VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HWSVMR0.cpp@ 18768

Last change on this file since 18768 was 18617, checked in by vboxsync, 15 years ago

PGM,EM: Handle out of memory situations more gracefully - part 1. New debugger commands: .pgmerror and .pgmerroroff.

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1/* $Id: HWSVMR0.cpp 18617 2009-04-01 22:11:29Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * HWACCM SVM - Host Context Ring 0.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22
23/*******************************************************************************
24* Header Files *
25*******************************************************************************/
26#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HWACCM
27#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
28#include "HWACCMInternal.h"
29#include <VBox/vm.h>
30#include <VBox/x86.h>
31#include <VBox/hwacc_svm.h>
32#include <VBox/pgm.h>
33#include <VBox/pdm.h>
34#include <VBox/err.h>
35#include <VBox/log.h>
36#include <VBox/selm.h>
37#include <VBox/iom.h>
38#include <VBox/dis.h>
39#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
40#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
41#include <iprt/param.h>
42#include <iprt/assert.h>
43#include <iprt/asm.h>
44#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
45#include <iprt/mp.h>
46#include "HWSVMR0.h"
47
48/*******************************************************************************
49* Internal Functions *
50*******************************************************************************/
51static int SVMR0InterpretInvpg(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID);
52
53/*******************************************************************************
54* Global Variables *
55*******************************************************************************/
56/* IO operation lookup arrays. */
57static uint32_t const g_aIOSize[4] = {1, 2, 0, 4};
58
59/**
60 * Sets up and activates AMD-V on the current CPU
61 *
62 * @returns VBox status code.
63 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
64 * @param pVM The VM to operate on. (can be NULL after a resume!!)
65 * @param pvPageCpu Pointer to the global cpu page
66 * @param pPageCpuPhys Physical address of the global cpu page
67 */
68VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0EnableCpu(PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvPageCpu, RTHCPHYS pPageCpuPhys)
69{
70 AssertReturn(pPageCpuPhys, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
71 AssertReturn(pvPageCpu, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
72
73 /* We must turn on AMD-V and setup the host state physical address, as those MSRs are per-cpu/core. */
74
75#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
76 SUPR0Printf("SVMR0EnableCpu cpu %d page (%x) %x\n", pCpu->idCpu, pvPageCpu, (uint32_t)pPageCpuPhys);
77#endif
78
79 /* Turn on AMD-V in the EFER MSR. */
80 uint64_t val = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
81 if (!(val & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME))
82 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, val | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
83
84 /* Write the physical page address where the CPU will store the host state while executing the VM. */
85 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K8_VM_HSAVE_PA, pPageCpuPhys);
86
87 return VINF_SUCCESS;
88}
89
90/**
91 * Deactivates AMD-V on the current CPU
92 *
93 * @returns VBox status code.
94 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
95 * @param pvPageCpu Pointer to the global cpu page
96 * @param pPageCpuPhys Physical address of the global cpu page
97 */
98VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0DisableCpu(PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu, void *pvPageCpu, RTHCPHYS pPageCpuPhys)
99{
100 AssertReturn(pPageCpuPhys, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
101 AssertReturn(pvPageCpu, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
102
103#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
104 SUPR0Printf("SVMR0DisableCpu cpu %d\n", pCpu->idCpu);
105#endif
106
107 /* Turn off AMD-V in the EFER MSR. */
108 uint64_t val = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
109 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, val & ~MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
110
111 /* Invalidate host state physical address. */
112 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K8_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
113
114 return VINF_SUCCESS;
115}
116
117/**
118 * Does Ring-0 per VM AMD-V init.
119 *
120 * @returns VBox status code.
121 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
122 */
123VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InitVM(PVM pVM)
124{
125 int rc;
126
127 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
128 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
129 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
130
131 /* Allocate one page for the host context */
132 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
133 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
134 return rc;
135
136 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost);
137 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, 0);
138 ASMMemZeroPage(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost);
139
140 /* Allocate 12 KB for the IO bitmap (doesn't seem to be a way to convince SVM not to use it) */
141 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, 3 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
142 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
143 return rc;
144
145 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap);
146 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, 0);
147 /* Set all bits to intercept all IO accesses. */
148 ASMMemFill32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap, PAGE_SIZE*3, 0xffffffff);
149
150 /* Allocate 8 KB for the MSR bitmap (doesn't seem to be a way to convince SVM not to use it) */
151 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, 2 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
152 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
153 return rc;
154
155 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap);
156 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, 0);
157 /* Set all bits to intercept all MSR accesses. */
158 ASMMemFill32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap, PAGE_SIZE*2, 0xffffffff);
159
160 /* Erratum 170 which requires a forced TLB flush for each world switch:
161 * See http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/33610.pdf
162 *
163 * All BH-G1/2 and DH-G1/2 models include a fix:
164 * Athlon X2: 0x6b 1/2
165 * 0x68 1/2
166 * Athlon 64: 0x7f 1
167 * 0x6f 2
168 * Sempron: 0x7f 1/2
169 * 0x6f 2
170 * 0x6c 2
171 * 0x7c 2
172 * Turion 64: 0x68 2
173 *
174 */
175 uint32_t u32Dummy;
176 uint32_t u32Version, u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping, u32BaseFamily;
177 ASMCpuId(1, &u32Version, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy);
178 u32BaseFamily= (u32Version >> 8) & 0xf;
179 u32Family = u32BaseFamily + (u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? ((u32Version >> 20) & 0x7f) : 0);
180 u32Model = ((u32Version >> 4) & 0xf);
181 u32Model = u32Model | ((u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? (u32Version >> 16) & 0x0f : 0) << 4);
182 u32Stepping = u32Version & 0xf;
183 if ( u32Family == 0xf
184 && !((u32Model == 0x68 || u32Model == 0x6b || u32Model == 0x7f) && u32Stepping >= 1)
185 && !((u32Model == 0x6f || u32Model == 0x6c || u32Model == 0x7c) && u32Stepping >= 2))
186 {
187 Log(("SVMR0InitVM: AMD cpu with erratum 170 family %x model %x stepping %x\n", u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping));
188 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB = true;
189 }
190
191 /* Allocate VMCBs for all guest CPUs. */
192 for (unsigned i=0;i<pVM->cCPUs;i++)
193 {
194 pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
195
196 /* Allocate one page for the VM control block (VMCB). */
197 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
198 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
199 return rc;
200
201 pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB);
202 pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, 0);
203 ASMMemZeroPage(pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB);
204 }
205
206 return VINF_SUCCESS;
207}
208
209/**
210 * Does Ring-0 per VM AMD-V termination.
211 *
212 * @returns VBox status code.
213 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
214 */
215VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0TermVM(PVM pVM)
216{
217 for (unsigned i=0;i<pVM->cCPUs;i++)
218 {
219 if (pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
220 {
221 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, false);
222 pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB = 0;
223 pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys = 0;
224 pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
225 }
226 }
227 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
228 {
229 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, false);
230 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost = 0;
231 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys = 0;
232 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
233 }
234 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
235 {
236 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, false);
237 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap = 0;
238 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys = 0;
239 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
240 }
241 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
242 {
243 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, false);
244 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap = 0;
245 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys = 0;
246 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
247 }
248 return VINF_SUCCESS;
249}
250
251/**
252 * Sets up AMD-V for the specified VM
253 *
254 * @returns VBox status code.
255 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
256 */
257VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0SetupVM(PVM pVM)
258{
259 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
260 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
261
262 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
263
264 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
265
266 for (unsigned i=0;i<pVM->cCPUs;i++)
267 {
268 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->aCpus[i].hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
269 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
270
271 /* Program the control fields. Most of them never have to be changed again. */
272 /* CR0/3/4 reads must be intercepted, our shadow values are not necessarily the same as the guest's. */
273 /* Note: CR0 & CR4 can be safely read when guest and shadow copies are identical. */
274 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
275 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4);
276 else
277 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(4);
278
279 /*
280 * CR0/3/4 writes must be intercepted for obvious reasons.
281 */
282 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
283 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4);
284 else
285 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(4) | RT_BIT(8);
286
287 /* Intercept all DRx reads and writes by default. Changed later on. */
288 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx = 0xFFFF;
289 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx = 0xFFFF;
290
291 /* Currently we don't care about DRx reads or writes. DRx registers are trashed.
292 * All breakpoints are automatically cleared when the VM exits.
