PGMHandler.cpp@ 86523

Last change on this file since 86523 was 86473, checked in by vboxsync, 4 years ago
VMM/PGM: Working on eliminating page table bitfield use. bugref:9841 bugref:9746
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1	/* $Id: PGMHandler.cpp 86473 2020-10-07 17:30:25Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* PGM - Page Manager / Monitor, Access Handlers.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18
19	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20	* Header Files *
21	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM
23	#define VBOX_WITHOUT_PAGING_BIT_FIELDS /* 64-bit bitfields are just asking for trouble. See @bugref{9841} and others. */
24	#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
25	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
26	#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
27	#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
28	#include <VBox/sup.h>
29	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
30	#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
31	#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
32	#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
33	#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
34	#include <VBox/vmm/ssm.h>
35	#include "PGMInternal.h"
36	#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
37	#include "PGMInline.h"
38	#include <VBox/dbg.h>
39
40	#include <VBox/log.h>
41	#include <iprt/assert.h>
42	#include <iprt/alloc.h>
43	#include <iprt/asm.h>
44	#include <iprt/errcore.h>
45	#include <iprt/thread.h>
46	#include <iprt/string.h>
47	#include <VBox/param.h>
48	#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
49
50
51	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
52	* Internal Functions *
53	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
54	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3HandlerPhysicalOneClear(PAVLROGCPHYSNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser);
55	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3HandlerPhysicalOneSet(PAVLROGCPHYSNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser);
56	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3InfoHandlersPhysicalOne(PAVLROGCPHYSNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser);
57
58
59
60
61	/**
62	* Register a physical page access handler type, extended version.
63	*
64	* @returns VBox status code.
65	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
66	* @param enmKind The kind of access handler.
67	* @param pfnHandlerR3 Pointer to the ring-3 handler callback.
68	* @param pfnHandlerR0 Pointer to the ring-0 handler callback.
69	* @param pfnPfHandlerR0 Pointer to the ring-0 \#PF handler callback.
70	* callback.
71	* @param pszDesc The type description.
72	* @param phType Where to return the type handle (cross context
73	* safe).
74	*/
75	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3HandlerPhysicalTypeRegisterEx(PVM pVM, PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND enmKind,
76	PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER pfnHandlerR3,
77	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerR0,
78	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER) pfnPfHandlerR0,
79	const char *pszDesc, PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE phType)
80	{
81	AssertPtrReturn(pfnHandlerR3, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
82	AssertReturn(pfnHandlerR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
83	AssertReturn(pfnPfHandlerR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
84	AssertPtrReturn(pszDesc, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
85	AssertReturn( enmKind == PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_WRITE
86	\|\| enmKind == PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_ALL
87	\|\| enmKind == PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_MMIO,
88	VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
89
90	PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT pType;
91	int rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, sizeof(pType), 0, MM_TAG_PGM_HANDLER_TYPES, (void *)&pType);
92	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
93	{
94	pType->u32Magic = PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT_MAGIC;
95	pType->cRefs = 1;
96	pType->enmKind = enmKind;
97	pType->uState = enmKind == PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_WRITE
98	? PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE : PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL;
99	pType->pfnHandlerR3 = pfnHandlerR3;
100	pType->pfnHandlerR0 = pfnHandlerR0;
101	pType->pfnPfHandlerR0 = pfnPfHandlerR0;
102	pType->pszDesc = pszDesc;
103
104	pgmLock(pVM);
105	RTListOff32Append(&pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pTrees)->HeadPhysHandlerTypes, &pType->ListNode);
106	pgmUnlock(pVM);
107
108	*phType = MMHyperHeapPtrToOffset(pVM, pType);
109	LogFlow(("PGMR3HandlerPhysicalTypeRegisterEx: %p/%#x: enmKind=%d pfnHandlerR3=%RHv pfnHandlerR0=%RHv pszDesc=%s\n",
110	pType, *phType, enmKind, pfnHandlerR3, pfnPfHandlerR0, pszDesc));
111	return VINF_SUCCESS;
112	}
113	*phType = NIL_PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE;
114	return rc;
115	}
116
117
118	/**
119	* Register a physical page access handler type.
120	*
121	* @returns VBox status code.
122	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
123	* @param enmKind The kind of access handler.
124	* @param pfnHandlerR3 Pointer to the ring-3 handler callback.
