VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/IOMR3IoPort.cpp@ 107044

Last change on this file since 107044 was 106061, checked in by vboxsync, 2 months ago

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1/* $Id: IOMR3IoPort.cpp 106061 2024-09-16 14:03:52Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IOM - Input / Output Monitor, I/O port related APIs.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10 * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15 * License.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24 *
25 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26 */
27
28
29/*********************************************************************************************************************************
30* Header Files *
31*********************************************************************************************************************************/
32#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_IOM_IOPORT
33#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
34#include <VBox/sup.h>
35#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
36#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
37#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
38#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
39#include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
40#include "IOMInternal.h"
41#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
42
43#include <VBox/param.h>
44#include <iprt/assert.h>
45#include <iprt/mem.h>
46#include <iprt/string.h>
47#include <VBox/log.h>
48#include <VBox/err.h>
49
50#include "IOMInline.h"
51
52
53#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
54
55/**
56 * Register statistics for an I/O port entry.
57 */
58void iomR3IoPortRegStats(PVM pVM, PIOMIOPORTENTRYR3 pRegEntry)
59{
60 bool const fDoRZ = pRegEntry->fRing0 || pRegEntry->fRawMode;
61 PIOMIOPORTSTATSENTRY pStats = &pVM->iom.s.paIoPortStats[pRegEntry->idxStats];
62 PCIOMIOPORTDESC pExtDesc = pRegEntry->paExtDescs;
63 unsigned uPort = pRegEntry->uPort;
64 unsigned const uFirstPort = uPort;
65 unsigned const uEndPort = uPort + pRegEntry->cPorts;
66
67 /* Register a dummy statistics for the prefix. */
68 char szName[80];
69 size_t cchPrefix;
70 if (uFirstPort < uEndPort - 1)
71 cchPrefix = RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "/IOM/IoPorts/%04x-%04x", uFirstPort, uEndPort - 1);
72 else
73 cchPrefix = RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "/IOM/IoPorts/%04x", uPort);
74 const char *pszDesc = pRegEntry->pszDesc;
75 char *pszFreeDesc = NULL;
76 if (pRegEntry->pDevIns && pRegEntry->pDevIns->iInstance > 0 && pszDesc)
77 pszDesc = pszFreeDesc = RTStrAPrintf2("%u / %s", pRegEntry->pDevIns->iInstance, pszDesc);
78 int rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->Total, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, szName,
79 STAMUNIT_NONE, pRegEntry->pszDesc);
80 AssertRC(rc);
81 RTStrFree(pszFreeDesc);
82
83 /* Register stats for each port under it */
84 do
85 {
86 size_t cchBaseNm;
87 if (uFirstPort < uEndPort - 1)
88 cchBaseNm = cchPrefix + RTStrPrintf(&szName[cchPrefix], sizeof(szName) - cchPrefix, "/%04x-", uPort);
89 else
90 {
91 szName[cchPrefix] = '/';
92 cchBaseNm = cchPrefix + 1;
93 }
94
95# define SET_NM_SUFFIX(a_sz) memcpy(&szName[cchBaseNm], a_sz, sizeof(a_sz));
96 const char * const pszInDesc = pExtDesc ? pExtDesc->pszIn : NULL;
97 const char * const pszOutDesc = pExtDesc ? pExtDesc->pszOut : NULL;
98
99 /* register the statistics counters. */
100 SET_NM_SUFFIX("In-R3");
101 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->InR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, pszInDesc); AssertRC(rc);
102 SET_NM_SUFFIX("Out-R3");
103 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->OutR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, pszOutDesc); AssertRC(rc);
104 if (fDoRZ)
105 {
106 SET_NM_SUFFIX("In-RZ");
107 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->InRZ, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, pszInDesc); AssertRC(rc);
108 SET_NM_SUFFIX("Out-RZ");
109 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->OutRZ, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, pszOutDesc); AssertRC(rc);
110 SET_NM_SUFFIX("In-RZtoR3");
111 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->InRZToR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
112 SET_NM_SUFFIX("Out-RZtoR3");
113 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->OutRZToR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
114 }
115
116 /* Profiling */
117 SET_NM_SUFFIX("In-R3-Prof");
118 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ProfInR3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, pszInDesc); AssertRC(rc);
119 SET_NM_SUFFIX("Out-R3-Prof");
120 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ProfOutR3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, pszOutDesc); AssertRC(rc);
121 if (fDoRZ)
122 {
123 SET_NM_SUFFIX("In-RZ-Prof");
124 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ProfInRZ, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, pszInDesc); AssertRC(rc);
125 SET_NM_SUFFIX("Out-RZ-Prof");
126 rc = STAMR3Register(pVM, &pStats->ProfOutRZ, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, pszOutDesc); AssertRC(rc);
127 }
128
129 pStats++;
130 uPort++;
131 if (pExtDesc)
132 pExtDesc = pszInDesc || pszOutDesc ? pExtDesc + 1 : NULL;
133 } while (uPort < uEndPort);
134}
135
136
137/**
138 * Deregister statistics for an I/O port entry.
