VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/IOMR3Mmio.cpp@ 104767

Last change on this file since 104767 was 104767, checked in by vboxsync, 4 months ago

VMM/PGM,IOM,PDM: MMIO cleanups. bugref:10687

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1/* $Id: IOMR3Mmio.cpp 104767 2024-05-23 12:03:04Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IOM - Input / Output Monitor, MMIO related APIs.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10 * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15 * License.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24 *
25 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26 */
27
28
29/*********************************************************************************************************************************
30* Header Files *
31*********************************************************************************************************************************/
32#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_IOM_MMIO
33#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
34#include <VBox/sup.h>
35#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
36#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
37#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
38#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
39#include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
40#include "IOMInternal.h"
41#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
42
43#include <VBox/param.h>
44#include <iprt/assert.h>
45#include <iprt/mem.h>
46#include <iprt/string.h>
47#include <VBox/log.h>
48#include <VBox/err.h>
49
50#include "IOMInline.h"
51
52
53#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
54
55/**
56 * Register statistics for a MMIO entry.
57 */
58void iomR3MmioRegStats(PVM pVM, PIOMMMIOENTRYR3 pRegEntry)
59{
60 bool const fDoRZ = pRegEntry->fRing0 || pRegEntry->fRawMode;
61 PIOMMMIOSTATSENTRY pStats = &pVM->iom.s.paMmioStats[pRegEntry->idxStats];
62
63 /* Format the prefix: */
64 char szName[80];
65 size_t cchPrefix = RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "/IOM/MmioRegions/%RGp-%RGp",
66 pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping, pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping + pRegEntry->cbRegion - 1);
67
68 /* Mangle the description if this isn't the first device instance: */
69 const char *pszDesc = pRegEntry->pszDesc;
70 char *pszFreeDesc = NULL;
71 if (pRegEntry->pDevIns && pRegEntry->pDevIns->iInstance > 0 && pszDesc)
72 pszDesc = pszFreeDesc = RTStrAPrintf2("%u / %s", pRegEntry->pDevIns->iInstance, pszDesc);
73
74 /* Register statistics: */
75 int rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pRegEntry->idxSelf, STAMTYPE_U16, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, szName, STAMUNIT_NONE, pszDesc); AssertRC(rc);
76 RTStrFree(pszFreeDesc);
77
78# define SET_NM_SUFFIX(a_sz) memcpy(&szName[cchPrefix], a_sz, sizeof(a_sz))
79 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Read-Complicated");
80 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ComplicatedReads, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
81 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Read-FFor00");
82 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->FFor00Reads, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
83 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Read-R3");
84 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ProfReadR3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
85 if (fDoRZ)
86 {
87 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Read-RZ");
88 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ProfReadRZ, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
89 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Read-RZtoR3");
90 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ReadRZToR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
91 }
92 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Read-Total");
93 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->Reads, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
94
95 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Write-Complicated");
96 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ComplicatedWrites, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
97 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Write-R3");
98 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ProfWriteR3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
99 if (fDoRZ)
100 {
101 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Write-RZ");
102 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ProfWriteRZ, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
103 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Write-RZtoR3");
104 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->WriteRZToR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
105 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Write-RZtoR3-Commit");
106 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->CommitRZToR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
107 }
108 SET_NM_SUFFIX("/Write-Total");
109 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->Writes, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
110}
111
112
113/**
114 * Deregister statistics for a MMIO entry.
115 */
116static void iomR3MmioDeregStats(PVM pVM, PIOMMMIOENTRYR3 pRegEntry, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
117{
118 char szPrefix[80];
119 RTStrPrintf(szPrefix, sizeof(szPrefix), "/IOM/MmioRegions/%RGp-%RGp", GCPhys, GCPhys + pRegEntry->cbRegion - 1);
120 STAMR3DeregisterByPrefix(pVM->pUVM, szPrefix);
121}
122
123
124/**
125 * Grows the statistics table.
