1 | /* $Id: PGMBth.h 46420 2013-06-06 16:27:25Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBox - Page Manager / Monitor, Shadow+Guest Paging Template.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*******************************************************************************
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20 | * Internal Functions *
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21 | *******************************************************************************/
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22 | RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
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23 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, InitData)(PVM pVM, PPGMMODEDATA pModeData, bool fResolveGCAndR0);
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24 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Enter)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3);
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25 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Relocate)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta);
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26 |
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27 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Trap0eHandler)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, bool *pfLockTaken);
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28 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, SyncCR3)(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal);
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29 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, VerifyAccessSyncPage)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR Addr, unsigned fPage, unsigned uError);
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30 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, InvalidatePage)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage);
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31 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, PrefetchPage)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage);
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32 | PGM_BTH_DECL(unsigned, AssertCR3)(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr = 0, RTGCPTR cb = ~(RTGCPTR)0);
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33 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, MapCR3)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3);
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34 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, UnmapCR3)(PVMCPU pVCpu);
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35 | RT_C_DECLS_END
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /**
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39 | * Initializes the both bit of the paging mode data.
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40 | *
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41 | * @returns VBox status code.
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42 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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43 | * @param fResolveGCAndR0 Indicate whether or not GC and Ring-0 symbols can be resolved now.
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44 | * This is used early in the init process to avoid trouble with PDM
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45 | * not being initialized yet.
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46 | */
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47 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, InitData)(PVM pVM, PPGMMODEDATA pModeData, bool fResolveGCAndR0)
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48 | {
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49 | Assert(pModeData->uShwType == PGM_SHW_TYPE); Assert(pModeData->uGstType == PGM_GST_TYPE);
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50 |
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51 | /* Ring 3 */
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52 | pModeData->pfnR3BthRelocate = PGM_BTH_NAME(Relocate);
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53 | pModeData->pfnR3BthSyncCR3 = PGM_BTH_NAME(SyncCR3);
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54 | pModeData->pfnR3BthInvalidatePage = PGM_BTH_NAME(InvalidatePage);
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55 | pModeData->pfnR3BthPrefetchPage = PGM_BTH_NAME(PrefetchPage);
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56 | pModeData->pfnR3BthVerifyAccessSyncPage = PGM_BTH_NAME(VerifyAccessSyncPage);
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57 | #ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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58 | pModeData->pfnR3BthAssertCR3 = PGM_BTH_NAME(AssertCR3);
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59 | #endif
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60 | pModeData->pfnR3BthMapCR3 = PGM_BTH_NAME(MapCR3);
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61 | pModeData->pfnR3BthUnmapCR3 = PGM_BTH_NAME(UnmapCR3);
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62 |
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63 | if (fResolveGCAndR0)
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64 | {
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65 | int rc;
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66 |
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67 | if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
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68 | {
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69 | #if PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_AMD64 && PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_NESTED && PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_EPT /* No AMD64 for traditional virtualization, only VT-x and AMD-V. */
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70 | /* RC */
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71 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(Trap0eHandler), &pModeData->pfnRCBthTrap0eHandler);
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72 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(Trap0eHandler), rc), rc);
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73 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(InvalidatePage), &pModeData->pfnRCBthInvalidatePage);
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74 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(InvalidatePage), rc), rc);
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75 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(SyncCR3), &pModeData->pfnRCBthSyncCR3);
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76 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(SyncCR3), rc), rc);
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77 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(PrefetchPage), &pModeData->pfnRCBthPrefetchPage);
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78 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(PrefetchPage), rc), rc);
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79 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(VerifyAccessSyncPage),&pModeData->pfnRCBthVerifyAccessSyncPage);
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80 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(VerifyAccessSyncPage), rc), rc);
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81 | # ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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82 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(AssertCR3), &pModeData->pfnRCBthAssertCR3);
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83 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(AssertCR3), rc), rc);
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84 | # endif
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85 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(MapCR3), &pModeData->pfnRCBthMapCR3);
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86 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(MapCR3), rc), rc);
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87 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(UnmapCR3), &pModeData->pfnRCBthUnmapCR3);
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88 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_STR(UnmapCR3), rc), rc);
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89 | #endif /* Not AMD64 shadow paging. */
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90 | }
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91 |
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92 | /* Ring 0 */
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93 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(Trap0eHandler), &pModeData->pfnR0BthTrap0eHandler);
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94 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(Trap0eHandler), rc), rc);
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95 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(InvalidatePage), &pModeData->pfnR0BthInvalidatePage);
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96 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(InvalidatePage), rc), rc);
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97 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(SyncCR3), &pModeData->pfnR0BthSyncCR3);
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98 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(SyncCR3), rc), rc);
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99 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(PrefetchPage), &pModeData->pfnR0BthPrefetchPage);
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100 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(PrefetchPage), rc), rc);
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101 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(VerifyAccessSyncPage),&pModeData->pfnR0BthVerifyAccessSyncPage);
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102 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(VerifyAccessSyncPage), rc), rc);
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103 | #ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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104 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(AssertCR3), &pModeData->pfnR0BthAssertCR3);
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105 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(AssertCR3), rc), rc);
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106 | #endif
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107 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(MapCR3), &pModeData->pfnR0BthMapCR3);
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108 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(MapCR3), rc), rc);
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109 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(UnmapCR3), &pModeData->pfnR0BthUnmapCR3);
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110 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("%s -> rc=%Rrc\n", PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_STR(UnmapCR3), rc), rc);
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111 | }
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112 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 |
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116 | /**
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117 | * Enters the shadow+guest mode.