139 */
140static void iomR3IoPortDeregStats(PVM pVM, PIOMIOPORTENTRYR3 pRegEntry, unsigned uPort)
141{
142 char szPrefix[80];
143 size_t cchPrefix;
144 if (pRegEntry->cPorts > 1)
145 cchPrefix = RTStrPrintf(szPrefix, sizeof(szPrefix), "/IOM/IoPorts/%04x-%04x", uPort, uPort + pRegEntry->cPorts - 1);
146 else
147 cchPrefix = RTStrPrintf(szPrefix, sizeof(szPrefix), "/IOM/IoPorts/%04x", uPort);
148 STAMR3DeregisterByPrefix(pVM->pUVM, szPrefix);
149}
150
151#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
152
153
154/**
155 * @callback_method_impl{FNIOMIOPORTNEWIN,
156 * Dummy Port I/O Handler for IN operations.}
157 */
158static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC)
159iomR3IOPortDummyNewIn(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb)
160{
161 NOREF(pDevIns); NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(Port);
162 switch (cb)
163 {
164 case 1: *pu32 = 0xff; break;
165 case 2: *pu32 = 0xffff; break;
166 case 4: *pu32 = UINT32_C(0xffffffff); break;
167 default:
168 AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("cb=%d\n", cb));
169 return VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_2;
170 }
171 return VINF_SUCCESS;
172}
173
174
175/**
176 * @callback_method_impl{FNIOMIOPORTNEWINSTRING,
177 * Dummy Port I/O Handler for string IN operations.}
178 */
179static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC)
180iomR3IOPortDummyNewInStr(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint8_t *pbDst, uint32_t *pcTransfer, unsigned cb)
181{
182 NOREF(pDevIns); NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(Port); NOREF(pbDst); NOREF(pcTransfer); NOREF(cb);
183 return VINF_SUCCESS;
184}
185
186
187/**
188 * @callback_method_impl{FNIOMIOPORTNEWOUT,
189 * Dummy Port I/O Handler for OUT operations.}
190 */
191static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC)
192iomR3IOPortDummyNewOut(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
193{
194 NOREF(pDevIns); NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(Port); NOREF(u32); NOREF(cb);
195 return VINF_SUCCESS;
196}
197
198
199/**
200 * @callback_method_impl{FNIOMIOPORTNEWOUTSTRING,
201 * Dummy Port I/O Handler for string OUT operations.}
202 */
203static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC)
204iomR3IOPortDummyNewOutStr(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint8_t const *pbSrc, uint32_t *pcTransfer, unsigned cb)
205{
206 NOREF(pDevIns); NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(Port); NOREF(pbSrc); NOREF(pcTransfer); NOREF(cb);
207 return VINF_SUCCESS;
208}
209
210
211#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
212/**
213 * Grows the statistics table.
214 *
215 * @returns VBox status code.
216 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
217 * @param cNewEntries The minimum number of new entrie.
218 * @see IOMR0IoPortGrowStatisticsTable
219 */
220static int iomR3IoPortGrowStatisticsTable(PVM pVM, uint32_t cNewEntries)
221{
222 AssertReturn(cNewEntries <= _64K, VERR_IOM_TOO_MANY_IOPORT_REGISTRATIONS);
223
224 int rc;
225 if (!SUPR3IsDriverless())
226 {
227 rc = VMMR3CallR0Emt(pVM, pVM->apCpusR3[0], VMMR0_DO_IOM_GROW_IO_PORT_STATS, cNewEntries, NULL);
228 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
229 AssertReturn(cNewEntries <= pVM->iom.s.cIoPortStatsAllocation, VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_2);
230 }
231 else
232 {
233 /*
234 * Validate input and state.
