VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/EM.cpp@ 43346

Last change on this file since 43346 was 42698, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago

Flush the log on hyper assertion.

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1/* $Id: EM.cpp 42698 2012-08-08 23:36:52Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * EM - Execution Monitor / Manager.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18/** @page pg_em EM - The Execution Monitor / Manager
19 *
20 * The Execution Monitor/Manager is responsible for running the VM, scheduling
21 * the right kind of execution (Raw-mode, Hardware Assisted, Recompiled or
22 * Interpreted), and keeping the CPU states in sync. The function
23 * EMR3ExecuteVM() is the 'main-loop' of the VM, while each of the execution
24 * modes has different inner loops (emR3RawExecute, emR3HwAccExecute, and
25 * emR3RemExecute).
26 *
27 * The interpreted execution is only used to avoid switching between
28 * raw-mode/hwaccm and the recompiler when fielding virtualization traps/faults.
29 * The interpretation is thus implemented as part of EM.
30 *
31 * @see grp_em
32 */
33
34/*******************************************************************************
35* Header Files *
36*******************************************************************************/
37#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_EM
38#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
39#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
40#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
41#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
42#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
43#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
44#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
45#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
46#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
47#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
48# include <VBox/vmm/rem.h>
49#else
50# include <VBox/vmm/iem.h>
51#endif
52#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
53#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
54#include <VBox/vmm/ssm.h>
55#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
56#include <VBox/vmm/pdmcritsect.h>
57#include <VBox/vmm/pdmqueue.h>
58#include <VBox/vmm/hwaccm.h>
59#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
60#ifdef IEM_VERIFICATION_MODE
61# include <VBox/vmm/iem.h>
62#endif
63#include "EMInternal.h"
64#include "internal/em.h"
65#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
66#include <VBox/vmm/cpumdis.h>
67#include <VBox/dis.h>
68#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
69#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
70#include "VMMTracing.h"
71
72#include <iprt/asm.h>
73#include <iprt/string.h>
74#include <iprt/stream.h>
75#include <iprt/thread.h>
76
77
78/*******************************************************************************
79* Defined Constants And Macros *
80*******************************************************************************/
81#if 0 /* Disabled till after 2.1.0 when we've time to test it. */
82#define EM_NOTIFY_HWACCM
83#endif
84
85
86/*******************************************************************************
87* Internal Functions *
88*******************************************************************************/
89static DECLCALLBACK(int) emR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
90static DECLCALLBACK(int) emR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass);
91#if defined(LOG_ENABLED) || defined(VBOX_STRICT)
92static const char *emR3GetStateName(EMSTATE enmState);
93#endif
94static int emR3Debug(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc);
95static int emR3RemStep(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
96static int emR3RemExecute(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool *pfFFDone);
97int emR3HighPriorityPostForcedActions(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc);
98
99
100/**
101 * Initializes the EM.
102 *
103 * @returns VBox status code.
104 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
105 */
106VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3Init(PVM pVM)
107{
108 LogFlow(("EMR3Init\n"));
109 /*
110 * Assert alignment and sizes.
111 */
112 AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, em.s, 32);
113 AssertCompile(sizeof(pVM->em.s) <= sizeof(pVM->em.padding));
114 AssertCompile(sizeof(pVM->aCpus[0].em.s.u.FatalLongJump) <= sizeof(pVM->aCpus[0].em.s.u.achPaddingFatalLongJump));
115
116 /*
117 * Init the structure.
118 */
119 pVM->em.s.offVM = RT_OFFSETOF(VM, em.s);
120 bool fEnabled;
121 int rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "RawR3Enabled", &fEnabled);
122 pVM->fRecompileUser = RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? !fEnabled : false;
123 rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "RawR0Enabled", &fEnabled);
124 pVM->fRecompileSupervisor = RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? !fEnabled : false;
125 Log(("EMR3Init: fRecompileUser=%RTbool fRecompileSupervisor=%RTbool\n", pVM->fRecompileUser, pVM->fRecompileSupervisor));
126
127#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
128 /*
129 * Initialize the REM critical section.
130 */
131 AssertCompileMemberAlignment(EM, CritSectREM, sizeof(uintptr_t));
132 rc = PDMR3CritSectInit(pVM, &pVM->em.s.CritSectREM, RT_SRC_POS, "EM-REM");
133 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
134#endif
135
136 /*
137 * Saved state.
138 */
139 rc = SSMR3RegisterInternal(pVM, "em", 0, EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION, 16,
140 NULL, NULL, NULL,
141 NULL, emR3Save, NULL,
142 NULL, emR3Load, NULL);
143 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
144 return rc;
145
146 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
147 {
148 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
149
150 pVCpu->em.s.offVMCPU = RT_OFFSETOF(VMCPU, em.s);
151
152 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = (i == 0) ? EMSTATE_NONE : EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
153 pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState = EMSTATE_NONE;
154 pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW = false;
155
156 pVCpu->em.s.pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
157 pVCpu->em.s.pPatmGCState = PATMR3QueryGCStateHC(pVM);
158 AssertMsg(pVCpu->em.s.pPatmGCState, ("PATMR3QueryGCStateHC failed!\n"));
159
160 /* Force reset of the time slice. */
161 pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStart = 0;
162
163# define EM_REG_COUNTER(a, b, c) \
164 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, c, b, i); \
165 AssertRC(rc);
166
167# define EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(a, b, c) \
168 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, c, b, i); \
169 AssertRC(rc);
170
171# define EM_REG_PROFILE(a, b, c) \
172 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, c, b, i); \
173 AssertRC(rc);
174
175# define EM_REG_PROFILE_ADV(a, b, c) \
176 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, c, b, i); \
177 AssertRC(rc);
178
179 /*
180 * Statistics.
181 */
182#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
183 PEMSTATS pStats;
184 rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, sizeof(*pStats), 0, MM_TAG_EM, (void **)&pStats);
185 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
186 return rc;
187
188 pVCpu->em.s.pStatsR3 = pStats;
189 pVCpu->em.s.pStatsR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pStats);
190 pVCpu->em.s.pStatsRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pStats);
191
192 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pStats->StatRZEmulate, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret", "Profiling of EMInterpretInstruction.");
193 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pStats->StatR3Emulate, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret", "Profiling of EMInterpretInstruction.");
194
195 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pStats->StatRZInterpretSucceeded, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success", "The number of times an instruction was successfully interpreted.");
196 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pStats->StatR3InterpretSucceeded, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success", "The number of times an instruction was successfully interpreted.");
197
198 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZAnd, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/And", "The number of times AND was successfully interpreted.");
199 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3And, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/And", "The number of times AND was successfully interpreted.");
200 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZAdd, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Add", "The number of times ADD was successfully interpreted.");
201 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Add, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Add", "The number of times ADD was successfully interpreted.");
202 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZAdc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Adc", "The number of times ADC was successfully interpreted.");
203 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Adc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Adc", "The number of times ADC was successfully interpreted.");
204 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZSub, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Sub", "The number of times SUB was successfully interpreted.");
205 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Sub, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Sub", "The number of times SUB was successfully interpreted.");
206 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZCpuId, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/CpuId", "The number of times CPUID was successfully interpreted.");
207 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3CpuId, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/CpuId", "The number of times CPUID was successfully interpreted.");
208 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZDec, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Dec", "The number of times DEC was successfully interpreted.");
209 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Dec, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Dec", "The number of times DEC was successfully interpreted.");
210 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZHlt, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Hlt", "The number of times HLT was successfully interpreted.");
211 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Hlt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Hlt", "The number of times HLT was successfully interpreted.");
212 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZInc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Inc", "The number of times INC was successfully interpreted.");
213 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Inc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Inc", "The number of times INC was successfully interpreted.");
214 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZInvlPg, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Invlpg", "The number of times INVLPG was successfully interpreted.");
215 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3InvlPg, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Invlpg", "The number of times INVLPG was successfully interpreted.");
216 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZIret, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Iret", "The number of times IRET was successfully interpreted.");
217 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Iret, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Iret", "The number of times IRET was successfully interpreted.");
218 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZLLdt, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/LLdt", "The number of times LLDT was successfully interpreted.");
219 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3LLdt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/LLdt", "The number of times LLDT was successfully interpreted.");
220 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZLIdt, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/LIdt", "The number of times LIDT was successfully interpreted.");
221 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3LIdt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/LIdt", "The number of times LIDT was successfully interpreted.");
222 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZLGdt, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/LGdt", "The number of times LGDT was successfully interpreted.");
223 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3LGdt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/LGdt", "The number of times LGDT was successfully interpreted.");
224 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZMov, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Mov", "The number of times MOV was successfully interpreted.");
225 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Mov, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Mov", "The number of times MOV was successfully interpreted.");
226 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZMovCRx, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/MovCRx", "The number of times MOV CRx was successfully interpreted.");
227 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3MovCRx, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/MovCRx", "The number of times MOV CRx was successfully interpreted.");
228 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZMovDRx, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/MovDRx", "The number of times MOV DRx was successfully interpreted.");
229 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3MovDRx, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/MovDRx", "The number of times MOV DRx was successfully interpreted.");
230 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZOr, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Or", "The number of times OR was successfully interpreted.");
231 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Or, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Or", "The number of times OR was successfully interpreted.");
232 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZPop, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Pop", "The number of times POP was successfully interpreted.");
233 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Pop, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Pop", "The number of times POP was successfully interpreted.");
234 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZRdtsc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Rdtsc", "The number of times RDTSC was successfully interpreted.");
235 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Rdtsc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Rdtsc", "The number of times RDTSC was successfully interpreted.");
236 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZRdpmc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Rdpmc", "The number of times RDPMC was successfully interpreted.");
237 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Rdpmc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Rdpmc", "The number of times RDPMC was successfully interpreted.");
238 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZSti, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Sti", "The number of times STI was successfully interpreted.");
239 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Sti, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Sti", "The number of times STI was successfully interpreted.");
240 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZXchg, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Xchg", "The number of times XCHG was successfully interpreted.");
241 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Xchg, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Xchg", "The number of times XCHG was successfully interpreted.");
242 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZXor, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Xor", "The number of times XOR was successfully interpreted.");
243 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Xor, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Xor", "The number of times XOR was successfully interpreted.");
244 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZMonitor, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Monitor", "The number of times MONITOR was successfully interpreted.");
245 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Monitor, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Monitor", "The number of times MONITOR was successfully interpreted.");
246 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZMWait, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/MWait", "The number of times MWAIT was successfully interpreted.");
247 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3MWait, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/MWait", "The number of times MWAIT was successfully interpreted.");
248 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZBtr, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Btr", "The number of times BTR was successfully interpreted.");
249 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Btr, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Btr", "The number of times BTR was successfully interpreted.");
250 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZBts, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Bts", "The number of times BTS was successfully interpreted.");
