHREADTYPE_EMULATION, RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE,
532	cCpus > 1 ? "EMT-%u" : "EMT", i);
533	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
534	break;
535
536	pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.NativeThreadEMT = RTThreadGetNative(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.ThreadEMT);
537	}
538
539	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
540	{
541	*ppUVM = pUVM;
542	return VINF_SUCCESS;
543	}
544
545	/* bail out. */
546	while (i-- > 0)
547	{
548	/** @todo rainy day: terminate the EMTs. */
549	}
550	PDMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
551	}
552	MMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
553	}
554	STAMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
555	}
556	RTCritSectDelete(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
557	}
558	RTCritSectDelete(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
559	}
560	}
561	for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
562	{
563	RTSemEventDestroy(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
564	pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
565	}
566	RTTlsFree(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
567	}
568	RTMemPageFree(pUVM, RT_OFFSETOF(UVM, aCpus[pUVM->cCpus]));
569	return rc;
570	}
571
572
573	/**
574	* Creates and initializes the VM.
575	*
576	* @thread EMT
577	*/
578	static int vmR3CreateU(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cCpus, PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM)
579	{
580	/*
581	* Load the VMMR0.r0 module so that we can call GVMMR0CreateVM.
582	*/
583	int rc = PDMR3LdrLoadVMMR0U(pUVM);
584	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
585	{
586	/** @todo we need a cleaner solution for this (VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE).
587	* bird: what about moving the message down here? Main picks the first message, right? */
588	if (rc == VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE)
589	return rc; /* proper error message set later on */
590	return vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Failed to load VMMR0.r0"));
591	}
592
593	/*
594	* Request GVMM to create a new VM for us.
595	*/
596	GVMMCREATEVMREQ CreateVMReq;
597	CreateVMReq.Hdr.u32Magic = SUPVMMR0REQHDR_MAGIC;
598	CreateVMReq.Hdr.cbReq = sizeof(CreateVMReq);
599	CreateVMReq.pSession = pUVM->vm.s.pSession;
600	CreateVMReq.pVMR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
601	CreateVMReq.pVMR3 = NULL;
602	CreateVMReq.cCpus = cCpus;
603	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(NIL_RTR0PTR, NIL_VMCPUID, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_CREATE_VM, 0, &CreateVMReq.Hdr);
604	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
605	{
606	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM = CreateVMReq.pVMR3;
607	AssertRelease(VALID_PTR(pVM));
608	AssertRelease(pVM->pVMR0 == CreateVMReq.pVMR0);
609	AssertRelease(pVM->pSession == pUVM->vm.s.pSession);
610	AssertRelease(pVM->cCpus == cCpus);
611	AssertRelease(pVM->uCpuExecutionCap == 100);
612	AssertRelease(pVM->offVMCPU == RT_UOFFSETOF(VM, aCpus));
613	AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, cpum, 64);
614	AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, tm, 64);
615	AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, aCpus, PAGE_SIZE);
616
617	Log(("VMR3Create: Created pUVM=%p pVM=%p pVMR0=%p hSelf=%#x cCpus=%RU32\n",
618	pUVM, pVM, pVM->pVMR0, pVM->hSelf, pVM->cCpus));
619
620	/*
621	* Initialize the VM structure and our internal data (VMINT).
622	*/
623	pVM->pUVM = pUVM;
624
625	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
626	{
627	pVM->aCpus[i].pUVCpu = &pUVM->aCpus[i];
628	pVM->aCpus[i].idCpu = i;
629	pVM->aCpus[i].hNativeThread = pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.NativeThreadEMT;
630	Assert(pVM->aCpus[i].hNativeThread != NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
631	/* hNativeThreadR0 is initialized on EMT registration. */
632	pUVM->aCpus[i].pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
633	pUVM->aCpus[i].pVM = pVM;
634	}
635
636
637	/*
638	* Init the configuration.
639	*/
640	rc = CFGMR3Init(pVM, pfnCFGMConstructor, pvUserCFGM);
641	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
642	{
643	PCFGMNODE pRoot = CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM);
644	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pRoot, "HwVirtExtForced", &pVM->fHwVirtExtForced, false);
645	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && pVM->fHwVirtExtForced)
646	pVM->fHMEnabled = true;
647
648	/*
649	* If executing in fake suplib mode disable RR3 and RR0 in the config.
650	*/
651	const char *psz = RTEnvGet("VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE");
652	if (psz && !strcmp(psz, "fake"))
653	{
654	CFGMR3RemoveValue(pRoot, "RawR3Enabled");
655	CFGMR3InsertInteger(pRoot, "RawR3Enabled", 0);
656	CFGMR3RemoveValue(pRoot, "RawR0Enabled");
657	CFGMR3InsertInteger(pRoot, "RawR0Enabled", 0);
658	}
659
660	/*
661	* Make sure the CPU count in the config data matches.
662	*/
663	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
664	{
665	uint32_t cCPUsCfg;
666	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pRoot, "NumCPUs", &cCPUsCfg, 1);
667	AssertLogRelMsgRC(rc, ("Configuration error: Querying \"NumCPUs\" as integer failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
668	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && cCPUsCfg != cCpus)
669	{
670	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Configuration error: \"NumCPUs\"=%RU32 and VMR3CreateVM::cCpus=%RU32 does not match!\n",
671	cCPUsCfg, cCpus));
672	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
673	}
674	}
675
676	/*
677	* Get the CPU execution cap.
678	*/
679	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
680	{
681	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pRoot, "CpuExecutionCap", &pVM->uCpuExecutionCap, 100);
682	AssertLogRelMsgRC(rc, ("Configuration error: Querying \"CpuExecutionCap\" as integer failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
683	}
684
685	/*
686	* Get the VM name and UUID.
687	*/
688	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
689	{
690	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAllocDef(pRoot, "Name", &pUVM->vm.s.pszName, "<unknown>");
691	AssertLogRelMsg(RT_SUCCESS(rc), ("Configuration error: Querying \"Name\" failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
692	}
693
694	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
695	{
696	rc = CFGMR3QueryBytes(pRoot, "UUID", &pUVM->vm.s.Uuid, sizeof(pUVM->vm.s.Uuid));
697	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
698	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
699	AssertLogRelMsg(RT_SUCCESS(rc), ("Configuration error: Querying \"UUID\" failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
700	}
701
702	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
703	{
704	/*
705	* Init the ring-3 components and ring-3 per cpu data, finishing it off
706	* by a relocation round (intermediate context finalization will do this).
707	*/
708	rc = vmR3InitRing3(pVM, pUVM);
709	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
710	{
711	rc = PGMR3FinalizeMappings(pVM);
712	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
713	{
714
715	LogFlow(("Ring-3 init succeeded\n"));
716
717	/*
718	* Init the Ring-0 components.
719	*/
720	rc = vmR3InitRing0(pVM);
721	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
722	{
723	/* Relocate again, because some switcher fixups depends on R0 init results. */
724	VMR3Relocate(pVM, 0);
725
726	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
727	/*
728	* Init the tcp debugger console if we're building
729	* with debugger support.
730	*/
731	void *pvUser = NULL;
732	rc = DBGCTcpCreate(pUVM, &pvUser);
733	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
734	\|\| rc == VERR_NET_ADDRESS_IN_USE)
735	{
736	pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC = pvUser;
737	#endif
738	/*
739	* Init the Guest Context components.
740	*/
741	rc = vmR3InitGC(pVM);
742	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
743	{
744	/*
745	* Now we can safely set the VM halt method to default.
746	*/
747	rc = vmR3SetHaltMethodU(pUVM, VMHALTMETHOD_DEFAULT);
748	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
749	{
750	/*
751	* Set the state and we're done.
752	*/
753	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_CREATED, VMSTATE_CREATING);
754
755	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
756	RTLogSetCustomPrefixCallback(NULL, vmR3LogPrefixCallback, pUVM);
757	#endif
758	return VINF_SUCCESS;
759	}
760	}
761	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
762	DBGCTcpTerminate(pUVM, pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC);
763	pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC = NULL;
764	}
765	#endif
766	//..
767	}
768	}
769	vmR3Destroy(pVM);
770	}
771	}
772	//..
773
774	/* Clean CFGM. */
775	int rc2 = CFGMR3Term(pVM);
776	AssertRC(rc2);
777	}
778
779	/*
780	* Do automatic cleanups while the VM structure is still alive and all
781	* references to it are still working.
782	*/
783	PDMR3CritSectTerm(pVM);
784
785	/*
786	* Drop all references to VM and the VMCPU structures, then
787	* tell GVMM to destroy the VM.
788	*/
789	pUVM->pVM = NULL;
790	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
791	{
792	pUVM->aCpus[i].pVM = NULL;
793	pUVM->aCpus[i].pVCpu = NULL;
794	}
795	Assert(pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod == VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP);
796
797	if (pUVM->cCpus > 1)
798	{
799	/* Poke the other EMTs since they may have stale pVM and pVCpu references
800	on the stack (see VMR3WaitU for instance) if they've been awakened after
801	VM creation. */
802	for (VMCPUID i = 1; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
803	VMR3NotifyCpuFFU(&pUVM->aCpus[i], 0);
804	RTThreadSleep(RT_MIN(100 + 25 (pUVM->cCpus - 1), 500)); / very sophisticated */
805	}
806
807	int rc2 = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(CreateVMReq.pVMR0, 0 /idCpu/, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DESTROY_VM, 0, NULL);
808	AssertRC(rc2);
809	}
810	else
811	vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VM creation failed (GVMM)"));
812
813	LogFlow(("vmR3CreateU: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
814	return rc;
815	}
816
817
818	/**
819	* Register the calling EMT with GVM.
820	*
821	* @returns VBox status code.
822	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
823	* @param idCpu The Virtual CPU ID.
824	*/
825	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3RegisterEMT(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
826	{
827	Assert(VMMGetCpuId(pVM) == idCpu);
828	int rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_REGISTER_VMCPU, 0, NULL);
829	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
830	LogRel(("idCpu=%u rc=%Rrc\n", idCpu, rc));
831	return rc;
832	}
833
834
835	/**
836	* Initializes all R3 components of the VM
837	*/
838	static int vmR3InitRing3(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM)
839	{
840	int rc;
841
842	/*
843	* Register the other EMTs with GVM.
844	*/
845	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 1; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
846	{
847	rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)vmR3RegisterEMT, 2, pVM, idCpu);
848	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
849	return rc;
850	}
851
852	/*
853	* Init all R3 components, the order here might be important.
854	*/
855	rc = MMR3Init(pVM);
856	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
857	{
858	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatTotalInGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PROF/VM/InGC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the total time spent in GC.");
859	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherToGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PROF/VM/SwitchToGC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
860	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherToHC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PROF/VM/SwitchToHC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to HC.");
861	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherSaveRegs, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/SaveRegs", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
862	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherSysEnter, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/SysEnter", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
863	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherDebug, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Debug", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
864	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherCR0, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/CR0", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
865	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherCR4, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/CR4", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
866	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherLgdt, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Lgdt", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
867	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherLidt, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Lidt", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
868	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherLldt, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Lldt", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
869	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherTSS, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/TSS", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
870	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherJmpCR3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/JmpCR3", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
871	STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherRstrRegs, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/RstrRegs", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
872
873	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
874	{
875	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltYield, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Profiling halted state yielding.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/Yield", idCpu);
876	AssertRC(rc);
877	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltBlock, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Profiling halted state blocking.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/Block", idCpu);
878	AssertRC(rc);
879	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltBlockOverslept, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Time wasted by blocking too long.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/BlockOverslept", idCpu);
880	AssertRC(rc);
881	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltBlockInsomnia, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Time slept when returning to early.","/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/BlockInsomnia", idCpu);
882	AssertRC(rc);
883	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltBlockOnTime, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Time slept on time.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/BlockOnTime", idCpu);
884	AssertRC(rc);
885	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltTimers, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL, "Profiling halted state timer tasks.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/Timers", idCpu);
886	AssertRC(rc);
887	}
888
889	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqAllocNew, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/AllocNew", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqAlloc returning a new packet.");
890	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqAllocRaces, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/AllocRaces", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqAlloc causing races.");
891	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqAllocRecycled, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/AllocRecycled", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqAlloc returning a recycled packet.");
892	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqFree, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/Free", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqFree calls.");
893	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqFreeOverflow, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/FreeOverflow", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times the request was actually freed.");
894	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqProcessed, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/Processed", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of processed requests (any queue).");
895	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqMoreThan1, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/MoreThan1", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times there are more than one request on the queue when processing it.");
896	STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqPushBackRaces, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/PushBackRaces", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of push back races.");
897
898	rc = CPUMR3Init(pVM);
899	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
900	{
901	rc = HMR3Init(pVM);
902	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
903	{
904	rc = PGMR3Init(pVM);
905	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
906	{
907	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
908	rc = REMR3Init(pVM);
909	#endif
910	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
911	{
912	rc = MMR3InitPaging(pVM);
913	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
914	rc = TMR3Init(pVM);
915	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
916	{
917	rc = FTMR3Init(pVM);
918	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
919	{
920	rc = VMMR3Init(pVM);
921	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
922	{
923	rc = SELMR3Init(pVM);
924	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
925	{
926	rc = TRPMR3Init(pVM);
927	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
928	{
929	rc = CSAMR3Init(pVM);
930	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
931	{
932	rc = PATMR3Init(pVM);
933	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
934	{
935	rc = IOMR3Init(pVM);
936	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
937	{
938	rc = EMR3Init(pVM);
939	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
940	{
941	rc = IEMR3Init(pVM);
942	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
943	{
944	rc = DBGFR3Init(pVM);
945	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
946	{
947	rc = PDMR3Init(pVM);
948	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
949	{
950	rc = PGMR3InitDynMap(pVM);
951	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
952	rc = MMR3HyperInitFinalize(pVM);
953	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
954	rc = PATMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
955	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
956	rc = PGMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
957	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
958	rc = SELMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
959	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
960	rc = TMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
961	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
962	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
963	rc = REMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
964	#endif
965	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
966	{
967	PGMR3MemSetup(pVM, false /fAtReset/);
968	PDMR3MemSetup(pVM, false /fAtReset/);
969	}
970	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
971	rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_RING3);
972	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
973	{
974	LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing3: returns %Rrc\n", VINF_SUCCESS));
975	return VINF_SUCCESS;
976	}
977
978	int rc2 = PDMR3Term(pVM);
979	AssertRC(rc2);
980	}
981	int rc2 = DBGFR3Term(pVM);
982	AssertRC(rc2);
983	}
984	int rc2 = IEMR3Term(pVM);
985	AssertRC(rc2);
986	}
987	int rc2 = EMR3Term(pVM);
988	AssertRC(rc2);
989	}
990	int rc2 = IOMR3Term(pVM);
991	AssertRC(rc2);
992	}
993	int rc2 = PATMR3Term(pVM);
994	AssertRC(rc2);
995	}
996	int rc2 = CSAMR3Term(pVM);
997	AssertRC(rc2);
998	}
999	int rc2 = TRPMR3Term(pVM);
1000	AssertRC(rc2);
1001	}
1002	int rc2 = SELMR3Term(pVM);
1003	AssertRC(rc2);
1004	}
1005	int rc2 = VMMR3Term(pVM);
1006	AssertRC(rc2);
1007	}
1008	int rc2 = FTMR3Term(pVM);
1009	AssertRC(rc2);
1010	}
1011	int rc2 = TMR3Term(pVM);
1012	AssertRC(rc2);
1013	}
1014	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
1015	int rc2 = REMR3Term(pVM);
1016	AssertRC(rc2);
1017	#endif
1018	}
1019	int rc2 = PGMR3Term(pVM);
1020	AssertRC(rc2);
1021	}
1022	int rc2 = HMR3Term(pVM);
1023	AssertRC(rc2);
1024	}
1025	//int rc2 = CPUMR3Term(pVM);
1026	//AssertRC(rc2);
1027	}
1028	/* MMR3Term is not called here because it'll kill the heap. */
1029	}
1030
1031	LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing3: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1032	return rc;
1033	}
1034
1035
1036	/**
1037	* Initializes all R0 components of the VM
1038	*/
1039	static int vmR3InitRing0(PVM pVM)
1040	{
1041	LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing0:\n"));
1042
1043	/*
1044	* Check for FAKE suplib mode.