126 *
127 * @returns VBox status code.
128 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
129 * @param cNewEntries The minimum number of new entrie.
130 * @see IOMR0IoPortGrowStatisticsTable
131 */
132static int iomR3MmioGrowStatisticsTable(PVM pVM, uint32_t cNewEntries)
133{
134 AssertReturn(cNewEntries <= _64K, VERR_IOM_TOO_MANY_MMIO_REGISTRATIONS);
135
136 int rc;
137 if (!SUPR3IsDriverless())
138 {
139 rc = VMMR3CallR0Emt(pVM, pVM->apCpusR3[0], VMMR0_DO_IOM_GROW_MMIO_STATS, cNewEntries, NULL);
140 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
141 AssertReturn(cNewEntries <= pVM->iom.s.cMmioStatsAllocation, VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_2);
142 }
143 else
144 {
145 /*
146 * Validate input and state.
147 */
148 uint32_t const cOldEntries = pVM->iom.s.cMmioStatsAllocation;
149 AssertReturn(cNewEntries > cOldEntries, VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_1);
150 AssertReturn(pVM->iom.s.cMmioStats <= cOldEntries, VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_2);
151
152 /*
153 * Calc size and allocate a new table.
154 */
155 uint32_t const cbNew = RT_ALIGN_32(cNewEntries * sizeof(IOMMMIOSTATSENTRY), HOST_PAGE_SIZE);
156 cNewEntries = cbNew / sizeof(IOMMMIOSTATSENTRY);
157
158 PIOMMMIOSTATSENTRY const paMmioStats = (PIOMMMIOSTATSENTRY)RTMemPageAllocZ(cbNew);
159 if (paMmioStats)
160 {
161 /*
162 * Anything to copy over, update and free the old one.
163 */
164 PIOMMMIOSTATSENTRY const pOldMmioStats = pVM->iom.s.paMmioStats;
165 if (pOldMmioStats)
166 memcpy(paMmioStats, pOldMmioStats, cOldEntries * sizeof(IOMMMIOSTATSENTRY));
167
168 pVM->iom.s.paMmioStats = paMmioStats;
169 pVM->iom.s.cMmioStatsAllocation = cNewEntries;
170
171 RTMemPageFree(pOldMmioStats, RT_ALIGN_32(cOldEntries * sizeof(IOMMMIOSTATSENTRY), HOST_PAGE_SIZE));
172
173 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
174 }
175 else
176 rc = VERR_NO_PAGE_MEMORY;
177 }
178
179 return rc;
180}
181
182#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
183
184/**
185 * Grows the I/O port registration statistics table.
186 *
187 * @returns VBox status code.
188 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
189 * @param cNewEntries The minimum number of new entrie.
190 * @see IOMR0MmioGrowRegistrationTables
191 */
192static int iomR3MmioGrowTable(PVM pVM, uint32_t cNewEntries)
193{
194 AssertReturn(cNewEntries <= _4K, VERR_IOM_TOO_MANY_MMIO_REGISTRATIONS);
195
196 int rc;
197 if (!SUPR3IsDriverless())
198 {
199 rc = VMMR3CallR0Emt(pVM, pVM->apCpusR3[0], VMMR0_DO_IOM_GROW_MMIO_REGS, cNewEntries, NULL);
200 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
201 AssertReturn(cNewEntries <= pVM->iom.s.cMmioAlloc, VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_2);
202 }
203 else
204 {
205 /*
206 * Validate input and state.
207 */
208 uint32_t const cOldEntries = pVM->iom.s.cMmioAlloc;
209 AssertReturn(cNewEntries >= cOldEntries, VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_1);
210
211 /*
212 * Allocate the new tables. We use a single allocation for the three tables (ring-0,
213 * ring-3, lookup) and does a partial mapping of the result to ring-3.
