VMXAllTemplate.cpp.h@ 106443

Last change on this file since 106443 was 106362, checked in by vboxsync, 6 weeks ago
VMM/DBGF: Prepare DBGF to support ARMv8/A64 style breakpoints for the VMM debugger. This converts the x86 centric int3 naming to software breakpoint, bugref:10393
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Author Date Id Revision`
File size: 530.0 KB

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1	/* $Id: VMXAllTemplate.cpp.h 106362 2024-10-16 13:08:09Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* HM VMX (Intel VT-x) - Code template for our own hypervisor and the NEM darwin backend using Apple's Hypervisor.framework.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10	* available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11	*
12	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14	* as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15	* License.
16	*
17	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18	* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20	* General Public License for more details.
21	*
22	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23	* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24	*
25	* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26	*/
27
28
29	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
30	* Defined Constants And Macros *
31	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
32	#if !defined(VMX_VMCS_WRITE_16) \|\| !defined(VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32) \|\| !defined(VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64) \|\| !defined(VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64)
33	# error "At least one of the VMX_VMCS_WRITE_16, VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32, VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64 or VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64 is missing"
34	#endif
35
36
37	#if !defined(VMX_VMCS_READ_16) \|\| !defined(VMX_VMCS_READ_32) \|\| !defined(VMX_VMCS_READ_64) \|\| !defined(VMX_VMCS_READ_64)
38	# error "At least one of the VMX_VMCS_READ_16, VMX_VMCS_READ_32, VMX_VMCS_READ_64 or VMX_VMCS_READ_64 is missing"
39	#endif
40
41	/** Enables condensing of VMREAD instructions, see vmxHCReadToTransient(). */
42	#define HMVMX_WITH_CONDENSED_VMREADS
43
44	/** Use the function table. */
45	#define HMVMX_USE_FUNCTION_TABLE
46
47	/** Determine which tagged-TLB flush handler to use. */
48	#define HMVMX_FLUSH_TAGGED_TLB_EPT_VPID 0
49	#define HMVMX_FLUSH_TAGGED_TLB_EPT 1
50	#define HMVMX_FLUSH_TAGGED_TLB_VPID 2
51	#define HMVMX_FLUSH_TAGGED_TLB_NONE 3
52
53	/** Assert that all the given fields have been read from the VMCS. */
54	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
55	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_READ(a_pVmxTransient, a_fReadFields) \
56	do { \
57	uint32_t const fVmcsFieldRead = ASMAtomicUoReadU32(&pVmxTransient->fVmcsFieldsRead); \
58	Assert((fVmcsFieldRead & (a_fReadFields)) == (a_fReadFields)); \
59	} while (0)
60	#else
61	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_READ(a_pVmxTransient, a_fReadFields) do { } while (0)
62	#endif
63
64	/**
65	* Subset of the guest-CPU state that is kept by VMX R0 code while executing the
66	* guest using hardware-assisted VMX.
67	*
68	* This excludes state like GPRs (other than RSP) which are always are
69	* swapped and restored across the world-switch and also registers like EFER,
70	* MSR which cannot be modified by the guest without causing a VM-exit.
71	*/
72	#define HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL ( CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \
73	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS \
74	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP \
75	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK \
76	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TABLE_MASK \
77	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KERNEL_GS_BASE \
78	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SYSCALL_MSRS \
79	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SYSENTER_MSRS \
80	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TSC_AUX \
81	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_MSRS \
82	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0 \
83	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3 \
84	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4 \
85	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DR7 \
86	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT \
87	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_INT \
88	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_NMI)
89
90	/**
91	* Guest-CPU state required for split-lock \#AC handling VM-exits.
92	*/
93	#define HMVMX_CPUMCTX_XPCT_AC ( CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0 \
94	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS \
95	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SS \
96	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS)
97
98	/**
99	* Exception bitmap mask for real-mode guests (real-on-v86).
100	*
101	* We need to intercept all exceptions manually except:
102	* - \#AC and \#DB are always intercepted to prevent the CPU from deadlocking
103	* due to bugs in Intel CPUs.
104	* - \#PF need not be intercepted even in real-mode if we have nested paging
105	* support.
106	*/
107	#define HMVMX_REAL_MODE_XCPT_MASK ( RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DE) /* always: \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DB) */ \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_NMI) \
108	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_BP) \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_OF) \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_BR) \
109	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_UD) \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_NM) \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DF) \
110	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_CO_SEG_OVERRUN) \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_TS) \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_NP) \
111	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_SS) \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_GP) /* RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_PF) */ \
112	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_MF) /* always: \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_AC) */ \| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_MC) \
113	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_XF))
114
115	/** Maximum VM-instruction error number. */
116	#define HMVMX_INSTR_ERROR_MAX 28
117
118	/** Profiling macro. */
119	#ifdef HM_PROFILE_EXIT_DISPATCH
120	# define HMVMX_START_EXIT_DISPATCH_PROF() STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitDispatch, ed)
121	# define HMVMX_STOP_EXIT_DISPATCH_PROF() STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitDispatch, ed)
122	#else
123	# define HMVMX_START_EXIT_DISPATCH_PROF() do { } while (0)
124	# define HMVMX_STOP_EXIT_DISPATCH_PROF() do { } while (0)
125	#endif
126
127	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
128	/** Assert that preemption is disabled or covered by thread-context hooks. */
129	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_SAFE(a_pVCpu) Assert( VMMR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled((a_pVCpu)) \
130	\|\| !RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD))
131
132	/** Assert that we haven't migrated CPUs when thread-context hooks are not
133	* used. */
134	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_CPU_SAFE(a_pVCpu) AssertMsg( VMMR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled((a_pVCpu)) \
135	\|\| (a_pVCpu)->hmr0.s.idEnteredCpu == RTMpCpuId(), \
136	("Illegal migration! Entered on CPU %u Current %u\n", \
137	(a_pVCpu)->hmr0.s.idEnteredCpu, RTMpCpuId()))
138	#else
139	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_SAFE(a_pVCpu) do { } while (0)
140	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_CPU_SAFE(a_pVCpu) do { } while (0)
141	#endif
142
143	/** Asserts that the given CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XXX bits are present in the guest-CPU
144	* context. */
145	#define HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(a_pVCpu, a_fExtrnMbz) AssertMsg(!((a_pVCpu)->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn & (a_fExtrnMbz)), \
146	("fExtrn=%#RX64 fExtrnMbz=%#RX64\n", \
147	(a_pVCpu)->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn, (a_fExtrnMbz)))
148
149	/** Log the VM-exit reason with an easily visible marker to identify it in a
150	* potential sea of logging data. */
151	#define HMVMX_LOG_EXIT(a_pVCpu, a_uExitReason) \
152	do { \
153	Log4(("VM-exit: vcpu[%RU32] %85s -v-v-v-v-v-v-v-v-v-v-v-v-v-v-v-v-\n", (a_pVCpu)->idCpu, \
154	HMGetVmxExitName(a_uExitReason))); \
155	} while (0) \
156
157
158	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
159	* Structures and Typedefs *
160	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
161	/**
162	* Memory operand read or write access.
163	*/
164	typedef enum VMXMEMACCESS
165	{
166	VMXMEMACCESS_READ = 0,
167	VMXMEMACCESS_WRITE = 1
168	} VMXMEMACCESS;
169
170
171	/**
172	* VMX VM-exit handler.
173	*
174	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
175	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
176	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
177	*/
178	#ifndef HMVMX_USE_FUNCTION_TABLE
179	typedef VBOXSTRICTRC FNVMXEXITHANDLER(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient);
180	#else
181	typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(VBOXSTRICTRC, FNVMXEXITHANDLER,(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient));
182	/** Pointer to VM-exit handler. */
183	typedef FNVMXEXITHANDLER *PFNVMXEXITHANDLER;
184	#endif
185
186	/**
187	* VMX VM-exit handler, non-strict status code.
188	*
189	* This is generally the same as FNVMXEXITHANDLER, the NSRC bit is just FYI.
190	*
191	* @returns VBox status code, no informational status code returned.
192	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
193	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
194	*
195	* @remarks This is not used on anything returning VERR_EM_INTERPRETER as the
196	* use of that status code will be replaced with VINF_EM_SOMETHING
197	* later when switching over to IEM.
198	*/
199	#ifndef HMVMX_USE_FUNCTION_TABLE
200	typedef int FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient);
201	#else
202	typedef FNVMXEXITHANDLER FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC;
203	#endif
204
205
206	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
207	* Internal Functions *
208	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
209	#ifndef HMVMX_USE_FUNCTION_TABLE
210	DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmxHCHandleExit(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient);
211	# define HMVMX_EXIT_DECL DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC)
212	# define HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL DECLINLINE(int)
213	#else
214	# define HMVMX_EXIT_DECL static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC)
215	# define HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL HMVMX_EXIT_DECL
216	#endif
217	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
218	DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmxHCHandleExitNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient);
219	#endif
220
221	static int vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint64_t fWhat);
222
223	/** @name VM-exit handler prototypes.
224	* @{
225	*/
226	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitXcptOrNmi;
227	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitExtInt;
228	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitTripleFault;
229	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitIntWindow;
230	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitNmiWindow;
231	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitTaskSwitch;
232	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitCpuid;
233	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitGetsec;
234	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitHlt;
235	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitInvd;
236	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitInvlpg;
237	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitRdpmc;
238	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmcall;
239	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
240	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmclear;
241	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmlaunch;
242	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmptrld;
243	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmptrst;
244	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmread;
245	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmresume;
246	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmwrite;
247	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmxoff;
248	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmxon;
249	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitInvvpid;
250	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
251	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitInvept;
252	# endif
253	#endif
254	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitRdtsc;
255	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMovCRx;
256	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMovDRx;
257	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitIoInstr;
258	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitRdmsr;
259	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitWrmsr;
260	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMwait;
261	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMtf;
262	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMonitor;
263	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitPause;
264	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitTprBelowThreshold;
265	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitApicAccess;
266	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitEptViolation;
267	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitEptMisconfig;
268	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitRdtscp;
269	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitPreemptTimer;
270	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitWbinvd;
271	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitXsetbv;
272	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitInvpcid;
273	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
274	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD;
275	#endif
276	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitErrInvalidGuestState;
277	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitErrUnexpected;
278	/** @} */
279
280	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
281	/** @name Nested-guest VM-exit handler prototypes.
282	* @{
283	*/
284	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitXcptOrNmiNested;
285	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitTripleFaultNested;
286	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitIntWindowNested;
287	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitNmiWindowNested;
288	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitTaskSwitchNested;
289	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitHltNested;
290	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitInvlpgNested;
291	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitRdpmcNested;
292	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVmreadVmwriteNested;
293	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitRdtscNested;
294	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMovCRxNested;
295	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMovDRxNested;
296	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitIoInstrNested;
297	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitRdmsrNested;
298	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitWrmsrNested;
299	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMwaitNested;
300	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMtfNested;
301	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitMonitorNested;
302	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitPauseNested;
303	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitTprBelowThresholdNested;
304	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitApicAccessNested;
305	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitApicWriteNested;
306	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitVirtEoiNested;
307	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitRdtscpNested;
308	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitWbinvdNested;
309	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitInvpcidNested;
310	static FNVMXEXITHANDLERNSRC vmxHCExitErrInvalidGuestStateNested;
311	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitInstrNested;
312	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitInstrWithInfoNested;
313	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
314	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitEptViolationNested;
315	static FNVMXEXITHANDLER vmxHCExitEptMisconfigNested;
316	# endif
317	/** @} */
318	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
319
320
321	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
322	* Global Variables *
323	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
324	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
325	/**
326	* Array of all VMCS fields.
327	* Any fields added to the VT-x spec. should be added here.
328	*
329	* Currently only used to derive shadow VMCS fields for hardware-assisted execution
330	* of nested-guests.
331	*/
332	static const uint32_t g_aVmcsFields[] =
333	{
334	/* 16-bit control fields. */
335	VMX_VMCS16_VPID,
336	VMX_VMCS16_POSTED_INT_NOTIFY_VECTOR,
337	VMX_VMCS16_EPTP_INDEX,
338	VMX_VMCS16_HLAT_PREFIX_SIZE,
339	VMX_VMCS16_LAST_PID_PTR_INDEX,
340
341	/* 16-bit guest-state fields. */
342	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_ES_SEL,
343	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_CS_SEL,
344	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_SS_SEL,
345	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_DS_SEL,
346	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FS_SEL,
347	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_GS_SEL,
348	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_LDTR_SEL,
349	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_TR_SEL,
350	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_INTR_STATUS,
351	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_PML_INDEX,
352	VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_UINV,
353
354	/* 16-bits host-state fields. */
355	VMX_VMCS16_HOST_ES_SEL,
356	VMX_VMCS16_HOST_CS_SEL,
357	VMX_VMCS16_HOST_SS_SEL,
358	VMX_VMCS16_HOST_DS_SEL,
359	VMX_VMCS16_HOST_FS_SEL,
360	VMX_VMCS16_HOST_GS_SEL,
361	VMX_VMCS16_HOST_TR_SEL,
362
363	/* 64-bit control fields. */
364	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_IO_BITMAP_A_FULL,
365	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_IO_BITMAP_A_HIGH,
366	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_IO_BITMAP_B_FULL,
367	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_IO_BITMAP_B_HIGH,
368	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_MSR_BITMAP_FULL,
369	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_MSR_BITMAP_HIGH,
370	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXIT_MSR_STORE_FULL,
371	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXIT_MSR_STORE_HIGH,
372	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_FULL,
373	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_HIGH,
374	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_FULL,
375	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_HIGH,
376	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXEC_VMCS_PTR_FULL,
377	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXEC_VMCS_PTR_HIGH,
378	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXEC_PML_ADDR_FULL,
379	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXEC_PML_ADDR_HIGH,
380	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_TSC_OFFSET_FULL,
381	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_TSC_OFFSET_HIGH,
382	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VIRT_APIC_PAGEADDR_FULL,
383	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VIRT_APIC_PAGEADDR_HIGH,
384	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_APIC_ACCESSADDR_FULL,
385	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_APIC_ACCESSADDR_HIGH,
386	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_POSTED_INTR_DESC_FULL,
387	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_POSTED_INTR_DESC_HIGH,
388	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VMFUNC_CTRLS_FULL,
389	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VMFUNC_CTRLS_HIGH,
390	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EPTP_FULL,
391	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EPTP_HIGH,
392	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EOI_BITMAP_0_FULL,
393	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EOI_BITMAP_0_HIGH,
394	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EOI_BITMAP_1_FULL,
395	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EOI_BITMAP_1_HIGH,
396	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EOI_BITMAP_2_FULL,
397	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EOI_BITMAP_2_HIGH,
398	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EOI_BITMAP_3_FULL,
399	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EOI_BITMAP_3_HIGH,
400	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EPTP_LIST_FULL,
401	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EPTP_LIST_HIGH,
402	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VMREAD_BITMAP_FULL,
403	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VMREAD_BITMAP_HIGH,
404	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VMWRITE_BITMAP_FULL,
405	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VMWRITE_BITMAP_HIGH,
406	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VE_XCPT_INFO_ADDR_FULL,
407	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_VE_XCPT_INFO_ADDR_HIGH,
408	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_XSS_EXITING_BITMAP_FULL,
409	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_XSS_EXITING_BITMAP_HIGH,
410	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP_FULL,
411	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP_HIGH,
412	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_SPPTP_FULL,
413	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_SPPTP_HIGH,
414	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_TSC_MULTIPLIER_FULL,
415	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_TSC_MULTIPLIER_HIGH,
416	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_PROC_EXEC3_FULL,
417	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_PROC_EXEC3_HIGH,
418	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_ENCLV_EXITING_BITMAP_FULL,
419	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_ENCLV_EXITING_BITMAP_HIGH,
420	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_PCONFIG_EXITING_BITMAP_FULL,
421	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_PCONFIG_EXITING_BITMAP_HIGH,
422	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_HLAT_PTR_FULL,
423	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_HLAT_PTR_HIGH,
424	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXIT2_FULL,
425	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EXIT2_HIGH,
426	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_SPEC_CTRL_MASK_FULL,
427	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_SPEC_CTRL_MASK_HIGH,
428	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_SPEC_CTRL_SHADOW_FULL,
429	VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_SPEC_CTRL_SHADOW_HIGH,
430
431	/* 64-bit read-only data fields. */
432	VMX_VMCS64_RO_GUEST_PHYS_ADDR_FULL,
433	VMX_VMCS64_RO_GUEST_PHYS_ADDR_HIGH,
434
435	/* 64-bit guest-state fields. */
436	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_VMCS_LINK_PTR_FULL,
437	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_VMCS_LINK_PTR_HIGH,
438	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_DEBUGCTL_FULL,
439	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_DEBUGCTL_HIGH,
440	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PAT_FULL,
441	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PAT_HIGH,
442	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_EFER_FULL,
443	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_EFER_HIGH,
444	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_FULL,
445	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH,
446	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE0_FULL,
447	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE0_HIGH,
448	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE1_FULL,
449	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE1_HIGH,
450	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE2_FULL,
451	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE2_HIGH,
452	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE3_FULL,
453	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE3_HIGH,
454	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_BNDCFGS_FULL,
455	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_BNDCFGS_HIGH,
456	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_RTIT_CTL_FULL,
457	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_RTIT_CTL_HIGH,
458	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PKRS_FULL,
459	VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PKRS_HIGH,
460
461	/* 64-bit host-state fields. */
462	VMX_VMCS64_HOST_PAT_FULL,
463	VMX_VMCS64_HOST_PAT_HIGH,
464	VMX_VMCS64_HOST_EFER_FULL,
465	VMX_VMCS64_HOST_EFER_HIGH,
466	VMX_VMCS64_HOST_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_FULL,
467	VMX_VMCS64_HOST_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH,
468	VMX_VMCS64_HOST_PKRS_FULL,
469	VMX_VMCS64_HOST_PKRS_HIGH,
470
471	/* 32-bit control fields. */
472	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PIN_EXEC,
473	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC,
474	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP,
475	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PAGEFAULT_ERROR_MASK,
476	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PAGEFAULT_ERROR_MATCH,
477	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_COUNT,
478	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXIT,
479	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT,
480	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT,
481	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY,
482	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT,
483	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_INTERRUPTION_INFO,
484	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERRCODE,
485	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_INSTR_LENGTH,
486	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_TPR_THRESHOLD,
487	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2,
488	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PLE_GAP,
489	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PLE_WINDOW,
490	VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_INSTR_TIMEOUT,
491
492	/* 32-bits read-only fields. */
493	VMX_VMCS32_RO_VM_INSTR_ERROR,
494	VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_REASON,
495	VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO,
496	VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE,
497	VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_VECTORING_INFO,
498	VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE,
499	VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_LENGTH,
500	VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_INFO,
501
502	/* 32-bit guest-state fields. */
503	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_ES_LIMIT,
504	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_CS_LIMIT,
505	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SS_LIMIT,
506	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_DS_LIMIT,
507	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_FS_LIMIT,
508	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GS_LIMIT,
509	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT,
510	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_TR_LIMIT,
511	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT,
512	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT,
513	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_ES_ACCESS_RIGHTS,
514	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_CS_ACCESS_RIGHTS,
515	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SS_ACCESS_RIGHTS,
516	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_DS_ACCESS_RIGHTS,
517	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_FS_ACCESS_RIGHTS,
518	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GS_ACCESS_RIGHTS,
519	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_LDTR_ACCESS_RIGHTS,
520	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_TR_ACCESS_RIGHTS,
521	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INT_STATE,
522	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE,
523	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SMBASE,
524	VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SYSENTER_CS,
525	VMX_VMCS32_PREEMPT_TIMER_VALUE,
526
527	/* 32-bit host-state fields. */
528	VMX_VMCS32_HOST_SYSENTER_CS,
529
530	/* Natural-width control fields. */
531	VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_MASK,
532	VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_MASK,
533	VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_READ_SHADOW,
534	VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_READ_SHADOW,
535	VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_VAL0,
536	VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_VAL1,
537	VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_VAL2,
538	VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_VAL3,
539
540	/* Natural-width read-only data fields. */
541	VMX_VMCS_RO_EXIT_QUALIFICATION,
542	VMX_VMCS_RO_IO_RCX,
543	VMX_VMCS_RO_IO_RSI,
544	VMX_VMCS_RO_IO_RDI,
545	VMX_VMCS_RO_IO_RIP,
546	VMX_VMCS_RO_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR,
547
548	/* Natural-width guest-state field */
549	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR0,
550	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR3,
551	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR4,
552	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_ES_BASE,
553	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CS_BASE,
554	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SS_BASE,
555	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DS_BASE,
556	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_FS_BASE,
557	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_GS_BASE,
558	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_LDTR_BASE,
559	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_TR_BASE,
560	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_GDTR_BASE,
561	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_IDTR_BASE,
562	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DR7,
563	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RSP,
564	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RIP,
565	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RFLAGS,
566	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PENDING_DEBUG_XCPTS,
567	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP,
568	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP,
569	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_S_CET,
570	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SSP,
571	VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INTR_SSP_TABLE_ADDR,
572
573	/* Natural-width host-state fields */
574	VMX_VMCS_HOST_CR0,
575	VMX_VMCS_HOST_CR3,
576	VMX_VMCS_HOST_CR4,
577	VMX_VMCS_HOST_FS_BASE,
578	VMX_VMCS_HOST_GS_BASE,
579	VMX_VMCS_HOST_TR_BASE,
580	VMX_VMCS_HOST_GDTR_BASE,
581	VMX_VMCS_HOST_IDTR_BASE,
582	VMX_VMCS_HOST_SYSENTER_ESP,
583	VMX_VMCS_HOST_SYSENTER_EIP,
584	VMX_VMCS_HOST_RSP,
585	VMX_VMCS_HOST_RIP,
586	VMX_VMCS_HOST_S_CET,
587	VMX_VMCS_HOST_SSP,
588	VMX_VMCS_HOST_INTR_SSP_TABLE_ADDR
589	};
590	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
591
592	#ifdef HMVMX_USE_FUNCTION_TABLE
593	/**
594	* VMX_EXIT dispatch table.
595	*/
596	static const struct CLANG11NOTHROWWEIRDNESS { PFNVMXEXITHANDLER pfn; } g_aVMExitHandlers[VMX_EXIT_MAX + 1] =
597	{
598	/* 0 VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI */ { vmxHCExitXcptOrNmi },
599	/* 1 VMX_EXIT_EXT_INT */ { vmxHCExitExtInt },
600	/* 2 VMX_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT */ { vmxHCExitTripleFault },
601	/* 3 VMX_EXIT_INIT_SIGNAL */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
602	/* 4 VMX_EXIT_SIPI */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
603	/* 5 VMX_EXIT_IO_SMI */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
604	/* 6 VMX_EXIT_SMI */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
605	/* 7 VMX_EXIT_INT_WINDOW */ { vmxHCExitIntWindow },
606	/* 8 VMX_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW */ { vmxHCExitNmiWindow },
607	/* 9 VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH */ { vmxHCExitTaskSwitch },
608	/* 10 VMX_EXIT_CPUID */ { vmxHCExitCpuid },
609	/* 11 VMX_EXIT_GETSEC */ { vmxHCExitGetsec },
610	/* 12 VMX_EXIT_HLT */ { vmxHCExitHlt },
611	/* 13 VMX_EXIT_INVD */ { vmxHCExitInvd },
612	/* 14 VMX_EXIT_INVLPG */ { vmxHCExitInvlpg },
613	/* 15 VMX_EXIT_RDPMC */ { vmxHCExitRdpmc },
614	/* 16 VMX_EXIT_RDTSC */ { vmxHCExitRdtsc },
615	/* 17 VMX_EXIT_RSM */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
616	/* 18 VMX_EXIT_VMCALL */ { vmxHCExitVmcall },
617	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
618	/* 19 VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR */ { vmxHCExitVmclear },
619	/* 20 VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH */ { vmxHCExitVmlaunch },
620	/* 21 VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD */ { vmxHCExitVmptrld },
621	/* 22 VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST */ { vmxHCExitVmptrst },
622	/* 23 VMX_EXIT_VMREAD */ { vmxHCExitVmread },
623	/* 24 VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME */ { vmxHCExitVmresume },
624	/* 25 VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE */ { vmxHCExitVmwrite },
625	/* 26 VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF */ { vmxHCExitVmxoff },
626	/* 27 VMX_EXIT_VMXON */ { vmxHCExitVmxon },
627	#else
628	/* 19 VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
629	/* 20 VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
630	/* 21 VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
631	/* 22 VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
632	/* 23 VMX_EXIT_VMREAD */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
633	/* 24 VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
634	/* 25 VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
635	/* 26 VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
636	/* 27 VMX_EXIT_VMXON */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
637	#endif
638	/* 28 VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX */ { vmxHCExitMovCRx },
639	/* 29 VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX */ { vmxHCExitMovDRx },
640	/* 30 VMX_EXIT_IO_INSTR */ { vmxHCExitIoInstr },
641	/* 31 VMX_EXIT_RDMSR */ { vmxHCExitRdmsr },
642	/* 32 VMX_EXIT_WRMSR */ { vmxHCExitWrmsr },
643	/* 33 VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE */ { vmxHCExitErrInvalidGuestState },
644	/* 34 VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
645	/* 35 UNDEFINED */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
646	/* 36 VMX_EXIT_MWAIT */ { vmxHCExitMwait },
647	/* 37 VMX_EXIT_MTF */ { vmxHCExitMtf },
648	/* 38 UNDEFINED */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
649	/* 39 VMX_EXIT_MONITOR */ { vmxHCExitMonitor },
650	/* 40 VMX_EXIT_PAUSE */ { vmxHCExitPause },
651	/* 41 VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
652	/* 42 UNDEFINED */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
653	/* 43 VMX_EXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD */ { vmxHCExitTprBelowThreshold },
654	/* 44 VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS */ { vmxHCExitApicAccess },
655	/* 45 VMX_EXIT_VIRTUALIZED_EOI */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
656	/* 46 VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
657	/* 47 VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
658	/* 48 VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION */ { vmxHCExitEptViolation },
659	/* 49 VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG */ { vmxHCExitEptMisconfig },
660	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
661	/* 50 VMX_EXIT_INVEPT */ { vmxHCExitInvept },
662	#else
663	/* 50 VMX_EXIT_INVEPT */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
664	#endif
665	/* 51 VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP */ { vmxHCExitRdtscp },
666	/* 52 VMX_EXIT_PREEMPT_TIMER */ { vmxHCExitPreemptTimer },
667	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
668	/* 53 VMX_EXIT_INVVPID */ { vmxHCExitInvvpid },
669	#else
670	/* 53 VMX_EXIT_INVVPID */ { vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD },
671	#endif
672	/* 54 VMX_EXIT_WBINVD */ { vmxHCExitWbinvd },
673	/* 55 VMX_EXIT_XSETBV */ { vmxHCExitXsetbv },
674	/* 56 VMX_EXIT_APIC_WRITE */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
675	/* 57 VMX_EXIT_RDRAND */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
676	/* 58 VMX_EXIT_INVPCID */ { vmxHCExitInvpcid },
677	/* 59 VMX_EXIT_VMFUNC */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
678	/* 60 VMX_EXIT_ENCLS */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
679	/* 61 VMX_EXIT_RDSEED */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
680	/* 62 VMX_EXIT_PML_FULL */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
681	/* 63 VMX_EXIT_XSAVES */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
682	/* 64 VMX_EXIT_XRSTORS */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
683	/* 65 UNDEFINED */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
684	/* 66 VMX_EXIT_SPP_EVENT */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
685	/* 67 VMX_EXIT_UMWAIT */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
686	/* 68 VMX_EXIT_TPAUSE */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
687	/* 69 VMX_EXIT_LOADIWKEY */ { vmxHCExitErrUnexpected },
688	};
689	#endif /* HMVMX_USE_FUNCTION_TABLE */
690
691	#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && defined(LOG_ENABLED)
692	static const char * const g_apszVmxInstrErrors[HMVMX_INSTR_ERROR_MAX + 1] =
693	{
694	/* 0 */ "(Not Used)",
695	/* 1 */ "VMCALL executed in VMX root operation.",
696	/* 2 */ "VMCLEAR with invalid physical address.",
697	/* 3 */ "VMCLEAR with VMXON pointer.",
698	/* 4 */ "VMLAUNCH with non-clear VMCS.",
699	/* 5 */ "VMRESUME with non-launched VMCS.",
700	/* 6 */ "VMRESUME after VMXOFF",
701	/* 7 */ "VM-entry with invalid control fields.",
702	/* 8 */ "VM-entry with invalid host state fields.",
703	/* 9 */ "VMPTRLD with invalid physical address.",
704	/* 10 */ "VMPTRLD with VMXON pointer.",
705	/* 11 */ "VMPTRLD with incorrect revision identifier.",
706	/* 12 */ "VMREAD/VMWRITE from/to unsupported VMCS component.",
707	/* 13 */ "VMWRITE to read-only VMCS component.",
708	/* 14 */ "(Not Used)",
709	/* 15 */ "VMXON executed in VMX root operation.",
710	/* 16 */ "VM-entry with invalid executive-VMCS pointer.",
711	/* 17 */ "VM-entry with non-launched executing VMCS.",
712	/* 18 */ "VM-entry with executive-VMCS pointer not VMXON pointer.",
713	/* 19 */ "VMCALL with non-clear VMCS.",
714	/* 20 */ "VMCALL with invalid VM-exit control fields.",
715	/* 21 */ "(Not Used)",
716	/* 22 */ "VMCALL with incorrect MSEG revision identifier.",
717	/* 23 */ "VMXOFF under dual monitor treatment of SMIs and SMM.",
718	/* 24 */ "VMCALL with invalid SMM-monitor features.",
719	/* 25 */ "VM-entry with invalid VM-execution control fields in executive VMCS.",
720	/* 26 */ "VM-entry with events blocked by MOV SS.",
721	/* 27 */ "(Not Used)",
722	/* 28 */ "Invalid operand to INVEPT/INVVPID."
723	};
724	#endif /* VBOX_STRICT && LOG_ENABLED */
725
726
727	/**
728	* Gets the CR0 guest/host mask.
729	*
730	* These bits typically does not change through the lifetime of a VM. Any bit set in
731	* this mask is owned by the host/hypervisor and would cause a VM-exit when modified
732	* by the guest.
733	*
734	* @returns The CR0 guest/host mask.
735	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
736	*/
737	static uint64_t vmxHCGetFixedCr0Mask(PCVMCPUCC pVCpu)
738	{
739	/*
740	* Modifications to CR0 bits that VT-x ignores saving/restoring (CD, ET, NW) and
741	* to CR0 bits that we require for shadow paging (PG) by the guest must cause VM-exits.
742	*
743	* Furthermore, modifications to any bits that are reserved/unspecified currently
744	* by the Intel spec. must also cause a VM-exit. This prevents unpredictable behavior
745	* when future CPUs specify and use currently reserved/unspecified bits.
746	*/
747	/** @todo Avoid intercepting CR0.PE with unrestricted guest execution. Fix PGM
748	* enmGuestMode to be in-sync with the current mode. See @bugref{6398}
749	* and @bugref{6944}. */
750	PCVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
751	AssertCompile(RT_HI_U32(VMX_EXIT_HOST_CR0_IGNORE_MASK) == UINT32_C(0xffffffff)); /* Paranoia. */
752	return ( X86_CR0_PE
753	\| X86_CR0_NE
754	\| (VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM) ? 0 : X86_CR0_WP)
755	\| X86_CR0_PG
756	\| VMX_EXIT_HOST_CR0_IGNORE_MASK);
757	}
758
759
760	/**
761	* Gets the CR4 guest/host mask.
762	*
763	* These bits typically does not change through the lifetime of a VM. Any bit set in
764	* this mask is owned by the host/hypervisor and would cause a VM-exit when modified
765	* by the guest.
766	*
767	* @returns The CR4 guest/host mask.
768	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
769	*/
770	static uint64_t vmxHCGetFixedCr4Mask(PCVMCPUCC pVCpu)
771	{
772	/*
773	* We construct a mask of all CR4 bits that the guest can modify without causing
774	* a VM-exit. Then invert this mask to obtain all CR4 bits that should cause
775	* a VM-exit when the guest attempts to modify them when executing using
776	* hardware-assisted VMX.
777	*
778	* When a feature is not exposed to the guest (and may be present on the host),
779	* we want to intercept guest modifications to the bit so we can emulate proper
780	* behavior (e.g., #GP).
781	*
782	* Furthermore, only modifications to those bits that don't require immediate
783	* emulation is allowed. For e.g., PCIDE is excluded because the behavior
784	* depends on CR3 which might not always be the guest value while executing
785	* using hardware-assisted VMX.
786	*/
787	PCVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
788	bool fFsGsBase = pVM->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fFsGsBase;
789	#ifdef IN_NEM_DARWIN
790	bool fXSaveRstor = pVM->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fXSaveRstor;
791	#endif
792	bool fFxSaveRstor = pVM->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fFxSaveRstor;
793
794	/*
795	* Paranoia.
796	* Ensure features exposed to the guest are present on the host.
797	*/
798	AssertStmt(!fFsGsBase \|\| g_CpumHostFeatures.s.fFsGsBase, fFsGsBase = 0);
799	#ifdef IN_NEM_DARWIN
800	AssertStmt(!fXSaveRstor \|\| g_CpumHostFeatures.s.fXSaveRstor, fXSaveRstor = 0);
801	#endif
802	AssertStmt(!fFxSaveRstor \|\| g_CpumHostFeatures.s.fFxSaveRstor, fFxSaveRstor = 0);
803
804	uint64_t const fGstMask = X86_CR4_PVI
805	\| X86_CR4_TSD
806	\| X86_CR4_DE
807	\| X86_CR4_MCE
808	\| X86_CR4_PCE
809	\| X86_CR4_OSXMMEEXCPT
810	\| (fFsGsBase ? X86_CR4_FSGSBASE : 0)
811	#ifdef IN_NEM_DARWIN /* On native VT-x setting OSXSAVE must exit as we need to load guest XCR0 (see
812	fLoadSaveGuestXcr0). These exits are not needed on Darwin as that's not our problem. */
813	\| (fXSaveRstor ? X86_CR4_OSXSAVE : 0)
814	#endif
815	\| (fFxSaveRstor ? X86_CR4_OSFXSR : 0);
816	return ~fGstMask;
817	}
818
819
820	/**
821	* Checks whether an \#AC exception generated while executing a guest (or
822	* nested-guest) was due to a split-lock memory access.
823	*
824	* @returns @c true if split-lock triggered the \#AC, @c false otherwise.
825	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
826	*/
827	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(bool) vmxHCIsSplitLockAcXcpt(PVMCPU pVCpu)
828	{
829	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0 \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SS);
830	if ( !(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0 & X86_CR0_AM) /* 1. If 486-style alignment checks aren't enabled, this must be a split-lock #AC. */
831	\|\| !(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.u & X86_EFL_AC) /* 2. When the EFLAGS.AC != 0 this can only be a split-lock case. */
832	\|\| CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) != 3) /* 3. #AC cannot happen in rings 0-2 except for split-lock detection. */
833	return true;
834	return false;
835	}
836
837
838	/**
839	* Adds one or more exceptions to the exception bitmap and commits it to the current
840	* VMCS.
841	*
842	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
843	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
844	* @param uXcptMask The exception(s) to add.
845	*/
846	static void vmxHCAddXcptInterceptMask(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, uint32_t uXcptMask)
847	{
848	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
849	uint32_t uXcptBitmap = pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap;
850	if ((uXcptBitmap & uXcptMask) != uXcptMask)
851	{
852	uXcptBitmap \|= uXcptMask;
853	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, uXcptBitmap);
854	AssertRC(rc);
855	pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap = uXcptBitmap;
856	}
857	}
858
859
860	/**
861	* Adds an exception to the exception bitmap and commits it to the current VMCS.
862	*
863	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
864	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
865	* @param uXcpt The exception to add.
866	*/
867	static void vmxHCAddXcptIntercept(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, uint8_t uXcpt)
868	{
869	Assert(uXcpt <= X86_XCPT_LAST);
870	vmxHCAddXcptInterceptMask(pVCpu, pVmxTransient, RT_BIT_32(uXcpt));
871	}
872
873
874	/**
875	* Remove one or more exceptions from the exception bitmap and commits it to the
876	* current VMCS.
877	*
878	* This takes care of not removing the exception intercept if a nested-guest
879	* requires the exception to be intercepted.
880	*
881	* @returns VBox status code.
882	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
883	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
884	* @param uXcptMask The exception(s) to remove.
885	*/
886	static int vmxHCRemoveXcptInterceptMask(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, uint32_t uXcptMask)
887	{
888	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
889	uint32_t uXcptBitmap = pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap;
890	if (uXcptBitmap & uXcptMask)
891	{
892	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
893	if (!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest)
894	{ /* likely */ }
895	else
896	uXcptMask &= ~pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.Vmcs.u32XcptBitmap;
897	#endif
898	#ifdef HMVMX_ALWAYS_TRAP_ALL_XCPTS
899	uXcptMask &= ~( RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_BP)
900	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DE)
901	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_NM)
902	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_TS)
903	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_UD)
904	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_NP)
905	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_SS)
906	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_GP)
907	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_PF)
908	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_MF));
909	#elif defined(HMVMX_ALWAYS_TRAP_PF)
910	uXcptMask &= ~RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_PF);
911	#endif
912	if (uXcptMask)
913	{
914	/* Validate we are not removing any essential exception intercepts. */
915	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
916	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.fNestedPaging \|\| !(uXcptMask & RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_PF)));
917	#else
918	Assert(!(uXcptMask & RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_PF)));
919	#endif
920	NOREF(pVCpu);
921	Assert(!(uXcptMask & RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DB)));
922	Assert(!(uXcptMask & RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_AC)));
923
924	/* Remove it from the exception bitmap. */
925	uXcptBitmap &= ~uXcptMask;
926
927	/* Commit and update the cache if necessary. */
928	if (pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap != uXcptBitmap)
929	{
930	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, uXcptBitmap);
931	AssertRC(rc);
932	pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap = uXcptBitmap;
933	}
934	}
935	}
936	return VINF_SUCCESS;
937	}
938
939
940	/**
941	* Remove an exceptions from the exception bitmap and commits it to the current
942	* VMCS.
943	*
944	* @returns VBox status code.
945	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
946	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
947	* @param uXcpt The exception to remove.
948	*/
949	static int vmxHCRemoveXcptIntercept(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, uint8_t uXcpt)
950	{
951	return vmxHCRemoveXcptInterceptMask(pVCpu, pVmxTransient, RT_BIT(uXcpt));
952	}
953
954	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
955
956	/**
957	* Loads the shadow VMCS specified by the VMCS info. object.
958	*
959	* @returns VBox status code.
960	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
961	*
962	* @remarks Can be called with interrupts disabled.
963	*/
964	static int vmxHCLoadShadowVmcs(PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
965	{
966	Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
967	Assert(pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs != 0 && pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs != NIL_RTHCPHYS);
968
969	return VMXLoadVmcs(pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs);
970	}
971
972
973	/**
974	* Clears the shadow VMCS specified by the VMCS info. object.
975	*
976	* @returns VBox status code.
977	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
978	*
979	* @remarks Can be called with interrupts disabled.
980	*/
981	static int vmxHCClearShadowVmcs(PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
982	{
983	Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
984	Assert(pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs != 0 && pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs != NIL_RTHCPHYS);
985
986	int rc = VMXClearVmcs(pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs);
987	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
988	pVmcsInfo->fShadowVmcsState = VMX_V_VMCS_LAUNCH_STATE_CLEAR;
989	return rc;
990	}
991
992
993	/**
994	* Switches from and to the specified VMCSes.
995	*
996	* @returns VBox status code.
997	* @param pVmcsInfoFrom The VMCS info. object we are switching from.
998	* @param pVmcsInfoTo The VMCS info. object we are switching to.
999	*
1000	* @remarks Called with interrupts disabled.
1001	*/
1002	static int vmxHCSwitchVmcs(PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfoFrom, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfoTo)
1003	{
1004	/*
1005	* Clear the VMCS we are switching out if it has not already been cleared.
1006	* This will sync any CPU internal data back to the VMCS.
1007	*/
1008	if (pVmcsInfoFrom->fVmcsState != VMX_V_VMCS_LAUNCH_STATE_CLEAR)
1009	{
1010	int rc = hmR0VmxClearVmcs(pVmcsInfoFrom);
1011	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1012	{
1013	/*
1014	* The shadow VMCS, if any, would not be active at this point since we
1015	* would have cleared it while importing the virtual hardware-virtualization
1016	* state as part the VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME VM-exit. Hence, there's no need to
1017	* clear the shadow VMCS here, just assert for safety.
1018	*/
1019	Assert(!pVmcsInfoFrom->pvShadowVmcs \|\| pVmcsInfoFrom->fShadowVmcsState == VMX_V_VMCS_LAUNCH_STATE_CLEAR);
1020	}
1021	else
1022	return rc;
1023	}
1024
1025	/*
1026	* Clear the VMCS we are switching to if it has not already been cleared.
1027	* This will initialize the VMCS launch state to "clear" required for loading it.
1028	*
1029	* See Intel spec. 31.6 "Preparation And Launching A Virtual Machine".
1030	*/
1031	if (pVmcsInfoTo->fVmcsState != VMX_V_VMCS_LAUNCH_STATE_CLEAR)
1032	{
1033	int rc = hmR0VmxClearVmcs(pVmcsInfoTo);
1034	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1035	{ /* likely */ }
1036	else
1037	return rc;
1038	}
1039
1040	/*
1041	* Finally, load the VMCS we are switching to.
1042	*/
1043	return hmR0VmxLoadVmcs(pVmcsInfoTo);
1044	}
1045
1046
1047	/**
1048	* Switches between the guest VMCS and the nested-guest VMCS as specified by the
1049	* caller.
1050	*
1051	* @returns VBox status code.
1052	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1053	* @param fSwitchToNstGstVmcs Whether to switch to the nested-guest VMCS (pass
1054	* true) or guest VMCS (pass false).
1055	*/
1056	static int vmxHCSwitchToGstOrNstGstVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, bool fSwitchToNstGstVmcs)
1057	{
1058	/* Ensure we have synced everything from the guest-CPU context to the VMCS before switching. */
1059	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL);
1060
1061	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfoFrom;
1062	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfoTo;
1063	if (fSwitchToNstGstVmcs)
1064	{
1065	pVmcsInfoFrom = &pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.VmcsInfo;
1066	pVmcsInfoTo = &pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.VmcsInfoNstGst;
1067	Assert(!pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.fMergedNstGstCtls);
1068	}
1069	else
1070	{
1071	pVmcsInfoFrom = &pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.VmcsInfoNstGst;
1072	pVmcsInfoTo = &pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.VmcsInfo;
1073	}
1074
1075	/*
1076	* Disable interrupts to prevent being preempted while we switch the current VMCS as the
1077	* preemption hook code path acquires the current VMCS.
1078	*/
1079	RTCCUINTREG const fEFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
1080
1081	int rc = vmxHCSwitchVmcs(pVmcsInfoFrom, pVmcsInfoTo);
1082	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1083	{
1084	pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.fSwitchedToNstGstVmcs = fSwitchToNstGstVmcs;
1085	pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.fSwitchedToNstGstVmcsCopyForRing3 = fSwitchToNstGstVmcs;
1086
1087	/*
1088	* If we are switching to a VMCS that was executed on a different host CPU or was
1089	* never executed before, flag that we need to export the host state before executing
1090	* guest/nested-guest code using hardware-assisted VMX.
1091	*
1092	* This could probably be done in a preemptible context since the preemption hook
1093	* will flag the necessary change in host context. However, since preemption is
1094	* already disabled and to avoid making assumptions about host specific code in
1095	* RTMpCpuId when called with preemption enabled, we'll do this while preemption is
1096	* disabled.
1097	*/
1098	if (pVmcsInfoTo->idHostCpuState == RTMpCpuId())
1099	{ /* likely */ }
1100	else
1101	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT \| HM_CHANGED_VMX_HOST_GUEST_SHARED_STATE);
1102
1103	ASMSetFlags(fEFlags);
1104
1105	/*
1106	* We use a different VM-exit MSR-store areas for the guest and nested-guest. Hence,
1107	* flag that we need to update the host MSR values there. Even if we decide in the
1108	* future to share the VM-exit MSR-store area page between the guest and nested-guest,
1109	* if its content differs, we would have to update the host MSRs anyway.
1110	*/
1111	pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.fUpdatedHostAutoMsrs = false;
1112	}
1113	else
1114	ASMSetFlags(fEFlags);
1115	return rc;
1116	}
1117
1118	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
1119	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1120
1121	/**
1122	* Reads the VM-entry interruption-information field from the VMCS into the VMX
1123	* transient structure.
1124	*
1125	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1126	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1127	*/
1128	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCReadEntryIntInfoVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1129	{
1130	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_INTERRUPTION_INFO, &pVmxTransient->uEntryIntInfo);
1131	AssertRC(rc);
1132	}
1133
1134
1135	/**
1136	* Reads the VM-entry exception error code field from the VMCS into
1137	* the VMX transient structure.
1138	*
1139	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1140	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1141	*/
1142	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCReadEntryXcptErrorCodeVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1143	{
1144	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERRCODE, &pVmxTransient->uEntryXcptErrorCode);
1145	AssertRC(rc);
1146	}
1147
1148
1149	/**
1150	* Reads the VM-entry exception error code field from the VMCS into
1151	* the VMX transient structure.
1152	*
1153	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1154	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1155	*/
1156	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCReadEntryInstrLenVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1157	{
1158	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_INSTR_LENGTH, &pVmxTransient->cbEntryInstr);
1159	AssertRC(rc);
1160	}
1161
1162	#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
1163
1164
1165	/**
1166	* Reads VMCS fields into the VMXTRANSIENT structure, slow path version.
1167	*
1168	* Don't call directly unless the it's likely that some or all of the fields
1169	* given in @a a_fReadMask have already been read.
1170	*
1171	* @tparam a_fReadMask The fields to read.
1172	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1173	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1174	*/
1175	template<uint32_t const a_fReadMask>
1176	static void vmxHCReadToTransientSlow(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1177	{
1178	AssertCompile((a_fReadMask & ~( HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
1179	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
1180	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
1181	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
1182	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE
1183	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO
1184	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE
1185	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR
1186	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR
1187	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PENDING_DBG_XCPTS
1188	)) == 0);
1189
1190	if ((pVmxTransient->fVmcsFieldsRead & a_fReadMask) != a_fReadMask)
1191	{
1192	uint32_t const fVmcsFieldsRead = pVmxTransient->fVmcsFieldsRead;
1193
1194	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION)
1195	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION))
1196	{
1197	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_RO_EXIT_QUALIFICATION, &pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
1198	AssertRC(rc);
1199	}
1200	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN)
1201	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN))
1202	{
1203	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_LENGTH, &pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
1204	AssertRC(rc);
1205	}
1206	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO)
1207	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO))
1208	{
1209	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_INFO, &pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.u);
1210	AssertRC(rc);
1211	}
1212	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO)
1213	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO))
1214	{
1215	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_VECTORING_INFO, &pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo);
1216	AssertRC(rc);
1217	}
1218	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE)
1219	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE))
1220	{
1221	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE, &pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode);
1222	AssertRC(rc);
1223	}
1224	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO)
1225	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO))
1226	{
1227	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO, &pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo);
1228	AssertRC(rc);
1229	}
1230	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE)
1231	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE))
1232	{
1233	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE, &pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode);
1234	AssertRC(rc);
1235	}
1236	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR)
1237	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR))
1238	{
1239	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_RO_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR, &pVmxTransient->uGuestLinearAddr);
1240	AssertRC(rc);
1241	}
1242	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR)
1243	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR))
1244	{
1245	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_RO_GUEST_PHYS_ADDR_FULL, &pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr);
1246	AssertRC(rc);
1247	}
1248	if ( (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PENDING_DBG_XCPTS)
1249	&& !(fVmcsFieldsRead & HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PENDING_DBG_XCPTS))
1250	{
1251	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PENDING_DEBUG_XCPTS, &pVmxTransient->uGuestPendingDbgXcpts);
1252	AssertRC(rc);
1253	}
1254
1255	pVmxTransient->fVmcsFieldsRead \|= a_fReadMask;
1256	}
1257	}
1258
1259
1260	/**
1261	* Reads VMCS fields into the VMXTRANSIENT structure.
1262	*
1263	* This optimizes for the case where none of @a a_fReadMask has been read yet,
1264	* generating an optimized read sequences w/o any conditionals between in
1265	* non-strict builds.
1266	*
1267	* @tparam a_fReadMask The fields to read. One or more of the
1268	* HMVMX_READ_XXX fields ORed together.