293 */
294
295 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException = HWACCM_SVM_TRAP_MASK;
296#ifndef DEBUG
297 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
298 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException &= ~RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_PF); /* no longer need to intercept #PF. */
299#endif
300
301 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 = SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INTR
302 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_VINTR
303 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_NMI
304 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_SMI
305 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INIT
306 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDPMC
307 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_CPUID
308 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RSM
309 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_HLT
310 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INOUT_BITMAP
311 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_MSR_SHADOW
312 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPG
313 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPGA /* AMD only */
314 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
315 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN /* fatal */
316 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_FERR_FREEZE; /* Legacy FPU FERR handling. */
317 ;
318 /* With nested paging we don't care about invlpg anymore. */
319 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
320 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 &= ~SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPG;
321
322 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 = SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMRUN /* required */
323 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
324 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
325 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
326 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_STGI
327 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_CLGI
328 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_SKINIT
329 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_WBINVD
330 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_MWAIT_UNCOND; /* don't execute mwait or else we'll idle inside the guest (host thinks the cpu load is high) */
331 ;
332 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException));
333 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1));
334 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2));
335
336 /* Virtualize masking of INTR interrupts. (reads/writes from/to CR8 go to the V_TPR register) */
337 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking = 1;
338 /* Ignore the priority in the TPR; just deliver it when we tell it to. */
339 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR = 1;
340
341 /* Set IO and MSR bitmap addresses. */
342 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys;
343 pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys;
344
345 /* No LBR virtualization. */
346 pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt = 0;
347
348 /** The ASID must start at 1; the host uses 0. */
349 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID = 1;
350
351 /** Setup the PAT msr (nested paging only) */
352 pVMCB->guest.u64GPAT = 0x0007040600070406ULL;
353 }
354 return rc;
355}
356
357
358/**
359 * Injects an event (trap or external interrupt)
360 *
361 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
362 * @param pVMCB SVM control block
363 * @param pCtx CPU Context
364 * @param pIntInfo SVM interrupt info
365 */
366inline void SVMR0InjectEvent(PVM pVM, SVM_VMCB *pVMCB, CPUMCTX *pCtx, SVM_EVENT* pEvent)
367{
368#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
369 if (pEvent->n.u8Vector == 0xE)
370 Log(("SVM: Inject int %d at %RGv error code=%02x CR2=%RGv intInfo=%08x\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, pEvent->n.u32ErrorCode, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->cr2, pEvent->au64[0]));
371 else
372 if (pEvent->n.u8Vector < 0x20)
373 Log(("SVM: Inject int %d at %RGv error code=%08x\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, pEvent->n.u32ErrorCode));
374 else
375 {
376 Log(("INJ-EI: %x at %RGv\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
377 Assert(!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS));
378 Assert(pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF);
379 }
380#endif
381
382 /* Set event injection state. */
383 pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.au64[0] = pEvent->au64[0];
384}
385
386
387/**
388 * Checks for pending guest interrupts and injects them
389 *
390 * @returns VBox status code.
391 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
392 * @param pVCpu The VM CPU to operate on.
393 * @param pVMCB SVM control block
394 * @param pCtx CPU Context
395 */
396static int SVMR0CheckPendingInterrupt(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, SVM_VMCB *pVMCB, CPUMCTX *pCtx)
397{
398 int rc;
399
400 /* Dispatch any pending interrupts. (injected before, but a VM exit occurred prematurely) */
401 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending)
402 {
403 SVM_EVENT Event;
404
405 Log(("Reinjecting event %08x %08x at %RGv\n", pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
406 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatIntReinject);
407 Event.au64[0] = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo;
408 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
409
410 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = false;
411 return VINF_SUCCESS;
412 }
413
414 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fInjectNMI)
415 {
416 SVM_EVENT Event;
417
418 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_NMI;
419 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
420 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = 0;
421 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_NMI;
422
423 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
424 pVM->hwaccm.s.fInjectNMI = false;
425 return VINF_SUCCESS;
426 }
427
428 /* When external interrupts are pending, we should exit the VM when IF is set. */
429 if ( !TRPMHasTrap(pVM)
430 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)))
431 {
432 if ( !(pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF)
433 || VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
434 {
435 if (!pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid)
436 {
437 if (!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
438 LogFlow(("Enable irq window exit!\n"));
439 else
440 Log(("Pending interrupt blocked at %RGv by VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS -> irq window exit\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
441
442 /** @todo use virtual interrupt method to inject a pending irq; dispatched as soon as guest.IF is set. */
443 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 |= SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_VINTR;
444 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid = 1;
445 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector = 0; /* don't care */
446 }
447 }
448 else
449 {
450 uint8_t u8Interrupt;
451
452 rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVM, &u8Interrupt);
453 Log(("Dispatch interrupt: u8Interrupt=%x (%d) rc=%Rrc\n", u8Interrupt, u8Interrupt, rc));
454 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
455 {
456 rc = TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, u8Interrupt, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);
457 AssertRC(rc);
458 }
459 else
460 {
461 /* Can only happen in rare cases where a pending interrupt is cleared behind our back */
462 Assert(!VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)));
463 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchGuestIrq);
464 /* Just continue */
465 }
466 }
467 }
468
469#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
470 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVM))
471 {
472 uint8_t u8Vector;
473 rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVM, &u8Vector, 0, 0, 0);
474 AssertRC(rc);
475 }
476#endif
477
478 if ( pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF
479 && (!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
480 && TRPMHasTrap(pVM)
481 )
482 {
483 uint8_t u8Vector;
484 int rc;
485 TRPMEVENT enmType;
486 SVM_EVENT Event;
487 RTGCUINT u32ErrorCode;
488
489 Event.au64[0] = 0;
490
491 /* If a new event is pending, then dispatch it now. */
492 rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVM, &u8Vector, &enmType, &u32ErrorCode, 0);
493 AssertRC(rc);
494 Assert(pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF == 1 || enmType == TRPM_TRAP);
495 Assert(enmType != TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT);
496
497 /* Clear the pending trap. */
498 rc = TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
499 AssertRC(rc);
500
501 Event.n.u8Vector = u8Vector;
502 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
503 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = u32ErrorCode;
504
505 if (enmType == TRPM_TRAP)
506 {
507 switch (u8Vector) {
508 case 8:
509 case 10:
510 case 11:
511 case 12:
512 case 13:
513 case 14:
514 case 17:
515 /* Valid error codes. */
516 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
517 break;
518 default:
519 break;
520 }
521 if (u8Vector == X86_XCPT_NMI)
522 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_NMI;
523 else
524 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
525 }
526 else
527 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXTERNAL_IRQ;
528
529 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatIntInject);
530 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
531 } /* if (interrupts can be dispatched) */
532
533 return VINF_SUCCESS;
534}
535
536/**
537 * Save the host state
538 *
539 * @returns VBox status code.
540 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
541 * @param pVCpu The VM CPU to operate on.
542 */
543VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0SaveHostState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
544{
545 NOREF(pVM);
546 NOREF(pVCpu);
547 /* Nothing to do here. */
548 return VINF_SUCCESS;
549}
550
551/**
552 * Loads the guest state
553 *
554 * NOTE: Don't do anything here that can cause a jump back to ring 3!!!!!
555 *
556 * @returns VBox status code.
557 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
558 * @param pVCpu The VM CPU to operate on.
559 * @param pCtx Guest context
560 */
561VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0LoadGuestState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
562{
563 RTGCUINTPTR val;
564 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
565
566 if (pVM == NULL)
567 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
568
569 /* Setup AMD SVM. */
570 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
571
572 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVCpu->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
573 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
574
575 /* Guest CPU context: ES, CS, SS, DS, FS, GS. */
576 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_SEGMENT_REGS)
577 {
578 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(CS, cs);
579 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(SS, ss);
580 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(DS, ds);
581 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(ES, es);
582 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(FS, fs);
583 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(GS, gs);
584 }
585
586 /* Guest CPU context: LDTR. */
587 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR)
588 {
589 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(LDTR, ldtr);
590 }
591
592 /* Guest CPU context: TR. */
593 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_TR)
594 {
595 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(TR, tr);
596 }
597
598 /* Guest CPU context: GDTR. */
599 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_GDTR)
600 {
601 pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit = pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt;
602 pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base = pCtx->gdtr.pGdt;
603 }
604
605 /* Guest CPU context: IDTR. */
606 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_IDTR)
607 {
608 pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit = pCtx->idtr.cbIdt;
609 pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base = pCtx->idtr.pIdt;
610 }
611
612 /*
613 * Sysenter MSRs (unconditional)
614 */
615 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS = pCtx->SysEnter.cs;
616 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP = pCtx->SysEnter.eip;
617 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP = pCtx->SysEnter.esp;
618
619 /* Control registers */
620 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0)
621 {
622 val = pCtx->cr0;
623 if (!CPUMIsGuestFPUStateActive(pVCpu))
624 {
625 /* Always use #NM exceptions to load the FPU/XMM state on demand. */