214 */
215 uint32_t const cbRing3 = RT_ALIGN_32(cNewEntries * sizeof(IOMMMIOENTRYR3), HOST_PAGE_SIZE);
216 uint32_t const cbShared = RT_ALIGN_32(cNewEntries * sizeof(IOMMMIOLOOKUPENTRY), HOST_PAGE_SIZE);
217 uint32_t const cbNew = cbRing3 + cbShared;
218
219 /* Use the rounded up space as best we can. */
220 cNewEntries = RT_MIN(cbRing3 / sizeof(IOMMMIOENTRYR3), cbShared / sizeof(IOMMMIOLOOKUPENTRY));
221
222 PIOMMMIOENTRYR3 const paRing3 = (PIOMMMIOENTRYR3)RTMemPageAllocZ(cbNew);
223 if (paRing3)
224 {
225 PIOMMMIOLOOKUPENTRY const paLookup = (PIOMMMIOLOOKUPENTRY)((uintptr_t)paRing3 + cbRing3);
226
227 /*
228 * Copy over the old info and initialize the idxSelf and idxStats members.
229 */
230 if (pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs != NULL)
231 {
232 memcpy(paRing3, pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs, sizeof(paRing3[0]) * cOldEntries);
233 memcpy(paLookup, pVM->iom.s.paMmioLookup, sizeof(paLookup[0]) * cOldEntries);
234 }
235
236 size_t i = cbRing3 / sizeof(*paRing3);
237 while (i-- > cOldEntries)
238 {
239 paRing3[i].idxSelf = (uint16_t)i;
240 paRing3[i].idxStats = UINT16_MAX;
241 }
242
243 /*
244 * Update the variables and free the old memory.
245 */
246 void * const pvFree = pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs;
247
248 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs = paRing3;
249 pVM->iom.s.paMmioLookup = paLookup;
250 pVM->iom.s.cMmioAlloc = cNewEntries;
251
252 RTMemPageFree(pvFree,
253 RT_ALIGN_32(cOldEntries * sizeof(IOMMMIOENTRYR3), HOST_PAGE_SIZE)
254 + RT_ALIGN_32(cOldEntries * sizeof(IOMMMIOLOOKUPENTRY), HOST_PAGE_SIZE));
255
256 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
257 }
258 else
259 rc = VERR_NO_PAGE_MEMORY;
260 }
261 return rc;
262}
263
264
265/**
266 * Worker for PDMDEVHLPR3::pfnMmioCreateEx.
267 */
268VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) IOMR3MmioCreate(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCPHYS cbRegion, uint32_t fFlags, PPDMPCIDEV pPciDev,
269 uint32_t iPciRegion, PFNIOMMMIONEWWRITE pfnWrite, PFNIOMMMIONEWREAD pfnRead,
270 PFNIOMMMIONEWFILL pfnFill, void *pvUser, const char *pszDesc, PIOMMMIOHANDLE phRegion)
271{
272 /*
273 * Validate input.
274 */
275 AssertPtrReturn(phRegion, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
276 *phRegion = UINT32_MAX;
277 VM_ASSERT_EMT0_RETURN(pVM, VERR_VM_THREAD_NOT_EMT);
278 VM_ASSERT_STATE_RETURN(pVM, VMSTATE_CREATING, VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE);
279 AssertReturn(!pVM->iom.s.fMmioFrozen, VERR_WRONG_ORDER);
280
281 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
282
283 AssertMsgReturn(cbRegion > 0 && cbRegion <= MM_MMIO_64_MAX, ("cbRegion=%#RGp (max %#RGp)\n", cbRegion, MM_MMIO_64_MAX),
284 VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
285 AssertMsgReturn(!(cbRegion & GUEST_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), ("cbRegion=%#RGp\n", cbRegion), VERR_UNSUPPORTED_ALIGNMENT);
286
287 AssertMsgReturn( !(fFlags & ~IOMMMIO_FLAGS_VALID_MASK)
288 && (fFlags & IOMMMIO_FLAGS_READ_MODE) <= IOMMMIO_FLAGS_READ_DWORD_QWORD
289 && (fFlags & IOMMMIO_FLAGS_WRITE_MODE) <= IOMMMIO_FLAGS_WRITE_ONLY_DWORD_QWORD,
290 ("%#x\n", fFlags),
291 VERR_INVALID_FLAGS);
292
293 AssertReturn(pfnWrite || pfnRead, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
294 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnWrite, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
295 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnRead, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
296 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnFill, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
297
298 AssertPtrReturn(pszDesc, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
299 AssertReturn(*pszDesc != '\0', VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
300 AssertReturn(strlen(pszDesc) < 128, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
301
302 /*
303 * Ensure that we've got table space for it.