1269	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1270	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1271	*/
1272	template<uint32_t const a_fReadMask>
1273	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCReadToTransient(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1274	{
1275	AssertCompile((a_fReadMask & ~( HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
1276	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
1277	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
1278	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
1279	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE
1280	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO
1281	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE
1282	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR
1283	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR
1284	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PENDING_DBG_XCPTS
1285	)) == 0);
1286
1287	if (RT_LIKELY(!(pVmxTransient->fVmcsFieldsRead & a_fReadMask)))
1288	{
1289	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION)
1290	{
1291	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_RO_EXIT_QUALIFICATION, &pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
1292	AssertRC(rc);
1293	}
1294	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN)
1295	{
1296	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_LENGTH, &pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
1297	AssertRC(rc);
1298	}
1299	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO)
1300	{
1301	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_INFO, &pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.u);
1302	AssertRC(rc);
1303	}
1304	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO)
1305	{
1306	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_VECTORING_INFO, &pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo);
1307	AssertRC(rc);
1308	}
1309	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE)
1310	{
1311	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE, &pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode);
1312	AssertRC(rc);
1313	}
1314	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO)
1315	{
1316	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO, &pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo);
1317	AssertRC(rc);
1318	}
1319	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE)
1320	{
1321	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE, &pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode);
1322	AssertRC(rc);
1323	}
1324	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR)
1325	{
1326	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_RO_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR, &pVmxTransient->uGuestLinearAddr);
1327	AssertRC(rc);
1328	}
1329	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR)
1330	{
1331	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_RO_GUEST_PHYS_ADDR_FULL, &pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr);
1332	AssertRC(rc);
1333	}
1334	if (a_fReadMask & HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PENDING_DBG_XCPTS)
1335	{
1336	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PENDING_DEBUG_XCPTS, &pVmxTransient->uGuestPendingDbgXcpts);
1337	AssertRC(rc);
1338	}
1339
1340	pVmxTransient->fVmcsFieldsRead \|= a_fReadMask;
1341	}
1342	else
1343	{
1344	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatReadToTransientFallback);
1345	Log11Func(("a_fReadMask=%#x fVmcsFieldsRead=%#x => %#x - Taking inefficient code path!\n",
1346	a_fReadMask, pVmxTransient->fVmcsFieldsRead, a_fReadMask & pVmxTransient->fVmcsFieldsRead));
1347	vmxHCReadToTransientSlow<a_fReadMask>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
1348	}
1349	}
1350
1351
1352	#ifdef HMVMX_ALWAYS_SAVE_RO_GUEST_STATE
1353	/**
1354	* Reads all relevant read-only VMCS fields into the VMX transient structure.
1355	*
1356	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1357	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1358	*/
1359	static void vmxHCReadAllRoFieldsVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1360	{
1361	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_RO_EXIT_QUALIFICATION, &pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
1362	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_LENGTH, &pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
1363	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_INFO, &pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.u);
1364	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_VECTORING_INFO, &pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo);
1365	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE, &pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode);
1366	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO, &pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo);
1367	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE, &pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode);
1368	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_RO_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR, &pVmxTransient->uGuestLinearAddr);
1369	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_RO_GUEST_PHYS_ADDR_FULL, &pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr);
1370	AssertRC(rc);
1371	pVmxTransient->fVmcsFieldsRead \|= HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
1372	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
1373	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
1374	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
1375	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE
1376	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO
1377	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE
1378	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR
1379	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR;
1380	}
1381	#endif
1382
1383	/**
1384	* Verifies that our cached values of the VMCS fields are all consistent with
1385	* what's actually present in the VMCS.
1386	*
1387	* @returns VBox status code.
1388	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS if all our caches match their respective VMCS fields.
1389	* @retval VERR_VMX_VMCS_FIELD_CACHE_INVALID if a cache field doesn't match the
1390	* VMCS content. HMCPU error-field is
1391	* updated, see VMX_VCI_XXX.
1392	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1393	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
1394	* @param fIsNstGstVmcs Whether this is a nested-guest VMCS.
1395	*/
1396	static int vmxHCCheckCachedVmcsCtls(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, bool fIsNstGstVmcs)
1397	{
1398	const char * const pcszVmcs = fIsNstGstVmcs ? "Nested-guest VMCS" : "VMCS";
1399
1400	uint32_t u32Val;
1401	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY, &u32Val);
1402	AssertRC(rc);
1403	AssertMsgReturnStmt(pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls == u32Val,
1404	("%s entry controls mismatch: Cache=%#RX32 VMCS=%#RX32\n", pcszVmcs, pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls, u32Val),
1405	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_VCI_CTRL_ENTRY,
1406	VERR_VMX_VMCS_FIELD_CACHE_INVALID);
1407
1408	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXIT, &u32Val);
1409	AssertRC(rc);
1410	AssertMsgReturnStmt(pVmcsInfo->u32ExitCtls == u32Val,
1411	("%s exit controls mismatch: Cache=%#RX32 VMCS=%#RX32\n", pcszVmcs, pVmcsInfo->u32ExitCtls, u32Val),
1412	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_VCI_CTRL_EXIT,
1413	VERR_VMX_VMCS_FIELD_CACHE_INVALID);
1414
1415	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PIN_EXEC, &u32Val);
1416	AssertRC(rc);
1417	AssertMsgReturnStmt(pVmcsInfo->u32PinCtls == u32Val,
1418	("%s pin controls mismatch: Cache=%#RX32 VMCS=%#RX32\n", pcszVmcs, pVmcsInfo->u32PinCtls, u32Val),
1419	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_VCI_CTRL_PIN_EXEC,
1420	VERR_VMX_VMCS_FIELD_CACHE_INVALID);
1421
1422	/** @todo Currently disabled for nested-guests because we run into bit differences
1423	* with for INT_WINDOW, RDTSC/P, see @bugref{10318}. Later try figure out
1424	* why and re-enable. */
1425	if (!fIsNstGstVmcs)
1426	{
1427	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, &u32Val);
1428	AssertRC(rc);
1429	AssertMsgReturnStmt(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls == u32Val,
1430	("%s proc controls mismatch: Cache=%#RX32 VMCS=%#RX32\n", pcszVmcs, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls, u32Val),
1431	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_VCI_CTRL_PROC_EXEC,
1432	VERR_VMX_VMCS_FIELD_CACHE_INVALID);
1433	}
1434
1435	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_SECONDARY_CTLS)
1436	{
1437	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2, &u32Val);
1438	AssertRC(rc);
1439	AssertMsgReturnStmt(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 == u32Val,
1440	("%s proc2 controls mismatch: Cache=%#RX32 VMCS=%#RX32\n", pcszVmcs, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2, u32Val),
1441	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_VCI_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2,
1442	VERR_VMX_VMCS_FIELD_CACHE_INVALID);
1443	}
1444
1445	uint64_t u64Val;
1446	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TERTIARY_CTLS)
1447	{
1448	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_PROC_EXEC3_FULL, &u64Val);
1449	AssertRC(rc);
1450	AssertMsgReturnStmt(pVmcsInfo->u64ProcCtls3 == u64Val,
1451	("%s proc3 controls mismatch: Cache=%#RX32 VMCS=%#RX64\n", pcszVmcs, pVmcsInfo->u64ProcCtls3, u64Val),
1452	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_VCI_CTRL_PROC_EXEC3,
1453	VERR_VMX_VMCS_FIELD_CACHE_INVALID);
1454	}
1455
1456	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, &u32Val);
1457	AssertRC(rc);
1458	AssertMsgReturnStmt(pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap == u32Val,
1459	("%s exception bitmap mismatch: Cache=%#RX32 VMCS=%#RX32\n", pcszVmcs, pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap, u32Val),
1460	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_VCI_CTRL_XCPT_BITMAP,
1461	VERR_VMX_VMCS_FIELD_CACHE_INVALID);
1462
1463	/*
1464	* The TSC offset will only be used when RDTSC is not intercepted.
1465	* Since we don't actively clear it while switching between intercepting or not,
1466	* the value here could be stale.
1467	*/
1468	if (!(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT))
1469	{
1470	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_TSC_OFFSET_FULL, &u64Val);
1471	AssertRC(rc);
1472	AssertMsgReturnStmt(pVmcsInfo->u64TscOffset == u64Val,
1473	("%s TSC offset mismatch: Cache=%#RX64 VMCS=%#RX64\n", pcszVmcs, pVmcsInfo->u64TscOffset, u64Val),
1474	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_VCI_CTRL_TSC_OFFSET,
1475	VERR_VMX_VMCS_FIELD_CACHE_INVALID);
1476	}
1477
1478	NOREF(pcszVmcs);
1479	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1480	}
1481
1482
1483	/**
1484	* Exports the guest state with appropriate VM-entry and VM-exit controls in the
1485	* VMCS.
1486	*
1487	* This is typically required when the guest changes paging mode.
1488	*
1489	* @returns VBox status code.
1490	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1491	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1492	*
1493	* @remarks Requires EFER.
1494	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1495	*/
1496	static int vmxHCExportGuestEntryExitCtls(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1497	{
1498	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_VMX_ENTRY_EXIT_CTLS)
1499	{
1500	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1501	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
1502
1503	/*
1504	* VM-entry controls.
1505	*/
1506	{
1507	uint32_t fVal = g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.EntryCtls.n.allowed0; /* Bits set here must be set in the VMCS. */
1508	uint32_t const fZap = g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.EntryCtls.n.allowed1; /* Bits cleared here must be cleared in the VMCS. */
1509
1510	/*
1511	* Load the guest debug controls (DR7 and IA32_DEBUGCTL MSR) on VM-entry.
1512	* The first VT-x capable CPUs only supported the 1-setting of this bit.
1513	*
1514	* For nested-guests, this is a mandatory VM-entry control. It's also
1515	* required because we do not want to leak host bits to the nested-guest.
1516	*/
1517	fVal \|= VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_DEBUG;
1518
1519	/*
1520	* Set if the guest is in long mode. This will set/clear the EFER.LMA bit on VM-entry.
1521	*
1522	* For nested-guests, the "IA-32e mode guest" control we initialize with what is
1523	* required to get the nested-guest working with hardware-assisted VMX execution.
1524	* It depends on the nested-guest's IA32_EFER.LMA bit. Remember, a nested hypervisor
1525	* can skip intercepting changes to the EFER MSR. This is why it needs to be done
1526	* here rather than while merging the guest VMCS controls.
1527	*/
1528	if (CPUMIsGuestInLongModeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1529	{
1530	Assert(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LME);
1531	fVal \|= VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_IA32E_MODE_GUEST;
1532	}
1533	else
1534	Assert(!(fVal & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_IA32E_MODE_GUEST));
1535
1536	/*
1537	* If the CPU supports the newer VMCS controls for managing guest/host EFER, use it.
1538	*
1539	* For nested-guests, we use the "load IA32_EFER" if the hardware supports it,
1540	* regardless of whether the nested-guest VMCS specifies it because we are free to
1541	* load whatever MSRs we require and we do not need to modify the guest visible copy
1542	* of the VM-entry MSR load area.
1543	*/
1544	if ( g_fHmVmxSupportsVmcsEfer
1545	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
1546	&& hmR0VmxShouldSwapEferMsr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient)
1547	#endif
1548	)
1549	fVal \|= VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_EFER_MSR;
1550	else
1551	Assert(!(fVal & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_EFER_MSR));
1552
1553	/*
1554	* The following should -not- be set (since we're not in SMM mode):
1555	* - VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_ENTRY_TO_SMM
1556	* - VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_DEACTIVATE_DUAL_MON
1557	*/
1558
1559	/** @todo VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_PERF_MSR,
1560	* VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_PAT_MSR. */
1561
1562	if ((fVal & fZap) == fVal)
1563	{ /* likely */ }
1564	else
1565	{
1566	Log4Func(("Invalid VM-entry controls combo! Cpu=%#RX32 fVal=%#RX32 fZap=%#RX32\n",
1567	g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.EntryCtls.n.allowed0, fVal, fZap));
1568	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_UFC_CTRL_ENTRY;
1569	return VERR_HM_UNSUPPORTED_CPU_FEATURE_COMBO;
1570	}
1571
1572	/* Commit it to the VMCS. */
1573	if (pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls != fVal)
1574	{
1575	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY, fVal);
1576	AssertRC(rc);
1577	pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls = fVal;
1578	}
1579	}
1580
1581	/*
1582	* VM-exit controls.
1583	*/
1584	{
1585	uint32_t fVal = g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.ExitCtls.n.allowed0; /* Bits set here must be set in the VMCS. */
1586	uint32_t const fZap = g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.ExitCtls.n.allowed1; /* Bits cleared here must be cleared in the VMCS. */
1587
1588	/*
1589	* Save debug controls (DR7 & IA32_DEBUGCTL_MSR). The first VT-x CPUs only
1590	* supported the 1-setting of this bit.
1591	*
1592	* For nested-guests, we set the "save debug controls" as the converse
1593	* "load debug controls" is mandatory for nested-guests anyway.
1594	*/
1595	fVal \|= VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_DEBUG;
1596
1597	/*
1598	* Set the host long mode active (EFER.LMA) bit (which Intel calls
1599	* "Host address-space size") if necessary. On VM-exit, VT-x sets both the
1600	* host EFER.LMA and EFER.LME bit to this value. See assertion in
1601	* vmxHCExportHostMsrs().
1602	*
1603	* For nested-guests, we always set this bit as we do not support 32-bit
1604	* hosts.
1605	*/
1606	fVal \|= VMX_EXIT_CTLS_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE;
1607
1608	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
1609	/*
1610	* If the VMCS EFER MSR fields are supported by the hardware, we use it.
1611	*
1612	* For nested-guests, we should use the "save IA32_EFER" control if we also
1613	* used the "load IA32_EFER" control while exporting VM-entry controls.
1614	*/
1615	if ( g_fHmVmxSupportsVmcsEfer
1616	&& hmR0VmxShouldSwapEferMsr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient))
1617	{
1618	fVal \|= VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_EFER_MSR
1619	\| VMX_EXIT_CTLS_LOAD_EFER_MSR;
1620	}
1621	#endif
1622
1623	/*
1624	* Enable saving of the VMX-preemption timer value on VM-exit.
1625	* For nested-guests, currently not exposed/used.
1626	*/
1627	/** @todo r=bird: Measure performance hit because of this vs. always rewriting
1628	* the timer value. */
1629	if (VM_IS_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER_USED(pVM))
1630	{
1631	Assert(g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.ExitCtls.n.allowed1 & VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_PREEMPT_TIMER);
1632	fVal \|= VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_PREEMPT_TIMER;
1633	}
1634
1635	/* Don't acknowledge external interrupts on VM-exit. We want to let the host do that. */
1636	Assert(!(fVal & VMX_EXIT_CTLS_ACK_EXT_INT));
1637
1638	/** @todo VMX_EXIT_CTLS_LOAD_PERF_MSR,
1639	* VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_PAT_MSR,
1640	* VMX_EXIT_CTLS_LOAD_PAT_MSR. */
1641
1642	if ((fVal & fZap) == fVal)
1643	{ /* likely */ }
1644	else
1645	{
1646	Log4Func(("Invalid VM-exit controls combo! cpu=%#RX32 fVal=%#RX32 fZap=%#RX32\n",
1647	g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.ExitCtls.n.allowed0, fVal, fZap));
1648	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = VMX_UFC_CTRL_EXIT;
1649	return VERR_HM_UNSUPPORTED_CPU_FEATURE_COMBO;
1650	}
1651
1652	/* Commit it to the VMCS. */
1653	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ExitCtls != fVal)
1654	{
1655	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXIT, fVal);
1656	AssertRC(rc);
1657	pVmcsInfo->u32ExitCtls = fVal;
1658	}
1659	}
1660
1661	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_VMX_ENTRY_EXIT_CTLS);
1662	}
1663	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1664	}
1665
1666
1667	/**
1668	* Sets the TPR threshold in the VMCS.
1669	*
1670	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1671	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
1672	* @param u32TprThreshold The TPR threshold (task-priority class only).
1673	*/
1674	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCApicSetTprThreshold(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint32_t u32TprThreshold)
1675	{
1676	Assert(!(u32TprThreshold & ~VMX_TPR_THRESHOLD_MASK)); /* Bits 31:4 MBZ. */
1677	Assert(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW);
1678	RT_NOREF(pVmcsInfo);
1679	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_TPR_THRESHOLD, u32TprThreshold);
1680	AssertRC(rc);
1681	}
1682
1683
1684	/**
1685	* Exports the guest APIC TPR state into the VMCS.
1686	*
1687	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1688	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1689	*
1690	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1691	*/
1692	static void vmxHCExportGuestApicTpr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1693	{
1694	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_APIC_TPR)
1695	{
1696	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_APIC_TPR);
1697
1698	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
1699	if (!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest)
1700	{
1701	if ( PDMHasApic(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM))
1702	&& APICIsEnabled(pVCpu))
1703	{
1704	/*
1705	* Setup TPR shadowing.
1706	*/
1707	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW)
1708	{
1709	bool fPendingIntr = false;
1710	uint8_t u8Tpr = 0;
1711	uint8_t u8PendingIntr = 0;
1712	int rc = APICGetTpr(pVCpu, &u8Tpr, &fPendingIntr, &u8PendingIntr);
1713	AssertRC(rc);
1714
1715	/*
1716	* If there are interrupts pending but masked by the TPR, instruct VT-x to
1717	* cause a TPR-below-threshold VM-exit when the guest lowers its TPR below the
1718	* priority of the pending interrupt so we can deliver the interrupt. If there
1719	* are no interrupts pending, set threshold to 0 to not cause any
1720	* TPR-below-threshold VM-exits.
1721	*/
1722	uint32_t u32TprThreshold = 0;
1723	if (fPendingIntr)
1724	{
1725	/* Bits 3:0 of the TPR threshold field correspond to bits 7:4 of the TPR
1726	(which is the Task-Priority Class). */
1727	const uint8_t u8PendingPriority = u8PendingIntr >> 4;
1728	const uint8_t u8TprPriority = u8Tpr >> 4;
1729	if (u8PendingPriority <= u8TprPriority)
1730	u32TprThreshold = u8PendingPriority;
1731	}
1732
1733	vmxHCApicSetTprThreshold(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, u32TprThreshold);
1734	}
1735	}
1736	}
1737	/* else: the TPR threshold has already been updated while merging the nested-guest VMCS. */
1738	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_APIC_TPR);
1739	}
1740	}
1741
1742
1743	/**
1744	* Gets the guest interruptibility-state and updates related internal eflags
1745	* inhibition state.
1746	*
1747	* @returns Guest's interruptibility-state.
1748	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1749	*
1750	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1751	*/
1752	static uint32_t vmxHCGetGuestIntrStateWithUpdate(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1753	{
1754	uint32_t fIntrState;
1755
1756	/*
1757	* Check if we should inhibit interrupt delivery due to instructions like STI and MOV SS.
1758	*/
1759	if (!CPUMIsInInterruptShadowWithUpdate(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1760	fIntrState = 0;
1761	else
1762	{
1763	/* If inhibition is active, RIP should've been imported from the VMCS already. */
1764	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP);
1765
1766	if (CPUMIsInInterruptShadowAfterSs(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1767	fIntrState = VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS;
1768	else
1769	{
1770	fIntrState = VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI;
1771
1772	/* Block-by-STI must not be set when interrupts are disabled. */
1773	AssertStmt(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.Bits.u1IF, fIntrState = VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS);
1774	}
1775	}
1776
1777	/*
1778	* Check if we should inhibit NMI delivery.
1779	*/
1780	if (!CPUMAreInterruptsInhibitedByNmiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1781	{ /* likely */ }
1782	else
1783	fIntrState \|= VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_NMI;
1784
1785	/*
1786	* Validate.
1787	*/
1788	/* We don't support block-by-SMI yet.*/
1789	Assert(!(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_SMI));
1790
1791	return fIntrState;
1792	}
1793
1794
1795	/**
1796	* Exports the exception intercepts required for guest execution in the VMCS.
1797	*
1798	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1799	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1800	*
1801	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1802	*/
1803	static void vmxHCExportGuestXcptIntercepts(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1804	{
1805	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_VMX_XCPT_INTERCEPTS)
1806	{
1807	/* When executing a nested-guest, we do not need to trap GIM hypercalls by intercepting #UD. */
1808	if ( !pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest
1809	&& VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fGIMTrapXcptUD)
1810	vmxHCAddXcptIntercept(pVCpu, pVmxTransient, X86_XCPT_UD);
1811	else
1812	vmxHCRemoveXcptIntercept(pVCpu, pVmxTransient, X86_XCPT_UD);
1813
1814	/* Other exception intercepts are handled elsewhere, e.g. while exporting guest CR0. */
1815	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_VMX_XCPT_INTERCEPTS);
1816	}
1817	}
1818
1819
1820	/**
1821	* Exports the guest's RIP into the guest-state area in the VMCS.
1822	*
1823	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1824	*
1825	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1826	*/
1827	static void vmxHCExportGuestRip(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1828	{
1829	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP)
1830	{
1831	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP);
1832
1833	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RIP, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip);
1834	AssertRC(rc);
1835
1836	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP);
1837	Log4Func(("rip=%#RX64\n", pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip));
1838	}
1839	}
1840
1841
1842	/**
1843	* Exports the guest's RFLAGS into the guest-state area in the VMCS.
1844	*
1845	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1846	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
1847	*
1848	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1849	*/
1850	static void vmxHCExportGuestRflags(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
1851	{
1852	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS)
1853	{
1854	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS);
1855
1856	/* Intel spec. 2.3.1 "System Flags and Fields in IA-32e Mode" claims the upper 32-bits
1857	of RFLAGS are reserved (MBZ). We use bits 63:24 for internal purposes, so no need
1858	to assert this, the CPUMX86EFLAGS/CPUMX86RFLAGS union masks these off for us.
1859	Use 32-bit VMWRITE. */
1860	uint32_t fEFlags = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.u;
1861	Assert((fEFlags & X86_EFL_RA1_MASK) == X86_EFL_RA1_MASK);
1862	AssertMsg(!(fEFlags & ~(X86_EFL_LIVE_MASK \| X86_EFL_RA1_MASK)), ("%#x\n", fEFlags));
1863
1864	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
1865	/*
1866	* If we're emulating real-mode using Virtual 8086 mode, save the real-mode eflags so
1867	* we can restore them on VM-exit. Modify the real-mode guest's eflags so that VT-x
1868	* can run the real-mode guest code under Virtual 8086 mode.
1869	*/
1870	PVMXVMCSINFOSHARED pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo->pShared;
1871	if (pVmcsInfo->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
1872	{
1873	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
1874	Assert(PDMVmmDevHeapIsEnabled(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)));
1875	Assert(!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
1876	pVmcsInfo->RealMode.Eflags.u32 = fEFlags; /* Save the original eflags of the real-mode guest. */
1877	fEFlags \|= X86_EFL_VM; /* Set the Virtual 8086 mode bit. */
1878	fEFlags &= ~X86_EFL_IOPL; /* Change IOPL to 0, otherwise certain instructions won't fault. */
1879	}
1880	#else
1881	RT_NOREF(pVmxTransient);
1882	#endif
1883
1884	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RFLAGS, fEFlags);
1885	AssertRC(rc);
1886
1887	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
1888	Log4Func(("eflags=%#RX32\n", fEFlags));
1889	}
1890	}
1891
1892
1893	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
1894	/**
1895	* Copies the nested-guest VMCS to the shadow VMCS.
1896	*
1897	* @returns VBox status code.
1898	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1899	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
1900	*
1901	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1902	*/
1903	static int vmxHCCopyNstGstToShadowVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
1904	{
1905	PVMCC const pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1906	PCVMXVVMCS const pVmcsNstGst = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.Vmcs;
1907
1908	/*
1909	* Disable interrupts so we don't get preempted while the shadow VMCS is the
1910	* current VMCS, as we may try saving guest lazy MSRs.
1911	*
1912	* Strictly speaking the lazy MSRs are not in the VMCS, but I'd rather not risk
1913	* calling the import VMCS code which is currently performing the guest MSR reads
1914	* (on 64-bit hosts) and accessing the auto-load/store MSR area on 32-bit hosts
1915	* and the rest of the VMX leave session machinery.
1916	*/
1917	RTCCUINTREG const fEFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
1918
1919	int rc = vmxHCLoadShadowVmcs(pVmcsInfo);
1920	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1921	{
1922	/*
1923	* Copy all guest read/write VMCS fields.
1924	*
1925	* We don't check for VMWRITE failures here for performance reasons and
1926	* because they are not expected to fail, barring irrecoverable conditions
1927	* like hardware errors.
1928	*/
1929	uint32_t const cShadowVmcsFields = pVM->hmr0.s.vmx.cShadowVmcsFields;
1930	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cShadowVmcsFields; i++)
1931	{
1932	uint64_t u64Val;
1933	uint32_t const uVmcsField = pVM->hmr0.s.vmx.paShadowVmcsFields[i];
1934	IEMReadVmxVmcsField(pVmcsNstGst, uVmcsField, &u64Val);
1935	VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64(pVCpu, uVmcsField, u64Val);
1936	}
1937
1938	/*
1939	* If the host CPU supports writing all VMCS fields, copy the guest read-only
1940	* VMCS fields, so the guest can VMREAD them without causing a VM-exit.
1941	*/
1942	if (g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Misc & VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_ALL)
1943	{
1944	uint32_t const cShadowVmcsRoFields = pVM->hmr0.s.vmx.cShadowVmcsRoFields;
1945	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cShadowVmcsRoFields; i++)
1946	{
1947	uint64_t u64Val;
1948	uint32_t const uVmcsField = pVM->hmr0.s.vmx.paShadowVmcsRoFields[i];
1949	IEMReadVmxVmcsField(pVmcsNstGst, uVmcsField, &u64Val);
1950	VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64(pVCpu, uVmcsField, u64Val);
1951	}
1952	}
1953
1954	rc = vmxHCClearShadowVmcs(pVmcsInfo);
1955	rc \|= hmR0VmxLoadVmcs(pVmcsInfo);
1956	}
1957
1958	ASMSetFlags(fEFlags);
1959	return rc;
1960	}
1961
1962
1963	/**
1964	* Copies the shadow VMCS to the nested-guest VMCS.
1965	*
1966	* @returns VBox status code.
1967	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1968	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
1969	*
1970	* @remarks Called with interrupts disabled.
1971	*/
1972	static int vmxHCCopyShadowToNstGstVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
1973	{
1974	Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1975	PVMCC const pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1976	PVMXVVMCS const pVmcsNstGst = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.Vmcs;
1977
1978	int rc = vmxHCLoadShadowVmcs(pVmcsInfo);
1979	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1980	{
1981	/*
1982	* Copy guest read/write fields from the shadow VMCS.
1983	* Guest read-only fields cannot be modified, so no need to copy them.
1984	*
1985	* We don't check for VMREAD failures here for performance reasons and
1986	* because they are not expected to fail, barring irrecoverable conditions
1987	* like hardware errors.
1988	*/
1989	uint32_t const cShadowVmcsFields = pVM->hmr0.s.vmx.cShadowVmcsFields;
1990	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cShadowVmcsFields; i++)
1991	{
1992	uint64_t u64Val;
1993	uint32_t const uVmcsField = pVM->hmr0.s.vmx.paShadowVmcsFields[i];
1994	VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, uVmcsField, &u64Val);
1995	IEMWriteVmxVmcsField(pVmcsNstGst, uVmcsField, u64Val);
1996	}
1997
1998	rc = vmxHCClearShadowVmcs(pVmcsInfo);
1999	rc \|= hmR0VmxLoadVmcs(pVmcsInfo);
2000	}
2001	return rc;
2002	}
2003
2004
2005	/**
2006	* Enables VMCS shadowing for the given VMCS info. object.
2007	*
2008	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2009	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
2010	*
2011	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
2012	*/
2013	static void vmxHCEnableVmcsShadowing(PCVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
2014	{
2015	uint32_t uProcCtls2 = pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2;
2016	if (!(uProcCtls2 & VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMCS_SHADOWING))
2017	{
2018	Assert(pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs != 0 && pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs != NIL_RTHCPHYS);
2019	uProcCtls2 \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMCS_SHADOWING;
2020	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2, uProcCtls2); AssertRC(rc);
2021	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_VMCS_LINK_PTR_FULL, pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs); AssertRC(rc);
2022	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 = uProcCtls2;
2023	pVmcsInfo->u64VmcsLinkPtr = pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs;
2024	Log4Func(("Enabled\n"));
2025	}
2026	}
2027
2028
2029	/**
2030	* Disables VMCS shadowing for the given VMCS info. object.
2031	*
2032	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2033	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
2034	*
2035	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
2036	*/
2037	static void vmxHCDisableVmcsShadowing(PCVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
2038	{
2039	/*
2040	* We want all VMREAD and VMWRITE instructions to cause VM-exits, so we clear the
2041	* VMCS shadowing control. However, VM-entry requires the shadow VMCS indicator bit
2042	* to match the VMCS shadowing control if the VMCS link pointer is not NIL_RTHCPHYS.
2043	* Hence, we must also reset the VMCS link pointer to ensure VM-entry does not fail.
2044	*
2045	* See Intel spec. 26.2.1.1 "VM-Execution Control Fields".
2046	* See Intel spec. 26.3.1.5 "Checks on Guest Non-Register State".
2047	*/
2048	uint32_t uProcCtls2 = pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2;
2049	if (uProcCtls2 & VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMCS_SHADOWING)
2050	{
2051	uProcCtls2 &= ~VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMCS_SHADOWING;
2052	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2, uProcCtls2); AssertRC(rc);
2053	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_VMCS_LINK_PTR_FULL, NIL_RTHCPHYS); AssertRC(rc);
2054	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 = uProcCtls2;
2055	pVmcsInfo->u64VmcsLinkPtr = NIL_RTHCPHYS;
2056	Log4Func(("Disabled\n"));
2057	}
2058	}
2059	#endif
2060
2061
2062	/**
2063	* Exports the guest CR0 control register into the guest-state area in the VMCS.
2064	*
2065	* The guest FPU state is always pre-loaded hence we don't need to bother about
2066	* sharing FPU related CR0 bits between the guest and host.
2067	*
2068	* @returns VBox status code.
2069	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2070	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
2071	*
2072	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
2073	*/
2074	static int vmxHCExportGuestCR0(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
2075	{
2076	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0)
2077	{
2078	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
2079	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
2080
2081	uint64_t fSetCr0 = g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr0Fixed0;
2082	uint64_t const fZapCr0 = g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr0Fixed1;
2083	if (VM_IS_VMX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST(pVM))
2084	fSetCr0 &= ~(uint64_t)(X86_CR0_PE \| X86_CR0_PG);
2085	else
2086	Assert((fSetCr0 & (X86_CR0_PE \| X86_CR0_PG)) == (X86_CR0_PE \| X86_CR0_PG));
2087
2088	if (!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest)
2089	{
2090	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0);
2091	uint64_t u64GuestCr0 = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0;
2092	uint64_t const u64ShadowCr0 = u64GuestCr0;
2093	Assert(!RT_HI_U32(u64GuestCr0));
2094
2095	/*
2096	* Setup VT-x's view of the guest CR0.
2097	*/
2098	uint32_t uProcCtls = pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls;
2099	if (VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM))
2100	{
2101	#ifndef HMVMX_ALWAYS_INTERCEPT_CR3_ACCESS
2102	if (CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabled(pVCpu))
2103	{
2104	/* The guest has paging enabled, let it access CR3 without causing a VM-exit if supported. */
2105	uProcCtls &= ~( VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT
2106	\| VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT);
2107	}
2108	else
2109	{
2110	/* The guest doesn't have paging enabled, make CR3 access cause a VM-exit to update our shadow. */
2111	uProcCtls \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT
2112	\| VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT;
2113	}
2114
2115	/* If we have unrestricted guest execution, we never have to intercept CR3 reads. */
2116	if (VM_IS_VMX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST(pVM))
2117	uProcCtls &= ~VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT;
2118	#endif
2119	}
2120	else
2121	{
2122	/* Guest CPL 0 writes to its read-only pages should cause a #PF VM-exit. */
2123	u64GuestCr0 \|= X86_CR0_WP;
2124	}
2125
2126	/*
2127	* Guest FPU bits.
2128	*
2129	* Since we pre-load the guest FPU always before VM-entry there is no need to track lazy state
2130	* using CR0.TS.
2131	*
2132	* Intel spec. 23.8 "Restrictions on VMX operation" mentions that CR0.NE bit must always be
2133	* set on the first CPUs to support VT-x and no mention of with regards to UX in VM-entry checks.
2134	*/
2135	u64GuestCr0 \|= X86_CR0_NE;
2136
2137	/* If CR0.NE isn't set, we need to intercept #MF exceptions and report them to the guest differently. */
2138	bool const fInterceptMF = !(u64ShadowCr0 & X86_CR0_NE);
2139
2140	/*
2141	* Update exception intercepts.
2142	*/
2143	uint32_t uXcptBitmap = pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap;
2144	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2145	if (pVmcsInfo->pShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2146	{
2147	Assert(PDMVmmDevHeapIsEnabled(pVM));
2148	Assert(pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
2149	uXcptBitmap \|= HMVMX_REAL_MODE_XCPT_MASK;
2150	}
2151	else
2152	#endif
2153	{
2154	/* For now, cleared here as mode-switches can happen outside HM/VT-x. See @bugref{7626#c11}. */
2155	uXcptBitmap &= ~HMVMX_REAL_MODE_XCPT_MASK;
2156	if (fInterceptMF)
2157	uXcptBitmap \|= RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_MF);
2158	}
2159
2160	/* Additional intercepts for debugging, define these yourself explicitly. */
2161	#ifdef HMVMX_ALWAYS_TRAP_ALL_XCPTS
2162	uXcptBitmap \|= 0
2163	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_BP)
2164	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DE)
2165	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_NM)
2166	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_TS)
2167	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_UD)
2168	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_NP)
2169	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_SS)
2170	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_GP)
2171	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_PF)
2172	\| RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_MF)
2173	;
2174	#elif defined(HMVMX_ALWAYS_TRAP_PF)
2175	uXcptBitmap \|= RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_PF);
2176	#endif
2177	if (VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fTrapXcptGpForLovelyMesaDrv)
2178	uXcptBitmap \|= RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_GP);
2179	if (VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fGCMTrapXcptDE)
2180	uXcptBitmap \|= RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DE);
2181	Assert(VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM) \|\| (uXcptBitmap & RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_PF)));
2182
2183	/* Apply the hardware specified CR0 fixed bits and enable caching. */
2184	u64GuestCr0 \|= fSetCr0;
2185	u64GuestCr0 &= fZapCr0;
2186	u64GuestCr0 &= ~(uint64_t)(X86_CR0_CD \| X86_CR0_NW);
2187
2188	Assert(!RT_HI_U32(u64GuestCr0));
2189	Assert(u64GuestCr0 & X86_CR0_NE);
2190
2191	/* Commit the CR0 and related fields to the guest VMCS. */
2192	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR0, u64GuestCr0); AssertRC(rc);
2193	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_READ_SHADOW, u64ShadowCr0); AssertRC(rc);
2194	if (uProcCtls != pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls)
2195	{
2196	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, uProcCtls);
2197	AssertRC(rc);
2198	}
2199	if (uXcptBitmap != pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap)
2200	{
2201	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, uXcptBitmap);
2202	AssertRC(rc);
2203	}
2204
2205	/* Update our caches. */
2206	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls = uProcCtls;
2207	pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap = uXcptBitmap;
2208
2209	Log4Func(("cr0=%#RX64 shadow=%#RX64 set=%#RX64 zap=%#RX64\n", u64GuestCr0, u64ShadowCr0, fSetCr0, fZapCr0));
2210	}
2211	else
2212	{
2213	/*
2214	* With nested-guests, we may have extended the guest/host mask here since we
2215	* merged in the outer guest's mask. Thus, the merged mask can include more bits
2216	* (to read from the nested-guest CR0 read-shadow) than the nested hypervisor
2217	* originally supplied. We must copy those bits from the nested-guest CR0 into
2218	* the nested-guest CR0 read-shadow.
2219	*/
2220	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0);
2221	uint64_t u64GuestCr0 = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0;
2222	uint64_t const u64ShadowCr0 = CPUMGetGuestVmxMaskedCr0(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, pVmcsInfo->u64Cr0Mask);
2223
2224	/* Apply the hardware specified CR0 fixed bits and enable caching. */
2225	u64GuestCr0 \|= fSetCr0;
2226	u64GuestCr0 &= fZapCr0;
2227	u64GuestCr0 &= ~(uint64_t)(X86_CR0_CD \| X86_CR0_NW);
2228
2229	Assert(!RT_HI_U32(u64GuestCr0));
2230	Assert(u64GuestCr0 & X86_CR0_NE);
2231
2232	/* Commit the CR0 and CR0 read-shadow to the nested-guest VMCS. */
2233	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR0, u64GuestCr0); AssertRC(rc);
2234	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_READ_SHADOW, u64ShadowCr0); AssertRC(rc);
2235
2236	Log4Func(("cr0=%#RX64 shadow=%#RX64 vmcs_read_shw=%#RX64 (set=%#RX64 zap=%#RX64)\n", u64GuestCr0, u64ShadowCr0,
2237	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.Vmcs.u64Cr0ReadShadow.u, fSetCr0, fZapCr0));
2238	}
2239
2240	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0);
2241	}
2242
2243	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2244	}
2245
2246
2247	/**
2248	* Exports the guest control registers (CR3, CR4) into the guest-state area
2249	* in the VMCS.
2250	*
2251	* @returns VBox strict status code.
2252	* @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM if we try to emulate non-paged guest code
2253	* without unrestricted guest access and the VMMDev is not presently
2254	* mapped (e.g. EFI32).
2255	*
2256	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2257	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
2258	*
2259	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
2260	*/
2261	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExportGuestCR3AndCR4(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
2262	{
2263	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2264	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
2265
2266	/*
2267	* Guest CR2.
2268	* It's always loaded in the assembler code. Nothing to do here.
2269	*/
2270
2271	/*
2272	* Guest CR3.
2273	*/
2274	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3)
2275	{
2276	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3);
2277
2278	if (VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM))
2279	{
2280	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2281	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
2282	pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP = PGMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu);
2283
2284	/* Validate. See Intel spec. 28.2.2 "EPT Translation Mechanism" and 24.6.11 "Extended-Page-Table Pointer (EPTP)" */
2285	Assert(pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP != NIL_RTHCPHYS);
2286	Assert(!(pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP & UINT64_C(0xfff0000000000000)));
2287	Assert(!(pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP & 0xfff));
2288
2289	/* VMX_EPT_MEMTYPE_WB support is already checked in vmxHCSetupTaggedTlb(). */
2290	pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP \|= RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_EPTP_MEMTYPE, VMX_EPTP_MEMTYPE_WB)
2291	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_EPTP_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH, VMX_EPTP_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_4);
2292
2293	/* Validate. See Intel spec. 26.2.1 "Checks on VMX Controls" */
2294	AssertMsg( ((pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP >> 3) & 0x07) == 3 /* Bits 3:5 (EPT page walk length - 1) must be 3. */
2295	&& ((pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP >> 7) & 0x1f) == 0, /* Bits 7:11 MBZ. */
2296	("EPTP %#RX64\n", pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP));
2297	AssertMsg( !((pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP >> 6) & 0x01) /* Bit 6 (EPT accessed & dirty bit). */
2298	\|\| (g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64EptVpidCaps & MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_ACCESS_DIRTY),
2299	("EPTP accessed/dirty bit not supported by CPU but set %#RX64\n", pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP));
2300
2301	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EPTP_FULL, pVmcsInfo->HCPhysEPTP);
2302	AssertRC(rc);
2303	#endif
2304
2305	PCCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
2306	uint64_t u64GuestCr3 = pCtx->cr3;
2307	if ( VM_IS_VMX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST(pVM)
2308	\|\| CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabledEx(pCtx))
2309	{
2310	/* If the guest is in PAE mode, pass the PDPEs to VT-x using the VMCS fields. */
2311	if (CPUMIsGuestInPAEModeEx(pCtx))
2312	{
2313	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE0_FULL, pCtx->aPaePdpes[0].u); AssertRC(rc);
2314	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE1_FULL, pCtx->aPaePdpes[1].u); AssertRC(rc);
2315	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE2_FULL, pCtx->aPaePdpes[2].u); AssertRC(rc);
2316	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE3_FULL, pCtx->aPaePdpes[3].u); AssertRC(rc);
2317	}
2318
2319	/*
2320	* The guest's view of its CR3 is unblemished with nested paging when the
2321	* guest is using paging or we have unrestricted guest execution to handle
2322	* the guest when it's not using paging.
2323	*/
2324	}
2325	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2326	else
2327	{
2328	/*
2329	* The guest is not using paging, but the CPU (VT-x) has to. While the guest
2330	* thinks it accesses physical memory directly, we use our identity-mapped
2331	* page table to map guest-linear to guest-physical addresses. EPT takes care
2332	* of translating it to host-physical addresses.
2333	*/
2334	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
2335	Assert(pVM->hm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable);
2336
2337	/* We obtain it here every time as the guest could have relocated this PCI region. */
2338	rc = PDMVmmDevHeapR3ToGCPhys(pVM, pVM->hm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable, &GCPhys);
2339	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2340	{ /* likely */ }
2341	else if (rc == VERR_PDM_DEV_HEAP_R3_TO_GCPHYS)
2342	{
2343	Log4Func(("VERR_PDM_DEV_HEAP_R3_TO_GCPHYS -> VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM\n"));
2344	return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM; /* We cannot execute now, switch to REM/IEM till the guest maps in VMMDev. */
2345	}
2346	else
2347	AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
2348
2349	u64GuestCr3 = GCPhys;
2350	}
2351	#endif
2352
2353	Log4Func(("guest_cr3=%#RX64 (GstN)\n", u64GuestCr3));
2354	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR3, u64GuestCr3);
2355	AssertRC(rc);
2356	}
2357	else
2358	{
2359	Assert(!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
2360	/* Non-nested paging case, just use the hypervisor's CR3. */
2361	RTHCPHYS const HCPhysGuestCr3 = PGMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu);
2362
2363	Log4Func(("guest_cr3=%#RX64 (HstN)\n", HCPhysGuestCr3));
2364	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR3, HCPhysGuestCr3);
2365	AssertRC(rc);
2366	}
2367
2368	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3);
2369	}
2370
2371	/*
2372	* Guest CR4.
2373	* ASSUMES this is done everytime we get in from ring-3! (XCR0)
2374	*/
2375	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4)
2376	{
2377	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
2378	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
2379
2380	uint64_t const fSetCr4 = g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr4Fixed0;
2381	uint64_t const fZapCr4 = g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr4Fixed1;
2382
2383	/*
2384	* With nested-guests, we may have extended the guest/host mask here (since we
2385	* merged in the outer guest's mask, see hmR0VmxMergeVmcsNested). This means, the
2386	* mask can include more bits (to read from the nested-guest CR4 read-shadow) than
2387	* the nested hypervisor originally supplied. Thus, we should, in essence, copy
2388	* those bits from the nested-guest CR4 into the nested-guest CR4 read-shadow.
2389	*/
2390	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4);
2391	uint64_t u64GuestCr4 = pCtx->cr4;
2392	uint64_t const u64ShadowCr4 = !pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest
2393	? pCtx->cr4
2394	: CPUMGetGuestVmxMaskedCr4(pCtx, pVmcsInfo->u64Cr4Mask);
2395	Assert(!RT_HI_U32(u64GuestCr4));
2396
2397	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2398	/*
2399	* Setup VT-x's view of the guest CR4.
2400	*
2401	* If we're emulating real-mode using virtual-8086 mode, we want to redirect software
2402	* interrupts to the 8086 program interrupt handler. Clear the VME bit (the interrupt
2403	* redirection bitmap is already all 0, see hmR3InitFinalizeR0())
2404	*
2405	* See Intel spec. 20.2 "Software Interrupt Handling Methods While in Virtual-8086 Mode".
2406	*/
2407	if (pVmcsInfo->pShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2408	{
2409	Assert(pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
2410	Assert(PDMVmmDevHeapIsEnabled(pVM));
2411	u64GuestCr4 &= ~(uint64_t)X86_CR4_VME;
2412	}
2413	#endif
2414
2415	if (VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM))
2416	{
2417	if ( !CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabledEx(pCtx)
2418	&& !VM_IS_VMX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST(pVM))
2419	{
2420	/* We use 4 MB pages in our identity mapping page table when the guest doesn't have paging. */
2421	u64GuestCr4 \|= X86_CR4_PSE;
2422	/* Our identity mapping is a 32-bit page directory. */
2423	u64GuestCr4 &= ~(uint64_t)X86_CR4_PAE;
2424	}
2425	/* else use guest CR4.*/
2426	}
2427	else
2428	{
2429	Assert(!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
2430
2431	/*
2432	* The shadow paging modes and guest paging modes are different, the shadow is in accordance with the host
2433	* paging mode and thus we need to adjust VT-x's view of CR4 depending on our shadow page tables.
2434	*/
2435	switch (VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).enmShadowMode)
2436	{
2437	case PGMMODE_REAL: /* Real-mode. */
2438	case PGMMODE_PROTECTED: /* Protected mode without paging. */
2439	case PGMMODE_32_BIT: /* 32-bit paging. */
2440	{
2441	u64GuestCr4 &= ~(uint64_t)X86_CR4_PAE;
2442	break;
2443	}
2444
2445	case PGMMODE_PAE: /* PAE paging. */
2446	case PGMMODE_PAE_NX: /* PAE paging with NX. */
2447	{
2448	u64GuestCr4 \|= X86_CR4_PAE;
2449	break;
2450	}
2451
2452	case PGMMODE_AMD64: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode). */
2453	case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode) with NX enabled. */
2454	{
2455	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS
2456	/* For our assumption in vmxHCShouldSwapEferMsr. */
2457	Assert(u64GuestCr4 & X86_CR4_PAE);
2458	break;
2459	#endif
2460	}
2461	default:
2462	AssertFailed();
2463	return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
2464	}
2465	}
2466
2467	/* Apply the hardware specified CR4 fixed bits (mainly CR4.VMXE). */
2468	u64GuestCr4 \|= fSetCr4;
2469	u64GuestCr4 &= fZapCr4;
2470
2471	Assert(!RT_HI_U32(u64GuestCr4));
2472	Assert(u64GuestCr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE);
2473
2474	/* Commit the CR4 and CR4 read-shadow to the guest VMCS. */
2475	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR4, u64GuestCr4); AssertRC(rc);
2476	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_READ_SHADOW, u64ShadowCr4); AssertRC(rc);
2477
2478	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2479	/* Whether to save/load/restore XCR0 during world switch depends on CR4.OSXSAVE and host+guest XCR0. */
2480	bool const fLoadSaveGuestXcr0 = (pCtx->cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE) && pCtx->aXcr[0] != ASMGetXcr0();
2481	if (fLoadSaveGuestXcr0 != pVCpu->hmr0.s.fLoadSaveGuestXcr0)
2482	{
2483	pVCpu->hmr0.s.fLoadSaveGuestXcr0 = fLoadSaveGuestXcr0;
2484	hmR0VmxUpdateStartVmFunction(pVCpu);
2485	}
2486	#endif
2487
2488	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4);
2489
2490	Log4Func(("cr4=%#RX64 shadow=%#RX64 (set=%#RX64 zap=%#RX64)\n", u64GuestCr4, u64ShadowCr4, fSetCr4, fZapCr4));
2491	}
2492	return rc;
2493	}
2494
2495
2496	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2497	/**
2498	* Strict function to validate segment registers.
2499	*
2500	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2501	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
2502	*
2503	* @remarks Will import guest CR0 on strict builds during validation of
2504	* segments.
2505	*/
2506	static void vmxHCValidateSegmentRegs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
2507	{
2508	/*
2509	* Validate segment registers. See Intel spec. 26.3.1.2 "Checks on Guest Segment Registers".
2510	*
2511	* The reason we check for attribute value 0 in this function and not just the unusable bit is
2512	* because vmxHCExportGuestSegReg() only updates the VMCS' copy of the value with the
2513	* unusable bit and doesn't change the guest-context value.
