VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/GIMHv.cpp@ 51574

Last change on this file since 51574 was 51560, checked in by vboxsync, 11 years ago

VMM/GIM: Mapping of GIM MMIO2 regions and Hyper-V provider work.

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1/* $Id: GIMHv.cpp 51560 2014-06-06 05:17:02Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * GIM - Guest Interface Manager, Hyper-V implementation.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2014 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18/*******************************************************************************
19* Header Files *
20*******************************************************************************/
21#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_GIM
22#include "GIMInternal.h"
23
24#include <iprt/assert.h>
25#include <iprt/err.h>
26#include <iprt/string.h>
27#include <iprt/mem.h>
28
29#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
30#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
31#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
32#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
33#include <VBox/version.h>
34
35/*******************************************************************************
36* Defined Constants And Macros *
37*******************************************************************************/
38//#define GIMHV_HYPERCALL "GIMHvHypercall"
39#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
40# define GIMHV_MSRRANGE(a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_szName) \
41 { (a_uFirst), (a_uLast), kCpumMsrRdFn_Gim, kCpumMsrWrFn_Gim, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, a_szName, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } }
42#else
43# define GIMHV_MSRRANGE(a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_szName) \
44 { (a_uFirst), (a_uLast), kCpumMsrRdFn_Gim, kCpumMsrWrFn_Gim, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, a_szName }
45#endif
46
47/**
48 * Array of MSR ranges supported by Hyper-V.
49 */
50static CPUMMSRRANGE const g_aMsrRanges_HyperV[] =
51{
52 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE0_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE0_END, "Hyper-V range 0"),
53 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE1_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE1_END, "Hyper-V range 1"),
54 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE2_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE2_END, "Hyper-V range 2"),
55 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE3_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE3_END, "Hyper-V range 3"),
56 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE4_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE4_END, "Hyper-V range 4"),
57 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE5_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE5_END, "Hyper-V range 5"),
58 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE6_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE6_END, "Hyper-V range 6"),
59 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE7_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE7_END, "Hyper-V range 7"),
60 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE8_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE8_END, "Hyper-V range 8"),
61 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE9_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE9_END, "Hyper-V range 9"),
62 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE10_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE10_END, "Hyper-V range 10"),
63 GIMHV_MSRRANGE(MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE11_START, MSR_GIM_HV_RANGE11_END, "Hyper-V range 11")
64};
65#undef GIMHV_MSR
66
67
68/**
69 * Initializes the Hyper-V GIM provider.
70 *
71 * @returns VBox status code.
72 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
73 * @param uVersion The interface version this VM should use.
74 */
75VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) GIMR3HvInit(PVM pVM)
76{
77 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
78 AssertReturn(pVM->gim.s.enmProviderId == GIMPROVIDERID_HYPERV, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5);
79
80 int rc;
81 PGIMHV pHv = &pVM->gim.s.u.Hv;
82
83 /*
84 * Determine interface capabilities based on the version.
85 */
86 if (!pVM->gim.s.u32Version)
87 {
88 pHv->uBaseFeat = 0
89 //| GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_VP_RUNTIME_MSR
90 | GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_PART_TIME_REF_COUNT_MSR
91 //| GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_BASIC_SYNTH_IC
92 //| GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_SYNTH_TIMER_MSRS
93 //| GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_APIC_ACCESS_MSRS
94 | GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_HYPERCALL_MSRS
95 | GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_VP_ID_MSR
96 //| GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_VIRT_SYS_RESET_MSR
97 //| GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_STAT_PAGES_MSR
98 | GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_PART_REF_TSC_MSR
99 //| GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_GUEST_IDLE_STATE_MSR
100 | GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_TIMER_FREQ_MSRS
101 //| GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_DEBUG_MSRS
102 ;
103
104 pHv->uMiscFeat = GIM_HV_MISC_FEAT_TIMER_FREQ;
105 }
106
107 /*
108 * Populate the required fields in MMIO2 region records for registering.
109 */
110 AssertCompile(GIM_HV_PAGE_SIZE == PAGE_SIZE);
111 PGIMMMIO2REGION pRegion = &pHv->aMmio2Regions[GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_PAGE_REGION_IDX];
112 pRegion->iRegion = GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_PAGE_REGION_IDX;
113 pRegion->cbRegion = PAGE_SIZE;
114 pRegion->GCPhysPage = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