304 */
305#ifndef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
306 uint16_t const idxStats = UINT16_MAX;
307#else
308 uint32_t const idxStats = pVM->iom.s.cMmioStats;
309 uint32_t const cNewMmioStats = idxStats + 1;
310 AssertReturn(cNewMmioStats <= _64K, VERR_IOM_TOO_MANY_MMIO_REGISTRATIONS);
311 if (cNewMmioStats > pVM->iom.s.cMmioStatsAllocation)
312 {
313 int rc = iomR3MmioGrowStatisticsTable(pVM, cNewMmioStats);
314 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
315 AssertReturn(idxStats == pVM->iom.s.cMmioStats, VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_1);
316 }
317#endif
318
319 uint32_t idx = pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs;
320 if (idx >= pVM->iom.s.cMmioAlloc)
321 {
322 int rc = iomR3MmioGrowTable(pVM, pVM->iom.s.cMmioAlloc + 1);
323 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
324 AssertReturn(idx == pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_1);
325 }
326
327 /*
328 * Enter it.
329 */
330 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].cbRegion = cbRegion;
331 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].GCPhysMapping = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
332 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].pvUser = pvUser;
333 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].pDevIns = pDevIns;
334 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].pfnWriteCallback = pfnWrite;
335 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].pfnReadCallback = pfnRead;
336 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].pfnFillCallback = pfnFill;
337 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].pszDesc = pszDesc;
338 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].pPciDev = pPciDev;
339 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].iPciRegion = iPciRegion;
340 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].idxStats = (uint16_t)idxStats;
341 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].fMapped = false;
342 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].fFlags = fFlags;
343 pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[idx].idxSelf = idx;
344
345 pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs = idx + 1;
346#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
347 pVM->iom.s.cMmioStats = cNewMmioStats;
348#endif
349 *phRegion = idx;
350 return VINF_SUCCESS;
351}
352
353
354/**
355 * Worker for PDMDEVHLPR3::pfnMmioMap.
356 */
357VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) IOMR3MmioMap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, IOMMMIOHANDLE hRegion, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
358{
359 /*
360 * Validate input and state.
361 */
362 VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(pVCpu, VERR_VM_THREAD_NOT_EMT);
363 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
364 AssertReturn(hRegion < pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, VERR_IOM_INVALID_MMIO_HANDLE);
365 PIOMMMIOENTRYR3 const pRegEntry = &pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[hRegion];
366 AssertReturn(pRegEntry->pDevIns == pDevIns, VERR_IOM_INVALID_MMIO_HANDLE);
367
368 RTGCPHYS const cbRegion = pRegEntry->cbRegion;
369 AssertMsgReturn(cbRegion > 0 && cbRegion <= MM_MMIO_64_MAX, ("cbRegion=%RGp\n", cbRegion), VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_1);
370 RTGCPHYS const GCPhysLast = GCPhys + cbRegion - 1;
371
372 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(!(GCPhys & GUEST_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK),
373 ("Misaligned! GCPhys=%RGp LB %RGp %s (%s[#%u])\n",
374 GCPhys, cbRegion, pRegEntry->pszDesc, pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance),
375 VERR_IOM_INVALID_MMIO_RANGE);
376 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(GCPhysLast > GCPhys,
377 ("Wrapped! GCPhys=%RGp LB %RGp %s (%s[#%u])\n",
378 GCPhys, cbRegion, pRegEntry->pszDesc, pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance),
379 VERR_IOM_INVALID_MMIO_RANGE);
380
381 /*
382 * Do the mapping.