1045	*/
1046	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1047	const char *psz = RTEnvGet("VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE");
1048	if (!psz \|\| strcmp(psz, "fake"))
1049	{
1050	/*
1051	* Call the VMMR0 component and let it do the init.
1052	*/
1053	rc = VMMR3InitR0(pVM);
1054	}
1055	else
1056	Log(("vmR3InitRing0: skipping because of VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE=fake\n"));
1057
1058	/*
1059	* Do notifications and return.
1060	*/
1061	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1062	rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_RING0);
1063	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1064	rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_HM);
1065
1066	/** @todo Move this to the VMINITCOMPLETED_HM notification handler. */
1067	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1068	CPUMR3SetHWVirtEx(pVM, HMIsEnabled(pVM));
1069
1070	LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing0: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1071	return rc;
1072	}
1073
1074
1075	/**
1076	* Initializes all GC components of the VM
1077	*/
1078	static int vmR3InitGC(PVM pVM)
1079	{
1080	LogFlow(("vmR3InitGC:\n"));
1081
1082	/*
1083	* Check for FAKE suplib mode.
1084	*/
1085	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1086	const char *psz = RTEnvGet("VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE");
1087	if (!psz \|\| strcmp(psz, "fake"))
1088	{
1089	/*
1090	* Call the VMMR0 component and let it do the init.
1091	*/
1092	rc = VMMR3InitRC(pVM);
1093	}
1094	else
1095	Log(("vmR3InitGC: skipping because of VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE=fake\n"));
1096
1097	/*
1098	* Do notifications and return.
1099	*/
1100	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1101	rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_GC);
1102	LogFlow(("vmR3InitGC: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1103	return rc;
1104	}
1105
1106
1107	/**
1108	* Do init completed notifications.
1109	*
1110	* @returns VBox status code.
1111	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1112	* @param enmWhat What's completed.
1113	*/
1114	static int vmR3InitDoCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat)
1115	{
1116	int rc = VMMR3InitCompleted(pVM, enmWhat);
1117	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1118	rc = HMR3InitCompleted(pVM, enmWhat);
1119	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1120	rc = PGMR3InitCompleted(pVM, enmWhat);
1121	return rc;
1122	}
1123
1124
1125	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1126	/**
1127	* Logger callback for inserting a custom prefix.
1128	*
1129	* @returns Number of chars written.
1130	* @param pLogger The logger.
1131	* @param pchBuf The output buffer.
1132	* @param cchBuf The output buffer size.
1133	* @param pvUser Pointer to the UVM structure.
1134	*/
1135	static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) vmR3LogPrefixCallback(PRTLOGGER pLogger, char pchBuf, size_t cchBuf, void pvUser)
1136	{
1137	AssertReturn(cchBuf >= 2, 0);
1138	PUVM pUVM = (PUVM)pvUser;
1139	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
1140	if (pUVCpu)
1141	{
1142	static const char s_szHex[17] = "0123456789abcdef";
1143	VMCPUID const idCpu = pUVCpu->idCpu;
1144	pchBuf[1] = s_szHex[ idCpu & 15];
1145	pchBuf[0] = s_szHex[(idCpu >> 4) & 15];
1146	}
1147	else
1148	{
1149	pchBuf[0] = 'x';
1150	pchBuf[1] = 'y';
1151	}
1152
1153	NOREF(pLogger);
1154	return 2;
1155	}
1156	#endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
1157
1158
1159	/**
1160	* Calls the relocation functions for all VMM components so they can update
1161	* any GC pointers. When this function is called all the basic VM members
1162	* have been updated and the actual memory relocation have been done
1163	* by the PGM/MM.
1164	*
1165	* This is used both on init and on runtime relocations.
1166	*
1167	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1168	* @param offDelta Relocation delta relative to old location.
1169	*/
1170	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMR3Relocate(PVM pVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
1171	{
1172	LogFlow(("VMR3Relocate: offDelta=%RGv\n", offDelta));
1173
1174	/*
1175	* The order here is very important!
1176	*/
1177	PGMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1178	PDMR3LdrRelocateU(pVM->pUVM, offDelta);
1179	PGMR3Relocate(pVM, 0); /* Repeat after PDM relocation. */
1180	CPUMR3Relocate(pVM);
1181	HMR3Relocate(pVM);
1182	SELMR3Relocate(pVM);
1183	VMMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1184	SELMR3Relocate(pVM); /* !hack! fix stack! */
1185	TRPMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1186	PATMR3Relocate(pVM);
1187	CSAMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1188	IOMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1189	EMR3Relocate(pVM);
1190	TMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1191	IEMR3Relocate(pVM);
1192	DBGFR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1193	PDMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1194	}
1195
1196
1197	/**
1198	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3PowerOn.
1199	*
1200	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_SUCCESS. (This is a strict return
1201	* code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1202	*
1203	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1204	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1205	* @param pvUser Ignored.
1206	*/
1207	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3PowerOn(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1208	{
1209	LogFlow(("vmR3PowerOn: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1210	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1211
1212	/*
1213	* The first thread thru here tries to change the state. We shouldn't be
1214	* called again if this fails.
1215	*/
1216	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1217	{
1218	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3PowerOn", 1, VMSTATE_POWERING_ON, VMSTATE_CREATED);
1219	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1220	return rc;
1221	}
1222
1223	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1224	AssertMsgReturn(enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_ON,
1225	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1226	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
1227
1228	/*
1229	* All EMTs changes their state to started.
1230	*/
1231	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1232
1233	/*
1234	* EMT(0) is last thru here and it will make the notification calls
1235	* and advance the state.
1236	*/
1237	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1238	{
1239	PDMR3PowerOn(pVM);
1240	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_POWERING_ON);
1241	}
1242
1243	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1244	}
1245
1246
1247	/**
1248	* Powers on the virtual machine.
1249	*
1250	* @returns VBox status code.
1251	*
1252	* @param pUVM The VM to power on.
1253	*
1254	* @thread Any thread.
1255	* @vmstate Created
1256	* @vmstateto PoweringOn+Running
1257	*/
1258	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3PowerOn(PUVM pUVM)
1259	{
1260	LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOn: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
1261	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1262	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1263	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1264
1265	/*
1266	* Gather all the EMTs to reduce the init TSC drift and keep
1267	* the state changing APIs a bit uniform.
1268	*/
1269	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1270	vmR3PowerOn, NULL);
1271	LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOn: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1272	return rc;
1273	}
1274
1275
1276	/**
1277	* Does the suspend notifications.
1278	*
1279	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1280	* @thread EMT(0)
1281	*/
1282	static void vmR3SuspendDoWork(PVM pVM)
1283	{
1284	PDMR3Suspend(pVM);
1285	}
1286
1287
1288	/**
1289	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Suspend.
1290	*
1291	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_SUSPEND. (This is a strict
1292	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1293	*
1294	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1295	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1296	* @param pvUser Ignored.
1297	*/
1298	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3Suspend(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1299	{
1300	LogFlow(("vmR3Suspend: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1301	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1302
1303	/*
1304	* The first EMT switches the state to suspending. If this fails because
1305	* something was racing us in one way or the other, there will be no more
1306	* calls and thus the state assertion below is not going to annoy anyone.
1307	*/
1308	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1309	{
1310	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Suspend", 2,
1311	VMSTATE_SUSPENDING, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
1312	VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
1313	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1314	return rc;
1315	}
1316
1317	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1318	AssertMsgReturn( enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
1319	\|\| enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS,
1320	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1321	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
1322
1323	/*
1324	* EMT(0) does the actually suspending after all the other CPUs have
1325	* been thru here.
1326	*/
1327	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1328	{
1329	vmR3SuspendDoWork(pVM);
1330
1331	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Suspend", 2,
1332	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING,
1333	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS);
1334	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1335	return VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE;
1336	}
1337
1338	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1339	}
1340
1341
1342	/**
1343	* Suspends a running VM.
1344	*
1345	* @returns VBox status code. When called on EMT, this will be a strict status
1346	* code that has to be propagated up the call stack.
1347	*
1348	* @param pUVM The VM to suspend.
1349	*
1350	* @thread Any thread.
1351	* @vmstate Running or RunningLS
1352	* @vmstateto Suspending + Suspended or SuspendingExtLS + SuspendedExtLS
1353	*/
1354	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Suspend(PUVM pUVM)
1355	{
1356	LogFlow(("VMR3Suspend: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
1357	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1358
1359	/*
1360	* Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
1361	* changing the VM state.
1362	*/
1363	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pUVM->pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1364	vmR3Suspend, NULL);
1365	LogFlow(("VMR3Suspend: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1366	return rc;
1367	}
1368
1369
1370	/**
1371	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Resume.
1372	*
1373	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_RESUME. (This is a strict
1374	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1375	*
1376	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1377	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1378	* @param pvUser Ignored.
1379	*/
1380	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3Resume(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1381	{
1382	LogFlow(("vmR3Resume: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1383	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1384
1385	/*
1386	* The first thread thru here tries to change the state. We shouldn't be
1387	* called again if this fails.
1388	*/
1389	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1390	{
1391	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Resume", 1, VMSTATE_RESUMING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
1392	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1393	return rc;
1394	}
1395
1396	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1397	AssertMsgReturn(enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESUMING,
1398	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1399	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
1400
1401	#if 0
1402	/*
1403	* All EMTs changes their state to started.
1404	*/
1405	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1406	#endif
1407
1408	/*
1409	* EMT(0) is last thru here and it will make the notification calls
1410	* and advance the state.
1411	*/
1412	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1413	{
1414	PDMR3Resume(pVM);
1415	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_RESUMING);
1416	pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = false;
1417	}
1418
1419	return VINF_EM_RESUME;
1420	}
1421
1422
1423	/**
1424	* Resume VM execution.
1425	*
1426	* @returns VBox status code. When called on EMT, this will be a strict status
1427	* code that has to be propagated up the call stack.
1428	*
1429	* @param pVM The VM to resume.
1430	*
1431	* @thread Any thread.
1432	* @vmstate Suspended
1433	* @vmstateto Running
1434	*/
1435	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Resume(PUVM pUVM)
1436	{
1437	LogFlow(("VMR3Resume: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
1438	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1439	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1440	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1441
1442	/*
1443	* Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
1444	* changing the VM state.
1445	*/
1446	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1447	vmR3Resume, NULL);
1448	LogFlow(("VMR3Resume: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1449	return rc;
1450	}
1451
1452
1453	/**
1454	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport that suspends the VM
1455	* after the live step has been completed.
1456	*
1457	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_RESUME. (This is a strict
1458	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1459	*
1460	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1461	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1462	* @param pvUser The pfSuspended argument of vmR3SaveTeleport.
1463	*/
1464	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3LiveDoSuspend(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1465	{
1466	LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoSuspend: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1467	bool pfSuspended = (bool )pvUser;
1468
1469	/*
1470	* The first thread thru here tries to change the state. We shouldn't be
1471	* called again if this fails.
1472	*/
1473	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1U)
1474	{
1475	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
1476	int rc;
1477
1478	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
1479	VMSTATE enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
1480	switch (enmVMState)
1481	{
1482	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS:
1483	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
1484	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1485	break;
1486
1487	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS:
1488	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS: /* (via reset) */
1489	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1490	break;
1491
1492	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS:
1493	rc = VERR_TRY_AGAIN;
1494	break;
1495
1496	case VMSTATE_OFF_LS:
1497	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_OFF, VMSTATE_OFF_LS);
1498	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_POWERED_OFF;
1499	break;
1500
1501	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
1502	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS);
1503	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_FATAL_ERROR;
1504	break;
1505
1506	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:
1507	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS);
1508	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_GURU_MEDITATION;
1509	break;
1510
1511	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS:
1512	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS:
1513	case VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS:
1514	default:
1515	AssertMsgFailed(("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)));
1516	rc = VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_VM_STATE;
1517	break;
1518	}
1519	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
1520	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1521	{
1522	LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoSuspend: returns %Rrc (state was %s)\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)));
1523	return rc;
1524	}
1525	}
1526
1527	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1528	AssertMsgReturn(enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS,
1529	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1530	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
1531
1532	/*
1533	* Only EMT(0) have work to do since it's last thru here.
1534	*/
1535	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1536	{
1537	vmR3SuspendDoWork(pVM);
1538	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Suspend", 1,
1539	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS);
1540	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1541	return VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE;
1542
1543	*pfSuspended = true;
1544	}
1545
1546	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1547	}
1548
1549
1550	/**
1551	* EMT rendezvous worker that VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport uses to clean up a
1552	* SSMR3LiveDoStep1 failure.