251 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Bts, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Bts", "The number of times BTS was successfully interpreted.");
252 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZBtc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Btc", "The number of times BTC was successfully interpreted.");
253 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Btc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Btc", "The number of times BTC was successfully interpreted.");
254 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZCmpXchg, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/CmpXchg", "The number of times CMPXCHG was successfully interpreted.");
255 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3CmpXchg, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/CmpXchg", "The number of times CMPXCHG was successfully interpreted.");
256 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZCmpXchg8b, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/CmpXchg8b", "The number of times CMPXCHG8B was successfully interpreted.");
257 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3CmpXchg8b, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/CmpXchg8b", "The number of times CMPXCHG8B was successfully interpreted.");
258 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZXAdd, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/XAdd", "The number of times XADD was successfully interpreted.");
259 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3XAdd, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/XAdd", "The number of times XADD was successfully interpreted.");
260 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Rdmsr, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Rdmsr", "The number of times RDMSR was successfully interpreted.");
261 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZRdmsr, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Rdmsr", "The number of times RDMSR was successfully interpreted.");
262 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Wrmsr, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Wrmsr", "The number of times WRMSR was successfully interpreted.");
263 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZWrmsr, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Wrmsr", "The number of times WRMSR was successfully interpreted.");
264 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3StosWD, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Stoswd", "The number of times STOSWD was successfully interpreted.");
265 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZStosWD, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Stoswd", "The number of times STOSWD was successfully interpreted.");
266 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZWbInvd, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/WbInvd", "The number of times WBINVD was successfully interpreted.");
267 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3WbInvd, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/WbInvd", "The number of times WBINVD was successfully interpreted.");
268 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZLmsw, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Success/Lmsw", "The number of times LMSW was successfully interpreted.");
269 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3Lmsw, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Success/Lmsw", "The number of times LMSW was successfully interpreted.");
270
271 EM_REG_COUNTER(&pStats->StatRZInterpretFailed, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed", "The number of times an instruction was not interpreted.");
272 EM_REG_COUNTER(&pStats->StatR3InterpretFailed, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed", "The number of times an instruction was not interpreted.");
273
274 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedAnd, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/And", "The number of times AND was not interpreted.");
275 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedAnd, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/And", "The number of times AND was not interpreted.");
276 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedCpuId, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/CpuId", "The number of times CPUID was not interpreted.");
277 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedCpuId, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/CpuId", "The number of times CPUID was not interpreted.");
278 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedDec, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Dec", "The number of times DEC was not interpreted.");
279 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedDec, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Dec", "The number of times DEC was not interpreted.");
280 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedHlt, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Hlt", "The number of times HLT was not interpreted.");
281 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedHlt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Hlt", "The number of times HLT was not interpreted.");
282 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedInc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Inc", "The number of times INC was not interpreted.");
283 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedInc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Inc", "The number of times INC was not interpreted.");
284 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedInvlPg, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/InvlPg", "The number of times INVLPG was not interpreted.");
285 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedInvlPg, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/InvlPg", "The number of times INVLPG was not interpreted.");
286 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedIret, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Iret", "The number of times IRET was not interpreted.");
287 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedIret, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Iret", "The number of times IRET was not interpreted.");
288 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedLLdt, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/LLdt", "The number of times LLDT was not interpreted.");
289 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedLLdt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/LLdt", "The number of times LLDT was not interpreted.");
290 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedLIdt, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/LIdt", "The number of times LIDT was not interpreted.");
291 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedLIdt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/LIdt", "The number of times LIDT was not interpreted.");
292 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedLGdt, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/LGdt", "The number of times LGDT was not interpreted.");
293 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedLGdt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/LGdt", "The number of times LGDT was not interpreted.");
294 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedMov, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Mov", "The number of times MOV was not interpreted.");
295 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedMov, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Mov", "The number of times MOV was not interpreted.");
296 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedMovCRx, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/MovCRx", "The number of times MOV CRx was not interpreted.");
297 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedMovCRx, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/MovCRx", "The number of times MOV CRx was not interpreted.");
298 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedMovDRx, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/MovDRx", "The number of times MOV DRx was not interpreted.");
299 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedMovDRx, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/MovDRx", "The number of times MOV DRx was not interpreted.");
300 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedOr, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Or", "The number of times OR was not interpreted.");
301 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedOr, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Or", "The number of times OR was not interpreted.");
302 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedPop, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Pop", "The number of times POP was not interpreted.");
303 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedPop, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Pop", "The number of times POP was not interpreted.");
304 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedSti, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Sti", "The number of times STI was not interpreted.");
305 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedSti, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Sti", "The number of times STI was not interpreted.");
306 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedXchg, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Xchg", "The number of times XCHG was not interpreted.");
307 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedXchg, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Xchg", "The number of times XCHG was not interpreted.");
308 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedXor, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Xor", "The number of times XOR was not interpreted.");
309 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedXor, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Xor", "The number of times XOR was not interpreted.");
310 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedMonitor, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Monitor", "The number of times MONITOR was not interpreted.");
311 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedMonitor, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Monitor", "The number of times MONITOR was not interpreted.");
312 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedMWait, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/MWait", "The number of times MWAIT was not interpreted.");
313 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedMWait, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/MWait", "The number of times MWAIT was not interpreted.");
314 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedRdtsc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Rdtsc", "The number of times RDTSC was not interpreted.");
315 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedRdtsc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Rdtsc", "The number of times RDTSC was not interpreted.");
316 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedRdpmc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Rdpmc", "The number of times RDPMC was not interpreted.");
317 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedRdpmc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Rdpmc", "The number of times RDPMC was not interpreted.");
318 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedRdmsr, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Rdmsr", "The number of times RDMSR was not interpreted.");
319 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedRdmsr, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Rdmsr", "The number of times RDMSR was not interpreted.");
320 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedWrmsr, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Wrmsr", "The number of times WRMSR was not interpreted.");
321 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedWrmsr, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Wrmsr", "The number of times WRMSR was not interpreted.");
322 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedLmsw, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Lmsw", "The number of times LMSW was not interpreted.");
323 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedLmsw, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Lmsw", "The number of times LMSW was not interpreted.");
324
325 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedMisc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Misc", "The number of times some misc instruction was encountered.");
326 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedMisc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Misc", "The number of times some misc instruction was encountered.");
327 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedAdd, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Add", "The number of times ADD was not interpreted.");
328 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedAdd, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Add", "The number of times ADD was not interpreted.");
329 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedAdc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Adc", "The number of times ADC was not interpreted.");
330 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedAdc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Adc", "The number of times ADC was not interpreted.");
331 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedBtr, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Btr", "The number of times BTR was not interpreted.");
332 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedBtr, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Btr", "The number of times BTR was not interpreted.");
333 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedBts, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Bts", "The number of times BTS was not interpreted.");
334 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedBts, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Bts", "The number of times BTS was not interpreted.");
335 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedBtc, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Btc", "The number of times BTC was not interpreted.");
336 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedBtc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Btc", "The number of times BTC was not interpreted.");
337 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedCli, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Cli", "The number of times CLI was not interpreted.");
338 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedCli, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Cli", "The number of times CLI was not interpreted.");
339 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedCmpXchg, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/CmpXchg", "The number of times CMPXCHG was not interpreted.");
340 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedCmpXchg, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/CmpXchg", "The number of times CMPXCHG was not interpreted.");
341 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedCmpXchg8b, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/CmpXchg8b", "The number of times CMPXCHG8B was not interpreted.");
342 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedCmpXchg8b, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/CmpXchg8b", "The number of times CMPXCHG8B was not interpreted.");
343 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedXAdd, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/XAdd", "The number of times XADD was not interpreted.");
344 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedXAdd, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/XAdd", "The number of times XADD was not interpreted.");
345 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedMovNTPS, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/MovNTPS", "The number of times MOVNTPS was not interpreted.");
346 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedMovNTPS, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/MovNTPS", "The number of times MOVNTPS was not interpreted.");
347 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedStosWD, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/StosWD", "The number of times STOSWD was not interpreted.");
348 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedStosWD, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/StosWD", "The number of times STOSWD was not interpreted.");
349 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedSub, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Sub", "The number of times SUB was not interpreted.");
350 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedSub, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Sub", "The number of times SUB was not interpreted.");
351 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedWbInvd, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/WbInvd", "The number of times WBINVD was not interpreted.");
352 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedWbInvd, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/WbInvd", "The number of times WBINVD was not interpreted.");
353
354 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedUserMode, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/UserMode", "The number of rejections because of CPL.");
355 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedUserMode, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/UserMode", "The number of rejections because of CPL.");