626 val |= X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_MP;
627 }
628 else
629 {
630 /** @todo check if we support the old style mess correctly. */
631 if (!(val & X86_CR0_NE))
632 {
633 Log(("Forcing X86_CR0_NE!!!\n"));
634
635 /* Also catch floating point exceptions as we need to report them to the guest in a different way. */
636 if (!pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fFPUOldStyleOverride)
637 {
638 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException |= RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_MF);
639 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fFPUOldStyleOverride = true;
640 }
641 }
642 val |= X86_CR0_NE; /* always turn on the native mechanism to report FPU errors (old style uses interrupts) */
643 }
644 /* Always enable caching. */
645 val &= ~(X86_CR0_CD|X86_CR0_NW);
646
647 /* Note: WP is not relevant in nested paging mode as we catch accesses on the (guest) physical level. */
648 /* Note: In nested paging mode the guest is allowed to run with paging disabled; the guest physical to host physical translation will remain active. */
649 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
650 {
651 val |= X86_CR0_PG; /* Paging is always enabled; even when the guest is running in real mode or PE without paging. */
652 val |= X86_CR0_WP; /* Must set this as we rely on protect various pages and supervisor writes must be caught. */
653 }
654 pVMCB->guest.u64CR0 = val;
655 }
656 /* CR2 as well */
657 pVMCB->guest.u64CR2 = pCtx->cr2;
658
659 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3)
660 {
661 /* Save our shadow CR3 register. */
662 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
663 {
664 PGMMODE enmShwPagingMode;
665
666#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
667 if (CPUMIsGuestInLongModeEx(pCtx))
668 enmShwPagingMode = PGMMODE_AMD64_NX;
669 else
670#endif
671 enmShwPagingMode = PGMGetHostMode(pVM);
672
673 pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3 = PGMGetNestedCR3(pVM, enmShwPagingMode);
674 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3);
675 pVMCB->guest.u64CR3 = pCtx->cr3;
676 }
677 else
678 {
679 pVMCB->guest.u64CR3 = PGMGetHyperCR3(pVM);
680 Assert(pVMCB->guest.u64CR3 || VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL));
681 }
682 }
683
684 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4)
685 {
686 val = pCtx->cr4;
687 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
688 {
689 switch(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.enmShadowMode)
690 {
691 case PGMMODE_REAL:
692 case PGMMODE_PROTECTED: /* Protected mode, no paging. */
693 AssertFailed();
694 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
695
696 case PGMMODE_32_BIT: /* 32-bit paging. */
697 val &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
698 break;
699
700 case PGMMODE_PAE: /* PAE paging. */
701 case PGMMODE_PAE_NX: /* PAE paging with NX enabled. */
702 /** @todo use normal 32 bits paging */
703 val |= X86_CR4_PAE;
704 break;
705
706 case PGMMODE_AMD64: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode). */
707 case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode) with NX enabled. */
708#ifdef VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS
709 break;
710#else
711 AssertFailed();
712 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
713#endif
714
715 default: /* shut up gcc */
716 AssertFailed();
717 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
718 }
719 }
720 pVMCB->guest.u64CR4 = val;
721 }
722
723 /* Debug registers. */
724 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_DEBUG)
725 {
726 pCtx->dr[6] |= X86_DR6_INIT_VAL; /* set all reserved bits to 1. */
727 pCtx->dr[6] &= ~RT_BIT(12); /* must be zero. */
728
729 pCtx->dr[7] &= 0xffffffff; /* upper 32 bits reserved */
730 pCtx->dr[7] &= ~(RT_BIT(11) | RT_BIT(12) | RT_BIT(14) | RT_BIT(15)); /* must be zero */
731 pCtx->dr[7] |= 0x400; /* must be one */
732
733 pVMCB->guest.u64DR7 = pCtx->dr[7];
734 pVMCB->guest.u64DR6 = pCtx->dr[6];
735
736 /* Sync the debug state now if any breakpoint is armed. */
737 if ( (pCtx->dr[7] & (X86_DR7_ENABLED_MASK|X86_DR7_GD))
738 && !CPUMIsGuestDebugStateActive(pVM)
739 && !DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
740 {
741 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatDRxArmed);
742
743 /* Disable drx move intercepts. */
744 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx = 0;
745 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx = 0;
746
747 /* Save the host and load the guest debug state. */
748 int rc = CPUMR0LoadGuestDebugState(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, false /* exclude DR6 */);
749 AssertRC(rc);
750 }
751 }
752
753 /* EIP, ESP and EFLAGS */
754 pVMCB->guest.u64RIP = pCtx->rip;
755 pVMCB->guest.u64RSP = pCtx->rsp;
756 pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags = pCtx->eflags.u32;
757
758 /* Set CPL */
759 pVMCB->guest.u8CPL = pCtx->csHid.Attr.n.u2Dpl;
760
761 /* RAX/EAX too, as VMRUN uses RAX as an implicit parameter. */
762 pVMCB->guest.u64RAX = pCtx->rax;
763
764 /* vmrun will fail without MSR_K6_EFER_SVME. */
765 pVMCB->guest.u64EFER = pCtx->msrEFER | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME;
766
767 /* 64 bits guest mode? */
768 if (pCtx->msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
769 {
770#if !defined(VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS)
771 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
772#elif HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
773 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun = SVMR0VMSwitcherRun64;
774#else
775# ifdef VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL
776 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fAllow64BitGuests)
777 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
778# endif
779 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun = SVMR0VMRun64;
780#endif
781 /* Unconditionally update these as wrmsr might have changed them. (HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_SEGMENT_REGS will not be set) */
782 pVMCB->guest.FS.u64Base = pCtx->fsHid.u64Base;
783 pVMCB->guest.GS.u64Base = pCtx->gsHid.u64Base;
784 }
785 else
786 {
787 /* Filter out the MSR_K6_LME bit or else AMD-V expects amd64 shadow paging. */
788 pVMCB->guest.u64EFER &= ~MSR_K6_EFER_LME;
789
790 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun = SVMR0VMRun;
791 }
792
793 /* TSC offset. */
794 if (TMCpuTickCanUseRealTSC(pVM, &pVMCB->ctrl.u64TSCOffset))
795 {
796 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 &= ~SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDTSC;
797 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 &= ~SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_RDTSCP;
798 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatTSCOffset);
799 }
800 else
801 {
802 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 |= SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDTSC;
803 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 |= SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_RDTSCP;
804 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatTSCIntercept);
805 }
806
807 /* Sync the various msrs for 64 bits mode. */
808 pVMCB->guest.u64STAR = pCtx->msrSTAR; /* legacy syscall eip, cs & ss */
809 pVMCB->guest.u64LSTAR = pCtx->msrLSTAR; /* 64 bits mode syscall rip */
810 pVMCB->guest.u64CSTAR = pCtx->msrCSTAR; /* compatibility mode syscall rip */
811 pVMCB->guest.u64SFMASK = pCtx->msrSFMASK; /* syscall flag mask */
812 pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase = pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE; /* swapgs exchange value */
813
814#ifdef DEBUG
815 /* Intercept X86_XCPT_DB if stepping is enabled */
816 if (DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
817 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException |= RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DB);
818 else
819 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException &= ~RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DB);
820#endif
821
822 /* Done. */
823 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags &= ~HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST;
824
825 return VINF_SUCCESS;
826}
827
828
829/**
830 * Runs guest code in an AMD-V VM.
831 *
832 * @returns VBox status code.
833 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
834 * @param pVCpu The VM CPU to operate on.
835 * @param pCtx Guest context
836 */
837VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0RunGuestCode(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
838{
839 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
840 uint64_t exitCode = (uint64_t)SVM_EXIT_INVALID;
841 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
842 bool fSyncTPR = false;
843 unsigned cResume = 0;
844 uint8_t u8LastVTPR;
845 PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu = 0;
846#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
847 RTCPUID idCpuCheck;
848#endif
849
850 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
851
852 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVCpu->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
853 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
854
855 /* We can jump to this point to resume execution after determining that a VM-exit is innocent.
856 */
857ResumeExecution:
858 Assert(!HWACCMR0SuspendPending());
859
860 /* Safety precaution; looping for too long here can have a very bad effect on the host */
861 if (++cResume > HWACCM_MAX_RESUME_LOOPS)
862 {
863 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitMaxResume);
864 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
865 goto end;
866 }
867
868 /* Check for irq inhibition due to instruction fusing (sti, mov ss). */
869 if (VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
870 {
871 Log(("VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS at %RGv successor %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM)));
872 if (pCtx->rip != EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM))
873 {
874 /* Note: we intentionally don't clear VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS here.
875 * Before we are able to execute this instruction in raw mode (iret to guest code) an external interrupt might
876 * force a world switch again. Possibly allowing a guest interrupt to be dispatched in the process. This could
877 * break the guest. Sounds very unlikely, but such timing sensitive problems are not as rare as you might think.
878 */
879 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
880 /* Irq inhibition is no longer active; clear the corresponding SVM state. */
881 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow = 0;
882 }
883 }
884 else
885 {
886 /* Irq inhibition is no longer active; clear the corresponding SVM state. */
887 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow = 0;
888 }
889
890 /* Check for pending actions that force us to go back to ring 3. */
891#ifdef DEBUG
892 /* Intercept X86_XCPT_DB if stepping is enabled */
893 if (!DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
894#endif
895 {
896 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_HWACCM_TO_R3_MASK))
897 {
898 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_TO_R3);
899 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchToR3);
900 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
901 rc = RT_UNLIKELY(VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)) ? VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY : VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
902 goto end;
903 }
904 }
905
906 /* Pending request packets might contain actions that need immediate attention, such as pending hardware interrupts. */
907 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST))
908 {
909 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
910 rc = VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST;
911 goto end;
912 }
913
914 /* When external interrupts are pending, we should exit the VM when IF is set. */
915 /* Note! *After* VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS check!!! */
916 rc = SVMR0CheckPendingInterrupt(pVM, pVCpu, pVMCB, pCtx);
917 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
918 {
919 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
920 goto end;
921 }
922
923 /* TPR caching using CR8 is only available in 64 bits mode */
924 /* Note the 32 bits exception for AMD (X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CR8L), but that appears missing in Intel CPUs */
925 /* Note: we can't do this in LoadGuestState as PDMApicGetTPR can jump back to ring 3 (lock)!!!!!!!! */
926 if (pCtx->msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
927 {
928 bool fPending;
929
930 /* TPR caching in CR8 */
931 int rc = PDMApicGetTPR(pVM, &u8LastVTPR, &fPending);
932 AssertRC(rc);
933 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR = u8LastVTPR;
934
935 if (fPending)
936 {
937 /* A TPR change could activate a pending interrupt, so catch cr8 writes. */
938 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx |= RT_BIT(8);
939 }
940 else
941 /* No interrupts are pending, so we don't need to be explicitely notified.
942 * There are enough world switches for detecting pending interrupts.