1553	*
1554	* Doing this as a rendezvous operation avoids all annoying transition
1555	* states.
1556	*
1557	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, VINF_SUCCESS or some specific VERR_SSM_*
1558	* status code. (This is a strict return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1559	*
1560	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1561	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
1562	* @param pvUser The pfSuspended argument of vmR3SaveTeleport.
1563	*/
1564	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1565	{
1566	LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1567	bool pfSuspended = (bool )pvUser;
1568	NOREF(pVCpu);
1569
1570	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup", 8,
1571	VMSTATE_OFF, VMSTATE_OFF_LS, /* 1 */
1572	VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS, /* 2 */
1573	VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS, /* 3 */
1574	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS, /* 4 */
1575	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SAVING,
1576	VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS,
1577	VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS,
1578	VMSTATE_DEBUGGING, VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS);
1579	if (rc == 1)
1580	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_POWERED_OFF;
1581	else if (rc == 2)
1582	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_FATAL_ERROR;
1583	else if (rc == 3)
1584	rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_GURU_MEDITATION;
1585	else if (rc == 4)
1586	{
1587	*pfSuspended = true;
1588	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1589	}
1590	else if (rc > 0)
1591	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1592	return rc;
1593	}
1594
1595
1596	/**
1597	* EMT(0) worker for VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport that completes the live save.
1598	*
1599	* @returns VBox status code.
1600	* @retval VINF_SSM_LIVE_SUSPENDED if VMR3Suspend was called.
1601	*
1602	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1603	* @param pSSM The handle of saved state operation.
1604	*
1605	* @thread EMT(0)
1606	*/
1607	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3LiveDoStep2(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
1608	{
1609	LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoStep2: pVM=%p pSSM=%p\n", pVM, pSSM));
1610	VM_ASSERT_EMT0(pVM);
1611
1612	/*
1613	* Advance the state and mark if VMR3Suspend was called.
1614	*/
1615	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1616	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1617	if (enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS)
1618	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SAVING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS);
1619	else
1620	{
1621	if (enmVMState != VMSTATE_SAVING)
1622	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SAVING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS);
1623	rc = VINF_SSM_LIVE_SUSPENDED;
1624	}
1625
1626	/*
1627	* Finish up and release the handle. Careful with the status codes.
1628	*/
1629	int rc2 = SSMR3LiveDoStep2(pSSM);
1630	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc)))
1631	rc = rc2;
1632
1633	rc2 = SSMR3LiveDone(pSSM);
1634	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc)))
1635	rc = rc2;
1636
1637	/*
1638	* Advance to the final state and return.
1639	*/
1640	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SAVING);
1641	Assert(rc > VINF_EM_LAST \|\| rc < VINF_EM_FIRST);
1642	return rc;
1643	}
1644
1645
1646	/**
1647	* Worker for vmR3SaveTeleport that validates the state and calls SSMR3Save or
1648	* SSMR3LiveSave.
1649	*
1650	* @returns VBox status code.
1651	*
1652	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1653	* @param cMsMaxDowntime The maximum downtime given as milliseconds.
1654	* @param pszFilename The name of the file. NULL if pStreamOps is used.
1655	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods. NULL if pszFilename is used.
1656	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1657	* @param enmAfter What to do afterwards.
1658	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1659	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1660	* @param ppSSM Where to return the saved state handle in case of a
1661	* live snapshot scenario.
1662	* @param fSkipStateChanges Set if we're supposed to skip state changes (FTM delta case)
1663	*
1664	* @thread EMT
1665	*/
1666	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3Save(PVM pVM, uint32_t cMsMaxDowntime, const char pszFilename, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void pvStreamOpsUser,
1667	SSMAFTER enmAfter, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvProgressUser, PSSMHANDLE ppSSM,
1668	bool fSkipStateChanges)
1669	{
1670	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1671
1672	LogFlow(("vmR3Save: pVM=%p cMsMaxDowntime=%u pszFilename=%p:{%s} pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p enmAfter=%d pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p ppSSM=%p\n",
1673	pVM, cMsMaxDowntime, pszFilename, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, ppSSM));
1674
1675	/*
1676	* Validate input.
1677	*/
1678	AssertPtrNull(pszFilename);
1679	AssertPtrNull(pStreamOps);
1680	AssertPtr(pVM);
1681	Assert( enmAfter == SSMAFTER_DESTROY
1682	\|\| enmAfter == SSMAFTER_CONTINUE
1683	\|\| enmAfter == SSMAFTER_TELEPORT);
1684	AssertPtr(ppSSM);
1685	*ppSSM = NULL;
1686
1687	/*
1688	* Change the state and perform/start the saving.
1689	*/
1690	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
1691	{
1692	rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Save", 2,
1693	VMSTATE_SAVING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED,
1694	VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING);
1695	}
1696	else
1697	{
1698	Assert(enmAfter != SSMAFTER_TELEPORT);
1699	rc = 1;
1700	}
1701
1702	if (rc == 1 && enmAfter != SSMAFTER_TELEPORT)
1703	{
1704	rc = SSMR3Save(pVM, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser);
1705	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
1706	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SAVING);
1707	}
1708	else if (rc == 2 \|\| enmAfter == SSMAFTER_TELEPORT)
1709	{
1710	Assert(!fSkipStateChanges);
1711	if (enmAfter == SSMAFTER_TELEPORT)
1712	pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = true;
1713	rc = SSMR3LiveSave(pVM, cMsMaxDowntime, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1714	enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, ppSSM);
1715	/* (We're not subject to cancellation just yet.) */
1716	}
1717	else
1718	Assert(RT_FAILURE(rc));
1719	return rc;
1720	}
1721
1722
1723	/**
1724	* Common worker for VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport.
1725	*
1726	* @returns VBox status code.
1727	*
1728	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1729	* @param cMsMaxDowntime The maximum downtime given as milliseconds.
1730	* @param pszFilename The name of the file. NULL if pStreamOps is used.
1731	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods. NULL if pszFilename is used.
1732	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1733	* @param enmAfter What to do afterwards.
1734	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1735	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1736	* @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1737	* @param fSkipStateChanges Set if we're supposed to skip state changes (FTM delta case)
1738	*
1739	* @thread Non-EMT
1740	*/
1741	static int vmR3SaveTeleport(PVM pVM, uint32_t cMsMaxDowntime,
1742	const char pszFilename, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void pvStreamOpsUser,
1743	SSMAFTER enmAfter, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvProgressUser, bool pfSuspended,
1744	bool fSkipStateChanges)
1745	{
1746	/*
1747	* Request the operation in EMT(0).
1748	*/
1749	PSSMHANDLE pSSM;
1750	int rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, 0 /idDstCpu/,
1751	(PFNRT)vmR3Save, 10, pVM, cMsMaxDowntime, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1752	enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, &pSSM, fSkipStateChanges);
1753	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1754	&& pSSM)
1755	{
1756	Assert(!fSkipStateChanges);
1757
1758	/*
1759	* Live snapshot.
1760	*
1761	* The state handling here is kind of tricky, doing it on EMT(0) helps
1762	* a bit. See the VMSTATE diagram for details.
1763	*/
1764	rc = SSMR3LiveDoStep1(pSSM);
1765	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1766	{
1767	if (VMR3GetState(pVM) != VMSTATE_SAVING)
1768	for (;;)
1769	{
1770	/* Try suspend the VM. */
1771	rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1772	vmR3LiveDoSuspend, pfSuspended);
1773	if (rc != VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
1774	break;
1775
1776	/* Wait for the state to change. */
1777	RTThreadSleep(250); /** @todo Live Migration: fix this polling wait by some smart use of multiple release event semaphores.. */
1778	}
1779	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1780	rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)vmR3LiveDoStep2, 2, pVM, pSSM);
1781	else
1782	{
1783	int rc2 = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)SSMR3LiveDone, 1, pSSM);
1784	AssertMsg(rc2 == rc, ("%Rrc != %Rrc\n", rc2, rc)); NOREF(rc2);
1785	}
1786	}
1787	else
1788	{
1789	int rc2 = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)SSMR3LiveDone, 1, pSSM);
1790	AssertMsg(rc2 == rc, ("%Rrc != %Rrc\n", rc2, rc));
1791
1792	rc2 = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE, vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup, pfSuspended);
1793	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && rc == VERR_SSM_CANCELLED)
1794	rc = rc2;
1795	}
1796	}
1797
1798	return rc;
1799	}
1800
1801
1802	/**
1803	* Save current VM state.
1804	*
1805	* Can be used for both saving the state and creating snapshots.
1806	*
1807	* When called for a VM in the Running state, the saved state is created live
1808	* and the VM is only suspended when the final part of the saving is preformed.
1809	* The VM state will not be restored to Running in this case and it's up to the
1810	* caller to call VMR3Resume if this is desirable. (The rational is that the
1811	* caller probably wish to reconfigure the disks before resuming the VM.)
1812	*
1813	* @returns VBox status code.
1814	*
1815	* @param pUVM The VM which state should be saved.
1816	* @param pszFilename The name of the save state file.
1817	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
1818	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1819	* @param fContinueAfterwards Whether continue execution afterwards or not.
1820	* When in doubt, set this to true.
1821	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1822	* @param pvUser User argument for the progress callback.
1823	* @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1824	*
1825	* @thread Non-EMT.
1826	* @vmstate Suspended or Running
1827	* @vmstateto Saving+Suspended or
1828	* RunningLS+SuspendingLS+SuspendedLS+Saving+Suspended.
1829	*/
1830	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Save(PUVM pUVM, const char pszFilename, bool fContinueAfterwards, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvUser, bool *pfSuspended)
1831	{
1832	LogFlow(("VMR3Save: pUVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} fContinueAfterwards=%RTbool pfnProgress=%p pvUser=%p pfSuspended=%p\n",
1833	pUVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, fContinueAfterwards, pfnProgress, pvUser, pfSuspended));
1834
1835	/*
1836	* Validate input.
1837	*/
1838	AssertPtr(pfSuspended);
1839	*pfSuspended = false;
1840	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1841	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1842	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1843	VM_ASSERT_OTHER_THREAD(pVM);
1844	AssertReturn(VALID_PTR(pszFilename), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1845	AssertReturn(*pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1846	AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnProgress, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1847
1848	/*
1849	* Join paths with VMR3Teleport.
1850	*/
1851	SSMAFTER enmAfter = fContinueAfterwards ? SSMAFTER_CONTINUE : SSMAFTER_DESTROY;
1852	int rc = vmR3SaveTeleport(pVM, 250 /cMsMaxDowntime/,
1853	pszFilename, NULL /* pStreamOps /, NULL / pvStreamOpsUser */,
1854	enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvUser, pfSuspended,
1855	false /* fSkipStateChanges */);
1856	LogFlow(("VMR3Save: returns %Rrc (pfSuspended=%RTbool)\n", rc, pfSuspended));
1857	return rc;
1858	}
1859
1860	/**
1861	* Save current VM state (used by FTM)
1862	*
1863	*
1864	* @returns VBox status code.
1865	*
1866	* @param pVM The VM which state should be saved.
1867	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
1868	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1869	* @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1870	* @param fSkipStateChanges Set if we're supposed to skip state changes (FTM delta case)
1871	*
1872	* @thread Any
1873	* @vmstate Suspended or Running
1874	* @vmstateto Saving+Suspended or
1875	* RunningLS+SuspendingLS+SuspendedLS+Saving+Suspended.
1876	*/
1877	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMR3SaveFT(PUVM pUVM, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void pvStreamOpsUser, bool pfSuspended, bool fSkipStateChanges)
1878	{
1879	LogFlow(("VMR3SaveFT: pUVM=%p pStreamOps=%p pvSteamOpsUser=%p pfSuspended=%p\n",
1880	pUVM, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfSuspended));
1881
1882	/*
1883	* Validate input.
1884	*/
1885	AssertPtr(pfSuspended);
1886	*pfSuspended = false;
1887	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1888	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1889	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1890	AssertReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1891
1892	/*
1893	* Join paths with VMR3Teleport.
1894	*/
1895	int rc = vmR3SaveTeleport(pVM, 250 /cMsMaxDowntime/,
1896	NULL, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1897	SSMAFTER_CONTINUE, NULL, NULL, pfSuspended,
1898	fSkipStateChanges);
1899	LogFlow(("VMR3SaveFT: returns %Rrc (pfSuspended=%RTbool)\n", rc, pfSuspended));
1900	return rc;
1901	}
1902
1903
1904	/**
1905	* Teleport the VM (aka live migration).
1906	*
1907	* @returns VBox status code.
1908	*
1909	* @param pUVM The VM which state should be saved.
1910	* @param cMsMaxDowntime The maximum downtime given as milliseconds.
1911	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
1912	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1913	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1914	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1915	* @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1916	*
1917	* @thread Non-EMT.
1918	* @vmstate Suspended or Running
1919	* @vmstateto Saving+Suspended or
1920	* RunningLS+SuspendingLS+SuspendedLS+Saving+Suspended.
1921	*/
1922	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Teleport(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cMsMaxDowntime, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser,
1923	PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvProgressUser, bool pfSuspended)
1924	{
1925	LogFlow(("VMR3Teleport: pUVM=%p cMsMaxDowntime=%u pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOps=%p pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p\n",
1926	pUVM, cMsMaxDowntime, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser));
1927
1928	/*
1929	* Validate input.
1930	*/
1931	AssertPtr(pfSuspended);
1932	*pfSuspended = false;
1933	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1934	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1935	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1936	VM_ASSERT_OTHER_THREAD(pVM);
1937	AssertPtrReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1938	AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnProgress, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1939
1940	/*
1941	* Join paths with VMR3Save.
1942	*/
1943	int rc = vmR3SaveTeleport(pVM, cMsMaxDowntime,
1944	NULL /pszFilename/, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1945	SSMAFTER_TELEPORT, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, pfSuspended,
1946	false /* fSkipStateChanges */);
1947	LogFlow(("VMR3Teleport: returns %Rrc (pfSuspended=%RTbool)\n", rc, pfSuspended));
1948	return rc;
1949	}
1950
1951
1952
1953	/**
1954	* EMT(0) worker for VMR3LoadFromFile and VMR3LoadFromStream.