383 */
384 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
385 IOM_LOCK_EXCL(pVM);
386
387 if (!pRegEntry->fMapped)
388 {
389 uint32_t const cEntries = RT_MIN(pVM->iom.s.cMmioLookupEntries, pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs);
390 Assert(pVM->iom.s.cMmioLookupEntries == cEntries);
391
392 PIOMMMIOLOOKUPENTRY paEntries = pVM->iom.s.paMmioLookup;
393 PIOMMMIOLOOKUPENTRY pEntry;
394 if (cEntries > 0)
395 {
396 uint32_t iFirst = 0;
397 uint32_t iEnd = cEntries;
398 uint32_t i = cEntries / 2;
399 for (;;)
400 {
401 pEntry = &paEntries[i];
402 if (pEntry->GCPhysLast < GCPhys)
403 {
404 i += 1;
405 if (i < iEnd)
406 iFirst = i;
407 else
408 {
409 /* Register with PGM before we shuffle the array: */
410 ASMAtomicWriteU64(&pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping, GCPhys);
411 rc = PGMR3PhysMmioRegister(pVM, pVCpu, GCPhys, cbRegion, pVM->iom.s.hNewMmioHandlerType,
412 hRegion, pRegEntry->pszDesc);
413 AssertRCReturnStmt(rc, ASMAtomicWriteU64(&pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping, NIL_RTGCPHYS); IOM_UNLOCK_EXCL(pVM), rc);
414
415 /* Insert after the entry we just considered: */
416 pEntry += 1;
417 if (i < cEntries)
418 memmove(pEntry + 1, pEntry, sizeof(*pEntry) * (cEntries - i));
419 break;
420 }
421 }
422 else if (pEntry->GCPhysFirst > GCPhysLast)
423 {
424 if (i > iFirst)
425 iEnd = i;
426 else
427 {
428 /* Register with PGM before we shuffle the array: */
429 ASMAtomicWriteU64(&pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping, GCPhys);
430 rc = PGMR3PhysMmioRegister(pVM, pVCpu, GCPhys, cbRegion, pVM->iom.s.hNewMmioHandlerType,
431 hRegion, pRegEntry->pszDesc);
432 AssertRCReturnStmt(rc, ASMAtomicWriteU64(&pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping, NIL_RTGCPHYS); IOM_UNLOCK_EXCL(pVM), rc);
433
434 /* Insert at the entry we just considered: */
435 if (i < cEntries)
436 memmove(pEntry + 1, pEntry, sizeof(*pEntry) * (cEntries - i));
437 break;
438 }
439 }
440 else
441 {
442 /* Oops! We've got a conflict. */
443 AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("%RGp..%RGp (%s) conflicts with existing mapping %RGp..%RGp (%s)\n",
444 GCPhys, GCPhysLast, pRegEntry->pszDesc,
445 pEntry->GCPhysFirst, pEntry->GCPhysLast, pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[pEntry->idx].pszDesc));
446 IOM_UNLOCK_EXCL(pVM);
447 return VERR_IOM_MMIO_RANGE_CONFLICT;
448 }
449
450 i = iFirst + (iEnd - iFirst) / 2;
451 }
452 }
453 else
454 {
455 /* First entry in the lookup table: */
456 ASMAtomicWriteU64(&pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping, GCPhys);
457 rc = PGMR3PhysMmioRegister(pVM, pVCpu, GCPhys, cbRegion, pVM->iom.s.hNewMmioHandlerType, hRegion, pRegEntry->pszDesc);
458 AssertRCReturnStmt(rc, ASMAtomicWriteU64(&pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping, NIL_RTGCPHYS); IOM_UNLOCK_EXCL(pVM), rc);
459
460 pEntry = paEntries;
461 }
462
463 /*
464 * Fill in the entry and bump the table size.