125	* @param pszModR0 The name of the ring-0 module, NULL is an alias for
126	* the main ring-0 module.
127	* @param pszHandlerR0 The name of the ring-0 handler, NULL if the ring-3
128	* handler should be called.
129	* @param pszPfHandlerR0 The name of the ring-0 \#PF handler, NULL if the
130	* ring-3 handler should be called.
131	* @param pszModRC The name of the raw-mode context module, NULL is an
132	* alias for the main RC module.
133	* @param pszHandlerRC The name of the raw-mode context handler, NULL if
134	* the ring-3 handler should be called.
135	* @param pszPfHandlerRC The name of the raw-mode context \#PF handler, NULL
136	* if the ring-3 handler should be called.
137	* @param pszDesc The type description.
138	* @param phType Where to return the type handle (cross context
139	* safe).
140	*/
141	VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3HandlerPhysicalTypeRegister(PVM pVM, PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND enmKind,
142	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerR3,
143	const char pszModR0, const char pszHandlerR0, const char *pszPfHandlerR0,
144	const char pszModRC, const char pszHandlerRC, const char *pszPfHandlerRC,
145	const char *pszDesc, PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE phType)
146	{
147	LogFlow(("PGMR3HandlerPhysicalTypeRegister: enmKind=%d pfnHandlerR3=%RHv pszModR0=%s pszHandlerR0=%s pszPfHandlerR0=%s pszModRC=%s pszHandlerRC=%s pszPfHandlerRC=%s pszDesc=%s\n",
148	enmKind, pfnHandlerR3, pszModR0, pszHandlerR0, pszPfHandlerR0, pszModRC, pszHandlerRC, pszPfHandlerRC, pszDesc));
149
150	/*
151	* Validate input.
152	*/
153	AssertPtrReturn(pfnHandlerR3, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
154	AssertPtrNullReturn(pszModR0, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
155	AssertPtrNullReturn(pszHandlerR0, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
156	AssertPtrNullReturn(pszPfHandlerR0, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
157	AssertPtrNullReturn(pszModRC, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
158	AssertPtrNullReturn(pszHandlerRC, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
159	AssertPtrNullReturn(pszPfHandlerRC, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
160
161	/*
162	* Resolve the R0 handlers.
163	*/
164	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
165	int rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0Lazy(pVM, pszHandlerR0 ? pszModR0 : NULL, NULL /pszSearchPath/,
166	pszHandlerR0 ? pszHandlerR0 : "pgmPhysHandlerRedirectToHC", &pfnHandlerR0);
167	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
168	{
169	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR0PHYSPFHANDLER) pfnPfHandlerR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
170	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0Lazy(pVM, pszPfHandlerR0 ? pszModR0 : NULL, NULL /pszSearchPath/,
171	pszPfHandlerR0 ? pszPfHandlerR0 : "pgmPhysPfHandlerRedirectToHC", &pfnPfHandlerR0);
172	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
173	{
174	/*
175	* Resolve the GC handler.
176	*/
177	RTRCPTR pfnHandlerRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
178	RTRCPTR pfnPfHandlerRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
179	if (VM_IS_RAW_MODE_ENABLED(pVM))
180	{
181	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRCLazy(pVM, pszHandlerRC ? pszModRC : NULL, NULL /pszSearchPath/,
182	pszHandlerRC ? pszHandlerRC : "pgmPhysHandlerRedirectToHC", &pfnHandlerRC);
183	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
184	{
185	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRCLazy(pVM, pszPfHandlerRC ? pszModRC : NULL, NULL /pszSearchPath/,
186	pszPfHandlerRC ? pszPfHandlerRC : "pgmPhysPfHandlerRedirectToHC", &pfnPfHandlerRC);
187	AssertMsgRC(rc, ("Failed to resolve %s.%s, rc=%Rrc.\n", pszPfHandlerRC ? pszModRC : VMMRC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME,
188	pszPfHandlerRC ? pszPfHandlerRC : "pgmPhysPfHandlerRedirectToHC", rc));
189	}
190	else
191	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to resolve %s.%s, rc=%Rrc.\n", pszHandlerRC ? pszModRC : VMMRC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME,
192	pszHandlerRC ? pszHandlerRC : "pgmPhysHandlerRedirectToHC", rc));
193
194	}
195	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
196	return PGMR3HandlerPhysicalTypeRegisterEx(pVM, enmKind, pfnHandlerR3,
197	pfnHandlerR0, pfnPfHandlerR0, pszDesc, phType);
198	}
199	else
200	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to resolve %s.%s, rc=%Rrc.\n", pszPfHandlerR0 ? pszModR0 : VMMR0_MAIN_MODULE_NAME,
201	pszPfHandlerR0 ? pszPfHandlerR0 : "pgmPhysHandlerRedirectToHC", rc));
202	}
203	else
204	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to resolve %s.%s, rc=%Rrc.\n", pszHandlerR0 ? pszModR0 : VMMR0_MAIN_MODULE_NAME,
205	pszHandlerR0 ? pszHandlerR0 : "pgmPhysHandlerRedirectToHC", rc));
206
207	return rc;
208	}
209
210
211	/**
212	* Updates the physical page access handlers.