1955	*
1956	* @returns VBox status code.
1957	*
1958	* @param pUVM Pointer to the VM.
1959	* @param pszFilename The name of the file. NULL if pStreamOps is used.
1960	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods. NULL if pszFilename is used.
1961	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1962	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1963	* @param pvUser User argument for the progress callback.
1964	* @param fTeleporting Indicates whether we're teleporting or not.
1965	* @param fSkipStateChanges Set if we're supposed to skip state changes (FTM delta case)
1966	*
1967	* @thread EMT.
1968	*/
1969	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3Load(PUVM pUVM, const char pszFilename, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void pvStreamOpsUser,
1970	PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvProgressUser, bool fTeleporting,
1971	bool fSkipStateChanges)
1972	{
1973	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1974
1975	LogFlow(("vmR3Load: pUVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p fTeleporting=%RTbool\n",
1976	pUVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, fTeleporting));
1977
1978	/*
1979	* Validate input (paranoia).
1980	*/
1981	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1982	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
1983	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1984	AssertPtrNull(pszFilename);
1985	AssertPtrNull(pStreamOps);
1986	AssertPtrNull(pfnProgress);
1987
1988	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
1989	{
1990	/*
1991	* Change the state and perform the load.
1992	*
1993	* Always perform a relocation round afterwards to make sure hypervisor
1994	* selectors and such are correct.
1995	*/
1996	rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Load", 2,
1997	VMSTATE_LOADING, VMSTATE_CREATED,
1998	VMSTATE_LOADING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
1999	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2000	return rc;
2001	}
2002	pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = fTeleporting;
2003
2004	uint32_t cErrorsPriorToSave = VMR3GetErrorCount(pUVM);
2005	rc = SSMR3Load(pVM, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, SSMAFTER_RESUME, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser);
2006	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2007	{
2008	VMR3Relocate(pVM, 0 /offDelta/);
2009	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
2010	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_LOADING);
2011	}
2012	else
2013	{
2014	pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = false;
2015	if (!fSkipStateChanges)
2016	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE, VMSTATE_LOADING);
2017
2018	if (cErrorsPriorToSave == VMR3GetErrorCount(pUVM))
2019	rc = VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
2020	N_("Unable to restore the virtual machine's saved state from '%s'. "
2021	"It may be damaged or from an older version of VirtualBox. "
2022	"Please discard the saved state before starting the virtual machine"),
2023	pszFilename);
2024	}
2025
2026	return rc;
2027	}
2028
2029
2030	/**
2031	* Loads a VM state into a newly created VM or a one that is suspended.
2032	*
2033	* To restore a saved state on VM startup, call this function and then resume
2034	* the VM instead of powering it on.
2035	*
2036	* @returns VBox status code.
2037	*
2038	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2039	* @param pszFilename The name of the save state file.
2040	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
2041	* @param pvUser User argument for the progress callback.
2042	*
2043	* @thread Any thread.
2044	* @vmstate Created, Suspended
2045	* @vmstateto Loading+Suspended
2046	*/
2047	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3LoadFromFile(PUVM pUVM, const char pszFilename, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void pvUser)
2048	{
2049	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromFile: pUVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} pfnProgress=%p pvUser=%p\n",
2050	pUVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, pfnProgress, pvUser));
2051
2052	/*
2053	* Validate input.
2054	*/
2055	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2056	AssertPtrReturn(pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
2057
2058	/*
2059	* Forward the request to EMT(0). No need to setup a rendezvous here
2060	* since there is no execution taking place when this call is allowed.
2061	*/
2062	int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pUVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)vmR3Load, 8,
2063	pUVM, pszFilename, (uintptr_t)NULL /pStreamOps/, (uintptr_t)NULL /pvStreamOpsUser/, pfnProgress, pvUser,
2064	false /fTeleporting/, false /* fSkipStateChanges */);
2065	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromFile: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2066	return rc;
2067	}
2068
2069
2070	/**
2071	* VMR3LoadFromFile for arbitrary file streams.
2072	*
2073	* @returns VBox status code.
2074	*
2075	* @param pUVM Pointer to the VM.
2076	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
2077	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
2078	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
2079	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
2080	*
2081	* @thread Any thread.
2082	* @vmstate Created, Suspended
2083	* @vmstateto Loading+Suspended
2084	*/
2085	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3LoadFromStream(PUVM pUVM, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser,
2086	PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvProgressUser)
2087	{
2088	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStream: pUVM=%p pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p\n",
2089	pUVM, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser));
2090
2091	/*
2092	* Validate input.
2093	*/
2094	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2095	AssertPtrReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
2096
2097	/*
2098	* Forward the request to EMT(0). No need to setup a rendezvous here
2099	* since there is no execution taking place when this call is allowed.
2100	*/
2101	int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pUVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)vmR3Load, 8,
2102	pUVM, (uintptr_t)NULL /pszFilename/, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser,
2103	true /fTeleporting/, false /* fSkipStateChanges */);
2104	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStream: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2105	return rc;
2106	}
2107
2108
2109	/**
2110	* Special version for the FT component, it skips state changes.
2111	*
2112	* @returns VBox status code.
2113	*
2114	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
2115	* @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
2116	* @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
2117	* @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
2118	* @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
2119	*
2120	* @thread Any thread.
2121	* @vmstate Created, Suspended
2122	* @vmstateto Loading+Suspended
2123	*/
2124	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMR3LoadFromStreamFT(PUVM pUVM, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser)
2125	{
2126	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStreamFT: pUVM=%p pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p\n", pUVM, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser));
2127
2128	/*
2129	* Validate input.
2130	*/
2131	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2132	AssertPtrReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
2133
2134	/*
2135	* Forward the request to EMT(0). No need to setup a rendezvous here
2136	* since there is no execution taking place when this call is allowed.
2137	*/
2138	int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pUVM, 0 /idDstCpu/, (PFNRT)vmR3Load, 8,
2139	pUVM, (uintptr_t)NULL /pszFilename/, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, NULL, NULL,
2140	true /fTeleporting/, true /* fSkipStateChanges */);
2141	LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStream: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2142	return rc;
2143	}
2144
2145	/**
2146	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3PowerOff.
2147	*
2148	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_OFF. (This is a strict
2149	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
2150	*
2151	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2152	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
2153	* @param pvUser Ignored.
2154	*/
2155	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3PowerOff(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
2156	{
2157	LogFlow(("vmR3PowerOff: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
2158	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
2159
2160	/*
2161	* The first EMT thru here will change the state to PoweringOff.
2162	*/
2163	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
2164	{
2165	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3PowerOff", 11,
2166	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_RUNNING, /* 1 */
2167	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, /* 2 */
2168	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_DEBUGGING, /* 3 */
2169	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE, /* 4 */
2170	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, /* 5 */
2171	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, /* 6 */
2172	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_CREATED, /* 7 / /* @todo update the diagram! */
2173	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS, /* 8 */
2174	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS, /* 9 */
2175	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS,/* 10 */
2176	VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS); /* 11 */
2177	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2178	return rc;
2179	if (rc >= 7)
2180	SSMR3Cancel(pVM->pUVM);
2181	}
2182
2183	/*
2184	* Check the state.
2185	*/
2186	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
2187	AssertMsgReturn( enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
2188	\|\| enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS,
2189	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
2190	VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE);
2191
2192	/*
2193	* EMT(0) does the actual power off work here after all the other EMTs
2194	* have been thru and entered the STOPPED state.
2195	*/
2196	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STOPPED);
2197	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2198	{
2199	/*
2200	* For debugging purposes, we will log a summary of the guest state at this point.
2201	*/
2202	if (enmVMState != VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION)
2203	{
2204	/** @todo SMP support? */
2205	/** @todo make the state dumping at VMR3PowerOff optional. */
2206	bool fOldBuffered = RTLogRelSetBuffering(true /fBuffered/);
2207	RTLogRelPrintf("**************** Guest state at power off ****************\n");
2208	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "cpumguest", "verbose", DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2209	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2210	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "mode", NULL, DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2211	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2212	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "activetimers", NULL, DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2213	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2214	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "gdt", NULL, DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2215	/** @todo dump guest call stack. */
2216	#if 1 // "temporary" while debugging #1589
2217	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2218	uint32_t esp = CPUMGetGuestESP(pVCpu);
2219	if ( CPUMGetGuestSS(pVCpu) == 0
2220	&& esp < _64K)
2221	{
2222	uint8_t abBuf[PAGE_SIZE];
2223	RTLogRelPrintf("***\n"
2224	"ss:sp=0000:%04x ", esp);
2225	uint32_t Start = esp & ~(uint32_t)63;
2226	int rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, abBuf, Start, 0x100);
2227	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2228	RTLogRelPrintf("0000:%04x TO 0000:%04x:\n"
2229	"%.*Rhxd\n",
2230	Start, Start + 0x100 - 1,
2231	0x100, abBuf);
2232	else
2233	RTLogRelPrintf("rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
2234
2235	/* grub ... */
2236	if (esp < 0x2000 && esp > 0x1fc0)
2237	{
2238	rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, abBuf, 0x8000, 0x800);
2239	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2240	RTLogRelPrintf("0000:8000 TO 0000:87ff:\n"
2241	"%.*Rhxd\n",
2242	0x800, abBuf);
2243	}
2244	/* microsoft cdrom hang ... */
2245	if (true)
2246	{
2247	rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, abBuf, 0x8000, 0x200);
2248	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2249	RTLogRelPrintf("2000:0000 TO 2000:01ff:\n"
2250	"%.*Rhxd\n",
2251	0x200, abBuf);
2252	}
2253	}
2254	#endif
2255	RTLogRelSetBuffering(fOldBuffered);
2256	RTLogRelPrintf("************ End of Guest state at power off *************\n");
2257	}
2258
2259	/*
2260	* Perform the power off notifications and advance the state to
2261	* Off or OffLS.
2262	*/
2263	PDMR3PowerOff(pVM);
2264	DBGFR3PowerOff(pVM);
2265
2266	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
2267	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2268	enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
2269	if (enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS)
2270	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS);
2271	else
2272	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_OFF, VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF);
2273	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2274	}
2275	return VINF_EM_OFF;
2276	}
2277
2278
2279	/**
2280	* Power off the VM.
2281	*
2282	* @returns VBox status code. When called on EMT, this will be a strict status
2283	* code that has to be propagated up the call stack.
2284	*
2285	* @param pUVM The handle of the VM to be powered off.
2286	*
2287	* @thread Any thread.
2288	* @vmstate Suspended, Running, Guru Meditation, Load Failure
2289	* @vmstateto Off or OffLS
2290	*/
2291	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3PowerOff(PUVM pUVM)
2292	{
2293	LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOff: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
2294	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2295	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2296	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2297
2298	/*
2299	* Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
2300	* changing the VM state.
2301	*/
2302	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
2303	vmR3PowerOff, NULL);
2304	LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOff: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2305	return rc;
2306	}
2307
2308
2309	/**
2310	* Destroys the VM.
2311	*
2312	* The VM must be powered off (or never really powered on) to call this
2313	* function. The VM handle is destroyed and can no longer be used up successful
2314	* return.
2315	*
2316	* @returns VBox status code.
2317	*
2318	* @param pVM The handle of the VM which should be destroyed.
2319	*
2320	* @thread Any none emulation thread.
2321	* @vmstate Off, Created
2322	* @vmstateto N/A
2323	*/
2324	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Destroy(PUVM pUVM)
2325	{
2326	LogFlow(("VMR3Destroy: pUVM=%p\n", pUVM));
2327
2328	/*
2329	* Validate input.
2330	*/
2331	if (!pUVM)
2332	return VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE;
2333	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2334	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2335	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2336	AssertLogRelReturn(!VM_IS_EMT(pVM), VERR_VM_THREAD_IS_EMT);
2337
2338	/*
2339	* Change VM state to destroying and aall vmR3Destroy on each of the EMTs
2340	* ending with EMT(0) doing the bulk of the cleanup.
2341	*/
2342	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Destroy", 1, VMSTATE_DESTROYING, VMSTATE_OFF);
2343	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2344	return rc;
2345
2346	rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(pVM, VMCPUID_ALL_REVERSE, (PFNRT)vmR3Destroy, 1, pVM);
2347	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2348
2349	/*
2350	* Wait for EMTs to quit and destroy the UVM.
2351	*/
2352	vmR3DestroyUVM(pUVM, 30000);
2353
2354	LogFlow(("VMR3Destroy: returns VINF_SUCCESS\n"));
2355	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2356	}
2357
2358
2359	/**
2360	* Internal destruction worker.
2361	*
2362	* This is either called from VMR3Destroy via VMR3ReqCallU or from
2363	* vmR3EmulationThreadWithId when EMT(0) terminates after having called
2364	* VMR3Destroy().
2365	*
2366	* When called on EMT(0), it will performed the great bulk of the destruction.
2367	* When called on the other EMTs, they will do nothing and the whole purpose is
2368	* to return VINF_EM_TERMINATE so they break out of their run loops.
2369	*
2370	* @returns VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
2371	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2372	*/
2373	DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3Destroy(PVM pVM)
2374	{
2375	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
2376	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2377	Assert(pVCpu);
2378	LogFlow(("vmR3Destroy: pVM=%p pUVM=%p pVCpu=%p idCpu=%u\n", pVM, pUVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
2379
2380	/*
2381	* Only VCPU 0 does the full cleanup (last).
2382	*/
2383	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2384	{
2385	/*
2386	* Dump statistics to the log.
2387	*/
2388	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS) \|\| defined(LOG_ENABLED)
2389	RTLogFlags(NULL, "nodisabled nobuffered");
2390	#endif
2391	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
2392	STAMR3Dump(pUVM, "*");
2393	#else
2394	LogRel(("*********************** Statistics ***********************\n"));
2395	STAMR3DumpToReleaseLog(pUVM, "*");
2396	LogRel(("******************* End of statistics ********************\n"));
2397	#endif
2398
2399	/*
2400	* Destroy the VM components.