943 */
944 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx &= ~RT_BIT(8);
945
946 fSyncTPR = !fPending;
947 }
948
949 /* All done! Let's start VM execution. */
950 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, x);
951
952 /* Enable nested paging if necessary (disabled each time after #VMEXIT). */
953 pVMCB->ctrl.NestedPaging.n.u1NestedPaging = pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging;
954
955#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
956 pCpu = HWACCMR0GetCurrentCpu();
957 if ( pVCpu->hwaccm.s.idLastCpu != pCpu->idCpu
958 || pVCpu->hwaccm.s.cTLBFlushes != pCpu->cTLBFlushes)
959 {
960 if (pVCpu->hwaccm.s.idLastCpu != pCpu->idCpu)
961 Log(("Force TLB flush due to rescheduling to a different cpu (%d vs %d)\n", pVCpu->hwaccm.s.idLastCpu, pCpu->idCpu));
962 else
963 Log(("Force TLB flush due to changed TLB flush count (%x vs %x)\n", pVCpu->hwaccm.s.cTLBFlushes, pCpu->cTLBFlushes));
964 }
965 if (pCpu->fFlushTLB)
966 Log(("Force TLB flush: first time cpu %d is used -> flush\n", pCpu->idCpu));
967#endif
968
969 /*
970 * NOTE: DO NOT DO ANYTHING AFTER THIS POINT THAT MIGHT JUMP BACK TO RING 3!
971 * (until the actual world switch)
972 */
973
974#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
975 idCpuCheck = RTMpCpuId();
976#endif
977
978 /* Load the guest state; *must* be here as it sets up the shadow cr0 for lazy fpu syncing! */
979 rc = SVMR0LoadGuestState(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx);
980 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
981 {
982 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
983 goto end;
984 }
985
986 pCpu = HWACCMR0GetCurrentCpu();
987 /* Force a TLB flush for the first world switch if the current cpu differs from the one we ran on last. */
988 /* Note that this can happen both for start and resume due to long jumps back to ring 3. */
989 if ( pVCpu->hwaccm.s.idLastCpu != pCpu->idCpu
990 /* if the tlb flush count has changed, another VM has flushed the TLB of this cpu, so we can't use our current ASID anymore. */
991 || pVCpu->hwaccm.s.cTLBFlushes != pCpu->cTLBFlushes)
992 {
993 /* Force a TLB flush on VM entry. */
994 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fForceTLBFlush = true;
995 }
996 else
997 Assert(!pCpu->fFlushTLB || pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB);
998
999 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.idLastCpu = pCpu->idCpu;
1000
1001 /* Make sure we flush the TLB when required. Switch ASID to achieve the same thing, but without actually flushing the whole TLB (which is expensive). */
1002 if ( pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fForceTLBFlush
1003 && !pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB)
1004 {
1005 if ( ++pCpu->uCurrentASID >= pVM->hwaccm.s.uMaxASID
1006 || pCpu->fFlushTLB)
1007 {
1008 pCpu->fFlushTLB = false;
1009 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 1; /* start at 1; host uses 0 */
1010 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush = 1; /* wrap around; flush TLB */
1011 pCpu->cTLBFlushes++;
1012 }
1013 else
1014 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushASID);
1015
1016 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.cTLBFlushes = pCpu->cTLBFlushes;
1017 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.uCurrentASID = pCpu->uCurrentASID;
1018 }
1019 else
1020 {
1021 Assert(!pCpu->fFlushTLB || pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB);
1022
1023 /* We never increase uCurrentASID in the fAlwaysFlushTLB (erratum 170) case. */
1024 if (!pCpu->uCurrentASID || !pVCpu->hwaccm.s.uCurrentASID)
1025 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.uCurrentASID = pCpu->uCurrentASID = 1;
1026
1027 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB || pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fForceTLBFlush);
1028 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fForceTLBFlush;
1029 }
1030 AssertMsg(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.cTLBFlushes == pCpu->cTLBFlushes, ("Flush count mismatch for cpu %d (%x vs %x)\n", pCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.cTLBFlushes, pCpu->cTLBFlushes));
1031 AssertMsg(pCpu->uCurrentASID >= 1 && pCpu->uCurrentASID < pVM->hwaccm.s.uMaxASID, ("cpu%d uCurrentASID = %x\n", pCpu->idCpu, pCpu->uCurrentASID));
1032 AssertMsg(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.uCurrentASID >= 1 && pVCpu->hwaccm.s.uCurrentASID < pVM->hwaccm.s.uMaxASID, ("cpu%d VM uCurrentASID = %x\n", pCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.uCurrentASID));
1033 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.uCurrentASID;
1034
1035#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1036 if (pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush)
1037 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBWorldSwitch);
1038 else
1039 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatNoFlushTLBWorldSwitch);
1040#endif
1041
1042 /* In case we execute a goto ResumeExecution later on. */
1043 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fResumeVM = true;
1044 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fForceTLBFlush = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB;
1045
1046 Assert(sizeof(pVCpu->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys) == 8);
1047 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking);
1048 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr == pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys);
1049 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr == pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys);
1050 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt == 0);
1051
1052#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1053 Assert(idCpuCheck == RTMpCpuId());
1054#endif
1055 TMNotifyStartOfExecution(pVM);
1056 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys, pCtx, pVM, pVCpu);
1057 TMNotifyEndOfExecution(pVM);
1058 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, x);
1059
1060 /*
1061 * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
1062 * IMPORTANT: WE CAN'T DO ANY LOGGING OR OPERATIONS THAT CAN DO A LONGJMP BACK TO RING 3 *BEFORE* WE'VE SYNCED BACK (MOST OF) THE GUEST STATE
1063 * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
1064 */
1065
1066 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1067
1068 /* Reason for the VM exit */
1069 exitCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitCode;
1070
1071 if (exitCode == (uint64_t)SVM_EXIT_INVALID) /* Invalid guest state. */
1072 {
1073 HWACCMDumpRegs(pVM, pCtx);
1074#ifdef DEBUG
1075 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx));
1076 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx));
1077 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx));
1078 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx));
1079 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptException %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException));
1080 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1));
1081 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2));
1082 Log(("ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr));
1083 Log(("ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr));
1084 Log(("ctrl.u64TSCOffset %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64TSCOffset));
1085
1086 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u32ASID %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID));
1087 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u1TLBFlush %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush));
1088 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u7Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u7Reserved));
1089 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u24Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u24Reserved));
1090
1091 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u8VTPR %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR));
1092 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1VIrqValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid));
1093 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u7Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u7Reserved));
1094 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u4VIrqPriority %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u4VIrqPriority));
1095 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1IgnoreTPR %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR));
1096 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u3Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u3Reserved));
1097 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1VIrqMasking %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking));
1098 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u7Reserved2 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u7Reserved2));
1099 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u8VIrqVector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector));
1100 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u24Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u24Reserved));
1101
1102 Log(("ctrl.u64IntShadow %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow));
1103 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitCode %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitCode));
1104 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1));
1105 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitInfo2 %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2));
1106 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u8Vector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u8Vector));
1107 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u3Type %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u3Type));
1108 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u1ErrorCodeValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1ErrorCodeValid));
1109 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u19Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u19Reserved));
1110 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u1Valid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1Valid));
1111 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u32ErrorCode %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u32ErrorCode));
1112 Log(("ctrl.NestedPaging %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.NestedPaging.au64));
1113 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u8Vector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u8Vector));
1114 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u3Type %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u3Type));
1115 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u1ErrorCodeValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u1ErrorCodeValid));
1116 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u19Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u19Reserved));
1117 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u1Valid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u1Valid));
1118 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u32ErrorCode %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u32ErrorCode));
1119
1120 Log(("ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3 %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3));
1121 Log(("ctrl.u64LBRVirt %RX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt));
1122
1123 Log(("guest.CS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u16Sel));
1124 Log(("guest.CS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u16Attr));
1125 Log(("guest.CS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u32Limit));
1126 Log(("guest.CS.u64Base %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u64Base));
1127 Log(("guest.DS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u16Sel));
1128 Log(("guest.DS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u16Attr));
1129 Log(("guest.DS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u32Limit));
1130 Log(("guest.DS.u64Base %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u64Base));
1131 Log(("guest.ES.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u16Sel));
1132 Log(("guest.ES.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u16Attr));
1133 Log(("guest.ES.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u32Limit));
1134 Log(("guest.ES.u64Base %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u64Base));
1135 Log(("guest.FS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u16Sel));
1136 Log(("guest.FS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u16Attr));
1137 Log(("guest.FS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u32Limit));
1138 Log(("guest.FS.u64Base %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u64Base));
1139 Log(("guest.GS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u16Sel));
1140 Log(("guest.GS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u16Attr));
1141 Log(("guest.GS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u32Limit));
1142 Log(("guest.GS.u64Base %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u64Base));
1143
1144 Log(("guest.GDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit));
1145 Log(("guest.GDTR.u64Base %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base));
1146
1147 Log(("guest.LDTR.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u16Sel));
1148 Log(("guest.LDTR.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u16Attr));
1149 Log(("guest.LDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u32Limit));
1150 Log(("guest.LDTR.u64Base %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u64Base));
1151
1152 Log(("guest.IDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit));
1153 Log(("guest.IDTR.u64Base %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base));
1154
1155 Log(("guest.TR.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u16Sel));
1156 Log(("guest.TR.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u16Attr));
1157 Log(("guest.TR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u32Limit));