213	*
214	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
215	* @remark Only used when restoring a saved state.
216	*/
217	void pgmR3HandlerPhysicalUpdateAll(PVM pVM)
218	{
219	LogFlow(("pgmHandlerPhysicalUpdateAll:\n"));
220
221	/*
222	* Clear and set.
223	* (the right -> left on the setting pass is just bird speculating on cache hits)
224	*/
225	pgmLock(pVM);
226	RTAvlroGCPhysDoWithAll(&pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pTrees)->PhysHandlers, true, pgmR3HandlerPhysicalOneClear, pVM);
227	RTAvlroGCPhysDoWithAll(&pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pTrees)->PhysHandlers, false, pgmR3HandlerPhysicalOneSet, pVM);
228	pgmUnlock(pVM);
229	}
230
231
232	/**
233	* Clears all the page level flags for one physical handler range.
234	*
235	* @returns 0
236	* @param pNode Pointer to a PGMPHYSHANDLER.
237	* @param pvUser Pointer to the VM.
238	*/
239	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3HandlerPhysicalOneClear(PAVLROGCPHYSNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser)
240	{
241	PPGMPHYSHANDLER pCur = (PPGMPHYSHANDLER)pNode;
242	PPGMRAMRANGE pRamHint = NULL;
243	RTGCPHYS GCPhys = pCur->Core.Key;
244	RTUINT cPages = pCur->cPages;
245	PVM pVM = (PVM)pvUser;
246	for (;;)
247	{
248	PPGMPAGE pPage;
249	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageWithHintEx(pVM, GCPhys, &pPage, &pRamHint);
250	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
251	{
252	PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(pPage, PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE);
253
254	/* Tell NEM about the protection change. */
255	if (VM_IS_NEM_ENABLED(pVM))
256	{
257	uint8_t u2State = PGM_PAGE_GET_NEM_STATE(pPage);
258	PGMPAGETYPE enmType = (PGMPAGETYPE)PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE(pPage);
259	NEMHCNotifyPhysPageProtChanged(pVM, GCPhys, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage),
260	pgmPhysPageCalcNemProtection(pPage, enmType), enmType, &u2State);
261	PGM_PAGE_SET_NEM_STATE(pPage, u2State);
262	}
263	}
264	else
265	AssertRC(rc);
266
267	if (--cPages == 0)
268	return 0;
269	GCPhys += PAGE_SIZE;
270	}
271	}
272
273
274	/**
275	* Sets all the page level flags for one physical handler range.
276	*
277	* @returns 0
278	* @param pNode Pointer to a PGMPHYSHANDLER.
279	* @param pvUser Pointer to the VM.
280	*/
281	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3HandlerPhysicalOneSet(PAVLROGCPHYSNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser)
282	{
283	PVM pVM = (PVM)pvUser;
284	PPGMPHYSHANDLER pCur = (PPGMPHYSHANDLER)pNode;
285	PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT pCurType = PGMPHYSHANDLER_GET_TYPE(pVM, pCur);
286	unsigned uState = pCurType->uState;
287	PPGMRAMRANGE pRamHint = NULL;
288	RTGCPHYS GCPhys = pCur->Core.Key;
289	RTUINT cPages = pCur->cPages;
290	for (;;)
291	{
292	PPGMPAGE pPage;
293	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageWithHintEx(pVM, GCPhys, &pPage, &pRamHint);
294	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
295	{
296	PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(pPage, uState);
297
298	/* Tell NEM about the protection change. */
299	if (VM_IS_NEM_ENABLED(pVM))
300	{
301	uint8_t u2State = PGM_PAGE_GET_NEM_STATE(pPage);
302	PGMPAGETYPE enmType = (PGMPAGETYPE)PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE(pPage);
303	NEMHCNotifyPhysPageProtChanged(pVM, GCPhys, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage),
304	pgmPhysPageCalcNemProtection(pPage, enmType), enmType, &u2State);
305	PGM_PAGE_SET_NEM_STATE(pPage, u2State);
306	}
307	}
308	else
309	AssertRC(rc);
310
311	if (--cPages == 0)
312	return 0;
313	GCPhys += PAGE_SIZE;
314	}
315	}
316
317
318	/**
319	* Arguments for pgmR3InfoHandlersPhysicalOne and pgmR3InfoHandlersVirtualOne.