235 */
236 uint32_t const cOldEntries = pVM->iom.s.cIoPortStatsAllocation;
237 AssertReturn(cNewEntries > cOldEntries, VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_1);
238 AssertReturn(pVM->iom.s.cIoPortStats <= cOldEntries, VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_2);
239
240 /*
241 * Calc size and allocate a new table.
242 */
243 uint32_t const cbNew = RT_ALIGN_32(cNewEntries * sizeof(IOMIOPORTSTATSENTRY), HOST_PAGE_SIZE);
244 cNewEntries = cbNew / sizeof(IOMIOPORTSTATSENTRY);
245
246 PIOMIOPORTSTATSENTRY const paIoPortStats = (PIOMIOPORTSTATSENTRY)RTMemPageAllocZ(cbNew);
247 if (paIoPortStats)
248 {
249 /*
250 * Anything to copy over, update and free the old one.
251 */
252 PIOMIOPORTSTATSENTRY const pOldIoPortStats = pVM->iom.s.paIoPortStats;
253 if (pOldIoPortStats)
254 memcpy(paIoPortStats, pOldIoPortStats, cOldEntries * sizeof(IOMIOPORTSTATSENTRY));
255
256 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortStats = paIoPortStats;
257 pVM->iom.s.cIoPortStatsAllocation = cNewEntries;
258
259 RTMemPageFree(pOldIoPortStats, RT_ALIGN_32(cOldEntries * sizeof(IOMIOPORTSTATSENTRY), HOST_PAGE_SIZE));
260
261 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
262 }
263 else
264 rc = VERR_NO_PAGE_MEMORY;
265 }
266
267 return rc;
268}
269#endif
270
271
272/**
273 * Grows the I/O port registration statistics table.
274 *
275 * @returns VBox status code.
276 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
277 * @param cNewEntries The minimum number of new entrie.
278 * @see IOMR0IoPortGrowRegistrationTables
279 */
280static int iomR3IoPortGrowTable(PVM pVM, uint32_t cNewEntries)
281{
282 AssertReturn(cNewEntries <= _4K, VERR_IOM_TOO_MANY_IOPORT_REGISTRATIONS);
283
284 int rc;
285 if (!SUPR3IsDriverless())
286 {
287 rc = VMMR3CallR0Emt(pVM, pVM->apCpusR3[0], VMMR0_DO_IOM_GROW_IO_PORTS, cNewEntries, NULL);
288 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
289 AssertReturn(cNewEntries <= pVM->iom.s.cIoPortAlloc, VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_2);
290 }
291 else
292 {
293 /*
294 * Validate input and state.
295 */
296 uint32_t const cOldEntries = pVM->iom.s.cIoPortAlloc;
297 AssertReturn(cNewEntries >= cOldEntries, VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_1);
298
299 /*
300 * Allocate the new tables. We use a single allocation for the three tables (ring-0,
301 * ring-3, lookup) and does a partial mapping of the result to ring-3.
302 */
303 uint32_t const cbRing3 = RT_ALIGN_32(cNewEntries * sizeof(IOMIOPORTENTRYR3), HOST_PAGE_SIZE);
304 uint32_t const cbShared = RT_ALIGN_32(cNewEntries * sizeof(IOMIOPORTLOOKUPENTRY), HOST_PAGE_SIZE);
305 uint32_t const cbNew = cbRing3 + cbShared;
306
307 /* Use the rounded up space as best we can. */
308 cNewEntries = RT_MIN(cbRing3 / sizeof(IOMIOPORTENTRYR3), cbShared / sizeof(IOMIOPORTLOOKUPENTRY));
309
310 PIOMIOPORTENTRYR3 const paRing3 = (PIOMIOPORTENTRYR3)RTMemPageAllocZ(cbNew);
311 if (paRing3)
312 {
313 PIOMIOPORTLOOKUPENTRY const paLookup = (PIOMIOPORTLOOKUPENTRY)((uintptr_t)paRing3 + cbRing3);
314
315 /*
316 * Copy over the old info and initialize the idxSelf and idxStats members.