356 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatRZFailedPrefix, "/EM/CPU%d/RZ/Interpret/Failed/Prefix", "The number of rejections because of prefix .");
357 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatR3FailedPrefix, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/Interpret/Failed/Prefix", "The number of rejections because of prefix .");
358
359 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatCli, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Cli", "Number of cli instructions.");
360 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatSti, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Sti", "Number of sli instructions.");
361 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatIn, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/In", "Number of in instructions.");
362 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatOut, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Out", "Number of out instructions.");
363 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatIoRestarted, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/IoRestarted", "Number of restarted i/o instructions.");
364 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatHlt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Hlt", "Number of hlt instructions not handled in GC because of PATM.");
365 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatInvlpg, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Invlpg", "Number of invlpg instructions.");
366 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMisc, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Misc", "Number of misc. instructions.");
367 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovWriteCR[0], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov CR0, X", "Number of mov CR0 write instructions.");
368 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovWriteCR[1], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov CR1, X", "Number of mov CR1 write instructions.");
369 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovWriteCR[2], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov CR2, X", "Number of mov CR2 write instructions.");
370 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovWriteCR[3], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov CR3, X", "Number of mov CR3 write instructions.");
371 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovWriteCR[4], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov CR4, X", "Number of mov CR4 write instructions.");
372 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovReadCR[0], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov X, CR0", "Number of mov CR0 read instructions.");
373 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovReadCR[1], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov X, CR1", "Number of mov CR1 read instructions.");
374 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovReadCR[2], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov X, CR2", "Number of mov CR2 read instructions.");
375 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovReadCR[3], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov X, CR3", "Number of mov CR3 read instructions.");
376 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovReadCR[4], "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Mov X, CR4", "Number of mov CR4 read instructions.");
377 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovDRx, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/MovDRx", "Number of mov DRx instructions.");
378 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatIret, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Iret", "Number of iret instructions.");
379 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovLgdt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Lgdt", "Number of lgdt instructions.");
380 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovLidt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Lidt", "Number of lidt instructions.");
381 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatMovLldt, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Lldt", "Number of lldt instructions.");
382 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatSysEnter, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Sysenter", "Number of sysenter instructions.");
383 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatSysExit, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Sysexit", "Number of sysexit instructions.");
384 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatSysCall, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Syscall", "Number of syscall instructions.");
385 EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pStats->StatSysRet, "/EM/CPU%d/R3/PrivInst/Sysret", "Number of sysret instructions.");
386
387 EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotalClis, "/EM/CPU%d/Cli/Total", "Total number of cli instructions executed.");
388 pVCpu->em.s.pCliStatTree = 0;
389
390 /* these should be considered for release statistics. */
391 EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIOEmu, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/Emulation/IO", "Profiling of emR3RawExecuteIOInstruction.");
392 EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatPrivEmu, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/Emulation/Priv", "Profiling of emR3RawPrivileged.");
393 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHwAccEntry, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/HwAccEnter", "Profiling Hardware Accelerated Mode entry overhead.");
394 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHwAccExec, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/HwAccExec", "Profiling Hardware Accelerated Mode execution.");
395 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMEmu, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/REMEmuSingle", "Profiling single instruction REM execution.");
396 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMExec, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/REMExec", "Profiling REM execution.");
397 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMSync, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/REMSync", "Profiling REM context syncing.");
398 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWEntry, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/RAWEnter", "Profiling Raw Mode entry overhead.");
399 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWExec, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/RAWExec", "Profiling Raw Mode execution.");
400 EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTail, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/RAWTail", "Profiling Raw Mode tail overhead.");
401
402#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
403
404 EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/ForcedActions", "Profiling forced action execution.");
405 EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHalted, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/Halted", "Profiling halted state (VMR3WaitHalted).");
406 EM_REG_PROFILE_ADV(&pVCpu->em.s.StatCapped, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/Capped", "Profiling capped state (sleep).");
407 EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/REMTotal", "Profiling emR3RemExecute (excluding FFs).");
408 EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTotal, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/RAWTotal", "Profiling emR3RawExecute (excluding FFs).");
409
410 EM_REG_PROFILE_ADV(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, "/PROF/CPU%d/EM/Total", "Profiling EMR3ExecuteVM.");
411 }
412
413 return VINF_SUCCESS;
414}
415
416
417/**
418 * Applies relocations to data and code managed by this
419 * component. This function will be called at init and
420 * whenever the VMM need to relocate it self inside the GC.
421 *
422 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
423 */
424VMMR3DECL(void) EMR3Relocate(PVM pVM)
425{
426 LogFlow(("EMR3Relocate\n"));
427 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
428 {
429 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
430 if (pVCpu->em.s.pStatsR3)
431 pVCpu->em.s.pStatsRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVCpu->em.s.pStatsR3);
432 }
433}
434
435
436/**
437 * Reset the EM state for a CPU.
438 *
439 * Called by EMR3Reset and hot plugging.
440 *
441 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
442 */
443VMMR3DECL(void) EMR3ResetCpu(PVMCPU pVCpu)
444{
445 pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW = false;
446
447 /* VMR3Reset may return VINF_EM_RESET or VINF_EM_SUSPEND, so transition
448 out of the HALTED state here so that enmPrevState doesn't end up as
449 HALTED when EMR3Execute returns. */
450 if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_HALTED)
451 {
452 Log(("EMR3ResetCpu: Cpu#%u %s -> %s\n", pVCpu->idCpu, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), pVCpu->idCpu == 0 ? "EMSTATE_NONE" : "EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI"));
453 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = pVCpu->idCpu == 0 ? EMSTATE_NONE : EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
454 }
455}
456
457
458/**
459 * Reset notification.
460 *
461 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
462 */
463VMMR3DECL(void) EMR3Reset(PVM pVM)
464{
465 Log(("EMR3Reset: \n"));
466 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
467 EMR3ResetCpu(&pVM->aCpus[i]);
468}
469
470
471/**
472 * Terminates the EM.
473 *
474 * Termination means cleaning up and freeing all resources,
475 * the VM it self is at this point powered off or suspended.
476 *
477 * @returns VBox status code.
478 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
479 */
480VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3Term(PVM pVM)
481{
482 AssertMsg(pVM->em.s.offVM, ("bad init order!\n"));
483
484#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
485 PDMR3CritSectDelete(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM);
486#endif
487 return VINF_SUCCESS;
488}
489
490
491/**
492 * Execute state save operation.
493 *
494 * @returns VBox status code.
495 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
496 * @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
497 */
498static DECLCALLBACK(int) emR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
499{
500 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
501 {
502 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
503
504 int rc = SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW);
505 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
506
507 Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
508 Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState != EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
509 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState);
510 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
511
512 /* Save mwait state. */
513 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait);
514 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
515 rc = SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRAX);
516 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
517 rc = SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRCX);
518 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
519 rc = SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRAX);
520 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
521 rc = SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRCX);
522 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
523 rc = SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRDX);
524 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
525 }
526 return VINF_SUCCESS;
527}
528
529
530/**
531 * Execute state load operation.
532 *
533 * @returns VBox status code.
534 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
535 * @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
536 * @param uVersion Data layout version.
537 * @param uPass The data pass.
538 */
539static DECLCALLBACK(int) emR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass)
540{
541 /*
542 * Validate version.
543 */
544 if ( uVersion != EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION
545 && uVersion != EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_PRE_MWAIT
546 && uVersion != EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_PRE_SMP)
547 {
548 AssertMsgFailed(("emR3Load: Invalid version uVersion=%d (current %d)!\n", uVersion, EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION));
549 return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION;
550 }
551 Assert(uPass == SSM_PASS_FINAL); NOREF(uPass);
552
553 /*
554 * Load the saved state.
555 */
556 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
557 {
558 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
559
560 int rc = SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW);
561 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
562 pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW = false;
563 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
564
565 if (uVersion > EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_PRE_SMP)
566 {
567 AssertCompile(sizeof(pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState) == sizeof(uint32_t));
568 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, (uint32_t *)&pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState);
569 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
570 Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState != EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
571
572 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_SUSPENDED;
573 }
574 if (uVersion > EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_PRE_MWAIT)
575 {
576 /* Load mwait state. */
577 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait);
578 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
579 rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRAX);
580 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
581 rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRCX);
582 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
583 rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRAX);
584 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
585 rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRCX);
586 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
587 rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRDX);
588 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
589 }
590
591 Assert(!pVCpu->em.s.pCliStatTree);
592 }
593 return VINF_SUCCESS;
594}
595
596
597/**
598 * Argument packet for emR3SetExecutionPolicy.
599 */
600struct EMR3SETEXECPOLICYARGS
601{
602 EMEXECPOLICY enmPolicy;
603 bool fEnforce;
604};
605
606
607/**
608 * @callback_method_impl{FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS, Rendezvous callback for EMR3SetExecutionPolicy.}
609 */
610static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) emR3SetExecutionPolicy(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
611{
612 /*
613 * Only the first CPU changes the variables.
614 */
615 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
616 {
617 struct EMR3SETEXECPOLICYARGS *pArgs = (struct EMR3SETEXECPOLICYARGS *)pvUser;
618 switch (pArgs->enmPolicy)
619 {
620 case EMEXECPOLICY_RECOMPILE_RING0:
621 pVM->fRecompileSupervisor = pArgs->fEnforce;
622 break;
623 case EMEXECPOLICY_RECOMPILE_RING3:
624 pVM->fRecompileUser = pArgs->fEnforce;
625 break;
626 default:
627 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
628 }
629 Log(("emR3SetExecutionPolicy: fRecompileUser=%RTbool fRecompileSupervisor=%RTbool\n",
630 pVM->fRecompileUser, pVM->fRecompileSupervisor));
631 }
632
633 /*
634 * Force rescheduling if in RAW, HWACCM or REM.
635 */
636 return pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_RAW
637 || pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_HWACC
638 || pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_REM
639 ? VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE
640 : VINF_SUCCESS;
641}
642
643
644/**
645 * Changes a the execution scheduling policy.
646 *
647 * This is used to enable or disable raw-mode / hardware-virtualization
648 * execution of user and supervisor code.
649 *
650 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success.
651 * @returns VINF_RESCHEDULE if a rescheduling might be required.
652 * @returns VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER on an invalid enmMode value.
653 *
654 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
655 * @param enmPolicy The scheduling policy to change.
656 * @param fEnforce Whether to enforce the policy or not.
657 */
658VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3SetExecutionPolicy(PVM pVM, EMEXECPOLICY enmPolicy, bool fEnforce)
659{
660 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
661 AssertReturn(enmPolicy > EMEXECPOLICY_INVALID && enmPolicy < EMEXECPOLICY_END, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
662
663 struct EMR3SETEXECPOLICYARGS Args = { enmPolicy, fEnforce };
664 return VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING, emR3SetExecutionPolicy, &Args);
665}
666
667
668/**
669 * Raise a fatal error.
670 *
671 * Safely terminate the VM with full state report and stuff. This function
672 * will naturally never return.
673 *
674 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
675 * @param rc VBox status code.
676 */
677VMMR3DECL(void) EMR3FatalError(PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc)
678{
679 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
680 longjmp(pVCpu->em.s.u.FatalLongJump, rc);
681 AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("longjmp returned!\n"));
682}
683
684
685#if defined(LOG_ENABLED) || defined(VBOX_STRICT)
686/**
687 * Gets the EM state name.
688 *
689 * @returns pointer to read only state name,
690 * @param enmState The state.
