VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMGC/PGMGC.cpp@ 5605

Last change on this file since 5605 was 4620, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

The initial PGMRAMRANGE::aHCPhys -> PGMRAMRANGE::aPages (PGMPAGE) conversion.

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1/* $Id: PGMGC.cpp 4620 2007-09-08 00:39:30Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * PGM - Page Monitor, Guest Context.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*******************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*******************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM
23#include <VBox/pgm.h>
24#include <VBox/cpum.h>
25#include <VBox/mm.h>
26#include <VBox/em.h>
27#include <VBox/selm.h>
28#include <VBox/iom.h>
29#include <VBox/trpm.h>
30#include <VBox/rem.h>
31#include "PGMInternal.h"
32#include <VBox/vm.h>
33
34#include <iprt/asm.h>
35#include <iprt/assert.h>
36#include <VBox/log.h>
37#include <VBox/param.h>
38#include <VBox/err.h>
39#include <VBox/dis.h>
40#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
41
42
43
44/*******************************************************************************
45* Internal Functions *
46*******************************************************************************/
47
48
49
50#ifndef RT_ARCH_AMD64
51/*
52 * Shadow - 32-bit mode
53 */
54#define PGM_SHW_TYPE PGM_TYPE_32BIT
55#define PGM_SHW_NAME(name) PGM_SHW_NAME_32BIT(name)
56#include "PGMGCShw.h"
57
58/* Guest - real mode */
59#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_REAL
60#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name)
61#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_REAL(name)
62#include "PGMGCGst.h"
63#include "PGMGCBth.h"
64#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
65#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
66#undef PGM_GST_NAME
67
68/* Guest - protected mode */
69#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PROT
70#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name)
71#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_PROT(name)
72#include "PGMGCGst.h"
73#include "PGMGCBth.h"
74#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
75#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
76#undef PGM_GST_NAME
77
78/* Guest - 32-bit mode */
79#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_32BIT
80#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(name)
81#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_32BIT(name)
82#include "PGMGCGst.h"
83#include "PGMGCBth.h"
84#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
85#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
86#undef PGM_GST_NAME
87
88#undef PGM_SHW_TYPE
89#undef PGM_SHW_NAME
90#endif /* !RT_ARCH_AMD64 */
91
92
93/*
94 * Shadow - PAE mode
95 */
96#define PGM_SHW_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PAE
97#define PGM_SHW_NAME(name) PGM_SHW_NAME_PAE(name)
98#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_REAL(name)
99#include "PGMGCShw.h"
100
101/* Guest - real mode */
102#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_REAL
103#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name)
104#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_REAL(name)
105#include "PGMGCBth.h"
106#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
107#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
108#undef PGM_GST_NAME
109
110/* Guest - protected mode */
111#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PROT
112#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name)
113#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PROT(name)
114#include "PGMGCBth.h"
115#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
116#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
117#undef PGM_GST_NAME
118
119/* Guest - 32-bit mode */
120#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_32BIT
121#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(name)
122#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_32BIT(name)
123#include "PGMGCBth.h"
124#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
125#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
126#undef PGM_GST_NAME
127
128/* Guest - PAE mode */
129#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PAE
130#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PAE(name)
131#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PAE(name)
132#include "PGMGCGst.h"
133#include "PGMGCBth.h"
134#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
135#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
136#undef PGM_GST_NAME
137
138#undef PGM_SHW_TYPE
139#undef PGM_SHW_NAME
140
141
142/*
143 * Shadow - AMD64 mode
144 */
145#define PGM_SHW_TYPE PGM_TYPE_AMD64
146#define PGM_SHW_NAME(name) PGM_SHW_NAME_AMD64(name)
147#include "PGMGCShw.h"
148
149/* Guest - real mode */
150#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_REAL
151#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name)
152#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_REAL(name)
153#include "PGMGCBth.h"
154#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
155#undef PGM_GST_NAME
156#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
157
158/* Guest - protected mode */
159#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PROT
160#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name)
161#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_PROT(name)
162#include "PGMGCBth.h"
163#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
164#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
165#undef PGM_GST_NAME
166
167/* Guest - AMD64 mode */
168#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_AMD64
169#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_AMD64(name)
170#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_AMD64(name)
171#include "PGMGCGst.h"
172#include "PGMGCBth.h"
173#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
174#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
175#undef PGM_GST_NAME
176
177#undef PGM_SHW_TYPE
178#undef PGM_SHW_NAME
179
180
181/**
182 * Temporarily maps one guest page specified by GC physical address.