317 */
318 if (pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs != NULL)
319 {
320 memcpy(paRing3, pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs, sizeof(paRing3[0]) * cOldEntries);
321 memcpy(paLookup, pVM->iom.s.paIoPortLookup, sizeof(paLookup[0]) * cOldEntries);
322 }
323
324 size_t i = cbRing3 / sizeof(*paRing3);
325 while (i-- > cOldEntries)
326 {
327 paRing3[i].idxSelf = (uint16_t)i;
328 paRing3[i].idxStats = UINT16_MAX;
329 }
330
331 /*
332 * Update the variables and free the old memory.
333 */
334 void * const pvFree = pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs;
335
336 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs = paRing3;
337 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortLookup = paLookup;
338 pVM->iom.s.cIoPortAlloc = cNewEntries;
339
340 RTMemPageFree(pvFree,
341 RT_ALIGN_32(cOldEntries * sizeof(IOMIOPORTENTRYR3), HOST_PAGE_SIZE)
342 + RT_ALIGN_32(cOldEntries * sizeof(IOMIOPORTLOOKUPENTRY), HOST_PAGE_SIZE));
343
344 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
345 }
346 else
347 rc = VERR_NO_PAGE_MEMORY;
348 }
349 return rc;
350}
351
352
353/**
354 * Worker for PDMDEVHLPR3::pfnIoPortCreateEx.
355 */
356VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) IOMR3IoPortCreate(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTIOPORT cPorts, uint32_t fFlags, PPDMPCIDEV pPciDev,
357 uint32_t iPciRegion, PFNIOMIOPORTNEWOUT pfnOut, PFNIOMIOPORTNEWIN pfnIn,
358 PFNIOMIOPORTNEWOUTSTRING pfnOutStr, PFNIOMIOPORTNEWINSTRING pfnInStr, RTR3PTR pvUser,
359 const char *pszDesc, PCIOMIOPORTDESC paExtDescs, PIOMIOPORTHANDLE phIoPorts)
360{
361 /*
362 * Validate input.
363 */
364 AssertPtrReturn(phIoPorts, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
365 *phIoPorts = UINT32_MAX;
366 VM_ASSERT_EMT0_RETURN(pVM, VERR_VM_THREAD_NOT_EMT);
367 VM_ASSERT_STATE_RETURN(pVM, VMSTATE_CREATING, VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE);
368 AssertReturn(!pVM->iom.s.fIoPortsFrozen, VERR_WRONG_ORDER);
369
370 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
371
372 AssertMsgReturn(cPorts > 0 && cPorts <= _8K, ("cPorts=%#x\n", cPorts), VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
373 AssertReturn(!(fFlags & ~IOM_IOPORT_F_VALID_MASK), VERR_INVALID_FLAGS);
374
375 AssertReturn(pfnOut || pfnIn || pfnOutStr || pfnInStr, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
376 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnOut, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
377 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnIn, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
378 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnOutStr, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
379 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnInStr, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
380 AssertPtrReturn(pszDesc, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
381 AssertReturn(*pszDesc != '\0', VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
382 AssertReturn(strlen(pszDesc) < 128, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
383 if (paExtDescs)
384 {
385 AssertPtrReturn(paExtDescs, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
386 for (size_t i = 0;; i++)
387 {
388 const char *pszIn = paExtDescs[i].pszIn;
389 const char *pszOut = paExtDescs[i].pszOut;
390 if (!pszIn && !pszOut)
391 break;
392 AssertReturn(i < _8K, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
393 AssertReturn(!pszIn || strlen(pszIn) < 128, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
394 AssertReturn(!pszOut || strlen(pszOut) < 128, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
395 }
396 }
397
398 /*
399 * Ensure that we've got table space for it.
400 */
401#ifndef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
402 uint16_t const idxStats = UINT16_MAX;
403#else
404 uint32_t const idxStats = pVM->iom.s.cIoPortStats;
405 uint32_t const cNewIoPortStats = idxStats + cPorts;
406 AssertReturn(cNewIoPortStats <= _64K, VERR_IOM_TOO_MANY_IOPORT_REGISTRATIONS);
407 if (cNewIoPortStats > pVM->iom.s.cIoPortStatsAllocation)
408 {
409 int rc = iomR3IoPortGrowStatisticsTable(pVM, cNewIoPortStats);
410 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
411 AssertReturn(idxStats == pVM->iom.s.cIoPortStats, VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_1);
412 }
413#endif
414
415 uint32_t idx = pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs;
416 if (idx >= pVM->iom.s.cIoPortAlloc)
417 {
418 int rc = iomR3IoPortGrowTable(pVM, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortAlloc + 1);
419 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
420 AssertReturn(idx == pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_1);
421 AssertReturn(idx < pVM->iom.s.cIoPortAlloc, VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_2);
422 }
423
424 /*
425 * Enter it.