1158 Log(("guest.TR.u64Base %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u64Base));
1159
1160 Log(("guest.u8CPL %X\n", pVMCB->guest.u8CPL));
1161 Log(("guest.u64CR0 %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR0));
1162 Log(("guest.u64CR2 %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR2));
1163 Log(("guest.u64CR3 %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR3));
1164 Log(("guest.u64CR4 %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR4));
1165 Log(("guest.u64DR6 %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DR6));
1166 Log(("guest.u64DR7 %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DR7));
1167
1168 Log(("guest.u64RIP %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RIP));
1169 Log(("guest.u64RSP %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RSP));
1170 Log(("guest.u64RAX %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RAX));
1171 Log(("guest.u64RFlags %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags));
1172
1173 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterCS %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS));
1174 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterEIP %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP));
1175 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterESP %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP));
1176
1177 Log(("guest.u64EFER %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64EFER));
1178 Log(("guest.u64STAR %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64STAR));
1179 Log(("guest.u64LSTAR %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LSTAR));
1180 Log(("guest.u64CSTAR %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CSTAR));
1181 Log(("guest.u64SFMASK %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SFMASK));
1182 Log(("guest.u64KernelGSBase %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase));
1183 Log(("guest.u64GPAT %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64GPAT));
1184 Log(("guest.u64DBGCTL %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DBGCTL));
1185 Log(("guest.u64BR_FROM %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64BR_FROM));
1186 Log(("guest.u64BR_TO %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64BR_TO));
1187 Log(("guest.u64LASTEXCPFROM %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LASTEXCPFROM));
1188 Log(("guest.u64LASTEXCPTO %RX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LASTEXCPTO));
1189
1190#endif
1191 rc = VERR_SVM_UNABLE_TO_START_VM;
1192 goto end;
1193 }
1194
1195 /* Let's first sync back eip, esp, and eflags. */
1196 pCtx->rip = pVMCB->guest.u64RIP;
1197 pCtx->rsp = pVMCB->guest.u64RSP;
1198 pCtx->eflags.u32 = pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags;
1199 /* eax is saved/restore across the vmrun instruction */
1200 pCtx->rax = pVMCB->guest.u64RAX;
1201
1202 pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE = pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase; /* swapgs exchange value */
1203
1204 /* Can be updated behind our back in the nested paging case. */
1205 pCtx->cr2 = pVMCB->guest.u64CR2;
1206
1207 /* Guest CPU context: ES, CS, SS, DS, FS, GS. */
1208 SVM_READ_SELREG(SS, ss);
1209 SVM_READ_SELREG(CS, cs);
1210 SVM_READ_SELREG(DS, ds);
1211 SVM_READ_SELREG(ES, es);
1212 SVM_READ_SELREG(FS, fs);
1213 SVM_READ_SELREG(GS, gs);
1214
1215 /*
1216 * System MSRs
1217 */
1218 pCtx->SysEnter.cs = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS;
1219 pCtx->SysEnter.eip = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP;
1220 pCtx->SysEnter.esp = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP;
1221
1222 /* Remaining guest CPU context: TR, IDTR, GDTR, LDTR; must sync everything otherwise we can get out of sync when jumping to ring 3. */
1223 SVM_READ_SELREG(LDTR, ldtr);
1224 SVM_READ_SELREG(TR, tr);
1225
1226 pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt = pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit;
1227 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt = pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base;
1228
1229 pCtx->idtr.cbIdt = pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit;
1230 pCtx->idtr.pIdt = pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base;
1231
1232 /* Note: no reason to sync back the CRx and DRx registers. They can't be changed by the guest. */
1233 /* Note: only in the nested paging case can CR3 & CR4 be changed by the guest. */
1234 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging
1235 && pCtx->cr3 != pVMCB->guest.u64CR3)
1236 {
1237 CPUMSetGuestCR3(pVM, pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
1238 PGMUpdateCR3(pVM, pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
1239 }
1240
1241 /* Note! NOW IT'S SAFE FOR LOGGING! */
1242
1243 /* Take care of instruction fusing (sti, mov ss) (see 15.20.5 Interrupt Shadows) */
1244 if (pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_ACTIVE)
1245 {
1246 Log(("uInterruptState %x rip=%RGv\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
1247 EMSetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM, pCtx->rip);
1248 }
1249 else
1250 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
1251
1252 Log2(("exitCode = %x\n", exitCode));
1253
1254 /* Sync back DR6 as it could have been changed by hitting breakpoints. */
1255 pCtx->dr[6] = pVMCB->guest.u64DR6;
1256 /* DR7.GD can be cleared by debug exceptions, so sync it back as well. */
1257 pCtx->dr[7] = pVMCB->guest.u64DR7;
1258
1259 /* Check if an injected event was interrupted prematurely. */
1260 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo = pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.au64[0];
1261 if ( pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1Valid
1262 && pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u3Type != SVM_EVENT_SOFTWARE_INT /* we don't care about 'int xx' as the instruction will be restarted. */)
1263 {
1264 Log(("Pending inject %RX64 at %RGv exit=%08x\n", pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, exitCode));
1265
1266#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1267 SVM_EVENT Event;
1268 Event.au64[0] = pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo;
1269
1270 if ( exitCode == SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_E
1271 && Event.n.u8Vector == 0xE)
1272 {
1273 Log(("Double fault!\n"));
1274 }
1275#endif
1276
1277 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = true;
1278 /* Error code present? (redundant) */
1279 if (pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1ErrorCodeValid)
1280 {
1281 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u32ErrorCode;
1282 }
1283 else
1284 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode = 0;
1285 }
1286#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1287 if (exitCode == SVM_EXIT_NPF)
1288 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitReasonNPF);
1289 else
1290 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.paStatExitReasonR0[exitCode & MASK_EXITREASON_STAT]);
1291#endif
1292
1293 if (fSyncTPR)
1294 {
1295 rc = PDMApicSetTPR(pVM, pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR);
1296 AssertRC(rc);
1297 }
1298
1299 /* Deal with the reason of the VM-exit. */
1300 switch (exitCode)
1301 {
1302 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_0: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_2: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_3:
1303 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_4: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_5: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_6: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_7:
1304 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_8: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_9: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_A: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_B:
1305 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_C: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_D: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_E: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_F:
1306 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_10: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_11: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_12: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_13:
1307 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_14: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_15: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_16: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_17:
1308 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_18: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_19: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1A: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1B:
1309 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1C: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1D: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1E: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1F:
1310 {
1311 /* Pending trap. */
1312 SVM_EVENT Event;
1313 uint32_t vector = exitCode - SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_0;
1314
1315 Log2(("Hardware/software interrupt %d\n", vector));
1316 switch (vector)
1317 {
1318 case X86_XCPT_DB:
1319 {
1320 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestDB);
1321
1322 /* Note that we don't support guest and host-initiated debugging at the same time. */
1323 Assert(DBGFIsStepping(pVM));
1324
1325 rc = DBGFR0Trap01Handler(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pCtx->dr[6]);
1326 if (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
1327 {
1328 Log(("Trap %x (debug) at %016RX64\n", vector, pCtx->rip));
1329
1330 /* Reinject the exception. */
1331 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1332 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION; /* trap or fault */
1333 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1334 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_DB;
1335
1336 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1337
1338 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1339 goto ResumeExecution;
1340 }
1341 /* Return to ring 3 to deal with the debug exit code. */
1342 break;
1343 }
1344
1345 case X86_XCPT_NM:
1346 {
1347 Log(("#NM fault at %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
1348
1349 /** @todo don't intercept #NM exceptions anymore when we've activated the guest FPU state. */
1350 /* If we sync the FPU/XMM state on-demand, then we can continue execution as if nothing has happened. */
1351 rc = CPUMR0LoadGuestFPU(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx);
1352 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1353 {
1354 Assert(CPUMIsGuestFPUStateActive(pVCpu));
1355 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowNM);
1356
1357 /* Continue execution. */
1358 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1359 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0;
1360
1361 goto ResumeExecution;
1362 }
1363
1364 Log(("Forward #NM fault to the guest\n"));
1365 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNM);
1366
1367 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1368 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1369 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1370 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_NM;
1371
1372 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1373 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1374 goto ResumeExecution;
1375 }
1376
1377 case X86_XCPT_PF: /* Page fault */
1378 {
1379 uint32_t errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1380 RTGCUINTPTR uFaultAddress = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* EXITINFO2 = fault address */
1381
1382#ifdef DEBUG
1383 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
1384 { /* A genuine pagefault.
1385 * Forward the trap to the guest by injecting the exception and resuming execution.
1386 */
1387 Log(("Guest page fault at %RGv cr2=%RGv error code %x rsp=%RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rsp));
1388 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF);
1389
1390 /* Now we must update CR2. */
1391 pCtx->cr2 = uFaultAddress;
1392
1393 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1394 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1395 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1396 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_PF;
1397 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1398 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = errCode;
1399
1400 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1401
1402 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1403 goto ResumeExecution;
1404 }
1405#endif
1406 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1407
1408 Log2(("Page fault at %RGv cr2=%RGv error code %x\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1409 /* Exit qualification contains the linear address of the page fault. */
1410 TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, X86_XCPT_PF, TRPM_TRAP);
1411 TRPMSetErrorCode(pVM, errCode);
1412 TRPMSetFaultAddress(pVM, uFaultAddress);
1413
1414 /* Forward it to our trap handler first, in case our shadow pages are out of sync. */
1415 rc = PGMTrap0eHandler(pVM, errCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), (RTGCPTR)uFaultAddress);
1416 Log2(("PGMTrap0eHandler %RGv returned %Rrc\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, rc));
1417 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1418 { /* We've successfully synced our shadow pages, so let's just continue execution. */
1419 Log2(("Shadow page fault at %RGv cr2=%RGv error code %x\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1420 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF);
1421
1422 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1423
1424 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1425 goto ResumeExecution;
1426 }
1427 else
1428 if (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
1429 { /* A genuine pagefault.
1430 * Forward the trap to the guest by injecting the exception and resuming execution.