183 * These pages must have a physical mapping in HC, i.e. they cannot be MMIO pages.
184 *
185 * Be WARNED that the dynamic page mapping area is small, 8 pages, thus the space is
186 * reused after 8 mappings (or perhaps a few more if you score with the cache).
187 *
188 * @returns VBox status.
189 * @param pVM VM handle.
190 * @param GCPhys GC Physical address of the page.
191 * @param ppv Where to store the address of the mapping.
192 */
193PGMGCDECL(int) PGMGCDynMapGCPage(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv)
194{
195 AssertMsg(!(GCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), ("GCPhys=%VGp\n", GCPhys));
196
197 /*
198 * Get the ram range.
199 */
200 PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pVM->pgm.s.pRamRangesGC;
201 while (pRam && GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys >= pRam->cb)
202 pRam = pRam->pNextGC;
203 if (!pRam)
204 {
205 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid physical address %VGp!\n", GCPhys));
206 return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * Pass it on to PGMGCDynMapHCPage.
211 */
212 RTHCPHYS HCPhys = PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(&pRam->aPages[(GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT]);
213 //Log(("PGMGCDynMapGCPage: GCPhys=%VGp HCPhys=%VHp\n", GCPhys, HCPhys));
214 return PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, HCPhys, ppv);
215}
216
217
218/**
219 * Temporarily maps one guest page specified by unaligned GC physical address.
220 * These pages must have a physical mapping in HC, i.e. they cannot be MMIO pages.
221 *
222 * Be WARNED that the dynamic page mapping area is small, 8 pages, thus the space is
223 * reused after 8 mappings (or perhaps a few more if you score with the cache).
224 *
225 * The caller is aware that only the speicifed page is mapped and that really bad things
226 * will happen if writing beyond the page!
227 *
228 * @returns VBox status.
229 * @param pVM VM handle.
230 * @param GCPhys GC Physical address within the page to be mapped.
231 * @param ppv Where to store the address of the mapping address corresponding to GCPhys.
232 */
233PGMGCDECL(int) PGMGCDynMapGCPageEx(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv)
234{
235 /*
236 * Get the ram range.
237 */
238 PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pVM->pgm.s.pRamRangesGC;
239 while (pRam && GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys >= pRam->cb)
240 pRam = pRam->pNextGC;
241 if (!pRam)
242 {
243 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid physical address %VGp!\n", GCPhys));
244 return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
245 }
246
247 /*
248 * Pass it on to PGMGCDynMapHCPage.
249 */
250 RTHCPHYS HCPhys = PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(&pRam->aPages[(GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT]);
251 int rc = PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, HCPhys, ppv);
252 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
253 *ppv = (void *)((uintptr_t)*ppv | (GCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK));
254 return rc;
255}
256
257
258/**
259 * Temporarily maps one host page specified by HC physical address.
260 *
261 * Be WARNED that the dynamic page mapping area is small, 8 pages, thus the space is
262 * reused after 8 mappings (or perhaps a few more if you score with the cache).
263 *
264 * @returns VBox status.
265 * @param pVM VM handle.
266 * @param HCPhys HC Physical address of the page.
267 * @param ppv Where to store the address of the mapping.
268 */
269PGMGCDECL(int) PGMGCDynMapHCPage(PVM pVM, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, void **ppv)
270{
271 AssertMsg(!(HCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), ("HCPhys=%VHp\n", HCPhys));
272
273 /*
274 * Check the cache.