426 */
427 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].pvUser = pvUser;
428 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].pDevIns = pDevIns;
429 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].pfnOutCallback = pfnOut ? pfnOut : iomR3IOPortDummyNewOut;
430 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].pfnInCallback = pfnIn ? pfnIn : iomR3IOPortDummyNewIn;
431 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].pfnOutStrCallback = pfnOutStr ? pfnOutStr : iomR3IOPortDummyNewOutStr;
432 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].pfnInStrCallback = pfnInStr ? pfnInStr : iomR3IOPortDummyNewInStr;
433 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].pszDesc = pszDesc;
434 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].paExtDescs = paExtDescs;
435 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].pPciDev = pPciDev;
436 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].iPciRegion = iPciRegion;
437 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].cPorts = cPorts;
438 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].uPort = UINT16_MAX;
439 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].idxStats = (uint16_t)idxStats;
440 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].fMapped = false;
441 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].fFlags = (uint8_t)fFlags;
442 pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[idx].idxSelf = idx;
443
444 pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs = idx + 1;
445#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
446 pVM->iom.s.cIoPortStats = cNewIoPortStats;
447#endif
448 *phIoPorts = idx;
449 LogFlow(("IOMR3IoPortCreate: idx=%#x cPorts=%u %s\n", idx, cPorts, pszDesc));
450 return VINF_SUCCESS;
451}
452
453
454/**
455 * Worker for PDMDEVHLPR3::pfnIoPortMap.
456 */
457VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) IOMR3IoPortMap(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, IOMIOPORTHANDLE hIoPorts, RTIOPORT uPort)
458{
459 /*
460 * Validate input and state.
461 */
462 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
463 AssertReturn(hIoPorts < pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, VERR_IOM_INVALID_IOPORT_HANDLE);
464 PIOMIOPORTENTRYR3 const pRegEntry = &pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[hIoPorts];
465 AssertReturn(pRegEntry->pDevIns == pDevIns, VERR_IOM_INVALID_IOPORT_HANDLE);
466
467 RTIOPORT const cPorts = pRegEntry->cPorts;
468 AssertMsgReturn(cPorts > 0 && cPorts <= _8K, ("cPorts=%s\n", cPorts), VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_1);
469 AssertReturn((uint32_t)uPort + cPorts <= _64K, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
470 RTIOPORT const uLastPort = uPort + cPorts - 1;
471 LogFlow(("IOMR3IoPortMap: hIoPorts=%#RX64 %RTiop..%RTiop (%u ports)\n", hIoPorts, uPort, uLastPort, cPorts));
472
473 /*
474 * Do the mapping.
475 */
476 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
477 IOM_LOCK_EXCL(pVM);
478
479 if (!pRegEntry->fMapped)
480 {
481 uint32_t const cEntries = RT_MIN(pVM->iom.s.cIoPortLookupEntries, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs);
482 Assert(pVM->iom.s.cIoPortLookupEntries == cEntries);
483
484 PIOMIOPORTLOOKUPENTRY paEntries = pVM->iom.s.paIoPortLookup;
485 PIOMIOPORTLOOKUPENTRY pEntry;
486 if (cEntries > 0)
487 {
488 uint32_t iFirst = 0;
489 uint32_t iEnd = cEntries;
490 uint32_t i = cEntries / 2;
491 for (;;)
492 {
493 pEntry = &paEntries[i];
494 if (pEntry->uLastPort < uPort)
495 {
496 i += 1;
497 if (i < iEnd)
498 iFirst = i;
499 else
500 {
501 /* Insert after the entry we just considered: */
502 pEntry += 1;
503 if (i < cEntries)
504 memmove(pEntry + 1, pEntry, sizeof(*pEntry) * (cEntries - i));
505 break;
506 }
507 }
508 else if (pEntry->uFirstPort > uLastPort)
509 {
510 if (i > iFirst)
511 iEnd = i;
512 else
513 {
514 /* Insert at the entry we just considered: */
515 if (i < cEntries)
516 memmove(pEntry + 1, pEntry, sizeof(*pEntry) * (cEntries - i));
517 break;
518 }
519 }
520 else
521 {
522 /* Oops! We've got a conflict. */
523 AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("%x..%x (%s) conflicts with existing mapping %x..%x (%s)\n",
524 uPort, uLastPort, pRegEntry->pszDesc,
525 pEntry->uFirstPort, pEntry->uLastPort, pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[pEntry->idx].pszDesc));
526 IOM_UNLOCK_EXCL(pVM);
527 return VERR_IOM_IOPORT_RANGE_CONFLICT;
528 }
529
530 i = iFirst + (iEnd - iFirst) / 2;
531 }
532 }
533 else
534 pEntry = paEntries;
535
536 /*
537 * Fill in the entry and bump the table size.