2514	*/
2515	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
2516	PCCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
2517	vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0);
2518	if ( !VM_IS_VMX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST(pVM)
2519	&& ( !CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx)
2520	&& !CPUMIsGuestInV86ModeEx(pCtx)))
2521	{
2522	/* Protected mode checks */
2523	/* CS */
2524	Assert(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u1Present);
2525	Assert(!(pCtx->cs.Attr.u & 0xf00));
2526	Assert(!(pCtx->cs.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000));
2527	Assert( (pCtx->cs.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
2528	\|\| !(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2529	Assert( !(pCtx->cs.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
2530	\|\| (pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2531	/* CS cannot be loaded with NULL in protected mode. */
2532	Assert(pCtx->cs.Attr.u && !(pCtx->cs.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE)); /** @todo is this really true even for 64-bit CS? */
2533	if (pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 9 \|\| pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 11)
2534	Assert(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u2Dpl == pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u2Dpl);
2535	else if (pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 13 \|\| pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 15)
2536	Assert(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u2Dpl <= pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u2Dpl);
2537	else
2538	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid CS Type %#x\n", pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u2Dpl));
2539	/* SS */
2540	Assert((pCtx->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL) == (pCtx->cs.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL));
2541	Assert(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u2Dpl == (pCtx->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL));
2542	if ( !(pCtx->cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)
2543	\|\| pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 3)
2544	{
2545	Assert(!pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u2Dpl);
2546	}
2547	if (pCtx->ss.Attr.u && !(pCtx->ss.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
2548	{
2549	Assert((pCtx->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL) == (pCtx->cs.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL));
2550	Assert(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u4Type == 3 \|\| pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u4Type == 7);
2551	Assert(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u1Present);
2552	Assert(!(pCtx->ss.Attr.u & 0xf00));
2553	Assert(!(pCtx->ss.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000));
2554	Assert( (pCtx->ss.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
2555	\|\| !(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2556	Assert( !(pCtx->ss.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
2557	\|\| (pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2558	}
2559	/* DS, ES, FS, GS - only check for usable selectors, see vmxHCExportGuestSegReg(). */
2560	if (pCtx->ds.Attr.u && !(pCtx->ds.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
2561	{
2562	Assert(pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED);
2563	Assert(pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u1Present);
2564	Assert(pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u4Type > 11 \|\| pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u2Dpl >= (pCtx->ds.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL));
2565	Assert(!(pCtx->ds.Attr.u & 0xf00));
2566	Assert(!(pCtx->ds.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000));
2567	Assert( (pCtx->ds.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
2568	\|\| !(pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2569	Assert( !(pCtx->ds.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
2570	\|\| (pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2571	Assert( !(pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
2572	\|\| (pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_READ));
2573	}
2574	if (pCtx->es.Attr.u && !(pCtx->es.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
2575	{
2576	Assert(pCtx->es.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED);
2577	Assert(pCtx->es.Attr.n.u1Present);
2578	Assert(pCtx->es.Attr.n.u4Type > 11 \|\| pCtx->es.Attr.n.u2Dpl >= (pCtx->es.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL));
2579	Assert(!(pCtx->es.Attr.u & 0xf00));
2580	Assert(!(pCtx->es.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000));
2581	Assert( (pCtx->es.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
2582	\|\| !(pCtx->es.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2583	Assert( !(pCtx->es.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
2584	\|\| (pCtx->es.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2585	Assert( !(pCtx->es.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
2586	\|\| (pCtx->es.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_READ));
2587	}
2588	if (pCtx->fs.Attr.u && !(pCtx->fs.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
2589	{
2590	Assert(pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED);
2591	Assert(pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u1Present);
2592	Assert(pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u4Type > 11 \|\| pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u2Dpl >= (pCtx->fs.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL));
2593	Assert(!(pCtx->fs.Attr.u & 0xf00));
2594	Assert(!(pCtx->fs.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000));
2595	Assert( (pCtx->fs.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
2596	\|\| !(pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2597	Assert( !(pCtx->fs.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
2598	\|\| (pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2599	Assert( !(pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
2600	\|\| (pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_READ));
2601	}
2602	if (pCtx->gs.Attr.u && !(pCtx->gs.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
2603	{
2604	Assert(pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED);
2605	Assert(pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u1Present);
2606	Assert(pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u4Type > 11 \|\| pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u2Dpl >= (pCtx->gs.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL));
2607	Assert(!(pCtx->gs.Attr.u & 0xf00));
2608	Assert(!(pCtx->gs.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000));
2609	Assert( (pCtx->gs.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
2610	\|\| !(pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2611	Assert( !(pCtx->gs.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
2612	\|\| (pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u1Granularity));
2613	Assert( !(pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
2614	\|\| (pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_READ));
2615	}
2616	/* 64-bit capable CPUs. */
2617	Assert(!RT_HI_U32(pCtx->cs.u64Base));
2618	Assert(!pCtx->ss.Attr.u \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->ss.u64Base));
2619	Assert(!pCtx->ds.Attr.u \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->ds.u64Base));
2620	Assert(!pCtx->es.Attr.u \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->es.u64Base));
2621	}
2622	else if ( CPUMIsGuestInV86ModeEx(pCtx)
2623	\|\| ( CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx)
2624	&& !VM_IS_VMX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST(pVM)))
2625	{
2626	/* Real and v86 mode checks. */
2627	/* vmxHCExportGuestSegReg() writes the modified in VMCS. We want what we're feeding to VT-x. */
2628	uint32_t u32CSAttr, u32SSAttr, u32DSAttr, u32ESAttr, u32FSAttr, u32GSAttr;
2629	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2630	if (pVmcsInfo->pShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2631	{
2632	u32CSAttr = 0xf3; u32SSAttr = 0xf3; u32DSAttr = 0xf3;
2633	u32ESAttr = 0xf3; u32FSAttr = 0xf3; u32GSAttr = 0xf3;
2634	}
2635	else
2636	#endif
2637	{
2638	u32CSAttr = pCtx->cs.Attr.u; u32SSAttr = pCtx->ss.Attr.u; u32DSAttr = pCtx->ds.Attr.u;
2639	u32ESAttr = pCtx->es.Attr.u; u32FSAttr = pCtx->fs.Attr.u; u32GSAttr = pCtx->gs.Attr.u;
2640	}
2641
2642	/* CS */
2643	AssertMsg((pCtx->cs.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->cs.Sel << 4), ("CS base %#x %#x\n", pCtx->cs.u64Base, pCtx->cs.Sel));
2644	Assert(pCtx->cs.u32Limit == 0xffff);
2645	AssertMsg(u32CSAttr == 0xf3, ("cs=%#x %#x ", pCtx->cs.Sel, u32CSAttr));
2646	/* SS */
2647	Assert(pCtx->ss.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->ss.Sel << 4);
2648	Assert(pCtx->ss.u32Limit == 0xffff);
2649	Assert(u32SSAttr == 0xf3);
2650	/* DS */
2651	Assert(pCtx->ds.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->ds.Sel << 4);
2652	Assert(pCtx->ds.u32Limit == 0xffff);
2653	Assert(u32DSAttr == 0xf3);
2654	/* ES */
2655	Assert(pCtx->es.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->es.Sel << 4);
2656	Assert(pCtx->es.u32Limit == 0xffff);
2657	Assert(u32ESAttr == 0xf3);
2658	/* FS */
2659	Assert(pCtx->fs.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->fs.Sel << 4);
2660	Assert(pCtx->fs.u32Limit == 0xffff);
2661	Assert(u32FSAttr == 0xf3);
2662	/* GS */
2663	Assert(pCtx->gs.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->gs.Sel << 4);
2664	Assert(pCtx->gs.u32Limit == 0xffff);
2665	Assert(u32GSAttr == 0xf3);
2666	/* 64-bit capable CPUs. */
2667	Assert(!RT_HI_U32(pCtx->cs.u64Base));
2668	Assert(!u32SSAttr \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->ss.u64Base));
2669	Assert(!u32DSAttr \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->ds.u64Base));
2670	Assert(!u32ESAttr \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->es.u64Base));
2671	}
2672	}
2673	#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
2674
2675
2676	/**
2677	* Exports a guest segment register into the guest-state area in the VMCS.
2678	*
2679	* @returns VBox status code.
2680	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2681	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
2682	* @param iSegReg The segment register number (X86_SREG_XXX).
2683	* @param pSelReg Pointer to the segment selector.
2684	*
2685	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
2686	*/
2687	static int vmxHCExportGuestSegReg(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint32_t iSegReg, PCCPUMSELREG pSelReg)
2688	{
2689	Assert(iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT);
2690
2691	uint32_t u32Access = pSelReg->Attr.u;
2692	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2693	if (!pVmcsInfo->pShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2694	#endif
2695	{
2696	/*
2697	* The way to differentiate between whether this is really a null selector or was just
2698	* a selector loaded with 0 in real-mode is using the segment attributes. A selector
2699	* loaded in real-mode with the value 0 is valid and usable in protected-mode and we
2700	* should -not- mark it as an unusable segment. Both the recompiler & VT-x ensures
2701	* NULL selectors loaded in protected-mode have their attribute as 0.
2702	*/
2703	if (u32Access)
2704	{ }
2705	else
2706	u32Access = X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE;
2707	}
2708	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2709	else
2710	{
2711	/* VT-x requires our real-using-v86 mode hack to override the segment access-right bits. */
2712	u32Access = 0xf3;
2713	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
2714	Assert(PDMVmmDevHeapIsEnabled(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)));
2715	RT_NOREF_PV(pVCpu);
2716	}
2717	#else
2718	RT_NOREF(pVmcsInfo);
2719	#endif
2720
2721	/* Validate segment access rights. Refer to Intel spec. "26.3.1.2 Checks on Guest Segment Registers". */
2722	AssertMsg((u32Access & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE) \|\| (u32Access & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED),
2723	("Access bit not set for usable segment. %.2s sel=%#x attr %#x\n", "ESCSSSDSFSGS" + iSegReg * 2, pSelReg, pSelReg->Attr.u));
2724
2725	/*
2726	* Commit it to the VMCS.
2727	*/
2728	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_SEG_SEL(iSegReg), pSelReg->Sel); AssertRC(rc);
2729	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SEG_LIMIT(iSegReg), pSelReg->u32Limit); AssertRC(rc);
2730	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SEG_BASE(iSegReg), pSelReg->u64Base); AssertRC(rc);
2731	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SEG_ACCESS_RIGHTS(iSegReg), u32Access); AssertRC(rc);
2732	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2733	}
2734
2735
2736	/**
2737	* Exports the guest segment registers, GDTR, IDTR, LDTR, TR into the guest-state
2738	* area in the VMCS.
2739	*
2740	* @returns VBox status code.
2741	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2742	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
2743	*
2744	* @remarks Will import guest CR0 on strict builds during validation of
2745	* segments.
2746	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
2747	*/
2748	static int vmxHCExportGuestSegRegsXdtr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
2749	{
2750	int rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5;
2751	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2752	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
2753	#endif
2754	PCCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
2755	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
2756	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2757	PVMXVMCSINFOSHARED pVmcsInfoShared = pVmcsInfo->pShared;
2758	#endif
2759
2760	/*
2761	* Guest Segment registers: CS, SS, DS, ES, FS, GS.
2762	*/
2763	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SREG_MASK)
2764	{
2765	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CS)
2766	{
2767	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS);
2768	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2769	if (pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2770	pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrCS.u = pCtx->cs.Attr.u;
2771	#endif
2772	rc = vmxHCExportGuestSegReg(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, X86_SREG_CS, &pCtx->cs);
2773	AssertRC(rc);
2774	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CS);
2775	}
2776
2777	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SS)
2778	{
2779	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SS);
2780	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2781	if (pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2782	pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrSS.u = pCtx->ss.Attr.u;
2783	#endif
2784	rc = vmxHCExportGuestSegReg(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, X86_SREG_SS, &pCtx->ss);
2785	AssertRC(rc);
2786	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SS);
2787	}
2788
2789	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DS)
2790	{
2791	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DS);
2792	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2793	if (pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2794	pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrDS.u = pCtx->ds.Attr.u;
2795	#endif
2796	rc = vmxHCExportGuestSegReg(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, X86_SREG_DS, &pCtx->ds);
2797	AssertRC(rc);
2798	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DS);
2799	}
2800
2801	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_ES)
2802	{
2803	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ES);
2804	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2805	if (pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2806	pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrES.u = pCtx->es.Attr.u;
2807	#endif
2808	rc = vmxHCExportGuestSegReg(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, X86_SREG_ES, &pCtx->es);
2809	AssertRC(rc);
2810	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_ES);
2811	}
2812
2813	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_FS)
2814	{
2815	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_FS);
2816	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2817	if (pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2818	pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrFS.u = pCtx->fs.Attr.u;
2819	#endif
2820	rc = vmxHCExportGuestSegReg(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, X86_SREG_FS, &pCtx->fs);
2821	AssertRC(rc);
2822	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_FS);
2823	}
2824
2825	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GS)
2826	{
2827	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GS);
2828	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2829	if (pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2830	pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrGS.u = pCtx->gs.Attr.u;
2831	#endif
2832	rc = vmxHCExportGuestSegReg(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, X86_SREG_GS, &pCtx->gs);
2833	AssertRC(rc);
2834	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GS);
2835	}
2836
2837	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2838	vmxHCValidateSegmentRegs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
2839	#endif
2840	Log4Func(("cs={%#04x base=%#RX64 limit=%#RX32 attr=%#RX32}\n", pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->cs.u64Base, pCtx->cs.u32Limit,
2841	pCtx->cs.Attr.u));
2842	}
2843
2844	/*
2845	* Guest TR.
2846	*/
2847	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_TR)
2848	{
2849	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TR);
2850
2851	/*
2852	* Real-mode emulation using virtual-8086 mode with CR4.VME. Interrupt redirection is
2853	* achieved using the interrupt redirection bitmap (all bits cleared to let the guest
2854	* handle INT-n's) in the TSS. See hmR3InitFinalizeR0() to see how pRealModeTSS is setup.
2855	*/
2856	uint16_t u16Sel;
2857	uint32_t u32Limit;
2858	uint64_t u64Base;
2859	uint32_t u32AccessRights;
2860	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2861	if (!pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
2862	#endif
2863	{
2864	u16Sel = pCtx->tr.Sel;
2865	u32Limit = pCtx->tr.u32Limit;
2866	u64Base = pCtx->tr.u64Base;
2867	u32AccessRights = pCtx->tr.Attr.u;
2868	}
2869	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
2870	else
2871	{
2872	Assert(!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
2873	Assert(pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
2874	Assert(PDMVmmDevHeapIsEnabled(pVM)); /* Guaranteed by HMCanExecuteGuest() -XXX- what about inner loop changes? */
2875
2876	/* We obtain it here every time as PCI regions could be reconfigured in the guest, changing the VMMDev base. */
2877	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
2878	rc = PDMVmmDevHeapR3ToGCPhys(pVM, pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS, &GCPhys);
2879	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2880
2881	X86DESCATTR DescAttr;
2882	DescAttr.u = 0;
2883	DescAttr.n.u1Present = 1;
2884	DescAttr.n.u4Type = X86_SEL_TYPE_SYS_386_TSS_BUSY;
2885
2886	u16Sel = 0;
2887	u32Limit = HM_VTX_TSS_SIZE;
2888	u64Base = GCPhys;
2889	u32AccessRights = DescAttr.u;
2890	}
2891	#endif
2892
2893	/* Validate. */
2894	Assert(!(u16Sel & RT_BIT(2)));
2895	AssertMsg( (u32AccessRights & 0xf) == X86_SEL_TYPE_SYS_386_TSS_BUSY
2896	\|\| (u32AccessRights & 0xf) == X86_SEL_TYPE_SYS_286_TSS_BUSY, ("TSS is not busy!? %#x\n", u32AccessRights));
2897	AssertMsg(!(u32AccessRights & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE), ("TR unusable bit is not clear!? %#x\n", u32AccessRights));
2898	Assert(!(u32AccessRights & RT_BIT(4))); /* System MBZ.*/
2899	Assert(u32AccessRights & RT_BIT(7)); /* Present MB1.*/
2900	Assert(!(u32AccessRights & 0xf00)); /* 11:8 MBZ. */
2901	Assert(!(u32AccessRights & 0xfffe0000)); /* 31:17 MBZ. */
2902	Assert( (u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
2903	\|\| !(u32AccessRights & RT_BIT(15))); /* Granularity MBZ. */
2904	Assert( !(pCtx->tr.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
2905	\|\| (u32AccessRights & RT_BIT(15))); /* Granularity MB1. */
2906
2907	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_16(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_TR_SEL, u16Sel); AssertRC(rc);
2908	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_TR_LIMIT, u32Limit); AssertRC(rc);
2909	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_TR_ACCESS_RIGHTS, u32AccessRights); AssertRC(rc);
2910	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_TR_BASE, u64Base); AssertRC(rc);
2911
2912	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_TR);
2913	Log4Func(("tr base=%#RX64 limit=%#RX32\n", pCtx->tr.u64Base, pCtx->tr.u32Limit));
2914	}
2915
2916	/*
2917	* Guest GDTR.
2918	*/
2919	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GDTR)
2920	{
2921	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GDTR);
2922
2923	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt); AssertRC(rc);
2924	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_GDTR_BASE, pCtx->gdtr.pGdt); AssertRC(rc);
2925
2926	/* Validate. */
2927	Assert(!(pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt & 0xffff0000)); /* Bits 31:16 MBZ. */
2928
2929	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GDTR);
2930	Log4Func(("gdtr base=%#RX64 limit=%#RX32\n", pCtx->gdtr.pGdt, pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt));
2931	}
2932
2933	/*
2934	* Guest LDTR.
2935	*/
2936	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR)
2937	{
2938	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_LDTR);
2939
2940	/* The unusable bit is specific to VT-x, if it's a null selector mark it as an unusable segment. */
2941	uint32_t u32Access;
2942	if ( !pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest
2943	&& !pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u)
2944	u32Access = X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE;
2945	else
2946	u32Access = pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u;
2947
2948	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_16(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_LDTR_SEL, pCtx->ldtr.Sel); AssertRC(rc);
2949	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit); AssertRC(rc);
2950	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_LDTR_ACCESS_RIGHTS, u32Access); AssertRC(rc);
2951	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_LDTR_BASE, pCtx->ldtr.u64Base); AssertRC(rc);
2952
2953	/* Validate. */
2954	if (!(u32Access & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
2955	{
2956	Assert(!(pCtx->ldtr.Sel & RT_BIT(2))); /* TI MBZ. */
2957	Assert(pCtx->ldtr.Attr.n.u4Type == 2); /* Type MB2 (LDT). */
2958	Assert(!pCtx->ldtr.Attr.n.u1DescType); /* System MBZ. */
2959	Assert(pCtx->ldtr.Attr.n.u1Present == 1); /* Present MB1. */
2960	Assert(!pCtx->ldtr.Attr.n.u4LimitHigh); /* 11:8 MBZ. */
2961	Assert(!(pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000)); /* 31:17 MBZ. */
2962	Assert( (pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
2963	\|\| !pCtx->ldtr.Attr.n.u1Granularity); /* Granularity MBZ. */
2964	Assert( !(pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
2965	\|\| pCtx->ldtr.Attr.n.u1Granularity); /* Granularity MB1. */
2966	}
2967
2968	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR);
2969	Log4Func(("ldtr base=%#RX64 limit=%#RX32\n", pCtx->ldtr.u64Base, pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit));
2970	}
2971
2972	/*
2973	* Guest IDTR.
2974	*/
2975	if (ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged) & HM_CHANGED_GUEST_IDTR)
2976	{
2977	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_IDTR);
2978
2979	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, pCtx->idtr.cbIdt); AssertRC(rc);
2980	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_IDTR_BASE, pCtx->idtr.pIdt); AssertRC(rc);
2981
2982	/* Validate. */
2983	Assert(!(pCtx->idtr.cbIdt & 0xffff0000)); /* Bits 31:16 MBZ. */
2984
2985	ASMAtomicUoAndU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, ~HM_CHANGED_GUEST_IDTR);
2986	Log4Func(("idtr base=%#RX64 limit=%#RX32\n", pCtx->idtr.pIdt, pCtx->idtr.cbIdt));
2987	}
2988
2989	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2990	}
2991
2992
2993	/**
2994	* Gets the IEM exception flags for the specified vector and IDT vectoring /
2995	* VM-exit interruption info type.
2996	*
2997	* @returns The IEM exception flags.
2998	* @param uVector The event vector.
2999	* @param uVmxEventType The VMX event type.
3000	*
3001	* @remarks This function currently only constructs flags required for
3002	* IEMEvaluateRecursiveXcpt and not the complete flags (e.g, error-code
3003	* and CR2 aspects of an exception are not included).
3004	*/
3005	static uint32_t vmxHCGetIemXcptFlags(uint8_t uVector, uint32_t uVmxEventType)
3006	{
3007	uint32_t fIemXcptFlags;
3008	switch (uVmxEventType)
3009	{
3010	case VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT:
3011	case VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_NMI:
3012	fIemXcptFlags = IEM_XCPT_FLAGS_T_CPU_XCPT;
3013	break;
3014
3015	case VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_EXT_INT:
3016	fIemXcptFlags = IEM_XCPT_FLAGS_T_EXT_INT;
3017	break;
3018
3019	case VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_PRIV_SW_XCPT:
3020	fIemXcptFlags = IEM_XCPT_FLAGS_T_SOFT_INT \| IEM_XCPT_FLAGS_ICEBP_INSTR;
3021	break;
3022
3023	case VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_SW_XCPT:
3024	{
3025	fIemXcptFlags = IEM_XCPT_FLAGS_T_SOFT_INT;
3026	if (uVector == X86_XCPT_BP)
3027	fIemXcptFlags \|= IEM_XCPT_FLAGS_BP_INSTR;
3028	else if (uVector == X86_XCPT_OF)
3029	fIemXcptFlags \|= IEM_XCPT_FLAGS_OF_INSTR;
3030	else
3031	{
3032	fIemXcptFlags = 0;
3033	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected vector for software exception. uVector=%#x", uVector));
3034	}
3035	break;
3036	}
3037
3038	case VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_SW_INT:
3039	fIemXcptFlags = IEM_XCPT_FLAGS_T_SOFT_INT;
3040	break;
3041
3042	default:
3043	fIemXcptFlags = 0;
3044	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected vector type! uVmxEventType=%#x uVector=%#x", uVmxEventType, uVector));
3045	break;
3046	}
3047	return fIemXcptFlags;
3048	}
3049
3050
3051	/**
3052	* Sets an event as a pending event to be injected into the guest.
3053	*
3054	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3055	* @param u32IntInfo The VM-entry interruption-information field.
3056	* @param cbInstr The VM-entry instruction length in bytes (for
3057	* software interrupts, exceptions and privileged
3058	* software exceptions).
3059	* @param u32ErrCode The VM-entry exception error code.
3060	* @param GCPtrFaultAddress The fault-address (CR2) in case it's a
3061	* page-fault.
3062	*/
3063	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCSetPendingEvent(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t u32IntInfo, uint32_t cbInstr, uint32_t u32ErrCode,
3064	RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrFaultAddress)
3065	{
3066	Assert(!VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending);
3067	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending = true;
3068	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u64IntInfo = u32IntInfo;
3069	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u32ErrCode = u32ErrCode;
3070	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.cbInstr = cbInstr;
3071	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.GCPtrFaultAddress = GCPtrFaultAddress;
3072	}
3073
3074
3075	/**
3076	* Sets an external interrupt as pending-for-injection into the VM.
3077	*
3078	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3079	* @param u8Interrupt The external interrupt vector.
3080	*/
3081	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCSetPendingExtInt(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t u8Interrupt)
3082	{
3083	uint32_t const u32IntInfo = RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR, u8Interrupt)
3084	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_EXT_INT)
3085	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERR_CODE_VALID, 0)
3086	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VALID, 1);
3087	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, u32IntInfo, 0 /* cbInstr /, 0 / u32ErrCode /, 0 / GCPtrFaultAddress */);
3088	Log4Func(("External interrupt (%#x) pending injection\n", u8Interrupt));
3089	}
3090
3091
3092	/**
3093	* Sets an NMI (\#NMI) exception as pending-for-injection into the VM.
3094	*
3095	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3096	*/
3097	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCSetPendingXcptNmi(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3098	{
3099	uint32_t const u32IntInfo = RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR, X86_XCPT_NMI)
3100	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_NMI)
3101	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERR_CODE_VALID, 0)
3102	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VALID, 1);
3103	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, u32IntInfo, 0 /* cbInstr /, 0 / u32ErrCode /, 0 / GCPtrFaultAddress */);
3104	Log4Func(("NMI pending injection\n"));
3105	}
3106
3107
3108	/**
3109	* Sets a double-fault (\#DF) exception as pending-for-injection into the VM.
3110	*
3111	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3112	*/
3113	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCSetPendingXcptDF(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3114	{
3115	uint32_t const u32IntInfo = RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR, X86_XCPT_DF)
3116	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE, VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT)
3117	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERR_CODE_VALID, 1)
3118	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VALID, 1);
3119	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, u32IntInfo, 0 /* cbInstr /, 0 / u32ErrCode /, 0 / GCPtrFaultAddress */);
3120	}
3121
3122
3123	/**
3124	* Sets an invalid-opcode (\#UD) exception as pending-for-injection into the VM.
3125	*
3126	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3127	*/
3128	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCSetPendingXcptUD(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3129	{
3130	uint32_t const u32IntInfo = RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR, X86_XCPT_UD)
3131	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE, VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT)
3132	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERR_CODE_VALID, 0)
3133	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VALID, 1);
3134	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, u32IntInfo, 0 /* cbInstr /, 0 / u32ErrCode /, 0 / GCPtrFaultAddress */);
3135	}
3136
3137
3138	/**
3139	* Sets a debug (\#DB) exception as pending-for-injection into the VM.
3140	*
3141	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3142	*/
3143	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCSetPendingXcptDB(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3144	{
3145	uint32_t const u32IntInfo = RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR, X86_XCPT_DB)
3146	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE, VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT)
3147	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERR_CODE_VALID, 0)
3148	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VALID, 1);
3149	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, u32IntInfo, 0 /* cbInstr /, 0 / u32ErrCode /, 0 / GCPtrFaultAddress */);
3150	}
3151
3152
3153	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
3154	/**
3155	* Sets a general-protection (\#GP) exception as pending-for-injection into the VM.
3156	*
3157	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3158	* @param u32ErrCode The error code for the general-protection exception.
3159	*/
3160	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCSetPendingXcptGP(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t u32ErrCode)
3161	{
3162	uint32_t const u32IntInfo = RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR, X86_XCPT_GP)
3163	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE, VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT)
3164	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERR_CODE_VALID, 1)
3165	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VALID, 1);
3166	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, u32IntInfo, 0 /* cbInstr /, u32ErrCode, 0 / GCPtrFaultAddress */);
3167	}
3168
3169
3170	/**
3171	* Sets a stack (\#SS) exception as pending-for-injection into the VM.
3172	*
3173	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3174	* @param u32ErrCode The error code for the stack exception.
3175	*/
3176	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCSetPendingXcptSS(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t u32ErrCode)
3177	{
3178	uint32_t const u32IntInfo = RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR, X86_XCPT_SS)
3179	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE, VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT)
3180	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERR_CODE_VALID, 1)
3181	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VALID, 1);
3182	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, u32IntInfo, 0 /* cbInstr /, u32ErrCode, 0 / GCPtrFaultAddress */);
3183	}
3184	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
3185
3186
3187	/**
3188	* Fixes up attributes for the specified segment register.
3189	*
3190	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3191	* @param pSelReg The segment register that needs fixing.
3192	* @param pszRegName The register name (for logging and assertions).
3193	*/
3194	static void vmxHCFixUnusableSegRegAttr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCPUMSELREG pSelReg, const char *pszRegName)
3195	{
3196	Assert(pSelReg->Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE);
3197
3198	/*
3199	* If VT-x marks the segment as unusable, most other bits remain undefined:
3200	* - For CS the L, D and G bits have meaning.
3201	* - For SS the DPL has meaning (it -is- the CPL for Intel and VBox).
3202	* - For the remaining data segments no bits are defined.
3203	*
3204	* The present bit and the unusable bit has been observed to be set at the
3205	* same time (the selector was supposed to be invalid as we started executing
3206	* a V8086 interrupt in ring-0).
3207	*
3208	* What should be important for the rest of the VBox code, is that the P bit is
3209	* cleared. Some of the other VBox code recognizes the unusable bit, but
3210	* AMD-V certainly don't, and REM doesn't really either. So, to be on the
3211	* safe side here, we'll strip off P and other bits we don't care about. If
3212	* any code breaks because Attr.u != 0 when Sel < 4, it should be fixed.
3213	*
3214	* See Intel spec. 27.3.2 "Saving Segment Registers and Descriptor-Table Registers".
3215	*/
3216	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3217	uint32_t const uAttr = pSelReg->Attr.u;
3218	#endif
3219
3220	/* Masking off: X86DESCATTR_P, X86DESCATTR_LIMIT_HIGH, and X86DESCATTR_AVL. The latter two are really irrelevant. */
3221	pSelReg->Attr.u &= X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE \| X86DESCATTR_L \| X86DESCATTR_D \| X86DESCATTR_G
3222	\| X86DESCATTR_DPL \| X86DESCATTR_TYPE \| X86DESCATTR_DT;
3223
3224	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3225	# ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3226	VMMRZCallRing3Disable(pVCpu);
3227	# endif
3228	Log4Func(("Unusable %s: sel=%#x attr=%#x -> %#x\n", pszRegName, pSelReg->Sel, uAttr, pSelReg->Attr.u));
3229	# ifdef DEBUG_bird
3230	AssertMsg((uAttr & ~X86DESCATTR_P) == pSelReg->Attr.u,
3231	("%s: %#x != %#x (sel=%#x base=%#llx limit=%#x)\n",
3232	pszRegName, uAttr, pSelReg->Attr.u, pSelReg->Sel, pSelReg->u64Base, pSelReg->u32Limit));
3233	# endif
3234	# ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3235	VMMRZCallRing3Enable(pVCpu);
3236	# endif
3237	NOREF(uAttr);
3238	#endif
3239	RT_NOREF2(pVCpu, pszRegName);
3240	}
3241
3242
3243	/**
3244	* Imports a guest segment register from the current VMCS into the guest-CPU
3245	* context.
3246	*
3247	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3248	* @tparam a_iSegReg The segment register number (X86_SREG_XXX).
3249	*
3250	* @remarks Called with interrupts and/or preemption disabled.
3251	*/
3252	template<uint32_t const a_iSegReg>
3253	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestSegReg(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3254	{
3255	AssertCompile(a_iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT);
3256	/* Check that the macros we depend upon here and in the export parenter function works: */
3257	#define MY_SEG_VMCS_FIELD(a_FieldPrefix, a_FieldSuff) \
3258	( a_iSegReg == X86_SREG_ES ? a_FieldPrefix ## ES ## a_FieldSuff \
3259	: a_iSegReg == X86_SREG_CS ? a_FieldPrefix ## CS ## a_FieldSuff \
3260	: a_iSegReg == X86_SREG_SS ? a_FieldPrefix ## SS ## a_FieldSuff \
3261	: a_iSegReg == X86_SREG_DS ? a_FieldPrefix ## DS ## a_FieldSuff \
3262	: a_iSegReg == X86_SREG_FS ? a_FieldPrefix ## FS ## a_FieldSuff \
3263	: a_iSegReg == X86_SREG_GS ? a_FieldPrefix ## GS ## a_FieldSuff : 0)
3264	AssertCompile(VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SEG_BASE(a_iSegReg) == MY_SEG_VMCS_FIELD(VMX_VMCS_GUEST_,_BASE));
3265	AssertCompile(VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_SEG_SEL(a_iSegReg) == MY_SEG_VMCS_FIELD(VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_,_SEL));
3266	AssertCompile(VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SEG_LIMIT(a_iSegReg) == MY_SEG_VMCS_FIELD(VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_,_LIMIT));
3267	AssertCompile(VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SEG_ACCESS_RIGHTS(a_iSegReg) == MY_SEG_VMCS_FIELD(VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_,_ACCESS_RIGHTS));
3268
3269	PCPUMSELREG pSelReg = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aSRegs[a_iSegReg];
3270
3271	uint16_t u16Sel;
3272	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_16(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_SEG_SEL(a_iSegReg), &u16Sel); AssertRC(rc);
3273	pSelReg->Sel = u16Sel;
3274	pSelReg->ValidSel = u16Sel;
3275
3276	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SEG_LIMIT(a_iSegReg), &pSelReg->u32Limit); AssertRC(rc);
3277	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SEG_BASE(a_iSegReg), &pSelReg->u64Base); AssertRC(rc);
3278
3279	uint32_t u32Attr;
3280	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SEG_ACCESS_RIGHTS(a_iSegReg), &u32Attr); AssertRC(rc);
3281	pSelReg->Attr.u = u32Attr;
3282	if (u32Attr & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE)
3283	vmxHCFixUnusableSegRegAttr(pVCpu, pSelReg, "ES\0CS\0SS\0DS\0FS\0GS" + a_iSegReg * 3);
3284
3285	pSelReg->fFlags = CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_VALID;
3286	}
3287
3288
3289	/**
3290	* Imports the guest LDTR from the VMCS into the guest-CPU context.
3291	*
3292	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3293	*
3294	* @remarks Called with interrupts and/or preemption disabled.
3295	*/
3296	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestLdtr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3297	{
3298	uint16_t u16Sel;
3299	uint64_t u64Base;
3300	uint32_t u32Limit, u32Attr;
3301	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_16(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_LDTR_SEL, &u16Sel); AssertRC(rc);
3302	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, &u32Limit); AssertRC(rc);
3303	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_LDTR_ACCESS_RIGHTS, &u32Attr); AssertRC(rc);
3304	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_LDTR_BASE, &u64Base); AssertRC(rc);
3305
3306	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ldtr.Sel = u16Sel;
3307	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ldtr.ValidSel = u16Sel;
3308	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ldtr.fFlags = CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_VALID;
3309	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ldtr.u32Limit = u32Limit;
3310	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ldtr.u64Base = u64Base;
3311	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ldtr.Attr.u = u32Attr;
3312	if (u32Attr & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE)
3313	vmxHCFixUnusableSegRegAttr(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ldtr, "LDTR");
3314	}
3315
3316
3317	/**
3318	* Imports the guest TR from the VMCS into the guest-CPU context.
3319	*
3320	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3321	*
3322	* @remarks Called with interrupts and/or preemption disabled.
3323	*/
3324	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestTr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3325	{
3326	uint16_t u16Sel;
3327	uint64_t u64Base;
3328	uint32_t u32Limit, u32Attr;
3329	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_16(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_TR_SEL, &u16Sel); AssertRC(rc);
3330	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_TR_LIMIT, &u32Limit); AssertRC(rc);
3331	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_TR_ACCESS_RIGHTS, &u32Attr); AssertRC(rc);
3332	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_TR_BASE, &u64Base); AssertRC(rc);
3333
3334	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.tr.Sel = u16Sel;
3335	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.tr.ValidSel = u16Sel;
3336	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.tr.fFlags = CPUMSELREG_FLAGS_VALID;
3337	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.tr.u32Limit = u32Limit;
3338	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.tr.u64Base = u64Base;
3339	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.tr.Attr.u = u32Attr;
3340	/* TR is the only selector that can never be unusable. */
3341	Assert(!(u32Attr & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE));
3342	}
3343
3344
3345	/**
3346	* Core: Imports the guest RIP from the VMCS into the guest-CPU context.
3347	*
3348	* @returns The RIP value.
3349	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3350	*
3351	* @remarks Called with interrupts and/or preemption disabled, should not assert!
3352	* @remarks Do -not- call this function directly!
3353	*/
3354	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(uint64_t) vmxHCImportGuestCoreRip(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3355	{
3356	uint64_t u64Val;
3357	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RIP, &u64Val);
3358	AssertRC(rc);
3359
3360	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip = u64Val;
3361
3362	return u64Val;
3363	}
3364
3365
3366	/**
3367	* Imports the guest RIP from the VMCS into the guest-CPU context.
3368	*
3369	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3370	*
3371	* @remarks Called with interrupts and/or preemption disabled, should not assert!
3372	* @remarks Do -not- call this function directly, use vmxHCImportGuestState()
3373	* instead!!!
3374	*/
3375	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestRip(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3376	{
3377	if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP)
3378	{
3379	EMHistoryUpdatePC(pVCpu, vmxHCImportGuestCoreRip(pVCpu), false);
3380	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn &= ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP;
3381	}
3382	}
3383
3384
3385	/**
3386	* Core: Imports the guest RFLAGS from the VMCS into the guest-CPU context.
3387	*
3388	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3389	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
3390	*
3391	* @remarks Called with interrupts and/or preemption disabled, should not assert!
3392	* @remarks Do -not- call this function directly!
3393	*/
3394	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestCoreRFlags(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
3395	{
3396	uint64_t fRFlags;
3397	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RFLAGS, &fRFlags);
3398	AssertRC(rc);
3399
3400	Assert((fRFlags & X86_EFL_RA1_MASK) == X86_EFL_RA1_MASK);
3401	Assert((fRFlags & ~(uint64_t)(X86_EFL_1 \| X86_EFL_LIVE_MASK)) == 0);
3402
3403	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rflags.u = fRFlags;
3404	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3405	PCVMXVMCSINFOSHARED pVmcsInfoShared = pVmcsInfo->pShared;
3406	if (!pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
3407	{ /* mostly likely */ }
3408	else
3409	{
3410	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.Bits.u1VM = 0;
3411	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.Bits.u2IOPL = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.Eflags.Bits.u2IOPL;
3412	}
3413	#else
3414	RT_NOREF(pVmcsInfo);
3415	#endif
3416	}
3417
3418
3419	/**
3420	* Imports the guest RFLAGS from the VMCS into the guest-CPU context.
3421	*
3422	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3423	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
3424	*
3425	* @remarks Called with interrupts and/or preemption disabled, should not assert!
3426	* @remarks Do -not- call this function directly, use vmxHCImportGuestState()
3427	* instead!!!
3428	*/
3429	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestRFlags(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
3430	{
3431	if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS)
3432	{
3433	vmxHCImportGuestCoreRFlags(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
3434	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn &= ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS;
3435	}
3436	}
3437
3438
3439	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3440	/**
3441	* Imports the guest TSX AUX and certain other MSRs from the VMCS into the guest-CPU
3442	* context.
3443	*
3444	* The other MSRs are in the VM-exit MSR-store.
3445	*
3446	* @returns VBox status code.
3447	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3448	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
3449	* @param fEFlags Saved EFLAGS for restoring the interrupt flag (in case of
3450	* unexpected errors). Ignored in NEM/darwin context.
3451	*/
3452	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(int) vmxHCImportGuestTscAuxAndOtherMsrs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint32_t fEFlags)
3453	{
3454	PVMXVMCSINFOSHARED pVmcsInfoShared = pVmcsInfo->pShared;
3455	PCVMXAUTOMSR pMsrs = (PCVMXAUTOMSR)pVmcsInfo->pvGuestMsrStore;
3456	uint32_t const cMsrs = pVmcsInfo->cExitMsrStore;
3457	Assert(pMsrs);
3458	Assert(cMsrs <= VMX_MISC_MAX_MSRS(g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Misc));
3459	Assert(sizeof(pMsrs) cMsrs <= X86_PAGE_4K_SIZE);
3460	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cMsrs; i++)
3461	{
3462	uint32_t const idMsr = pMsrs[i].u32Msr;
3463	switch (idMsr)
3464	{
3465	case MSR_K8_TSC_AUX: CPUMSetGuestTscAux(pVCpu, pMsrs[i].u64Value); break;
3466	case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL: CPUMSetGuestSpecCtrl(pVCpu, pMsrs[i].u64Value); break;
3467	case MSR_K6_EFER: /* Can't be changed without causing a VM-exit */ break;
3468	default:
3469	{
3470	uint32_t idxLbrMsr;
3471	PVMCC const pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
3472	if (VM_IS_VMX_LBR(pVM))
3473	{
3474	if (hmR0VmxIsLbrBranchFromMsr(pVM, idMsr, &idxLbrMsr))
3475	{
3476	Assert(idxLbrMsr < RT_ELEMENTS(pVmcsInfoShared->au64LbrFromIpMsr));
3477	pVmcsInfoShared->au64LbrFromIpMsr[idxLbrMsr] = pMsrs[i].u64Value;
3478	break;
3479	}
3480	if (hmR0VmxIsLbrBranchToMsr(pVM, idMsr, &idxLbrMsr))
3481	{
3482	Assert(idxLbrMsr < RT_ELEMENTS(pVmcsInfoShared->au64LbrFromIpMsr));
3483	pVmcsInfoShared->au64LbrToIpMsr[idxLbrMsr] = pMsrs[i].u64Value;
3484	break;
3485	}
3486	if (idMsr == pVM->hmr0.s.vmx.idLbrTosMsr)
3487	{
3488	pVmcsInfoShared->u64LbrTosMsr = pMsrs[i].u64Value;
3489	break;
3490	}
3491	/* Fallthru (no break) */
3492	}
3493	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn = 0;
3494	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = pMsrs->u32Msr;
3495	ASMSetFlags(fEFlags);
3496	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected MSR in auto-load/store area. idMsr=%#RX32 cMsrs=%u\n", idMsr, cMsrs));
3497	return VERR_HM_UNEXPECTED_LD_ST_MSR;
3498	}
3499	}
3500	}
3501	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3502	}
3503	#endif /* !IN_NEM_DARWIN */
3504
3505
3506	/**
3507	* Imports the guest CR0 from the VMCS into the guest-CPU context.
3508	*
3509	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3510	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
3511	*/
3512	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestCr0(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
3513	{
3514	uint64_t u64Cr0;
3515	uint64_t u64Shadow;
3516	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR0, &u64Cr0); AssertRC(rc);
3517	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_READ_SHADOW, &u64Shadow); AssertRC(rc);
3518	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
3519	u64Cr0 = (u64Cr0 & ~pVmcsInfo->u64Cr0Mask)
3520	\| (u64Shadow & pVmcsInfo->u64Cr0Mask);
3521	#else
3522	if (!CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
3523	{
3524	u64Cr0 = (u64Cr0 & ~pVmcsInfo->u64Cr0Mask)
3525	\| (u64Shadow & pVmcsInfo->u64Cr0Mask);
3526	}
3527	else
3528	{
3529	/*
3530	* We've merged the guest and nested-guest's CR0 guest/host mask while executing
3531	* the nested-guest using hardware-assisted VMX. Accordingly we need to
3532	* re-construct CR0. See @bugref{9180#c95} for details.
3533	*/
3534	PCVMXVMCSINFO const pVmcsInfoGst = &pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.VmcsInfo;
3535	PVMXVVMCS const pVmcsNstGst = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.Vmcs;
3536	u64Cr0 = (u64Cr0 & ~(pVmcsInfoGst->u64Cr0Mask & pVmcsNstGst->u64Cr0Mask.u))
3537	\| (pVmcsNstGst->u64GuestCr0.u & pVmcsNstGst->u64Cr0Mask.u)
3538	\| (u64Shadow & (pVmcsInfoGst->u64Cr0Mask & ~pVmcsNstGst->u64Cr0Mask.u));
3539	Assert(u64Cr0 & X86_CR0_NE);
3540	}
3541	#endif
3542
3543	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3544	VMMRZCallRing3Disable(pVCpu); /* May call into PGM which has Log statements. */
3545	#endif
3546	CPUMSetGuestCR0(pVCpu, u64Cr0);
3547	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3548	VMMRZCallRing3Enable(pVCpu);
3549	#endif
3550	}
3551
3552
3553	/**
3554	* Imports the guest CR3 from the VMCS into the guest-CPU context.
3555	*
3556	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3557	*/
3558	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestCr3(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3559	{
3560	PVMCC const pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
3561	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
3562
3563	/* CR0.PG bit changes are always intercepted, so it's up to date. */
3564	if ( VM_IS_VMX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST(pVM)
3565	\|\| ( VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM)
3566	&& CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabledEx(pCtx)))
3567	{
3568	uint64_t u64Cr3;
3569	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR3, &u64Cr3); AssertRC(rc);
3570	if (pCtx->cr3 != u64Cr3)
3571	{
3572	pCtx->cr3 = u64Cr3;
3573	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3);
3574	}
3575
3576	/*
3577	* If the guest is in PAE mode, sync back the PDPE's into the guest state.
3578	* CR4.PAE, CR0.PG, EFER MSR changes are always intercepted, so they're up to date.
3579	*/
3580	if (CPUMIsGuestInPAEModeEx(pCtx))
3581	{
3582	X86PDPE aPaePdpes[4];
3583	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE0_FULL, &aPaePdpes[0].u); AssertRC(rc);
3584	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE1_FULL, &aPaePdpes[1].u); AssertRC(rc);
3585	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE2_FULL, &aPaePdpes[2].u); AssertRC(rc);
3586	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE3_FULL, &aPaePdpes[3].u); AssertRC(rc);
3587	if (memcmp(&aPaePdpes[0], &pCtx->aPaePdpes[0], sizeof(aPaePdpes)))
3588	{
3589	memcpy(&pCtx->aPaePdpes[0], &aPaePdpes[0], sizeof(aPaePdpes));
3590	/* PGM now updates PAE PDPTEs while updating CR3. */
3591	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3);
3592	}
3593	}
3594	}
3595	}
3596
3597
3598	/**
3599	* Imports the guest CR4 from the VMCS into the guest-CPU context.
3600	*
3601	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3602	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
3603	*/
3604	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestCr4(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
3605	{
3606	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
3607	uint64_t u64Cr4;
3608	uint64_t u64Shadow;
3609	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR4, &u64Cr4); AssertRC(rc);
3610	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_READ_SHADOW, &u64Shadow); AssertRC(rc);
3611	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
3612	u64Cr4 = (u64Cr4 & ~pVmcsInfo->u64Cr4Mask)
3613	\| (u64Shadow & pVmcsInfo->u64Cr4Mask);
3614	#else
3615	if (!CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(pCtx))
3616	{
3617	u64Cr4 = (u64Cr4 & ~pVmcsInfo->u64Cr4Mask)
3618	\| (u64Shadow & pVmcsInfo->u64Cr4Mask);
3619	}
3620	else
3621	{
3622	/*
3623	* We've merged the guest and nested-guest's CR4 guest/host mask while executing
3624	* the nested-guest using hardware-assisted VMX. Accordingly we need to
3625	* re-construct CR4. See @bugref{9180#c95} for details.
3626	*/
3627	PCVMXVMCSINFO const pVmcsInfoGst = &pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.VmcsInfo;
3628	PVMXVVMCS const pVmcsNstGst = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.Vmcs;
3629	u64Cr4 = (u64Cr4 & ~(pVmcsInfo->u64Cr4Mask & pVmcsNstGst->u64Cr4Mask.u))
3630	\| (pVmcsNstGst->u64GuestCr4.u & pVmcsNstGst->u64Cr4Mask.u)
3631	\| (u64Shadow & (pVmcsInfoGst->u64Cr4Mask & ~pVmcsNstGst->u64Cr4Mask.u));
3632	Assert(u64Cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE);
3633	}
3634	#endif
3635	pCtx->cr4 = u64Cr4;
3636	}
3637
3638
3639	/**
3640	* Worker for vmxHCImportGuestIntrState that handles the case where any of the
3641	* relevant VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INT_STATE bits are set.
3642	*/
3643	DECL_NO_INLINE(static,void) vmxHCImportGuestIntrStateSlow(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint32_t fGstIntState)
3644	{
3645	/*
3646	* We must import RIP here to set our EM interrupt-inhibited state.
3647	* We also import RFLAGS as our code that evaluates pending interrupts
3648	* before VM-entry requires it.
3649	*/
3650	vmxHCImportGuestRip(pVCpu);
3651	vmxHCImportGuestRFlags(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
3652
3653	CPUMUpdateInterruptShadowSsStiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx,
3654	RT_BOOL(fGstIntState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS),
3655	RT_BOOL(fGstIntState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI),
3656	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip);
3657	CPUMUpdateInterruptInhibitingByNmiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, RT_BOOL(fGstIntState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_NMI));
3658	}
3659
3660
3661	/**
3662	* Imports the guest interruptibility-state from the VMCS into the guest-CPU
3663	* context.
3664	*
3665	* @note May import RIP and RFLAGS if interrupt or NMI are blocked.
3666	*
3667	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3668	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
3669	*
3670	* @remarks Called with interrupts and/or preemption disabled, try not to assert and
3671	* do not log!
3672	* @remarks Do -not- call this function directly, use vmxHCImportGuestState()
3673	* instead!!!
3674	*/
3675	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCImportGuestIntrState(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
3676	{
3677	uint32_t u32Val;
3678	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INT_STATE, &u32Val); AssertRC(rc);
3679	Assert((u32Val & (VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI \| VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS))
3680	!= (VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI \| VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS));
3681	if (!u32Val)
3682	{
3683	CPUMClearInterruptShadow(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
3684	CPUMClearInterruptInhibitingByNmiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
3685	}
3686	else
3687	vmxHCImportGuestIntrStateSlow(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, u32Val);
3688	}
3689
3690
3691	/**
3692	* Worker for VMXR0ImportStateOnDemand.
3693	*
3694	* @returns VBox status code.
3695	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3696	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
3697	* @param fWhat What to import, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XXX.
3698	*/
3699	static int vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint64_t fWhat)
3700	{
3701	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
3702	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
3703	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
3704	uint32_t u32Val;
3705
3706	/*
3707	* Note! This is hack to workaround a mysterious BSOD observed with release builds
3708	* on Windows 10 64-bit hosts. Profile and debug builds are not affected and
3709	* neither are other host platforms.
3710	*
3711	* Committing this temporarily as it prevents BSOD.
3712	*
3713	* Update: This is very likely a compiler optimization bug, see @bugref{9180}.
3714	*/
3715	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
3716	if (pVM == 0 \|\| pVM == (void *)(uintptr_t)-1)
3717	return VERR_HM_IPE_1;
3718	#endif
3719
3720	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatImportGuestState, x);
3721
3722	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3723	/*
3724	* We disable interrupts to make the updating of the state and in particular
3725	* the fExtrn modification atomic wrt to preemption hooks.