275 */
276 register unsigned iCache;
277 if ( pVM->pgm.s.aHCPhysDynPageMapCache[iCache = 0] == HCPhys
278 || pVM->pgm.s.aHCPhysDynPageMapCache[iCache = 1] == HCPhys
279 || pVM->pgm.s.aHCPhysDynPageMapCache[iCache = 2] == HCPhys
280 || pVM->pgm.s.aHCPhysDynPageMapCache[iCache = 3] == HCPhys)
281 {
282 static const uint8_t au8Trans[MM_HYPER_DYNAMIC_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT][ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHCPhysDynPageMapCache)] =
283 {
284 { 0, 5, 6, 7 },
285 { 0, 1, 6, 7 },
286 { 0, 1, 2, 7 },
287 { 0, 1, 2, 3 },
288 { 4, 1, 2, 3 },
289 { 4, 5, 2, 3 },
290 { 4, 5, 6, 3 },
291 { 4, 5, 6, 7 },
292 };
293 Assert(ELEMENTS(au8Trans) == 8);
294 Assert(ELEMENTS(au8Trans[0]) == 4);
295 int iPage = au8Trans[pVM->pgm.s.iDynPageMapLast][iCache];
296 void *pv = pVM->pgm.s.pbDynPageMapBaseGC + (iPage << PAGE_SHIFT);
297 *ppv = pv;
298 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.StatDynMapCacheHits);
299 //Log(("PGMGCDynMapHCPage: HCPhys=%VHp pv=%VGv iPage=%d iCache=%d\n", HCPhys, pv, iPage, iCache));
300 return VINF_SUCCESS;
301 }
302 Assert(ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHCPhysDynPageMapCache) == 4);
303 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.StatDynMapCacheMisses);
304
305 /*
306 * Update the page tables.
307 */
308 register unsigned iPage = pVM->pgm.s.iDynPageMapLast;
309 pVM->pgm.s.iDynPageMapLast = iPage = (iPage + 1) & ((MM_HYPER_DYNAMIC_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
310 Assert((MM_HYPER_DYNAMIC_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT) == 8);
311
312 pVM->pgm.s.aHCPhysDynPageMapCache[iPage & (ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHCPhysDynPageMapCache) - 1)] = HCPhys;
313 pVM->pgm.s.paDynPageMap32BitPTEsGC[iPage].u = (uint32_t)HCPhys | X86_PTE_P | X86_PTE_A | X86_PTE_D;
314 pVM->pgm.s.paDynPageMapPaePTEsGC[iPage].u = HCPhys | X86_PTE_P | X86_PTE_A | X86_PTE_D;
315
316 void *pv = pVM->pgm.s.pbDynPageMapBaseGC + (iPage << PAGE_SHIFT);
317 *ppv = pv;
318 ASMInvalidatePage(pv);
319 Log4(("PGMGCDynMapHCPage: HCPhys=%VHp pv=%VGv iPage=%d\n", HCPhys, pv, iPage));
320 return VINF_SUCCESS;
321}
322
323
324/**
325 * Emulation of the invlpg instruction.
326 *
327 * @returns VBox status code suitable for scheduling.
328 * @param pVM VM handle.
329 * @param GCPtrPage Page to invalidate.
330 */
331PGMGCDECL(int) PGMGCInvalidatePage(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage)
332{
333 LogFlow(("PGMGCInvalidatePage: GCPtrPage=%VGv\n", GCPtrPage));
334
335 STAM_PROFILE_START(&CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.Stat,InvalidatePage), a);
336
337 /*
338 * Check for conflicts and pending CR3 monitoring updates.
339 */
340 if (!pVM->pgm.s.fMappingsFixed)
341 {
342 if ( pgmGetMapping(pVM, GCPtrPage)
343 /** @todo && (PGMGstGetPDE(pVM, GCPtrPage) & X86_PDE_P) - FIX THIS NOW!!! */ )
344 {
345 LogFlow(("PGMGCInvalidatePage: Conflict!\n"));
346 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
347 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.Stat,InvalidatePage), a);
348 return VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3;
349 }
350
351 if (pVM->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3)
352 {
353 LogFlow(("PGMGCInvalidatePage: PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3 -> reinterpret instruction in HC\n"));
354 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.Stat,InvalidatePage), a);
355 /** @todo counter for these... */
356 return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
357 }
358 }
359
360 /*
361 * Notify the recompiler so it can record this instruction.
362 * Failure happens when it's out of space. We'll return to HC in that case.
363 */
364 int rc = REMNotifyInvalidatePage(pVM, GCPtrPage);
365 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
366 rc = PGM_BTH_PFN(InvalidatePage, pVM)(pVM, GCPtrPage);
367
368 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.Stat,InvalidatePage), a);
369 return rc;
370}
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