538 */
539 pEntry->idx = hIoPorts;
540 pEntry->uFirstPort = uPort;
541 pEntry->uLastPort = uLastPort;
542 pVM->iom.s.cIoPortLookupEntries = cEntries + 1;
543
544 pRegEntry->uPort = uPort;
545 pRegEntry->fMapped = true;
546
547#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
548 /* Don't register stats here when we're creating the VM as the
549 statistics table may still be reallocated. */
550 if (pVM->enmVMState >= VMSTATE_CREATED)
551 iomR3IoPortRegStats(pVM, pRegEntry);
552#endif
553
554#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
555 /*
556 * Assert table sanity.
557 */
558 AssertMsg(paEntries[0].uLastPort >= paEntries[0].uFirstPort, ("%#x %#x\n", paEntries[0].uLastPort, paEntries[0].uFirstPort));
559 AssertMsg(paEntries[0].idx < pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, ("%#x %#x\n", paEntries[0].idx, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs));
560
561 RTIOPORT uPortPrev = paEntries[0].uLastPort;
562 for (size_t i = 1; i <= cEntries; i++)
563 {
564 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].uLastPort >= paEntries[i].uFirstPort, ("%u: %#x %#x\n", i, paEntries[i].uLastPort, paEntries[i].uFirstPort));
565 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].idx < pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, ("%u: %#x %#x\n", i, paEntries[i].idx, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs));
566 AssertMsg(uPortPrev < paEntries[i].uFirstPort, ("%u: %#x %#x\n", i, uPortPrev, paEntries[i].uFirstPort));
567 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].uLastPort - paEntries[i].uFirstPort + 1 == pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[paEntries[i].idx].cPorts,
568 ("%u: %#x %#x..%#x -> %u, expected %u\n", i, uPortPrev, paEntries[i].uFirstPort, paEntries[i].uLastPort,
569 paEntries[i].uLastPort - paEntries[i].uFirstPort + 1, pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[paEntries[i].idx].cPorts));
570 uPortPrev = paEntries[i].uLastPort;
571 }
572#endif
573 }
574 else
575 {
576 AssertFailed();
577 rc = VERR_IOM_IOPORTS_ALREADY_MAPPED;
578 }
579
580 IOM_UNLOCK_EXCL(pVM);
581 return rc;
582}
583
584
585/**
586 * Worker for PDMDEVHLPR3::pfnIoPortUnmap.
587 */
588VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) IOMR3IoPortUnmap(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, IOMIOPORTHANDLE hIoPorts)
589{
590 /*
591 * Validate input and state.
592 */
593 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
594 AssertReturn(hIoPorts < pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, VERR_IOM_INVALID_IOPORT_HANDLE);
595 PIOMIOPORTENTRYR3 const pRegEntry = &pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[hIoPorts];
596 AssertReturn(pRegEntry->pDevIns == pDevIns, VERR_IOM_INVALID_IOPORT_HANDLE);
597
598 /*
599 * Do the mapping.