1431 */
1432 Log2(("Forward page fault to the guest\n"));
1433 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF);
1434 /* The error code might have been changed. */
1435 errCode = TRPMGetErrorCode(pVM);
1436
1437 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1438
1439 /* Now we must update CR2. */
1440 pCtx->cr2 = uFaultAddress;
1441
1442 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1443 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1444 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1445 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_PF;
1446 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1447 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = errCode;
1448
1449 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1450
1451 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1452 goto ResumeExecution;
1453 }
1454#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1455 if (rc != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR && rc != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_IO_BLOCK)
1456 LogFlow(("PGMTrap0eHandler failed with %d\n", rc));
1457#endif
1458 /* Need to go back to the recompiler to emulate the instruction. */
1459 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1460 break;
1461 }
1462
1463 case X86_XCPT_MF: /* Floating point exception. */
1464 {
1465 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestMF);
1466 if (!(pCtx->cr0 & X86_CR0_NE))
1467 {
1468 /* old style FPU error reporting needs some extra work. */
1469 /** @todo don't fall back to the recompiler, but do it manually. */
1470 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1471 break;
1472 }
1473 Log(("Trap %x at %RGv\n", vector, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
1474
1475 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1476 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1477 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1478 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_MF;
1479
1480 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1481
1482 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1483 goto ResumeExecution;
1484 }
1485
1486#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1487 case X86_XCPT_GP: /* General protection failure exception.*/
1488 case X86_XCPT_UD: /* Unknown opcode exception. */
1489 case X86_XCPT_DE: /* Divide error. */
1490 case X86_XCPT_SS: /* Stack segment exception. */
1491 case X86_XCPT_NP: /* Segment not present exception. */
1492 {
1493 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1494 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1495 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1496 Event.n.u8Vector = vector;
1497
1498 switch(vector)
1499 {
1500 case X86_XCPT_GP:
1501 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestGP);
1502 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1503 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1504 break;
1505 case X86_XCPT_DE:
1506 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestDE);
1507 break;
1508 case X86_XCPT_UD:
1509 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestUD);
1510 break;
1511 case X86_XCPT_SS:
1512 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestSS);
1513 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1514 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1515 break;
1516 case X86_XCPT_NP:
1517 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNP);
1518 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1519 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1520 break;
1521 }
1522 Log(("Trap %x at %RGv esi=%x\n", vector, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, pCtx->esi));
1523 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1524
1525 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1526 goto ResumeExecution;
1527 }
1528#endif
1529 default:
1530 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected vm-exit caused by exception %x\n", vector));
1531 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1532 break;
1533
1534 } /* switch (vector) */
1535 break;
1536 }
1537
1538 case SVM_EXIT_NPF:
1539 {
1540 /* EXITINFO1 contains fault errorcode; EXITINFO2 contains the guest physical address causing the fault. */
1541 uint32_t errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1542 RTGCPHYS uFaultAddress = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* EXITINFO2 = fault address */
1543 PGMMODE enmShwPagingMode;
1544
1545 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1546 Log(("Nested page fault at %RGv cr2=%RGp error code %x\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1547 /* Exit qualification contains the linear address of the page fault. */
1548 TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, X86_XCPT_PF, TRPM_TRAP);
1549 TRPMSetErrorCode(pVM, errCode);
1550 TRPMSetFaultAddress(pVM, uFaultAddress);
1551
1552 /* Handle the pagefault trap for the nested shadow table. */
1553#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1554 if (CPUMIsGuestInLongModeEx(pCtx))
1555 enmShwPagingMode = PGMMODE_AMD64_NX;
1556 else
1557#endif
1558 enmShwPagingMode = PGMGetHostMode(pVM);
1559
1560 rc = PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging(pVM, enmShwPagingMode, errCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), uFaultAddress);
1561 Log2(("PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging %RGv returned %Rrc\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, rc));
1562 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1563 { /* We've successfully synced our shadow pages, so let's just continue execution. */
1564 Log2(("Shadow page fault at %RGv cr2=%RGp error code %x\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1565 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF);
1566
1567 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1568
1569 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1570 goto ResumeExecution;
1571 }
1572
1573#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1574 if (rc != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR)
1575 LogFlow(("PGMTrap0eHandlerNestedPaging failed with %d\n", rc));
1576#endif
1577 /* Need to go back to the recompiler to emulate the instruction. */
1578 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1579 break;
1580 }
1581
1582 case SVM_EXIT_VINTR:
1583 /* A virtual interrupt is about to be delivered, which means IF=1. */
1584 Log(("SVM_EXIT_VINTR IF=%d\n", pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF));
1585 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid = 0;
1586 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector = 0;
1587 goto ResumeExecution;
1588
1589 case SVM_EXIT_FERR_FREEZE:
1590 case SVM_EXIT_INTR:
1591 case SVM_EXIT_NMI:
1592 case SVM_EXIT_SMI:
1593 case SVM_EXIT_INIT:
1594 /* External interrupt; leave to allow it to be dispatched again. */
1595 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
1596 break;
1597
1598 case SVM_EXIT_WBINVD:
1599 case SVM_EXIT_INVD: /* Guest software attempted to execute INVD. */
1600 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvd);
1601 /* Skip instruction and continue directly. */
1602 pCtx->rip += 2; /* Note! hardcoded opcode size! */
1603 /* Continue execution.*/
1604 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1605 goto ResumeExecution;
1606
1607 case SVM_EXIT_CPUID: /* Guest software attempted to execute CPUID. */
1608 {
1609 Log2(("SVM: Cpuid at %RGv for %x\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, pCtx->eax));
1610 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitCpuid);
1611 rc = EMInterpretCpuId(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx));
1612 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1613 {
1614 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1615 pCtx->rip += 2; /* Note! hardcoded opcode size! */
1616 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1617 goto ResumeExecution;
1618 }
1619 AssertMsgFailed(("EMU: cpuid failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
1620 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1621 break;
1622 }
1623
1624 case SVM_EXIT_RDTSC: /* Guest software attempted to execute RDTSC. */
1625 {
1626 Log2(("SVM: Rdtsc\n"));
1627 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitRdtsc);
1628 rc = EMInterpretRdtsc(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx));
1629 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1630 {
1631 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1632 pCtx->rip += 2; /* Note! hardcoded opcode size! */
1633 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1634 goto ResumeExecution;
1635 }
1636 AssertMsgFailed(("EMU: rdtsc failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
1637 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1638 break;
1639 }
1640
1641 case SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP: /* Guest software attempted to execute RDTSCP. */
1642 {
1643 Log2(("SVM: Rdtscp\n"));
1644 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitRdtsc);
1645 rc = EMInterpretRdtscp(pVM, pCtx);
1646 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1647 {
1648 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1649 pCtx->rip += 3; /* Note! hardcoded opcode size! */
1650 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1651 goto ResumeExecution;
1652 }
1653 AssertMsgFailed(("EMU: rdtscp failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
1654 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1655 break;
1656 }
1657
1658 case SVM_EXIT_INVLPG: /* Guest software attempted to execute INVPG. */
1659 {
1660 Log2(("SVM: invlpg\n"));
1661 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvpg);
1662
1663 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1664
1665 /* Truly a pita. Why can't SVM give the same information as VT-x? */
1666 rc = SVMR0InterpretInvpg(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
1667 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1668 {
1669 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageInvlpg);
1670 goto ResumeExecution; /* eip already updated */
1671 }
1672 break;
1673 }
1674
1675 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR1: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR2: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3:
1676 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR5: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR6: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR7:
1677 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR9: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR10: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR11:
1678 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR12: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR13: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR14: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR15:
1679 {
1680 uint32_t cbSize;
1681
1682 Log2(("SVM: %RGv mov cr%d, \n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0));
1683 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxWrite[exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0]);
1684 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1685
1686 switch (exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0)
1687 {
1688 case 0:
1689 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0;
1690 break;
1691 case 2:
1692 break;
1693 case 3:
1694 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1695 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3;
1696 break;
1697 case 4:
1698 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4;
1699 break;
1700 case 8:
1701 break;
1702 default:
1703 AssertFailed();
1704 }
1705 /* Check if a sync operation is pending. */
1706 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS /* don't bother if we are going to ring 3 anyway */
1707 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL))
1708 {
1709 rc = PGMSyncCR3(pVM, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVM), CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVM), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVM), VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
1710 AssertRC(rc);
1711
1712 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBCRxChange);
1713
1714 /* Must be set by PGMSyncCR3 */
1715 Assert(rc != VINF_SUCCESS || PGMGetGuestMode(pVM) <= PGMMODE_PROTECTED || pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fForceTLBFlush);
1716 }
1717 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1718 {
1719 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1720
1721 /* Only resume if successful. */
1722 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1723 goto ResumeExecution;
1724 }
1725 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1726 break;
1727 }
1728
1729 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR1: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR2: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3:
1730 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR5: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR6: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR7:
1731 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR9: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR10: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR11:
1732 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR12: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR13: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR14: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR15:
1733 {
1734 uint32_t cbSize;
1735
1736 Log2(("SVM: %RGv mov x, cr%d\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0));
1737 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxRead[exitCode - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0]);
1738 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1739 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1740 {
1741 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1742
1743 /* Only resume if successful. */
1744 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1745 goto ResumeExecution;
1746 }
1747 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1748 break;
1749 }
1750
1751 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3:
1752 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7:
1753 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR8: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR9: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR10: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR11:
1754 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR12: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR13: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR14: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR15:
1755 {
1756 uint32_t cbSize;
1757
1758 Log2(("SVM: %RGv mov dr%d, x\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0));
1759 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxWrite);
1760
1761 if (!DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
1762 {
1763 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatDRxContextSwitch);
1764
1765 /* Disable drx move intercepts. */
1766 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx = 0;
1767 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx = 0;
1768
1769 /* Save the host and load the guest debug state. */
1770 rc = CPUMR0LoadGuestDebugState(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, false /* exclude DR6 */);
1771 AssertRC(rc);
1772
1773 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1774 goto ResumeExecution;
1775 }
1776
1777 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1778 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1779 {
1780 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1781 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_DEBUG;
1782
1783 /* Only resume if successful. */
1784 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1785 goto ResumeExecution;
1786 }
1787 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1788 break;
1789 }
1790
1791 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3:
1792 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7:
1793 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR8: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR9: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR10: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR11:
1794 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR12: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR13: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR14: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR15:
1795 {
1796 uint32_t cbSize;
1797
1798 Log2(("SVM: %RGv mov x, dr%d\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0));
1799 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxRead);
1800
1801 if (!DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
1802 {
1803 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatDRxContextSwitch);
1804
1805 /* Disable drx move intercepts. */
1806 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx = 0;
1807 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx = 0;
1808
1809 /* Save the host and load the guest debug state. */
1810 rc = CPUMR0LoadGuestDebugState(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, false /* exclude DR6 */);
1811 AssertRC(rc);
1812
1813 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1814 goto ResumeExecution;
1815 }
1816
1817 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1818 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1819 {
1820 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1821
1822 /* Only resume if successful. */
1823 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1824 goto ResumeExecution;
1825 }
1826 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1827 break;
1828 }
1829
1830 /* Note: We'll get a #GP if the IO instruction isn't allowed (IOPL or TSS bitmap); no need to double check. */
1831 case SVM_EXIT_IOIO: /* I/O instruction. */
1832 {
1833 SVM_IOIO_EXIT IoExitInfo;
1834 uint32_t uIOSize, uAndVal;
1835
1836 IoExitInfo.au32[0] = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1;
1837
1838 /** @todo could use a lookup table here */
1839 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP8)
1840 {
1841 uIOSize = 1;
1842 uAndVal = 0xff;
1843 }
1844 else
1845 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP16)
1846 {
1847 uIOSize = 2;
1848 uAndVal = 0xffff;
1849 }
1850 else
1851 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP32)
1852 {
1853 uIOSize = 4;
1854 uAndVal = 0xffffffff;
1855 }
1856 else
1857 {
1858 AssertFailed(); /* should be fatal. */
1859 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1860 break;
1861 }
1862
1863 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1STR)
1864 {
1865 /* ins/outs */
1866 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
1867
1868 /* Disassemble manually to deal with segment prefixes. */
1869 rc = EMInterpretDisasOne(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu, NULL);
1870 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1871 {
1872 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0)
1873 {
1874 Log2(("IOMInterpretOUTSEx %RGv %x size=%d\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1875 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringWrite);
1876 rc = IOMInterpretOUTSEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, Cpu.prefix, uIOSize);
1877 }
1878 else
1879 {
1880 Log2(("IOMInterpretINSEx %RGv %x size=%d\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1881 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringRead);
1882 rc = IOMInterpretINSEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, Cpu.prefix, uIOSize);
1883 }
1884 }
1885 else
1886 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1887 }
1888 else
1889 {
1890 /* normal in/out */
1891 Assert(!IoExitInfo.n.u1REP);
1892
1893 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0)
1894 {
1895 Log2(("IOMIOPortWrite %RGv %x %x size=%d\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, pCtx->eax & uAndVal, uIOSize));
1896 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOWrite);
1897 rc = IOMIOPortWrite(pVM, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, pCtx->eax & uAndVal, uIOSize);
1898 }
1899 else
1900 {
1901 uint32_t u32Val = 0;
1902
1903 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExitIORead);
1904 rc = IOMIOPortRead(pVM, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, &u32Val, uIOSize);
1905 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1906 {
1907 /* Write back to the EAX register. */
1908 pCtx->eax = (pCtx->eax & ~uAndVal) | (u32Val & uAndVal);
1909 Log2(("IOMIOPortRead %RGv %x %x size=%d\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, u32Val & uAndVal, uIOSize));
1910 }
1911 }
1912 }
1913 /*
1914 * Handled the I/O return codes.
1915 * (The unhandled cases end up with rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR.)
1916 */
1917 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1918 {
1919 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1920 pCtx->rip = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* RIP/EIP of the next instruction is saved in EXITINFO2. */
1921 if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
1922 {
1923 /* If any IO breakpoints are armed, then we should check if a debug trap needs to be generated. */
1924 if (pCtx->dr[7] & X86_DR7_ENABLED_MASK)
1925 {
1926 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatDRxIOCheck);
1927 for (unsigned i=0;i<4;i++)
1928 {
1929 unsigned uBPLen = g_aIOSize[X86_DR7_GET_LEN(pCtx->dr[7], i)];
1930
1931 if ( (IoExitInfo.n.u16Port >= pCtx->dr[i] && IoExitInfo.n.u16Port < pCtx->dr[i] + uBPLen)
1932 && (pCtx->dr[7] & (X86_DR7_L(i) | X86_DR7_G(i)))
1933 && (pCtx->dr[7] & X86_DR7_RW(i, X86_DR7_RW_IO)) == X86_DR7_RW(i, X86_DR7_RW_IO))
1934 {
1935 SVM_EVENT Event;
1936
1937 Assert(CPUMIsGuestDebugStateActive(pVM));
1938
1939 /* Clear all breakpoint status flags and set the one we just hit. */
1940 pCtx->dr[6] &= ~(X86_DR6_B0|X86_DR6_B1|X86_DR6_B2|X86_DR6_B3);
1941 pCtx->dr[6] |= (uint64_t)RT_BIT(i);
1942
1943 /* Note: AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual 13.1:
1944 * Bits 15:13 of the DR6 register is never cleared by the processor and must be cleared by software after
1945 * the contents have been read.
1946 */
1947 pVMCB->guest.u64DR6 = pCtx->dr[6];
1948
1949 /* X86_DR7_GD will be cleared if drx accesses should be trapped inside the guest. */
1950 pCtx->dr[7] &= ~X86_DR7_GD;
1951
1952 /* Paranoia. */
1953 pCtx->dr[7] &= 0xffffffff; /* upper 32 bits reserved */
1954 pCtx->dr[7] &= ~(RT_BIT(11) | RT_BIT(12) | RT_BIT(14) | RT_BIT(15)); /* must be zero */
1955 pCtx->dr[7] |= 0x400; /* must be one */
1956
1957 pVMCB->guest.u64DR7 = pCtx->dr[7];
1958
1959 /* Inject the exception. */
1960 Log(("Inject IO debug trap at %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
1961
1962 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1963 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION; /* trap or fault */
1964 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1965 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_DB;
1966
1967 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1968
1969 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1970 goto ResumeExecution;
1971 }
1972 }
1973 }
1974
1975 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
1976 goto ResumeExecution;
1977 }
1978 Log2(("EM status from IO at %RGv %x size %d: %Rrc\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize, rc));
1979 break;
1980 }
1981
1982#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1983 if (rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ)
1984 Assert(IoExitInfo.n.u1Type != 0);
1985 else if (rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE)
1986 Assert(IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0);
1987 else
1988 AssertMsg(RT_FAILURE(rc) || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP || rc == VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
1989#endif
1990 Log2(("Failed IO at %RGv %x size %d\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1991 break;
1992 }
1993
1994 case SVM_EXIT_HLT:
1995 /** Check if external interrupts are pending; if so, don't switch back. */
1996 pCtx->rip++; /* skip hlt */
1997 if ( pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF
1998 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)))
1999 goto ResumeExecution;
2000
2001 rc = VINF_EM_HALT;
2002 break;
2003
2004 case SVM_EXIT_RSM:
2005 case SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA:
2006 case SVM_EXIT_VMRUN:
2007 case SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL:
2008 case SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD:
2009 case SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE:
2010 case SVM_EXIT_STGI:
2011 case SVM_EXIT_CLGI:
2012 case SVM_EXIT_SKINIT:
2013 {
2014 /* Unsupported instructions. */
2015 SVM_EVENT Event;
2016
2017 Event.au64[0] = 0;
2018 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
2019 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
2020 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_UD;
2021
2022 Log(("Forced #UD trap at %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
2023 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
2024
2025 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
2026 goto ResumeExecution;
2027 }
2028
2029 /* Emulate in ring 3. */
2030 case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
2031 {
2032 uint32_t cbSize;
2033
2034 /* Note: the intel manual claims there's a REX version of RDMSR that's slightly different, so we play safe by completely disassembling the instruction. */
2035 Log(("SVM: %s\n", (pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 == 0) ? "rdmsr" : "wrmsr"));
2036 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
2037 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
2038 {
2039 /* EIP has been updated already. */
2040
2041 /* Only resume if successful. */
2042 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
2043 goto ResumeExecution;
2044 }
2045 AssertMsg(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER, ("EMU: %s failed with %Rrc\n", (pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 == 0) ? "rdmsr" : "wrmsr", rc));
2046 break;
2047 }
2048
2049 case SVM_EXIT_MONITOR:
2050 case SVM_EXIT_RDPMC:
2051 case SVM_EXIT_PAUSE:
2052 case SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_UNCOND:
2053 case SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_ARMED:
2054 case SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH: /* can change CR3; emulate */
2055 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGED;
2056 break;
2057
2058 case SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN:
2059 rc = VINF_EM_RESET; /* Triple fault equals a reset. */
2060 break;
2061
2062 case SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ:
2063 case SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ:
2064 case SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ:
2065 case SVM_EXIT_TR_READ:
2066 case SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE:
2067 case SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE:
2068 case SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE:
2069 case SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE:
2070 case SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE:
2071 default:
2072 /* Unexpected exit codes. */
2073 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2074 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected exit code %x\n", exitCode)); /* Can't happen. */
2075 break;
2076 }
2077
2078end:
2079
2080 /* Signal changes for the recompiler. */
2081 CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVM, CPUM_CHANGED_SYSENTER_MSR | CPUM_CHANGED_LDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_GDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_IDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_TR | CPUM_CHANGED_HIDDEN_SEL_REGS);
2082
2083 /* If we executed vmrun and an external irq was pending, then we don't have to do a full sync the next time. */
2084 if (exitCode == SVM_EXIT_INTR)
2085 {
2086 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatPendingHostIrq);
2087 /* On the next entry we'll only sync the host context. */
2088 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT;
2089 }
2090 else
2091 {
2092 /* On the next entry we'll sync everything. */
2093 /** @todo we can do better than this */
2094 /* Not in the VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE though! */
2095 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL;
2096 }
2097
2098 /* translate into a less severe return code */
2099 if (rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
2100 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
2101
2102 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatExit1, x);
2103 return rc;
2104}
2105
2106/**
2107 * Enters the AMD-V session
2108 *
2109 * @returns VBox status code.