115 RTStrCopy(pRegion->szDescription, sizeof(pRegion->szDescription), "Hypercall Page");
116 Assert(!pRegion->fRCMapping);
117 Assert(!pRegion->fMapped);
118
119 pRegion = &pHv->aMmio2Regions[GIM_HV_REF_TSC_PAGE_REGION_IDX];
120 pRegion->iRegion = GIM_HV_REF_TSC_PAGE_REGION_IDX;
121 pRegion->cbRegion = PAGE_SIZE;
122 pRegion->GCPhysPage = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
123 RTStrCopy(pRegion->szDescription, sizeof(pRegion->szDescription), "TSC Page");
124
125 /*
126 * Make sure the CPU ID bit are in accordance to the Hyper-V
127 * requirement and other paranoia checks.
128 * See "Requirements for implementing the Microsoft hypervisor interface" spec.
129 */
130 Assert(!(pHv->uPartFlags & ( GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_CREATE_PART
131 | GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_ACCESS_MEMORY_POOL
132 | GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_ACCESS_PART_ID
133 | GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_ADJUST_MSG_BUFFERS
134 | GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_CREATE_PORT
135 | GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_ACCESS_STATS
136 | GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_CPU_MGMT
137 | GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_CPU_PROFILER)));
138 Assert((pHv->uBaseFeat & (GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_HYPERCALL_MSRS | GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_VP_ID_MSR))
139 == (GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_HYPERCALL_MSRS | GIM_HV_BASE_FEAT_VP_ID_MSR));
140 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pHv->aMmio2Regions); i++)
141 {
142 PCGIMMMIO2REGION pcCur = &pHv->aMmio2Regions[i];
143 Assert(!pcCur->fRCMapping);
144 Assert(!pcCur->fMapped);
145 Assert(pcCur->GCPhysPage == NIL_RTGCPHYS);
146 }
147
148 /*
149 * Expose HVP (Hypervisor Present) bit to the guest.
150 */
151 CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_HVP);
152
153 /*
154 * Modify the standard hypervisor leaves for Hyper-V.
155 */
156 CPUMCPUIDLEAF HyperLeaf;
157 RT_ZERO(HyperLeaf);
158 HyperLeaf.uLeaf = UINT32_C(0x40000000);
159 HyperLeaf.uEax = UINT32_C(0x40000005); /* Minimum value for Hyper-V */
160 HyperLeaf.uEbx = 0x7263694D; /* 'Micr' */
161 HyperLeaf.uEcx = 0x666F736F; /* 'osof' */
162 HyperLeaf.uEdx = 0x76482074; /* 't Hv' */
163 rc = CPUMR3CpuIdInsert(pVM, &HyperLeaf);
164 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
165
166 HyperLeaf.uLeaf = UINT32_C(0x40000001);
167 HyperLeaf.uEax = 0x31237648; /* 'Hv#1' */
168 HyperLeaf.uEbx = 0; /* Reserved */
169 HyperLeaf.uEcx = 0; /* Reserved */
170 HyperLeaf.uEdx = 0; /* Reserved */
171 rc = CPUMR3CpuIdInsert(pVM, &HyperLeaf);
172 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
173
174 /*
175 * Add Hyper-V specific leaves.
176 */
177 HyperLeaf.uLeaf = UINT32_C(0x40000002); /* MBZ until MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID is set by the guest. */
178 HyperLeaf.uEax = 0;
179 HyperLeaf.uEbx = 0;
180 HyperLeaf.uEcx = 0;
181 HyperLeaf.uEdx = 0;
182 rc = CPUMR3CpuIdInsert(pVM, &HyperLeaf);
183 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
184
185 HyperLeaf.uLeaf = UINT32_C(0x40000003);
186 HyperLeaf.uEax = pHv->uBaseFeat;
187 HyperLeaf.uEbx = pHv->uPartFlags;
188 HyperLeaf.uEcx = pHv->uPowMgmtFeat;
189 HyperLeaf.uEdx = pHv->uMiscFeat;
190 rc = CPUMR3CpuIdInsert(pVM, &HyperLeaf);
191 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
192
193 /*
194 * Insert all MSR ranges of Hyper-V.
195 */
196 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aMsrRanges_HyperV); i++)
197 {
198 rc = CPUMR3MsrRangesInsert(pVM, &g_aMsrRanges_HyperV[i]);
199 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
200 }
201
202 return VINF_SUCCESS;
203}
204
205
206#if 0
207VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) GIMR3HvInitFinalize(PVM pVM)
208{
209 pVM->gim.s.pfnHypercallR3 = &GIMHvHypercall;
210 if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
211 {
212 rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL /* pszModule */, GIMHV_HYPERCALL, &pVM->gim.s.pfnHypercallRC);
213 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
214 }
215 rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL /* pszModule */, GIMHV_HYPERCALL, &pVM->gim.s.pfnHypercallR0);
216 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
217}
218#endif
219
220
221VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) GIMR3HvRelocate(PVM pVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
222{
223#if 0
224 int rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL /* pszModule */, GIMHV_HYPERCALL, &pVM->gim.s.pfnHypercallRC);
225 AssertFatalRC(rc);
226#endif
227}
228
229
230/**
231 * The VM is being reset. This resets Hyper-V provider MSRs and unmaps whatever
232 * Hyper-V regions that the guest may have mapped.
233 *
234 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
235 */
236VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) GIMR3HvReset(PVM pVM)
237{
238 /*
239 * Unmap MMIO2 pages that the guest may have setup.
240 */
241 PGIMHV pHv = &pVM->gim.s.u.Hv;
242 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pHv->aMmio2Regions); i++)
243 {
244 PGIMMMIO2REGION pRegion = &pHv->aMmio2Regions[i];
245 GIMR3Mmio2Unmap(pVM, pRegion);
246 }
247
248 /*
249 * Reset MSRs.
250 */
251 pHv->u64GuestOsIdMsr = 0;
252 pHv->u64HypercallMsr = 0;
253 pHv->u64TscPageMsr = 0;
254}
255
256
257/**
258 * Returns a pointer to the MMIO2 regions supported by Hyper-V.
259 *
260 * @returns Pointer to an array of MMIO2 regions.
261 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
262 * @param pcRegions Where to store the number of regions in the array.
263 */
264VMMR3_INT_DECL(PGIMMMIO2REGION) GIMR3HvGetMmio2Regions(PVM pVM, uint32_t *pcRegions)
265{
266 Assert(GIMIsEnabled(pVM));
267 PGIMHV pHv = &pVM->gim.s.u.Hv;
268
269 *pcRegions = RT_ELEMENTS(pHv->aMmio2Regions);
270 Assert(*pcRegions <= UINT8_MAX); /* See PGMR3PhysMMIO2Register(). */
271 return pHv->aMmio2Regions;
272}
273
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