600 */
601 int rc;
602 IOM_LOCK_EXCL(pVM);
603
604 if (pRegEntry->fMapped)
605 {
606 RTIOPORT const uPort = pRegEntry->uPort;
607 RTIOPORT const uLastPort = uPort + pRegEntry->cPorts - 1;
608 uint32_t const cEntries = RT_MIN(pVM->iom.s.cIoPortLookupEntries, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs);
609 Assert(pVM->iom.s.cIoPortLookupEntries == cEntries);
610 Assert(cEntries > 0);
611 LogFlow(("IOMR3IoPortUnmap: hIoPorts=%#RX64 %RTiop..%RTiop (%u ports)\n", hIoPorts, uPort, uLastPort, pRegEntry->cPorts));
612
613 PIOMIOPORTLOOKUPENTRY paEntries = pVM->iom.s.paIoPortLookup;
614 uint32_t iFirst = 0;
615 uint32_t iEnd = cEntries;
616 uint32_t i = cEntries / 2;
617 for (;;)
618 {
619 PIOMIOPORTLOOKUPENTRY pEntry = &paEntries[i];
620 if (pEntry->uLastPort < uPort)
621 {
622 i += 1;
623 if (i < iEnd)
624 iFirst = i;
625 else
626 {
627 rc = VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_1;
628 AssertLogRelMsgFailedBreak(("%x..%x (%s) not found!\n", uPort, uLastPort, pRegEntry->pszDesc));
629 }
630 }
631 else if (pEntry->uFirstPort > uLastPort)
632 {
633 if (i > iFirst)
634 iEnd = i;
635 else
636 {
637 rc = VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_1;
638 AssertLogRelMsgFailedBreak(("%x..%x (%s) not found!\n", uPort, uLastPort, pRegEntry->pszDesc));
639 }
640 }
641 else if (pEntry->idx == hIoPorts)
642 {
643 Assert(pEntry->uFirstPort == uPort);
644 Assert(pEntry->uLastPort == uLastPort);
645#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
646 iomR3IoPortDeregStats(pVM, pRegEntry, uPort);
647#endif
648 if (i + 1 < cEntries)
649 memmove(pEntry, pEntry + 1, sizeof(*pEntry) * (cEntries - i - 1));
650 pVM->iom.s.cIoPortLookupEntries = cEntries - 1;
651 pRegEntry->uPort = UINT16_MAX;
652 pRegEntry->fMapped = false;
653 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
654 break;
655 }
656 else
657 {
658 AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Lookig for %x..%x (%s), found %x..%x (%s) instead!\n",
659 uPort, uLastPort, pRegEntry->pszDesc,
660 pEntry->uFirstPort, pEntry->uLastPort, pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[pEntry->idx].pszDesc));
661 rc = VERR_IOM_IOPORT_IPE_1;
662 break;
663 }
664
665 i = iFirst + (iEnd - iFirst) / 2;
666 }
667
668#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
669 /*
670 * Assert table sanity.
671 */
672 AssertMsg(paEntries[0].uLastPort >= paEntries[0].uFirstPort, ("%#x %#x\n", paEntries[0].uLastPort, paEntries[0].uFirstPort));
673 AssertMsg(paEntries[0].idx < pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, ("%#x %#x\n", paEntries[0].idx, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs));
674
675 RTIOPORT uPortPrev = paEntries[0].uLastPort;
676 for (i = 1; i < cEntries - 1; i++)
677 {
678 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].uLastPort >= paEntries[i].uFirstPort, ("%u: %#x %#x\n", i, paEntries[i].uLastPort, paEntries[i].uFirstPort));
679 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].idx < pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, ("%u: %#x %#x\n", i, paEntries[i].idx, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs));
680 AssertMsg(uPortPrev < paEntries[i].uFirstPort, ("%u: %#x %#x\n", i, uPortPrev, paEntries[i].uFirstPort));
681 AssertMsg(paEntries[i].uLastPort - paEntries[i].uFirstPort + 1 == pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[paEntries[i].idx].cPorts,
682 ("%u: %#x %#x..%#x -> %u, expected %u\n", i, uPortPrev, paEntries[i].uFirstPort, paEntries[i].uLastPort,
683 paEntries[i].uLastPort - paEntries[i].uFirstPort + 1, pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[paEntries[i].idx].cPorts));
684 uPortPrev = paEntries[i].uLastPort;
685 }
686#endif
687 }
688 else
689 {
690 AssertFailed();
691 rc = VERR_IOM_IOPORTS_NOT_MAPPED;
692 }
693
694 IOM_UNLOCK_EXCL(pVM);
695 return rc;
696}
697
698
699/**
700 * Validates @a hIoPorts, making sure it belongs to @a pDevIns.
701 *
702 * @returns VBox status code.