3726	*/
3727	RTCCUINTREG const fEFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
3728	#endif
3729
3730	fWhat &= pCtx->fExtrn;
3731	if (fWhat)
3732	{
3733	do
3734	{
3735	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP)
3736	vmxHCImportGuestRip(pVCpu);
3737
3738	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS)
3739	vmxHCImportGuestRFlags(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
3740
3741	/* Note! vmxHCImportGuestIntrState may also include RIP and RFLAGS and update fExtrn. */
3742	if (fWhat & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_INT \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_NMI))
3743	vmxHCImportGuestIntrState(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
3744
3745	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP)
3746	{
3747	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RSP, &pCtx->rsp);
3748	AssertRC(rc);
3749	}
3750
3751	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK)
3752	{
3753	PVMXVMCSINFOSHARED pVmcsInfoShared = pVmcsInfo->pShared;
3754	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3755	bool const fRealOnV86Active = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active;
3756	#else
3757	bool const fRealOnV86Active = false; /* HV supports only unrestricted guest execution. */
3758	#endif
3759	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS)
3760	{
3761	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_CS>(pVCpu);
3762	vmxHCImportGuestRip(pVCpu); /** @todo WTF? */
3763	if (fRealOnV86Active)
3764	pCtx->cs.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrCS.u;
3765	EMHistoryUpdatePC(pVCpu, pCtx->cs.u64Base + pCtx->rip, true /* fFlattened */);
3766	}
3767	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SS)
3768	{
3769	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_SS>(pVCpu);
3770	if (fRealOnV86Active)
3771	pCtx->ss.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrSS.u;
3772	}
3773	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DS)
3774	{
3775	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_DS>(pVCpu);
3776	if (fRealOnV86Active)
3777	pCtx->ds.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrDS.u;
3778	}
3779	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ES)
3780	{
3781	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_ES>(pVCpu);
3782	if (fRealOnV86Active)
3783	pCtx->es.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrES.u;
3784	}
3785	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_FS)
3786	{
3787	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_FS>(pVCpu);
3788	if (fRealOnV86Active)
3789	pCtx->fs.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrFS.u;
3790	}
3791	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GS)
3792	{
3793	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_GS>(pVCpu);
3794	if (fRealOnV86Active)
3795	pCtx->gs.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrGS.u;
3796	}
3797	}
3798
3799	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TABLE_MASK)
3800	{
3801	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_LDTR)
3802	vmxHCImportGuestLdtr(pVCpu);
3803
3804	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GDTR)
3805	{
3806	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_GDTR_BASE, &pCtx->gdtr.pGdt); AssertRC(rc);
3807	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, &u32Val); AssertRC(rc);
3808	pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt = u32Val;
3809	}
3810
3811	/* Guest IDTR. */
3812	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_IDTR)
3813	{
3814	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_IDTR_BASE, &pCtx->idtr.pIdt); AssertRC(rc);
3815	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, &u32Val); AssertRC(rc);
3816	pCtx->idtr.cbIdt = u32Val;
3817	}
3818
3819	/* Guest TR. */
3820	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TR)
3821	{
3822	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3823	/* Real-mode emulation using virtual-8086 mode has the fake TSS (pRealModeTSS) in TR,
3824	don't need to import that one. */
3825	if (!pVmcsInfo->pShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
3826	#endif
3827	vmxHCImportGuestTr(pVCpu);
3828	}
3829	}
3830
3831	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DR7)
3832	{
3833	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3834	if (!pVCpu->hmr0.s.fUsingHyperDR7)
3835	#endif
3836	{
3837	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DR7, &pCtx->dr[7]);
3838	AssertRC(rc);
3839	}
3840	}
3841
3842	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SYSENTER_MSRS)
3843	{
3844	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, &pCtx->SysEnter.eip); AssertRC(rc);
3845	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, &pCtx->SysEnter.esp); AssertRC(rc);
3846	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, &u32Val); AssertRC(rc);
3847	pCtx->SysEnter.cs = u32Val;
3848	}
3849
3850	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3851	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KERNEL_GS_BASE)
3852	{
3853	if ( pVM->hmr0.s.fAllow64BitGuests
3854	&& (pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.fLazyMsrs & VMX_LAZY_MSRS_LOADED_GUEST))
3855	pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_KERNEL_GS_BASE);
3856	}
3857
3858	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SYSCALL_MSRS)
3859	{
3860	if ( pVM->hmr0.s.fAllow64BitGuests
3861	&& (pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.fLazyMsrs & VMX_LAZY_MSRS_LOADED_GUEST))
3862	{
3863	pCtx->msrLSTAR = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_LSTAR);
3864	pCtx->msrSTAR = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_STAR);
3865	pCtx->msrSFMASK = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_SF_MASK);
3866	}
3867	}
3868
3869	if (fWhat & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TSC_AUX \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_MSRS))
3870	{
3871	rc = vmxHCImportGuestTscAuxAndOtherMsrs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, fEFlags);
3872	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
3873	}
3874	#else
3875	NOREF(pVM);
3876	#endif
3877
3878	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR_MASK)
3879	{
3880	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0)
3881	vmxHCImportGuestCr0(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
3882
3883	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4)
3884	vmxHCImportGuestCr4(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
3885
3886	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3)
3887	vmxHCImportGuestCr3(pVCpu);
3888	}
3889
3890	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
3891	if (fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT)
3892	{
3893	if ( (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 & VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMCS_SHADOWING)
3894	&& !CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(pCtx))
3895	{
3896	Assert(CPUMIsGuestInVmxRootMode(pCtx));
3897	rc = vmxHCCopyShadowToNstGstVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
3898	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3899	{ /* likely */ }
3900	else
3901	break;
3902	}
3903	}
3904	#endif
3905	} while (0);
3906
3907	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3908	{
3909	/* Update fExtrn. */
3910	pCtx->fExtrn &= ~fWhat;
3911
3912	/* If everything has been imported, clear the HM keeper bit. */
3913	if (!(pCtx->fExtrn & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL))
3914	{
3915	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3916	pCtx->fExtrn &= ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_HM;
3917	#else
3918	pCtx->fExtrn &= ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_NEM;
3919	#endif
3920	Assert(!pCtx->fExtrn);
3921	}
3922	}
3923	}
3924	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3925	else
3926	AssertMsg(!pCtx->fExtrn \|\| (pCtx->fExtrn & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL), ("%#RX64\n", pCtx->fExtrn));
3927
3928	/*
3929	* Restore interrupts.
3930	*/
3931	ASMSetFlags(fEFlags);
3932	#endif
3933
3934	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatImportGuestState, x);
3935
3936	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3937	{ /* likely */ }
3938	else
3939	return rc;
3940
3941	/*
3942	* Honor any pending CR3 updates.
3943	*
3944	* Consider this scenario: VM-exit -> VMMRZCallRing3Enable() -> do stuff that causes a longjmp -> VMXR0CallRing3Callback()
3945	* -> VMMRZCallRing3Disable() -> vmxHCImportGuestState() -> Sets VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3 pending -> return from the longjmp
3946	* -> continue with VM-exit handling -> vmxHCImportGuestState() and here we are.
3947	*
3948	* The reason for such complicated handling is because VM-exits that call into PGM expect CR3 to be up-to-date and thus
3949	* if any CR3-saves -before- the VM-exit (longjmp) postponed the CR3 update via the force-flag, any VM-exit handler that
3950	* calls into PGM when it re-saves CR3 will end up here and we call PGMUpdateCR3(). This is why the code below should
3951	* -NOT- check if CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3 is set!
3952	*
3953	* The longjmp exit path can't check these CR3 force-flags and call code that takes a lock again. We cover for it here.
3954	*
3955	* The force-flag is checked first as it's cheaper for potential superfluous calls to this function.
3956	*/
3957	if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3)
3958	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
3959	&& VMMRZCallRing3IsEnabled(pVCpu)
3960	#endif
3961	)
3962	{
3963	Assert(!(ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&pCtx->fExtrn) & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3));
3964	PGMUpdateCR3(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu));
3965	Assert(!VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3));
3966	}
3967
3968	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3969	}
3970
3971
3972	/**
3973	* Internal state fetcher, inner version where we fetch all of a_fWhat.
3974	*
3975	* @returns VBox status code.
3976	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3977	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
3978	* @param fEFlags Saved EFLAGS for restoring the interrupt flag. Ignored
3979	* in NEM/darwin context.
3980	* @tparam a_fWhat What to import, zero or more bits from
3981	* HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL.
3982	*/
3983	template<uint64_t const a_fWhat>
3984	static int vmxHCImportGuestStateInner(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint32_t fEFlags)
3985	{
3986	Assert(a_fWhat != 0); /* No AssertCompile as the assertion probably kicks in before the compiler (clang) discards it. */
3987	AssertCompile(!(a_fWhat & ~HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL));
3988	Assert( (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn & a_fWhat) == a_fWhat
3989	\|\| (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn & a_fWhat) == (a_fWhat & ~(CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS)));
3990
3991	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatImportGuestState, x);
3992
3993	PVMCC const pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
3994
3995	/* RIP and RFLAGS may have been imported already by the post exit code
3996	together with the CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_INT/NMI state, so this part
3997	of the code is skipping this part of the code. */
3998	if ( (a_fWhat & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS))
3999	&& pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS))
4000	{
4001	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS)
4002	vmxHCImportGuestCoreRFlags(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4003
4004	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP)
4005	{
4006	if (!(a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS))
4007	EMHistoryUpdatePC(pVCpu, vmxHCImportGuestCoreRip(pVCpu), false);
4008	else
4009	vmxHCImportGuestCoreRip(pVCpu);
4010	}
4011	}
4012
4013	/* Note! vmxHCImportGuestIntrState may also include RIP and RFLAGS and update fExtrn. */
4014	if (a_fWhat & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_INT \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_NMI))
4015	vmxHCImportGuestIntrState(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4016
4017	if (a_fWhat & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TR))
4018	{
4019	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS)
4020	{
4021	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_CS>(pVCpu);
4022	/** @todo try get rid of this carp, it smells and is probably never ever
4023	* used: */
4024	if ( !(a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP)
4025	&& (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP))
4026	{
4027	vmxHCImportGuestCoreRip(pVCpu);
4028	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn &= ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP;
4029	}
4030	EMHistoryUpdatePC(pVCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.u64Base + pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, true /* fFlattened */);
4031	}
4032	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SS)
4033	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_SS>(pVCpu);
4034	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DS)
4035	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_DS>(pVCpu);
4036	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ES)
4037	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_ES>(pVCpu);
4038	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_FS)
4039	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_FS>(pVCpu);
4040	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GS)
4041	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_GS>(pVCpu);
4042
4043	/* Guest TR.
4044	Real-mode emulation using virtual-8086 mode has the fake TSS
4045	(pRealModeTSS) in TR, don't need to import that one. */
4046	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4047	PVMXVMCSINFOSHARED const pVmcsInfoShared = pVmcsInfo->pShared;
4048	bool const fRealOnV86Active = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active;
4049	if ((a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TR) && !fRealOnV86Active)
4050	#else
4051	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TR)
4052	#endif
4053	vmxHCImportGuestTr(pVCpu);
4054
4055	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN /* NEM/Darwin: HV supports only unrestricted guest execution. */
4056	if (fRealOnV86Active)
4057	{
4058	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS)
4059	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrCS.u;
4060	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SS)
4061	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ss.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrSS.u;
4062	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DS)
4063	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ds.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrDS.u;
4064	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ES)
4065	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.es.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrES.u;
4066	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_FS)
4067	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fs.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrFS.u;
4068	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GS)
4069	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.gs.Attr.u = pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.AttrGS.u;
4070	}
4071	#endif
4072	}
4073
4074	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP)
4075	{
4076	int const rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RSP, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rsp);
4077	AssertRC(rc);
4078	}
4079
4080	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_LDTR)
4081	vmxHCImportGuestLdtr(pVCpu);
4082
4083	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GDTR)
4084	{
4085	int const rc1 = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_GDTR_BASE, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.gdtr.pGdt); AssertRC(rc1);
4086	uint32_t u32Val;
4087	int const rc2 = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, &u32Val); AssertRC(rc2);
4088	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.gdtr.cbGdt = (uint16_t)u32Val;
4089	}
4090
4091	/* Guest IDTR. */
4092	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_IDTR)
4093	{
4094	int const rc1 = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_IDTR_BASE, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.idtr.pIdt); AssertRC(rc1);
4095	uint32_t u32Val;
4096	int const rc2 = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, &u32Val); AssertRC(rc2);
4097	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.idtr.cbIdt = (uint64_t)u32Val;
4098	}
4099
4100	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DR7)
4101	{
4102	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4103	if (!pVCpu->hmr0.s.fUsingHyperDR7)
4104	#endif
4105	{
4106	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DR7, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[7]);
4107	AssertRC(rc);
4108	}
4109	}
4110
4111	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SYSENTER_MSRS)
4112	{
4113	int const rc1 = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.SysEnter.eip); AssertRC(rc1);
4114	int const rc2 = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.SysEnter.esp); AssertRC(rc2);
4115	uint32_t u32Val;
4116	int const rc3 = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, &u32Val); AssertRC(rc3);
4117	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.SysEnter.cs = u32Val;
4118	}
4119
4120	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4121	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KERNEL_GS_BASE)
4122	{
4123	if ( (pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.fLazyMsrs & VMX_LAZY_MSRS_LOADED_GUEST)
4124	&& pVM->hmr0.s.fAllow64BitGuests)
4125	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.msrKERNELGSBASE = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_KERNEL_GS_BASE);
4126	}
4127
4128	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SYSCALL_MSRS)
4129	{
4130	if ( (pVCpu->hmr0.s.vmx.fLazyMsrs & VMX_LAZY_MSRS_LOADED_GUEST)
4131	&& pVM->hmr0.s.fAllow64BitGuests)
4132	{
4133	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.msrLSTAR = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_LSTAR);
4134	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.msrSTAR = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_STAR);
4135	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.msrSFMASK = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_SF_MASK);
4136	}
4137	}
4138
4139	if (a_fWhat & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TSC_AUX \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_OTHER_MSRS))
4140	{
4141	int const rc1 = vmxHCImportGuestTscAuxAndOtherMsrs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, fEFlags);
4142	AssertRCReturn(rc1, rc1);
4143	}
4144	#else
4145	NOREF(pVM);
4146	#endif
4147
4148	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0)
4149	vmxHCImportGuestCr0(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4150
4151	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4)
4152	vmxHCImportGuestCr4(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4153
4154	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3)
4155	vmxHCImportGuestCr3(pVCpu);
4156
4157	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
4158	if (a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT)
4159	{
4160	if ( (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 & VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMCS_SHADOWING)
4161	&& !CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
4162	{
4163	Assert(CPUMIsGuestInVmxRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
4164	int const rc = vmxHCCopyShadowToNstGstVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4165	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
4166	}
4167	}
4168	#endif
4169
4170	/* Update fExtrn. */
4171	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn &= ~a_fWhat;
4172
4173	/* If everything has been imported, clear the HM keeper bit. */
4174	if (!(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL))
4175	{
4176	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4177	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn &= ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_HM;
4178	#else
4179	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn &= ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_NEM;
4180	#endif
4181	Assert(!pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn);
4182	}
4183
4184	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatImportGuestState, x);
4185
4186	/*
4187	* Honor any pending CR3 updates.
4188	*
4189	* Consider this scenario: VM-exit -> VMMRZCallRing3Enable() -> do stuff that causes a longjmp -> VMXR0CallRing3Callback()
4190	* -> VMMRZCallRing3Disable() -> vmxHCImportGuestState() -> Sets VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3 pending -> return from the longjmp
4191	* -> continue with VM-exit handling -> vmxHCImportGuestState() and here we are.
4192	*
4193	* The reason for such complicated handling is because VM-exits that call into PGM expect CR3 to be up-to-date and thus
4194	* if any CR3-saves -before- the VM-exit (longjmp) postponed the CR3 update via the force-flag, any VM-exit handler that
4195	* calls into PGM when it re-saves CR3 will end up here and we call PGMUpdateCR3(). This is why the code below should
4196	* -NOT- check if CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3 is set!
4197	*
4198	* The longjmp exit path can't check these CR3 force-flags and call code that takes a lock again. We cover for it here.
4199	*
4200	* The force-flag is checked first as it's cheaper for potential superfluous calls to this function.
4201	*/
4202	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4203	if (!(a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3)
4204	? RT_LIKELY(!VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3) \|\| !VMMRZCallRing3IsEnabled(pVCpu))
4205	: !VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3) \|\| !VMMRZCallRing3IsEnabled(pVCpu) )
4206	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4207	ASMSetFlags(fEFlags);
4208	#else
4209	if (!(a_fWhat & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3)
4210	? RT_LIKELY(!VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3))
4211	: !VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3) )
4212	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4213	RT_NOREF_PV(fEFlags);
4214	#endif
4215
4216	Assert(!(ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn) & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3));
4217	PGMUpdateCR3(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu));
4218	Assert(!VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3));
4219	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4220	}
4221
4222
4223	/**
4224	* Internal state fetcher.
4225	*
4226	* @returns VBox status code.
4227	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4228	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
4229	* @param pszCaller For logging.
4230	* @tparam a_fWhat What needs to be imported, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XXX.
4231	* @tparam a_fDoneLocal What's ASSUMED to have been retrieved locally
4232	* already. This is ORed together with @a a_fWhat when
4233	* calculating what needs fetching (just for safety).
4234	* @tparam a_fDonePostExit What's ASSUMED to been been retrieved by
4235	* hmR0VmxPostRunGuest()/nemR3DarwinHandleExitCommon()
4236	* already. This is ORed together with @a a_fWhat when
4237	* calculating what needs fetching (just for safety).
4238	*/
4239	template<uint64_t const a_fWhat,
4240	uint64_t const a_fDoneLocal = 0,
4241	uint64_t const a_fDonePostExit = 0
4242	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4243	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_INT
4244	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_NMI
4245	# if defined(HMVMX_ALWAYS_SYNC_FULL_GUEST_STATE) \|\| defined(HMVMX_ALWAYS_SAVE_FULL_GUEST_STATE)
4246	\| HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL
4247	# elif defined(HMVMX_ALWAYS_SAVE_GUEST_RFLAGS)
4248	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS
4249	# endif
4250	#else /* IN_NEM_DARWIN */
4251	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL /** @todo optimize */
4252	#endif /* IN_NEM_DARWIN */
4253	>
4254	DECLINLINE(int) vmxHCImportGuestState(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, const char *pszCaller)
4255	{
4256	RT_NOREF_PV(pszCaller);
4257	if ((a_fWhat \| a_fDoneLocal \| a_fDonePostExit) & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL)
4258	{
4259	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4260	/*
4261	* We disable interrupts to make the updating of the state and in particular
4262	* the fExtrn modification atomic wrt to preemption hooks.
4263	*/
4264	RTCCUINTREG const fEFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
4265	#else
4266	RTCCUINTREG const fEFlags = 0;
4267	#endif
4268
4269	/*
4270	* We combine all three parameters and take the (probably) inlined optimized
4271	* code path for the new things specified in a_fWhat.
4272	*
4273	* As a tweak to deal with exits that have INHIBIT_INT/NMI active, causing
4274	* vmxHCImportGuestIntrState to automatically fetch both RIP & RFLAGS, we
4275	* also take the streamlined path when both of these are cleared in fExtrn
4276	* already. vmxHCImportGuestStateInner checks fExtrn before fetching. This
4277	* helps with MWAIT and HLT exits that always inhibit IRQs on many platforms.
4278	*/
4279	uint64_t const fWhatToDo = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn
4280	& ((a_fWhat \| a_fDoneLocal \| a_fDonePostExit) & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL);
4281	if (RT_LIKELY( ( fWhatToDo == (a_fWhat & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL & ~(a_fDoneLocal \| a_fDonePostExit))
4282	\|\| fWhatToDo == ( a_fWhat & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL & ~(a_fDoneLocal \| a_fDonePostExit)
4283	& ~(CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS)) /* fetch with INHIBIT_INT/NMI */))
4284	&& (a_fWhat & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL & ~(a_fDoneLocal \| a_fDonePostExit)) != 0 /* just in case */)
4285	{
4286	int const rc = vmxHCImportGuestStateInner< a_fWhat
4287	& HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL
4288	& ~(a_fDoneLocal \| a_fDonePostExit)>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, fEFlags);
4289	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4290	ASMSetFlags(fEFlags);
4291	#endif
4292	return rc;
4293	}
4294
4295	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4296	ASMSetFlags(fEFlags);
4297	#endif
4298
4299	/*
4300	* We shouldn't normally get here, but it may happen when executing
4301	* in the debug run-loops. Typically, everything should already have
4302	* been fetched then. Otherwise call the fallback state import function.
4303	*/
4304	if (fWhatToDo == 0)
4305	{ /* hope the cause was the debug loop or something similar */ }
4306	else
4307	{
4308	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatImportGuestStateFallback);
4309	Log11Func(("a_fWhat=%#RX64/%#RX64/%#RX64 fExtrn=%#RX64 => %#RX64 - Taking inefficient code path from %s!\n",
4310	a_fWhat & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL, a_fDoneLocal & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL,
4311	a_fDonePostExit & HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn, fWhatToDo, pszCaller));
4312	return vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, a_fWhat \| a_fDoneLocal \| a_fDonePostExit);
4313	}
4314	}
4315	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4316	}
4317
4318
4319	/**
4320	* Check per-VM and per-VCPU force flag actions that require us to go back to
4321	* ring-3 for one reason or another.
4322	*
4323	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too)
4324	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS if we don't have any actions that require going back to
4325	* ring-3.
4326	* @retval VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 if we have pending PGM CR3 sync.
4327	* @retval VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST if we have pending requests (like hardware
4328	* interrupts)
4329	* @retval VINF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING if PGM is doing a pool flush and requires
4330	* all EMTs to be in ring-3.
4331	* @retval VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 if there is pending DMA requests.
4332	* @retval VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY PGM is out of memory, we need to return
4333	* to the EM loop.
4334	*
4335	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4336	* @param fIsNestedGuest Flag whether this is for a for a pending nested guest event.
4337	* @param fStepping Whether we are single-stepping the guest using the
4338	* hypervisor debugger.
4339	*
4340	* @remarks This might cause nested-guest VM-exits, caller must check if the guest
4341	* is no longer in VMX non-root mode.
4342	*/
4343	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCCheckForceFlags(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, bool fIsNestedGuest, bool fStepping)
4344	{
4345	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4346	Assert(VMMRZCallRing3IsEnabled(pVCpu));
4347	#endif
4348
4349	/*
4350	* Update pending interrupts into the APIC's IRR.
4351	*/
4352	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC))
4353	APICUpdatePendingInterrupts(pVCpu);
4354
4355	/*
4356	* Anything pending? Should be more likely than not if we're doing a good job.
4357	*/
4358	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
4359	if ( !fStepping
4360	? !VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_MASK)
4361	&& !VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_MASK)
4362	: !VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_STEP_MASK)
4363	&& !VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_STEP_MASK) )
4364	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4365
4366	/* Pending PGM C3 sync. */
4367	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu,VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 \| VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL))
4368	{
4369	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
4370	Assert(!(ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&pCtx->fExtrn) & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0 \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3 \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4)));
4371	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = PGMSyncCR3(pVCpu, pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4,
4372	VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
4373	if (rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS)
4374	{
4375	AssertRC(VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict));
4376	Log4Func(("PGMSyncCR3 forcing us back to ring-3. rc2=%d\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
4377	return rcStrict;
4378	}
4379	}
4380
4381	/* Pending HM-to-R3 operations (critsects, timers, EMT rendezvous etc.) */
4382	if ( VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_HM_TO_R3_MASK)
4383	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_TO_R3_MASK))
4384	{
4385	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatSwitchHmToR3FF);
4386	int rc = RT_LIKELY(!VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)) ? VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3 : VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY;
4387	Log4Func(("HM_TO_R3 forcing us back to ring-3. rc=%d (fVM=%#RX64 fCpu=%#RX64)\n",
4388	rc, pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions));
4389	return rc;
4390	}
4391
4392	/* Pending VM request packets, such as hardware interrupts. */
4393	if ( VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST)
4394	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_REQUEST))
4395	{
4396	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatSwitchVmReq);
4397	Log4Func(("Pending VM request forcing us back to ring-3\n"));
4398	return VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST;
4399	}
4400
4401	/* Pending PGM pool flushes. */
4402	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING))
4403	{
4404	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatSwitchPgmPoolFlush);
4405	Log4Func(("PGM pool flush pending forcing us back to ring-3\n"));
4406	return VINF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING;
4407	}
4408
4409	/* Pending DMA requests. */
4410	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_DMA))
4411	{
4412	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatSwitchDma);
4413	Log4Func(("Pending DMA request forcing us back to ring-3\n"));
4414	return VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
4415	}
4416
4417	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
4418	/*
4419	* Pending nested-guest events.
4420	*
4421	* Please note the priority of these events are specified and important.
4422	* See Intel spec. 29.4.3.2 "APIC-Write Emulation".
4423	* See Intel spec. 6.9 "Priority Among Simultaneous Exceptions And Interrupts".
4424	*
4425	* Interrupt-window and NMI-window VM-exits for the nested-guest need not be
4426	* handled here. They'll be handled by the hardware while executing the nested-guest
4427	* or by us when we injecting events that are not part of VM-entry of the nested-guest.
4428	*/
4429	if (fIsNestedGuest)
4430	{
4431	/* Pending nested-guest APIC-write (may or may not cause a VM-exit). */
4432	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_APIC_WRITE))
4433	{
4434	Log4Func(("Pending nested-guest APIC-write\n"));
4435	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexitApicWrite(pVCpu);
4436	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE);
4437	if ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
4438	&& !CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
4439	return rcStrict;
4440	}
4441
4442	/* Pending nested-guest monitor-trap flag (MTF). */
4443	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_MTF))
4444	{
4445	Log4Func(("Pending nested-guest MTF\n"));
4446	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, VMX_EXIT_MTF, 0 /* uExitQual */);
4447	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE);
4448	return rcStrict;
4449	}
4450
4451	/* Pending nested-guest VMX-preemption timer expired. */
4452	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER))
4453	{
4454	Log4Func(("Pending nested-guest preempt timer\n"));
4455	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexitPreemptTimer(pVCpu);
4456	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE);
4457	return rcStrict;
4458	}
4459	}
4460	#else
4461	NOREF(fIsNestedGuest);
4462	#endif
4463
4464	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4465	}
4466
4467
4468	/**
4469	* Converts any TRPM trap into a pending HM event. This is typically used when
4470	* entering from ring-3 (not longjmp returns).
4471	*
4472	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4473	*/
4474	static void vmxHCTrpmTrapToPendingEvent(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
4475	{
4476	Assert(TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu));
4477	Assert(!VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending);
4478
4479	uint8_t uVector;
4480	TRPMEVENT enmTrpmEvent;
4481	uint32_t uErrCode;
4482	RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrFaultAddress;
4483	uint8_t cbInstr;
4484	bool fIcebp;
4485
4486	int rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVCpu, &uVector, &enmTrpmEvent, &uErrCode, &GCPtrFaultAddress, &cbInstr, &fIcebp);
4487	AssertRC(rc);
4488
4489	uint32_t u32IntInfo;
4490	u32IntInfo = uVector \| VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_VALID;
4491	u32IntInfo \|= HMTrpmEventTypeToVmxEventType(uVector, enmTrpmEvent, fIcebp);
4492
4493	rc = TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
4494	AssertRC(rc);
4495	Log4(("TRPM->HM event: u32IntInfo=%#RX32 enmTrpmEvent=%d cbInstr=%u uErrCode=%#RX32 GCPtrFaultAddress=%#RGv\n",
4496	u32IntInfo, enmTrpmEvent, cbInstr, uErrCode, GCPtrFaultAddress));
4497
4498	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, u32IntInfo, cbInstr, uErrCode, GCPtrFaultAddress);
4499	}
4500
4501
4502	/**
4503	* Converts the pending HM event into a TRPM trap.
4504	*
4505	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4506	*/
4507	static void vmxHCPendingEventToTrpmTrap(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
4508	{
4509	Assert(VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending);
4510
4511	/* If a trap was already pending, we did something wrong! */
4512	Assert(TRPMQueryTrap(pVCpu, NULL /* pu8TrapNo /, NULL / pEnmType */) == VERR_TRPM_NO_ACTIVE_TRAP);
4513
4514	uint32_t const u32IntInfo = VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u64IntInfo;
4515	uint32_t const uVector = VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR(u32IntInfo);
4516	TRPMEVENT const enmTrapType = HMVmxEventTypeToTrpmEventType(u32IntInfo);
4517
4518	Log4(("HM event->TRPM: uVector=%#x enmTrapType=%d\n", uVector, enmTrapType));
4519
4520	int rc = TRPMAssertTrap(pVCpu, uVector, enmTrapType);
4521	AssertRC(rc);
4522
4523	if (VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_IS_ERROR_CODE_VALID(u32IntInfo))
4524	TRPMSetErrorCode(pVCpu, VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u32ErrCode);
4525
4526	if (VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_IS_XCPT_PF(u32IntInfo))
4527	TRPMSetFaultAddress(pVCpu, VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.GCPtrFaultAddress);
4528	else
4529	{
4530	uint8_t const uVectorType = VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE(u32IntInfo);
4531	switch (uVectorType)
4532	{
4533	case VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_PRIV_SW_XCPT:
4534	TRPMSetTrapDueToIcebp(pVCpu);
4535	RT_FALL_THRU();
4536	case VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_SW_INT:
4537	case VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_SW_XCPT:
4538	{
4539	AssertMsg( uVectorType == VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_SW_INT
4540	\|\| ( uVector == X86_XCPT_BP /* INT3 */
4541	\|\| uVector == X86_XCPT_OF /* INTO */
4542	\|\| uVector == X86_XCPT_DB /* INT1 (ICEBP) */),
4543	("Invalid vector: uVector=%#x uVectorType=%#x\n", uVector, uVectorType));
4544	TRPMSetInstrLength(pVCpu, VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.cbInstr);
4545	break;
4546	}
4547	}
4548	}
4549
4550	/* We're now done converting the pending event. */
4551	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending = false;
4552	}
4553
4554
4555	/**
4556	* Sets the interrupt-window exiting control in the VMCS which instructs VT-x to
4557	* cause a VM-exit as soon as the guest is in a state to receive interrupts.
4558	*
4559	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4560	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
4561	*/
4562	static void vmxHCSetIntWindowExitVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
4563	{
4564	if (g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.ProcCtls.n.allowed1 & VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT)
4565	{
4566	if (!(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT))
4567	{
4568	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT;
4569	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls);
4570	AssertRC(rc);
4571	}
4572	Log4Func(("Enabled interrupt-window exiting\n"));
4573	} /* else we will deliver interrupts whenever the guest Vm-exits next and is in a state to receive the interrupt. */
4574	}
4575
4576
4577	/**
4578	* Clears the interrupt-window exiting control in the VMCS.
4579	*
4580	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4581	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
4582	*/
4583	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCClearIntWindowExitVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
4584	{
4585	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT)
4586	{
4587	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls &= ~VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT;
4588	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls);
4589	AssertRC(rc);
4590	Log4Func(("Disabled interrupt-window exiting\n"));
4591	}
4592	}
4593
4594
4595	/**
4596	* Sets the NMI-window exiting control in the VMCS which instructs VT-x to
4597	* cause a VM-exit as soon as the guest is in a state to receive NMIs.
4598	*
4599	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4600	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
4601	*/
4602	static void vmxHCSetNmiWindowExitVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
4603	{
4604	if (g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.ProcCtls.n.allowed1 & VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT)
4605	{
4606	if (!(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT))
4607	{
4608	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT;
4609	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls);
4610	AssertRC(rc);
4611	Log4Func(("Enabled NMI-window exiting\n"));
4612	}
4613	} /* else we will deliver NMIs whenever we VM-exit next, even possibly nesting NMIs. Can't be helped on ancient CPUs. */
4614	}
4615
4616
4617	/**
4618	* Clears the NMI-window exiting control in the VMCS.
4619	*
4620	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4621	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
4622	*/
4623	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCClearNmiWindowExitVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
4624	{
4625	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT)
4626	{
4627	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls &= ~VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT;
4628	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls);
4629	AssertRC(rc);
4630	Log4Func(("Disabled NMI-window exiting\n"));
4631	}
4632	}
4633
4634
4635	/**
4636	* Injects an event into the guest upon VM-entry by updating the relevant fields
4637	* in the VM-entry area in the VMCS.
4638	*
4639	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
4640	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the event is successfully injected into the VMCS.
4641	* @retval VINF_EM_RESET if event injection resulted in a triple-fault.
4642	*
4643	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4644	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info object.
4645	* @param fIsNestedGuest Flag whether this is for a for a pending nested guest event.
4646	* @param pEvent The event being injected.
4647	* @param pfIntrState Pointer to the VT-x guest-interruptibility-state. This
4648	* will be updated if necessary. This cannot not be NULL.
4649	* @param fStepping Whether we're single-stepping guest execution and should
4650	* return VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED if the event is injected
4651	* directly (registers modified by us, not by hardware on
4652	* VM-entry).
4653	*/
4654	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCInjectEventVmcs(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, bool fIsNestedGuest, PCHMEVENT pEvent,
4655	bool fStepping, uint32_t *pfIntrState)
4656	{
4657	/* Intel spec. 24.8.3 "VM-Entry Controls for Event Injection" specifies the interruption-information field to be 32-bits. */
4658	AssertMsg(!RT_HI_U32(pEvent->u64IntInfo), ("%#RX64\n", pEvent->u64IntInfo));
4659	Assert(pfIntrState);
4660
4661	#ifdef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4662	RT_NOREF(fIsNestedGuest, fStepping, pfIntrState);
4663	#endif
4664
4665	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
4666	uint32_t u32IntInfo = pEvent->u64IntInfo;
4667	uint32_t const u32ErrCode = pEvent->u32ErrCode;
4668	uint32_t const cbInstr = pEvent->cbInstr;
4669	RTGCUINTPTR const GCPtrFault = pEvent->GCPtrFaultAddress;
4670	uint8_t const uVector = VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR(u32IntInfo);
4671	uint32_t const uIntType = VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE(u32IntInfo);
4672
4673	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
4674	/*
4675	* Validate the error-code-valid bit for hardware exceptions.
4676	* No error codes for exceptions in real-mode.
4677	*
4678	* See Intel spec. 20.1.4 "Interrupt and Exception Handling"
4679	*/
4680	if ( uIntType == VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT
4681	&& !CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx))
4682	{
4683	switch (uVector)
4684	{
4685	case X86_XCPT_PF:
4686	case X86_XCPT_DF:
4687	case X86_XCPT_TS:
4688	case X86_XCPT_NP:
4689	case X86_XCPT_SS:
4690	case X86_XCPT_GP:
4691	case X86_XCPT_AC:
4692	AssertMsg(VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_IS_ERROR_CODE_VALID(u32IntInfo),
4693	("Error-code-valid bit not set for exception that has an error code uVector=%#x\n", uVector));
4694	RT_FALL_THRU();
4695	default:
4696	break;
4697	}
4698	}
4699
4700	/* Cannot inject an NMI when block-by-MOV SS is in effect. */
4701	Assert( uIntType != VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_NMI
4702	\|\| !(*pfIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS));
4703	#endif
4704
4705	RT_NOREF(uVector);
4706	if ( uIntType == VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT
4707	\|\| uIntType == VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_NMI
4708	\|\| uIntType == VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_PRIV_SW_XCPT
4709	\|\| uIntType == VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_SW_XCPT)
4710	{
4711	Assert(uVector <= X86_XCPT_LAST);
4712	Assert(uIntType != VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_NMI \|\| uVector == X86_XCPT_NMI);
4713	Assert(uIntType != VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_PRIV_SW_XCPT \|\| uVector == X86_XCPT_DB);
4714	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).aStatInjectedXcpts[uVector]);
4715	}
4716	else
4717	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).aStatInjectedIrqs[uVector & MASK_INJECT_IRQ_STAT]);
4718
4719	/*
4720	* Hardware interrupts & exceptions cannot be delivered through the software interrupt
4721	* redirection bitmap to the real mode task in virtual-8086 mode. We must jump to the
4722	* interrupt handler in the (real-mode) guest.
4723	*
4724	* See Intel spec. 20.3 "Interrupt and Exception handling in Virtual-8086 Mode".
4725	* See Intel spec. 20.1.4 "Interrupt and Exception Handling" for real-mode interrupt handling.
4726	*/
4727	if (CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx)) /* CR0.PE bit changes are always intercepted, so it's up to date. */
4728	{
4729	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4730	if (pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest)
4731	#endif
4732	{
4733	/*
4734	* For CPUs with unrestricted guest execution enabled and with the guest
4735	* in real-mode, we must not set the deliver-error-code bit.
4736	*
4737	* See Intel spec. 26.2.1.3 "VM-Entry Control Fields".
4738	*/
4739	u32IntInfo &= ~VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERROR_CODE_VALID;
4740	}
4741	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
4742	else
4743	{
4744	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
4745	Assert(PDMVmmDevHeapIsEnabled(pVM));
4746	Assert(pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
4747	Assert(!CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
4748
4749	/* We require RIP, RSP, RFLAGS, CS, IDTR, import them. */
4750	int rc2 = vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TABLE_MASK
4751	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS);
4752	AssertRCReturn(rc2, rc2);
4753
4754	/* Check if the interrupt handler is present in the IVT (real-mode IDT). IDT limit is (4N - 1). */
4755	size_t const cbIdtEntry = sizeof(X86IDTR16);
4756	if (uVector * cbIdtEntry + (cbIdtEntry - 1) > pCtx->idtr.cbIdt)
4757	{
4758	/* If we are trying to inject a #DF with no valid IDT entry, return a triple-fault. */
4759	if (uVector == X86_XCPT_DF)
4760	return VINF_EM_RESET;
4761
4762	/* If we're injecting a #GP with no valid IDT entry, inject a double-fault.
4763	No error codes for exceptions in real-mode. */
4764	if (uVector == X86_XCPT_GP)
4765	{
4766	static HMEVENT const s_EventXcptDf
4767	= HMEVENT_INIT_ONLY_INT_INFO( RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR, X86_XCPT_DF)
4768	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT)
4769	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERR_CODE_VALID, 0)
4770	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VALID, 1));
4771	return vmxHCInjectEventVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, fIsNestedGuest, &s_EventXcptDf, fStepping, pfIntrState);
4772	}
4773
4774	/*
4775	* If we're injecting an event with no valid IDT entry, inject a #GP.
4776	* No error codes for exceptions in real-mode.
4777	*
4778	* See Intel spec. 20.1.4 "Interrupt and Exception Handling"
4779	*/
4780	static HMEVENT const s_EventXcptGp
4781	= HMEVENT_INIT_ONLY_INT_INFO( RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR, X86_XCPT_GP)
4782	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT)
4783	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_ERR_CODE_VALID, 0)
4784	\| RT_BF_MAKE(VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VALID, 1));
4785	return vmxHCInjectEventVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, fIsNestedGuest, &s_EventXcptGp, fStepping, pfIntrState);
4786	}
4787
4788	/* Software exceptions (#BP and #OF exceptions thrown as a result of INT3 or INTO) */
4789	uint16_t uGuestIp = pCtx->ip;
4790	if (uIntType == VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_SW_XCPT)
4791	{
4792	Assert(uVector == X86_XCPT_BP \|\| uVector == X86_XCPT_OF);
4793	/* #BP and #OF are both benign traps, we need to resume the next instruction. */
4794	uGuestIp = pCtx->ip + (uint16_t)cbInstr;
4795	}
4796	else if (uIntType == VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_SW_INT)
4797	uGuestIp = pCtx->ip + (uint16_t)cbInstr;
4798
4799	/* Get the code segment selector and offset from the IDT entry for the interrupt handler. */
4800	X86IDTR16 IdtEntry;
4801	RTGCPHYS const GCPhysIdtEntry = (RTGCPHYS)pCtx->idtr.pIdt + uVector * cbIdtEntry;
4802	rc2 = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, &IdtEntry, GCPhysIdtEntry, cbIdtEntry);
4803	AssertRCReturn(rc2, rc2);
4804
4805	/* Construct the stack frame for the interrupt/exception handler. */
4806	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
4807	rcStrict = hmR0VmxRealModeGuestStackPush(pVCpu, (uint16_t)pCtx->eflags.u);
4808	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
4809	{
4810	rcStrict = hmR0VmxRealModeGuestStackPush(pVCpu, pCtx->cs.Sel);
4811	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
4812	rcStrict = hmR0VmxRealModeGuestStackPush(pVCpu, uGuestIp);
4813	}
4814
4815	/* Clear the required eflag bits and jump to the interrupt/exception handler. */
4816	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
4817	{
4818	pCtx->eflags.u &= ~(X86_EFL_IF \| X86_EFL_TF \| X86_EFL_RF \| X86_EFL_AC);
4819	pCtx->rip = IdtEntry.offSel;
4820	pCtx->cs.Sel = IdtEntry.uSel;
4821	pCtx->cs.ValidSel = IdtEntry.uSel;
4822	pCtx->cs.u64Base = IdtEntry.uSel << cbIdtEntry;
4823	if ( uIntType == VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT
4824	&& uVector == X86_XCPT_PF)
4825	pCtx->cr2 = GCPtrFault;
4826
4827	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR2
4828	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS
4829	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSP);
4830
4831	/*
4832	* If we delivered a hardware exception (other than an NMI) and if there was
4833	* block-by-STI in effect, we should clear it.
4834	*/
4835	if (*pfIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI)
4836	{
4837	Assert( uIntType != VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_NMI
4838	&& uIntType != VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_EXT_INT);
4839	Log4Func(("Clearing inhibition due to STI\n"));
4840	*pfIntrState &= ~VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI;
4841	}
4842
4843	Log4(("Injected real-mode: u32IntInfo=%#x u32ErrCode=%#x cbInstr=%#x Eflags=%#x CS:EIP=%04x:%04x\n",
4844	u32IntInfo, u32ErrCode, cbInstr, pCtx->eflags.u, pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->eip));
4845
4846	/*
4847	* The event has been truly dispatched to the guest. Mark it as no longer pending so
4848	* we don't attempt to undo it if we are returning to ring-3 before executing guest code.
4849	*/
4850	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending = false;
4851
4852	/*
4853	* If we eventually support nested-guest execution without unrestricted guest execution,
4854	* we should set fInterceptEvents here.
4855	*/
4856	Assert(!fIsNestedGuest);
4857
4858	/* If we're stepping and we've changed cs:rip above, bail out of the VMX R0 execution loop. */
4859	if (fStepping)
4860	rcStrict = VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED;
4861	}
4862	AssertMsg(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_RESET \|\| (rcStrict == VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED && fStepping),
4863	("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
4864	return rcStrict;
4865	}
4866	#else
4867	RT_NOREF(pVmcsInfo);
4868	#endif
4869	}
4870
4871	/*
4872	* Validate.
4873	*/
4874	Assert(VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_IS_VALID(u32IntInfo)); /* Bit 31 (Valid bit) must be set by caller. */
4875	Assert(!(u32IntInfo & VMX_BF_ENTRY_INT_INFO_RSVD_12_30_MASK)); /* Bits 30:12 MBZ. */
4876
4877	/*
4878	* Inject the event into the VMCS.
4879	*/
4880	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_INTERRUPTION_INFO, u32IntInfo);
4881	if (VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_IS_ERROR_CODE_VALID(u32IntInfo))
4882	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERRCODE, u32ErrCode);
4883	rc \|= VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_INSTR_LENGTH, cbInstr);
4884	AssertRC(rc);
4885
4886	/*
4887	* Update guest CR2 if this is a page-fault.
4888	*/
4889	if (VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_IS_XCPT_PF(u32IntInfo))
4890	pCtx->cr2 = GCPtrFault;
4891
4892	Log4(("Injecting u32IntInfo=%#x u32ErrCode=%#x cbInstr=%#x CR2=%#RX64\n", u32IntInfo, u32ErrCode, cbInstr, pCtx->cr2));
4893	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4894	}
4895
4896
4897	/**
4898	* Evaluates the event to be delivered to the guest and sets it as the pending
4899	* event.
4900	*
4901	* Toggling of interrupt force-flags here is safe since we update TRPM on premature
4902	* exits to ring-3 before executing guest code, see vmxHCExitToRing3(). We must
4903	* NOT restore these force-flags.
4904	*
4905	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
4906	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
4907	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS information structure.
4908	* @param pfIntrState Where to store the updated VMX guest-interruptibility
4909	* state.
4910	*/
4911	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCEvaluatePendingEvent(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint32_t *pfIntrState)
4912	{
4913	Assert(pfIntrState);
4914	Assert(!TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu));
4915
4916	*pfIntrState = vmxHCGetGuestIntrStateWithUpdate(pVCpu);
4917
4918	/*
4919	* Evaluate if a new event needs to be injected.
4920	* An event that's already pending has already performed all necessary checks.
4921	*/
4922	if ( !VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending
4923	&& !CPUMIsInInterruptShadow(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
4924	{
4925	/** @todo SMI. SMIs take priority over NMIs. */
4926
4927	/*
4928	* NMIs.
4929	* NMIs take priority over external interrupts.
4930	*/
4931	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI))
4932	{
4933	if (!CPUMAreInterruptsInhibitedByNmi(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
4934	{
4935	/* Finally, inject the NMI and we're done. */
4936	vmxHCSetPendingXcptNmi(pVCpu);
4937	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI);
4938	vmxHCClearNmiWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4939	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4940	}
4941	vmxHCSetNmiWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4942	}
4943	else
4944	vmxHCClearNmiWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4945
4946	/*
4947	* External interrupts (PIC/APIC).
4948	*/
4949	if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)
4950	&& !VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fSingleInstruction)
4951	{
4952	Assert(!DBGFIsStepping(pVCpu));
4953	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS);
4954	AssertRC(rc);
4955
4956	if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.u & X86_EFL_IF)
4957	{
4958	/*
4959	* Once PDMGetInterrupt() returns an interrupt we -must- deliver it.
4960	* We cannot re-request the interrupt from the controller again.
4961	*/
4962	uint8_t u8Interrupt;
4963	rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVCpu, &u8Interrupt);
4964	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
4965	vmxHCSetPendingExtInt(pVCpu, u8Interrupt);
4966	else if (rc == VERR_APIC_INTR_MASKED_BY_TPR)
4967	{
4968	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatSwitchTprMaskedIrq);
4969	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW)
4970	vmxHCApicSetTprThreshold(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, u8Interrupt >> 4);
4971	/*
4972	* If the CPU doesn't have TPR shadowing, we will always get a VM-exit on TPR changes and
4973	* APICSetTpr() will end up setting the VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC if required, so there is no
4974	* need to re-set this force-flag here.
4975	*/
4976	}
4977	else
4978	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatSwitchGuestIrq);
4979
4980	vmxHCClearIntWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4981	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4982	}
4983	vmxHCSetIntWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4984	}
4985	else
4986	vmxHCClearIntWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4987	}
4988	else
4989	{
4990	/*
4991	* An event is being injected or we are in an interrupt shadow.
4992	* If another event is pending currently, instruct VT-x to cause a VM-exit as
4993	* soon as the guest is ready to accept it.
4994	*/
4995	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI))
4996	vmxHCSetNmiWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
4997	else
4998	{
4999	Assert(!(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT));
5000	if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)
5001	&& !VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fSingleInstruction)
5002	vmxHCSetIntWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
5003	else
5004	{
5005	/* It's possible that interrupt-window exiting is still active, clear it as it's now unnecessary. */
5006	vmxHCClearIntWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
5007	}
5008	}
5009	}
5010
5011	return VINF_SUCCESS;
5012	}
5013
5014
5015	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
5016	/**
5017	* Evaluates the event to be delivered to the nested-guest and sets it as the
5018	* pending event.
5019	*
5020	* Toggling of interrupt force-flags here is safe since we update TRPM on premature
5021	* exits to ring-3 before executing guest code, see vmxHCExitToRing3(). We must
5022	* NOT restore these force-flags.
5023	*
5024	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
5025	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
5026	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS information structure.
5027	* @param pfIntrState Where to store the updated VMX guest-interruptibility
5028	* state.
5029	*
5030	* @remarks The guest must be in VMX non-root mode.
5031	*/
5032	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCEvaluatePendingEventNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint32_t *pfIntrState)
5033	{
5034	PCCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
5035
5036	Assert(pfIntrState);
5037	Assert(CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(pCtx));
5038	Assert(!TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu));
5039
5040	*pfIntrState = vmxHCGetGuestIntrStateWithUpdate(pVCpu);
5041
5042	/*
5043	* If we are injecting an event, all necessary checks have been performed.
5044	* Any interrupt-window or NMI-window exiting would have been setup by the
5045	* nested-guest while we merged controls.
5046	*/
5047	if (VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending)
5048	return VINF_SUCCESS;
5049
5050	/*
5051	* An event injected by VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME instruction emulation should've been
5052	* made pending (TRPM to HM event) and would be handled above if we resumed
5053	* execution in HM. If somehow we fell back to emulation after the
5054	* VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME instruction, it would have been handled in iemRaiseXcptOrInt
5055	* (calling iemVmxVmexitEvent). Thus, if we get here the nested-hypervisor's VMX
5056	* intercepts should be active and any events pending here have been generated
5057	* while executing the guest in VMX non-root mode after virtual VM-entry completed.
5058	*/
5059	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxInterceptEvents(pCtx));
5060
5061	/*
5062	* Interrupt shadows MAY block NMIs.
5063	* They also blocks external-interrupts and MAY block external-interrupt VM-exits.
5064	*
5065	* See Intel spec. 24.4.2 "Guest Non-Register State".
5066	* See Intel spec. 25.4.1 "Event Blocking".
5067	*/
5068	if (!CPUMIsInInterruptShadow(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
5069	{ /* likely */ }
5070	else
5071	return VINF_SUCCESS;
5072
5073	/** @todo SMI. SMIs take priority over NMIs. */
5074
5075	/*
5076	* NMIs.
