1 | /* $Id: DBGFOS.cpp 41965 2012-06-29 02:52:49Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * DBGF - Debugger Facility, Guest OS Diggers.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*******************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *******************************************************************************/
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22 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DBGF
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23 | #include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
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24 | #include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
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25 | #include "DBGFInternal.h"
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26 | #include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
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27 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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29 |
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30 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/param.h>
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33 |
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34 |
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35 | /*******************************************************************************
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36 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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37 | *******************************************************************************/
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38 | #define DBGF_OS_READ_LOCK(pVM) do { } while (0)
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39 | #define DBGF_OS_READ_UNLOCK(pVM) do { } while (0)
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40 |
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41 | #define DBGF_OS_WRITE_LOCK(pVM) do { } while (0)
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42 | #define DBGF_OS_WRITE_UNLOCK(pVM) do { } while (0)
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43 |
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44 |
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45 | /**
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46 | * Internal cleanup routine called by DBGFR3Term().
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47 | *
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48 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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49 | */
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50 | void dbgfR3OSTerm(PVM pVM)
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51 | {
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52 | /*
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53 | * Terminate the current one.
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54 | */
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55 | if (pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS)
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56 | {
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57 | pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS->pReg->pfnTerm(pVM, pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS->abData);
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58 | pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS = NULL;
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59 | }
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60 |
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61 | /*
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62 | * Destroy all the instances.
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63 | */
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64 | while (pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead)
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65 | {
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66 | PDBGFOS pOS = pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead;
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67 | pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead = pOS->pNext;
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68 | if (pOS->pReg->pfnDestruct)
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69 | pOS->pReg->pfnDestruct(pVM, pOS->abData);
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70 | MMR3HeapFree(pOS);
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71 | }
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72 | }
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73 |
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74 |
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75 | /**
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76 | * EMT worker function for DBGFR3OSRegister.
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77 | *
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78 | * @returns VBox status code.
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79 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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80 | * @param pReg The registration structure.
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81 | */
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82 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) dbgfR3OSRegister(PVM pVM, PDBGFOSREG pReg)
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83 | {
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84 | /* more validations. */
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85 | DBGF_OS_READ_LOCK(pVM);
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86 | PDBGFOS pOS;
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87 | for (pOS = pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead; pOS; pOS = pOS->pNext)
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88 | if (!strcmp(pOS->pReg->szName, pReg->szName))
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89 | {
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90 | DBGF_OS_READ_UNLOCK(pVM);
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91 | Log(("dbgfR3OSRegister: %s -> VERR_ALREADY_LOADED\n", pReg->szName));
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92 | return VERR_ALREADY_LOADED;
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | /*
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96 | * Allocate a new structure, call the constructor and link it into the list.
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97 | */
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98 | pOS = (PDBGFOS)MMR3HeapAllocZ(pVM, MM_TAG_DBGF_OS, RT_OFFSETOF(DBGFOS, abData[pReg->cbData]));
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99 | AssertReturn(pOS, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
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100 | pOS->pReg = pReg;
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101 |
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102 | int rc = pOS->pReg->pfnConstruct(pVM, pOS->abData);
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103 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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104 | {
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105 | DBGF_OS_WRITE_LOCK(pVM);
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106 | pOS->pNext = pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead;
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107 | pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead = pOS;
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108 | DBGF_OS_WRITE_UNLOCK(pVM);
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109 | }
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110 | else
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111 | {
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112 | if (pOS->pReg->pfnDestruct)
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113 | pOS->pReg->pfnDestruct(pVM, pOS->abData);
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114 | MMR3HeapFree(pOS);
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 |
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121 | /**
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122 | * Registers a guest OS digger.
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123 | *
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124 | * This will instantiate an instance of the digger and add it
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125 | * to the list for us in the next call to DBGFR3OSDetect().
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126 | *
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127 | * @returns VBox status code.
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128 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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129 | * @param pReg The registration structure.
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130 | * @thread Any.
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131 | */
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132 | VMMR3DECL(int) DBGFR3OSRegister(PVM pVM, PCDBGFOSREG pReg)
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133 | {
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134 | /*
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135 | * Validate intput.