465 */
466 pRegEntry->fMapped = true;
467 pEntry->idx = hRegion;
468 pEntry->GCPhysFirst = GCPhys;
469 pEntry->GCPhysLast = GCPhysLast;
470 pVM->iom.s.cMmioLookupEntries = cEntries + 1;
471
472#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
473 /* Don't register stats here when we're creating the VM as the
474 statistics table may still be reallocated. */
475 if (pVM->enmVMState >= VMSTATE_CREATED)
476 iomR3MmioRegStats(pVM, pRegEntry);
477#endif
478
479#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
480 /*
481 * Assert table sanity.
482 */
483 AssertMsg(paEntries[0].GCPhysLast >= paEntries[0].GCPhysFirst, ("%RGp %RGp\n", paEntries[0].GCPhysLast, paEntries[0].GCPhysFirst));
484 AssertMsg(paEntries[0].idx < pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, ("%#x %#x\n", paEntries[0].idx, pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs));
485
486 RTGCPHYS GCPhysPrev = paEntries[0].GCPhysLast;
487 for (size_t i = 1; i <= cEntries; i++)
488 {
489 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].GCPhysLast >= paEntries[i].GCPhysFirst, ("%u: %RGp %RGp\n", i, paEntries[i].GCPhysLast, paEntries[i].GCPhysFirst));
490 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].idx < pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, ("%u: %#x %#x\n", i, paEntries[i].idx, pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs));
491 AssertMsg(GCPhysPrev < paEntries[i].GCPhysFirst, ("%u: %RGp %RGp\n", i, GCPhysPrev, paEntries[i].GCPhysFirst));
492 GCPhysPrev = paEntries[i].GCPhysLast;
493 }
494#endif
495 }
496 else
497 {
498 AssertFailed();
499 rc = VERR_IOM_MMIO_REGION_ALREADY_MAPPED;
500 }
501
502 IOM_UNLOCK_EXCL(pVM);
503 return rc;
504}
505
506
507/**
508 * Worker for PDMDEVHLPR3::pfnMmioUnmap.
509 */
510VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) IOMR3MmioUnmap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, IOMMMIOHANDLE hRegion)
511{
512 /*
513 * Validate input and state.
514 */
515 VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(pVCpu, VERR_VM_THREAD_NOT_EMT);
516 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
517 AssertReturn(hRegion < pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, VERR_IOM_INVALID_MMIO_HANDLE);
518 PIOMMMIOENTRYR3 const pRegEntry = &pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[hRegion];
519 AssertReturn(pRegEntry->pDevIns == pDevIns, VERR_IOM_INVALID_MMIO_HANDLE);
520
521 /*
522 * Do the mapping.