5077	* NMIs take priority over interrupts.
5078	*/
5079	if (!CPUMAreInterruptsInhibitedByNmi(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
5080	{
5081	/*
5082	* Nested-guest NMI-window exiting.
5083	* The NMI-window exit must happen regardless of whether an NMI is pending
5084	* provided virtual-NMI blocking is not in effect.
5085	*
5086	* See Intel spec. 25.2 "Other Causes Of VM Exits".
5087	*/
5088	if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_NMI_WINDOW)
5089	&& !CPUMIsGuestVmxVirtNmiBlocking(pCtx))
5090	{
5091	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT));
5092	return IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, VMX_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW, 0 /* u64ExitQual */);
5093	}
5094
5095	/*
5096	* For a nested-guest, the FF always indicates the outer guest's ability to
5097	* receive an NMI while the guest-interruptibility state bit depends on whether
5098	* the nested-hypervisor is using virtual-NMIs.
5099	*
5100	* It is very important that we also clear the force-flag if we are causing
5101	* an NMI VM-exit as it is the responsibility of the nested-hypervisor to deal
5102	* with re-injecting or discarding the NMI. This fixes the bug that showed up
5103	* with SMP Windows Server 2008 R2 with Hyper-V enabled, see @bugref{10318#c19}.
5104	*/
5105	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI))
5106	{
5107	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxPinCtlsSet(pCtx, VMX_PIN_CTLS_NMI_EXIT))
5108	return IEMExecVmxVmexitXcptNmi(pVCpu);
5109	vmxHCSetPendingXcptNmi(pVCpu);
5110	return VINF_SUCCESS;
5111	}
5112	}
5113
5114	/*
5115	* Nested-guest interrupt-window exiting.
5116	*
5117	* We must cause the interrupt-window exit regardless of whether an interrupt is pending
5118	* provided virtual interrupts are enabled.
5119	*
5120	* See Intel spec. 25.2 "Other Causes Of VM Exits".
5121	* See Intel spec. 26.7.5 "Interrupt-Window Exiting and Virtual-Interrupt Delivery".
5122	*/
5123	if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_INT_WINDOW)
5124	&& CPUMIsGuestVmxVirtIntrEnabled(pCtx))
5125	{
5126	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT));
5127	return IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, VMX_EXIT_INT_WINDOW, 0 /* u64ExitQual */);
5128	}
5129
5130	/*
5131	* External interrupts (PIC/APIC).
5132	*
5133	* When "External interrupt exiting" is set the VM-exit happens regardless of RFLAGS.IF.
5134	* When it isn't set, RFLAGS.IF controls delivery of the interrupt as always.
5135	* This fixes a nasty SMP hang while executing nested-guest VCPUs on spinlocks which aren't rescued
5136	* by other VM-exits (like a preemption timer), see @bugref{9562#c18}.
5137	*
5138	* NMIs block external interrupts as they are dispatched through the interrupt gate (vector 2)
5139	* which automatically clears EFLAGS.IF. Also it's possible an NMI handler could enable interrupts
5140	* and thus we should not check for NMI inhibition here.
5141	*
5142	* See Intel spec. 25.4.1 "Event Blocking".
5143	* See Intel spec. 6.8.1 "Masking Maskable Hardware Interrupts".
5144	*/
5145	if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)
5146	&& !VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fSingleInstruction)
5147	{
5148	Assert(!DBGFIsStepping(pVCpu));
5149	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS);
5150	AssertRC(rc);
5151	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxPhysIntrEnabled(pCtx))
5152	{
5153	/* Nested-guest external interrupt VM-exit. */
5154	if ( CPUMIsGuestVmxPinCtlsSet(pCtx, VMX_PIN_CTLS_EXT_INT_EXIT)
5155	&& !CPUMIsGuestVmxExitCtlsSet(pCtx, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_ACK_EXT_INT))
5156	{
5157	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexitExtInt(pVCpu, 0 /* uVector /, true / fIntPending */);
5158	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE);
5159	return rcStrict;
5160	}
5161
5162	/*
5163	* Fetch the external interrupt from the interrupt controller.
5164	* Once PDMGetInterrupt() returns an interrupt we -must- deliver it or pass it to
5165	* the nested-hypervisor. We cannot re-request the interrupt from the controller again.
5166	*/
5167	uint8_t u8Interrupt;
5168	rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVCpu, &u8Interrupt);
5169	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
5170	{
5171	/* Nested-guest external interrupt VM-exit when the "acknowledge interrupt on exit" is enabled. */
5172	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxPinCtlsSet(pCtx, VMX_PIN_CTLS_EXT_INT_EXIT))
5173	{
5174	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxExitCtlsSet(pCtx, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_ACK_EXT_INT));
5175	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexitExtInt(pVCpu, u8Interrupt, false /* fIntPending */);
5176	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE);
5177	return rcStrict;
5178	}
5179	vmxHCSetPendingExtInt(pVCpu, u8Interrupt);
5180	return VINF_SUCCESS;
5181	}
5182	}
5183	}
5184	return VINF_SUCCESS;
5185	}
5186	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
5187
5188
5189	/**
5190	* Injects any pending events into the guest if the guest is in a state to
5191	* receive them.
5192	*
5193	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
5194	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
5195	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS information structure.
5196	* @param fIsNestedGuest Flag whether the event injection happens for a nested guest.
5197	* @param fIntrState The VT-x guest-interruptibility state.
5198	* @param fStepping Whether we are single-stepping the guest using the
5199	* hypervisor debugger and should return
5200	* VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED if the event was dispatched
5201	* directly.
5202	*/
5203	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCInjectPendingEvent(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, bool fIsNestedGuest,
5204	uint32_t fIntrState, bool fStepping)
5205	{
5206	HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_SAFE(pVCpu);
5207	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
5208	Assert(VMMRZCallRing3IsEnabled(pVCpu));
5209	#endif
5210
5211	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
5212	/*
5213	* Verify guest-interruptibility state.
5214	*
5215	* We put this in a scoped block so we do not accidentally use fBlockSti or fBlockMovSS,
5216	* since injecting an event may modify the interruptibility state and we must thus always
5217	* use fIntrState.
5218	*/
5219	{
5220	bool const fBlockMovSS = RT_BOOL(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS);
5221	bool const fBlockSti = RT_BOOL(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI);
5222	Assert(!fBlockSti \|\| !(ASMAtomicUoReadU64(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn) & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS));
5223	Assert(!fBlockSti \|\| pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.Bits.u1IF); /* Cannot set block-by-STI when interrupts are disabled. */
5224	Assert(!(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_SMI)); /* We don't support block-by-SMI yet.*/
5225	Assert(!TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu));
5226	NOREF(fBlockMovSS); NOREF(fBlockSti);
5227	}
5228	#endif
5229
5230	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
5231	if (VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending)
5232	{
5233	/*
5234	* Do -not- clear any interrupt-window exiting control here. We might have an interrupt
5235	* pending even while injecting an event and in this case, we want a VM-exit as soon as
5236	* the guest is ready for the next interrupt, see @bugref{6208#c45}.
5237	*
5238	* See Intel spec. 26.6.5 "Interrupt-Window Exiting and Virtual-Interrupt Delivery".
5239	*/
5240	uint32_t const uIntType = VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE(VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u64IntInfo);
5241	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
5242	if (uIntType == VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_EXT_INT)
5243	{
5244	Assert(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.u & X86_EFL_IF);
5245	Assert(!(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI));
5246	Assert(!(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS));
5247	}
5248	else if (uIntType == VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_NMI)
5249	{
5250	Assert(!(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_NMI));
5251	Assert(!(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI));
5252	Assert(!(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS));
5253	}
5254	#endif
5255	Log4(("Injecting pending event vcpu[%RU32] u64IntInfo=%#RX64 Type=%#RX32\n", pVCpu->idCpu, VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u64IntInfo,
5256	uIntType));
5257
5258	/*
5259	* Inject the event and get any changes to the guest-interruptibility state.
5260	*
5261	* The guest-interruptibility state may need to be updated if we inject the event
5262	* into the guest IDT ourselves (for real-on-v86 guest injecting software interrupts).
5263	*/
5264	rcStrict = vmxHCInjectEventVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, fIsNestedGuest, &VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event, fStepping, &fIntrState);
5265	AssertRCReturn(VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), rcStrict);
5266
5267	if (uIntType == VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_TYPE_EXT_INT)
5268	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatInjectInterrupt);
5269	else
5270	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatInjectXcpt);
5271	}
5272
5273	/*
5274	* Deliver any pending debug exceptions if the guest is single-stepping using EFLAGS.TF and
5275	* is an interrupt shadow (block-by-STI or block-by-MOV SS).
5276	*/
5277	if ( (fIntrState & (VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI \| VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS))
5278	&& !fIsNestedGuest)
5279	{
5280	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS);
5281
5282	if (!VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fSingleInstruction)
5283	{
5284	/*
5285	* Set or clear the BS bit depending on whether the trap flag is active or not. We need
5286	* to do both since we clear the BS bit from the VMCS while exiting to ring-3.
5287	*/
5288	Assert(!DBGFIsStepping(pVCpu));
5289	uint8_t const fTrapFlag = !!(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.u & X86_EFL_TF);
5290	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PENDING_DEBUG_XCPTS,
5291	fTrapFlag << VMX_BF_VMCS_PENDING_DBG_XCPT_BS_SHIFT);
5292	AssertRC(rc);
5293	}
5294	else
5295	{
5296	/*
5297	* We must not deliver a debug exception when single-stepping over STI/Mov-SS in the
5298	* hypervisor debugger using EFLAGS.TF but rather clear interrupt inhibition. However,
5299	* we take care of this case in vmxHCExportSharedDebugState and also the case if
5300	* we use MTF, so just make sure it's called before executing guest-code.
5301	*/
5302	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR_MASK);
5303	}
5304	}
5305	/* else: for nested-guest currently handling while merging controls. */
5306
5307	/*
5308	* Finally, update the guest-interruptibility state.
5309	*
5310	* This is required for the real-on-v86 software interrupt injection, for
5311	* pending debug exceptions as well as updates to the guest state from ring-3 (IEM).
5312	*/
5313	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INT_STATE, fIntrState);
5314	AssertRC(rc);
5315
5316	/*
5317	* There's no need to clear the VM-entry interruption-information field here if we're not
5318	* injecting anything. VT-x clears the valid bit on every VM-exit.
5319	*
5320	* See Intel spec. 24.8.3 "VM-Entry Controls for Event Injection".
5321	*/
5322
5323	Assert(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_RESET \|\| (rcStrict == VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED && fStepping));
5324	return rcStrict;
5325	}
5326
5327
5328	/**
5329	* Tries to determine what part of the guest-state VT-x has deemed as invalid
5330	* and update error record fields accordingly.
5331	*
5332	* @returns VMX_IGS_* error codes.
5333	* @retval VMX_IGS_REASON_NOT_FOUND if this function could not find anything
5334	* wrong with the guest state.
5335	*
5336	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
5337	* @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
5338	*
5339	* @remarks This function assumes our cache of the VMCS controls
5340	* are valid, i.e. vmxHCCheckCachedVmcsCtls() succeeded.
5341	*/
5342	static uint32_t vmxHCCheckGuestState(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
5343	{
5344	#define HMVMX_ERROR_BREAK(err) { uError = (err); break; }
5345	#define HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(expr, err) if (!(expr)) { uError = (err); break; } else do { } while (0)
5346
5347	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
5348	uint32_t uError = VMX_IGS_ERROR;
5349	uint32_t u32IntrState = 0;
5350	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
5351	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
5352	bool const fUnrestrictedGuest = VM_IS_VMX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST(pVM);
5353	#else
5354	bool const fUnrestrictedGuest = true;
5355	#endif
5356	do
5357	{
5358	int rc;
5359
5360	/*
5361	* Guest-interruptibility state.
5362	*
5363	* Read this first so that any check that fails prior to those that actually
5364	* require the guest-interruptibility state would still reflect the correct
5365	* VMCS value and avoids causing further confusion.
5366	*/
5367	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INT_STATE, &u32IntrState);
5368	AssertRC(rc);
5369
5370	uint32_t u32Val;
5371	uint64_t u64Val;
5372
5373	/*
5374	* CR0.
5375	*/
5376	/** @todo Why do we need to OR and AND the fixed-0 and fixed-1 bits below? */
5377	uint64_t fSetCr0 = (g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr0Fixed0 & g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr0Fixed1);
5378	uint64_t const fZapCr0 = (g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr0Fixed0 \| g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr0Fixed1);
5379	/* Exceptions for unrestricted guest execution for CR0 fixed bits (PE, PG).
5380	See Intel spec. 26.3.1 "Checks on Guest Control Registers, Debug Registers and MSRs." */
5381	if (fUnrestrictedGuest)
5382	fSetCr0 &= ~(uint64_t)(X86_CR0_PE \| X86_CR0_PG);
5383
5384	uint64_t u64GuestCr0;
5385	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR0, &u64GuestCr0);
5386	AssertRC(rc);
5387	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((u64GuestCr0 & fSetCr0) == fSetCr0, VMX_IGS_CR0_FIXED1);
5388	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64GuestCr0 & ~fZapCr0), VMX_IGS_CR0_FIXED0);
5389	if ( !fUnrestrictedGuest
5390	&& (u64GuestCr0 & X86_CR0_PG)
5391	&& !(u64GuestCr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
5392	HMVMX_ERROR_BREAK(VMX_IGS_CR0_PG_PE_COMBO);
5393
5394	/*
5395	* CR4.
5396	*/
5397	/** @todo Why do we need to OR and AND the fixed-0 and fixed-1 bits below? */
5398	uint64_t const fSetCr4 = (g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr4Fixed0 & g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr4Fixed1);
5399	uint64_t const fZapCr4 = (g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr4Fixed0 \| g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Cr4Fixed1);
5400
5401	uint64_t u64GuestCr4;
5402	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR4, &u64GuestCr4);
5403	AssertRC(rc);
5404	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((u64GuestCr4 & fSetCr4) == fSetCr4, VMX_IGS_CR4_FIXED1);
5405	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64GuestCr4 & ~fZapCr4), VMX_IGS_CR4_FIXED0);
5406
5407	/*
5408	* IA32_DEBUGCTL MSR.
5409	*/
5410	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_DEBUGCTL_FULL, &u64Val);
5411	AssertRC(rc);
5412	if ( (pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_DEBUG)
5413	&& (u64Val & 0xfffffe3c)) /* Bits 31:9, bits 5:2 MBZ. */
5414	{
5415	HMVMX_ERROR_BREAK(VMX_IGS_DEBUGCTL_MSR_RESERVED);
5416	}
5417	uint64_t u64DebugCtlMsr = u64Val;
5418
5419	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
5420	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY, &u32Val);
5421	AssertRC(rc);
5422	Assert(u32Val == pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls);
5423	#endif
5424	bool const fLongModeGuest = RT_BOOL(pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_IA32E_MODE_GUEST);
5425
5426	/*
5427	* RIP and RFLAGS.
5428	*/
5429	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RIP, &u64Val);
5430	AssertRC(rc);
5431	/* pCtx->rip can be different than the one in the VMCS (e.g. run guest code and VM-exits that don't update it). */
5432	if ( !fLongModeGuest
5433	\|\| !pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u1Long)
5434	{
5435	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & UINT64_C(0xffffffff00000000)), VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_RIP_INVALID);
5436	}
5437	/** @todo If the processor supports N < 64 linear-address bits, bits 63:N
5438	* must be identical if the "IA-32e mode guest" VM-entry
5439	* control is 1 and CS.L is 1. No check applies if the
5440	* CPU supports 64 linear-address bits. */
5441
5442	/* Flags in pCtx can be different (real-on-v86 for instance). We are only concerned about the VMCS contents here. */
5443	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RFLAGS, &u64Val);
5444	AssertRC(rc);
5445	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & UINT64_C(0xffffffffffc08028)), /* Bit 63:22, Bit 15, 5, 3 MBZ. */
5446	VMX_IGS_RFLAGS_RESERVED);
5447	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((u64Val & X86_EFL_RA1_MASK), VMX_IGS_RFLAGS_RESERVED1); /* Bit 1 MB1. */
5448	uint32_t const u32Eflags = u64Val;
5449
5450	if ( fLongModeGuest
5451	\|\| ( fUnrestrictedGuest
5452	&& !(u64GuestCr0 & X86_CR0_PE)))
5453	{
5454	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u32Eflags & X86_EFL_VM), VMX_IGS_RFLAGS_VM_INVALID);
5455	}
5456
5457	uint32_t u32EntryInfo;
5458	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_INTERRUPTION_INFO, &u32EntryInfo);
5459	AssertRC(rc);
5460	if (VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_IS_EXT_INT(u32EntryInfo))
5461	{
5462	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u32Eflags & X86_EFL_IF, VMX_IGS_RFLAGS_IF_INVALID);
5463	}
5464
5465	/*
5466	* 64-bit checks.
5467	*/
5468	if (fLongModeGuest)
5469	{
5470	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u64GuestCr0 & X86_CR0_PG, VMX_IGS_CR0_PG_LONGMODE);
5471	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u64GuestCr4 & X86_CR4_PAE, VMX_IGS_CR4_PAE_LONGMODE);
5472	}
5473
5474	if ( !fLongModeGuest
5475	&& (u64GuestCr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE))
5476	HMVMX_ERROR_BREAK(VMX_IGS_CR4_PCIDE);
5477
5478	/** @todo CR3 field must be such that bits 63:52 and bits in the range
5479	* 51:32 beyond the processor's physical-address width are 0. */
5480
5481	if ( (pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_DEBUG)
5482	&& (pCtx->dr[7] & X86_DR7_MBZ_MASK))
5483	HMVMX_ERROR_BREAK(VMX_IGS_DR7_RESERVED);
5484
5485	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
5486	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_HOST_SYSENTER_ESP, &u64Val);
5487	AssertRC(rc);
5488	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(X86_IS_CANONICAL(u64Val), VMX_IGS_SYSENTER_ESP_NOT_CANONICAL);
5489
5490	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_HOST_SYSENTER_EIP, &u64Val);
5491	AssertRC(rc);
5492	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(X86_IS_CANONICAL(u64Val), VMX_IGS_SYSENTER_EIP_NOT_CANONICAL);
5493	#endif
5494
5495	/*
5496	* PERF_GLOBAL MSR.
5497	*/
5498	if (pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_PERF_MSR)
5499	{
5500	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_FULL, &u64Val);
5501	AssertRC(rc);
5502	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & UINT64_C(0xfffffff8fffffffc)),
5503	VMX_IGS_PERF_GLOBAL_MSR_RESERVED); /* Bits 63:35, bits 31:2 MBZ. */
5504	}
5505
5506	/*
5507	* PAT MSR.
5508	*/
5509	if (pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_PAT_MSR)
5510	{
5511	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PAT_FULL, &u64Val);
5512	AssertRC(rc);
5513	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & UINT64_C(0x707070707070707)), VMX_IGS_PAT_MSR_RESERVED);
5514	for (unsigned i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5515	{
5516	uint8_t u8Val = (u64Val & 0xff);
5517	if ( u8Val > MSR_IA32_PAT_MT_UCD
5518	\|\| u8Val == MSR_IA32_PAT_MT_RSVD_2
5519	\|\| u8Val == MSR_IA32_PAT_MT_RSVD_3)
5520	HMVMX_ERROR_BREAK(VMX_IGS_PAT_MSR_INVALID);
5521	u64Val >>= 8;
5522	}
5523	}
5524
5525	/*
5526	* EFER MSR.
5527	*/
5528	if (pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_EFER_MSR)
5529	{
5530	Assert(g_fHmVmxSupportsVmcsEfer);
5531	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_EFER_FULL, &u64Val);
5532	AssertRC(rc);
5533	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & UINT64_C(0xfffffffffffff2fe)),
5534	VMX_IGS_EFER_MSR_RESERVED); /* Bits 63:12, bit 9, bits 7:1 MBZ. */
5535	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(RT_BOOL(u64Val & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA) == RT_BOOL( pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls
5536	& VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_IA32E_MODE_GUEST),
5537	VMX_IGS_EFER_LMA_GUEST_MODE_MISMATCH);
5538	/** @todo r=ramshankar: Unrestricted check here is probably wrong, see
5539	* iemVmxVmentryCheckGuestState(). */
5540	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( fUnrestrictedGuest
5541	\|\| !(u64GuestCr0 & X86_CR0_PG)
5542	\|\| RT_BOOL(u64Val & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA) == RT_BOOL(u64Val & MSR_K6_EFER_LME),
5543	VMX_IGS_EFER_LMA_LME_MISMATCH);
5544	}
5545
5546	/*
5547	* Segment registers.
5548	*/
5549	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE)
5550	\|\| !(pCtx->ldtr.Sel & X86_SEL_LDT), VMX_IGS_LDTR_TI_INVALID);
5551	if (!(u32Eflags & X86_EFL_VM))
5552	{
5553	/* CS */
5554	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u1Present, VMX_IGS_CS_ATTR_P_INVALID);
5555	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->cs.Attr.u & 0xf00), VMX_IGS_CS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5556	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->cs.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000), VMX_IGS_CS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5557	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->cs.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
5558	\|\| !(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_CS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5559	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->cs.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
5560	\|\| (pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_CS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5561	/* CS cannot be loaded with NULL in protected mode. */
5562	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->cs.Attr.u && !(pCtx->cs.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE), VMX_IGS_CS_ATTR_UNUSABLE);
5563	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u1DescType, VMX_IGS_CS_ATTR_S_INVALID);
5564	if (pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 9 \|\| pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 11)
5565	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u2Dpl == pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u2Dpl, VMX_IGS_CS_SS_ATTR_DPL_UNEQUAL);
5566	else if (pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 13 \|\| pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 15)
5567	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u2Dpl <= pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u2Dpl, VMX_IGS_CS_SS_ATTR_DPL_MISMATCH);
5568	else if (fUnrestrictedGuest && pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 3)
5569	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u2Dpl == 0, VMX_IGS_CS_ATTR_DPL_INVALID);
5570	else
5571	HMVMX_ERROR_BREAK(VMX_IGS_CS_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID);
5572
5573	/* SS */
5574	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( fUnrestrictedGuest
5575	\|\| (pCtx->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL) == (pCtx->cs.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL), VMX_IGS_SS_CS_RPL_UNEQUAL);
5576	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u2Dpl == (pCtx->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL), VMX_IGS_SS_ATTR_DPL_RPL_UNEQUAL);
5577	if ( !(pCtx->cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)
5578	\|\| pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u4Type == 3)
5579	{
5580	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u2Dpl, VMX_IGS_SS_ATTR_DPL_INVALID);
5581	}
5582
5583	if (!(pCtx->ss.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
5584	{
5585	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u4Type == 3 \|\| pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u4Type == 7, VMX_IGS_SS_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID);
5586	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u1Present, VMX_IGS_SS_ATTR_P_INVALID);
5587	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->ss.Attr.u & 0xf00), VMX_IGS_SS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5588	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->ss.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000), VMX_IGS_SS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5589	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->ss.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
5590	\|\| !(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_SS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5591	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->ss.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
5592	\|\| (pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_SS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5593	}
5594
5595	/* DS, ES, FS, GS - only check for usable selectors, see vmxHCExportGuestSReg(). */
5596	if (!(pCtx->ds.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
5597	{
5598	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED, VMX_IGS_DS_ATTR_A_INVALID);
5599	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u1Present, VMX_IGS_DS_ATTR_P_INVALID);
5600	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( fUnrestrictedGuest
5601	\|\| pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u4Type > 11
5602	\|\| pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u2Dpl >= (pCtx->ds.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL), VMX_IGS_DS_ATTR_DPL_RPL_UNEQUAL);
5603	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->ds.Attr.u & 0xf00), VMX_IGS_DS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5604	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->ds.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000), VMX_IGS_DS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5605	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->ds.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
5606	\|\| !(pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_DS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5607	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->ds.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
5608	\|\| (pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_DS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5609	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
5610	\|\| (pCtx->ds.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_READ), VMX_IGS_DS_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID);
5611	}
5612	if (!(pCtx->es.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
5613	{
5614	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->es.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED, VMX_IGS_ES_ATTR_A_INVALID);
5615	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->es.Attr.n.u1Present, VMX_IGS_ES_ATTR_P_INVALID);
5616	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( fUnrestrictedGuest
5617	\|\| pCtx->es.Attr.n.u4Type > 11
5618	\|\| pCtx->es.Attr.n.u2Dpl >= (pCtx->es.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL), VMX_IGS_DS_ATTR_DPL_RPL_UNEQUAL);
5619	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->es.Attr.u & 0xf00), VMX_IGS_ES_ATTR_RESERVED);
5620	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->es.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000), VMX_IGS_ES_ATTR_RESERVED);
5621	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->es.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
5622	\|\| !(pCtx->es.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_ES_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5623	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->es.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
5624	\|\| (pCtx->es.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_ES_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5625	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->es.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
5626	\|\| (pCtx->es.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_READ), VMX_IGS_ES_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID);
5627	}
5628	if (!(pCtx->fs.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
5629	{
5630	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED, VMX_IGS_FS_ATTR_A_INVALID);
5631	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u1Present, VMX_IGS_FS_ATTR_P_INVALID);
5632	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( fUnrestrictedGuest
5633	\|\| pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u4Type > 11
5634	\|\| pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u2Dpl >= (pCtx->fs.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL), VMX_IGS_FS_ATTR_DPL_RPL_UNEQUAL);
5635	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->fs.Attr.u & 0xf00), VMX_IGS_FS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5636	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->fs.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000), VMX_IGS_FS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5637	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->fs.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
5638	\|\| !(pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_FS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5639	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->fs.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
5640	\|\| (pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_FS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5641	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
5642	\|\| (pCtx->fs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_READ), VMX_IGS_FS_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID);
5643	}
5644	if (!(pCtx->gs.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE))
5645	{
5646	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_ACCESSED, VMX_IGS_GS_ATTR_A_INVALID);
5647	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u1Present, VMX_IGS_GS_ATTR_P_INVALID);
5648	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( fUnrestrictedGuest
5649	\|\| pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u4Type > 11
5650	\|\| pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u2Dpl >= (pCtx->gs.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL), VMX_IGS_GS_ATTR_DPL_RPL_UNEQUAL);
5651	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->gs.Attr.u & 0xf00), VMX_IGS_GS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5652	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->gs.Attr.u & 0xfffe0000), VMX_IGS_GS_ATTR_RESERVED);
5653	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->gs.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
5654	\|\| !(pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_GS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5655	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->gs.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
5656	\|\| (pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_GS_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5657	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE)
5658	\|\| (pCtx->gs.Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_READ), VMX_IGS_GS_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID);
5659	}
5660	/* 64-bit capable CPUs. */
5661	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(X86_IS_CANONICAL(pCtx->fs.u64Base), VMX_IGS_FS_BASE_NOT_CANONICAL);
5662	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(X86_IS_CANONICAL(pCtx->gs.u64Base), VMX_IGS_GS_BASE_NOT_CANONICAL);
5663	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE)
5664	\|\| X86_IS_CANONICAL(pCtx->ldtr.u64Base), VMX_IGS_LDTR_BASE_NOT_CANONICAL);
5665	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!RT_HI_U32(pCtx->cs.u64Base), VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_CS_BASE_INVALID);
5666	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->ss.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE) \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->ss.u64Base),
5667	VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_SS_BASE_INVALID);
5668	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->ds.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE) \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->ds.u64Base),
5669	VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_DS_BASE_INVALID);
5670	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->es.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE) \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->es.u64Base),
5671	VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_ES_BASE_INVALID);
5672	}
5673	else
5674	{
5675	/* V86 mode checks. */
5676	uint32_t u32CSAttr, u32SSAttr, u32DSAttr, u32ESAttr, u32FSAttr, u32GSAttr;
5677	if (pVmcsInfo->pShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
5678	{
5679	u32CSAttr = 0xf3; u32SSAttr = 0xf3;
5680	u32DSAttr = 0xf3; u32ESAttr = 0xf3;
5681	u32FSAttr = 0xf3; u32GSAttr = 0xf3;
5682	}
5683	else
5684	{
5685	u32CSAttr = pCtx->cs.Attr.u; u32SSAttr = pCtx->ss.Attr.u;
5686	u32DSAttr = pCtx->ds.Attr.u; u32ESAttr = pCtx->es.Attr.u;
5687	u32FSAttr = pCtx->fs.Attr.u; u32GSAttr = pCtx->gs.Attr.u;
5688	}
5689
5690	/* CS */
5691	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->cs.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->cs.Sel << 4), VMX_IGS_V86_CS_BASE_INVALID);
5692	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->cs.u32Limit == 0xffff, VMX_IGS_V86_CS_LIMIT_INVALID);
5693	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u32CSAttr == 0xf3, VMX_IGS_V86_CS_ATTR_INVALID);
5694	/* SS */
5695	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->ss.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->ss.Sel << 4), VMX_IGS_V86_SS_BASE_INVALID);
5696	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->ss.u32Limit == 0xffff, VMX_IGS_V86_SS_LIMIT_INVALID);
5697	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u32SSAttr == 0xf3, VMX_IGS_V86_SS_ATTR_INVALID);
5698	/* DS */
5699	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->ds.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->ds.Sel << 4), VMX_IGS_V86_DS_BASE_INVALID);
5700	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->ds.u32Limit == 0xffff, VMX_IGS_V86_DS_LIMIT_INVALID);
5701	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u32DSAttr == 0xf3, VMX_IGS_V86_DS_ATTR_INVALID);
5702	/* ES */
5703	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->es.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->es.Sel << 4), VMX_IGS_V86_ES_BASE_INVALID);
5704	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->es.u32Limit == 0xffff, VMX_IGS_V86_ES_LIMIT_INVALID);
5705	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u32ESAttr == 0xf3, VMX_IGS_V86_ES_ATTR_INVALID);
5706	/* FS */
5707	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->fs.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->fs.Sel << 4), VMX_IGS_V86_FS_BASE_INVALID);
5708	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->fs.u32Limit == 0xffff, VMX_IGS_V86_FS_LIMIT_INVALID);
5709	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u32FSAttr == 0xf3, VMX_IGS_V86_FS_ATTR_INVALID);
5710	/* GS */
5711	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->gs.u64Base == (uint64_t)pCtx->gs.Sel << 4), VMX_IGS_V86_GS_BASE_INVALID);
5712	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->gs.u32Limit == 0xffff, VMX_IGS_V86_GS_LIMIT_INVALID);
5713	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u32GSAttr == 0xf3, VMX_IGS_V86_GS_ATTR_INVALID);
5714	/* 64-bit capable CPUs. */
5715	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(X86_IS_CANONICAL(pCtx->fs.u64Base), VMX_IGS_FS_BASE_NOT_CANONICAL);
5716	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(X86_IS_CANONICAL(pCtx->gs.u64Base), VMX_IGS_GS_BASE_NOT_CANONICAL);
5717	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE)
5718	\|\| X86_IS_CANONICAL(pCtx->ldtr.u64Base), VMX_IGS_LDTR_BASE_NOT_CANONICAL);
5719	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!RT_HI_U32(pCtx->cs.u64Base), VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_CS_BASE_INVALID);
5720	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->ss.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE) \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->ss.u64Base),
5721	VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_SS_BASE_INVALID);
5722	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->ds.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE) \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->ds.u64Base),
5723	VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_DS_BASE_INVALID);
5724	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((pCtx->es.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE) \|\| !RT_HI_U32(pCtx->es.u64Base),
5725	VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_ES_BASE_INVALID);
5726	}
5727
5728	/*
5729	* TR.
5730	*/
5731	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->tr.Sel & X86_SEL_LDT), VMX_IGS_TR_TI_INVALID);
5732	/* 64-bit capable CPUs. */
5733	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(X86_IS_CANONICAL(pCtx->tr.u64Base), VMX_IGS_TR_BASE_NOT_CANONICAL);
5734	if (fLongModeGuest)
5735	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->tr.Attr.n.u4Type == 11, /* 64-bit busy TSS. */
5736	VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_TR_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID);
5737	else
5738	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( pCtx->tr.Attr.n.u4Type == 3 /* 16-bit busy TSS. */
5739	\|\| pCtx->tr.Attr.n.u4Type == 11, /* 32-bit busy TSS.*/
5740	VMX_IGS_TR_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID);
5741	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!pCtx->tr.Attr.n.u1DescType, VMX_IGS_TR_ATTR_S_INVALID);
5742	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(pCtx->tr.Attr.n.u1Present, VMX_IGS_TR_ATTR_P_INVALID);
5743	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->tr.Attr.u & 0xf00), VMX_IGS_TR_ATTR_RESERVED); /* Bits 11:8 MBZ. */
5744	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (pCtx->tr.u32Limit & 0xfff) == 0xfff
5745	\|\| !(pCtx->tr.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_TR_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5746	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->tr.u32Limit & 0xfff00000)
5747	\|\| (pCtx->tr.Attr.n.u1Granularity), VMX_IGS_TR_ATTR_G_INVALID);
5748	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(pCtx->tr.Attr.u & X86DESCATTR_UNUSABLE), VMX_IGS_TR_ATTR_UNUSABLE);
5749
5750	/*
5751	* GDTR and IDTR (64-bit capable checks).
5752	*/
5753	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_GDTR_BASE, &u64Val);
5754	AssertRC(rc);
5755	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(X86_IS_CANONICAL(u64Val), VMX_IGS_GDTR_BASE_NOT_CANONICAL);
5756
5757	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_IDTR_BASE, &u64Val);
5758	AssertRC(rc);
5759	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(X86_IS_CANONICAL(u64Val), VMX_IGS_IDTR_BASE_NOT_CANONICAL);
5760
5761	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, &u32Val);
5762	AssertRC(rc);
5763	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u32Val & 0xffff0000), VMX_IGS_GDTR_LIMIT_INVALID); /* Bits 31:16 MBZ. */
5764
5765	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, &u32Val);
5766	AssertRC(rc);
5767	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u32Val & 0xffff0000), VMX_IGS_IDTR_LIMIT_INVALID); /* Bits 31:16 MBZ. */
5768
5769	/*
5770	* Guest Non-Register State.
5771	*/
5772	/* Activity State. */
5773	uint32_t u32ActivityState;
5774	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, &u32ActivityState);
5775	AssertRC(rc);
5776	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !u32ActivityState
5777	\|\| (u32ActivityState & RT_BF_GET(g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Misc, VMX_BF_MISC_ACTIVITY_STATES)),
5778	VMX_IGS_ACTIVITY_STATE_INVALID);
5779	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pCtx->ss.Attr.n.u2Dpl)
5780	\|\| u32ActivityState != VMX_VMCS_GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT, VMX_IGS_ACTIVITY_STATE_HLT_INVALID);
5781
5782	if ( u32IntrState == VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS
5783	\|\| u32IntrState == VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI)
5784	{
5785	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u32ActivityState == VMX_VMCS_GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE, VMX_IGS_ACTIVITY_STATE_ACTIVE_INVALID);
5786	}
5787
5788	/** @todo Activity state and injecting interrupts. Left as a todo since we
5789	* currently don't use activity states but ACTIVE. */
5790
5791	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_ENTRY_TO_SMM)
5792	\|\| u32ActivityState != VMX_VMCS_GUEST_ACTIVITY_SIPI_WAIT, VMX_IGS_ACTIVITY_STATE_SIPI_WAIT_INVALID);
5793
5794	/* Guest interruptibility-state. */
5795	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u32IntrState & 0xffffffe0), VMX_IGS_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_RESERVED);
5796	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK((u32IntrState & (VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI \| VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS))
5797	!= (VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI \| VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS),
5798	VMX_IGS_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_STI_MOVSS_INVALID);
5799	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( (u32Eflags & X86_EFL_IF)
5800	\|\| !(u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI),
5801	VMX_IGS_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_STI_EFL_INVALID);
5802	if (VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_IS_EXT_INT(u32EntryInfo))
5803	{
5804	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI)
5805	&& !(u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS),
5806	VMX_IGS_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_EXT_INT_INVALID);
5807	}
5808	else if (VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_IS_XCPT_NMI(u32EntryInfo))
5809	{
5810	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS),
5811	VMX_IGS_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_MOVSS_INVALID);
5812	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI),
5813	VMX_IGS_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_STI_INVALID);
5814	}
5815	/** @todo Assumes the processor is not in SMM. */
5816	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_SMI),
5817	VMX_IGS_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_SMI_INVALID);
5818	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK( !(pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls & VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_ENTRY_TO_SMM)
5819	\|\| (u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_SMI),
5820	VMX_IGS_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_SMI_SMM_INVALID);
5821	if ( (pVmcsInfo->u32PinCtls & VMX_PIN_CTLS_VIRT_NMI)
5822	&& VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_IS_XCPT_NMI(u32EntryInfo))
5823	{
5824	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_NMI), VMX_IGS_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_NMI_INVALID);
5825	}
5826
5827	/* Pending debug exceptions. */
5828	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PENDING_DEBUG_XCPTS, &u64Val);
5829	AssertRC(rc);
5830	/* Bits 63:15, Bit 13, Bits 11:4 MBZ. */
5831	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & UINT64_C(0xffffffffffffaff0)), VMX_IGS_LONGMODE_PENDING_DEBUG_RESERVED);
5832	u32Val = u64Val; /* For pending debug exceptions checks below. */
5833
5834	if ( (u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI)
5835	\|\| (u32IntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS)
5836	\|\| u32ActivityState == VMX_VMCS_GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT)
5837	{
5838	if ( (u32Eflags & X86_EFL_TF)
5839	&& !(u64DebugCtlMsr & RT_BIT_64(1))) /* Bit 1 is IA32_DEBUGCTL.BTF. */
5840	{
5841	/* Bit 14 is PendingDebug.BS. */
5842	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(u32Val & RT_BIT(14), VMX_IGS_PENDING_DEBUG_XCPT_BS_NOT_SET);
5843	}
5844	if ( !(u32Eflags & X86_EFL_TF)
5845	\|\| (u64DebugCtlMsr & RT_BIT_64(1))) /* Bit 1 is IA32_DEBUGCTL.BTF. */
5846	{
5847	/* Bit 14 is PendingDebug.BS. */
5848	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u32Val & RT_BIT(14)), VMX_IGS_PENDING_DEBUG_XCPT_BS_NOT_CLEAR);
5849	}
5850	}
5851
5852	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
5853	/* VMCS link pointer. */
5854	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_VMCS_LINK_PTR_FULL, &u64Val);
5855	AssertRC(rc);
5856	if (u64Val != UINT64_C(0xffffffffffffffff))
5857	{
5858	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & 0xfff), VMX_IGS_VMCS_LINK_PTR_RESERVED);
5859	/** @todo Bits beyond the processor's physical-address width MBZ. */
5860	/** @todo SMM checks. */
5861	Assert(pVmcsInfo->HCPhysShadowVmcs == u64Val);
5862	Assert(pVmcsInfo->pvShadowVmcs);
5863	VMXVMCSREVID VmcsRevId;
5864	VmcsRevId.u = (uint32_t )pVmcsInfo->pvShadowVmcs;
5865	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(VmcsRevId.n.u31RevisionId == RT_BF_GET(g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Basic, VMX_BF_BASIC_VMCS_ID),
5866	VMX_IGS_VMCS_LINK_PTR_SHADOW_VMCS_ID_INVALID);
5867	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(VmcsRevId.n.fIsShadowVmcs == (uint32_t)!!(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 & VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMCS_SHADOWING),
5868	VMX_IGS_VMCS_LINK_PTR_NOT_SHADOW);
5869	}
5870
5871	/** @todo Checks on Guest Page-Directory-Pointer-Table Entries when guest is
5872	* not using nested paging? */
5873	if ( VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM)
5874	&& !fLongModeGuest
5875	&& CPUMIsGuestInPAEModeEx(pCtx))
5876	{
5877	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE0_FULL, &u64Val);
5878	AssertRC(rc);
5879	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & X86_PDPE_PAE_MBZ_MASK), VMX_IGS_PAE_PDPTE_RESERVED);
5880
5881	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE1_FULL, &u64Val);
5882	AssertRC(rc);
5883	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & X86_PDPE_PAE_MBZ_MASK), VMX_IGS_PAE_PDPTE_RESERVED);
5884
5885	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE2_FULL, &u64Val);
5886	AssertRC(rc);
5887	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & X86_PDPE_PAE_MBZ_MASK), VMX_IGS_PAE_PDPTE_RESERVED);
5888
5889	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_PDPTE3_FULL, &u64Val);
5890	AssertRC(rc);
5891	HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK(!(u64Val & X86_PDPE_PAE_MBZ_MASK), VMX_IGS_PAE_PDPTE_RESERVED);
5892	}
5893	#endif
5894
5895	/* Shouldn't happen but distinguish it from AssertRCBreak() errors. */
5896	if (uError == VMX_IGS_ERROR)
5897	uError = VMX_IGS_REASON_NOT_FOUND;
5898	} while (0);
5899
5900	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = uError;
5901	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).vmx.LastError.u32GuestIntrState = u32IntrState;
5902	return uError;
5903
5904	#undef HMVMX_ERROR_BREAK
5905	#undef HMVMX_CHECK_BREAK
5906	}
5907
5908
5909	#ifndef HMVMX_USE_FUNCTION_TABLE
5910	/**
5911	* Handles a guest VM-exit from hardware-assisted VMX execution.
5912	*
5913	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
5914	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
5915	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
5916	*/
5917	DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmxHCHandleExit(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
5918	{
5919	#ifdef DEBUG_ramshankar
5920	# define VMEXIT_CALL_RET(a_fSave, a_CallExpr) \
5921	do { \
5922	if (a_fSave != 0) \
5923	vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__); \
5924	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = a_CallExpr; \
5925	if (a_fSave != 0) \
5926	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST); \
5927	return rcStrict; \
5928	} while (0)
5929	#else
5930	# define VMEXIT_CALL_RET(a_fSave, a_CallExpr) return a_CallExpr
5931	#endif
5932	uint32_t const uExitReason = pVmxTransient->uExitReason;
5933	switch (uExitReason)
5934	{
5935	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitEptMisconfig(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5936	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitEptViolation(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5937	case VMX_EXIT_IO_INSTR: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitIoInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5938	case VMX_EXIT_CPUID: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitCpuid(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5939	case VMX_EXIT_RDTSC: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitRdtsc(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5940	case VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitRdtscp(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5941	case VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitApicAccess(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5942	case VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitXcptOrNmi(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5943	case VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMovCRx(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5944	case VMX_EXIT_EXT_INT: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitExtInt(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5945	case VMX_EXIT_INT_WINDOW: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitIntWindow(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5946	case VMX_EXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitTprBelowThreshold(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5947	case VMX_EXIT_MWAIT: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMwait(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5948	case VMX_EXIT_MONITOR: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMonitor(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5949	case VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitTaskSwitch(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5950	case VMX_EXIT_PREEMPT_TIMER: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitPreemptTimer(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5951	case VMX_EXIT_RDMSR: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitRdmsr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5952	case VMX_EXIT_WRMSR: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitWrmsr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5953	case VMX_EXIT_VMCALL: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmcall(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5954	case VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMovDRx(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5955	case VMX_EXIT_HLT: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitHlt(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5956	case VMX_EXIT_INVD: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitInvd(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5957	case VMX_EXIT_INVLPG: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitInvlpg(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5958	case VMX_EXIT_MTF: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMtf(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5959	case VMX_EXIT_PAUSE: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitPause(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5960	case VMX_EXIT_WBINVD: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitWbinvd(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5961	case VMX_EXIT_XSETBV: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitXsetbv(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5962	case VMX_EXIT_INVPCID: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitInvpcid(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5963	case VMX_EXIT_GETSEC: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitGetsec(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5964	case VMX_EXIT_RDPMC: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitRdpmc(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5965	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
5966	case VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmclear(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5967	case VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmlaunch(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5968	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmptrld(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5969	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmptrst(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5970	case VMX_EXIT_VMREAD: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmread(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5971	case VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmwrite(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5972	case VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmresume(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5973	case VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmxoff(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5974	case VMX_EXIT_VMXON: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmxon(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5975	case VMX_EXIT_INVVPID: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitInvvpid(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5976	#else
5977	case VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR:
5978	case VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH:
5979	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD:
5980	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST:
5981	case VMX_EXIT_VMREAD:
5982	case VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME:
5983	case VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE:
5984	case VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF:
5985	case VMX_EXIT_VMXON:
5986	case VMX_EXIT_INVVPID:
5987	return vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
5988	#endif
5989	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
5990	case VMX_EXIT_INVEPT: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitInvept(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
5991	#else
5992	case VMX_EXIT_INVEPT: return vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
5993	#endif
5994
5995	case VMX_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT: return vmxHCExitTripleFault(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
5996	case VMX_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW: return vmxHCExitNmiWindow(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
5997	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE: return vmxHCExitErrInvalidGuestState(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
5998
5999	case VMX_EXIT_INIT_SIGNAL:
6000	case VMX_EXIT_SIPI:
6001	case VMX_EXIT_IO_SMI:
6002	case VMX_EXIT_SMI:
6003	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD:
6004	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK:
6005	case VMX_EXIT_PML_FULL:
6006	case VMX_EXIT_VIRTUALIZED_EOI:
6007	case VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS:
6008	case VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS:
6009	case VMX_EXIT_APIC_WRITE:
6010	case VMX_EXIT_RDRAND:
6011	case VMX_EXIT_RSM:
6012	case VMX_EXIT_VMFUNC:
6013	case VMX_EXIT_ENCLS:
6014	case VMX_EXIT_RDSEED:
6015	case VMX_EXIT_XSAVES:
6016	case VMX_EXIT_XRSTORS:
6017	case VMX_EXIT_UMWAIT:
6018	case VMX_EXIT_TPAUSE:
6019	case VMX_EXIT_LOADIWKEY:
6020	default:
6021	return vmxHCExitErrUnexpected(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
6022	}
6023	#undef VMEXIT_CALL_RET
6024	}
6025	#endif /* !HMVMX_USE_FUNCTION_TABLE */
6026
6027
6028	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
6029	/**
6030	* Handles a nested-guest VM-exit from hardware-assisted VMX execution.
6031	*
6032	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
6033	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
6034	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
6035	*/
6036	DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmxHCHandleExitNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
6037	{
6038	#ifdef DEBUG_ramshankar
6039	# define VMEXIT_CALL_RET(a_fSave, a_CallExpr) \
6040	do { \
6041	if (a_fSave != 0) \
6042	vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__); \
6043	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = a_CallExpr; \
6044	return rcStrict; \
6045	} while (0)
6046	#else
6047	# define VMEXIT_CALL_RET(a_fSave, a_CallExpr) return a_CallExpr
6048	#endif
6049
6050	uint32_t const uExitReason = pVmxTransient->uExitReason;
6051	switch (uExitReason)
6052	{
6053	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
6054	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitEptMisconfigNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6055	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitEptViolationNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6056	# else
6057	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitEptMisconfig(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6058	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitEptViolation(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6059	# endif
6060	case VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitXcptOrNmiNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6061	case VMX_EXIT_IO_INSTR: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitIoInstrNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6062	case VMX_EXIT_HLT: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitHltNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6063
6064	/*
6065	* We shouldn't direct host physical interrupts to the nested-guest.
6066	*/
6067	case VMX_EXIT_EXT_INT: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitExtInt(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6068
6069	/*
6070	* Instructions that cause VM-exits unconditionally or the condition is
6071	* always taken solely from the nested hypervisor (meaning if the VM-exit
6072	* happens, it's guaranteed to be a nested-guest VM-exit).
6073	*
6074	* - Provides VM-exit instruction length ONLY.
6075	*/
6076	case VMX_EXIT_CPUID: /* Unconditional. */
6077	case VMX_EXIT_VMCALL:
6078	case VMX_EXIT_GETSEC:
6079	case VMX_EXIT_INVD:
6080	case VMX_EXIT_XSETBV:
6081	case VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH:
6082	case VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME:
6083	case VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF:
6084	case VMX_EXIT_ENCLS: /* Condition specified solely by nested hypervisor. */
6085	case VMX_EXIT_VMFUNC:
6086	VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitInstrNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6087
6088	/*
6089	* Instructions that cause VM-exits unconditionally or the condition is
6090	* always taken solely from the nested hypervisor (meaning if the VM-exit
6091	* happens, it's guaranteed to be a nested-guest VM-exit).
6092	*
6093	* - Provides VM-exit instruction length.
6094	* - Provides VM-exit information.
6095	* - Optionally provides Exit qualification.
6096	*
6097	* Since Exit qualification is 0 for all VM-exits where it is not
6098	* applicable, reading and passing it to the guest should produce
6099	* defined behavior.
6100	*
6101	* See Intel spec. 27.2.1 "Basic VM-Exit Information".