691 */
692static const char *emR3GetStateName(EMSTATE enmState)
693{
694 switch (enmState)
695 {
696 case EMSTATE_NONE: return "EMSTATE_NONE";
697 case EMSTATE_RAW: return "EMSTATE_RAW";
698 case EMSTATE_HWACC: return "EMSTATE_HWACC";
699 case EMSTATE_REM: return "EMSTATE_REM";
700 case EMSTATE_HALTED: return "EMSTATE_HALTED";
701 case EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI: return "EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI";
702 case EMSTATE_SUSPENDED: return "EMSTATE_SUSPENDED";
703 case EMSTATE_TERMINATING: return "EMSTATE_TERMINATING";
704 case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW: return "EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW";
705 case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM: return "EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM";
706 case EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER: return "EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER";
707 case EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION: return "EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION";
708 default: return "Unknown!";
709 }
710}
711#endif /* LOG_ENABLED || VBOX_STRICT */
712
713
714/**
715 * Debug loop.
716 *
717 * @returns VBox status code for EM.
718 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
719 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
720 * @param rc Current EM VBox status code.
721 */
722static int emR3Debug(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc)
723{
724 for (;;)
725 {
726 Log(("emR3Debug: rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
727 const int rcLast = rc;
728
729 /*
730 * Debug related RC.
731 */
732 switch (rc)
733 {
734 /*
735 * Single step an instruction.
736 */
737 case VINF_EM_DBG_STEP:
738 if ( pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW
739 || pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER
740 || pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW /* paranoia */)
741 rc = emR3RawStep(pVM, pVCpu);
742 else
743 {
744 Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM);
745 rc = emR3RemStep(pVM, pVCpu);
746 }
747 break;
748
749 /*
750 * Simple events: stepped, breakpoint, stop/assertion.
751 */
752 case VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED:
753 rc = DBGFR3Event(pVM, DBGFEVENT_STEPPED);
754 break;
755
756 case VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT:
757 rc = DBGFR3EventBreakpoint(pVM, DBGFEVENT_BREAKPOINT);
758 break;
759
760 case VINF_EM_DBG_STOP:
761 rc = DBGFR3EventSrc(pVM, DBGFEVENT_DEV_STOP, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
762 break;
763
764 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_STEPPED:
765 rc = DBGFR3Event(pVM, DBGFEVENT_STEPPED_HYPER);
766 break;
767
768 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT:
769 rc = DBGFR3EventBreakpoint(pVM, DBGFEVENT_BREAKPOINT_HYPER);
770 break;
771
772 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:
773 RTPrintf("\nVINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:\n%s%s\n", VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg1(pVM), VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg2(pVM));
774 RTLogFlush(NULL);
775 rc = DBGFR3EventAssertion(pVM, DBGFEVENT_ASSERTION_HYPER, VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg1(pVM), VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg2(pVM));
776 break;
777
778 /*
779 * Guru meditation.
780 */
781 case VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION: /** @todo Make a guru meditation event! */
782 rc = DBGFR3EventSrc(pVM, DBGFEVENT_FATAL_ERROR, "VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION", 0, NULL, NULL);
783 break;
784 case VERR_REM_TOO_MANY_TRAPS: /** @todo Make a guru meditation event! */
785 rc = DBGFR3EventSrc(pVM, DBGFEVENT_DEV_STOP, "VERR_REM_TOO_MANY_TRAPS", 0, NULL, NULL);
786 break;
787
788 default: /** @todo don't use default for guru, but make special errors code! */
789 rc = DBGFR3Event(pVM, DBGFEVENT_FATAL_ERROR);
790 break;
791 }
792
793 /*
794 * Process the result.
795 */
796 do
797 {
798 switch (rc)
799 {
800 /*
801 * Continue the debugging loop.
802 */
803 case VINF_EM_DBG_STEP:
804 case VINF_EM_DBG_STOP:
805 case VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED:
806 case VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT:
807 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_STEPPED:
808 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT:
809 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:
810 break;
811
812 /*
813 * Resuming execution (in some form) has to be done here if we got
814 * a hypervisor debug event.
815 */
816 case VINF_SUCCESS:
817 case VINF_EM_RESUME:
818 case VINF_EM_SUSPEND:
819 case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE:
820 case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW:
821 case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM:
822 case VINF_EM_HALT:
823 if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER)
824 {
825 rc = emR3RawResumeHyper(pVM, pVCpu);
826 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
827 continue;
828 }
829 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
830 rc = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
831 return rc;
832
833 /*
834 * The debugger isn't attached.
835 * We'll simply turn the thing off since that's the easiest thing to do.
836 */
837 case VERR_DBGF_NOT_ATTACHED:
838 switch (rcLast)
839 {
840 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_STEPPED:
841 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT:
842 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:
843 case VERR_TRPM_PANIC:
844 case VERR_TRPM_DONT_PANIC:
845 case VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION:
846 case VERR_VMM_HYPER_CR3_MISMATCH:
847 case VERR_VMM_RING3_CALL_DISABLED:
848 return rcLast;
849 }
850 return VINF_EM_OFF;
851
852 /*
853 * Status codes terminating the VM in one or another sense.
854 */
855 case VINF_EM_TERMINATE:
856 case VINF_EM_OFF:
857 case VINF_EM_RESET:
858 case VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY:
859 case VINF_EM_RAW_STALE_SELECTOR:
860 case VINF_EM_RAW_IRET_TRAP:
861 case VERR_TRPM_PANIC:
862 case VERR_TRPM_DONT_PANIC:
863 case VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
864 case VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
865 case VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION:
866 case VERR_VMM_HYPER_CR3_MISMATCH:
867 case VERR_VMM_RING3_CALL_DISABLED:
868 case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR:
869 case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2:
870 case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3:
871 case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4:
872 case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5:
873 case VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_STATUS:
874 case VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS:
875 case VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_ERROR_STATUS:
876 return rc;
877
878 /*
879 * The rest is unexpected, and will keep us here.
880 */
881 default:
882 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected rc %Rrc!\n", rc));
883 break;
884 }
885 } while (false);
886 } /* debug for ever */
887}
888
889/**
890 * Steps recompiled code.
891 *
892 * @returns VBox status code. The most important ones are: VINF_EM_STEP_EVENT,
893 * VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE, VINF_EM_SUSPEND, VINF_EM_RESET and VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
894 *
895 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
896 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
897 */
898static int emR3RemStep(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
899{
900 LogFlow(("emR3RemStep: cs:eip=%04x:%08x\n", CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu)));
901
902#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
903 EMRemLock(pVM);
904
905 /*
906 * Switch to REM, step instruction, switch back.
907 */
908 int rc = REMR3State(pVM, pVCpu);
909 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
910 {
911 rc = REMR3Step(pVM, pVCpu);
912 REMR3StateBack(pVM, pVCpu);
913 }
914 EMRemUnlock(pVM);
915
916#else
917 int rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(IEMExecOne(pVCpu)); NOREF(pVM);
918#endif
919
920 LogFlow(("emR3RemStep: returns %Rrc cs:eip=%04x:%08x\n", rc, CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu)));
921 return rc;
922}
923
924
925/**
926 * emR3RemExecute helper that syncs the state back from REM and leave the REM
927 * critical section.
928 *
929 * @returns false - new fInREMState value.
930 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
931 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
932 */
933DECLINLINE(bool) emR3RemExecuteSyncBack(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
934{
935#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
936 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMSync, a);
937 REMR3StateBack(pVM, pVCpu);
938 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMSync, a);
939
940 EMRemUnlock(pVM);
941#endif
942 return false;
943}
944
945
946/**
947 * Executes recompiled code.
948 *
949 * This function contains the recompiler version of the inner
950 * execution loop (the outer loop being in EMR3ExecuteVM()).
951 *
952 * @returns VBox status code. The most important ones are: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE,
953 * VINF_EM_SUSPEND, VINF_EM_RESET and VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
954 *
955 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
956 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
957 * @param pfFFDone Where to store an indicator telling whether or not
958 * FFs were done before returning.
959 *
960 */
961static int emR3RemExecute(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool *pfFFDone)
962{
963#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
964 PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
965 uint32_t cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
966
967 if (pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM)
968 Log(("EMV86: %04X:%08X IF=%d\n", pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->eip, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF));
969 else
970 Log(("EMR%d: %04X:%08X ESP=%08X IF=%d CR0=%x eflags=%x\n", cpl, pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->eip, pCtx->esp, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF, (uint32_t)pCtx->cr0, pCtx->eflags.u));
971#endif
972 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, a);
973
974#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && defined(DEBUG_bird)
975 AssertMsg( VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL)
976 || !MMHyperIsInsideArea(pVM, CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu)), /** @todo @bugref{1419} - get flat address. */
977 ("cs:eip=%RX16:%RX32\n", CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu)));
978#endif
979
980 /*
981 * Spin till we get a forced action which returns anything but VINF_SUCCESS
982 * or the REM suggests raw-mode execution.
983 */
984 *pfFFDone = false;
985#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
986 bool fInREMState = false;
987#endif
988 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
989 for (;;)
990 {
991#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
992 /*
993 * Lock REM and update the state if not already in sync.
994 *
995 * Note! Big lock, but you are not supposed to own any lock when
996 * coming in here.
997 */
998 if (!fInREMState)
999 {
1000 EMRemLock(pVM);
1001 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMSync, b);
1002
1003 /* Flush the recompiler translation blocks if the VCPU has changed,
1004 also force a full CPU state resync. */
1005 if (pVM->em.s.idLastRemCpu != pVCpu->idCpu)
1006 {
1007 REMFlushTBs(pVM);
1008 CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVCpu, CPUM_CHANGED_ALL);
1009 }
1010 pVM->em.s.idLastRemCpu = pVCpu->idCpu;
1011
1012 rc = REMR3State(pVM, pVCpu);
1013
1014 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMSync, b);
1015 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1016 break;
1017 fInREMState = true;
1018
1019 /*
1020 * We might have missed the raising of VMREQ, TIMER and some other
1021 * important FFs while we were busy switching the state. So, check again.
1022 */
1023 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST | VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES | VM_FF_DBGF | VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE | VM_FF_RESET)
1024 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER | VMCPU_FF_REQUEST))
1025 {
1026 LogFlow(("emR3RemExecute: Skipping run, because FF is set. %#x\n", pVM->fGlobalForcedActions));
1027 goto l_REMDoForcedActions;
1028 }
1029 }
1030#endif
1031
1032 /*
1033 * Execute REM.
