1 | /* $Id: PATMGuest.cpp 58122 2015-10-08 17:11:58Z vboxsync $ */
|
---|
2 | /** @file
|
---|
3 | * PATMGuest - Guest OS Patching Manager (non-generic)
|
---|
4 | */
|
---|
5 |
|
---|
6 | /*
|
---|
7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Oracle Corporation
|
---|
8 | *
|
---|
9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
|
---|
10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
|
---|
11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
|
---|
12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
|
---|
13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
|
---|
14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
|
---|
15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
|
---|
16 | */
|
---|
17 |
|
---|
18 |
|
---|
19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
|
---|
20 | * Header Files *
|
---|
21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
|
---|
22 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PATM
|
---|
23 | #include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
|
---|
24 | #include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
|
---|
25 | #include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
|
---|
26 | #include <VBox/param.h>
|
---|
27 | #include <iprt/avl.h>
|
---|
28 | #include "PATMInternal.h"
|
---|
29 | #include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
|
---|
30 | #include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
|
---|
31 |
|
---|
32 | #include <VBox/dbg.h>
|
---|
33 | #include <VBox/err.h>
|
---|
34 | #include <VBox/log.h>
|
---|
35 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
|
---|
36 | #include <iprt/string.h>
|
---|
37 | #include <VBox/dis.h>
|
---|
38 | #include <VBox/disopcode.h>
|
---|
39 |
|
---|
40 | /*
|
---|
41 | * ntdll!KiFastSystemCall:
|
---|
42 | * 7c90eb8b 8bd4 mov edx,esp
|
---|
43 | * 7c90eb8d 0f34 sysenter
|
---|
44 | * 7c90eb8f 90 nop
|
---|
45 | * 7c90eb90 90 nop
|
---|
46 | * 7c90eb91 90 nop
|
---|
47 | * 7c90eb92 90 nop
|
---|
48 | * 7c90eb93 90 nop
|
---|
49 | * ntdll!KiFastSystemCallRet:
|
---|
50 | * 7c90eb94 c3 ret
|
---|
51 | *
|
---|
52 | * ntdll!KiIntSystemCall:
|
---|
53 | * 7c90eba5 8d542408 lea edx,[esp+0x8]
|
---|
54 | * 7c90eba9 cd2e int 2e
|
---|
55 | * 7c90ebab c3 ret
|
---|
56 | *
|
---|
57 | */
|
---|
58 | static uint8_t uFnKiFastSystemCall[7] = {0x8b, 0xd4, 0x0f, 0x34, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90};
|
---|
59 | static uint8_t uFnKiIntSystemCall[7] = {0x8d, 0x54, 0x24, 0x08, 0xcd, 0x2e, 0xc3};
|
---|
60 |
|
---|
61 | /*
|
---|
62 | * OpenBSD 3.7 & 3.8:
|
---|
63 | *
|
---|
64 | * D0101B6D: push CS [0E]
|
---|
65 | * D0101B6E: push ESI [56]
|
---|
66 | * D0101B6F: cli [FA]
|
---|
67 | */
|
---|
68 | static uint8_t uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix1[3] = { 0x0E, 0x56, 0xFA };
|
---|
69 | /*
|
---|
70 | * OpenBSD 3.9 & 4.0
|
---|
71 | *
|
---|
72 | * D0101BD1: push CS [0E]
|
---|
73 | * D0101BD2: push ESI [56]
|
---|
74 | * D0101BD3: push 0x00 [6A 00]
|
---|
75 | * D0101BD4: push 0x03 [6A 03]
|
---|
76 | */
|
---|
77 | static uint8_t uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix2[6] = { 0x0E, 0x56, 0x6A, 0x00, 0x6A, 0x03 };
|
---|
78 |
|
---|
79 |
|
---|
80 | /**
|
---|
81 | * Check Windows XP sysenter heuristics and install patch
|
---|
82 | *
|
---|
83 | * @returns VBox status code.