2401	*/
2402	int rc = TMR3Term(pVM);
2403	AssertRC(rc);
2404	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
2405	rc = DBGCTcpTerminate(pUVM, pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC);
2406	pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC = NULL;
2407	#endif
2408	AssertRC(rc);
2409	rc = FTMR3Term(pVM);
2410	AssertRC(rc);
2411	rc = PDMR3Term(pVM);
2412	AssertRC(rc);
2413	rc = DBGFR3Term(pVM);
2414	AssertRC(rc);
2415	rc = IEMR3Term(pVM);
2416	AssertRC(rc);
2417	rc = EMR3Term(pVM);
2418	AssertRC(rc);
2419	rc = IOMR3Term(pVM);
2420	AssertRC(rc);
2421	rc = CSAMR3Term(pVM);
2422	AssertRC(rc);
2423	rc = PATMR3Term(pVM);
2424	AssertRC(rc);
2425	rc = TRPMR3Term(pVM);
2426	AssertRC(rc);
2427	rc = SELMR3Term(pVM);
2428	AssertRC(rc);
2429	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
2430	rc = REMR3Term(pVM);
2431	AssertRC(rc);
2432	#endif
2433	rc = HMR3Term(pVM);
2434	AssertRC(rc);
2435	rc = PGMR3Term(pVM);
2436	AssertRC(rc);
2437	rc = VMMR3Term(pVM); /* Terminates the ring-0 code! */
2438	AssertRC(rc);
2439	rc = CPUMR3Term(pVM);
2440	AssertRC(rc);
2441	SSMR3Term(pVM);
2442	rc = PDMR3CritSectTerm(pVM);
2443	AssertRC(rc);
2444	rc = MMR3Term(pVM);
2445	AssertRC(rc);
2446
2447	/*
2448	* We're done, tell the other EMTs to quit.
2449	*/
2450	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2451	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE); /* Can't hurt... */
2452	LogFlow(("vmR3Destroy: returning %Rrc\n", VINF_EM_TERMINATE));
2453	}
2454	return VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
2455	}
2456
2457
2458	/**
2459	* Destroys the UVM portion.
2460	*
2461	* This is called as the final step in the VM destruction or as the cleanup
2462	* in case of a creation failure.
2463	*
2464	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2465	* @param cMilliesEMTWait The number of milliseconds to wait for the emulation
2466	* threads.
2467	*/
2468	static void vmR3DestroyUVM(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cMilliesEMTWait)
2469	{
2470	/*
2471	* Signal termination of each the emulation threads and
2472	* wait for them to complete.
2473	*/
2474	/* Signal them. */
2475	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2476	if (pUVM->pVM)
2477	VM_FF_SET(pUVM->pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE); /* Can't hurt... */
2478	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2479	{
2480	VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU(pUVM, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_DONE_REM);
2481	RTSemEventSignal(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
2482	}
2483
2484	/* Wait for them. */
2485	uint64_t NanoTS = RTTimeNanoTS();
2486	RTTHREAD hSelf = RTThreadSelf();
2487	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2488	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2489	{
2490	RTTHREAD hThread = pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.ThreadEMT;
2491	if ( hThread != NIL_RTTHREAD
2492	&& hThread != hSelf)
2493	{
2494	uint64_t cMilliesElapsed = (RTTimeNanoTS() - NanoTS) / 1000000;
2495	int rc2 = RTThreadWait(hThread,
2496	cMilliesElapsed < cMilliesEMTWait
2497	? RT_MAX(cMilliesEMTWait - cMilliesElapsed, 2000)
2498	: 2000,
2499	NULL);
2500	if (rc2 == VERR_TIMEOUT) /* avoid the assertion when debugging. */
2501	rc2 = RTThreadWait(hThread, 1000, NULL);
2502	AssertLogRelMsgRC(rc2, ("i=%u rc=%Rrc\n", i, rc2));
2503	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc2))
2504	pUVM->aCpus[0].vm.s.ThreadEMT = NIL_RTTHREAD;
2505	}
2506	}
2507
2508	/* Cleanup the semaphores. */
2509	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2510	{
2511	RTSemEventDestroy(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
2512	pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
2513	}
2514
2515	/*
2516	* Free the event semaphores associated with the request packets.
2517	*/
2518	unsigned cReqs = 0;
2519	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pUVM->vm.s.apReqFree); i++)
2520	{
2521	PVMREQ pReq = pUVM->vm.s.apReqFree[i];
2522	pUVM->vm.s.apReqFree[i] = NULL;
2523	for (; pReq; pReq = pReq->pNext, cReqs++)
2524	{
2525	pReq->enmState = VMREQSTATE_INVALID;
2526	RTSemEventDestroy(pReq->EventSem);
2527	}
2528	}
2529	Assert(cReqs == pUVM->vm.s.cReqFree); NOREF(cReqs);
2530
2531	/*
2532	* Kill all queued requests. (There really shouldn't be any!)
2533	*/
2534	for (unsigned i = 0; i < 10; i++)
2535	{
2536	PVMREQ pReqHead = ASMAtomicXchgPtrT(&pUVM->vm.s.pPriorityReqs, NULL, PVMREQ);
2537	if (!pReqHead)
2538	{
2539	pReqHead = ASMAtomicXchgPtrT(&pUVM->vm.s.pNormalReqs, NULL, PVMREQ);
2540	if (!pReqHead)
2541	break;
2542	}
2543	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Requests pending! VMR3Destroy caller has to serialize this.\n"));
2544
2545	for (PVMREQ pReq = pReqHead; pReq; pReq = pReq->pNext)
2546	{
2547	ASMAtomicUoWriteS32(&pReq->iStatus, VERR_VM_REQUEST_KILLED);
2548	ASMAtomicWriteSize(&pReq->enmState, VMREQSTATE_INVALID);
2549	RTSemEventSignal(pReq->EventSem);
2550	RTThreadSleep(2);
2551	RTSemEventDestroy(pReq->EventSem);
2552	}
2553	/* give them a chance to respond before we free the request memory. */
2554	RTThreadSleep(32);
2555	}
2556
2557	/*
2558	* Now all queued VCPU requests (again, there shouldn't be any).
2559	*/
2560	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pUVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
2561	{
2562	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu];
2563
2564	for (unsigned i = 0; i < 10; i++)
2565	{
2566	PVMREQ pReqHead = ASMAtomicXchgPtrT(&pUVCpu->vm.s.pPriorityReqs, NULL, PVMREQ);
2567	if (!pReqHead)
2568	{
2569	pReqHead = ASMAtomicXchgPtrT(&pUVCpu->vm.s.pNormalReqs, NULL, PVMREQ);
2570	if (!pReqHead)
2571	break;
2572	}
2573	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Requests pending! VMR3Destroy caller has to serialize this.\n"));
2574
2575	for (PVMREQ pReq = pReqHead; pReq; pReq = pReq->pNext)
2576	{
2577	ASMAtomicUoWriteS32(&pReq->iStatus, VERR_VM_REQUEST_KILLED);
2578	ASMAtomicWriteSize(&pReq->enmState, VMREQSTATE_INVALID);
2579	RTSemEventSignal(pReq->EventSem);
2580	RTThreadSleep(2);
2581	RTSemEventDestroy(pReq->EventSem);
2582	}
2583	/* give them a chance to respond before we free the request memory. */
2584	RTThreadSleep(32);
2585	}
2586	}
2587
2588	/*
2589	* Make sure the VMMR0.r0 module and whatever else is unloaded.
2590	*/
2591	PDMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
2592
2593	/*
2594	* Terminate the support library if initialized.
2595	*/
2596	if (pUVM->vm.s.pSession)
2597	{
2598	int rc = SUPR3Term(false /fForced/);
2599	AssertRC(rc);
2600	pUVM->vm.s.pSession = NIL_RTR0PTR;
2601	}
2602
2603	/*
2604	* Release the UVM structure reference.
2605	*/
2606	VMR3ReleaseUVM(pUVM);
2607
2608	/*
2609	* Clean up and flush logs.
2610	*/
2611	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2612	RTLogSetCustomPrefixCallback(NULL, NULL, NULL);
2613	#endif
2614	RTLogFlush(NULL);
2615	}
2616
2617
2618	/**
2619	* Worker which checks integrity of some internal structures.
2620	* This is yet another attempt to track down that AVL tree crash.
2621	*/
2622	static void vmR3CheckIntegrity(PVM pVM)
2623	{
2624	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2625	int rc = PGMR3CheckIntegrity(pVM);
2626	AssertReleaseRC(rc);
2627	#endif
2628	}
2629
2630
2631	/**
2632	* EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Reset.
2633	*
2634	* This is called by the emulation threads as a response to the reset request
2635	* issued by VMR3Reset().
2636	*
2637	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, VINF_EM_RESET or VINF_EM_SUSPEND. (This
2638	* is a strict return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
2639	*
2640	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2641	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
2642	* @param pvUser Ignored.
2643	*/
2644	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3Reset(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
2645	{
2646	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
2647
2648	/*
2649	* The first EMT will try change the state to resetting. If this fails,
2650	* we won't get called for the other EMTs.
2651	*/
2652	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
2653	{
2654	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Reset", 3,
2655	VMSTATE_RESETTING, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
2656	VMSTATE_RESETTING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED,
2657	VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
2658	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2659	return rc;
2660	}
2661
2662	/*
2663	* Check the state.
2664	*/
2665	VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
2666	AssertLogRelMsgReturn( enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING
2667	\|\| enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS,
2668	("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
2669	VERR_VM_UNEXPECTED_UNSTABLE_STATE);
2670
2671	/*
2672	* EMT(0) does the full cleanup after all the other EMTs has been
2673	* thru here and been told to enter the EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI state.
2674	*
2675	* Because there are per-cpu reset routines and order may/is important,
2676	* the following sequence looks a bit ugly...
2677	*/
2678	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2679	vmR3CheckIntegrity(pVM);
2680
2681	/* Reset the VCpu state. */
2682	VMCPU_ASSERT_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
2683
2684	/* Clear all pending forced actions. */
2685	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_ALL_MASK & ~VMCPU_FF_REQUEST);
2686
2687	/*
2688	* Reset the VM components.
2689	*/
2690	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2691	{
2692	PATMR3Reset(pVM);
2693	CSAMR3Reset(pVM);
2694	PDMR3Reset(pVM);
2695	PGMR3Reset(pVM);
2696	SELMR3Reset(pVM);
2697	TRPMR3Reset(pVM);
2698	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
2699	REMR3Reset(pVM);
2700	#endif
2701	IOMR3Reset(pVM);
2702	CPUMR3Reset(pVM);
2703	TMR3Reset(pVM);
2704	EMR3Reset(pVM);
2705	HMR3Reset(pVM); /* This must come after PATM, CSAM, CPUM, SELM and TRPM. */
2706
2707	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2708	/*
2709	* Debug logging.
2710	*/
2711	RTLogPrintf("\n\nThe VM was reset:\n");
2712	DBGFR3Info(pVM->pUVM, "cpum", "verbose", NULL);
2713	#endif
2714
2715	/*
2716	* Do memory setup.
2717	*/
2718	PGMR3MemSetup(pVM, true /fAtReset/);
2719	PDMR3MemSetup(pVM, true /fAtReset/);
2720
2721	/*
2722	* Since EMT(0) is the last to go thru here, it will advance the state.
2723	* When a live save is active, we will move on to SuspendingLS but
2724	* leave it for VMR3Reset to do the actual suspending due to deadlock risks.
2725	*/
2726	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
2727	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2728	enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
2729	if (enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING)
2730	{
2731	if (pUVM->vm.s.enmPrevVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED)
2732	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_RESETTING);
2733	else
2734	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_RESETTING);
2735	}
2736	else
2737	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS, VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS);
2738	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2739
2740	vmR3CheckIntegrity(pVM);
2741
2742	/*
2743	* Do the suspend bit as well.
2744	* It only requires some EMT(0) work at present.
2745	*/
2746	if (enmVMState != VMSTATE_RESETTING)
2747	{
2748	vmR3SuspendDoWork(pVM);
2749	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS);
2750	}
2751	}
2752
2753	return enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING
2754	? VINF_EM_RESET
2755	: VINF_EM_SUSPEND; /** @todo VINF_EM_SUSPEND has lower priority than VINF_EM_RESET, so fix races. Perhaps add a new code for this combined case. */
2756	}
2757
2758
2759	/**
2760	* Reset the current VM.
2761	*
2762	* @returns VBox status code.
2763	* @param pUVM The VM to reset.
2764	*/
2765	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Reset(PUVM pUVM)
2766	{
2767	LogFlow(("VMR3Reset:\n"));
2768	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2769	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2770	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2771
2772	/*
2773	* Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
2774	* changing the VM state.
2775	*/
2776	int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
2777	vmR3Reset, NULL);
2778	LogFlow(("VMR3Reset: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2779	return rc;
2780	}
2781
2782
2783	/**
2784	* Gets the user mode VM structure pointer given Pointer to the VM.
2785	*
2786	* @returns Pointer to the user mode VM structure on success. NULL if @a pVM is
2787	* invalid (asserted).
2788	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2789	* @sa VMR3GetVM, VMR3RetainUVM
2790	*/
2791	VMMR3DECL(PUVM) VMR3GetUVM(PVM pVM)
2792	{
2793	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, NULL);
2794	return pVM->pUVM;
2795	}
2796
2797
2798	/**
2799	* Gets the shared VM structure pointer given the pointer to the user mode VM
2800	* structure.
2801	*
2802	* @returns Pointer to the VM.
2803	* NULL if @a pUVM is invalid (asserted) or if no shared VM structure
2804	* is currently associated with it.
2805	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2806	* @sa VMR3GetUVM
2807	*/
2808	VMMR3DECL(PVM) VMR3GetVM(PUVM pUVM)
2809	{
2810	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, NULL);
2811	return pUVM->pVM;
2812	}
2813
2814
2815	/**
2816	* Retain the user mode VM handle.
2817	*
2818	* @returns Reference count.
2819	* UINT32_MAX if @a pUVM is invalid.
2820	*
2821	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2822	* @sa VMR3ReleaseUVM
2823	*/
2824	VMMR3DECL(uint32_t) VMR3RetainUVM(PUVM pUVM)
2825	{
2826	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, UINT32_MAX);
2827	uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cUvmRefs);
2828	AssertMsg(cRefs > 0 && cRefs < _64K, ("%u\n", cRefs));
2829	return cRefs;
2830	}
2831
2832
2833	/**
2834	* Does the final release of the UVM structure.
2835	*
2836	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2837	*/
2838	static void vmR3DoReleaseUVM(PUVM pUVM)
2839	{
2840	/*
2841	* Free the UVM.