320	*/
321	typedef struct PGMHANDLERINFOARG
322	{
323	/** The output helpers.*/
324	PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp;
325	/** Pointer to the cross context VM handle. */
326	PVM pVM;
327	/** Set if statistics should be dumped. */
328	bool fStats;
329	} PGMHANDLERINFOARG, *PPGMHANDLERINFOARG;
330
331
332	/**
333	* Info callback for 'pgmhandlers'.
334	*
335	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
336	* @param pHlp The output helpers.
337	* @param pszArgs The arguments. phys or virt.
338	*/
339	DECLCALLBACK(void) pgmR3InfoHandlers(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
340	{
341	/*
342	* Parse options.
343	*/
344	PGMHANDLERINFOARG Args = { pHlp, pVM, /* .fStats = */ true };
345	if (pszArgs)
346	Args.fStats = strstr(pszArgs, "nost") == NULL;
347
348	/*
349	* Dump the handlers.
350	*/
351	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
352	"Physical handlers: (PhysHandlers=%d (%#x))\n"
353	"%s %s %s %s HandlerGC UserGC Type Description\n",
354	pVM->pgm.s.pTreesR3->PhysHandlers, pVM->pgm.s.pTreesR3->PhysHandlers,
355	- (int)sizeof(RTGCPHYS) * 2, "From",
356	- (int)sizeof(RTGCPHYS) * 2 - 3, "- To (incl)",
357	- (int)sizeof(RTHCPTR) * 2 - 1, "HandlerHC",
358	- (int)sizeof(RTHCPTR) * 2 - 1, "UserHC");
359	RTAvlroGCPhysDoWithAll(&pVM->pgm.s.pTreesR3->PhysHandlers, true, pgmR3InfoHandlersPhysicalOne, &Args);
360	}
361
362
363	/**
364	* Displays one physical handler range.
365	*
366	* @returns 0
367	* @param pNode Pointer to a PGMPHYSHANDLER.
368	* @param pvUser Pointer to command helper functions.
369	*/
370	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3InfoHandlersPhysicalOne(PAVLROGCPHYSNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser)
371	{
372	PPGMPHYSHANDLER pCur = (PPGMPHYSHANDLER)pNode;
373	PPGMHANDLERINFOARG pArgs = (PPGMHANDLERINFOARG)pvUser;
374	PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp = pArgs->pHlp;
375	PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPEINT pCurType = PGMPHYSHANDLER_GET_TYPE(pArgs->pVM, pCur);
376	const char *pszType;
377	switch (pCurType->enmKind)
378	{
379	case PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_MMIO: pszType = "MMIO "; break;
380	case PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_WRITE: pszType = "Write "; break;
381	case PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_ALL: pszType = "All "; break;
382	default: pszType = "????"; break;
383	}
384	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
385	"%RGp - %RGp %RHv %RHv %RHv %RHv %s %s\n",
386	pCur->Core.Key, pCur->Core.KeyLast, pCurType->pfnHandlerR3, pCur->pvUserR3,
387	pCurType->pfnPfHandlerR0, pCur->pvUserR0, pszType, pCur->pszDesc);
388	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
389	if (pArgs->fStats)
390	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " cPeriods: %9RU64 cTicks: %11RU64 Min: %11RU64 Avg: %11RU64 Max: %11RU64\n",
391	pCur->Stat.cPeriods, pCur->Stat.cTicks, pCur->Stat.cTicksMin,
392	pCur->Stat.cPeriods ? pCur->Stat.cTicks / pCur->Stat.cPeriods : 0, pCur->Stat.cTicksMax);
393	#endif
394	return 0;
395	}
396

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/PGMHandler.cpp@ 86523

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