|
---|
84 | * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
|
---|
85 | * @param pInstrGC GC Instruction pointer for sysenter
|
---|
86 | * @param pPatchRec Patch structure
|
---|
87 | *
|
---|
88 | */
|
---|
89 | int PATMPatchSysenterXP(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR32 pInstrGC, PPATMPATCHREC pPatchRec)
|
---|
90 | {
|
---|
91 | PPATCHINFO pPatch = &pPatchRec->patch;
|
---|
92 | uint8_t uTemp[16];
|
---|
93 | RTGCPTR32 lpfnKiFastSystemCall, lpfnKiIntSystemCall = 0; /* (initializing it to shut up warning.) */
|
---|
94 | int rc, i;
|
---|
95 | PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu0(pVM);
|
---|
96 |
|
---|
97 | Assert(sizeof(uTemp) > sizeof(uFnKiIntSystemCall));
|
---|
98 | Assert(sizeof(uTemp) > sizeof(uFnKiFastSystemCall));
|
---|
99 |
|
---|
100 | /* Guest OS specific patch; check heuristics first */
|
---|
101 |
|
---|
102 | /* check the epilog of KiFastSystemCall */
|
---|
103 | lpfnKiFastSystemCall = pInstrGC - 2;
|
---|
104 | rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, uTemp, lpfnKiFastSystemCall, sizeof(uFnKiFastSystemCall));
|
---|
105 | if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
|
---|
106 | || memcmp(uFnKiFastSystemCall, uTemp, sizeof(uFnKiFastSystemCall)))
|
---|
107 | {
|
---|
108 | return VERR_PATCHING_REFUSED;
|
---|
109 | }
|
---|
110 |
|
---|
111 | /* Now search for KiIntSystemCall */
|
---|
112 | for (i=0;i<64;i++)
|
---|
113 | {
|
---|
114 | rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, uTemp, pInstrGC + i, sizeof(uFnKiIntSystemCall));
|
---|
115 | if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
116 | {
|
---|
117 | break;
|
---|
118 | }
|
---|
119 | if(!memcmp(uFnKiIntSystemCall, uTemp, sizeof(uFnKiIntSystemCall)))
|
---|
120 | {
|
---|
121 | lpfnKiIntSystemCall = pInstrGC + i;
|
---|
122 | /* Found it! */
|
---|
123 | break;
|
---|
124 | }
|
---|
125 | }
|
---|
126 | if (i == 64)
|
---|
127 | {
|
---|
128 | Log(("KiIntSystemCall not found!!\n"));
|
---|
129 | return VERR_PATCHING_REFUSED;
|
---|
130 | }
|
---|
131 |
|
---|
132 | if (PAGE_ADDRESS(lpfnKiFastSystemCall) != PAGE_ADDRESS(lpfnKiIntSystemCall))
|
---|
133 | {
|
---|
134 | Log(("KiFastSystemCall and KiIntSystemCall not in the same page!!\n"));
|
---|
135 | return VERR_PATCHING_REFUSED;
|
---|
136 | }
|
---|
137 |
|
---|
138 | // make a copy of the guest code bytes that will be overwritten
|
---|
139 | rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, pPatch->aPrivInstr, pPatch->pPrivInstrGC, SIZEOF_NEARJUMP32);
|
---|
140 | AssertRC(rc);
|
---|
141 |
|
---|
142 | /* Now we simply jump from the fast version to the 'old and slow' system call */
|
---|
143 | uTemp[0] = 0xE9;
|
---|
144 | *(RTGCPTR32 *)&uTemp[1] = lpfnKiIntSystemCall - (pInstrGC + SIZEOF_NEARJUMP32);
|
---|
145 | rc = PGMPhysSimpleDirtyWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pInstrGC, uTemp, SIZEOF_NEARJUMP32);
|
---|
146 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
147 | {
|
---|
148 | Log(("PGMPhysSimpleDirtyWriteGCPtr failed with rc=%Rrc!!\n", rc));
|
---|
149 | return VERR_PATCHING_REFUSED;
|
---|
150 | }
|
---|
151 |
|
---|
152 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
|
---|
153 | Log(("Sysenter Patch code ----------------------------------------------------------\n"));
|
---|
154 | PATMP2GLOOKUPREC cacheRec;
|
---|
155 | RT_ZERO(cacheRec);
|
---|
156 | cacheRec.pPatch = pPatch;
|
---|
157 |
|
---|
158 | patmr3DisasmCodeStream(pVM, pInstrGC, pInstrGC, patmR3DisasmCallback, &cacheRec);
|
---|
159 | /* Free leftover lock if any. */
|
---|
160 | if (cacheRec.Lock.pvMap)
|
---|
161 | PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &cacheRec.Lock);
|
---|
162 | Log(("Sysenter Patch code ends -----------------------------------------------------\n"));
|
---|
163 | #endif
|
---|
164 |
|
---|
165 | pPatch->uState = PATCH_ENABLED;
|
---|
166 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
167 | }
|
---|
168 |
|
---|
169 | /**
|
---|
170 | * Patch OpenBSD interrupt handler prefix
|
---|
171 | *
|
---|
172 | * @returns VBox status code.
|
---|
173 | * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
|
---|
174 | * @param pCpu Disassembly state of instruction.