2842	*/
2843	Assert(!pUVM->pVM);
2844
2845	MMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
2846	STAMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
2847
2848	ASMAtomicUoWriteU32(&pUVM->u32Magic, UINT32_MAX);
2849	RTTlsFree(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
2850	RTMemPageFree(pUVM, RT_OFFSETOF(UVM, aCpus[pUVM->cCpus]));
2851	}
2852
2853
2854	/**
2855	* Releases a refernece to the mode VM handle.
2856	*
2857	* @returns The new reference count, 0 if destroyed.
2858	* UINT32_MAX if @a pUVM is invalid.
2859	*
2860	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2861	* @sa VMR3RetainUVM
2862	*/
2863	VMMR3DECL(uint32_t) VMR3ReleaseUVM(PUVM pUVM)
2864	{
2865	if (!pUVM)
2866	return 0;
2867	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, UINT32_MAX);
2868	uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicDecU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cUvmRefs);
2869	if (!cRefs)
2870	vmR3DoReleaseUVM(pUVM);
2871	else
2872	AssertMsg(cRefs < _64K, ("%u\n", cRefs));
2873	return cRefs;
2874	}
2875
2876
2877	/**
2878	* Gets the VM name.
2879	*
2880	* @returns Pointer to a read-only string containing the name. NULL if called
2881	* too early.
2882	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2883	*/
2884	VMMR3DECL(const char *) VMR3GetName(PUVM pUVM)
2885	{
2886	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, NULL);
2887	return pUVM->vm.s.pszName;
2888	}
2889
2890
2891	/**
2892	* Gets the VM UUID.
2893	*
2894	* @returns pUuid on success, NULL on failure.
2895	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2896	* @param pUuid Where to store the UUID.
2897	*/
2898	VMMR3DECL(PRTUUID) VMR3GetUuid(PUVM pUVM, PRTUUID pUuid)
2899	{
2900	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, NULL);
2901	AssertPtrReturn(pUuid, NULL);
2902
2903	*pUuid = pUVM->vm.s.Uuid;
2904	return pUuid;
2905	}
2906
2907
2908	/**
2909	* Gets the current VM state.
2910	*
2911	* @returns The current VM state.
2912	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2913	* @thread Any
2914	*/
2915	VMMR3DECL(VMSTATE) VMR3GetState(PVM pVM)
2916	{
2917	AssertMsgReturn(RT_VALID_ALIGNED_PTR(pVM, PAGE_SIZE), ("%p\n", pVM), VMSTATE_TERMINATED);
2918	VMSTATE enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
2919	return enmVMState >= VMSTATE_CREATING && enmVMState <= VMSTATE_TERMINATED ? enmVMState : VMSTATE_TERMINATED;
2920	}
2921
2922
2923	/**
2924	* Gets the current VM state.
2925	*
2926	* @returns The current VM state.
2927	* @param pUVM The user-mode VM handle.
2928	* @thread Any
2929	*/
2930	VMMR3DECL(VMSTATE) VMR3GetStateU(PUVM pUVM)
2931	{
2932	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VMSTATE_TERMINATED);
2933	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pUVM->pVM))
2934	return VMSTATE_TERMINATED;
2935	return pUVM->pVM->enmVMState;
2936	}
2937
2938
2939	/**
2940	* Gets the state name string for a VM state.
2941	*
2942	* @returns Pointer to the state name. (readonly)
2943	* @param enmState The state.
2944	*/
2945	VMMR3DECL(const char *) VMR3GetStateName(VMSTATE enmState)
2946	{
2947	switch (enmState)
2948	{
2949	case VMSTATE_CREATING: return "CREATING";
2950	case VMSTATE_CREATED: return "CREATED";
2951	case VMSTATE_LOADING: return "LOADING";
2952	case VMSTATE_POWERING_ON: return "POWERING_ON";
2953	case VMSTATE_RESUMING: return "RESUMING";
2954	case VMSTATE_RUNNING: return "RUNNING";
2955	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS: return "RUNNING_LS";
2956	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_FT: return "RUNNING_FT";
2957	case VMSTATE_RESETTING: return "RESETTING";
2958	case VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS: return "RESETTING_LS";
2959	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED: return "SUSPENDED";
2960	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS: return "SUSPENDED_LS";
2961	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS: return "SUSPENDED_EXT_LS";
2962	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING: return "SUSPENDING";
2963	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS: return "SUSPENDING_LS";
2964	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS: return "SUSPENDING_EXT_LS";
2965	case VMSTATE_SAVING: return "SAVING";
2966	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING: return "DEBUGGING";
2967	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS: return "DEBUGGING_LS";
2968	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF: return "POWERING_OFF";
2969	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS: return "POWERING_OFF_LS";
2970	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR: return "FATAL_ERROR";
2971	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS: return "FATAL_ERROR_LS";
2972	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION: return "GURU_MEDITATION";
2973	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:return "GURU_MEDITATION_LS";
2974	case VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE: return "LOAD_FAILURE";
2975	case VMSTATE_OFF: return "OFF";
2976	case VMSTATE_OFF_LS: return "OFF_LS";
2977	case VMSTATE_DESTROYING: return "DESTROYING";
2978	case VMSTATE_TERMINATED: return "TERMINATED";
2979
2980	default:
2981	AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown state %d\n", enmState));
2982	return "Unknown!\n";
2983	}
2984	}
2985
2986
2987	/**
2988	* Validates the state transition in strict builds.
2989	*
2990	* @returns true if valid, false if not.
2991	*
2992	* @param enmStateOld The old (current) state.
2993	* @param enmStateNew The proposed new state.
2994	*
2995	* @remarks The reference for this is found in doc/vp/VMM.vpp, the VMSTATE
2996	* diagram (under State Machine Diagram).
2997	*/
2998	static bool vmR3ValidateStateTransition(VMSTATE enmStateOld, VMSTATE enmStateNew)
2999	{
3000	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3001	switch (enmStateOld)
3002	{
3003	case VMSTATE_CREATING:
3004	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_CREATED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3005	break;
3006
3007	case VMSTATE_CREATED:
3008	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_LOADING
3009	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_ON
3010	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3011	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3012	break;
3013
3014	case VMSTATE_LOADING:
3015	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED
3016	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE
3017	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3018	break;
3019
3020	case VMSTATE_POWERING_ON:
3021	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
3022	/\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR ?/
3023	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3024	break;
3025
3026	case VMSTATE_RESUMING:
3027	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
3028	/\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR ?/
3029	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3030	break;
3031
3032	case VMSTATE_RUNNING:
3033	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3034	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
3035	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESETTING
3036	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS
3037	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING_FT
3038	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING
3039	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR
3040	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION
3041	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3042	break;
3043
3044	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS:
3045	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3046	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS
3047	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS
3048	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS
3049	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
3050	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS
3051	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS
3052	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS
3053	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3054	break;
3055
3056	case VMSTATE_RUNNING_FT:
3057	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3058	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR
3059	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION
3060	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3061	break;
3062
3063	case VMSTATE_RESETTING:
3064	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3065	break;
3066
3067	case VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS:
3068	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS
3069	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3070	break;
3071
3072	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING:
3073	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3074	break;
3075
3076	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS:
3077	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
3078	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS
3079	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3080	break;
3081
3082	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS:
3083	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
3084	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS
3085	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3086	break;
3087
3088	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED:
3089	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3090	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SAVING
3091	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESETTING
3092	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESUMING
3093	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_LOADING
3094	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3095	break;
3096
3097	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS:
3098	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED
3099	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SAVING
3100	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3101	break;
3102
3103	case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS:
3104	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED
3105	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SAVING
3106	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3107	break;
3108
3109	case VMSTATE_SAVING:
3110	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3111	break;
3112
3113	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING:
3114	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
3115	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3116	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3117	break;
3118
3119	case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS:
3120	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING
3121	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS
3122	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3123	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3124	break;
3125
3126	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF:
3127	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3128	break;
3129
3130	case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS:
3131	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3132	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_OFF_LS
3133	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3134	break;
3135
3136	case VMSTATE_OFF:
3137	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DESTROYING, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3138	break;
3139
3140	case VMSTATE_OFF_LS:
3141	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3142	break;
3143
3144	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR:
3145	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3146	break;
3147
3148	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
3149	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR
3150	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3151	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3152	break;
3153
3154	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION:
3155	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING
3156	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3157	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3158	break;
3159
3160	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:
3161	AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION
3162	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS
3163	\|\| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3164	, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3165	break;
3166
3167	case VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE:
3168	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3169	break;
3170
3171	case VMSTATE_DESTROYING:
3172	AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_TERMINATED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3173	break;
3174
3175	case VMSTATE_TERMINATED:
3176	default:
3177	AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3178	break;
3179	}
3180	#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
3181	return true;
3182	}
3183
3184
3185	/**
3186	* Does the state change callouts.
3187	*
3188	* The caller owns the AtStateCritSect.
3189	*
3190	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3191	* @param pUVM The UVM handle.
3192	* @param enmStateNew The New state.
3193	* @param enmStateOld The old state.
3194	*/
3195	static void vmR3DoAtState(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld)
3196	{
3197	LogRel(("Changing the VM state from '%s' to '%s'.\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)));
3198
3199	for (PVMATSTATE pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtState; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3200	{
3201	pCur->pfnAtState(pUVM, enmStateNew, enmStateOld, pCur->pvUser);
3202	if ( enmStateNew != VMSTATE_DESTROYING
3203	&& pVM->enmVMState == VMSTATE_DESTROYING)
3204	break;
3205	AssertMsg(pVM->enmVMState == enmStateNew,
3206	("You are not allowed to change the state while in the change callback, except "
3207	"from destroying the VM. There are restrictions in the way the state changes "
3208	"are propagated up to the EM execution loop and it makes the program flow very "
3209	"difficult to follow. (%s, expected %s, old %s)\n",
3210	VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew),
3211	VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld)));
3212	}
3213	}
3214
3215
3216	/**
3217	* Sets the current VM state, with the AtStatCritSect already entered.
3218	*
3219	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3220	* @param pUVM The UVM handle.
3221	* @param enmStateNew The new state.
3222	* @param enmStateOld The old state.
3223	*/
3224	static void vmR3SetStateLocked(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld)
3225	{
3226	vmR3ValidateStateTransition(enmStateOld, enmStateNew);
3227
3228	AssertMsg(pVM->enmVMState == enmStateOld,
3229	("%s != %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld)));
3230	pUVM->vm.s.enmPrevVMState = enmStateOld;
3231	pVM->enmVMState = enmStateNew;
3232	VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE);
3233
3234	vmR3DoAtState(pVM, pUVM, enmStateNew, enmStateOld);
3235	}
3236
3237
3238	/**
3239	* Sets the current VM state.
3240	*
3241	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3242	* @param enmStateNew The new state.
3243	* @param enmStateOld The old state (for asserting only).
3244	*/
3245	static void vmR3SetState(PVM pVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld)
3246	{
3247	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3248	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3249
3250	AssertMsg(pVM->enmVMState == enmStateOld,
3251	("%s != %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld)));
3252	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, enmStateNew, pVM->enmVMState);
3253
3254	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3255	}
3256
3257
3258	/**
3259	* Tries to perform a state transition.
3260	*
3261	* @returns The 1-based ordinal of the succeeding transition.
3262	* VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE and Assert+LogRel on failure.
3263	*
3264	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3265	* @param pszWho Who is trying to change it.
3266	* @param cTransitions The number of transitions in the ellipsis.
3267	* @param ... Transition pairs; new, old.
3268	*/
3269	static int vmR3TrySetState(PVM pVM, const char *pszWho, unsigned cTransitions, ...)
3270	{
3271	va_list va;
3272	VMSTATE enmStateNew = VMSTATE_CREATED;
3273	VMSTATE enmStateOld = VMSTATE_CREATED;
3274
3275	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3276	/*
3277	* Validate the input first.
3278	*/
3279	va_start(va, cTransitions);
3280	for (unsigned i = 0; i < cTransitions; i++)
3281	{
3282	enmStateNew = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3283	enmStateOld = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3284	vmR3ValidateStateTransition(enmStateOld, enmStateNew);
3285	}
3286	va_end(va);
3287	#endif
3288
3289	/*
3290	* Grab the lock and see if any of the proposed transitions works out.
3291	*/
3292	va_start(va, cTransitions);
3293	int rc = VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE;
3294	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3295	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3296
3297	VMSTATE enmStateCur = pVM->enmVMState;
3298
3299	for (unsigned i = 0; i < cTransitions; i++)
3300	{
3301	enmStateNew = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3302	enmStateOld = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3303	if (enmStateCur == enmStateOld)
3304	{
3305	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, enmStateNew, enmStateOld);
3306	rc = i + 1;
3307	break;
3308	}
3309	}
3310
3311	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3312	{
3313	/*
3314	* Complain about it.
3315	*/
3316	if (cTransitions == 1)
3317	{
3318	LogRel(("%s: %s -> %s failed, because the VM state is actually %s\n",
3319	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3320	VMSetError(pVM, VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, RT_SRC_POS,
3321	N_("%s failed because the VM state is %s instead of %s"),
3322	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld));
3323	AssertMsgFailed(("%s: %s -> %s failed, because the VM state is actually %s\n",
3324	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3325	}
3326	else
3327	{
3328	va_end(va);
3329	va_start(va, cTransitions);
3330	LogRel(("%s:\n", pszWho));
3331	for (unsigned i = 0; i < cTransitions; i++)
3332	{
3333	enmStateNew = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3334	enmStateOld = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /VMSTATE/int);
3335	LogRel(("%s%s -> %s",
3336	i ? ", " : " ", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)));
3337	}
3338	LogRel((" failed, because the VM state is actually %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3339	VMSetError(pVM, VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, RT_SRC_POS,
3340	N_("%s failed because the current VM state, %s, was not found in the state transition table"),
3341	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld));
3342	AssertMsgFailed(("%s - state=%s, see release log for full details. Check the cTransitions passed us.\n",
3343	pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3344	}
3345	}
3346
3347	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3348	va_end(va);
3349	Assert(rc > 0 \|\| rc < 0);
3350	return rc;
3351	}
3352
3353
3354	/**
3355	* Flag a guru meditation ... a hack.
3356	*
3357	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3358	*
3359	* @todo Rewrite this part. The guru meditation should be flagged
3360	* immediately by the VMM and not by VMEmt.cpp when it's all over.