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118 | *
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119 | * @returns VBox status code.
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120 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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121 | * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
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122 | * @param GCPhysCR3 The physical address from the CR3 register.
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123 | */
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124 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Enter)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3)
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125 | {
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126 | /* Here we deal with allocation of the root shadow page table for real and protected mode during mode switches;
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127 | * Other modes rely on MapCR3/UnmapCR3 to setup the shadow root page tables.
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128 | */
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129 | #if ( ( PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
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130 | || PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
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131 | || PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64) \
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132 | && ( PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_REAL \
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133 | || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PROT))
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134 |
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135 | PVM pVM = pVCpu->pVMR3;
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136 |
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137 | Assert(HMIsNestedPagingActive(pVM) == pVM->pgm.s.fNestedPaging);
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138 | Assert(!pVM->pgm.s.fNestedPaging);
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139 |
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140 | pgmLock(pVM);
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141 | /* Note: we only really need shadow paging in real and protected mode for VT-x and AMD-V (excluding nested paging/EPT modes),
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142 | * but any calls to GC need a proper shadow page setup as well.
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143 | */
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144 | /* Free the previous root mapping if still active. */
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145 | PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool);
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146 | if (pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3))
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147 | {
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148 | Assert(pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3->enmKind != PGMPOOLKIND_FREE);
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149 |
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150 | /* Mark the page as unlocked; allow flushing again. */
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151 | pgmPoolUnlockPage(pPool, pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3));
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152 |
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153 | # ifndef PGM_WITHOUT_MAPPINGS
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154 | /* Remove the hypervisor mappings from the shadow page table. */
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155 | pgmMapDeactivateCR3(pVM, pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3));
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156 | # endif
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157 |
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158 | pgmPoolFreeByPage(pPool, pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3, NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX, UINT32_MAX);
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159 | pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3 = 0;
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160 | pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3RC = 0;
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161 | pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R0 = 0;
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | /* construct a fake address. */
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165 | GCPhysCR3 = RT_BIT_64(63);
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166 | int rc = pgmPoolAlloc(pVM, GCPhysCR3, BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT, PGMPOOLACCESS_DONTCARE, PGM_A20_IS_ENABLED(pVCpu),
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167 | NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX, UINT32_MAX, false /*fLockPage*/,
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168 | &pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3);
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169 | if (rc == VERR_PGM_POOL_FLUSHED)
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170 | {
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171 | Log(("Bth-Enter: PGM pool flushed -> signal sync cr3\n"));
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172 | Assert(VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
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173 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
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174 | return VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3;
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175 | }
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176 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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177 |
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178 | /* Mark the page as locked; disallow flushing. */
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179 | pgmPoolLockPage(pPool, pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3);
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180 |
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181 | pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R0 = MMHyperCCToR0(pVM, pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3);
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182 | pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3RC = MMHyperCCToRC(pVM, pVCpu->pgm.s.pShwPageCR3R3);
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183 |
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184 | /* Set the current hypervisor CR3. */
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185 | CPUMSetHyperCR3(pVCpu, PGMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu));
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186 |
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187 | # ifndef PGM_WITHOUT_MAPPINGS
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188 | /* Apply all hypervisor mappings to the new CR3. */
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189 | rc = pgmMapActivateCR3(pVM, pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3));
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190 | # endif
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191 |
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192 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
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193 | return rc;
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194 | #else
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195 | NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(GCPhysCR3);
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196 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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197 | #endif
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198 | }
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199 |
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200 |
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201 | /**
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202 | * Relocate any GC pointers related to shadow mode paging.
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203 | *
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204 | * @returns VBox status code.
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205 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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206 | * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
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207 | * @param offDelta The relocation offset.
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208 | */
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209 | PGM_BTH_DECL(int, Relocate)(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta)
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210 | {
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211 | /* nothing special to do here - InitData does the job. */
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212 | NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(offDelta);
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213 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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214 | }
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215 |
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