|
---|
175 | * @param pInstrGC GC Instruction pointer for instruction
|
---|
176 | * @param pInstrHC GC Instruction pointer for instruction
|
---|
177 | * @param pPatchRec Patch structure
|
---|
178 | *
|
---|
179 | */
|
---|
180 | int PATMPatchOpenBSDHandlerPrefix(PVM pVM, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, RTGCPTR32 pInstrGC, uint8_t *pInstrHC, PPATMPATCHREC pPatchRec)
|
---|
181 | {
|
---|
182 | uint8_t uTemp[16];
|
---|
183 | int rc;
|
---|
184 |
|
---|
185 | Assert(sizeof(uTemp) > RT_MAX(sizeof(uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix1), sizeof(uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix2)));
|
---|
186 |
|
---|
187 | /* Guest OS specific patch; check heuristics first */
|
---|
188 |
|
---|
189 | rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(VMMGetCpu0(pVM), uTemp, pInstrGC, RT_MAX(sizeof(uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix1), sizeof(uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix2)));
|
---|
190 | if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
|
---|
191 | || ( memcmp(uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix1, uTemp, sizeof(uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix1))
|
---|
192 | && memcmp(uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix2, uTemp, sizeof(uFnOpenBSDHandlerPrefix2))))
|
---|
193 | {
|
---|
194 | return VERR_PATCHING_REFUSED;
|
---|
195 | }
|
---|
196 | /* Found it; patch the push cs */
|
---|
197 | pPatchRec->patch.flags &= ~(PATMFL_GUEST_SPECIFIC); /* prevent a breakpoint from being triggered */
|
---|
198 | return patmR3PatchInstrInt3(pVM, pInstrGC, pInstrHC, pCpu, &pPatchRec->patch);
|
---|
199 | }
|
---|
200 |
|
---|
201 | /**
|
---|
202 | * Install guest OS specific patch
|
---|
203 | *
|
---|
204 | * @returns VBox status code.
|
---|
205 | * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
|
---|
206 | * @param pCpu Disassembly state of instruction.
|
---|
207 | * @param pInstrGC GC Instruction pointer for instruction
|
---|
208 | * @param pInstrHC GC Instruction pointer for instruction
|
---|
209 | * @param pCallerGC GC address of caller; CODE32_UNKNOWN_CALLER if unknown
|
---|
210 | * @param pPatchRec Patch structure
|
---|
211 | *
|
---|
212 | */
|
---|
213 | int patmR3InstallGuestSpecificPatch(PVM pVM, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, RTGCPTR32 pInstrGC, uint8_t *pInstrHC, PPATMPATCHREC pPatchRec)
|
---|
214 | {
|
---|
215 | int rc;
|
---|
216 |
|
---|
217 | /** @todo might have to check if the patch crosses a page boundary. Currently not necessary, but that might change in the future!! */
|
---|
218 | switch (pCpu->pCurInstr->uOpcode)
|
---|
219 | {
|
---|
220 | case OP_SYSENTER:
|
---|
221 | pPatchRec->patch.flags |= PATMFL_SYSENTER_XP | PATMFL_USER_MODE | PATMFL_GUEST_SPECIFIC;
|
---|
222 |
|
---|
223 | rc = PATMPatchSysenterXP(pVM, pInstrGC, pPatchRec);
|
---|
224 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
225 | {
|
---|
226 | return VERR_PATCHING_REFUSED;
|
---|
227 | }
|
---|
228 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
229 |
|
---|
230 | case OP_PUSH:
|
---|
231 | /* OpenBSD guest specific patch for the following code block:
|
---|
232 | *
|
---|
233 | * pushf
|
---|
234 | * push cs <- dangerous because of DPL 0 tests
|
---|
235 | * push esi
|
---|
236 | * cli
|
---|
237 | */
|
---|
238 | if (pCpu->pCurInstr->fParam1 == OP_PARM_REG_CS)
|
---|
239 | return PATMPatchOpenBSDHandlerPrefix(pVM, pCpu, pInstrGC, pInstrHC, pPatchRec);
|
---|
240 |
|
---|
241 | return VERR_PATCHING_REFUSED;
|
---|
242 |
|
---|
243 | default:
|
---|
244 | AssertMsgFailed(("PATMInstallGuestSpecificPatch: unknown opcode %d\n", pCpu->pCurInstr->uOpcode));
|
---|
245 | return VERR_PATCHING_REFUSED;
|
---|
246 | }
|
---|
247 | return VERR_PATCHING_REFUSED;
|
---|
248 | }
|
---|
249 |
|
---|