3361	*/
3362	void vmR3SetGuruMeditation(PVM pVM)
3363	{
3364	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3365	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3366
3367	VMSTATE enmStateCur = pVM->enmVMState;
3368	if (enmStateCur == VMSTATE_RUNNING)
3369	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, VMSTATE_RUNNING);
3370	else if (enmStateCur == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS)
3371	{
3372	vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
3373	SSMR3Cancel(pUVM);
3374	}
3375
3376	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3377	}
3378
3379
3380	/**
3381	* Called by vmR3EmulationThreadWithId just before the VM structure is freed.
3382	*
3383	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3384	*/
3385	void vmR3SetTerminated(PVM pVM)
3386	{
3387	vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_TERMINATED, VMSTATE_DESTROYING);
3388	}
3389
3390
3391	/**
3392	* Checks if the VM was teleported and hasn't been fully resumed yet.
3393	*
3394	* This applies to both sides of the teleportation since we may leave a working
3395	* clone behind and the user is allowed to resume this...
3396	*
3397	* @returns true / false.
3398	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3399	* @thread Any thread.
3400	*/
3401	VMMR3_INT_DECL(bool) VMR3TeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet(PVM pVM)
3402	{
3403	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
3404	return pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet;
3405	}
3406
3407
3408	/**
3409	* Registers a VM state change callback.
3410	*
3411	* You are not allowed to call any function which changes the VM state from a
3412	* state callback.
3413	*
3414	* @returns VBox status code.
3415	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3416	* @param pfnAtState Pointer to callback.
3417	* @param pvUser User argument.
3418	* @thread Any.
3419	*/
3420	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtStateRegister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATSTATE pfnAtState, void *pvUser)
3421	{
3422	LogFlow(("VMR3AtStateRegister: pfnAtState=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtState, pvUser));
3423
3424	/*
3425	* Validate input.
3426	*/
3427	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtState, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3428	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3429
3430	/*
3431	* Allocate a new record.
3432	*/
3433	PVMATSTATE pNew = (PVMATSTATE)MMR3HeapAllocU(pUVM, MM_TAG_VM, sizeof(*pNew));
3434	if (!pNew)
3435	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
3436
3437	/* fill */
3438	pNew->pfnAtState = pfnAtState;
3439	pNew->pvUser = pvUser;
3440
3441	/* insert */
3442	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3443	pNew->pNext = *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext;
3444	*pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = pNew;
3445	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pNew->pNext;
3446	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3447
3448	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3449	}
3450
3451
3452	/**
3453	* Deregisters a VM state change callback.
3454	*
3455	* @returns VBox status code.
3456	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3457	* @param pfnAtState Pointer to callback.
3458	* @param pvUser User argument.
3459	* @thread Any.
3460	*/
3461	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtStateDeregister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATSTATE pfnAtState, void *pvUser)
3462	{
3463	LogFlow(("VMR3AtStateDeregister: pfnAtState=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtState, pvUser));
3464
3465	/*
3466	* Validate input.
3467	*/
3468	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtState, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3469	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3470
3471	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3472
3473	/*
3474	* Search the list for the entry.
3475	*/
3476	PVMATSTATE pPrev = NULL;
3477	PVMATSTATE pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtState;
3478	while ( pCur
3479	&& ( pCur->pfnAtState != pfnAtState
3480	\|\| pCur->pvUser != pvUser))
3481	{
3482	pPrev = pCur;
3483	pCur = pCur->pNext;
3484	}
3485	if (!pCur)
3486	{
3487	AssertMsgFailed(("pfnAtState=%p was not found\n", pfnAtState));
3488	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3489	return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
3490	}
3491
3492	/*
3493	* Unlink it.
3494	*/
3495	if (pPrev)
3496	{
3497	pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
3498	if (!pCur->pNext)
3499	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pPrev->pNext;
3500	}
3501	else
3502	{
3503	pUVM->vm.s.pAtState = pCur->pNext;
3504	if (!pCur->pNext)
3505	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtState;
3506	}
3507
3508	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3509
3510	/*
3511	* Free it.
3512	*/
3513	pCur->pfnAtState = NULL;
3514	pCur->pNext = NULL;
3515	MMR3HeapFree(pCur);
3516
3517	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3518	}
3519
3520
3521	/**
3522	* Registers a VM error callback.
3523	*
3524	* @returns VBox status code.
3525	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3526	* @param pfnAtError Pointer to callback.
3527	* @param pvUser User argument.
3528	* @thread Any.
3529	*/
3530	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtErrorRegister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATERROR pfnAtError, void *pvUser)
3531	{
3532	LogFlow(("VMR3AtErrorRegister: pfnAtError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtError, pvUser));
3533
3534	/*
3535	* Validate input.
3536	*/
3537	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3538	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3539
3540	/*
3541	* Allocate a new record.
3542	*/
3543	PVMATERROR pNew = (PVMATERROR)MMR3HeapAllocU(pUVM, MM_TAG_VM, sizeof(*pNew));
3544	if (!pNew)
3545	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
3546
3547	/* fill */
3548	pNew->pfnAtError = pfnAtError;
3549	pNew->pvUser = pvUser;
3550
3551	/* insert */
3552	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3553	pNew->pNext = *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext;
3554	*pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = pNew;
3555	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pNew->pNext;
3556	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3557
3558	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3559	}
3560
3561
3562	/**
3563	* Deregisters a VM error callback.
3564	*
3565	* @returns VBox status code.
3566	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3567	* @param pfnAtError Pointer to callback.
3568	* @param pvUser User argument.
3569	* @thread Any.
3570	*/
3571	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtErrorDeregister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATERROR pfnAtError, void *pvUser)
3572	{
3573	LogFlow(("VMR3AtErrorDeregister: pfnAtError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtError, pvUser));
3574
3575	/*
3576	* Validate input.
3577	*/
3578	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3579	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3580
3581	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3582
3583	/*
3584	* Search the list for the entry.
3585	*/
3586	PVMATERROR pPrev = NULL;
3587	PVMATERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtError;
3588	while ( pCur
3589	&& ( pCur->pfnAtError != pfnAtError
3590	\|\| pCur->pvUser != pvUser))
3591	{
3592	pPrev = pCur;
3593	pCur = pCur->pNext;
3594	}
3595	if (!pCur)
3596	{
3597	AssertMsgFailed(("pfnAtError=%p was not found\n", pfnAtError));
3598	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3599	return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
3600	}
3601
3602	/*
3603	* Unlink it.
3604	*/
3605	if (pPrev)
3606	{
3607	pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
3608	if (!pCur->pNext)
3609	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pPrev->pNext;
3610	}
3611	else
3612	{
3613	pUVM->vm.s.pAtError = pCur->pNext;
3614	if (!pCur->pNext)
3615	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtError;
3616	}
3617
3618	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3619
3620	/*
3621	* Free it.
3622	*/
3623	pCur->pfnAtError = NULL;
3624	pCur->pNext = NULL;
3625	MMR3HeapFree(pCur);
3626
3627	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3628	}
3629
3630
3631	/**
3632	* Ellipsis to va_list wrapper for calling pfnAtError.
3633	*/
3634	static void vmR3SetErrorWorkerDoCall(PVM pVM, PVMATERROR pCur, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...)
3635	{
3636	va_list va;
3637	va_start(va, pszFormat);
3638	pCur->pfnAtError(pVM->pUVM, pCur->pvUser, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, va);
3639	va_end(va);
3640	}
3641
3642
3643	/**
3644	* This is a worker function for GC and Ring-0 calls to VMSetError and VMSetErrorV.
3645	* The message is found in VMINT.
3646	*
3647	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3648	* @thread EMT.
3649	*/
3650	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMR3SetErrorWorker(PVM pVM)
3651	{
3652	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
3653	AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("And we have a winner! You get to implement Ring-0 and GC VMSetErrorV! Congrats!\n"));
3654
3655	/*
3656	* Unpack the error (if we managed to format one).
3657	*/
3658	PVMERROR pErr = pVM->vm.s.pErrorR3;
3659	const char *pszFile = NULL;
3660	const char *pszFunction = NULL;
3661	uint32_t iLine = 0;
3662	const char *pszMessage;
3663	int32_t rc = VERR_MM_HYPER_NO_MEMORY;
3664	if (pErr)
3665	{
3666	AssertCompile(sizeof(const char) == sizeof(uint8_t));
3667	if (pErr->offFile)
3668	pszFile = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offFile;
3669	iLine = pErr->iLine;
3670	if (pErr->offFunction)
3671	pszFunction = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offFunction;
3672	if (pErr->offMessage)
3673	pszMessage = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offMessage;
3674	else
3675	pszMessage = "No message!";
3676	}
3677	else
3678	pszMessage = "No message! (Failed to allocate memory to put the error message in!)";
3679
3680	/*
3681	* Call the at error callbacks.
3682	*/
3683	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3684	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3685	ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cRuntimeErrors);
3686	for (PVMATERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtError; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3687	vmR3SetErrorWorkerDoCall(pVM, pCur, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, "%s", pszMessage);
3688	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3689	}
3690
3691
3692	/**
3693	* Gets the number of errors raised via VMSetError.
3694	*
3695	* This can be used avoid double error messages.
3696	*
3697	* @returns The error count.
3698	* @param pUVM The VM handle.
3699	*/
3700	VMMR3_INT_DECL(uint32_t) VMR3GetErrorCount(PUVM pUVM)
3701	{
3702	AssertPtrReturn(pUVM, 0);
3703	AssertReturn(pUVM->u32Magic == UVM_MAGIC, 0);
3704	return pUVM->vm.s.cErrors;
3705	}
3706
3707
3708	/**
3709	* Creation time wrapper for vmR3SetErrorUV.
3710	*
3711	* @returns rc.
3712	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
3713	* @param rc The VBox status code.
3714	* @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL The source position of this error.
3715	* @param pszFormat Format string.
3716	* @param ... The arguments.
3717	* @thread Any thread.
3718	*/
3719	static int vmR3SetErrorU(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...)
3720	{
3721	va_list va;
3722	va_start(va, pszFormat);
3723	vmR3SetErrorUV(pUVM, rc, pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, pszFormat, &va);
3724	va_end(va);
3725	return rc;
3726	}
3727
3728
3729	/**
3730	* Worker which calls everyone listening to the VM error messages.
3731	*
3732	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
3733	* @param rc The VBox status code.
3734	* @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL The source position of this error.
3735	* @param pszFormat Format string.
3736	* @param pArgs Pointer to the format arguments.
3737	* @thread EMT
3738	*/
3739	DECLCALLBACK(void) vmR3SetErrorUV(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char pszFormat, va_list pArgs)
3740	{
3741	/*
3742	* Log the error.
3743	*/
3744	va_list va3;
3745	va_copy(va3, *pArgs);
3746	RTLogRelPrintf("VMSetError: %s(%d) %s; rc=%Rrc\n"
3747	"VMSetError: %N\n",
3748	pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, rc,
3749	pszFormat, &va3);
3750	va_end(va3);
3751
3752	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
3753	va_copy(va3, *pArgs);
3754	RTLogPrintf("VMSetError: %s(%d) %s; rc=%Rrc\n"
3755	"%N\n",
3756	pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, rc,
3757	pszFormat, &va3);
3758	va_end(va3);
3759	#endif
3760
3761	/*
3762	* Make a copy of the message.
3763	*/
3764	if (pUVM->pVM)
3765	vmSetErrorCopy(pUVM->pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, *pArgs);
3766
3767	/*
3768	* Call the at error callbacks.
3769	*/
3770	bool fCalledSomeone = false;
3771	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3772	ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cErrors);
3773	for (PVMATERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtError; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3774	{
3775	va_list va2;
3776	va_copy(va2, *pArgs);
3777	pCur->pfnAtError(pUVM, pCur->pvUser, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, va2);
3778	va_end(va2);
3779	fCalledSomeone = true;
3780	}
3781	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3782	}
3783
3784
3785	/**
3786	* Sets the error message.
3787	*
3788	* @returns rc. Meaning you can do:
3789	* @code
3790	* return VM_SET_ERROR_U(pUVM, VERR_OF_YOUR_CHOICE, "descriptive message");
3791	* @endcode
3792	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
3793	* @param rc VBox status code.
3794	* @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL Use RT_SRC_POS.
3795	* @param pszFormat Error message format string.
3796	* @param ... Error message arguments.
3797	* @thread Any
3798	*/
3799	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3SetError(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...)
3800	{
3801	va_list va;
3802	va_start(va, pszFormat);
3803	int rcRet = VMR3SetErrorV(pUVM, rc, pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, pszFormat, va);
3804	va_end(va);
3805	return rcRet;
3806	}
3807
3808
3809	/**
3810	* Sets the error message.
3811	*
3812	* @returns rc. Meaning you can do:
3813	* @code
3814	* return VM_SET_ERROR_U(pUVM, VERR_OF_YOUR_CHOICE, "descriptive message");
3815	* @endcode
3816	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
3817	* @param rc VBox status code.
3818	* @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL Use RT_SRC_POS.
3819	* @param pszFormat Error message format string.
3820	* @param va Error message arguments.
3821	* @thread Any
3822	*/
3823	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3SetErrorV(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
3824	{
3825	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3826	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM->pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3827	return VMSetErrorV(pUVM->pVM, rc, pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, pszFormat, va);
3828	}
3829
3830
3831
3832	/**
3833	* Registers a VM runtime error callback.
3834	*
3835	* @returns VBox status code.
3836	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3837	* @param pfnAtRuntimeError Pointer to callback.
3838	* @param pvUser User argument.
3839	* @thread Any.
3840	*/
3841	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtRuntimeErrorRegister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATRUNTIMEERROR pfnAtRuntimeError, void *pvUser)
3842	{
3843	LogFlow(("VMR3AtRuntimeErrorRegister: pfnAtRuntimeError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtRuntimeError, pvUser));
3844
3845	/*
3846	* Validate input.
3847	*/
3848	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtRuntimeError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3849	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3850
3851	/*
3852	* Allocate a new record.