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136 | */
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137 | VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
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138 |
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139 | AssertPtrReturn(pReg, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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140 | AssertReturn(pReg->u32Magic == DBGFOSREG_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_MAGIC);
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141 | AssertReturn(pReg->u32EndMagic == DBGFOSREG_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_MAGIC);
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142 | AssertReturn(!pReg->fFlags, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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143 | AssertReturn(pReg->cbData < _2G, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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144 | AssertReturn(pReg->szName[0], VERR_INVALID_NAME);
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145 | AssertReturn(RTStrEnd(&pReg->szName[0], sizeof(pReg->szName)), VERR_INVALID_NAME);
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146 | AssertPtrReturn(pReg->pfnConstruct, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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147 | AssertPtrNullReturn(pReg->pfnDestruct, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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148 | AssertPtrReturn(pReg->pfnProbe, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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149 | AssertPtrReturn(pReg->pfnInit, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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150 | AssertPtrReturn(pReg->pfnRefresh, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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151 | AssertPtrReturn(pReg->pfnTerm, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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152 | AssertPtrReturn(pReg->pfnQueryVersion, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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153 | AssertPtrReturn(pReg->pfnQueryInterface, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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154 |
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155 | /*
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156 | * Pass it on to EMT(0).
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157 | */
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158 | return VMR3ReqPriorityCallWait(pVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/, (PFNRT)dbgfR3OSRegister, 2, pVM, pReg);
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 |
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162 | /**
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163 | * EMT worker function for DBGFR3OSDeregister.
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164 | *
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165 | * @returns VBox status code.
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166 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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167 | * @param pReg The registration structure.
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168 | */
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169 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) dbgfR3OSDeregister(PVM pVM, PDBGFOSREG pReg)
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170 | {
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171 | /*
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172 | * Unlink it.
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173 | */
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174 | bool fWasCurOS = false;
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175 | PDBGFOS pOSPrev = NULL;
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176 | PDBGFOS pOS;
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177 | DBGF_OS_WRITE_LOCK(pVM);
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178 | for (pOS = pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead; pOS; pOSPrev = pOS, pOS = pOS->pNext)
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179 | if (pOS->pReg == pReg)
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180 | {
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181 | if (pOSPrev)
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182 | pOSPrev->pNext = pOS->pNext;
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183 | else
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184 | pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead = pOS->pNext;
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185 | if (pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS == pOS)
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186 | {
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187 | pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS = NULL;
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188 | fWasCurOS = true;
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189 | }
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190 | break;
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191 | }
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192 | DBGF_OS_WRITE_UNLOCK(pVM);
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193 | if (!pOS)
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194 | {
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195 | Log(("DBGFR3OSDeregister: %s -> VERR_NOT_FOUND\n", pReg->szName));
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196 | return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
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197 | }
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198 |
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199 | /*
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200 | * Terminate it if it was the current OS, then invoke the
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201 | * destructor and clean up.
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202 | */
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203 | if (fWasCurOS)
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204 | pOS->pReg->pfnTerm(pVM, pOS->abData);
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205 | if (pOS->pReg->pfnDestruct)
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206 | pOS->pReg->pfnDestruct(pVM, pOS->abData);
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207 | MMR3HeapFree(pOS);
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208 |
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209 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 |
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213 | /**
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214 | * Deregisters a guest OS digger previously registered by DBGFR3OSRegister.
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215 | *
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216 | * @returns VBox status code.
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217 | *
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218 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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219 | * @param pReg The registration structure.
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220 | * @thread Any.
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221 | */
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222 | VMMR3DECL(int) DBGFR3OSDeregister(PVM pVM, PCDBGFOSREG pReg)
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223 | {
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224 | /*
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225 | * Validate input.
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226 | */
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227 | VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
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228 | AssertPtrReturn(pReg, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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229 | AssertReturn(pReg->u32Magic == DBGFOSREG_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_MAGIC);
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230 | AssertReturn(pReg->u32EndMagic == DBGFOSREG_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_MAGIC);
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231 | AssertReturn(RTStrEnd(&pReg->szName[0], sizeof(pReg->szName)), VERR_INVALID_NAME);
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232 |
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233 | DBGF_OS_READ_LOCK(pVM);
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234 | PDBGFOS pOS;
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235 | for (pOS = pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead; pOS; pOS = pOS->pNext)
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236 | if (pOS->pReg == pReg)
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237 | break;
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238 | DBGF_OS_READ_LOCK(pVM);
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239 |
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240 | if (!pOS)
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241 | {
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242 | Log(("DBGFR3OSDeregister: %s -> VERR_NOT_FOUND\n", pReg->szName));
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243 | return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
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244 | }
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245 |
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246 | /*
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247 | * Pass it on to EMT(0).