2110 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
2111 * @param pVCpu The VM CPU to operate on.
2112 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
2113 */
2114VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0Enter(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu)
2115{
2116 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
2117
2118 LogFlow(("SVMR0Enter cpu%d last=%d asid=%d\n", pCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.idLastCpu, pVCpu->hwaccm.s.uCurrentASID));
2119 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fResumeVM = false;
2120
2121 /* Force to reload LDTR, so we'll execute VMLoad to load additional guest state. */
2122 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR;
2123
2124 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2125}
2126
2127
2128/**
2129 * Leaves the AMD-V session
2130 *
2131 * @returns VBox status code.
2132 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
2133 * @param pVCpu The VM CPU to operate on.
2134 * @param pCtx CPU context
2135 */
2136VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0Leave(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
2137{
2138 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVCpu->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
2139
2140 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
2141
2142 /* Save the guest debug state if necessary. */
2143 if (CPUMIsGuestDebugStateActive(pVM))
2144 {
2145 CPUMR0SaveGuestDebugState(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, false /* skip DR6 */);
2146
2147 /* Intercept all DRx reads and writes again. Changed later on. */
2148 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx = 0xFFFF;
2149 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx = 0xFFFF;
2150
2151 /* Resync the debug registers the next time. */
2152 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_DEBUG;
2153 }
2154 else
2155 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx == 0xFFFF && pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx == 0xFFFF);
2156
2157 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2158}
2159
2160
2161static int svmR0InterpretInvlPg(PVM pVM, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID)
2162{
2163 OP_PARAMVAL param1;
2164 RTGCPTR addr;
2165
2166 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pCpu, &pCpu->param1, &param1, PARAM_SOURCE);
2167 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2168 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2169
2170 switch(param1.type)
2171 {
2172 case PARMTYPE_IMMEDIATE:
2173 case PARMTYPE_ADDRESS:
2174 if(!(param1.flags & (PARAM_VAL32|PARAM_VAL64)))
2175 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2176 addr = param1.val.val64;
2177 break;
2178
2179 default:
2180 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2181 }
2182
2183 /** @todo is addr always a flat linear address or ds based
2184 * (in absence of segment override prefixes)????
2185 */
2186 rc = PGMInvalidatePage(pVM, addr);
2187 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2188 {
2189 /* Manually invalidate the page for the VM's TLB. */
2190 Log(("SVMR0InvlpgA %RGv ASID=%d\n", addr, uASID));
2191 SVMR0InvlpgA(addr, uASID);
2192 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2193 }
2194 Assert(rc == VERR_REM_FLUSHED_PAGES_OVERFLOW);
2195 return rc;
2196}
2197
2198/**
2199 * Interprets INVLPG
2200 *
2201 * @returns VBox status code.
2202 * @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions.
2203 * @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
2204 * @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
2205 *
2206 * @param pVM The VM handle.
2207 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
2208 * @param ASID Tagged TLB id for the guest
2209 *
2210 * Updates the EIP if an instruction was executed successfully.
2211 */
2212static int SVMR0InterpretInvpg(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID)
2213{
2214 /*
2215 * Only allow 32 & 64 bits code.
2216 */
2217 DISCPUMODE enmMode = SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid);
2218 if (enmMode != CPUMODE_16BIT)
2219 {
2220 RTGCPTR pbCode;
2221 int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->ss, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, &pbCode);
2222 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2223 {
2224 uint32_t cbOp;
2225 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
2226
2227 Cpu.mode = enmMode;
2228 rc = EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pbCode, pRegFrame, &Cpu, &cbOp);
2229 Assert(RT_FAILURE(rc) || Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_INVLPG);
2230 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_INVLPG)
2231 {
2232 Assert(cbOp == Cpu.opsize);
2233 rc = svmR0InterpretInvlPg(pVM, &Cpu, pRegFrame, uASID);
2234 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2235 {
2236 pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
2237 }
2238 return rc;
2239 }
2240 }
2241 }
2242 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2243}
2244
2245
2246/**
2247 * Invalidates a guest page
2248 *
2249 * @returns VBox status code.
2250 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
2251 * @param pVCpu The VM CPU to operate on.
2252 * @param GCVirt Page to invalidate
2253 */
2254VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InvalidatePage(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCVirt)
2255{
2256 bool fFlushPending = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB | pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fForceTLBFlush;
2257
2258 /* Skip it if a TLB flush is already pending. */
2259 if (!fFlushPending)
2260 {
2261 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
2262
2263 Log2(("SVMR0InvalidatePage %RGv\n", GCVirt));
2264 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2265 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
2266
2267 /* @todo SMP */
2268 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->aCpus[0].hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
2269 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2270
2271 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageManual);
2272#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
2273 /* If we get a flush in 64 bits guest mode, then force a full TLB flush. Invlpga takes only 32 bits addresses. */
2274 if (CPUMIsGuestInLongMode(pVM))
2275 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fForceTLBFlush = true;
2276 else
2277#endif
2278 SVMR0InvlpgA(GCVirt, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
2279 }
2280 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2281}
2282
2283
2284/**
2285 * Invalidates a guest page by physical address
2286 *
2287 * @returns VBox status code.
2288 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
2289 * @param pVCpu The VM CPU to operate on.
2290 * @param GCPhys Page to invalidate
2291 */
2292VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
2293{
2294 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
2295 /* invlpga only invalidates TLB entries for guest virtual addresses; we have no choice but to force a TLB flush here. */
2296 pVCpu->hwaccm.s.fForceTLBFlush = true;
2297 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBInvlpga);
2298 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2299}
2300
2301#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
2302/**
2303 * Prepares for and executes VMRUN (64 bits guests from a 32 bits hosts).
2304 *
2305 * @returns VBox status code.
2306 * @param pVMCBHostPhys Physical address of host VMCB.
2307 * @param pVMCBPhys Physical address of the VMCB.
2308 * @param pCtx Guest context.
2309 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
2310 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU to operate on.
2311 */
2312DECLASM(int) SVMR0VMSwitcherRun64(RTHCPHYS pVMCBHostPhys, RTHCPHYS pVMCBPhys, PCPUMCTX pCtx, PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
2313{
2314 uint32_t aParam[4];
2315
2316 aParam[0] = (uint32_t)(pVMCBHostPhys); /* Param 1: pVMCBHostPhys - Lo. */
2317 aParam[1] = (uint32_t)(pVMCBHostPhys >> 32); /* Param 1: pVMCBHostPhys - Hi. */
2318 aParam[2] = (uint32_t)(pVMCBPhys); /* Param 2: pVMCBPhys - Lo. */
2319 aParam[3] = (uint32_t)(pVMCBPhys >> 32); /* Param 2: pVMCBPhys - Hi. */
2320
2321 return SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, pVM->hwaccm.s.pfnSVMGCVMRun64, 4, &aParam[0]);
2322}
2323
2324/**
2325 * Executes the specified handler in 64 mode
2326 *
2327 * @returns VBox status code.
2328 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
2329 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU to operate on.
2330 * @param pCtx Guest context
2331 * @param pfnHandler RC handler
2332 * @param cbParam Number of parameters
2333 * @param paParam Array of 32 bits parameters
2334 */
2335VMMR0DECL(int) SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx, RTRCPTR pfnHandler, uint32_t cbParam, uint32_t *paParam)
2336{
2337 int rc;
2338 RTHCUINTREG uFlags;
2339
2340 /* @todo This code is not guest SMP safe (hyper context) */
2341 AssertReturn(pVM->cCPUs == 1, VERR_ACCESS_DENIED);
2342 Assert(pfnHandler);
2343
2344 uFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
2345
2346 CPUMSetHyperESP(pVM, VMMGetStackRC(pVM));
2347 CPUMSetHyperEIP(pVM, pfnHandler);
2348 for (int i=(int)cbParam-1;i>=0;i--)
2349 CPUMPushHyper(pVM, paParam[i]);
2350
2351 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatWorldSwitch3264, z);
2352 /* Call switcher. */
2353 rc = pVM->hwaccm.s.pfnHost32ToGuest64R0(pVM);
2354 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hwaccm.s.StatWorldSwitch3264, z);
2355
2356 ASMSetFlags(uFlags);
2357 return rc;
2358}
2359
2360#endif /* HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS) */
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