1034 */
1035 if (RT_LIKELY(EMR3IsExecutionAllowed(pVM, pVCpu)))
1036 {
1037 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMExec, c);
1038#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
1039 rc = REMR3Run(pVM, pVCpu);
1040#else
1041 rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(IEMExecLots(pVCpu));
1042#endif
1043 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMExec, c);
1044 }
1045 else
1046 {
1047 /* Give up this time slice; virtual time continues */
1048 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatCapped, u);
1049 RTThreadSleep(5);
1050 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatCapped, u);
1051 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1052 }
1053
1054 /*
1055 * Deal with high priority post execution FFs before doing anything
1056 * else. Sync back the state and leave the lock to be on the safe side.
1057 */
1058 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_MASK)
1059 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_MASK))
1060 {
1061#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
1062 fInREMState = emR3RemExecuteSyncBack(pVM, pVCpu);
1063#endif
1064 rc = emR3HighPriorityPostForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
1065 }
1066
1067 /*
1068 * Process the returned status code.
1069 */
1070 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1071 {
1072 if (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST)
1073 break;
1074 if (rc != VINF_REM_INTERRUPED_FF)
1075 {
1076 /*
1077 * Anything which is not known to us means an internal error
1078 * and the termination of the VM!
1079 */
1080 AssertMsg(rc == VERR_REM_TOO_MANY_TRAPS, ("Unknown GC return code: %Rra\n", rc));
1081 break;
1082 }
1083 }
1084
1085
1086 /*
1087 * Check and execute forced actions.
1088 *
1089 * Sync back the VM state and leave the lock before calling any of
1090 * these, you never know what's going to happen here.
1091 */
1092#ifdef VBOX_HIGH_RES_TIMERS_HACK
1093 TMTimerPollVoid(pVM, pVCpu);
1094#endif
1095 AssertCompile((VMCPU_FF_ALL_REM_MASK & ~(VMCPU_FF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION | VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE)) & VMCPU_FF_TIMER);
1096 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_ALL_REM_MASK)
1097 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_ALL_REM_MASK & ~(VMCPU_FF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION | VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE)))
1098 {
1099l_REMDoForcedActions:
1100#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
1101 if (fInREMState)
1102 fInREMState = emR3RemExecuteSyncBack(pVM, pVCpu);
1103#endif
1104 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_SUSPEND(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, a);
1105 rc = emR3ForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
1106 VBOXVMM_EM_FF_ALL_RET(pVCpu, rc);
1107 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_RESUME(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, a);
1108 if ( rc != VINF_SUCCESS
1109 && rc != VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM)
1110 {
1111 *pfFFDone = true;
1112 break;
1113 }
1114 }
1115
1116 } /* The Inner Loop, recompiled execution mode version. */
1117
1118
1119#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
1120 /*
1121 * Returning. Sync back the VM state if required.
1122 */
1123 if (fInREMState)
1124 fInREMState = emR3RemExecuteSyncBack(pVM, pVCpu);
1125#endif
1126
1127 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, a);
1128 return rc;
1129}
1130
1131
1132#ifdef DEBUG
1133
1134int emR3SingleStepExecRem(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, uint32_t cIterations)
1135{
1136 EMSTATE enmOldState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
1137
1138 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM;
1139
1140 Log(("Single step BEGIN:\n"));
1141 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cIterations; i++)
1142 {
1143 DBGFR3PrgStep(pVCpu);
1144 DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "RSS: ");
1145 emR3RemStep(pVM, pVCpu);
1146 if (emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->em.s.pCtx) != EMSTATE_REM)
1147 break;
1148 }
1149 Log(("Single step END:\n"));
1150 CPUMSetGuestEFlags(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) & ~X86_EFL_TF);
1151 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmOldState;
1152 return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
1153}
1154
1155#endif /* DEBUG */
1156
1157
1158/**
1159 * Decides whether to execute RAW, HWACC or REM.
1160 *
1161 * @returns new EM state
1162 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1163 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1164 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest CPU context.
1165 */
1166EMSTATE emR3Reschedule(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1167{
1168#ifdef IEM_VERIFICATION_MODE
1169 return EMSTATE_REM;
1170#else
1171
1172 /*
1173 * When forcing raw-mode execution, things are simple.
1174 */
1175 if (pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW)
1176 return EMSTATE_RAW;
1177
1178 /*
1179 * We stay in the wait for SIPI state unless explicitly told otherwise.
1180 */
1181 if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI)
1182 return EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
1183
1184 /* !!! THIS MUST BE IN SYNC WITH remR3CanExecuteRaw !!! */
1185 /* !!! THIS MUST BE IN SYNC WITH remR3CanExecuteRaw !!! */
1186 /* !!! THIS MUST BE IN SYNC WITH remR3CanExecuteRaw !!! */
1187
1188 X86EFLAGS EFlags = pCtx->eflags;
1189 if (HWACCMIsEnabled(pVM))
1190 {
1191 /*
1192 * Hardware accelerated raw-mode:
1193 *
1194 * Typically only 32-bits protected mode, with paging enabled, code is
1195 * allowed here.
1196 */
1197 if ( EMIsHwVirtExecutionEnabled(pVM)
1198 && HWACCMR3CanExecuteGuest(pVM, pCtx))
1199 return EMSTATE_HWACC;
1200
1201 /*
1202 * Note! Raw mode and hw accelerated mode are incompatible. The latter
1203 * turns off monitoring features essential for raw mode!
1204 */
1205 return EMSTATE_REM;
1206 }
1207
1208 /*
1209 * Standard raw-mode:
1210 *
1211 * Here we only support 16 & 32 bits protected mode ring 3 code that has no IO privileges
1212 * or 32 bits protected mode ring 0 code
1213 *
1214 * The tests are ordered by the likelihood of being true during normal execution.
1215 */
1216 if (EFlags.u32 & (X86_EFL_TF /* | HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK*/))
1217 {
1218 Log2(("raw mode refused: EFlags=%#x\n", EFlags.u32));
1219 return EMSTATE_REM;
1220 }
1221
1222# ifndef VBOX_RAW_V86
1223 if (EFlags.u32 & X86_EFL_VM) {
1224 Log2(("raw mode refused: VM_MASK\n"));
1225 return EMSTATE_REM;
1226 }
1227# endif
1228
1229 /** @todo check up the X86_CR0_AM flag in respect to raw mode!!! We're probably not emulating it right! */
1230 uint32_t u32CR0 = pCtx->cr0;
1231 if ((u32CR0 & (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE)) != (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE))
1232 {
1233 //Log2(("raw mode refused: %s%s%s\n", (u32CR0 & X86_CR0_PG) ? "" : " !PG", (u32CR0 & X86_CR0_PE) ? "" : " !PE", (u32CR0 & X86_CR0_AM) ? "" : " !AM"));
1234 return EMSTATE_REM;
1235 }
1236
1237 if (pCtx->cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)
1238 {
1239 uint32_t u32Dummy, u32Features;
1240
1241 CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, 1, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32Features);
1242 if (!(u32Features & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAE))
1243 return EMSTATE_REM;
1244 }
1245
1246 unsigned uSS = pCtx->ss.Sel;
1247 if ( pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM
1248 || (uSS & X86_SEL_RPL) == 3)
1249 {
1250 if (!EMIsRawRing3Enabled(pVM))
1251 return EMSTATE_REM;
1252
1253 if (!(EFlags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF))
1254 {
1255 Log2(("raw mode refused: IF (RawR3)\n"));
1256 return EMSTATE_REM;
1257 }
1258
1259 if (!(u32CR0 & X86_CR0_WP) && EMIsRawRing0Enabled(pVM))
1260 {
1261 Log2(("raw mode refused: CR0.WP + RawR0\n"));
1262 return EMSTATE_REM;
1263 }
1264 }
1265 else
1266 {
1267 if (!EMIsRawRing0Enabled(pVM))
1268 return EMSTATE_REM;
1269
1270 /* Only ring 0 supervisor code. */
1271 if ((uSS & X86_SEL_RPL) != 0)
1272 {
1273 Log2(("raw r0 mode refused: CPL %d\n", uSS & X86_SEL_RPL));
1274 return EMSTATE_REM;
1275 }
1276
1277 // Let's start with pure 32 bits ring 0 code first
1278 /** @todo What's pure 32-bit mode? flat? */
1279 if ( !(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u1DefBig)
1280 || !(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u1DefBig))
1281 {
1282 Log2(("raw r0 mode refused: SS/CS not 32bit\n"));
1283 return EMSTATE_REM;
1284 }
1285
1286 /* Write protection must be turned on, or else the guest can overwrite our hypervisor code and data. */
1287 if (!(u32CR0 & X86_CR0_WP))
1288 {
1289 Log2(("raw r0 mode refused: CR0.WP=0!\n"));
1290 return EMSTATE_REM;
1291 }
1292
1293 if (PATMShouldUseRawMode(pVM, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->eip))
1294 {
1295 Log2(("raw r0 mode forced: patch code\n"));
1296 return EMSTATE_RAW;
1297 }
1298
1299# if !defined(VBOX_ALLOW_IF0) && !defined(VBOX_RUN_INTERRUPT_GATE_HANDLERS)
1300 if (!(EFlags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF))
1301 {
1302 ////Log2(("R0: IF=0 VIF=%d %08X\n", eip, pVMeflags));
1303 //Log2(("RR0: Interrupts turned off; fall back to emulation\n"));
1304 return EMSTATE_REM;
1305 }
1306# endif
1307
1308 /** @todo still necessary??? */
1309 if (EFlags.Bits.u2IOPL != 0)
1310 {
1311 Log2(("raw r0 mode refused: IOPL %d\n", EFlags.Bits.u2IOPL));
1312 return EMSTATE_REM;
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 /*
1317 * Stale hidden selectors means raw-mode is unsafe (being very careful).