523 */
524 int rc;
525 IOM_LOCK_EXCL(pVM);
526
527 if (pRegEntry->fMapped)
528 {
529 RTGCPHYS const GCPhys = pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping;
530 RTGCPHYS const GCPhysLast = GCPhys + pRegEntry->cbRegion - 1;
531 uint32_t const cEntries = RT_MIN(pVM->iom.s.cMmioLookupEntries, pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs);
532 Assert(pVM->iom.s.cMmioLookupEntries == cEntries);
533 Assert(cEntries > 0);
534
535 PIOMMMIOLOOKUPENTRY paEntries = pVM->iom.s.paMmioLookup;
536 uint32_t iFirst = 0;
537 uint32_t iEnd = cEntries;
538 uint32_t i = cEntries / 2;
539 for (;;)
540 {
541 PIOMMMIOLOOKUPENTRY pEntry = &paEntries[i];
542 if (pEntry->GCPhysLast < GCPhys)
543 {
544 i += 1;
545 if (i < iEnd)
546 iFirst = i;
547 else
548 {
549 rc = VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_1;
550 AssertLogRelMsgFailedBreak(("%RGp..%RGp (%s) not found!\n", GCPhys, GCPhysLast, pRegEntry->pszDesc));
551 }
552 }
553 else if (pEntry->GCPhysFirst > GCPhysLast)
554 {
555 if (i > iFirst)
556 iEnd = i;
557 else
558 {
559 rc = VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_1;
560 AssertLogRelMsgFailedBreak(("%RGp..%RGp (%s) not found!\n", GCPhys, GCPhysLast, pRegEntry->pszDesc));
561 }
562 }
563 else if (pEntry->idx == hRegion)
564 {
565 Assert(pEntry->GCPhysFirst == GCPhys);
566 Assert(pEntry->GCPhysLast == GCPhysLast);
567#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
568 iomR3MmioDeregStats(pVM, pRegEntry, GCPhys);
569#endif
570 if (i + 1 < cEntries)
571 memmove(pEntry, pEntry + 1, sizeof(*pEntry) * (cEntries - i - 1));
572 pVM->iom.s.cMmioLookupEntries = cEntries - 1;
573
574 rc = PGMR3PhysMmioDeregister(pVM, pVCpu, GCPhys, pRegEntry->cbRegion);
575 AssertRC(rc);
576
577 pRegEntry->fMapped = false;
578 ASMAtomicWriteU64(&pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping, NIL_RTGCPHYS);
579 break;
580 }
581 else
582 {
583 AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Lookig for %RGp..%RGp (%s), found %RGp..%RGp (%s) instead!\n",
584 GCPhys, GCPhysLast, pRegEntry->pszDesc,
585 pEntry->GCPhysFirst, pEntry->GCPhysLast, pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[pEntry->idx].pszDesc));
586 rc = VERR_IOM_MMIO_IPE_1;
587 break;
588 }
589
590 i = iFirst + (iEnd - iFirst) / 2;
591 }
592
593#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
594 /*
595 * Assert table sanity.
596 */
597 AssertMsg(paEntries[0].GCPhysLast >= paEntries[0].GCPhysFirst, ("%RGp %RGp\n", paEntries[0].GCPhysLast, paEntries[0].GCPhysFirst));
598 AssertMsg(paEntries[0].idx < pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, ("%#x %#x\n", paEntries[0].idx, pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs));
599
600 RTGCPHYS GCPhysPrev = paEntries[0].GCPhysLast;
601 for (i = 1; i < cEntries - 1; i++)
602 {
603 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].GCPhysLast >= paEntries[i].GCPhysFirst, ("%u: %RGp %RGp\n", i, paEntries[i].GCPhysLast, paEntries[i].GCPhysFirst));
604 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].idx < pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, ("%u: %#x %#x\n", i, paEntries[i].idx, pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs));
605 AssertMsg(GCPhysPrev < paEntries[i].GCPhysFirst, ("%u: %RGp %RGp\n", i, GCPhysPrev, paEntries[i].GCPhysFirst));
606 GCPhysPrev = paEntries[i].GCPhysLast;
607 }
608#endif
609 }
610 else
611 {
612 AssertFailed();
613 rc = VERR_IOM_MMIO_REGION_NOT_MAPPED;
614 }
615
616 IOM_UNLOCK_EXCL(pVM);
617 return rc;
618}
619
620
621VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) IOMR3MmioReduce(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, IOMMMIOHANDLE hRegion, RTGCPHYS cbRegion)
622{
623 RT_NOREF(pVM, pDevIns, hRegion, cbRegion);
624 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
625}
626
627
628/**
629 * Validates @a hRegion, making sure it belongs to @a pDevIns.
630 *
631 * @returns VBox status code.
632 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
633 * @param pDevIns The device which allegedly owns @a hRegion.
634 * @param hRegion The handle to validate.