6102	*/
6103	case VMX_EXIT_INVEPT: /* Unconditional. */
6104	case VMX_EXIT_INVVPID:
6105	case VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR:
6106	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD:
6107	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST:
6108	case VMX_EXIT_VMXON:
6109	case VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS: /* Condition specified solely by nested hypervisor. */
6110	case VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS:
6111	case VMX_EXIT_RDRAND:
6112	case VMX_EXIT_RDSEED:
6113	case VMX_EXIT_XSAVES:
6114	case VMX_EXIT_XRSTORS:
6115	case VMX_EXIT_UMWAIT:
6116	case VMX_EXIT_TPAUSE:
6117	VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitInstrWithInfoNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6118
6119	case VMX_EXIT_RDTSC: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitRdtscNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6120	case VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitRdtscpNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6121	case VMX_EXIT_RDMSR: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitRdmsrNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6122	case VMX_EXIT_WRMSR: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitWrmsrNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6123	case VMX_EXIT_INVLPG: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitInvlpgNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6124	case VMX_EXIT_INVPCID: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitInvpcidNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6125	case VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitTaskSwitchNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6126	case VMX_EXIT_WBINVD: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitWbinvdNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6127	case VMX_EXIT_MTF: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMtfNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6128	case VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitApicAccessNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6129	case VMX_EXIT_APIC_WRITE: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitApicWriteNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6130	case VMX_EXIT_VIRTUALIZED_EOI: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVirtEoiNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6131	case VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMovCRxNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6132	case VMX_EXIT_INT_WINDOW: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitIntWindowNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6133	case VMX_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitNmiWindowNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6134	case VMX_EXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitTprBelowThresholdNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6135	case VMX_EXIT_MWAIT: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMwaitNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6136	case VMX_EXIT_MONITOR: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMonitorNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6137	case VMX_EXIT_PAUSE: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitPauseNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6138
6139	case VMX_EXIT_PREEMPT_TIMER:
6140	{
6141	/** @todo NSTVMX: Preempt timer. */
6142	VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitPreemptTimer(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6143	}
6144
6145	case VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitMovDRxNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6146	case VMX_EXIT_RDPMC: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitRdpmcNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6147
6148	case VMX_EXIT_VMREAD:
6149	case VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitVmreadVmwriteNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6150
6151	case VMX_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitTripleFaultNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6152	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE: VMEXIT_CALL_RET(0, vmxHCExitErrInvalidGuestStateNested(pVCpu, pVmxTransient));
6153
6154	case VMX_EXIT_INIT_SIGNAL:
6155	case VMX_EXIT_SIPI:
6156	case VMX_EXIT_IO_SMI:
6157	case VMX_EXIT_SMI:
6158	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD:
6159	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK:
6160	case VMX_EXIT_PML_FULL:
6161	case VMX_EXIT_RSM:
6162	default:
6163	return vmxHCExitErrUnexpected(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
6164	}
6165	#undef VMEXIT_CALL_RET
6166	}
6167	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
6168
6169
6170	/** @name VM-exit helpers.
6171	* @{
6172	*/
6173	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= */
6174	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= VM-exit helpers -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- */
6175	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= */
6176
6177	/** Macro for VM-exits called unexpectedly. */
6178	#define HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(a_pVCpu, a_HmError) \
6179	do { \
6180	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE((a_pVCpu)).u32HMError = (a_HmError); \
6181	return VERR_VMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT; \
6182	} while (0)
6183
6184	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
6185	# ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
6186	/* Is there some generic IPRT define for this that are not in Runtime/internal/\* ?? */
6187	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID_VAR() \
6188	RTCPUID const idAssertCpu = RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD) ? NIL_RTCPUID : RTMpCpuId()
6189
6190	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID() \
6191	do { \
6192	RTCPUID const idAssertCpuNow = RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD) ? NIL_RTCPUID : RTMpCpuId(); \
6193	AssertMsg(idAssertCpu == idAssertCpuNow, ("VMX %#x, %#x\n", idAssertCpu, idAssertCpuNow)); \
6194	} while (0)
6195
6196	# define HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(a_pVCpu, a_pVmxTransient) \
6197	do { \
6198	AssertPtr((a_pVCpu)); \
6199	AssertPtr((a_pVmxTransient)); \
6200	Assert( (a_pVmxTransient)->fVMEntryFailed == false \
6201	\|\| (a_pVmxTransient)->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE \
6202	\|\| (a_pVmxTransient)->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD \
6203	\|\| (a_pVmxTransient)->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK); \
6204	Assert((a_pVmxTransient)->pVmcsInfo); \
6205	Assert(ASMIntAreEnabled()); \
6206	HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_SAFE(a_pVCpu); \
6207	HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID_VAR(); \
6208	Log4Func(("vcpu[%RU32]\n", (a_pVCpu)->idCpu)); \
6209	HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_SAFE(a_pVCpu); \
6210	if (!VMMRZCallRing3IsEnabled((a_pVCpu))) \
6211	HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID(); \
6212	HMVMX_STOP_EXIT_DISPATCH_PROF(); \
6213	} while (0)
6214	# else
6215	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID_VAR() do { } while(0)
6216	# define HMVMX_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID() do { } while(0)
6217	# define HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(a_pVCpu, a_pVmxTransient) \
6218	do { \
6219	AssertPtr((a_pVCpu)); \
6220	AssertPtr((a_pVmxTransient)); \
6221	Assert( (a_pVmxTransient)->fVMEntryFailed == false \
6222	\|\| (a_pVmxTransient)->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE \
6223	\|\| (a_pVmxTransient)->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD \
6224	\|\| (a_pVmxTransient)->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK); \
6225	Assert((a_pVmxTransient)->pVmcsInfo); \
6226	Log4Func(("vcpu[%RU32]\n", (a_pVCpu)->idCpu)); \
6227	HMVMX_STOP_EXIT_DISPATCH_PROF(); \
6228	} while (0)
6229	# endif
6230
6231	# define HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(a_pVCpu, a_pVmxTransient) \
6232	do { \
6233	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(a_pVCpu, a_pVmxTransient); \
6234	Assert((a_pVmxTransient)->fIsNestedGuest); \
6235	} while (0)
6236
6237	# define HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(a_pVCpu, a_pVmxTransient) \
6238	do { \
6239	Log4Func(("\n")); \
6240	} while (0)
6241	#else
6242	# define HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(a_pVCpu, a_pVmxTransient) \
6243	do { \
6244	HMVMX_STOP_EXIT_DISPATCH_PROF(); \
6245	NOREF((a_pVCpu)); NOREF((a_pVmxTransient)); \
6246	} while (0)
6247
6248	# define HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(a_pVCpu, a_pVmxTransient) \
6249	do { HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(a_pVCpu, a_pVmxTransient); } while (0)
6250
6251	# define HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(a_pVCpu, a_pVmxTransient) do { } while (0)
6252	#endif
6253
6254	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
6255	/** Macro that does the necessary privilege checks and intercepted VM-exits for
6256	* guests that attempted to execute a VMX instruction. */
6257	# define HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(a_pVCpu, a_uExitReason) \
6258	do \
6259	{ \
6260	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrictTmp = vmxHCCheckExitDueToVmxInstr((a_pVCpu), (a_uExitReason)); \
6261	if (rcStrictTmp == VINF_SUCCESS) \
6262	{ /* likely */ } \
6263	else if (rcStrictTmp == VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT) \
6264	{ \
6265	Assert((a_pVCpu)->hm.s.Event.fPending); \
6266	Log4Func(("Privilege checks failed -> %#x\n", VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR((a_pVCpu)->hm.s.Event.u64IntInfo))); \
6267	return VINF_SUCCESS; \
6268	} \
6269	else \
6270	{ \
6271	int rcTmp = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrictTmp); \
6272	AssertMsgFailedReturn(("Unexpected failure. rc=%Rrc", rcTmp), rcTmp); \
6273	} \
6274	} while (0)
6275
6276	/** Macro that decodes a memory operand for an VM-exit caused by an instruction. */
6277	# define HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(a_pVCpu, a_uExitInstrInfo, a_uExitQual, a_enmMemAccess, a_pGCPtrEffAddr) \
6278	do \
6279	{ \
6280	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrictTmp = vmxHCDecodeMemOperand((a_pVCpu), (a_uExitInstrInfo), (a_uExitQual), (a_enmMemAccess), \
6281	(a_pGCPtrEffAddr)); \
6282	if (rcStrictTmp == VINF_SUCCESS) \
6283	{ /* likely */ } \
6284	else if (rcStrictTmp == VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT) \
6285	{ \
6286	uint8_t const uXcptTmp = VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_VECTOR((a_pVCpu)->hm.s.Event.u64IntInfo); \
6287	Log4Func(("Memory operand decoding failed, raising xcpt %#x\n", uXcptTmp)); \
6288	NOREF(uXcptTmp); \
6289	return VINF_SUCCESS; \
6290	} \
6291	else \
6292	{ \
6293	Log4Func(("vmxHCDecodeMemOperand failed. rc=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrictTmp))); \
6294	return rcStrictTmp; \
6295	} \
6296	} while (0)
6297	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
6298
6299
6300	/**
6301	* Advances the guest RIP by the specified number of bytes.
6302	*
6303	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
6304	* @param cbInstr Number of bytes to advance the RIP by.
6305	*
6306	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
6307	*/
6308	DECLINLINE(void) vmxHCAdvanceGuestRipBy(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t cbInstr)
6309	{
6310	CPUM_ASSERT_NOT_EXTRN(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_INT \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_NMI);
6311
6312	/*
6313	* Advance RIP.
6314	*
6315	* The upper 32 bits are only set when in 64-bit mode, so we have to detect
6316	* when the addition causes a "carry" into the upper half and check whether
6317	* we're in 64-bit and can go on with it or wether we should zap the top
6318	* half. (Note! The 8086, 80186 and 80286 emulation is done exclusively in
6319	* IEM, so we don't need to bother with pre-386 16-bit wraparound.)
6320	*
6321	* See PC wrap around tests in bs3-cpu-weird-1.
6322	*/
6323	uint64_t const uRipPrev = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip;
6324	uint64_t const uRipNext = uRipPrev + cbInstr;
6325	if (RT_LIKELY( !((uRipNext ^ uRipPrev) & RT_BIT_64(32))
6326	\|\| CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCodeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx)))
6327	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip = uRipNext;
6328	else
6329	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip = (uint32_t)uRipNext;
6330
6331	/*
6332	* Clear RF and interrupt shadowing.
6333	*/
6334	if (RT_LIKELY(!(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.uBoth & (X86_EFL_RF \| X86_EFL_TF))))
6335	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.uBoth &= ~CPUMCTX_INHIBIT_SHADOW;
6336	else
6337	{
6338	if ((pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.uBoth & (X86_EFL_RF \| X86_EFL_TF)) == X86_EFL_TF)
6339	{
6340	/** @todo \#DB - single step. */
6341	}
6342	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.uBoth &= ~(X86_EFL_RF \| CPUMCTX_INHIBIT_SHADOW);
6343	}
6344	AssertCompile(CPUMCTX_INHIBIT_SHADOW < UINT32_MAX);
6345
6346	/* Mark both RIP and RFLAGS as updated. */
6347	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
6348	}
6349
6350
6351	/**
6352	* Advances the guest RIP after reading it from the VMCS.
6353	*
6354	* @returns VBox status code, no informational status codes.
6355	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
6356	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
6357	*
6358	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
6359	*/
6360	static int vmxHCAdvanceGuestRip(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
6361	{
6362	vmxHCReadToTransientSlow<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
6363	/** @todo consider template here after checking callers. */
6364	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS);
6365	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
6366
6367	vmxHCAdvanceGuestRipBy(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
6368	return VINF_SUCCESS;
6369	}
6370
6371
6372	/**
6373	* Handle a condition that occurred while delivering an event through the guest or
6374	* nested-guest IDT.
6375	*
6376	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
6377	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS if we should continue handling the VM-exit.
6378	* @retval VINF_HM_DOUBLE_FAULT if a \#DF condition was detected and we ought
6379	* to continue execution of the guest which will delivery the \#DF.
6380	* @retval VINF_EM_RESET if we detected a triple-fault condition.
6381	* @retval VERR_EM_GUEST_CPU_HANG if we detected a guest CPU hang.
6382	*
6383	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
6384	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
6385	*
6386	* @remarks Requires all fields in HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO to be read from the VMCS.
6387	* Additionally, HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION is required if the VM-exit
6388	* is due to an EPT violation, PML full or SPP-related event.
6389	*
6390	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
6391	*/
6392	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCCheckExitDueToEventDelivery(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
6393	{
6394	Assert(!VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending);
6395	HMVMX_ASSERT_READ(pVmxTransient, HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO);
6396	if ( pVmxTransient->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION
6397	\|\| pVmxTransient->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_PML_FULL
6398	\|\| pVmxTransient->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_SPP_EVENT)
6399	HMVMX_ASSERT_READ(pVmxTransient, HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6400
6401	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
6402	PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
6403	uint32_t const uIdtVectorInfo = pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo;
6404	uint32_t const uExitIntInfo = pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo;
6405	if (VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_IS_VALID(uIdtVectorInfo))
6406	{
6407	uint32_t const uIdtVector = VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR(uIdtVectorInfo);
6408	uint32_t const uIdtVectorType = VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE(uIdtVectorInfo);
6409
6410	/*
6411	* If the event was a software interrupt (generated with INT n) or a software exception
6412	* (generated by INT3/INTO) or a privileged software exception (generated by INT1), we
6413	* can handle the VM-exit and continue guest execution which will re-execute the
6414	* instruction rather than re-injecting the exception, as that can cause premature
6415	* trips to ring-3 before injection and involve TRPM which currently has no way of
6416	* storing that these exceptions were caused by these instructions (ICEBP's #DB poses
6417	* the problem).
6418	*/
6419	IEMXCPTRAISE enmRaise;
6420	IEMXCPTRAISEINFO fRaiseInfo;
6421	if ( uIdtVectorType == VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_SW_INT
6422	\|\| uIdtVectorType == VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_SW_XCPT
6423	\|\| uIdtVectorType == VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_PRIV_SW_XCPT)
6424	{
6425	enmRaise = IEMXCPTRAISE_REEXEC_INSTR;
6426	fRaiseInfo = IEMXCPTRAISEINFO_NONE;
6427	}
6428	else if (VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_IS_VALID(uExitIntInfo))
6429	{
6430	uint32_t const uExitVectorType = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE(uExitIntInfo);
6431	uint8_t const uExitVector = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(uExitIntInfo);
6432	Assert(uExitVectorType == VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT);
6433
6434	uint32_t const fIdtVectorFlags = vmxHCGetIemXcptFlags(uIdtVector, uIdtVectorType);
6435	uint32_t const fExitVectorFlags = vmxHCGetIemXcptFlags(uExitVector, uExitVectorType);
6436
6437	enmRaise = IEMEvaluateRecursiveXcpt(pVCpu, fIdtVectorFlags, uIdtVector, fExitVectorFlags, uExitVector, &fRaiseInfo);
6438
6439	/* Determine a vectoring #PF condition, see comment in vmxHCExitXcptPF(). */
6440	if (fRaiseInfo & (IEMXCPTRAISEINFO_EXT_INT_PF \| IEMXCPTRAISEINFO_NMI_PF))
6441	{
6442	pVmxTransient->fVectoringPF = true;
6443	enmRaise = IEMXCPTRAISE_PREV_EVENT;
6444	}
6445	}
6446	else
6447	{
6448	/*
6449	* If an exception or hardware interrupt delivery caused an EPT violation/misconfig or APIC access
6450	* VM-exit, then the VM-exit interruption-information will not be valid and we end up here.
6451	* It is sufficient to reflect the original event to the guest after handling the VM-exit.
6452	*/
6453	Assert( uIdtVectorType == VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT
6454	\|\| uIdtVectorType == VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_NMI
6455	\|\| uIdtVectorType == VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_EXT_INT);
6456	enmRaise = IEMXCPTRAISE_PREV_EVENT;
6457	fRaiseInfo = IEMXCPTRAISEINFO_NONE;
6458	}
6459
6460	/*
6461	* On CPUs that support Virtual NMIs, if this VM-exit (be it an exception or EPT violation/misconfig
6462	* etc.) occurred while delivering the NMI, we need to clear the block-by-NMI field in the guest
6463	* interruptibility-state before re-delivering the NMI after handling the VM-exit. Otherwise the
6464	* subsequent VM-entry would fail, see @bugref{7445}.
6465	*
6466	* See Intel spec. 30.7.1.2 "Resuming Guest Software after Handling an Exception".
6467	*/
6468	if ( uIdtVectorType == VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_NMI
6469	&& enmRaise == IEMXCPTRAISE_PREV_EVENT
6470	&& (pVmcsInfo->u32PinCtls & VMX_PIN_CTLS_VIRT_NMI)
6471	&& CPUMAreInterruptsInhibitedByNmiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
6472	CPUMClearInterruptInhibitingByNmiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
6473
6474	switch (enmRaise)
6475	{
6476	case IEMXCPTRAISE_CURRENT_XCPT:
6477	{
6478	Log4Func(("IDT: Pending secondary Xcpt: idtinfo=%#RX64 exitinfo=%#RX64\n", uIdtVectorInfo, uExitIntInfo));
6479	Assert(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS);
6480	break;
6481	}
6482
6483	case IEMXCPTRAISE_PREV_EVENT:
6484	{
6485	uint32_t u32ErrCode;
6486	if (VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_IS_ERROR_CODE_VALID(uIdtVectorInfo))
6487	u32ErrCode = pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode;
6488	else
6489	u32ErrCode = 0;
6490
6491	/* If uExitVector is #PF, CR2 value will be updated from the VMCS if it's a guest #PF, see vmxHCExitXcptPF(). */
6492	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatInjectReflect);
6493	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_IDT_INFO(uIdtVectorInfo), 0 /* cbInstr */, u32ErrCode,
6494	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr2);
6495
6496	Log4Func(("IDT: Pending vectoring event %#RX64 Err=%#RX32\n", VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u64IntInfo,
6497	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u32ErrCode));
6498	Assert(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS);
6499	break;
6500	}
6501
6502	case IEMXCPTRAISE_REEXEC_INSTR:
6503	Assert(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS);
6504	break;
6505
6506	case IEMXCPTRAISE_DOUBLE_FAULT:
6507	{
6508	/*
6509	* Determine a vectoring double #PF condition. Used later, when PGM evaluates the
6510	* second #PF as a guest #PF (and not a shadow #PF) and needs to be converted into a #DF.
6511	*/
6512	if (fRaiseInfo & IEMXCPTRAISEINFO_PF_PF)
6513	{
6514	pVmxTransient->fVectoringDoublePF = true;
6515	Log4Func(("IDT: Vectoring double #PF %#RX64 cr2=%#RX64\n", VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u64IntInfo,
6516	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr2));
6517	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
6518	}
6519	else
6520	{
6521	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatInjectConvertDF);
6522	vmxHCSetPendingXcptDF(pVCpu);
6523	Log4Func(("IDT: Pending vectoring #DF %#RX64 uIdtVector=%#x uExitVector=%#x\n", VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.u64IntInfo,
6524	uIdtVector, VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(uExitIntInfo)));
6525	rcStrict = VINF_HM_DOUBLE_FAULT;
6526	}
6527	break;
6528	}
6529
6530	case IEMXCPTRAISE_TRIPLE_FAULT:
6531	{
6532	Log4Func(("IDT: Pending vectoring triple-fault uIdt=%#x uExit=%#x\n", uIdtVector,
6533	VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(uExitIntInfo)));
6534	rcStrict = VINF_EM_RESET;
6535	break;
6536	}
6537
6538	case IEMXCPTRAISE_CPU_HANG:
6539	{
6540	Log4Func(("IDT: Bad guest! Entering CPU hang. fRaiseInfo=%#x\n", fRaiseInfo));
6541	rcStrict = VERR_EM_GUEST_CPU_HANG;
6542	break;
6543	}
6544
6545	default:
6546	{
6547	AssertMsgFailed(("IDT: vcpu[%RU32] Unexpected/invalid value! enmRaise=%#x\n", pVCpu->idCpu, enmRaise));
6548	rcStrict = VERR_VMX_IPE_2;
6549	break;
6550	}
6551	}
6552	}
6553	else if ( (pVmcsInfo->u32PinCtls & VMX_PIN_CTLS_VIRT_NMI)
6554	&& !CPUMAreInterruptsInhibitedByNmiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
6555	{
6556	if ( VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_IS_VALID(uExitIntInfo)
6557	&& VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(uExitIntInfo) != X86_XCPT_DF
6558	&& VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_IS_NMI_UNBLOCK_IRET(uExitIntInfo))
6559	{
6560	/*
6561	* Execution of IRET caused a fault when NMI blocking was in effect (i.e we're in
6562	* the guest or nested-guest NMI handler). We need to set the block-by-NMI field so
6563	* that virtual NMIs remain blocked until the IRET execution is completed.
6564	*
6565	* See Intel spec. 31.7.1.2 "Resuming Guest Software After Handling An Exception".
6566	*/
6567	CPUMSetInterruptInhibitingByNmiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
6568	Log4Func(("Set NMI blocking. uExitReason=%u\n", pVmxTransient->uExitReason));
6569	}
6570	else if ( pVmxTransient->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION
6571	\|\| pVmxTransient->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_PML_FULL
6572	\|\| pVmxTransient->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_SPP_EVENT)
6573	{
6574	/*
6575	* Execution of IRET caused an EPT violation, page-modification log-full event or
6576	* SPP-related event VM-exit when NMI blocking was in effect (i.e. we're in the
6577	* guest or nested-guest NMI handler). We need to set the block-by-NMI field so
6578	* that virtual NMIs remain blocked until the IRET execution is completed.
6579	*
6580	* See Intel spec. 27.2.3 "Information about NMI unblocking due to IRET"
6581	*/
6582	if (VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_IS_NMI_UNBLOCK_IRET(pVmxTransient->uExitQual))
6583	{
6584	CPUMSetInterruptInhibitingByNmiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
6585	Log4Func(("Set NMI blocking. uExitReason=%u\n", pVmxTransient->uExitReason));
6586	}
6587	}
6588	}
6589
6590	Assert( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rcStrict == VINF_HM_DOUBLE_FAULT
6591	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_RESET \|\| rcStrict == VERR_EM_GUEST_CPU_HANG);
6592	return rcStrict;
6593	}
6594
6595
6596	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
6597	/**
6598	* Perform the relevant VMX instruction checks for VM-exits that occurred due to the
6599	* guest attempting to execute a VMX instruction.
6600	*
6601	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
6602	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS if we should continue handling the VM-exit.
6603	* @retval VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT if an exception was raised.
6604	*
6605	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
6606	* @param uExitReason The VM-exit reason.
6607	*
6608	* @todo NSTVMX: Document other error codes when VM-exit is implemented.
6609	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
6610	*/
6611	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCCheckExitDueToVmxInstr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t uExitReason)
6612	{
6613	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0 \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SS
6614	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EFER);
6615
6616	/*
6617	* The physical CPU would have already checked the CPU mode/code segment.
6618	* We shall just assert here for paranoia.
6619	* See Intel spec. 25.1.1 "Relative Priority of Faults and VM Exits".
6620	*/
6621	Assert(!CPUMIsGuestInRealOrV86ModeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
6622	Assert( !CPUMIsGuestInLongModeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx)
6623	\|\| CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCodeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
6624
6625	if (uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_VMXON)
6626	{
6627	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4);
6628
6629	/*
6630	* We check CR4.VMXE because it is required to be always set while in VMX operation
6631	* by physical CPUs and our CR4 read-shadow is only consulted when executing specific
6632	* instructions (CLTS, LMSW, MOV CR, and SMSW) and thus doesn't affect CPU operation
6633	* otherwise (i.e. physical CPU won't automatically #UD if Cr4Shadow.VMXE is 0).
6634	*/
6635	if (!CPUMIsGuestVmxEnabled(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
6636	{
6637	Log4Func(("CR4.VMXE is not set -> #UD\n"));
6638	vmxHCSetPendingXcptUD(pVCpu);
6639	return VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT;
6640	}
6641	}
6642	else if (!CPUMIsGuestInVmxRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
6643	{
6644	/*
6645	* The guest has not entered VMX operation but attempted to execute a VMX instruction
6646	* (other than VMXON), we need to raise a #UD.
6647	*/
6648	Log4Func(("Not in VMX root mode -> #UD\n"));
6649	vmxHCSetPendingXcptUD(pVCpu);
6650	return VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT;
6651	}
6652
6653	/* All other checks (including VM-exit intercepts) are handled by IEM instruction emulation. */
6654	return VINF_SUCCESS;
6655	}
6656
6657
6658	/**
6659	* Decodes the memory operand of an instruction that caused a VM-exit.
6660	*
6661	* The Exit qualification field provides the displacement field for memory
6662	* operand instructions, if any.
6663	*
6664	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
6665	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the operand was successfully decoded.
6666	* @retval VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT if an exception was raised while decoding the
6667	* operand.
6668	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
6669	* @param uExitInstrInfo The VM-exit instruction information field.
6670	* @param enmMemAccess The memory operand's access type (read or write).
6671	* @param GCPtrDisp The instruction displacement field, if any. For
6672	* RIP-relative addressing pass RIP + displacement here.
6673	* @param pGCPtrMem Where to store the effective destination memory address.
6674	*
6675	* @remarks Warning! This function ASSUMES the instruction cannot be used in real or
6676	* virtual-8086 mode hence skips those checks while verifying if the
6677	* segment is valid.
6678	*/
6679	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCDecodeMemOperand(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t uExitInstrInfo, RTGCPTR GCPtrDisp, VMXMEMACCESS enmMemAccess,
6680	PRTGCPTR pGCPtrMem)
6681	{
6682	Assert(pGCPtrMem);
6683	Assert(!CPUMIsGuestInRealOrV86Mode(pVCpu));
6684	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EFER
6685	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0);
6686
6687	static uint64_t const s_auAddrSizeMasks[] = { UINT64_C(0xffff), UINT64_C(0xffffffff), UINT64_C(0xffffffffffffffff) };
6688	static uint64_t const s_auAccessSizeMasks[] = { sizeof(uint16_t), sizeof(uint32_t), sizeof(uint64_t) };
6689	AssertCompile(RT_ELEMENTS(s_auAccessSizeMasks) == RT_ELEMENTS(s_auAddrSizeMasks));
6690
6691	VMXEXITINSTRINFO ExitInstrInfo;
6692	ExitInstrInfo.u = uExitInstrInfo;
6693	uint8_t const uAddrSize = ExitInstrInfo.All.u3AddrSize;
6694	uint8_t const iSegReg = ExitInstrInfo.All.iSegReg;
6695	bool const fIdxRegValid = !ExitInstrInfo.All.fIdxRegInvalid;
6696	uint8_t const iIdxReg = ExitInstrInfo.All.iIdxReg;
6697	uint8_t const uScale = ExitInstrInfo.All.u2Scaling;
6698	bool const fBaseRegValid = !ExitInstrInfo.All.fBaseRegInvalid;
6699	uint8_t const iBaseReg = ExitInstrInfo.All.iBaseReg;
6700	bool const fIsMemOperand = !ExitInstrInfo.All.fIsRegOperand;
6701	bool const fIsLongMode = CPUMIsGuestInLongModeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
6702
6703	/*
6704	* Validate instruction information.
6705	* This shouldn't happen on real hardware but useful while testing our nested hardware-virtualization code.
6706	*/
6707	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(uAddrSize < RT_ELEMENTS(s_auAddrSizeMasks),
6708	("Invalid address size. ExitInstrInfo=%#RX32\n", ExitInstrInfo.u), VERR_VMX_IPE_1);
6709	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(iSegReg < X86_SREG_COUNT,
6710	("Invalid segment register. ExitInstrInfo=%#RX32\n", ExitInstrInfo.u), VERR_VMX_IPE_2);
6711	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(fIsMemOperand,
6712	("Expected memory operand. ExitInstrInfo=%#RX32\n", ExitInstrInfo.u), VERR_VMX_IPE_3);
6713
6714	/*
6715	* Compute the complete effective address.
6716	*
6717	* See AMD instruction spec. 1.4.2 "SIB Byte Format"
6718	* See AMD spec. 4.5.2 "Segment Registers".
6719	*/
6720	RTGCPTR GCPtrMem = GCPtrDisp;
6721	if (fBaseRegValid)
6722	GCPtrMem += pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iBaseReg].u64;
6723	if (fIdxRegValid)
6724	GCPtrMem += pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iIdxReg].u64 << uScale;
6725
6726	RTGCPTR const GCPtrOff = GCPtrMem;
6727	if ( !fIsLongMode
6728	\|\| iSegReg >= X86_SREG_FS)
6729	GCPtrMem += pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aSRegs[iSegReg].u64Base;
6730	GCPtrMem &= s_auAddrSizeMasks[uAddrSize];
6731
6732	/*
6733	* Validate effective address.
6734	* See AMD spec. 4.5.3 "Segment Registers in 64-Bit Mode".
6735	*/
6736	uint8_t const cbAccess = s_auAccessSizeMasks[uAddrSize];
6737	Assert(cbAccess > 0);
6738	if (fIsLongMode)
6739	{
6740	if (X86_IS_CANONICAL(GCPtrMem))
6741	{
6742	*pGCPtrMem = GCPtrMem;
6743	return VINF_SUCCESS;
6744	}
6745
6746	/** @todo r=ramshankar: We should probably raise \#SS or \#GP. See AMD spec. 4.12.2
6747	* "Data Limit Checks in 64-bit Mode". */
6748	Log4Func(("Long mode effective address is not canonical GCPtrMem=%#RX64\n", GCPtrMem));
6749	vmxHCSetPendingXcptGP(pVCpu, 0);
6750	return VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT;
6751	}
6752
6753	/*
6754	* This is a watered down version of iemMemApplySegment().
6755	* Parts that are not applicable for VMX instructions like real-or-v8086 mode
6756	* and segment CPL/DPL checks are skipped.
6757	*/
6758	RTGCPTR32 const GCPtrFirst32 = (RTGCPTR32)GCPtrOff;
6759	RTGCPTR32 const GCPtrLast32 = GCPtrFirst32 + cbAccess - 1;
6760	PCCPUMSELREG pSel = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aSRegs[iSegReg];
6761
6762	/* Check if the segment is present and usable. */
6763	if ( pSel->Attr.n.u1Present
6764	&& !pSel->Attr.n.u1Unusable)
6765	{
6766	Assert(pSel->Attr.n.u1DescType);
6767	if (!(pSel->Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CODE))
6768	{
6769	/* Check permissions for the data segment. */
6770	if ( enmMemAccess == VMXMEMACCESS_WRITE
6771	&& !(pSel->Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_WRITE))
6772	{
6773	Log4Func(("Data segment access invalid. iSegReg=%#x Attr=%#RX32\n", iSegReg, pSel->Attr.u));
6774	vmxHCSetPendingXcptGP(pVCpu, iSegReg);
6775	return VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT;
6776	}
6777
6778	/* Check limits if it's a normal data segment. */
6779	if (!(pSel->Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_DOWN))
6780	{
6781	if ( GCPtrFirst32 > pSel->u32Limit
6782	\|\| GCPtrLast32 > pSel->u32Limit)
6783	{
6784	Log4Func(("Data segment limit exceeded. "
6785	"iSegReg=%#x GCPtrFirst32=%#RX32 GCPtrLast32=%#RX32 u32Limit=%#RX32\n", iSegReg, GCPtrFirst32,
6786	GCPtrLast32, pSel->u32Limit));
6787	if (iSegReg == X86_SREG_SS)
6788	vmxHCSetPendingXcptSS(pVCpu, 0);
6789	else
6790	vmxHCSetPendingXcptGP(pVCpu, 0);
6791	return VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT;
6792	}
6793	}
6794	else
6795	{
6796	/* Check limits if it's an expand-down data segment.
6797	Note! The upper boundary is defined by the B bit, not the G bit! */
6798	if ( GCPtrFirst32 < pSel->u32Limit + UINT32_C(1)
6799	\|\| GCPtrLast32 > (pSel->Attr.n.u1DefBig ? UINT32_MAX : UINT32_C(0xffff)))
6800	{
6801	Log4Func(("Expand-down data segment limit exceeded. "
6802	"iSegReg=%#x GCPtrFirst32=%#RX32 GCPtrLast32=%#RX32 u32Limit=%#RX32\n", iSegReg, GCPtrFirst32,
6803	GCPtrLast32, pSel->u32Limit));
6804	if (iSegReg == X86_SREG_SS)
6805	vmxHCSetPendingXcptSS(pVCpu, 0);
6806	else
6807	vmxHCSetPendingXcptGP(pVCpu, 0);
6808	return VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT;
6809	}
6810	}
6811	}
6812	else
6813	{
6814	/* Check permissions for the code segment. */
6815	if ( enmMemAccess == VMXMEMACCESS_WRITE
6816	\|\| ( enmMemAccess == VMXMEMACCESS_READ
6817	&& !(pSel->Attr.n.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_READ)))
6818	{
6819	Log4Func(("Code segment access invalid. Attr=%#RX32\n", pSel->Attr.u));
6820	Assert(!CPUMIsGuestInRealOrV86ModeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
6821	vmxHCSetPendingXcptGP(pVCpu, 0);
6822	return VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT;
6823	}
6824
6825	/* Check limits for the code segment (normal/expand-down not applicable for code segments). */
6826	if ( GCPtrFirst32 > pSel->u32Limit
6827	\|\| GCPtrLast32 > pSel->u32Limit)
6828	{
6829	Log4Func(("Code segment limit exceeded. GCPtrFirst32=%#RX32 GCPtrLast32=%#RX32 u32Limit=%#RX32\n",
6830	GCPtrFirst32, GCPtrLast32, pSel->u32Limit));
6831	if (iSegReg == X86_SREG_SS)
6832	vmxHCSetPendingXcptSS(pVCpu, 0);
6833	else
6834	vmxHCSetPendingXcptGP(pVCpu, 0);
6835	return VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT;
6836	}
6837	}
6838	}
6839	else
6840	{
6841	Log4Func(("Not present or unusable segment. iSegReg=%#x Attr=%#RX32\n", iSegReg, pSel->Attr.u));
6842	vmxHCSetPendingXcptGP(pVCpu, 0);
6843	return VINF_HM_PENDING_XCPT;
6844	}
6845
6846	*pGCPtrMem = GCPtrMem;
6847	return VINF_SUCCESS;
6848	}
6849	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
6850
6851
6852	/**
6853	* VM-exit helper for LMSW.
6854	*/
6855	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitLmsw(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint8_t cbInstr, uint16_t uMsw, RTGCPTR GCPtrEffDst)
6856	{
6857	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
6858	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
6859
6860	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedLmsw(pVCpu, cbInstr, uMsw, GCPtrEffDst);
6861	AssertMsg( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
6862	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
6863
6864	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0);
6865	if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
6866	{
6867	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
6868	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
6869	}
6870
6871	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitLmsw);
6872	Log4Func(("rcStrict=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
6873	return rcStrict;
6874	}
6875
6876
6877	/**
6878	* VM-exit helper for CLTS.
6879	*/
6880	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitClts(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint8_t cbInstr)
6881	{
6882	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
6883	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
6884
6885	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedClts(pVCpu, cbInstr);
6886	AssertMsg( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
6887	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
6888
6889	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0);
6890	if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
6891	{
6892	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
6893	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
6894	}
6895
6896	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitClts);
6897	Log4Func(("rcStrict=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
6898	return rcStrict;
6899	}
6900
6901
6902	/**
6903	* VM-exit helper for MOV from CRx (CRx read).
6904	*/
6905	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitMovFromCrX(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo, uint8_t cbInstr, uint8_t iGReg, uint8_t iCrReg)
6906	{
6907	Assert(iCrReg < 16);
6908	Assert(iGReg < RT_ELEMENTS(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs));
6909
6910	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
6911	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
6912
6913	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedMovCRxRead(pVCpu, cbInstr, iGReg, iCrReg);
6914	AssertMsg( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
6915	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
6916
6917	if (iGReg == X86_GREG_xSP)
6918	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSP);
6919	else
6920	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
6921	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
6922	switch (iCrReg)
6923	{
6924	case 0: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR0Read); break;
6925	case 2: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR2Read); break;
6926	case 3: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR3Read); break;
6927	case 4: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR4Read); break;
6928	case 8: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR8Read); break;
6929	}
6930	#endif
6931	Log4Func(("CR%d Read access rcStrict=%Rrc\n", iCrReg, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
6932	return rcStrict;
6933	}
6934
6935
6936	/**
6937	* VM-exit helper for MOV to CRx (CRx write).
6938	*/
6939	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitMovToCrX(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint8_t cbInstr, uint8_t iGReg, uint8_t iCrReg)
6940	{
6941	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK);
6942
6943	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedMovCRxWrite(pVCpu, cbInstr, iCrReg, iGReg);
6944	AssertMsg( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
6945	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT
6946	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
6947
6948	switch (iCrReg)
6949	{
6950	case 0:
6951	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0
6952	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_EFER_MSR \| HM_CHANGED_VMX_ENTRY_EXIT_CTLS);
6953	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR0Write);
6954	Log4Func(("CR0 write. rcStrict=%Rrc CR0=%#RX64\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0));
6955	break;
6956
6957	case 2:
6958	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR2Write);
6959	/* Nothing to do here, CR2 it's not part of the VMCS. */
6960	break;
6961
6962	case 3:
6963	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3);
6964	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR3Write);
6965	Log4Func(("CR3 write. rcStrict=%Rrc CR3=%#RX64\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr3));
6966	break;
6967
6968	case 4:
6969	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4);
6970	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR4Write);
6971	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
6972	Log4Func(("CR4 write. rc=%Rrc CR4=%#RX64 fLoadSaveGuestXcr0=%u\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict),
6973	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr4, pVCpu->hmr0.s.fLoadSaveGuestXcr0));
6974	#else
6975	Log4Func(("CR4 write. rc=%Rrc CR4=%#RX64\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr4));
6976	#endif
6977	break;
6978
6979	case 8:
6980	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged,
6981	HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_APIC_TPR);
6982	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitCR8Write);
6983	break;
6984
6985	default:
6986	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid CRx register %#x\n", iCrReg));
6987	break;
6988	}
6989
6990	if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
6991	{
6992	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
6993	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
6994	}
6995	return rcStrict;
6996	}
6997
6998
6999	/**
7000	* VM-exit exception handler for \#PF (Page-fault exception).
7001	*
7002	* @remarks Requires all fields in HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO to be read from the VMCS.
7003	*/
7004	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitXcptPF(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7005	{
7006	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7007	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7008
7009	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
7010	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
7011	if (!VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM))
7012	{ /* likely */ }
7013	else
7014	#endif
7015	{
7016	#if !defined(HMVMX_ALWAYS_TRAP_ALL_XCPTS) && !defined(HMVMX_ALWAYS_TRAP_PF) && !defined(IN_NEM_DARWIN)
7017	Assert(pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest \|\| pVCpu->hmr0.s.fUsingDebugLoop);
7018	#endif
7019	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending = false; /* In case it's a contributory or vectoring #PF. */
7020	if (!pVmxTransient->fVectoringDoublePF)
7021	{
7022	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo), 0 /* cbInstr */,
7023	pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
7024	}
7025	else
7026	{
7027	/* A guest page-fault occurred during delivery of a page-fault. Inject #DF. */
7028	Assert(!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
7029	vmxHCSetPendingXcptDF(pVCpu);
7030	Log4Func(("Pending #DF due to vectoring #PF w/ NestedPaging\n"));
7031	}
7032	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestPF);
7033	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7034	}
7035
7036	Assert(!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
7037
7038	/* If it's a vectoring #PF, emulate injecting the original event injection as PGMTrap0eHandler() is incapable
7039	of differentiating between instruction emulation and event injection that caused a #PF. See @bugref{6607}. */
7040	if (pVmxTransient->fVectoringPF)
7041	{
7042	Assert(VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending);
7043	return VINF_EM_RAW_INJECT_TRPM_EVENT;
7044	}
7045
7046	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7047	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7048
7049	Log4Func(("#PF: cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64 err_code=%#RX32 exit_qual=%#RX64 cr3=%#RX64\n", pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel,
7050	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, pVmxTransient->uExitQual, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr3));
7051
7052	TRPMAssertXcptPF(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitQual, (RTGCUINT)pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode);
7053	rc = PGMTrap0eHandler(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, (RTGCPTR)pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
7054
7055	Log4Func(("#PF: rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
7056	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
7057	{
7058	/*
7059	* This is typically a shadow page table sync or a MMIO instruction. But we may have
7060	* emulated something like LTR or a far jump. Any part of the CPU context may have changed.
7061	*/
7062	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
7063	TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
7064	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitShadowPF);
7065	return rc;
7066	}
7067
7068	if (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
7069	{
7070	if (!pVmxTransient->fVectoringDoublePF)
7071	{
7072	/* It's a guest page fault and needs to be reflected to the guest. */
7073	uint32_t const uGstErrorCode = TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu);
7074	TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
7075	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending = false; /* In case it's a contributory #PF. */
7076	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo), 0 /* cbInstr */,
7077	uGstErrorCode, pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
7078	}
7079	else
7080	{
7081	/* A guest page-fault occurred during delivery of a page-fault. Inject #DF. */
7082	TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
7083	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending = false; /* Clear pending #PF to replace it with #DF. */
7084	vmxHCSetPendingXcptDF(pVCpu);
7085	Log4Func(("#PF: Pending #DF due to vectoring #PF\n"));
7086	}
7087
7088	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestPF);
7089	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7090	}
7091
7092	TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
7093	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitShadowPFEM);
7094	return rc;
7095	}
7096
7097
7098	/**
7099	* VM-exit exception handler for \#MF (Math Fault: floating point exception).
7100	*
7101	* @remarks Requires all fields in HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO to be read from the VMCS.
7102	*/
7103	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitXcptMF(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7104	{
7105	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7106	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestMF);
7107
7108	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7109	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7110
7111	if (!(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0 & X86_CR0_NE))
7112	{
7113	/* Convert a #MF into a FERR -> IRQ 13. See @bugref{6117}. */
7114	rc = PDMIsaSetIrq(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), 13, 1, 0 /* uTagSrc */);
7115
7116	/** @todo r=ramshankar: The Intel spec. does -not- specify that this VM-exit
7117	* provides VM-exit instruction length. If this causes problem later,
7118	* disassemble the instruction like it's done on AMD-V. */
7119	int rc2 = vmxHCAdvanceGuestRip(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7120	AssertRCReturn(rc2, rc2);
7121	return rc;
7122	}
7123
7124	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo), pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr,
7125	pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, 0 /* GCPtrFaultAddress */);
7126	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7127	}
7128
7129
7130	/**
7131	* VM-exit exception handler for \#BP (Breakpoint exception).
7132	*
7133	* @remarks Requires all fields in HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO to be read from the VMCS.
7134	*/
7135	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitXcptBP(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7136	{
7137	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7138	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestBP);
7139
7140	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7141	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7142
7143	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
7144	if (!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest)
7145	rcStrict = DBGFTrap03Handler(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
7146	else
7147	rcStrict = VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
7148
7149	if (rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
7150	{
7151	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo),
7152	pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, 0 /* GCPtrFaultAddress */);
7153	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
7154	}
7155
7156	Assert(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT);
7157	return rcStrict;
7158	}
7159
7160
7161	/**
7162	* VM-exit helper for split-lock access triggered \#AC exceptions.
7163	*/
7164	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCHandleSplitLockAcXcpt(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7165	{
7166	/*
7167	* Check for debug/trace events and import state accordingly.
7168	*/
7169	if (!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest)
7170	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestACSplitLock);
7171	else
7172	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatNestedExitACSplitLock);
7173	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
7174	if ( !DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, DBGFEVENT_VMX_SPLIT_LOCK)
7175	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
7176	&& !VBOXVMM_VMX_SPLIT_LOCK_ENABLED()
7177	#endif
7178	)
7179	{
7180	if (pVM->cCpus == 1)
7181	{
7182	#if 0 /** @todo r=bird: This is potentially wrong. Might have to just do a whole state sync above and mark everything changed to be safe... */
7183	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK,
7184	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_XPCT_AC>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7185	#else
7186	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL,
7187	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_XPCT_AC>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7188	#endif
7189	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7190	}
7191	}
7192	else
7193	{
7194	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL,
7195	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_XPCT_AC>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7196	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7197
7198	VBOXVMM_XCPT_DF(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
7199
7200	if (DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, DBGFEVENT_VMX_SPLIT_LOCK))
7201	{
7202	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = DBGFEventGenericWithArgs(pVM, pVCpu, DBGFEVENT_VMX_SPLIT_LOCK, DBGFEVENTCTX_HM, 0);
7203	if (rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS)
7204	return rcStrict;
7205	}
7206	}
7207
7208	/*
7209	* Emulate the instruction.
7210	*
7211	* We have to ignore the LOCK prefix here as we must not retrigger the
7212	* detection on the host. This isn't all that satisfactory, though...
7213	*/
7214	if (pVM->cCpus == 1)
7215	{
7216	Log8Func(("cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64 rflags=%#RX64 cr0=%#RX64 split-lock #AC\n", pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel,
7217	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rflags, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0));
7218
7219	/** @todo For SMP configs we should do a rendezvous here. */
7220	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecOneIgnoreLock(pVCpu);
7221	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
7222	#if 0 /** @todo r=bird: This is potentially wrong. Might have to just do a whole state sync above and mark everything changed to be safe... */
7223	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged,
7224	HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP
7225	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS
7226	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GPRS_MASK
7227	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CS
7228	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SS);
7229	#else
7230	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
7231	#endif
7232	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
7233	{
7234	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
7235	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
7236	}
7237	return rcStrict;
7238	}
7239	Log8Func(("cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64 rflags=%#RX64 cr0=%#RX64 split-lock #AC -> VINF_EM_EMULATE_SPLIT_LOCK\n",
7240	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rflags, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0));
7241	return VINF_EM_EMULATE_SPLIT_LOCK;
7242	}
7243
7244
7245	/**
7246	* VM-exit exception handler for \#AC (Alignment-check exception).
7247	*
7248	* @remarks Requires all fields in HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO to be read from the VMCS.
7249	*/
7250	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitXcptAC(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7251	{
7252	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7253
7254	/*
7255	* Detect #ACs caused by host having enabled split-lock detection.
7256	* Emulate such instructions.
7257	*/
7258	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_XPCT_AC>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7259	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7260	/** @todo detect split lock in cpu feature? */
7261	/** @todo r=ramshankar: is cpu feature detection really necessary since we are able
7262	* to detect the split-lock \#AC condition without it? More so since the
7263	* feature isn't cleanly detectable, see @bugref{10318#c125}. */
7264	if (vmxHCIsSplitLockAcXcpt(pVCpu))
7265	return vmxHCHandleSplitLockAcXcpt(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7266
7267	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestAC);
7268	Log8Func(("cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64 rflags=%#RX64 cr0=%#RX64 cpl=%d -> #AC\n", pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
7269	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rflags, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0, CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) ));
7270
7271	/* Re-inject it. We'll detect any nesting before getting here. */
7272	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo),
7273	pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, 0 /* GCPtrFaultAddress */);
7274	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7275	}
7276
7277
7278	/**
7279	* VM-exit exception handler for \#DB (Debug exception).
7280	*
7281	* @remarks Requires all fields in HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO to be read from the VMCS.
7282	*/
7283	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitXcptDB(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7284	{
7285	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7286	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestDB);
7287
7288	/*
7289	* Get the DR6-like values from the Exit qualification and pass it to DBGF for processing.
7290	*/
7291	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7292
7293	/* Refer Intel spec. Table 27-1. "Exit Qualifications for debug exceptions" for the format. */
7294	uint64_t const uDR6 = X86_DR6_INIT_VAL
7295	\| (pVmxTransient->uExitQual & ( X86_DR6_B0 \| X86_DR6_B1 \| X86_DR6_B2 \| X86_DR6_B3
7296	\| X86_DR6_BD \| X86_DR6_BS));
7297	Log6Func(("uDR6=%#RX64 uExitQual=%#RX64\n", uDR6, pVmxTransient->uExitQual));
7298
7299	int rc;
7300	if (!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest)
7301	{
7302	rc = DBGFTrap01Handler(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, uDR6, VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fSingleInstruction);
7303
7304	/*
7305	* Prevents stepping twice over the same instruction when the guest is stepping using
7306	* EFLAGS.TF and the hypervisor debugger is stepping using MTF.
7307	* Testcase: DOSQEMM, break (using "ba x 1") at cs:rip 0x70:0x774 and step (using "t").
7308	*/
7309	if ( rc == VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED
7310	&& (pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG))
7311	{
7312	Assert(VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fSingleInstruction);
7313	rc = VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
7314	}
7315	}
7316	else
7317	rc = VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
7318	Log6Func(("rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
7319	if (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
7320	{
7321	/*
7322	* The exception was for the guest. Update DR6, DR7.GD and
7323	* IA32_DEBUGCTL.LBR before forwarding it.
7324	* See Intel spec. 27.1 "Architectural State before a VM-Exit"
7325	* and @sdmv3{077,622,17.2.3,Debug Status Register (DR6)}.
7326	*/
7327	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
7328	VMMRZCallRing3Disable(pVCpu);
7329	HM_DISABLE_PREEMPT(pVCpu);
7330
7331	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[6] &= ~X86_DR6_B_MASK;
7332	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[6] \|= uDR6;
7333	if (CPUMIsGuestDebugStateActive(pVCpu))
7334	ASMSetDR6(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[6]);
7335
7336	HM_RESTORE_PREEMPT();
7337	VMMRZCallRing3Enable(pVCpu);
7338	#else
7339	/** @todo */
7340	#endif
7341
7342	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DR7>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7343	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7344
7345	/* X86_DR7_GD will be cleared if DRx accesses should be trapped inside the guest. */
7346	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[7] &= ~(uint64_t)X86_DR7_GD;
7347
7348	/* Paranoia. */
7349	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[7] &= ~(uint64_t)X86_DR7_RAZ_MASK;
7350	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[7] \|= X86_DR7_RA1_MASK;
7351
7352	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DR7, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[7]);
7353	AssertRC(rc);
7354
7355	/*
7356	* Raise #DB in the guest.