1318 */
1319 if (pCtx->cs.fFlags & CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_STALE)
1320 {
1321 Log2(("raw mode refused: stale CS\n"));
1322 return EMSTATE_REM;
1323 }
1324 if (pCtx->ss.fFlags & CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_STALE)
1325 {
1326 Log2(("raw mode refused: stale SS\n"));
1327 return EMSTATE_REM;
1328 }
1329 if (pCtx->ds.fFlags & CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_STALE)
1330 {
1331 Log2(("raw mode refused: stale DS\n"));
1332 return EMSTATE_REM;
1333 }
1334 if (pCtx->es.fFlags & CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_STALE)
1335 {
1336 Log2(("raw mode refused: stale ES\n"));
1337 return EMSTATE_REM;
1338 }
1339 if (pCtx->fs.fFlags & CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_STALE)
1340 {
1341 Log2(("raw mode refused: stale FS\n"));
1342 return EMSTATE_REM;
1343 }
1344 if (pCtx->gs.fFlags & CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_STALE)
1345 {
1346 Log2(("raw mode refused: stale GS\n"));
1347 return EMSTATE_REM;
1348 }
1349
1350 /*Assert(PGMPhysIsA20Enabled(pVCpu));*/
1351 return EMSTATE_RAW;
1352#endif /* !IEM_VERIFICATION_MODE */
1353
1354}
1355
1356
1357/**
1358 * Executes all high priority post execution force actions.
1359 *
1360 * @returns rc or a fatal status code.
1361 *
1362 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1363 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1364 * @param rc The current rc.
1365 */
1366int emR3HighPriorityPostForcedActions(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc)
1367{
1368 VBOXVMM_EM_FF_HIGH(pVCpu, pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions, rc);
1369
1370 if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT))
1371 PDMCritSectFF(pVCpu);
1372
1373 if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION))
1374 CSAMR3DoPendingAction(pVM, pVCpu);
1375
1376 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1377 {
1378 if ( rc > VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY
1379 && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST)
1380 rc = VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY;
1381 }
1382
1383 return rc;
1384}
1385
1386
1387/**
1388 * Executes all pending forced actions.
1389 *
1390 * Forced actions can cause execution delays and execution
1391 * rescheduling. The first we deal with using action priority, so
1392 * that for instance pending timers aren't scheduled and ran until
1393 * right before execution. The rescheduling we deal with using
1394 * return codes. The same goes for VM termination, only in that case
1395 * we exit everything.
1396 *
1397 * @returns VBox status code of equal or greater importance/severity than rc.
1398 * The most important ones are: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE,
1399 * VINF_EM_SUSPEND, VINF_EM_RESET and VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
1400 *
1401 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1402 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1403 * @param rc The current rc.
1404 *
1405 */
1406int emR3ForcedActions(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc)
1407{
1408 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1409#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1410 int rcIrq = VINF_SUCCESS;
1411#endif
1412 int rc2;
1413#define UPDATE_RC() \
1414 do { \
1415 AssertMsg(rc2 <= 0 || (rc2 >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc2 <= VINF_EM_LAST), ("Invalid FF return code: %Rra\n", rc2)); \
1416 if (rc2 == VINF_SUCCESS || rc < VINF_SUCCESS) \
1417 break; \
1418 if (!rc || rc2 < rc) \
1419 rc = rc2; \
1420 } while (0)
1421 VBOXVMM_EM_FF_ALL(pVCpu, pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions, rc);
1422
1423 /*
1424 * Post execution chunk first.
1425 */
1426 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK)
1427 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK))
1428 {
1429 /*
1430 * EMT Rendezvous (must be serviced before termination).
1431 */
1432 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
1433 {
1434 rc2 = VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(pVM, pVCpu);
1435 UPDATE_RC();
1436 /** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM
1437 * thinks the VM is stopped/reset before the next VM state change
1438 * is made. We need a better solution for this, or at least make it
1439 * possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <=
1440 * VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
1441 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND || rc == VINF_EM_RESET || rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
1442 {
1443 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1444 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1445 return rc;
1446 }
1447 }
1448
1449 /*
1450 * State change request (cleared by vmR3SetStateLocked).
1451 */
1452 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE))
1453 {
1454 VMSTATE enmState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1455 switch (enmState)
1456 {
1457 case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR:
1458 case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
1459 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: %s -> VINF_EM_SUSPEND\n", VMGetStateName(enmState) ));
1460 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1461 return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1462
1463 case VMSTATE_DESTROYING:
1464 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: %s -> VINF_EM_TERMINATE\n", VMGetStateName(enmState) ));
1465 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1466 return VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
1467
1468 default:
1469 AssertMsgFailed(("%s\n", VMGetStateName(enmState)));
1470 }
1471 }
1472
1473 /*
1474 * Debugger Facility polling.
1475 */
1476 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_DBGF))
1477 {
1478 rc2 = DBGFR3VMMForcedAction(pVM);
1479 UPDATE_RC();
1480 }
1481
1482 /*
1483 * Postponed reset request.
1484 */
1485 if (VM_FF_TESTANDCLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_RESET))
1486 {
1487 rc2 = VMR3Reset(pVM);
1488 UPDATE_RC();
1489 }
1490
1491 /*
1492 * CSAM page scanning.
1493 */
1494 if ( !VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)
1495 && VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE))
1496 {
1497 PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
1498
1499 /** @todo: check for 16 or 32 bits code! (D bit in the code selector) */
1500 Log(("Forced action VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE\n"));
1501
1502 CSAMR3CheckCodeEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pCtx->eip);
1503 VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE);
1504 }
1505
1506 /*
1507 * Out of memory? Putting this after CSAM as it may in theory cause us to run out of memory.
1508 */
1509 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1510 {
1511 rc2 = PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM);
1512 UPDATE_RC();
1513 if (rc == VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY)
1514 return rc;
1515 }
1516
1517 /* check that we got them all */
1518 AssertCompile(VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK == (VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE | VM_FF_DBGF | VM_FF_RESET | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS));
1519 AssertCompile(VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK == VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE);
1520 }
1521
1522 /*
1523 * Normal priority then.
1524 * (Executed in no particular order.)
1525 */
1526 if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1527 {
1528 /*
1529 * PDM Queues are pending.
1530 */
1531 if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1532 PDMR3QueueFlushAll(pVM);
1533
1534 /*
1535 * PDM DMA transfers are pending.
1536 */
1537 if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_DMA, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1538 PDMR3DmaRun(pVM);
1539
1540 /*
1541 * EMT Rendezvous (make sure they are handled before the requests).
1542 */
1543 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
1544 {
1545 rc2 = VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(pVM, pVCpu);
1546 UPDATE_RC();
1547 /** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM
1548 * thinks the VM is stopped/reset before the next VM state change
1549 * is made. We need a better solution for this, or at least make it
1550 * possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <=
1551 * VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
1552 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND || rc == VINF_EM_RESET || rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
1553 {
1554 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1555 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1556 return rc;
1557 }
1558 }
1559
1560 /*
1561 * Requests from other threads.
1562 */
1563 if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1564 {
1565 rc2 = VMR3ReqProcessU(pVM->pUVM, VMCPUID_ANY, false /*fPriorityOnly*/);
1566 if (rc2 == VINF_EM_OFF || rc2 == VINF_EM_TERMINATE) /** @todo this shouldn't be necessary */
1567 {
1568 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc2));
1569 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1570 return rc2;
1571 }
1572 UPDATE_RC();
1573 /** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM
1574 * thinks the VM is stopped/reset before the next VM state change
1575 * is made. We need a better solution for this, or at least make it
1576 * possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <=
1577 * VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
1578 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND || rc == VINF_EM_RESET || rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
1579 {
1580 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1581 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1582 return rc;
1583 }
1584 }
1585
1586#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
1587 /* Replay the handler notification changes. */
1588 if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_REM_HANDLER_NOTIFY, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1589 {
1590 /* Try not to cause deadlocks. */
1591 if ( pVM->cCpus == 1
1592 || ( !PGMIsLockOwner(pVM)
1593 && !IOMIsLockOwner(pVM))
1594 )
1595 {
1596 EMRemLock(pVM);
1597 REMR3ReplayHandlerNotifications(pVM);
1598 EMRemUnlock(pVM);
1599 }
1600 }
1601#endif
1602
1603 /* check that we got them all */
1604 AssertCompile(VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK == (VM_FF_REQUEST | VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES | VM_FF_PDM_DMA | VM_FF_REM_HANDLER_NOTIFY | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS));
1605 }
1606
1607 /*
1608 * Normal priority then. (per-VCPU)
1609 * (Executed in no particular order.)
1610 */
1611 if ( !VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)
1612 && VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK))
1613 {
1614 /*
1615 * Requests from other threads.
1616 */
1617 if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_REQUEST))
1618 {
1619 rc2 = VMR3ReqProcessU(pVM->pUVM, pVCpu->idCpu, false /*fPriorityOnly*/);
1620 if (rc2 == VINF_EM_OFF || rc2 == VINF_EM_TERMINATE || rc2 == VINF_EM_RESET)
1621 {
1622 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc2));
1623 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1624 return rc2;
1625 }
1626 UPDATE_RC();
1627 /** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM
1628 * thinks the VM is stopped/reset before the next VM state change
1629 * is made. We need a better solution for this, or at least make it
1630 * possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <=
1631 * VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
1632 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND || rc == VINF_EM_RESET || rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
1633 {
1634 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1635 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1636 return rc;
1637 }
1638 }
1639
1640 /* check that we got them all */
1641 Assert(!(VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK & ~(VMCPU_FF_REQUEST)));
1642 }
1643
1644 /*
1645 * High priority pre execution chunk last.
1646 * (Executed in ascending priority order.)
1647 */
1648 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK)
1649 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK))
1650 {
1651 /*
1652 * Timers before interrupts.
1653 */
1654 if ( VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER)
1655 && !VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1656 TMR3TimerQueuesDo(pVM);
1657
1658 /*
1659 * The instruction following an emulated STI should *always* be executed!
1660 *
1661 * Note! We intentionally don't clear VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS here if
1662 * the eip is the same as the inhibited instr address. Before we
1663 * are able to execute this instruction in raw mode (iret to
1664 * guest code) an external interrupt might force a world switch
1665 * again. Possibly allowing a guest interrupt to be dispatched
1666 * in the process. This could break the guest. Sounds very
1667 * unlikely, but such timing sensitive problem are not as rare as
1668 * you might think.