3853	*/
3854	PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pNew = (PVMATRUNTIMEERROR)MMR3HeapAllocU(pUVM, MM_TAG_VM, sizeof(*pNew));
3855	if (!pNew)
3856	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
3857
3858	/* fill */
3859	pNew->pfnAtRuntimeError = pfnAtRuntimeError;
3860	pNew->pvUser = pvUser;
3861
3862	/* insert */
3863	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3864	pNew->pNext = *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext;
3865	*pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = pNew;
3866	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pNew->pNext;
3867	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3868
3869	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3870	}
3871
3872
3873	/**
3874	* Deregisters a VM runtime error callback.
3875	*
3876	* @returns VBox status code.
3877	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
3878	* @param pfnAtRuntimeError Pointer to callback.
3879	* @param pvUser User argument.
3880	* @thread Any.
3881	*/
3882	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtRuntimeErrorDeregister(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATRUNTIMEERROR pfnAtRuntimeError, void *pvUser)
3883	{
3884	LogFlow(("VMR3AtRuntimeErrorDeregister: pfnAtRuntimeError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtRuntimeError, pvUser));
3885
3886	/*
3887	* Validate input.
3888	*/
3889	AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtRuntimeError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3890	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3891
3892	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3893
3894	/*
3895	* Search the list for the entry.
3896	*/
3897	PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pPrev = NULL;
3898	PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError;
3899	while ( pCur
3900	&& ( pCur->pfnAtRuntimeError != pfnAtRuntimeError
3901	\|\| pCur->pvUser != pvUser))
3902	{
3903	pPrev = pCur;
3904	pCur = pCur->pNext;
3905	}
3906	if (!pCur)
3907	{
3908	AssertMsgFailed(("pfnAtRuntimeError=%p was not found\n", pfnAtRuntimeError));
3909	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3910	return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
3911	}
3912
3913	/*
3914	* Unlink it.
3915	*/
3916	if (pPrev)
3917	{
3918	pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
3919	if (!pCur->pNext)
3920	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pPrev->pNext;
3921	}
3922	else
3923	{
3924	pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError = pCur->pNext;
3925	if (!pCur->pNext)
3926	pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError;
3927	}
3928
3929	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3930
3931	/*
3932	* Free it.
3933	*/
3934	pCur->pfnAtRuntimeError = NULL;
3935	pCur->pNext = NULL;
3936	MMR3HeapFree(pCur);
3937
3938	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3939	}
3940
3941
3942	/**
3943	* EMT rendezvous worker that vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon uses to safely change
3944	* the state to FatalError(LS).
3945	*
3946	* @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_SUSPEND. (This is a strict
3947	* return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
3948	*
3949	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3950	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU of the EMT.
3951	* @param pvUser Ignored.
3952	*/
3953	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3SetRuntimeErrorChangeState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
3954	{
3955	NOREF(pVCpu);
3956	Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
3957
3958	/*
3959	* The first EMT thru here changes the state.
3960	*/
3961	if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
3962	{
3963	int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMSetRuntimeError", 2,
3964	VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
3965	VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
3966	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3967	return rc;
3968	if (rc == 2)
3969	SSMR3Cancel(pVM->pUVM);
3970
3971	VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE);
3972	}
3973
3974	/* This'll make sure we get out of whereever we are (e.g. REM). */
3975	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
3976	}
3977
3978
3979	/**
3980	* Worker for VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker and vmR3SetRuntimeErrorV.
3981	*
3982	* This does the common parts after the error has been saved / retrieved.
3983	*
3984	* @returns VBox status code with modifications, see VMSetRuntimeErrorV.
3985	*
3986	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
3987	* @param fFlags The error flags.
3988	* @param pszErrorId Error ID string.
3989	* @param pszFormat Format string.
3990	* @param pVa Pointer to the format arguments.
3991	*/
3992	static int vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char pszErrorId, const char pszFormat, va_list *pVa)
3993	{
3994	LogRel(("VM: Raising runtime error '%s' (fFlags=%#x)\n", pszErrorId, fFlags));
3995	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3996
3997	/*
3998	* Take actions before the call.
3999	*/
4000	int rc;
4001	if (fFlags & VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_FATAL)
4002	rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING \| VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
4003	vmR3SetRuntimeErrorChangeState, NULL);
4004	else if (fFlags & VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_SUSPEND)
4005	rc = VMR3Suspend(pUVM);
4006	else
4007	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
4008
4009	/*
4010	* Do the callback round.
4011	*/
4012	RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
4013	ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cRuntimeErrors);
4014	for (PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
4015	{
4016	va_list va;
4017	va_copy(va, *pVa);
4018	pCur->pfnAtRuntimeError(pUVM, pCur->pvUser, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, va);
4019	va_end(va);
4020	}
4021	RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
4022
4023	return rc;
4024	}
4025
4026
4027	/**
4028	* Ellipsis to va_list wrapper for calling vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon.
4029	*/
4030	static int vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommonF(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char pszErrorId, const char pszFormat, ...)
4031	{
4032	va_list va;
4033	va_start(va, pszFormat);
4034	int rc = vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, &va);
4035	va_end(va);
4036	return rc;
4037	}
4038
4039
4040	/**
4041	* This is a worker function for RC and Ring-0 calls to VMSetError and
4042	* VMSetErrorV.
4043	*
4044	* The message is found in VMINT.
4045	*
4046	* @returns VBox status code, see VMSetRuntimeError.
4047	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4048	* @thread EMT.
4049	*/
4050	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker(PVM pVM)
4051	{
4052	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
4053	AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("And we have a winner! You get to implement Ring-0 and GC VMSetRuntimeErrorV! Congrats!\n"));
4054
4055	/*
4056	* Unpack the error (if we managed to format one).
4057	*/
4058	const char *pszErrorId = "SetRuntimeError";
4059	const char *pszMessage = "No message!";
4060	uint32_t fFlags = VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_FATAL;
4061	PVMRUNTIMEERROR pErr = pVM->vm.s.pRuntimeErrorR3;
4062	if (pErr)
4063	{
4064	AssertCompile(sizeof(const char) == sizeof(uint8_t));
4065	if (pErr->offErrorId)
4066	pszErrorId = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offErrorId;
4067	if (pErr->offMessage)
4068	pszMessage = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offMessage;
4069	fFlags = pErr->fFlags;
4070	}
4071
4072	/*
4073	* Join cause with vmR3SetRuntimeErrorV.
4074	*/
4075	return vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommonF(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, "%s", pszMessage);
4076	}
4077
4078
4079	/**
4080	* Worker for VMSetRuntimeErrorV for doing the job on EMT in ring-3.
4081	*
4082	* @returns VBox status code with modifications, see VMSetRuntimeErrorV.
4083	*
4084	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4085	* @param fFlags The error flags.
4086	* @param pszErrorId Error ID string.
4087	* @param pszMessage The error message residing the MM heap.
4088	*
4089	* @thread EMT
4090	*/
4091	DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3SetRuntimeError(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char pszErrorId, char pszMessage)
4092	{
4093	#if 0 /** @todo make copy of the error msg. */
4094	/*
4095	* Make a copy of the message.
4096	*/
4097	va_list va2;
4098	va_copy(va2, *pVa);
4099	vmSetRuntimeErrorCopy(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, va2);
4100	va_end(va2);
4101	#endif
4102
4103	/*
4104	* Join paths with VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker.
4105	*/
4106	int rc = vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommonF(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, "%s", pszMessage);
4107	MMR3HeapFree(pszMessage);
4108	return rc;
4109	}
4110
4111
4112	/**
4113	* Worker for VMSetRuntimeErrorV for doing the job on EMT in ring-3.
4114	*
4115	* @returns VBox status code with modifications, see VMSetRuntimeErrorV.
4116	*
4117	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4118	* @param fFlags The error flags.
4119	* @param pszErrorId Error ID string.
4120	* @param pszFormat Format string.
4121	* @param pVa Pointer to the format arguments.
4122	*
4123	* @thread EMT
4124	*/
4125	DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3SetRuntimeErrorV(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char pszErrorId, const char pszFormat, va_list *pVa)
4126	{
4127	/*
4128	* Make a copy of the message.
4129	*/
4130	va_list va2;
4131	va_copy(va2, *pVa);
4132	vmSetRuntimeErrorCopy(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, va2);
4133	va_end(va2);
4134
4135	/*
4136	* Join paths with VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker.
4137	*/
4138	return vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, pVa);
4139	}
4140
4141
4142	/**
4143	* Gets the number of runtime errors raised via VMR3SetRuntimeError.
4144	*
4145	* This can be used avoid double error messages.
4146	*
4147	* @returns The runtime error count.
4148	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4149	*/
4150	VMMR3_INT_DECL(uint32_t) VMR3GetRuntimeErrorCount(PUVM pUVM)
4151	{
4152	return pUVM->vm.s.cRuntimeErrors;
4153	}
4154
4155
4156	/**
4157	* Gets the ID virtual of the virtual CPU associated with the calling thread.
4158	*
4159	* @returns The CPU ID. NIL_VMCPUID if the thread isn't an EMT.
4160	*
4161	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4162	*/
4163	VMMR3_INT_DECL(RTCPUID) VMR3GetVMCPUId(PVM pVM)
4164	{
4165	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pVM->pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4166	return pUVCpu
4167	? pUVCpu->idCpu
4168	: NIL_VMCPUID;
4169	}
4170
4171
4172	/**
4173	* Returns the native handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
4174	*
4175	* @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
4176	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4177	* @thread EMT
4178	*/
4179	VMMR3DECL(RTNATIVETHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUNativeThread(PVM pVM)
4180	{
4181	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pVM->pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4182
4183	if (!pUVCpu)
4184	return NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
4185
4186	return pUVCpu->vm.s.NativeThreadEMT;
4187	}
4188
4189
4190	/**
4191	* Returns the native handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
4192	*
4193	* @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
4194	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4195	* @thread EMT
4196	*/
4197	VMMR3DECL(RTNATIVETHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUNativeThreadU(PUVM pUVM)
4198	{
4199	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4200
4201	if (!pUVCpu)
4202	return NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
4203
4204	return pUVCpu->vm.s.NativeThreadEMT;
4205	}
4206
4207
4208	/**
4209	* Returns the handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
4210	*
4211	* @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
4212	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4213	* @thread EMT
4214	*/
4215	VMMR3DECL(RTTHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUThread(PUVM pUVM)
4216	{
4217	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4218
4219	if (!pUVCpu)
4220	return NIL_RTTHREAD;
4221
4222	return pUVCpu->vm.s.ThreadEMT;
4223	}
4224
4225
4226	/**
4227	* Return the package and core ID of a CPU.
4228	*
4229	* @returns VBOX status code.
4230	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4231	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU to get the ID from.
4232	* @param pidCpuCore Where to store the core ID of the virtual CPU.
4233	* @param pidCpuPackage Where to store the package ID of the virtual CPU.
4234	*
4235	*/
4236	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3GetCpuCoreAndPackageIdFromCpuId(PUVM pUVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t pidCpuCore, uint32_t pidCpuPackage)
4237	{
4238	/*
4239	* Validate input.
4240	*/
4241	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4242	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
4243	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4244	AssertPtrReturn(pidCpuCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
4245	AssertPtrReturn(pidCpuPackage, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
4246	if (idCpu >= pVM->cCpus)
4247	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
4248
4249	/*
4250	* Set return values.
4251	*/
4252	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE
4253	*pidCpuCore = idCpu;
4254	*pidCpuPackage = 0;
4255	#else
4256	*pidCpuCore = 0;
4257	*pidCpuPackage = idCpu;
4258	#endif
4259
4260	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4261	}
4262
4263
4264	/**
4265	* Worker for VMR3HotUnplugCpu.
4266	*
4267	* @returns VINF_EM_WAIT_SPIP (strict status code).
4268	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4269	* @param idCpu The current CPU.
4270	*/
4271	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HotUnplugCpu(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
4272	{
4273	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpuById(pVM, idCpu);
4274	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
4275
4276	/*
4277	* Reset per CPU resources.
4278	*
4279	* Actually only needed for VT-x because the CPU seems to be still in some
4280	* paged mode and startup fails after a new hot plug event. SVM works fine
4281	* even without this.
4282	*/
4283	Log(("vmR3HotUnplugCpu for VCPU %u\n", idCpu));
4284	PGMR3ResetCpu(pVM, pVCpu);
4285	PDMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4286	TRPMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4287	CPUMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4288	EMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4289	HMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
4290	return VINF_EM_WAIT_SIPI;
4291	}
4292
4293
4294	/**
4295	* Hot-unplugs a CPU from the guest.
4296	*
4297	* @returns VBox status code.
4298	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4299	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU to perform the hot unplugging operation on.
4300	*/
4301	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3HotUnplugCpu(PUVM pUVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
4302	{
4303	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4304	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
4305	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4306	AssertReturn(idCpu < pVM->cCpus, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
4307
4308	/** @todo r=bird: Don't destroy the EMT, it'll break VMMR3EmtRendezvous and
4309	* broadcast requests. Just note down somewhere that the CPU is
4310	* offline and send it to SPIP wait. Maybe modify VMCPUSTATE and push
4311	* it out of the EM loops when offline. */
4312	return VMR3ReqCallNoWaitU(pUVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)vmR3HotUnplugCpu, 2, pVM, idCpu);
4313	}
4314
4315
4316	/**
4317	* Hot-plugs a CPU on the guest.
4318	*
4319	* @returns VBox status code.
4320	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
4321	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU to perform the hot plugging operation on.
4322	*/
4323	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3HotPlugCpu(PUVM pUVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
4324	{
4325	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4326	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
4327	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4328	AssertReturn(idCpu < pVM->cCpus, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
4329
4330	/** @todo r-bird: Just mark it online and make sure it waits on SPIP. */
4331	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4332	}
4333
4334
4335	/**
4336	* Changes the VMM execution cap.
4337	*
4338	* @returns VBox status code.
4339	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
4340	* @param uCpuExecutionCap New CPU execution cap in precent, 1-100. Where
4341	* 100 is max performance (default).
4342	*/
4343	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3SetCpuExecutionCap(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t uCpuExecutionCap)
4344	{
4345	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4346	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
4347	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
4348	AssertReturn(uCpuExecutionCap > 0 && uCpuExecutionCap <= 100, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
4349
4350	Log(("VMR3SetCpuExecutionCap: new priority = %d\n", uCpuExecutionCap));
4351	/* Note: not called from EMT. */
4352	pVM->uCpuExecutionCap = uCpuExecutionCap;
4353	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4354	}
4355

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/VM.cpp@ 45103

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