635 */
636VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) IOMR3MmioValidateHandle(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, IOMMMIOHANDLE hRegion)
637{
638 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
639 AssertReturn(hRegion < RT_MIN(pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, pVM->iom.s.cMmioAlloc), VERR_IOM_INVALID_MMIO_HANDLE);
640 PIOMMMIOENTRYR3 const pRegEntry = &pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[hRegion];
641 AssertReturn(pRegEntry->pDevIns == pDevIns, VERR_IOM_INVALID_MMIO_HANDLE);
642 return VINF_SUCCESS;
643}
644
645
646/**
647 * Gets the mapping address of MMIO region @a hRegion.
648 *
649 * @returns Mapping address if mapped, NIL_RTGCPHYS if not mapped or invalid
650 * input.
651 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
652 * @param pDevIns The device which allegedly owns @a hRegion.
653 * @param hRegion The handle to validate.
654 */
655VMMR3_INT_DECL(RTGCPHYS) IOMR3MmioGetMappingAddress(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, IOMMMIOHANDLE hRegion)
656{
657 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, NIL_RTGCPHYS);
658 AssertReturn(hRegion < RT_MIN(pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, pVM->iom.s.cMmioAlloc), NIL_RTGCPHYS);
659 PIOMMMIOENTRYR3 const pRegEntry = &pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs[hRegion];
660 AssertReturn(pRegEntry->pDevIns == pDevIns, NIL_RTGCPHYS);
661 return pRegEntry->GCPhysMapping;
662}
663
664
665/**
666 * Display all registered MMIO ranges.
667 *
668 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
669 * @param pHlp The info helpers.
670 * @param pszArgs Arguments, ignored.
671 */
672DECLCALLBACK(void) iomR3MmioInfo(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
673{
674 RT_NOREF(pszArgs);
675
676 /* No locking needed here as registerations are only happening during VMSTATE_CREATING. */
677 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
678 "MMIO registrations: %u (%u allocated)\n"
679 " ## Ctx %.*s %.*s PCI Description\n",
680 pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs, pVM->iom.s.cMmioAlloc,
681 sizeof(RTGCPHYS) * 2, "Size",
682 sizeof(RTGCPHYS) * 2 * 2 + 1, "Mapping");
683 PIOMMMIOENTRYR3 paRegs = pVM->iom.s.paMmioRegs;
684 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pVM->iom.s.cMmioRegs; i++)
685 {
686 const char * const pszRing = paRegs[i].fRing0 ? paRegs[i].fRawMode ? "+0+C" : "+0 "
687 : paRegs[i].fRawMode ? "+C " : " ";
688 if (paRegs[i].fMapped && paRegs[i].pPciDev)
689 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%3u R3%s %RGp %RGp-%RGp pci%u/%u %s\n", paRegs[i].idxSelf, pszRing, paRegs[i].cbRegion,
690 paRegs[i].GCPhysMapping, paRegs[i].GCPhysMapping + paRegs[i].cbRegion - 1,
691 paRegs[i].pPciDev->idxSubDev, paRegs[i].iPciRegion, paRegs[i].pszDesc);
692 else if (paRegs[i].fMapped && !paRegs[i].pPciDev)
693 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%3u R3%s %RGp %RGp-%RGp %s\n", paRegs[i].idxSelf, pszRing, paRegs[i].cbRegion,
694 paRegs[i].GCPhysMapping, paRegs[i].GCPhysMapping + paRegs[i].cbRegion - 1, paRegs[i].pszDesc);
695 else if (paRegs[i].pPciDev)
696 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%3u R3%s %RGp %.*s pci%u/%u %s\n", paRegs[i].idxSelf, pszRing, paRegs[i].cbRegion,
697 sizeof(RTGCPHYS) * 2, "unmapped", paRegs[i].pPciDev->idxSubDev, paRegs[i].iPciRegion, paRegs[i].pszDesc);
698 else
699 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%3u R3%s %RGp %.*s %s\n", paRegs[i].idxSelf, pszRing, paRegs[i].cbRegion,
700 sizeof(RTGCPHYS) * 2, "unmapped", paRegs[i].pszDesc);
701 }
702}
703
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