1669 */
1670 if ( VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS)
1671 && !VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1672 {
1673 if (CPUMGetGuestRIP(pVCpu) != EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVCpu))
1674 {
1675 Log(("Clearing VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS at %RGv - successor %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)CPUMGetGuestRIP(pVCpu), EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVCpu)));
1676 VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
1677 }
1678 else
1679 Log(("Leaving VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS set at %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)CPUMGetGuestRIP(pVCpu)));
1680 }
1681
1682 /*
1683 * Interrupts.
1684 */
1685 bool fWakeupPending = false;
1686 if ( !VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)
1687 && !VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS)
1688 && (!rc || rc >= VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HWACC)
1689 && !TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu) /* an interrupt could already be scheduled for dispatching in the recompiler. */
1690 && PATMAreInterruptsEnabled(pVM)
1691 && !HWACCMR3IsEventPending(pVCpu))
1692 {
1693 Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmState != EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI);
1694 if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC))
1695 {
1696 /* Note: it's important to make sure the return code from TRPMR3InjectEvent isn't ignored! */
1697 /** @todo this really isn't nice, should properly handle this */
1698 rc2 = TRPMR3InjectEvent(pVM, pVCpu, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);
1699#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1700 rcIrq = rc2;
1701#endif
1702 UPDATE_RC();
1703 /* Reschedule required: We must not miss the wakeup below! */
1704 fWakeupPending = true;
1705 }
1706#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
1707 /** @todo really ugly; if we entered the hlt state when exiting the recompiler and an interrupt was pending, we previously got stuck in the halted state. */
1708 else if (REMR3QueryPendingInterrupt(pVM, pVCpu) != REM_NO_PENDING_IRQ)
1709 {
1710 rc2 = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
1711 UPDATE_RC();
1712 }
1713#endif
1714 }
1715
1716 /*
1717 * Allocate handy pages.
1718 */
1719 if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1720 {
1721 rc2 = PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM);
1722 UPDATE_RC();
1723 }
1724
1725 /*
1726 * Debugger Facility request.
1727 */
1728 if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_DBGF, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1729 {
1730 rc2 = DBGFR3VMMForcedAction(pVM);
1731 UPDATE_RC();
1732 }
1733
1734 /*
1735 * EMT Rendezvous (must be serviced before termination).
1736 */
1737 if ( !fWakeupPending /* don't miss the wakeup from EMSTATE_HALTED! */
1738 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
1739 {
1740 rc2 = VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(pVM, pVCpu);
1741 UPDATE_RC();
1742 /** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM thinks the VM is
1743 * stopped/reset before the next VM state change is made. We need a better
1744 * solution for this, or at least make it possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST
1745 * && rc >= VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
1746 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND || rc == VINF_EM_RESET || rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
1747 {
1748 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1749 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1750 return rc;
1751 }
1752 }
1753
1754 /*
1755 * State change request (cleared by vmR3SetStateLocked).
1756 */
1757 if ( !fWakeupPending /* don't miss the wakeup from EMSTATE_HALTED! */
1758 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE))
1759 {
1760 VMSTATE enmState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1761 switch (enmState)
1762 {
1763 case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR:
1764 case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
1765 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: %s -> VINF_EM_SUSPEND\n", VMGetStateName(enmState) ));
1766 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1767 return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1768
1769 case VMSTATE_DESTROYING:
1770 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: %s -> VINF_EM_TERMINATE\n", VMGetStateName(enmState) ));
1771 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1772 return VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
1773
1774 default:
1775 AssertMsgFailed(("%s\n", VMGetStateName(enmState)));
1776 }
1777 }
1778
1779 /*
1780 * Out of memory? Since most of our fellow high priority actions may cause us
1781 * to run out of memory, we're employing VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT and putting this
1782 * at the end rather than the start. Also, VM_FF_TERMINATE has higher priority
1783 * than us since we can terminate without allocating more memory.
1784 */
1785 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1786 {
1787 rc2 = PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM);
1788 UPDATE_RC();
1789 if (rc == VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY)
1790 return rc;
1791 }
1792
1793 /*
1794 * If the virtual sync clock is still stopped, make TM restart it.
1795 */
1796 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC))
1797 TMR3VirtualSyncFF(pVM, pVCpu);
1798
1799#ifdef DEBUG
1800 /*
1801 * Debug, pause the VM.
1802 */
1803 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND))
1804 {
1805 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND);
1806 Log(("emR3ForcedActions: returns VINF_EM_SUSPEND\n"));
1807 return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1808 }
1809#endif
1810
1811 /* check that we got them all */
1812 AssertCompile(VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK == (VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC | VM_FF_DBGF | VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE | VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND | VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS));
1813 AssertCompile(VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK == (VMCPU_FF_TIMER | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS | VMCPU_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT | VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS));
1814 }
1815
1816#undef UPDATE_RC
1817 Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1818 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1819 Assert(rcIrq == VINF_SUCCESS || rcIrq == rc);
1820 return rc;
1821}
1822
1823
1824/**
1825 * Check if the preset execution time cap restricts guest execution scheduling.
1826 *
1827 * @returns true if allowed, false otherwise
1828 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1829 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1830 *
1831 */
1832VMMR3DECL(bool) EMR3IsExecutionAllowed(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1833{
1834 uint64_t u64UserTime, u64KernelTime;
1835
1836 if ( pVM->uCpuExecutionCap != 100
1837 && RT_SUCCESS(RTThreadGetExecutionTimeMilli(&u64KernelTime, &u64UserTime)))
1838 {
1839 uint64_t u64TimeNow = RTTimeMilliTS();
1840 if (pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStart + EM_TIME_SLICE < u64TimeNow)
1841 {
1842 /* New time slice. */
1843 pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStart = u64TimeNow;
1844 pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStartExec = u64KernelTime + u64UserTime;
1845 pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceExec = 0;
1846 }
1847 pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceExec = u64KernelTime + u64UserTime - pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStartExec;
1848
1849 Log2(("emR3IsExecutionAllowed: start=%RX64 startexec=%RX64 exec=%RX64 (cap=%x)\n", pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStart, pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStartExec, pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceExec, (EM_TIME_SLICE * pVM->uCpuExecutionCap) / 100));
1850 if (pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceExec >= (EM_TIME_SLICE * pVM->uCpuExecutionCap) / 100)
1851 return false;
1852 }
1853 return true;
1854}
1855
1856
1857/**
1858 * Execute VM.
1859 *
1860 * This function is the main loop of the VM. The emulation thread
1861 * calls this function when the VM has been successfully constructed
1862 * and we're ready for executing the VM.
1863 *
1864 * Returning from this function means that the VM is turned off or
1865 * suspended (state already saved) and deconstruction is next in line.
1866 *
1867 * All interaction from other thread are done using forced actions
1868 * and signaling of the wait object.
1869 *
1870 * @returns VBox status code, informational status codes may indicate failure.
1871 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1872 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1873 */
1874VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3ExecuteVM(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1875{
1876 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: pVM=%p enmVMState=%d (%s) enmState=%d (%s) enmPrevState=%d (%s) fForceRAW=%RTbool\n",
1877 pVM,
1878 pVM->enmVMState, VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState),
1879 pVCpu->em.s.enmState, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState),
1880 pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState),
1881 pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW));
1882 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
1883 AssertMsg( pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_NONE
1884 || pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI
1885 || pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_SUSPENDED,
1886 ("%s\n", emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState)));
1887
1888 int rc = setjmp(pVCpu->em.s.u.FatalLongJump);
1889 if (rc == 0)
1890 {
1891 /*
1892 * Start the virtual time.
1893 */
1894 TMR3NotifyResume(pVM, pVCpu);
1895
1896 /*
1897 * The Outer Main Loop.
1898 */
1899 bool fFFDone = false;
1900
1901 /* Reschedule right away to start in the right state. */
1902 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1903
1904 /* If resuming after a pause or a state load, restore the previous
1905 state or else we'll start executing code. Else, just reschedule. */
1906 if ( pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_SUSPENDED
1907 && ( pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI
1908 || pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState == EMSTATE_HALTED))
1909 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState;
1910 else
1911 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->em.s.pCtx);
1912
1913 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
1914 for (;;)
1915 {
1916 /*
1917 * Before we can schedule anything (we're here because
1918 * scheduling is required) we must service any pending
1919 * forced actions to avoid any pending action causing
1920 * immediate rescheduling upon entering an inner loop
1921 *
1922 * Do forced actions.
1923 */
1924 if ( !fFFDone
1925 && rc != VINF_EM_TERMINATE
1926 && rc != VINF_EM_OFF
1927 && ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_ALL_REM_MASK)
1928 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_ALL_REM_MASK)))
1929 {
1930 rc = emR3ForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
1931 VBOXVMM_EM_FF_ALL_RET(pVCpu, rc);
1932 if ( ( rc == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM
1933 || rc == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HWACC)
1934 && pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW)
1935 rc = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW;
1936 }
1937 else if (fFFDone)
1938 fFFDone = false;
1939
1940 /*
1941 * Now what to do?
1942 */
1943 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1944 EMSTATE const enmOldState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
1945 switch (rc)
1946 {
1947 /*
1948 * Keep doing what we're currently doing.
1949 */
1950 case VINF_SUCCESS:
1951 break;
1952
1953 /*
1954 * Reschedule - to raw-mode execution.
1955 */
1956 case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW:
1957 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_RAW)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_RAW));
1958 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_RAW;
1959 break;
1960
1961 /*
1962 * Reschedule - to hardware accelerated raw-mode execution.
1963 */
1964 case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HWACC:
1965 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HWACC: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_HWACC)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_HWACC));
1966 Assert(!pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW);
1967 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_HWACC;
1968 break;
1969
1970 /*
1971 * Reschedule - to recompiled execution.
1972 */
1973 case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM:
1974 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_REM)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_REM));
1975 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_REM;
1976 break;
1977
1978 /*
1979 * Resume.
1980 */
1981 case VINF_EM_RESUME:
1982 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESUME: %d -> VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE\n", enmOldState));
1983 /* Don't reschedule in the halted or wait for SIPI case. */
1984 if ( pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI
1985 || pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState == EMSTATE_HALTED)
1986 {
1987 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState;
1988 break;
1989 }
1990 /* fall through and get scheduled. */
1991
1992 /*
1993 * Reschedule.
1994 */
1995 case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE:
1996 {
1997 EMSTATE enmState = emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->em.s.pCtx);
1998 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE: %d -> %d (%s)\n", enmOldState, enmState, emR3GetStateName(enmState)));
1999 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmState;
2000 break;
2001 }
2002
2003 /*
2004 * Halted.