703 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
704 * @param pDevIns The device which allegedly owns @a hIoPorts.
705 * @param hIoPorts The handle to validate.
706 */
707VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) IOMR3IoPortValidateHandle(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, IOMIOPORTHANDLE hIoPorts)
708{
709 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
710 AssertReturn(hIoPorts < RT_MIN(pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortAlloc), VERR_IOM_INVALID_IOPORT_HANDLE);
711 PIOMIOPORTENTRYR3 const pRegEntry = &pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[hIoPorts];
712 AssertReturn(pRegEntry->pDevIns == pDevIns, VERR_IOM_INVALID_IOPORT_HANDLE);
713 return VINF_SUCCESS;
714}
715
716
717/**
718 * Gets the mapping address of I/O ports @a hIoPorts.
719 *
720 * @returns Mapping address if mapped, UINT32_MAX if not mapped or invalid
721 * input.
722 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
723 * @param pDevIns The device which allegedly owns @a hRegion.
724 * @param hIoPorts The handle to I/O port region.
725 */
726VMMR3_INT_DECL(uint32_t) IOMR3IoPortGetMappingAddress(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, IOMIOPORTHANDLE hIoPorts)
727{
728 AssertPtrReturn(pDevIns, UINT32_MAX);
729 AssertReturn(hIoPorts < RT_MIN(pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortAlloc), UINT32_MAX);
730 IOMIOPORTENTRYR3 volatile * const pRegEntry = &pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs[hIoPorts];
731 AssertReturn(pRegEntry->pDevIns == pDevIns, UINT32_MAX);
732 for (uint32_t iTry = 0; ; iTry++)
733 {
734 bool fMapped = pRegEntry->fMapped;
735 RTIOPORT uPort = pRegEntry->uPort;
736 if ( ( ASMAtomicReadBool(&pRegEntry->fMapped) == fMapped
737 && uPort == pRegEntry->uPort)
738 || iTry > 1024)
739 return fMapped ? uPort : UINT32_MAX;
740 ASMNopPause();
741 }
742}
743
744
745/**
746 * Display all registered I/O port ranges.
747 *
748 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
749 * @param pHlp The info helpers.
750 * @param pszArgs Arguments, ignored.
751 */
752DECLCALLBACK(void) iomR3IoPortInfo(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
753{
754 RT_NOREF(pszArgs);
755
756 /* No locking needed here as registerations are only happening during VMSTATE_CREATING. */
757 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
758 "I/O port registrations: %u (%u allocated)\n"
759 " ## Ctx Ports Mapping PCI Description\n",
760 pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs, pVM->iom.s.cIoPortAlloc);
761 PIOMIOPORTENTRYR3 paRegs = pVM->iom.s.paIoPortRegs;
762 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pVM->iom.s.cIoPortRegs; i++)
763 {
764 const char * const pszRing = paRegs[i].fRing0 ? paRegs[i].fRawMode ? "+0+C" : "+0 "
765 : paRegs[i].fRawMode ? "+C " : " ";
766 if (paRegs[i].fMapped && paRegs[i].pPciDev)
767 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%3u R3%s %04x %04x-%04x pci%u/%u %s\n", paRegs[i].idxSelf, pszRing, paRegs[i].cPorts,
768 paRegs[i].uPort, paRegs[i].uPort + paRegs[i].cPorts - 1,
769 paRegs[i].pPciDev->idxSubDev, paRegs[i].iPciRegion, paRegs[i].pszDesc);
770 else if (paRegs[i].fMapped && !paRegs[i].pPciDev)
771 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%3u R3%s %04x %04x-%04x %s\n", paRegs[i].idxSelf, pszRing, paRegs[i].cPorts,
772 paRegs[i].uPort, paRegs[i].uPort + paRegs[i].cPorts - 1, paRegs[i].pszDesc);
773 else if (paRegs[i].pPciDev)
774 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%3u R3%s %04x unmapped pci%u/%u %s\n", paRegs[i].idxSelf, pszRing, paRegs[i].cPorts,
775 paRegs[i].pPciDev->idxSubDev, paRegs[i].iPciRegion, paRegs[i].pszDesc);
776 else
777 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%3u R3%s %04x unmapped %s\n",
778 paRegs[i].idxSelf, pszRing, paRegs[i].cPorts, paRegs[i].pszDesc);
779 }
780}
781
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