7357	*
7358	* It is important to reflect exactly what the VM-exit gave us (preserving the
7359	* interruption-type) rather than use vmxHCSetPendingXcptDB() as the #DB could've
7360	* been raised while executing ICEBP (INT1) and not the regular #DB. Thus it may
7361	* trigger different handling in the CPU (like skipping DPL checks), see @bugref{6398}.
7362	*
7363	* Intel re-documented ICEBP/INT1 on May 2018 previously documented as part of
7364	* Intel 386, see Intel spec. 24.8.3 "VM-Entry Controls for Event Injection".
7365	*/
7366	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo),
7367	pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, 0 /* GCPtrFaultAddress */);
7368	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7369	}
7370
7371	/*
7372	* Not a guest trap, must be a hypervisor related debug event then.
7373	* Update DR6 in case someone is interested in it.
7374	*/
7375	AssertMsg(rc == VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED \|\| rc == VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
7376	AssertReturn(pVmxTransient->fWasHyperDebugStateActive, VERR_HM_IPE_5);
7377	CPUMSetHyperDR6(pVCpu, uDR6);
7378
7379	return rc;
7380	}
7381
7382
7383	/**
7384	* Hacks its way around the lovely mesa driver's backdoor accesses.
7385	*
7386	* @sa hmR0SvmHandleMesaDrvGp.
7387	*/
7388	static int vmxHCHandleMesaDrvGp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
7389	{
7390	LogFunc(("cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64 rcx=%#RX64 rbx=%#RX64\n", pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->rip, pCtx->rcx, pCtx->rbx));
7391	RT_NOREF(pCtx);
7392
7393	/* For now we'll just skip the instruction. */
7394	return vmxHCAdvanceGuestRip(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7395	}
7396
7397
7398	/**
7399	* Checks if the \#GP'ing instruction is the mesa driver doing it's lovely
7400	* backdoor logging w/o checking what it is running inside.
7401	*
7402	* This recognizes an "IN EAX,DX" instruction executed in flat ring-3, with the
7403	* backdoor port and magic numbers loaded in registers.
7404	*
7405	* @returns true if it is, false if it isn't.
7406	* @sa hmR0SvmIsMesaDrvGp.
7407	*/
7408	DECLINLINE(bool) vmxHCIsMesaDrvGp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
7409	{
7410	/* 0xed: IN eAX,dx */
7411	uint8_t abInstr[1];
7412	if (pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr != sizeof(abInstr))
7413	return false;
7414
7415	/* Check that it is #GP(0). */
7416	if (pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode != 0)
7417	return false;
7418
7419	/* Check magic and port. */
7420	Assert(!(pCtx->fExtrn & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RAX \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RDX \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RCX)));
7421	/Log(("vmxHCIsMesaDrvGp: rax=%RX64 rdx=%RX64\n", pCtx->rax, pCtx->rdx));/
7422	if (pCtx->rax != UINT32_C(0x564d5868))
7423	return false;
7424	if (pCtx->dx != UINT32_C(0x5658))
7425	return false;
7426
7427	/* Flat ring-3 CS. */
7428	AssertCompile(HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS);
7429	Assert(!(pCtx->fExtrn & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS));
7430	/Log(("vmxHCIsMesaDrvGp: cs.Attr.n.u2Dpl=%d base=%Rx64\n", pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u2Dpl, pCtx->cs.u64Base));/
7431	if (pCtx->cs.Attr.n.u2Dpl != 3)
7432	return false;
7433	if (pCtx->cs.u64Base != 0)
7434	return false;
7435
7436	/* Check opcode. */
7437	AssertCompile(HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP);
7438	Assert(!(pCtx->fExtrn & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP));
7439	int rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, abInstr, pCtx->rip, sizeof(abInstr));
7440	/Log(("vmxHCIsMesaDrvGp: PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr -> %Rrc %#x\n", rc, abInstr[0]));/
7441	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
7442	return false;
7443	if (abInstr[0] != 0xed)
7444	return false;
7445
7446	return true;
7447	}
7448
7449
7450	/**
7451	* VM-exit exception handler for \#GP (General-protection exception).
7452	*
7453	* @remarks Requires all fields in HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO to be read from the VMCS.
7454	*/
7455	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitXcptGP(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7456	{
7457	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7458	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestGP);
7459
7460	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
7461	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
7462	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
7463	PVMXVMCSINFOSHARED pVmcsInfoShared = pVmcsInfo->pShared;
7464	if (pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active)
7465	{ /* likely */ }
7466	else
7467	#endif
7468	{
7469	#ifndef HMVMX_ALWAYS_TRAP_ALL_XCPTS
7470	# ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
7471	Assert(pVCpu->hmr0.s.fUsingDebugLoop \|\| VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fTrapXcptGpForLovelyMesaDrv \|\| pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
7472	# else
7473	Assert(/pVCpu->hmr0.s.fUsingDebugLoop \|\|/ VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fTrapXcptGpForLovelyMesaDrv \|\| pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
7474	# endif
7475	#endif
7476	/*
7477	* If the guest is not in real-mode or we have unrestricted guest execution support, or if we are
7478	* executing a nested-guest, reflect #GP to the guest or nested-guest.
7479	*/
7480	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7481	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7482	Log4Func(("Gst: cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64 ErrorCode=%#x cr0=%#RX64 cpl=%u tr=%#04x\n", pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->rip,
7483	pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, pCtx->cr0, CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu), pCtx->tr.Sel));
7484
7485	if ( pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest
7486	\|\| !VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fTrapXcptGpForLovelyMesaDrv
7487	\|\| !vmxHCIsMesaDrvGp(pVCpu, pVmxTransient, pCtx))
7488	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo),
7489	pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, 0 /* GCPtrFaultAddress */);
7490	else
7491	rc = vmxHCHandleMesaDrvGp(pVCpu, pVmxTransient, pCtx);
7492	return rc;
7493	}
7494
7495	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
7496	Assert(CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx));
7497	Assert(!pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest);
7498	Assert(!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
7499
7500	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7501	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7502
7503	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecOne(pVCpu);
7504	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
7505	{
7506	if (!CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx))
7507	{
7508	/*
7509	* The guest is no longer in real-mode, check if we can continue executing the
7510	* guest using hardware-assisted VMX. Otherwise, fall back to emulation.
7511	*/
7512	pVmcsInfoShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active = false;
7513	if (HMCanExecuteVmxGuest(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pCtx))
7514	{
7515	Log4Func(("Mode changed but guest still suitable for executing using hardware-assisted VMX\n"));
7516	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
7517	}
7518	else
7519	{
7520	Log4Func(("Mode changed -> VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE\n"));
7521	rcStrict = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
7522	}
7523	}
7524	else
7525	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
7526	}
7527	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
7528	{
7529	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
7530	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
7531	}
7532	return VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict);
7533	#endif
7534	}
7535
7536
7537	/**
7538	* VM-exit exception handler for \#DE (Divide Error).
7539	*
7540	* @remarks Requires all fields in HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO to be read from the VMCS.
7541	*/
7542	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitXcptDE(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7543	{
7544	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7545	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestDE);
7546
7547	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7548	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7549
7550	if (VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fGCMTrapXcptDE)
7551	{
7552	rc = GCMXcptDE(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
7553	Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS /* restart instr / \|\| rc == VERR_NOT_FOUND / deliver exception */);
7554	}
7555	else
7556	rc = VERR_VMX_UNEXPECTED_INTERRUPTION_EXIT_TYPE;
7557
7558	/* If the GCM #DE exception handler didn't succeed or wasn't needed, raise #DE. */
7559	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
7560	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo),
7561	pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, 0 /* GCPtrFaultAddress */);
7562	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7563	}
7564
7565
7566	/**
7567	* VM-exit exception handler wrapper for all other exceptions that are not handled
7568	* by a specific handler.
7569	*
7570	* This simply re-injects the exception back into the VM without any special
7571	* processing.
7572	*
7573	* @remarks Requires all fields in HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO to be read from the VMCS.
7574	*/
7575	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitXcptOthers(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7576	{
7577	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_XCPT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7578
7579	#ifndef HMVMX_ALWAYS_TRAP_ALL_XCPTS
7580	# ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
7581	PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
7582	AssertMsg(pVCpu->hmr0.s.fUsingDebugLoop \|\| pVmcsInfo->pShared->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active \|\| pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest,
7583	("uVector=%#x u32XcptBitmap=%#X32\n",
7584	VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo), pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap));
7585	NOREF(pVmcsInfo);
7586	# endif
7587	#endif
7588
7589	/*
7590	* Re-inject the exception into the guest. This cannot be a double-fault condition which
7591	* would have been handled while checking exits due to event delivery.
7592	*/
7593	uint8_t const uVector = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo);
7594
7595	#ifdef HMVMX_ALWAYS_TRAP_ALL_XCPTS
7596	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7597	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7598	Log4Func(("Reinjecting Xcpt. uVector=%#x cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64\n", uVector, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip));
7599	#endif
7600
7601	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
7602	switch (uVector)
7603	{
7604	case X86_XCPT_DE: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestDE); break;
7605	case X86_XCPT_DB: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestDB); break;
7606	case X86_XCPT_BP: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestBP); break;
7607	case X86_XCPT_OF: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestOF); break;
7608	case X86_XCPT_BR: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestBR); break;
7609	case X86_XCPT_UD: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestUD); break;
7610	case X86_XCPT_NM: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestOF); break;
7611	case X86_XCPT_DF: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestDF); break;
7612	case X86_XCPT_TS: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestTS); break;
7613	case X86_XCPT_NP: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestNP); break;
7614	case X86_XCPT_SS: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestSS); break;
7615	case X86_XCPT_GP: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestGP); break;
7616	case X86_XCPT_PF: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestPF); break;
7617	case X86_XCPT_MF: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestMF); break;
7618	case X86_XCPT_AC: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestAC); break;
7619	case X86_XCPT_XF: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestXF); break;
7620	default:
7621	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitGuestXcpUnk);
7622	break;
7623	}
7624	#endif
7625
7626	/* We should never call this function for a page-fault, we'd need to pass on the fault address below otherwise. */
7627	Assert(!VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_IS_XCPT_PF(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo));
7628	NOREF(uVector);
7629
7630	/* Re-inject the original exception into the guest. */
7631	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo),
7632	pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, 0 /* GCPtrFaultAddress */);
7633	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7634	}
7635
7636
7637	/**
7638	* VM-exit exception handler for all exceptions (except NMIs!).
7639	*
7640	* @remarks This may be called for both guests and nested-guests. Take care to not
7641	* make assumptions and avoid doing anything that is not relevant when
7642	* executing a nested-guest (e.g., Mesa driver hacks).
7643	*/
7644	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCExitXcpt(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7645	{
7646	HMVMX_ASSERT_READ(pVmxTransient, HMVMX_READ_XCPT_INFO);
7647
7648	/*
7649	* If this VM-exit occurred while delivering an event through the guest IDT, take
7650	* action based on the return code and additional hints (e.g. for page-faults)
7651	* that will be updated in the VMX transient structure.
7652	*/
7653	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = vmxHCCheckExitDueToEventDelivery(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7654	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
7655	{
7656	/*
7657	* If an exception caused a VM-exit due to delivery of an event, the original
7658	* event may have to be re-injected into the guest. We shall reinject it and
7659	* continue guest execution. However, page-fault is a complicated case and
7660	* needs additional processing done in vmxHCExitXcptPF().
7661	*/
7662	Assert(VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_IS_VALID(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo));
7663	uint8_t const uVector = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo);
7664	if ( !VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending
7665	\|\| uVector == X86_XCPT_PF)
7666	{
7667	switch (uVector)
7668	{
7669	case X86_XCPT_PF: return vmxHCExitXcptPF(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7670	case X86_XCPT_GP: return vmxHCExitXcptGP(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7671	case X86_XCPT_MF: return vmxHCExitXcptMF(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7672	case X86_XCPT_DB: return vmxHCExitXcptDB(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7673	case X86_XCPT_BP: return vmxHCExitXcptBP(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7674	case X86_XCPT_AC: return vmxHCExitXcptAC(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7675	case X86_XCPT_DE: return vmxHCExitXcptDE(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7676	default:
7677	return vmxHCExitXcptOthers(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7678	}
7679	}
7680	/* else: inject pending event before resuming guest execution. */
7681	}
7682	else if (rcStrict == VINF_HM_DOUBLE_FAULT)
7683	{
7684	Assert(VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending);
7685	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
7686	}
7687
7688	return rcStrict;
7689	}
7690	/** @} */
7691
7692
7693	/** @name VM-exit handlers.
7694	* @{
7695	*/
7696	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= */
7697	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- VM-exit handlers -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- */
7698	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= */
7699
7700	/**
7701	* VM-exit handler for external interrupts (VMX_EXIT_EXT_INT).
7702	*/
7703	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitExtInt(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7704	{
7705	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7706	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitExtInt);
7707
7708	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
7709	/* Windows hosts (32-bit and 64-bit) have DPC latency issues. See @bugref{6853}. */
7710	if (VMMR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled(pVCpu))
7711	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7712	return VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
7713	#else
7714	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7715	#endif
7716	}
7717
7718
7719	/**
7720	* VM-exit handler for exceptions or NMIs (VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI). Conditional
7721	* VM-exit.
7722	*/
7723	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitXcptOrNmi(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7724	{
7725	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7726	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitXcptNmi, y3);
7727
7728	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7729
7730	uint32_t const uExitIntType = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo);
7731	uint8_t const uVector = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo);
7732	Assert(VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_IS_VALID(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo));
7733
7734	PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
7735	Assert( !(pVmcsInfo->u32ExitCtls & VMX_EXIT_CTLS_ACK_EXT_INT)
7736	&& uExitIntType != VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_EXT_INT);
7737	NOREF(pVmcsInfo);
7738
7739	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
7740	switch (uExitIntType)
7741	{
7742	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN /* NMIs should never reach R3. */
7743	/*
7744	* Host physical NMIs:
7745	* This cannot be a guest NMI as the only way for the guest to receive an NMI is if we
7746	* injected it ourselves and anything we inject is not going to cause a VM-exit directly
7747	* for the event being injected[1]. Go ahead and dispatch the NMI to the host[2].
7748	*
7749	* See Intel spec. 27.2.3 "Information for VM Exits During Event Delivery".
7750	* See Intel spec. 27.5.5 "Updating Non-Register State".
7751	*/
7752	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_NMI:
7753	{
7754	rcStrict = hmR0VmxExitHostNmi(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
7755	break;
7756	}
7757	#endif
7758
7759	/*
7760	* Privileged software exceptions (#DB from ICEBP),
7761	* Software exceptions (#BP and #OF),
7762	* Hardware exceptions:
7763	* Process the required exceptions and resume guest execution if possible.
7764	*/
7765	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_PRIV_SW_XCPT:
7766	Assert(uVector == X86_XCPT_DB);
7767	RT_FALL_THRU();
7768	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_SW_XCPT:
7769	Assert(uVector == X86_XCPT_BP \|\| uVector == X86_XCPT_OF \|\| uExitIntType == VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_PRIV_SW_XCPT);
7770	RT_FALL_THRU();
7771	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT:
7772	{
7773	NOREF(uVector);
7774	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE
7775	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
7776	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
7777	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7778	rcStrict = vmxHCExitXcpt(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7779	break;
7780	}
7781
7782	default:
7783	{
7784	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo;
7785	rcStrict = VERR_VMX_UNEXPECTED_INTERRUPTION_EXIT_TYPE;
7786	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid/unexpected VM-exit interruption info %#x\n", pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo));
7787	break;
7788	}
7789	}
7790
7791	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitXcptNmi, y3);
7792	return rcStrict;
7793	}
7794
7795
7796	/**
7797	* VM-exit handler for interrupt-window exiting (VMX_EXIT_INT_WINDOW).
7798	*/
7799	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitIntWindow(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7800	{
7801	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7802
7803	/* Indicate that we no longer need to VM-exit when the guest is ready to receive interrupts, it is now ready. */
7804	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
7805	vmxHCClearIntWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
7806
7807	/* Evaluate and deliver pending events and resume guest execution. */
7808	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitIntWindow);
7809	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7810	}
7811
7812
7813	/**
7814	* VM-exit handler for NMI-window exiting (VMX_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW).
7815	*/
7816	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitNmiWindow(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7817	{
7818	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7819
7820	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
7821	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT))) /** @todo NSTVMX: Turn this into an assertion. */
7822	{
7823	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected NMI-window exit.\n"));
7824	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
7825	}
7826
7827	Assert(!CPUMAreInterruptsInhibitedByNmiEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
7828
7829	/*
7830	* If block-by-STI is set when we get this VM-exit, it means the CPU doesn't block NMIs following STI.
7831	* It is therefore safe to unblock STI and deliver the NMI ourselves. See @bugref{7445}.
7832	*/
7833	uint32_t fIntrState;
7834	int rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INT_STATE, &fIntrState);
7835	AssertRC(rc);
7836	Assert(!(fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS));
7837	if (fIntrState & VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI)
7838	{
7839	CPUMClearInterruptShadow(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
7840
7841	fIntrState &= ~VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INT_STATE_BLOCK_STI;
7842	rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INT_STATE, fIntrState);
7843	AssertRC(rc);
7844	}
7845
7846	/* Indicate that we no longer need to VM-exit when the guest is ready to receive NMIs, it is now ready. */
7847	vmxHCClearNmiWindowExitVmcs(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
7848
7849	/* Evaluate and deliver pending events and resume guest execution. */
7850	return VINF_SUCCESS;
7851	}
7852
7853
7854	/**
7855	* VM-exit handler for WBINVD (VMX_EXIT_WBINVD). Conditional VM-exit.
7856	*/
7857	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitWbinvd(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7858	{
7859	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7860	return vmxHCAdvanceGuestRip(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7861	}
7862
7863
7864	/**
7865	* VM-exit handler for INVD (VMX_EXIT_INVD). Unconditional VM-exit.
7866	*/
7867	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitInvd(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7868	{
7869	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7870	return vmxHCAdvanceGuestRip(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7871	}
7872
7873
7874	/**
7875	* VM-exit handler for CPUID (VMX_EXIT_CPUID). Unconditional VM-exit.
7876	*/
7877	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitCpuid(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7878	{
7879	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7880
7881	/*
7882	* Get the state we need and update the exit history entry.
7883	*/
7884	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
7885	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7886	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7887	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7888
7889	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
7890	PCEMEXITREC pExitRec = EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndTypeAndPC(pVCpu,
7891	EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM \| EMEXIT_F_HM, EMEXITTYPE_CPUID),
7892	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip + pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.u64Base);
7893	if (!pExitRec)
7894	{
7895	/*
7896	* Regular CPUID instruction execution.
7897	*/
7898	rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedCpuid(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
7899	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
7900	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
7901	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
7902	{
7903	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
7904	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
7905	}
7906	}
7907	else
7908	{
7909	/*
7910	* Frequent exit or something needing probing. Get state and call EMHistoryExec.
7911	*/
7912	int rc2 = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL,
7913	IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7914	AssertRCReturn(rc2, rc2);
7915
7916	Log4(("CpuIdExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: %#x/%#x -> EMHistoryExec\n",
7917	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eax, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ecx));
7918
7919	rcStrict = EMHistoryExec(pVCpu, pExitRec, 0);
7920	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
7921
7922	Log4(("CpuIdExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: EMHistoryExec -> %Rrc + %04x:%08RX64\n",
7923	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
7924	VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip));
7925	}
7926	return rcStrict;
7927	}
7928
7929
7930	/**
7931	* VM-exit handler for GETSEC (VMX_EXIT_GETSEC). Unconditional VM-exit.
7932	*/
7933	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitGetsec(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7934	{
7935	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7936
7937	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
7938	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7939	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7940
7941	if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr4 & X86_CR4_SMXE)
7942	return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
7943
7944	AssertMsgFailed(("vmxHCExitGetsec: Unexpected VM-exit when CR4.SMXE is 0.\n"));
7945	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
7946	}
7947
7948
7949	/**
7950	* VM-exit handler for RDTSC (VMX_EXIT_RDTSC). Conditional VM-exit.
7951	*/
7952	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitRdtsc(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7953	{
7954	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7955
7956	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
7957	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7958	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7959	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7960
7961	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedRdtsc(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
7962	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
7963	{
7964	/* If we get a spurious VM-exit when TSC offsetting is enabled,
7965	we must reset offsetting on VM-entry. See @bugref{6634}. */
7966	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING)
7967	pVmxTransient->fUpdatedTscOffsettingAndPreemptTimer = false;
7968	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
7969	}
7970	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
7971	{
7972	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
7973	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
7974	}
7975	return rcStrict;
7976	}
7977
7978
7979	/**
7980	* VM-exit handler for RDTSCP (VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP). Conditional VM-exit.
7981	*/
7982	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitRdtscp(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
7983	{
7984	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7985
7986	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
7987	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
7988	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_TSC_AUX>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
7989	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
7990
7991	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedRdtscp(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
7992	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
7993	{
7994	/* If we get a spurious VM-exit when TSC offsetting is enabled,
7995	we must reset offsetting on VM-reentry. See @bugref{6634}. */
7996	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING)
7997	pVmxTransient->fUpdatedTscOffsettingAndPreemptTimer = false;
7998	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
7999	}
8000	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
8001	{
8002	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
8003	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
8004	}
8005	return rcStrict;
8006	}
8007
8008
8009	/**
8010	* VM-exit handler for RDPMC (VMX_EXIT_RDPMC). Conditional VM-exit.
8011	*/
8012	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitRdpmc(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8013	{
8014	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8015
8016	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8017	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8018	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8019	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8020
8021	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedRdpmc(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
8022	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
8023	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
8024	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
8025	{
8026	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
8027	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
8028	}
8029	return rcStrict;
8030	}
8031
8032
8033	/**
8034	* VM-exit handler for VMCALL (VMX_EXIT_VMCALL). Unconditional VM-exit.
8035	*/
8036	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmcall(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8037	{
8038	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8039
8040	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = VERR_VMX_IPE_3;
8041	if (EMAreHypercallInstructionsEnabled(pVCpu))
8042	{
8043	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8044	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP
8045	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS
8046	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0
8047	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SS
8048	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS
8049	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EFER>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8050	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8051
8052	/* Perform the hypercall. */
8053	rcStrict = GIMHypercall(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
8054	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
8055	{
8056	rc = vmxHCAdvanceGuestRip(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8057	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8058	}
8059	else
8060	Assert( rcStrict == VINF_GIM_R3_HYPERCALL
8061	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_GIM_HYPERCALL_CONTINUING
8062	\|\| RT_FAILURE(rcStrict));
8063
8064	/* If the hypercall changes anything other than guest's general-purpose registers,
8065	we would need to reload the guest changed bits here before VM-entry. */
8066	}
8067	else
8068	Log4Func(("Hypercalls not enabled\n"));
8069
8070	/* If hypercalls are disabled or the hypercall failed for some reason, raise #UD and continue. */
8071	if (RT_FAILURE(rcStrict))
8072	{
8073	vmxHCSetPendingXcptUD(pVCpu);
8074	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
8075	}
8076
8077	return rcStrict;
8078	}
8079
8080
8081	/**
8082	* VM-exit handler for INVLPG (VMX_EXIT_INVLPG). Conditional VM-exit.
8083	*/
8084	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitInvlpg(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8085	{
8086	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8087	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
8088	Assert(!pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.fNestedPaging \|\| pVCpu->hmr0.s.fUsingDebugLoop);
8089	#endif
8090
8091	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8092	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
8093	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8094	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8095	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8096
8097	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedInvlpg(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
8098
8099	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rcStrict == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3)
8100	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
8101	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
8102	{
8103	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
8104	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
8105	}
8106	else
8107	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected IEMExecDecodedInvlpg(%#RX64) status: %Rrc\n", pVmxTransient->uExitQual,
8108	VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
8109	return rcStrict;
8110	}
8111
8112
8113	/**
8114	* VM-exit handler for MONITOR (VMX_EXIT_MONITOR). Conditional VM-exit.
8115	*/
8116	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMonitor(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8117	{
8118	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8119
8120	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8121	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8122	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DS>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8123	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8124
8125	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedMonitor(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
8126	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
8127	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
8128	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
8129	{
8130	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
8131	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
8132	}
8133
8134	return rcStrict;
8135	}
8136
8137
8138	/**
8139	* VM-exit handler for MWAIT (VMX_EXIT_MWAIT). Conditional VM-exit.
8140	*/
8141	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMwait(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8142	{
8143	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8144
8145	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8146	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8147	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8148	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8149
8150	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedMwait(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
8151	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
8152	{
8153	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
8154	if (EMMonitorWaitShouldContinue(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
8155	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
8156	}
8157
8158	return rcStrict;
8159	}
8160
8161
8162	/**
8163	* VM-exit handler for triple faults (VMX_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT). Unconditional
8164	* VM-exit.
8165	*/
8166	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitTripleFault(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8167	{
8168	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8169	return VINF_EM_RESET;
8170	}
8171
8172
8173	/**
8174	* VM-exit handler for HLT (VMX_EXIT_HLT). Conditional VM-exit.
8175	*/
8176	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitHlt(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8177	{
8178	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8179
8180	int rc = vmxHCAdvanceGuestRip(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8181	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8182
8183	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS); /* Advancing the RIP above should've imported eflags. */
8184	if (EMShouldContinueAfterHalt(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx)) /* Requires eflags. */
8185	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
8186	else
8187	rc = VINF_EM_HALT;
8188
8189	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
8190	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatSwitchHltToR3);
8191	return rc;
8192	}
8193
8194
8195	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
8196	/**
8197	* VM-exit handler for instructions that result in a \#UD exception delivered to
8198	* the guest.
8199	*/
8200	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitSetPendingXcptUD(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8201	{
8202	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8203	vmxHCSetPendingXcptUD(pVCpu);
8204	return VINF_SUCCESS;
8205	}
8206	#endif
8207
8208
8209	/**
8210	* VM-exit handler for expiry of the VMX-preemption timer.
8211	*/
8212	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitPreemptTimer(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8213	{
8214	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8215
8216	/* If the VMX-preemption timer has expired, reinitialize the preemption timer on next VM-entry. */
8217	pVmxTransient->fUpdatedTscOffsettingAndPreemptTimer = false;
8218	Log12(("vmxHCExitPreemptTimer:\n"));
8219
8220	/* If there are any timer events pending, fall back to ring-3, otherwise resume guest execution. */
8221	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
8222	bool fTimersPending = TMTimerPollBool(pVM, pVCpu);
8223	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitPreemptTimer);
8224	return fTimersPending ? VINF_EM_RAW_TIMER_PENDING : VINF_SUCCESS;
8225	}
8226
8227
8228	/**
8229	* VM-exit handler for XSETBV (VMX_EXIT_XSETBV). Unconditional VM-exit.
8230	*/
8231	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitXsetbv(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8232	{
8233	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8234
8235	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8236	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8237	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8238	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8239
8240	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedXsetbv(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
8241	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, rcStrict != VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT ? HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS
8242	: HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
8243
8244	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
8245	PCCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
8246	bool const fLoadSaveGuestXcr0 = (pCtx->cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE) && pCtx->aXcr[0] != ASMGetXcr0();
8247	if (fLoadSaveGuestXcr0 != pVCpu->hmr0.s.fLoadSaveGuestXcr0)
8248	{
8249	pVCpu->hmr0.s.fLoadSaveGuestXcr0 = fLoadSaveGuestXcr0;
8250	hmR0VmxUpdateStartVmFunction(pVCpu);
8251	}
8252	#endif
8253
8254	return rcStrict;
8255	}
8256
8257
8258	/**
8259	* VM-exit handler for INVPCID (VMX_EXIT_INVPCID). Conditional VM-exit.
8260	*/
8261	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitInvpcid(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8262	{
8263	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8264
8265	/** @todo Enable the new code after finding a reliably guest test-case. */
8266	#if 1
8267	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
8268	#else
8269	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
8270	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
8271	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8272	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK
8273	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK);
8274	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8275
8276	/* Paranoia. Ensure this has a memory operand. */
8277	Assert(!pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.Inv.u1Cleared0);
8278
8279	uint8_t const iGReg = pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.VmreadVmwrite.iReg2;
8280	Assert(iGReg < RT_ELEMENTS(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs));
8281	uint64_t const uType = CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu) ? pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iGReg].u64
8282	: pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iGReg].u32;
8283
8284	RTGCPTR GCPtrDesc;
8285	HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.u, pVmxTransient->uExitQual, VMXMEMACCESS_READ, &GCPtrDesc);
8286
8287	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedInvpcid(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.Inv.iSegReg,
8288	GCPtrDesc, uType);
8289	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
8290	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
8291	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
8292	{
8293	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
8294	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
8295	}
8296	return rcStrict;
8297	#endif
8298	}
8299
8300
8301	/**
8302	* VM-exit handler for invalid-guest-state (VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE). Error
8303	* VM-exit.
8304	*/
8305	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitErrInvalidGuestState(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8306	{
8307	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8308	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL);
8309	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8310
8311	rc = vmxHCCheckCachedVmcsCtls(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
8312	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
8313	return rc;
8314
8315	uint32_t const uInvalidReason = vmxHCCheckGuestState(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
8316	NOREF(uInvalidReason);
8317
8318	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
8319	uint32_t fIntrState;
8320	uint64_t u64Val;
8321	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
8322	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8323	vmxHCReadEntryXcptErrorCodeVmcs(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8324
8325	Log4(("uInvalidReason %u\n", uInvalidReason));
8326	Log4(("VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_INTERRUPTION_INFO %#RX32\n", pVmxTransient->uEntryIntInfo));
8327	Log4(("VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERRCODE %#RX32\n", pVmxTransient->uEntryXcptErrorCode));
8328	Log4(("VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_ENTRY_INSTR_LENGTH %#RX32\n", pVmxTransient->cbEntryInstr));
8329
8330	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INT_STATE, &fIntrState); AssertRC(rc);
8331	Log4(("VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INT_STATE %#RX32\n", fIntrState));
8332	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR0, &u64Val); AssertRC(rc);
8333	Log4(("VMX_VMCS_GUEST_CR0 %#RX64\n", u64Val));
8334	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_MASK, &u64Val); AssertRC(rc);
8335	Log4(("VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_MASK %#RX64\n", u64Val));
8336	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_READ_SHADOW, &u64Val); AssertRC(rc);
8337	Log4(("VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_READ_SHADOW %#RX64\n", u64Val));
8338	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_MASK, &u64Val); AssertRC(rc);
8339	Log4(("VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_MASK %#RX64\n", u64Val));
8340	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_READ_SHADOW, &u64Val); AssertRC(rc);
8341	Log4(("VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_READ_SHADOW %#RX64\n", u64Val));
8342	# ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
8343	if (pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.fNestedPaging)
8344	{
8345	rc = VMX_VMCS_READ_64(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EPTP_FULL, &u64Val); AssertRC(rc);
8346	Log4(("VMX_VMCS64_CTRL_EPTP_FULL %#RX64\n", u64Val));
8347	}
8348
8349	hmR0DumpRegs(pVCpu, HM_DUMP_REG_FLAGS_ALL);
8350	# endif
8351	#endif
8352
8353	return VERR_VMX_INVALID_GUEST_STATE;
8354	}
8355
8356	/**
8357	* VM-exit handler for all undefined/unexpected reasons. Should never happen.
8358	*/
8359	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitErrUnexpected(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8360	{
8361	/*
8362	* Cumulative notes of all recognized but unexpected VM-exits.
8363	*
8364	* 1. This does -not- cover scenarios like a page-fault VM-exit occurring when
8365	* nested-paging is used.
8366	*
8367	* 2. Any instruction that causes a VM-exit unconditionally (for e.g. VMXON) must be
8368	* emulated or a #UD must be raised in the guest. Therefore, we should -not- be using
8369	* this function (and thereby stop VM execution) for handling such instructions.
8370	*
8371	*
8372	* VMX_EXIT_INIT_SIGNAL:
8373	* INIT signals are blocked in VMX root operation by VMXON and by SMI in SMM.
8374	* It is -NOT- blocked in VMX non-root operation so we can, in theory, still get these
8375	* VM-exits. However, we should not receive INIT signals VM-exit while executing a VM.
8376	*
8377	* See Intel spec. 33.14.1 Default Treatment of SMI Delivery"
8378	* See Intel spec. 29.3 "VMX Instructions" for "VMXON".
8379	* See Intel spec. "23.8 Restrictions on VMX operation".
8380	*
8381	* VMX_EXIT_SIPI:
8382	* SIPI exits can only occur in VMX non-root operation when the "wait-for-SIPI" guest
8383	* activity state is used. We don't make use of it as our guests don't have direct
8384	* access to the host local APIC.
8385	*
8386	* See Intel spec. 25.3 "Other Causes of VM-exits".
8387	*
8388	* VMX_EXIT_IO_SMI:
8389	* VMX_EXIT_SMI:
8390	* This can only happen if we support dual-monitor treatment of SMI, which can be
8391	* activated by executing VMCALL in VMX root operation. Only an STM (SMM transfer
8392	* monitor) would get this VM-exit when we (the executive monitor) execute a VMCALL in
8393	* VMX root mode or receive an SMI. If we get here, something funny is going on.
8394	*
8395	* See Intel spec. 33.15.6 "Activating the Dual-Monitor Treatment"
8396	* See Intel spec. 25.3 "Other Causes of VM-Exits"
8397	*
8398	* VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD:
8399	* Failures while loading MSRs are part of the VM-entry MSR-load area are unexpected
8400	* and typically indicates a bug in the hypervisor code. We thus cannot not resume
8401	* execution.
8402	*
8403	* See Intel spec. 26.7 "VM-Entry Failures During Or After Loading Guest State".
8404	*
8405	* VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK:
8406	* Machine check exceptions indicates a fatal/unrecoverable hardware condition
8407	* including but not limited to system bus, ECC, parity, cache and TLB errors. A
8408	* #MC exception abort class exception is raised. We thus cannot assume a
8409	* reasonable chance of continuing any sort of execution and we bail.
8410	*
8411	* See Intel spec. 15.1 "Machine-check Architecture".
8412	* See Intel spec. 27.1 "Architectural State Before A VM Exit".
8413	*
8414	* VMX_EXIT_PML_FULL:
8415	* VMX_EXIT_VIRTUALIZED_EOI:
8416	* VMX_EXIT_APIC_WRITE:
8417	* We do not currently support any of these features and thus they are all unexpected
8418	* VM-exits.
8419	*
8420	* VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS:
8421	* VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS:
8422	* VMX_EXIT_RDRAND:
8423	* VMX_EXIT_RSM:
8424	* VMX_EXIT_VMFUNC:
8425	* VMX_EXIT_ENCLS:
8426	* VMX_EXIT_RDSEED:
8427	* VMX_EXIT_XSAVES:
8428	* VMX_EXIT_XRSTORS:
8429	* VMX_EXIT_UMWAIT:
8430	* VMX_EXIT_TPAUSE:
8431	* VMX_EXIT_LOADIWKEY:
8432	* These VM-exits are -not- caused unconditionally by execution of the corresponding
8433	* instruction. Any VM-exit for these instructions indicate a hardware problem,
8434	* unsupported CPU modes (like SMM) or potentially corrupt VMCS controls.
8435	*
8436	* See Intel spec. 25.1.3 "Instructions That Cause VM Exits Conditionally".
8437	*/
8438	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8439	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected VM-exit %u\n", pVmxTransient->uExitReason));
8440	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
8441	}
8442
8443
8444	/**
8445	* VM-exit handler for RDMSR (VMX_EXIT_RDMSR).
8446	*/
8447	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitRdmsr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8448	{
8449	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8450
8451	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8452
8453	/** @todo Optimize this: We currently drag in the whole MSR state
8454	* (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL_MSRS) here. We should optimize this to only get
8455	* MSRs required. That would require changes to IEM and possibly CPUM too.
8456	* (Should probably do it lazy fashion from CPUMAllMsrs.cpp). */
8457	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8458	uint32_t const idMsr = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ecx;
8459	int rc;
8460	switch (idMsr)
8461	{
8462	default:
8463	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL_MSRS>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo,
8464	__FUNCTION__);
8465	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8466	break;
8467	case MSR_K8_FS_BASE:
8468	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL_MSRS
8469	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_FS>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8470	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8471	break;
8472	case MSR_K8_GS_BASE:
8473	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL_MSRS
8474	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GS>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8475	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8476	break;
8477	}
8478
8479	Log4Func(("ecx=%#RX32\n", idMsr));
8480
8481	#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && !defined(IN_NEM_DARWIN)
8482	if (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS)
8483	{
8484	if ( hmR0VmxIsAutoLoadGuestMsr(pVmcsInfo, idMsr)
8485	&& idMsr != MSR_K6_EFER)
8486	{
8487	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected RDMSR for an MSR in the auto-load/store area in the VMCS. ecx=%#RX32\n", idMsr));
8488	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, idMsr);
8489	}
8490	if (hmR0VmxIsLazyGuestMsr(pVCpu, idMsr))
8491	{
8492	Assert(pVmcsInfo->pvMsrBitmap);
8493	uint32_t fMsrpm = CPUMGetVmxMsrPermission(pVmcsInfo->pvMsrBitmap, idMsr);
8494	if (fMsrpm & VMXMSRPM_ALLOW_RD)
8495	{
8496	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected RDMSR for a passthru lazy-restore MSR. ecx=%#RX32\n", idMsr));
8497	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, idMsr);
8498	}
8499	}
8500	}
8501	#endif
8502
8503	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedRdmsr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
8504	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitRdmsr);
8505	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
8506	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
8507	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
8508	{
8509	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
8510	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
8511	}
8512	else
8513	AssertMsg(rcStrict == VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_READ \|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT,
8514	("Unexpected IEMExecDecodedRdmsr rc (%Rrc)\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
8515
8516	return rcStrict;
8517	}
8518
8519
8520	/**
8521	* VM-exit handler for WRMSR (VMX_EXIT_WRMSR).
8522	*/
8523	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitWrmsr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8524	{
8525	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8526
8527	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8528
8529	/*
8530	* The FS and GS base MSRs are not part of the above all-MSRs mask.
8531	* Although we don't need to fetch the base as it will be overwritten shortly, while
8532	* loading guest-state we would also load the entire segment register including limit
8533	* and attributes and thus we need to load them here.
8534	*/
8535	/** @todo Optimize this: We currently drag in the whole MSR state
8536	* (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL_MSRS) here. We should optimize this to only get
8537	* MSRs required. That would require changes to IEM and possibly CPUM too.
8538	* (Should probably do it lazy fashion from CPUMAllMsrs.cpp). */
8539	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8540	uint32_t const idMsr = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ecx;
8541	int rc;
8542	switch (idMsr)
8543	{
8544	default:
8545	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL_MSRS>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo,
8546	__FUNCTION__);
8547	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8548	break;
8549
8550	case MSR_K8_FS_BASE:
8551	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL_MSRS
8552	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_FS>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8553	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8554	break;
8555	case MSR_K8_GS_BASE:
8556	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL_MSRS
8557	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GS>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8558	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8559	break;
8560	}
8561	Log4Func(("ecx=%#RX32 edx:eax=%#RX32:%#RX32\n", idMsr, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.edx, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eax));
8562
8563	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedWrmsr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
8564	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitWrmsr);
8565
8566	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
8567	{
8568	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
8569
8570	/* If this is an X2APIC WRMSR access, update the APIC state as well. */
8571	if ( idMsr == MSR_IA32_APICBASE
8572	\|\| ( idMsr >= MSR_IA32_X2APIC_START
8573	&& idMsr <= MSR_IA32_X2APIC_END))
8574	{
8575	/*
8576	* We've already saved the APIC related guest-state (TPR) in post-run phase.
8577	* When full APIC register virtualization is implemented we'll have to make
8578	* sure APIC state is saved from the VMCS before IEM changes it.
8579	*/
8580	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_APIC_TPR);
8581	}
8582	else if (idMsr == MSR_IA32_TSC) /* Windows 7 does this during bootup. See @bugref{6398}. */
8583	pVmxTransient->fUpdatedTscOffsettingAndPreemptTimer = false;
8584	else if (idMsr == MSR_K6_EFER)
8585	{
8586	/*
8587	* If the guest touches the EFER MSR we need to update the VM-Entry and VM-Exit controls
8588	* as well, even if it is -not- touching bits that cause paging mode changes (LMA/LME).
8589	* We care about the other bits as well, SCE and NXE. See @bugref{7368}.
8590	*/
8591	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_EFER_MSR \| HM_CHANGED_VMX_ENTRY_EXIT_CTLS);
8592	}
8593
8594	/* Update MSRs that are part of the VMCS and auto-load/store area when MSR-bitmaps are not used. */
8595	if (!(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
8596	{
8597	switch (idMsr)
8598	{
8599	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSENTER_CS_MSR); break;
8600	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP: ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR); break;
8601	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP: ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR); break;
8602	case MSR_K8_FS_BASE: ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_FS); break;
8603	case MSR_K8_GS_BASE: ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_GS); break;
8604	case MSR_K6_EFER: /* Nothing to do, already handled above. */ break;
8605	default:
8606	{
8607	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
8608	if (hmR0VmxIsLazyGuestMsr(pVCpu, idMsr))
8609	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_VMX_GUEST_LAZY_MSRS);
8610	else if (hmR0VmxIsAutoLoadGuestMsr(pVmcsInfo, idMsr))
8611	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_VMX_GUEST_AUTO_MSRS);
8612	#else
8613	AssertMsgFailed(("TODO\n"));
8614	#endif
8615	break;
8616	}
8617	}
8618	}
8619	#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && !defined(IN_NEM_DARWIN)
8620	else
8621	{
8622	/* Paranoia. Validate that MSRs in the MSR-bitmaps with write-passthru are not intercepted. */
8623	switch (idMsr)
8624	{
8625	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
8626	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
8627	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
8628	case MSR_K8_FS_BASE:
8629	case MSR_K8_GS_BASE:
8630	{
8631	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected WRMSR for an MSR in the VMCS. ecx=%#RX32\n", idMsr));
8632	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, idMsr);
8633	}
8634
8635	/* Writes to MSRs in auto-load/store area/swapped MSRs, shouldn't cause VM-exits with MSR-bitmaps. */
8636	default:
8637	{
8638	if (hmR0VmxIsAutoLoadGuestMsr(pVmcsInfo, idMsr))
8639	{
8640	/* EFER MSR writes are always intercepted. */
8641	if (idMsr != MSR_K6_EFER)
8642	{
8643	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected WRMSR for an MSR in the auto-load/store area in the VMCS. ecx=%#RX32\n",
8644	idMsr));
8645	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, idMsr);
8646	}
8647	}
8648
8649	if (hmR0VmxIsLazyGuestMsr(pVCpu, idMsr))
8650	{
8651	Assert(pVmcsInfo->pvMsrBitmap);
8652	uint32_t fMsrpm = CPUMGetVmxMsrPermission(pVmcsInfo->pvMsrBitmap, idMsr);
8653	if (fMsrpm & VMXMSRPM_ALLOW_WR)
8654	{
8655	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected WRMSR for passthru, lazy-restore MSR. ecx=%#RX32\n", idMsr));
8656	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, idMsr);
8657	}
8658	}
8659	break;
8660	}
8661	}
8662	}
8663	#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
8664	}
8665	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
8666	{
8667	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
8668	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
8669	}
8670	else
8671	AssertMsg(rcStrict == VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE \|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT,
8672	("Unexpected IEMExecDecodedWrmsr rc (%Rrc)\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
8673
8674	return rcStrict;
8675	}
8676
8677
8678	/**
8679	* VM-exit handler for PAUSE (VMX_EXIT_PAUSE). Conditional VM-exit.
8680	*/
8681	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitPause(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8682	{
8683	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8684
8685	/** @todo The guest has likely hit a contended spinlock. We might want to
8686	* poke a schedule different guest VCPU. */
8687	int rc = vmxHCAdvanceGuestRip(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8688	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
8689	return VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
8690
8691	AssertMsgFailed(("vmxHCExitPause: Failed to increment RIP. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
8692	return rc;
8693	}
8694
8695
8696	/**
8697	* VM-exit handler for when the TPR value is lowered below the specified
8698	* threshold (VMX_EXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD). Conditional VM-exit.
8699	*/
8700	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitTprBelowThreshold(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8701	{
8702	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8703	Assert(pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW);
8704
8705	/*
8706	* The TPR shadow would've been synced with the APIC TPR in the post-run phase.
8707	* We'll re-evaluate pending interrupts and inject them before the next VM
8708	* entry so we can just continue execution here.
8709	*/
8710	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitTprBelowThreshold);
8711	return VINF_SUCCESS;
8712	}
8713
8714
8715	/**
8716	* VM-exit handler for control-register accesses (VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX). Conditional
8717	* VM-exit.
8718	*
8719	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS when guest execution can continue.
8720	* @retval VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 CR3 sync is required, back to ring-3.
8721	* @retval VERR_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM when we need to return to ring-3 due to
8722	* incompatible guest state for VMX execution (real-on-v86 case).
8723	*/
8724	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMovCRx(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8725	{
8726	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8727	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitMovCRx, y2);
8728
8729	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8730	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
8731	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8732
8733	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
8734	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
8735	uint64_t const uExitQual = pVmxTransient->uExitQual;
8736	uint32_t const uAccessType = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS(uExitQual);
8737	switch (uAccessType)
8738	{
8739	/*
8740	* MOV to CRx.
8741	*/
8742	case VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS_WRITE:
8743	{
8744	/*
8745	* When PAE paging is used, the CPU will reload PAE PDPTEs from CR3 when the guest
8746	* changes certain bits even in CR0, CR4 (and not just CR3). We are currently fine
8747	* since IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK (used below) includes CR3 which will import
8748	* PAE PDPTEs as well.
8749	*/
8750	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8751	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8752
8753	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0);
8754	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
8755	uint32_t const uOldCr0 = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0;
8756	#endif
8757	uint8_t const iGReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_GENREG(uExitQual);
8758	uint8_t const iCrReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_REGISTER(uExitQual);
8759
8760	/*
8761	* MOV to CR3 only cause a VM-exit when one or more of the following are true:
8762	* - When nested paging isn't used.
8763	* - If the guest doesn't have paging enabled (intercept CR3 to update shadow page tables).
8764	* - We are executing in the VM debug loop.
8765	*/
8766	#ifndef HMVMX_ALWAYS_INTERCEPT_CR3_ACCESS
8767	# ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
8768	Assert( iCrReg != 3
8769	\|\| !VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM)
8770	\|\| !CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabledEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx)
8771	\|\| pVCpu->hmr0.s.fUsingDebugLoop);
8772	# else
8773	Assert( iCrReg != 3
8774	\|\| !CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabledEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
8775	# endif
8776	#endif
8777
8778	/* MOV to CR8 writes only cause VM-exits when TPR shadow is not used. */
8779	Assert( iCrReg != 8
8780	\|\| !(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW));
8781
8782	rcStrict = vmxHCExitMovToCrX(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, iGReg, iCrReg);
8783	AssertMsg( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
8784	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
8785
8786	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
8787	/*
8788	* This is a kludge for handling switches back to real mode when we try to use
8789	* V86 mode to run real mode code directly. Problem is that V86 mode cannot
8790	* deal with special selector values, so we have to return to ring-3 and run
8791	* there till the selector values are V86 mode compatible.
8792	*
8793	* Note! Using VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM here rather than VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE since the
8794	* latter is an alias for VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT which is asserted at the end of
8795	* this function.
8796	*/
8797	if ( iCrReg == 0
8798	&& rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
8799	&& !VM_IS_VMX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST(pVM)
8800	&& CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx)
8801	&& (uOldCr0 & X86_CR0_PE)
8802	&& !(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
8803	{
8804	/** @todo Check selectors rather than returning all the time. */
8805	Assert(!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest);
8806	Log4Func(("CR0 write, back to real mode -> VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM\n"));
8807	rcStrict = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
8808	}
8809	#endif
8810
8811	break;
8812	}
8813
8814	/*
8815	* MOV from CRx.
8816	*/
8817	case VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS_READ:
8818	{
8819	uint8_t const iGReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_GENREG(uExitQual);
8820	uint8_t const iCrReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_REGISTER(uExitQual);
8821
8822	/*
8823	* MOV from CR3 only cause a VM-exit when one or more of the following are true:
8824	* - When nested paging isn't used.
8825	* - If the guest doesn't have paging enabled (pass guest's CR3 rather than our identity mapped CR3).
8826	* - We are executing in the VM debug loop.
8827	*/
8828	#ifndef HMVMX_ALWAYS_INTERCEPT_CR3_ACCESS
8829	# ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
8830	Assert( iCrReg != 3
8831	\|\| !VM_IS_VMX_NESTED_PAGING(pVM)
8832	\|\| !CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabledEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx)
8833	\|\| pVCpu->hmr0.s.fLeaveDone);
8834	# else
8835	Assert( iCrReg != 3
8836	\|\| !CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabledEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
8837	# endif
8838	#endif
8839
8840	/* MOV from CR8 reads only cause a VM-exit when the TPR shadow feature isn't enabled. */
8841	Assert( iCrReg != 8
8842	\|\| !(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW));
8843
8844	rcStrict = vmxHCExitMovFromCrX(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, iGReg, iCrReg);
8845	break;
8846	}
8847
8848	/*
8849	* CLTS (Clear Task-Switch Flag in CR0).