2005 */
2006 case VINF_EM_HALT:
2007 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_HALT: %d -> %d\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_HALTED));
2008 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_HALTED;
2009 break;
2010
2011 /*
2012 * Switch to the wait for SIPI state (application processor only)
2013 */
2014 case VINF_EM_WAIT_SIPI:
2015 Assert(pVCpu->idCpu != 0);
2016 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_WAIT_SIPI: %d -> %d\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI));
2017 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
2018 break;
2019
2020
2021 /*
2022 * Suspend.
2023 */
2024 case VINF_EM_SUSPEND:
2025 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_SUSPEND: %d -> %d\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_SUSPENDED));
2026 Assert(enmOldState != EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
2027 pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState = enmOldState;
2028 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_SUSPENDED;
2029 break;
2030
2031 /*
2032 * Reset.
2033 * We might end up doing a double reset for now, we'll have to clean up the mess later.
2034 */
2035 case VINF_EM_RESET:
2036 {
2037 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2038 {
2039 EMSTATE enmState = emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->em.s.pCtx);
2040 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESET: %d -> %d (%s)\n", enmOldState, enmState, emR3GetStateName(enmState)));
2041 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmState;
2042 }
2043 else
2044 {
2045 /* All other VCPUs go into the wait for SIPI state. */
2046 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
2047 }
2048 break;
2049 }
2050
2051 /*
2052 * Power Off.
2053 */
2054 case VINF_EM_OFF:
2055 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_TERMINATING;
2056 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: returns VINF_EM_OFF (%d -> %d)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_TERMINATING));
2057 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2058 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2059 return rc;
2060
2061 /*
2062 * Terminate the VM.
2063 */
2064 case VINF_EM_TERMINATE:
2065 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_TERMINATING;
2066 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM returns VINF_EM_TERMINATE (%d -> %d)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_TERMINATING));
2067 if (pVM->enmVMState < VMSTATE_DESTROYING) /* ugly */
2068 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2069 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2070 return rc;
2071
2072
2073 /*
2074 * Out of memory, suspend the VM and stuff.
2075 */
2076 case VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY:
2077 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY: %d -> %d\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_SUSPENDED));
2078 Assert(enmOldState != EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
2079 pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState = enmOldState;
2080 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_SUSPENDED;
2081 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2082 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2083
2084 rc = VMSetRuntimeError(pVM, VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_SUSPEND, "HostMemoryLow",
2085 N_("Unable to allocate and lock memory. The virtual machine will be paused. Please close applications to free up memory or close the VM"));
2086 if (rc != VINF_EM_SUSPEND)
2087 {
2088 if (RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc))
2089 {
2090 AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("%Rrc\n", rc));
2091 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2092 }
2093 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2094 }
2095 return rc;
2096
2097 /*
2098 * Guest debug events.
2099 */
2100 case VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED:
2101 AssertMsgFailed(("VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED cannot be here!"));
2102 case VINF_EM_DBG_STOP:
2103 case VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT:
2104 case VINF_EM_DBG_STEP:
2105 if (enmOldState == EMSTATE_RAW)
2106 {
2107 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW));
2108 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW;
2109 }
2110 else
2111 {
2112 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM));
2113 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM;
2114 }
2115 break;
2116
2117 /*
2118 * Hypervisor debug events.
2119 */
2120 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_STEPPED:
2121 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT:
2122 case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:
2123 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER));
2124 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER;
2125 break;
2126
2127 /*
2128 * Guru mediations.
2129 */
2130 case VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION:
2131 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION)\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION));
2132 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2133 break;
2134
2135 /*
2136 * Any error code showing up here other than the ones we
2137 * know and process above are considered to be FATAL.
2138 *
2139 * Unknown warnings and informational status codes are also
2140 * included in this.
2141 */
2142 default:
2143 if (RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc))
2144 {
2145 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected warning or informational status code %Rra!\n", rc));
2146 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2147 }
2148 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION)\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION));
2149 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2150 break;
2151 }
2152
2153 /*
2154 * Act on state transition.
2155 */
2156 EMSTATE const enmNewState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
2157 if (enmOldState != enmNewState)
2158 {
2159 VBOXVMM_EM_STATE_CHANGED(pVCpu, enmOldState, enmNewState, rc);
2160
2161 /* Clear MWait flags. */
2162 if ( enmOldState == EMSTATE_HALTED
2163 && (pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait & EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE)
2164 && ( enmNewState == EMSTATE_RAW
2165 || enmNewState == EMSTATE_HWACC
2166 || enmNewState == EMSTATE_REM
2167 || enmNewState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW
2168 || enmNewState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_HWACC
2169 || enmNewState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM) )
2170 {
2171 LogFlow(("EMR3ExecuteVM: Clearing MWAIT\n"));
2172 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait &= ~(EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE | EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0);
2173 }
2174 }
2175 else
2176 VBOXVMM_EM_STATE_UNCHANGED(pVCpu, enmNewState, rc);
2177
2178 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x); /* (skip this in release) */
2179 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2180
2181 /*
2182 * Act on the new state.
2183 */
2184 switch (enmNewState)
2185 {
2186 /*
2187 * Execute raw.
2188 */
2189 case EMSTATE_RAW:
2190#ifndef IEM_VERIFICATION_MODE /* remove later */
2191 rc = emR3RawExecute(pVM, pVCpu, &fFFDone);
2192 break;
2193#endif
2194
2195 /*
2196 * Execute hardware accelerated raw.
2197 */
2198 case EMSTATE_HWACC:
2199#ifndef IEM_VERIFICATION_MODE /* remove later */
2200 rc = emR3HwAccExecute(pVM, pVCpu, &fFFDone);
2201 break;
2202#endif
2203
2204 /*
2205 * Execute recompiled.
2206 */
2207 case EMSTATE_REM:
2208#ifdef IEM_VERIFICATION_MODE
2209# if 1
2210 rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(IEMExecOne(pVCpu)); fFFDone = false;
2211# else
2212 rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(REMR3EmulateInstruction(pVM, pVCpu)); fFFDone = false;
2213 if (rc == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE)
2214 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2215# endif
2216#else
2217 rc = emR3RemExecute(pVM, pVCpu, &fFFDone);
2218#endif
2219 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: emR3RemExecute -> %Rrc\n", rc));
2220 break;
2221
2222 /*
2223 * Application processor execution halted until SIPI.
2224 */
2225 case EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI:
2226 /* no break */
2227 /*
2228 * hlt - execution halted until interrupt.
2229 */
2230 case EMSTATE_HALTED:
2231 {
2232 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHalted, y);
2233 /* MWAIT has a special extension where it's woken up when
2234 an interrupt is pending even when IF=0. */
2235 if ( (pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait & (EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE | EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0))
2236 == (EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE | EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0))
2237 {
2238 rc = VMR3WaitHalted(pVM, pVCpu, false /*fIgnoreInterrupts*/);
2239 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
2240 && VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC))
2241 {
2242 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: Triggering reschedule on pending IRQ after MWAIT\n"));
2243 rc = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
2244 }
2245 }
2246 else
2247 rc = VMR3WaitHalted(pVM, pVCpu, !(CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) & X86_EFL_IF));
2248
2249 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHalted, y);
2250 break;
2251 }
2252
2253 /*
2254 * Suspended - return to VM.cpp.
2255 */
2256 case EMSTATE_SUSPENDED:
2257 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2258 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2259 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: actually returns %Rrc (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(enmOldState)));
2260 return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
2261
2262 /*
2263 * Debugging in the guest.
2264 */
2265 case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM:
2266 case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW:
2267 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2268 rc = emR3Debug(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2269 TMR3NotifyResume(pVM, pVCpu);
2270 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: enmr3Debug -> %Rrc (state %d)\n", rc, pVCpu->em.s.enmState));
2271 break;
2272
2273 /*
2274 * Debugging in the hypervisor.
2275 */
2276 case EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER:
2277 {
2278 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2279 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2280
2281 rc = emR3Debug(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2282 Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: enmr3Debug -> %Rrc (state %d)\n", rc, pVCpu->em.s.enmState));
2283 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
2284 {
2285 /* switch to guru meditation mode */
2286 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2287 VMMR3FatalDump(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2288 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: actually returns %Rrc (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(enmOldState)));
2289 return rc;
2290 }
2291
2292 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2293 TMR3NotifyResume(pVM, pVCpu);
2294 break;
2295 }
2296
2297 /*
2298 * Guru meditation takes place in the debugger.
2299 */
2300 case EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION:
2301 {
2302 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2303 VMMR3FatalDump(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2304 emR3Debug(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2305 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2306 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: actually returns %Rrc (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(enmOldState)));
2307 return rc;
2308 }
2309
2310 /*
2311 * The states we don't expect here.
2312 */
2313 case EMSTATE_NONE:
2314 case EMSTATE_TERMINATING:
2315 default:
2316 AssertMsgFailed(("EMR3ExecuteVM: Invalid state %d!\n", pVCpu->em.s.enmState));
2317 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2318 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2319 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2320 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: actually returns %Rrc (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(enmOldState)));
2321 return VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2322 }
2323 } /* The Outer Main Loop */
2324 }
2325 else
2326 {
2327 /*
2328 * Fatal error.
2329 */
2330 Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: returns %Rrc because of longjmp / fatal error; (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState)));
2331 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2332 VMMR3FatalDump(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2333 emR3Debug(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2334 STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2335 /** @todo change the VM state! */
2336 return rc;
2337 }
2338
2339 /* (won't ever get here). */
2340 AssertFailed();
2341}
2342
2343/**
2344 * Notify EM of a state change (used by FTM)
2345 *
2346 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2347 */
2348VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3NotifySuspend(PVM pVM)
2349{
2350 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2351
2352 TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu); /* Stop the virtual time. */
2353 pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
2354 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_SUSPENDED;
2355 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2356}
2357
2358/**
2359 * Notify EM of a state change (used by FTM)
2360 *
2361 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
2362 */
2363VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3NotifyResume(PVM pVM)
2364{
2365 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2366 EMSTATE enmCurState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
2367
2368 TMR3NotifyResume(pVM, pVCpu); /* Resume the virtual time. */
2369 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState;
2370 pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState = enmCurState;
2371 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2372}
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