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248 | */
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249 | return VMR3ReqPriorityCallWait(pVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/, (PFNRT)dbgfR3OSDeregister, 2, pVM, pReg);
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 |
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253 | /**
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254 | * EMT worker function for DBGFR3OSDetect.
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255 | *
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256 | * @returns VBox status code.
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257 | * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if successfully detected.
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258 | * @retval VINF_DBGF_OS_NOT_DETCTED if we cannot figure it out.
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259 | *
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260 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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261 | * @param pszName Where to store the OS name. Empty string if not detected.
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262 | * @param cchName Size of the buffer.
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263 | */
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264 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) dbgfR3OSDetect(PVM pVM, char *pszName, size_t cchName)
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265 | {
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266 | /*
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267 | * Cycle thru the detection routines.
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268 | */
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269 | PDBGFOS const pOldOS = pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS;
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270 | pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS = NULL;
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271 |
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272 | for (PDBGFOS pNewOS = pVM->dbgf.s.pOSHead; pNewOS; pNewOS = pNewOS->pNext)
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273 | if (pNewOS->pReg->pfnProbe(pVM, pNewOS->abData))
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274 | {
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275 | int rc;
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276 | pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS = pNewOS;
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277 | if (pOldOS == pNewOS)
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278 | rc = pNewOS->pReg->pfnRefresh(pVM, pNewOS->abData);
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279 | else
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280 | {
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281 | if (pOldOS)
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282 | pOldOS->pReg->pfnTerm(pVM, pNewOS->abData);
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283 | rc = pNewOS->pReg->pfnInit(pVM, pNewOS->abData);
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284 | }
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285 | if (pszName && cchName)
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286 | strncat(pszName, pNewOS->pReg->szName, cchName);
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287 | return rc;
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288 | }
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289 |
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290 | /* not found */
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291 | if (pOldOS)
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292 | pOldOS->pReg->pfnTerm(pVM, pOldOS->abData);
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293 | return VINF_DBGF_OS_NOT_DETCTED;
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294 | }
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295 |
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296 |
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297 | /**
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298 | * Detects the guest OS and try dig out symbols and useful stuff.
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299 | *
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300 | * When called the 2nd time, symbols will be updated that if the OS
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301 | * is the same.
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302 | *
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303 | * @returns VBox status code.
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304 | * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if successfully detected.
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305 | * @retval VINF_DBGF_OS_NOT_DETCTED if we cannot figure it out.
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306 | *
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307 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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308 | * @param pszName Where to store the OS name. Empty string if not detected.
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309 | * @param cchName Size of the buffer.
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310 | * @thread Any.
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311 | */
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312 | VMMR3DECL(int) DBGFR3OSDetect(PVM pVM, char *pszName, size_t cchName)
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313 | {
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314 | AssertPtrNullReturn(pszName, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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315 | if (pszName && cchName)
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316 | *pszName = '\0';
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317 |
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318 | /*
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319 | * Pass it on to EMT(0).
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320 | */
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321 | return VMR3ReqPriorityCallWait(pVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/, (PFNRT)dbgfR3OSDetect, 3, pVM, pszName, cchName);
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 |
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325 | /**
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326 | * EMT worker function for DBGFR3OSQueryNameAndVersion
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327 | *
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328 | * @returns VBox status code.
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329 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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330 | * @param pszName Where to store the OS name. Optional.
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331 | * @param cchName The size of the name buffer.
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332 | * @param pszVersion Where to store the version string. Optional.
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333 | * @param cchVersion The size of the version buffer.
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334 | */
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335 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) dbgfR3OSQueryNameAndVersion(PVM pVM, char *pszName, size_t cchName, char *pszVersion, size_t cchVersion)
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336 | {
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337 | /*
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338 | * Any known OS?
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339 | */
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340 | if (pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS)
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341 | {
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342 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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343 | if (pszName && cchName)
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344 | {
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345 | size_t cch = strlen(pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS->pReg->szName);
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346 | if (cchName > cch)
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347 | memcpy(pszName, pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS->pReg->szName, cch + 1);
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348 | else
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349 | {
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350 | memcpy(pszName, pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS->pReg->szName, cchName - 1);
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351 | pszName[cchName - 1] = '\0';
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352 | rc = VINF_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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353 | }
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354 | }
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355 |
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356 | if (pszVersion && cchVersion)
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357 | {
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358 | int rc2 = pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS->pReg->pfnQueryVersion(pVM, pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS->abData, pszVersion, cchVersion);
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359 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) || rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
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360 | rc = rc2;
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361 | }
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362 | return rc;
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363 | }
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364 |
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365 | return VERR_DBGF_OS_NOT_DETCTED;
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366 | }
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367 |
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368 |
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369 | /**
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370 | * Queries the name and/or version string for the guest OS.
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371 | *
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372 | * It goes without saying that this querying is done using the current
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373 | * guest OS digger and not additions or user configuration.
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374 | *
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375 | * @returns VBox status code.
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376 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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377 | * @param pszName Where to store the OS name. Optional.
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378 | * @param cchName The size of the name buffer.
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379 | * @param pszVersion Where to store the version string. Optional.
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380 | * @param cchVersion The size of the version buffer.
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381 | * @thread Any.
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382 | */
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383 | VMMR3DECL(int) DBGFR3OSQueryNameAndVersion(PVM pVM, char *pszName, size_t cchName, char *pszVersion, size_t cchVersion)
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384 | {
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385 | AssertPtrNullReturn(pszName, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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386 | AssertPtrNullReturn(pszVersion, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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387 |
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388 | /*
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389 | * Initialize the output up front.
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390 | */
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391 | if (pszName && cchName)
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392 | *pszName = '\0';
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393 | if (pszVersion && cchVersion)
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394 | *pszVersion = '\0';
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395 |
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396 | /*
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397 | * Pass it on to EMT(0).
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398 | */
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399 | return VMR3ReqPriorityCallWait(pVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/,
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400 | (PFNRT)dbgfR3OSQueryNameAndVersion, 5, pVM, pszName, cchName, pszVersion, cchVersion);
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401 | }
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402 |
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403 |
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404 | /**
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405 | * EMT worker for DBGFR3OSQueryInterface.
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406 | *
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407 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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408 | * @param enmIf The interface identifier.
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409 | * @param ppvIf Where to store the interface pointer on success.
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410 | */
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411 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) dbgfR3OSQueryInterface(PVM pVM, DBGFOSINTERFACE enmIf, void **ppvIf)
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412 | {
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413 | if (pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS)
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414 | {
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415 | *ppvIf = pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS->pReg->pfnQueryInterface(pVM, pVM->dbgf.s.pCurOS->abData, enmIf);
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416 | if (*ppvIf)
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417 | {
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418 | /** @todo Create EMT wrapper for the returned interface once we've defined one...
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419 | * Just keep a list of wrapper together with the OS instance. */
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420 | }
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421 | }
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422 | else
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423 | *ppvIf = NULL;
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424 | }
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425 |
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426 |
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427 | /**
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428 | * Query an optional digger interface.
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429 | *
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430 | * @returns Pointer to the digger interface on success, NULL if the interfaces isn't
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431 | * available or no active guest OS digger.
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432 | * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
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433 | * @param enmIf The interface identifier.
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434 | * @thread Any.
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435 | */
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436 | VMMR3DECL(void *) DBGFR3OSQueryInterface(PVM pVM, DBGFOSINTERFACE enmIf)
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437 | {
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438 | AssertMsgReturn(enmIf > DBGFOSINTERFACE_INVALID && enmIf < DBGFOSINTERFACE_END, ("%d\n", enmIf), NULL);
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439 |
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440 | /*
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441 | * Pass it on to an EMT.
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442 | */
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443 | void *pvIf = NULL;
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444 | VMR3ReqPriorityCallVoidWait(pVM, VMCPUID_ANY, (PFNRT)dbgfR3OSQueryInterface, 3, pVM, enmIf, &pvIf);
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445 | return pvIf;
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446 | }
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447 |
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