8850	*/
8851	case VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS_CLTS:
8852	{
8853	rcStrict = vmxHCExitClts(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
8854	break;
8855	}
8856
8857	/*
8858	* LMSW (Load Machine-Status Word into CR0).
8859	* LMSW cannot clear CR0.PE, so no fRealOnV86Active kludge needed here.
8860	*/
8861	case VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS_LMSW:
8862	{
8863	RTGCPTR GCPtrEffDst;
8864	uint8_t const cbInstr = pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr;
8865	uint16_t const uMsw = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_LMSW_DATA(uExitQual);
8866	bool const fMemOperand = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_LMSW_OP_MEM(uExitQual);
8867	if (fMemOperand)
8868	{
8869	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8870	GCPtrEffDst = pVmxTransient->uGuestLinearAddr;
8871	}
8872	else
8873	GCPtrEffDst = NIL_RTGCPTR;
8874	rcStrict = vmxHCExitLmsw(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, cbInstr, uMsw, GCPtrEffDst);
8875	break;
8876	}
8877
8878	default:
8879	{
8880	AssertMsgFailed(("Unrecognized Mov CRX access type %#x\n", uAccessType));
8881	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, uAccessType);
8882	}
8883	}
8884
8885	Assert((VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged & (HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS))
8886	== (HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS));
8887	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT);
8888
8889	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitMovCRx, y2);
8890	NOREF(pVM);
8891	return rcStrict;
8892	}
8893
8894
8895	/**
8896	* VM-exit handler for I/O instructions (VMX_EXIT_IO_INSTR). Conditional
8897	* VM-exit.
8898	*/
8899	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitIoInstr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
8900	{
8901	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8902	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitIO, y1);
8903
8904	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
8905	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
8906	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
8907	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8908	#define VMX_HC_EXIT_IO_INSTR_INITIAL_REGS (IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EFER)
8909	/* EFER MSR also required for longmode checks in EMInterpretDisasCurrent(), but it's always up-to-date. */
8910	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<VMX_HC_EXIT_IO_INSTR_INITIAL_REGS>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
8911	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
8912
8913	/* Refer Intel spec. 27-5. "Exit Qualifications for I/O Instructions" for the format. */
8914	uint32_t const uIOPort = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_PORT(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
8915	uint8_t const uIOSize = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_SIZE(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
8916	bool const fIOWrite = (VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_DIRECTION(pVmxTransient->uExitQual) == VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_DIRECTION_OUT);
8917	bool const fIOString = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_IS_STRING(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
8918	bool const fGstStepping = RT_BOOL(pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1TF);
8919	bool const fDbgStepping = VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fSingleInstruction;
8920	AssertReturn(uIOSize <= 3 && uIOSize != 2, VERR_VMX_IPE_1);
8921
8922	/*
8923	* Update exit history to see if this exit can be optimized.
8924	*/
8925	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
8926	PCEMEXITREC pExitRec = NULL;
8927	if ( !fGstStepping
8928	&& !fDbgStepping)
8929	pExitRec = EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndTypeAndPC(pVCpu,
8930	!fIOString
8931	? !fIOWrite
8932	? EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM \| EMEXIT_F_HM, EMEXITTYPE_IO_PORT_READ)
8933	: EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM \| EMEXIT_F_HM, EMEXITTYPE_IO_PORT_WRITE)
8934	: !fIOWrite
8935	? EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM \| EMEXIT_F_HM, EMEXITTYPE_IO_PORT_STR_READ)
8936	: EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM \| EMEXIT_F_HM, EMEXITTYPE_IO_PORT_STR_WRITE),
8937	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip + pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.u64Base);
8938	if (!pExitRec)
8939	{
8940	static uint32_t const s_aIOSizes[4] = { 1, 2, 0, 4 }; /* Size of the I/O accesses in bytes. */
8941	static uint32_t const s_aIOOpAnd[4] = { 0xff, 0xffff, 0, 0xffffffff }; /* AND masks for saving result in AL/AX/EAX. */
8942
8943	uint32_t const cbValue = s_aIOSizes[uIOSize];
8944	uint32_t const cbInstr = pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr;
8945	bool fUpdateRipAlready = false; /* ugly hack, should be temporary. */
8946	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
8947	if (fIOString)
8948	{
8949	/*
8950	* INS/OUTS - I/O String instruction.
8951	*
8952	* Use instruction-information if available, otherwise fall back on
8953	* interpreting the instruction.
8954	*/
8955	Log4Func(("cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64 %#06x/%u %c str\n", pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->rip, uIOPort, cbValue, fIOWrite ? 'w' : 'r'));
8956	AssertReturn(pCtx->dx == uIOPort, VERR_VMX_IPE_2);
8957	bool const fInsOutsInfo = RT_BF_GET(g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Basic, VMX_BF_BASIC_VMCS_INS_OUTS);
8958	if (fInsOutsInfo)
8959	{
8960	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
8961	AssertReturn(pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.StrIo.u3AddrSize <= 2, VERR_VMX_IPE_3);
8962	AssertCompile(IEMMODE_16BIT == 0 && IEMMODE_32BIT == 1 && IEMMODE_64BIT == 2);
8963	IEMMODE const enmAddrMode = (IEMMODE)pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.StrIo.u3AddrSize;
8964	bool const fRep = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_IS_REP(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
8965	if (fIOWrite)
8966	rcStrict = IEMExecStringIoWrite(pVCpu, cbValue, enmAddrMode, fRep, cbInstr,
8967	pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.StrIo.iSegReg, true /fIoChecked/);
8968	else
8969	{
8970	/*
8971	* The segment prefix for INS cannot be overridden and is always ES. We can safely assume X86_SREG_ES.
8972	* Hence "iSegReg" field is undefined in the instruction-information field in VT-x for INS.
8973	* See Intel Instruction spec. for "INS".
8974	* See Intel spec. Table 27-8 "Format of the VM-Exit Instruction-Information Field as Used for INS and OUTS".
8975	*/
8976	rcStrict = IEMExecStringIoRead(pVCpu, cbValue, enmAddrMode, fRep, cbInstr, true /fIoChecked/);
8977	}
8978	}
8979	else
8980	rcStrict = IEMExecOne(pVCpu);
8981
8982	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP);
8983	fUpdateRipAlready = true;
8984	}
8985	else
8986	{
8987	/*
8988	* IN/OUT - I/O instruction.
8989	*/
8990	Log4Func(("cs:rip=%04x:%08RX64 %#06x/%u %c\n", pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->rip, uIOPort, cbValue, fIOWrite ? 'w' : 'r'));
8991	uint32_t const uAndVal = s_aIOOpAnd[uIOSize];
8992	Assert(!VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_IS_REP(pVmxTransient->uExitQual));
8993	if (fIOWrite)
8994	{
8995	rcStrict = IOMIOPortWrite(pVM, pVCpu, uIOPort, pCtx->eax & uAndVal, cbValue);
8996	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitIOWrite);
8997	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
8998	if ( rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE
8999	&& !pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1TF)
9000	rcStrict = EMRZSetPendingIoPortWrite(pVCpu, uIOPort, cbInstr, cbValue, pCtx->eax & uAndVal);
9001	#endif
9002	}
9003	else
9004	{
9005	rcStrict = VERR_GCM_NOT_HANDLED;
9006	if (GCMIsInterceptingIOPortRead(pVCpu, uIOPort, cbValue))
9007	{
9008	rcStrict = GCMInterceptedIOPortRead(pVCpu, pCtx, uIOPort, cbValue);
9009	if (rcStrict == VINF_GCM_HANDLED_ADVANCE_RIP \|\| rcStrict == VINF_GCM_HANDLED)
9010	{
9011	/* ASSUMES we don't need to update fCtxChanged when regular GPRs change here. */
9012	fUpdateRipAlready = rcStrict == VINF_GCM_HANDLED;
9013	if (rcStrict == VINF_GCM_HANDLED)
9014	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP);
9015	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9016	}
9017	else
9018	Assert(rcStrict == VERR_GCM_NOT_HANDLED);
9019	}
9020
9021	if (rcStrict == VERR_GCM_NOT_HANDLED)
9022	{
9023	uint32_t u32Result = 0;
9024	rcStrict = IOMIOPortRead(pVM, pVCpu, uIOPort, &u32Result, cbValue);
9025	if (IOM_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
9026	{
9027	/* Save result of I/O IN instr. in AL/AX/EAX. */
9028	/** @todo r=bird: 32-bit op size should clear high bits of rax! */
9029	pCtx->eax = (pCtx->eax & ~uAndVal) \| (u32Result & uAndVal);
9030	}
9031	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
9032	if ( rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ
9033	&& !pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1TF)
9034	rcStrict = EMRZSetPendingIoPortRead(pVCpu, uIOPort, cbInstr, cbValue);
9035	#endif
9036	}
9037	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitIORead);
9038	}
9039	}
9040
9041	if (IOM_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
9042	{
9043	if (!fUpdateRipAlready)
9044	{
9045	vmxHCAdvanceGuestRipBy(pVCpu, cbInstr);
9046	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP);
9047	}
9048
9049	/*
9050	* INS/OUTS with REP prefix updates RFLAGS, can be observed with triple-fault guru
9051	* while booting Fedora 17 64-bit guest.
9052	*
9053	* See Intel Instruction reference for REP/REPE/REPZ/REPNE/REPNZ.
9054	*/
9055	if (fIOString)
9056	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
9057
9058	/*
9059	* If any I/O breakpoints are armed, we need to check if one triggered
9060	* and take appropriate action.
9061	* Note that the I/O breakpoint type is undefined if CR4.DE is 0.
9062	*/
9063	#if 1
9064	AssertCompile(VMX_HC_EXIT_IO_INSTR_INITIAL_REGS & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DR7);
9065	#else
9066	AssertCompile(!(VMX_HC_EXIT_IO_INSTR_INITIAL_REGS & CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DR7));
9067	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DR7>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo);
9068	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9069	#endif
9070
9071	/** @todo Optimize away the DBGFBpIsHwIoArmed call by having DBGF tell the
9072	* execution engines about whether hyper BPs and such are pending. */
9073	uint32_t const uDr7 = pCtx->dr[7];
9074	if (RT_UNLIKELY( ( (uDr7 & X86_DR7_ENABLED_MASK)
9075	&& X86_DR7_ANY_RW_IO(uDr7)
9076	&& (pCtx->cr4 & X86_CR4_DE))
9077	\|\| DBGFBpIsHwIoArmed(pVM)))
9078	{
9079	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatDRxIoCheck);
9080
9081	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
9082	/* We're playing with the host CPU state here, make sure we don't preempt or longjmp. */
9083	VMMRZCallRing3Disable(pVCpu);
9084	HM_DISABLE_PREEMPT(pVCpu);
9085
9086	bool fIsGuestDbgActive = CPUMR0DebugStateMaybeSaveGuest(pVCpu, true /* fDr6 */);
9087
9088	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict2 = DBGFBpCheckIo(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, uIOPort, cbValue);
9089	if (rcStrict2 == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
9090	{
9091	/* Raise #DB. */
9092	if (fIsGuestDbgActive)
9093	ASMSetDR6(pCtx->dr[6]);
9094	if (pCtx->dr[7] != uDr7)
9095	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged \|= HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR7;
9096
9097	vmxHCSetPendingXcptDB(pVCpu);
9098	}
9099	/* rcStrict is VINF_SUCCESS, VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE, or in [VINF_EM_FIRST..VINF_EM_LAST],
9100	however we can ditch VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE as it has VMCPU_FF_IOM as backup. */
9101	else if ( rcStrict2 != VINF_SUCCESS
9102	&& (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rcStrict2 < rcStrict))
9103	rcStrict = rcStrict2;
9104	AssertCompile(VINF_EM_LAST < VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE);
9105
9106	HM_RESTORE_PREEMPT();
9107	VMMRZCallRing3Enable(pVCpu);
9108	#else
9109	/** @todo */
9110	#endif
9111	}
9112	}
9113
9114	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
9115	if ( rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ
9116	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_PENDING_R3_IOPORT_READ)
9117	Assert(!fIOWrite);
9118	else if ( rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE
9119	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE
9120	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_PENDING_R3_IOPORT_WRITE)
9121	Assert(fIOWrite);
9122	else
9123	{
9124	# if 0 /** @todo r=bird: This is missing a bunch of VINF_EM_FIRST..VINF_EM_LAST
9125	* statuses, that the VMM device and some others may return. See
9126	* IOM_SUCCESS() for guidance. */
9127	AssertMsg( RT_FAILURE(rcStrict)
9128	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
9129	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR
9130	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT
9131	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP
9132	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
9133	# endif
9134	}
9135	#endif
9136	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitIO, y1);
9137	}
9138	else
9139	{
9140	/*
9141	* Frequent exit or something needing probing. Get state and call EMHistoryExec.
9142	*/
9143	int rc2 = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL,
9144	VMX_HC_EXIT_IO_INSTR_INITIAL_REGS>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9145	AssertRCReturn(rc2, rc2);
9146	STAM_COUNTER_INC(!fIOString ? fIOWrite ? &VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitIOWrite : &VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitIORead
9147	: fIOWrite ? &VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitIOStringWrite : &VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitIOStringRead);
9148	Log4(("IOExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: %s%s%s %#x LB %u -> EMHistoryExec\n",
9149	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
9150	VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_IS_REP(pVmxTransient->uExitQual) ? "REP " : "",
9151	fIOWrite ? "OUT" : "IN", fIOString ? "S" : "", uIOPort, uIOSize));
9152
9153	rcStrict = EMHistoryExec(pVCpu, pExitRec, 0);
9154	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
9155
9156	Log4(("IOExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: EMHistoryExec -> %Rrc + %04x:%08RX64\n",
9157	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
9158	VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip));
9159	}
9160	return rcStrict;
9161	}
9162
9163
9164	/**
9165	* VM-exit handler for task switches (VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH). Unconditional
9166	* VM-exit.
9167	*/
9168	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitTaskSwitch(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9169	{
9170	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9171
9172	/* Check if this task-switch occurred while delivery an event through the guest IDT. */
9173	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9174	if (VMX_EXIT_QUAL_TASK_SWITCH_TYPE(pVmxTransient->uExitQual) == VMX_EXIT_QUAL_TASK_SWITCH_TYPE_IDT)
9175	{
9176	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9177	if (VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_IS_VALID(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo))
9178	{
9179	uint32_t uErrCode;
9180	if (VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_IS_ERROR_CODE_VALID(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo))
9181	{
9182	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9183	uErrCode = pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode;
9184	}
9185	else
9186	uErrCode = 0;
9187
9188	RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrFaultAddress;
9189	if (VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_IS_XCPT_PF(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo))
9190	GCPtrFaultAddress = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr2;
9191	else
9192	GCPtrFaultAddress = 0;
9193
9194	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9195
9196	vmxHCSetPendingEvent(pVCpu, VMX_ENTRY_INT_INFO_FROM_EXIT_IDT_INFO(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo),
9197	pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, uErrCode, GCPtrFaultAddress);
9198
9199	Log4Func(("Pending event. uIntType=%#x uVector=%#x\n", VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_TYPE(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo),
9200	VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo)));
9201	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitTaskSwitch);
9202	return VINF_EM_RAW_INJECT_TRPM_EVENT;
9203	}
9204	}
9205
9206	/* Fall back to the interpreter to emulate the task-switch. */
9207	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitTaskSwitch);
9208	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
9209	}
9210
9211
9212	/**
9213	* VM-exit handler for monitor-trap-flag (VMX_EXIT_MTF). Conditional VM-exit.
9214	*/
9215	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMtf(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9216	{
9217	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9218
9219	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
9220	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls &= ~VMX_PROC_CTLS_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG;
9221	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls);
9222	AssertRC(rc);
9223	return VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED;
9224	}
9225
9226
9227	/**
9228	* VM-exit handler for APIC access (VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS). Conditional VM-exit.
9229	*/
9230	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitApicAccess(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9231	{
9232	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9233	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitApicAccess);
9234
9235	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
9236	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
9237	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO
9238	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE
9239	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
9240	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9241
9242	/*
9243	* If this VM-exit occurred while delivering an event through the guest IDT, handle it accordingly.
9244	*/
9245	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = vmxHCCheckExitDueToEventDelivery(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9246	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9247	{
9248	/* For some crazy guest, if an event delivery causes an APIC-access VM-exit, go to instruction emulation. */
9249	if (RT_UNLIKELY(VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending))
9250	{
9251	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatInjectInterpret);
9252	return VINF_EM_RAW_INJECT_TRPM_EVENT;
9253	}
9254	}
9255	else
9256	{
9257	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_HM_DOUBLE_FAULT);
9258	return rcStrict;
9259	}
9260
9261	/* IOMMIOPhysHandler() below may call into IEM, save the necessary state. */
9262	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
9263	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9264	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9265
9266	/* See Intel spec. 27-6 "Exit Qualifications for APIC-access VM-exits from Linear Accesses & Guest-Phyiscal Addresses" */
9267	uint32_t const uAccessType = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
9268	switch (uAccessType)
9269	{
9270	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
9271	case VMX_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE_LINEAR_WRITE:
9272	case VMX_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE_LINEAR_READ:
9273	{
9274	AssertMsg( !(pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW)
9275	\|\| VMX_EXIT_QUAL_APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET(pVmxTransient->uExitQual) != XAPIC_OFF_TPR,
9276	("vmxHCExitApicAccess: can't access TPR offset while using TPR shadowing.\n"));
9277
9278	RTGCPHYS GCPhys = VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).vmx.u64GstMsrApicBase; /* Always up-to-date, as it is not part of the VMCS. */
9279	GCPhys &= ~(RTGCPHYS)GUEST_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK;
9280	GCPhys += VMX_EXIT_QUAL_APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
9281	Log4Func(("Linear access uAccessType=%#x GCPhys=%#RGp Off=%#x\n", uAccessType, GCPhys,
9282	VMX_EXIT_QUAL_APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET(pVmxTransient->uExitQual)));
9283
9284	rcStrict = IOMR0MmioPhysHandler(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu,
9285	uAccessType == VMX_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE_LINEAR_READ ? 0 : X86_TRAP_PF_RW, GCPhys);
9286	Log4Func(("IOMR0MmioPhysHandler returned %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
9287	if ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
9288	\|\| rcStrict == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT
9289	\|\| rcStrict == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT)
9290	{
9291	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS
9292	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_APIC_TPR);
9293	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9294	}
9295	break;
9296	}
9297	#else
9298	/** @todo */
9299	#endif
9300
9301	default:
9302	{
9303	Log4Func(("uAccessType=%#x\n", uAccessType));
9304	rcStrict = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
9305	break;
9306	}
9307	}
9308
9309	if (rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS)
9310	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatSwitchApicAccessToR3);
9311	return rcStrict;
9312	}
9313
9314
9315	/**
9316	* VM-exit handler for debug-register accesses (VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX). Conditional
9317	* VM-exit.
9318	*/
9319	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMovDRx(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9320	{
9321	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9322	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
9323
9324	/*
9325	* We might also get this VM-exit if the nested-guest isn't intercepting MOV DRx accesses.
9326	* In such a case, rather than disabling MOV DRx intercepts and resuming execution, we
9327	* must emulate the MOV DRx access.
9328	*/
9329	if (!pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest)
9330	{
9331	/* We should -not- get this VM-exit if the guest's debug registers were active. */
9332	if ( pVmxTransient->fWasGuestDebugStateActive
9333	#ifdef VMX_WITH_MAYBE_ALWAYS_INTERCEPT_MOV_DRX
9334	&& !pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.vmx.fAlwaysInterceptMovDRx
9335	#endif
9336	)
9337	{
9338	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected MOV DRx exit\n"));
9339	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
9340	}
9341
9342	if ( !VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fSingleInstruction
9343	&& !pVmxTransient->fWasHyperDebugStateActive)
9344	{
9345	Assert(!DBGFIsStepping(pVCpu));
9346	Assert(pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap & RT_BIT(X86_XCPT_DB));
9347
9348	/* Whether we disable intercepting MOV DRx instructions and resume
9349	the current one, or emulate it and keep intercepting them is
9350	configurable. Though it usually comes down to whether there are
9351	any new DR6 & DR7 bits (RTM) we want to hide from the guest. */
9352	#ifdef VMX_WITH_MAYBE_ALWAYS_INTERCEPT_MOV_DRX
9353	bool const fResumeInstruction = !pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.vmx.fAlwaysInterceptMovDRx;
9354	#else
9355	bool const fResumeInstruction = true;
9356	#endif
9357	if (fResumeInstruction)
9358	{
9359	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls &= ~VMX_PROC_CTLS_MOV_DR_EXIT;
9360	int rc = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls);
9361	AssertRC(rc);
9362	}
9363
9364	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
9365	/* We're playing with the host CPU state here, make sure we can't preempt or longjmp. */
9366	VMMRZCallRing3Disable(pVCpu);
9367	HM_DISABLE_PREEMPT(pVCpu);
9368
9369	/* Save the host & load the guest debug state, restart execution of the MOV DRx instruction. */
9370	CPUMR0LoadGuestDebugState(pVCpu, true /* include DR6 */);
9371	Assert(CPUMIsGuestDebugStateActive(pVCpu));
9372
9373	HM_RESTORE_PREEMPT();
9374	VMMRZCallRing3Enable(pVCpu);
9375	#else
9376	CPUMR3NemActivateGuestDebugState(pVCpu);
9377	Assert(CPUMIsGuestDebugStateActive(pVCpu));
9378	Assert(!CPUMIsHyperDebugStateActive(pVCpu));
9379	#endif
9380
9381	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatDRxContextSwitch);
9382	if (fResumeInstruction)
9383	{
9384	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
9385	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9386	if (VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_DIRECTION(pVmxTransient->uExitQual) == VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_DIRECTION_WRITE)
9387	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitDRxWrite);
9388	else
9389	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitDRxRead);
9390	#endif
9391	return VINF_SUCCESS;
9392	}
9393	}
9394	}
9395
9396	/*
9397	* Import state. We must have DR7 loaded here as it's always consulted,
9398	* both for reading and writing. The other debug registers are never
9399	* exported as such.
9400	*/
9401	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION \| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9402	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK
9403	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_GPRS_MASK
9404	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_DR7>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9405	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9406
9407	uint8_t const iGReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_GENREG(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
9408	uint8_t const iDrReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_REGISTER(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
9409	Log4Func(("cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64 r%d %s dr%d\n", pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, iGReg,
9410	VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_DIRECTION(pVmxTransient->uExitQual) == VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_DIRECTION_WRITE ? "->" : "<-", iDrReg));
9411
9412	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
9413	if (VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_DIRECTION(pVmxTransient->uExitQual) == VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_DIRECTION_WRITE)
9414	{
9415	/*
9416	* Write DRx register.
9417	*/
9418	rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedMovDRxWrite(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, iDrReg, iGReg);
9419	AssertMsg( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
9420	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
9421
9422	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
9423	{
9424	/** @todo r=bird: Not sure why we always flag DR7 as modified here, but I've
9425	* kept it for now to avoid breaking something non-obvious. */
9426	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS
9427	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_DR7);
9428	/* Update the DR6 register if guest debug state is active, otherwise we'll
9429	trash it when calling CPUMR0DebugStateMaybeSaveGuestAndRestoreHost. */
9430	if (iDrReg == 6 && CPUMIsGuestDebugStateActive(pVCpu))
9431	ASMSetDR6(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[6]);
9432	Log4Func(("r%d=%#RX64 => dr%d=%#RX64\n", iGReg, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iGReg].u,
9433	iDrReg, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.dr[iDrReg]));
9434	}
9435	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
9436	{
9437	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
9438	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9439	}
9440
9441	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitDRxWrite);
9442	}
9443	else
9444	{
9445	/*
9446	* Read DRx register into a general purpose register.
9447	*/
9448	rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedMovDRxRead(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, iGReg, iDrReg);
9449	AssertMsg( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
9450	\|\| rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
9451
9452	if (rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS)
9453	{
9454	if (iGReg == X86_GREG_xSP)
9455	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS
9456	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSP);
9457	else
9458	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
9459	}
9460	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
9461	{
9462	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
9463	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9464	}
9465
9466	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitDRxRead);
9467	}
9468
9469	return rcStrict;
9470	}
9471
9472
9473	/**
9474	* VM-exit handler for EPT misconfiguration (VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG).
9475	* Conditional VM-exit.
9476	*/
9477	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitEptMisconfig(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9478	{
9479	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9480
9481	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
9482	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.fNestedPaging);
9483
9484	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
9485	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO
9486	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE
9487	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
9488	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE
9489	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9490
9491	/*
9492	* If this VM-exit occurred while delivering an event through the guest IDT, handle it accordingly.
9493	*/
9494	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = vmxHCCheckExitDueToEventDelivery(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9495	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9496	{
9497	/*
9498	* In the unlikely case where delivering an event causes an EPT misconfig (MMIO), go back to
9499	* instruction emulation to inject the original event. Otherwise, injecting the original event
9500	* using hardware-assisted VMX would trigger the same EPT misconfig VM-exit again.
9501	*/
9502	if (!VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending)
9503	{ /* likely */ }
9504	else
9505	{
9506	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatInjectInterpret);
9507	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
9508	/** @todo NSTVMX: Think about how this should be handled. */
9509	if (pVmxTransient->fIsNestedGuest)
9510	return VERR_VMX_IPE_3;
9511	# endif
9512	return VINF_EM_RAW_INJECT_TRPM_EVENT;
9513	}
9514	}
9515	else
9516	{
9517	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_HM_DOUBLE_FAULT);
9518	return rcStrict;
9519	}
9520
9521	/*
9522	* Get sufficient state and update the exit history entry.
9523	*/
9524	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
9525	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9526	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9527
9528	RTGCPHYS const GCPhys = pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr;
9529	PCEMEXITREC pExitRec = EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndTypeAndPC(pVCpu,
9530	EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM \| EMEXIT_F_HM, EMEXITTYPE_MMIO),
9531	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip + pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.u64Base);
9532	if (!pExitRec)
9533	{
9534	/*
9535	* If we succeed, resume guest execution.
9536	* If we fail in interpreting the instruction because we couldn't get the guest physical address
9537	* of the page containing the instruction via the guest's page tables (we would invalidate the guest page
9538	* in the host TLB), resume execution which would cause a guest page fault to let the guest handle this
9539	* weird case. See @bugref{6043}.
9540	*/
9541	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
9542	/** @todo bird: We can probably just go straight to IOM here and assume that
9543	* it's MMIO, then fall back on PGM if that hunch didn't work out so
9544	* well. However, we need to address that aliasing workarounds that
9545	* PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNPMisconfig implements. So, some care is needed.
9546	*
9547	* Might also be interesting to see if we can get this done more or
9548	* less locklessly inside IOM. Need to consider the lookup table
9549	* updating and use a bit more carefully first (or do all updates via
9550	* rendezvous) */
9551	rcStrict = PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNPMisconfig(pVM, pVCpu, PGMMODE_EPT, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, GCPhys, UINT32_MAX);
9552	Log4Func(("At %#RGp RIP=%#RX64 rc=%Rrc\n", GCPhys, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
9553	if ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
9554	\|\| rcStrict == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT
9555	\|\| rcStrict == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT)
9556	{
9557	/* Successfully handled MMIO operation. */
9558	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS
9559	\| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_APIC_TPR);
9560	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9561	}
9562	}
9563	else
9564	{
9565	/*
9566	* Frequent exit or something needing probing. Call EMHistoryExec.
9567	*/
9568	int rc2 = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL, IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9569	AssertRCReturn(rc2, rc2);
9570	Log4(("EptMisscfgExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: %RGp -> EMHistoryExec\n",
9571	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, GCPhys));
9572
9573	rcStrict = EMHistoryExec(pVCpu, pExitRec, 0);
9574	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
9575
9576	Log4(("EptMisscfgExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: EMHistoryExec -> %Rrc + %04x:%08RX64\n",
9577	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
9578	VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip));
9579	}
9580	return rcStrict;
9581	#else
9582	AssertFailed();
9583	return VERR_VMX_IPE_3; /* Should never happen with Apple HV in R3. */
9584	#endif
9585	}
9586
9587
9588	/**
9589	* VM-exit handler for EPT violation (VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION). Conditional
9590	* VM-exit.
9591	*/
9592	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitEptViolation(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9593	{
9594	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9595	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
9596	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.fNestedPaging);
9597
9598	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
9599	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
9600	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO
9601	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE
9602	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
9603	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE
9604	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9605
9606	/*
9607	* If this VM-exit occurred while delivering an event through the guest IDT, handle it accordingly.
9608	*/
9609	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = vmxHCCheckExitDueToEventDelivery(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9610	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9611	{
9612	/*
9613	* If delivery of an event causes an EPT violation (true nested #PF and not MMIO),
9614	* we shall resolve the nested #PF and re-inject the original event.
9615	*/
9616	if (VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending)
9617	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatInjectReflectNPF);
9618	}
9619	else
9620	{
9621	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_HM_DOUBLE_FAULT);
9622	return rcStrict;
9623	}
9624
9625	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
9626	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9627	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9628
9629	RTGCPHYS const GCPhys = pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr;
9630	uint64_t const uExitQual = pVmxTransient->uExitQual;
9631	AssertMsg(((pVmxTransient->uExitQual >> 7) & 3) != 2, ("%#RX64", uExitQual));
9632
9633	RTGCUINT uErrorCode = 0;
9634	if (uExitQual & VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ACCESS_INSTR_FETCH)
9635	uErrorCode \|= X86_TRAP_PF_ID;
9636	if (uExitQual & VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ACCESS_WRITE)
9637	uErrorCode \|= X86_TRAP_PF_RW;
9638	if (uExitQual & (VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ENTRY_READ \| VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ENTRY_WRITE \| VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ENTRY_EXECUTE))
9639	uErrorCode \|= X86_TRAP_PF_P;
9640
9641	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
9642	Log4Func(("at %#RX64 (%#RX64 errcode=%#x) cs:rip=%#04x:%08RX64\n", GCPhys, uExitQual, uErrorCode, pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->rip));
9643
9644	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
9645
9646	/*
9647	* Handle the pagefault trap for the nested shadow table.
9648	*/
9649	TRPMAssertXcptPF(pVCpu, GCPhys, uErrorCode);
9650	rcStrict = PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging(pVM, pVCpu, PGMMODE_EPT, uErrorCode, pCtx, GCPhys);
9651	TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
9652
9653	/* Same case as PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNPMisconfig(). See comment above, @bugref{6043}. */
9654	if ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
9655	\|\| rcStrict == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT
9656	\|\| rcStrict == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT)
9657	{
9658	/* Successfully synced our nested page tables. */
9659	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitReasonNpf);
9660	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RSP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
9661	return VINF_SUCCESS;
9662	}
9663	Log4Func(("EPT return to ring-3 rcStrict=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
9664	return rcStrict;
9665
9666	#else /* IN_NEM_DARWIN */
9667	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
9668	uint64_t const uHostTsc = ASMReadTSC(); RT_NOREF(uHostTsc);
9669	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
9670	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9671	vmxHCImportGuestRip(pVCpu);
9672	vmxHCImportGuestSegReg<X86_SREG_CS>(pVCpu);
9673
9674	/*
9675	* Ask PGM for information about the given GCPhys. We need to check if we're
9676	* out of sync first.
9677	*/
9678	NEMHCDARWINHMACPCCSTATE State = { RT_BOOL(pVmxTransient->uExitQual & VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ACCESS_WRITE),
9679	false,
9680	false };
9681	PGMPHYSNEMPAGEINFO Info;
9682	int rc = PGMPhysNemPageInfoChecker(pVM, pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr, State.fWriteAccess, &Info,
9683	nemR3DarwinHandleMemoryAccessPageCheckerCallback, &State);
9684	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
9685	{
9686	if (Info.fNemProt & ( RT_BOOL(pVmxTransient->uExitQual & VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ACCESS_WRITE)
9687	? NEM_PAGE_PROT_WRITE : NEM_PAGE_PROT_READ))
9688	{
9689	if (State.fCanResume)
9690	{
9691	Log4(("MemExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: %RGp (=>%RHp) %s fProt=%u%s%s%s; restarting\n",
9692	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
9693	pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr, Info.HCPhys, g_apszPageStates[Info.u2NemState], Info.fNemProt,
9694	Info.fHasHandlers ? " handlers" : "", Info.fZeroPage ? " zero-pg" : "",
9695	State.fDidSomething ? "" : " no-change"));
9696	EMHistoryAddExit(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_NEM, NEMEXITTYPE_MEMORY_ACCESS),
9697	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.u64Base + pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, uHostTsc);
9698	return VINF_SUCCESS;
9699	}
9700	}
9701
9702	Log4(("MemExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: %RGp (=>%RHp) %s fProt=%u%s%s%s; emulating\n",
9703	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
9704	pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr, Info.HCPhys, g_apszPageStates[Info.u2NemState], Info.fNemProt,
9705	Info.fHasHandlers ? " handlers" : "", Info.fZeroPage ? " zero-pg" : "",
9706	State.fDidSomething ? "" : " no-change"));
9707	}
9708	else
9709	Log4(("MemExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: %RGp rc=%Rrc%s; emulating\n",
9710	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
9711	pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr, rc, State.fDidSomething ? " modified-backing" : ""));
9712
9713	/*
9714	* Emulate the memory access, either access handler or special memory.
9715	*/
9716	PCEMEXITREC pExitRec = EMHistoryAddExit(pVCpu,
9717	RT_BOOL(pVmxTransient->uExitQual & VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ACCESS_WRITE)
9718	? EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_MMIO_WRITE)
9719	: EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_MMIO_READ),
9720	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.u64Base + pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, uHostTsc);
9721
9722	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9723	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9724
9725	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
9726	if (!pExitRec)
9727	rcStrict = IEMExecOne(pVCpu);
9728	else
9729	{
9730	/* Frequent access or probing. */
9731	rcStrict = EMHistoryExec(pVCpu, pExitRec, 0);
9732	Log4(("MemExit/%u: %04x:%08RX64: EMHistoryExec -> %Rrc + %04x:%08RX64\n",
9733	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
9734	VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip));
9735	}
9736
9737	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
9738
9739	Log4Func(("EPT return rcStrict=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
9740	return rcStrict;
9741	#endif /* IN_NEM_DARWIN */
9742	}
9743
9744	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
9745
9746	/**
9747	* VM-exit handler for VMCLEAR (VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR). Unconditional VM-exit.
9748	*/
9749	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmclear(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9750	{
9751	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9752
9753	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
9754	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
9755	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9756	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP
9757	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK
9758	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT
9759	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9760	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9761
9762	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
9763
9764	VMXVEXITINFO ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
9765	HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(pVCpu, ExitInfo.InstrInfo.u, ExitInfo.u64Qual, VMXMEMACCESS_READ, &ExitInfo.GCPtrEffAddr);
9766
9767	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedVmclear(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
9768	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9769	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_HWVIRT);
9770	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
9771	{
9772	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
9773	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9774	}
9775	return rcStrict;
9776	}
9777
9778
9779	/**
9780	* VM-exit handler for VMLAUNCH (VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH). Unconditional VM-exit.
9781	*/
9782	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmlaunch(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9783	{
9784	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9785
9786	/* Import the entire VMCS state for now as we would be switching VMCS on successful VMLAUNCH,
9787	otherwise we could import just IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_VMX_VMENTRY_MASK. */
9788	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9789	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9790	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9791
9792	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
9793
9794	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitVmentry, z);
9795	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedVmlaunchVmresume(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, VMXINSTRID_VMLAUNCH);
9796	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitVmentry, z);
9797	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9798	{
9799	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
9800	if (CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
9801	rcStrict = VINF_VMX_VMLAUNCH_VMRESUME;
9802	}
9803	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT);
9804	return rcStrict;
9805	}
9806
9807
9808	/**
9809	* VM-exit handler for VMPTRLD (VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD). Unconditional VM-exit.
9810	*/
9811	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmptrld(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9812	{
9813	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9814
9815	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
9816	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
9817	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9818	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP
9819	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK
9820	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT
9821	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9822	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9823
9824	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
9825
9826	VMXVEXITINFO ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
9827	HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(pVCpu, ExitInfo.InstrInfo.u, ExitInfo.u64Qual, VMXMEMACCESS_READ, &ExitInfo.GCPtrEffAddr);
9828
9829	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedVmptrld(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
9830	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9831	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_HWVIRT);
9832	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
9833	{
9834	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
9835	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9836	}
9837	return rcStrict;
9838	}
9839
9840
9841	/**
9842	* VM-exit handler for VMPTRST (VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST). Unconditional VM-exit.
9843	*/
9844	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmptrst(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9845	{
9846	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9847
9848	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
9849	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
9850	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9851	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP
9852	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK
9853	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT
9854	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9855	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9856
9857	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
9858
9859	VMXVEXITINFO ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
9860	HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(pVCpu, ExitInfo.InstrInfo.u, ExitInfo.u64Qual, VMXMEMACCESS_WRITE, &ExitInfo.GCPtrEffAddr);
9861
9862	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedVmptrst(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
9863	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9864	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
9865	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
9866	{
9867	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
9868	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9869	}
9870	return rcStrict;
9871	}
9872
9873
9874	/**
9875	* VM-exit handler for VMREAD (VMX_EXIT_VMREAD). Conditional VM-exit.
9876	*/
9877	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmread(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9878	{
9879	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9880
9881	/*
9882	* Strictly speaking we should not get VMREAD VM-exits for shadow VMCS fields and
9883	* thus might not need to import the shadow VMCS state, it's safer just in case
9884	* code elsewhere dares look at unsynced VMCS fields.
9885	*/
9886	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
9887	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
9888	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9889	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP
9890	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK
9891	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT
9892	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9893	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9894
9895	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
9896
9897	VMXVEXITINFO ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
9898	if (!ExitInfo.InstrInfo.VmreadVmwrite.fIsRegOperand)
9899	HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(pVCpu, ExitInfo.InstrInfo.u, ExitInfo.u64Qual, VMXMEMACCESS_WRITE, &ExitInfo.GCPtrEffAddr);
9900
9901	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedVmread(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
9902	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9903	{
9904	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
9905
9906	# if 0 //ndef IN_NEM_DARWIN /** @todo this needs serious tuning still, slows down things enormously. */
9907	/* Try for exit optimization. This is on the following instruction
9908	because it would be a waste of time to have to reinterpret the
9909	already decoded vmwrite instruction. */
9910	PCEMEXITREC pExitRec = EMHistoryUpdateFlagsAndType(pVCpu, EMEXIT_MAKE_FT(EMEXIT_F_KIND_EM, EMEXITTYPE_VMREAD));
9911	if (pExitRec)
9912	{
9913	/* Frequent access or probing. */
9914	rc = vmxHCImportGuestState(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL);
9915	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9916
9917	rcStrict = EMHistoryExec(pVCpu, pExitRec, 0);
9918	Log4(("vmread/%u: %04x:%08RX64: EMHistoryExec -> %Rrc + %04x:%08RX64\n",
9919	pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip,
9920	VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip));
9921	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
9922	}
9923	# endif
9924	}
9925	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
9926	{
9927	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
9928	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9929	}
9930	return rcStrict;
9931	}
9932
9933
9934	/**
9935	* VM-exit handler for VMRESUME (VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME). Unconditional VM-exit.
9936	*/
9937	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmresume(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9938	{
9939	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9940
9941	/* Import the entire VMCS state for now as we would be switching VMCS on successful VMRESUME,
9942	otherwise we could import just IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_VMX_VMENTRY_MASK. */
9943	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9944	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9945	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9946
9947	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
9948
9949	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitVmentry, z);
9950	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedVmlaunchVmresume(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, VMXINSTRID_VMRESUME);
9951	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATS(pVCpu).StatExitVmentry, z);
9952	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9953	{
9954	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
9955	if (CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
9956	rcStrict = VINF_VMX_VMLAUNCH_VMRESUME;
9957	}
9958	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT);
9959	return rcStrict;
9960	}
9961
9962
9963	/**
9964	* VM-exit handler for VMWRITE (VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE). Conditional VM-exit.
9965	*/
9966	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmwrite(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
9967	{
9968	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9969
9970	/*
9971	* Although we should not get VMWRITE VM-exits for shadow VMCS fields, since our HM hook
9972	* gets invoked when IEM's VMWRITE instruction emulation modifies the current VMCS and it
9973	* flags re-loading the entire shadow VMCS, we should save the entire shadow VMCS here.
9974	*/
9975	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
9976	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
9977	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
9978	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP
9979	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK
9980	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT
9981	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
9982	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
9983
9984	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
9985
9986	VMXVEXITINFO ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
9987	if (!ExitInfo.InstrInfo.VmreadVmwrite.fIsRegOperand)
9988	HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(pVCpu, ExitInfo.InstrInfo.u, ExitInfo.u64Qual, VMXMEMACCESS_READ, &ExitInfo.GCPtrEffAddr);
9989
9990	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedVmwrite(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
9991	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
9992	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_HWVIRT);
9993	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
9994	{
9995	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
9996	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
9997	}
9998	return rcStrict;
9999	}
10000
10001
10002	/**
10003	* VM-exit handler for VMXOFF (VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF). Unconditional VM-exit.
10004	*/
10005	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmxoff(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10006	{
10007	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10008
10009	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10010	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4
10011	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT
10012	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_NO_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
10013	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
10014
10015	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
10016
10017	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedVmxoff(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10018	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
10019	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_HWVIRT);
10020	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
10021	{
10022	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
10023	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
10024	}
10025	return rcStrict;
10026	}
10027
10028
10029	/**
10030	* VM-exit handler for VMXON (VMX_EXIT_VMXON). Unconditional VM-exit.
10031	*/
10032	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmxon(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10033	{
10034	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10035
10036	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10037	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
10038	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10039	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP
10040	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK
10041	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_HWVIRT
10042	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
10043	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
10044
10045	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
10046
10047	VMXVEXITINFO ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10048	HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(pVCpu, ExitInfo.InstrInfo.u, ExitInfo.u64Qual, VMXMEMACCESS_READ, &ExitInfo.GCPtrEffAddr);
10049
10050	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedVmxon(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10051	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
10052	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_HWVIRT);
10053	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
10054	{
10055	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
10056	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
10057	}
10058	return rcStrict;
10059	}
10060
10061
10062	/**
10063	* VM-exit handler for INVVPID (VMX_EXIT_INVVPID). Unconditional VM-exit.
10064	*/
10065	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitInvvpid(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10066	{
10067	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10068
10069	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10070	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
10071	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10072	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP
10073	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK
10074	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
10075	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
10076
10077	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
10078
10079	VMXVEXITINFO ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10080	HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(pVCpu, ExitInfo.InstrInfo.u, ExitInfo.u64Qual, VMXMEMACCESS_READ, &ExitInfo.GCPtrEffAddr);
10081
10082	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedInvvpid(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10083	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
10084	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
10085	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
10086	{
10087	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
10088	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
10089	}
10090	return rcStrict;
10091	}
10092
10093
10094	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
10095	/**
10096	* VM-exit handler for INVEPT (VMX_EXIT_INVEPT). Unconditional VM-exit.
10097	*/
10098	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitInvept(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10099	{
10100	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10101
10102	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10103	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
10104	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10105	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState< CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RSP
10106	\| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SREG_MASK
10107	\| IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EXEC_DECODED_MEM_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
10108	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
10109
10110	HMVMX_CHECK_EXIT_DUE_TO_VMX_INSTR(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason);
10111
10112	VMXVEXITINFO ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10113	HMVMX_DECODE_MEM_OPERAND(pVCpu, ExitInfo.InstrInfo.u, ExitInfo.u64Qual, VMXMEMACCESS_READ, &ExitInfo.GCPtrEffAddr);
10114
10115	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecDecodedInvept(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10116	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
10117	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RIP \| HM_CHANGED_GUEST_RFLAGS);
10118	else if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
10119	{
10120	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
10121	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
10122	}
10123	return rcStrict;
10124	}
10125	# endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT */
10126	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
10127	/** @} */
10128
10129
10130	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
10131	/** @name Nested-guest VM-exit handlers.
10132	* @{
10133	*/
10134	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= */
10135	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Nested-guest VM-exit handlers -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= */
10136	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= */
10137
10138	/**
10139	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for exceptions or NMIs (VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI).
10140	* Conditional VM-exit.
10141	*/
10142	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitXcptOrNmiNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10143	{
10144	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10145
10146	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10147
10148	uint64_t const uExitIntInfo = pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo;
10149	uint32_t const uExitIntType = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE(uExitIntInfo);
10150	Assert(VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_IS_VALID(uExitIntInfo));
10151
10152	switch (uExitIntType)
10153	{
10154	# ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
10155	/*
10156	* Physical NMIs:
10157	* We shouldn't direct host physical NMIs to the nested-guest. Dispatch it to the host.
10158	*/
10159	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_NMI:
10160	return hmR0VmxExitHostNmi(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo);
10161	# endif
10162
10163	/*
10164	* Hardware exceptions,
10165	* Software exceptions,
10166	* Privileged software exceptions:
10167	* Figure out if the exception must be delivered to the guest or the nested-guest.
10168	*/
10169	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_SW_XCPT:
10170	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_PRIV_SW_XCPT:
10171	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT:
10172	{
10173	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE
10174	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
10175	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
10176	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10177
10178	PCCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
10179	uint8_t const uVector = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(uExitIntInfo);
10180	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxXcptInterceptSet(pCtx, uVector, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode))
10181	{
10182	/*
10183	* Split-lock triggered #ACs should not be injected into the nested-guest
10184	* since we don't support split-lock detection for nested-guests yet.
10185	*/
10186	if ( uVector == X86_XCPT_AC
10187	&& uExitIntType == VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT)
10188	{
10189	int const rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_XPCT_AC>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
10190	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
10191	if (vmxHCIsSplitLockAcXcpt(pVCpu))
10192	{
10193	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = vmxHCCheckExitDueToEventDelivery(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10194	if ( rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS
10195	&& !VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending)
10196	return vmxHCHandleSplitLockAcXcpt(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10197	if (rcStrict == VINF_HM_DOUBLE_FAULT)
10198	{
10199	Assert(VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending);
10200	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
10201	}
10202	return rcStrict;
10203	}
10204	}
10205
10206	/* Exit qualification is required for debug and page-fault exceptions. */
10207	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10208
10209	/*
10210	* For VM-exits due to software exceptions (those generated by INT3 or INTO) and privileged
10211	* software exceptions (those generated by INT1/ICEBP) we need to supply the VM-exit instruction
10212	* length. However, if delivery of a software interrupt, software exception or privileged
10213	* software exception causes a VM-exit, that too provides the VM-exit instruction length.
10214	*/
10215	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10216	VMXVEXITEVENTINFO const ExitEventInfo = VMXVEXITEVENTINFO_INIT(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo,
10217	pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode,
10218	pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo,
10219	pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode);
10220	#ifdef DEBUG_ramshankar
10221	vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL);
10222	Log4Func(("exit_int_info=%#RX32 err_code=%#RX32 exit_qual=%#RX64\n",
10223	pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo, pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode, pVmxTransient->uExitQual));
10224	if (VMX_IDT_VECTORING_INFO_IS_VALID(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo))
10225	Log4Func(("idt_info=%#RX32 idt_errcode=%#RX32 cr2=%#RX64\n",
10226	pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo, pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode, pCtx->cr2));
10227	#endif
10228	return IEMExecVmxVmexitXcpt(pVCpu, &ExitInfo, &ExitEventInfo);
10229	}
10230
10231	/* Nested paging is currently a requirement, otherwise we would need to handle shadow #PFs in vmxHCExitXcptPF. */
10232	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.fNestedPaging);
10233	return vmxHCExitXcpt(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10234	}
10235
10236	/*
10237	* Software interrupts:
10238	* VM-exits cannot be caused by software interrupts.
10239	*
10240	* External interrupts:
10241	* This should only happen when "acknowledge external interrupts on VM-exit"
10242	* control is set. However, we never set this when executing a guest or
10243	* nested-guest. For nested-guests it is emulated while injecting interrupts into
10244	* the guest.
10245	*/
10246	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_SW_INT:
10247	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_EXT_INT:
10248	default:
10249	{
10250	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).u32HMError = pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo;
10251	return VERR_VMX_UNEXPECTED_INTERRUPTION_EXIT_TYPE;
10252	}
10253	}
10254	}
10255
10256
10257	/**
10258	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for triple faults (VMX_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT).
10259	* Unconditional VM-exit.
10260	*/
10261	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitTripleFaultNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10262	{
10263	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10264	return IEMExecVmxVmexitTripleFault(pVCpu);
10265	}
10266
10267
10268	/**
10269	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for interrupt-window exiting (VMX_EXIT_INT_WINDOW).
10270	*/
10271	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitIntWindowNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10272	{
10273	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10274
10275	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT))
10276	return IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, 0 /* uExitQual */);
10277	return vmxHCExitIntWindow(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10278	}
10279
10280
10281	/**
10282	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for NMI-window exiting (VMX_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW).
10283	*/
10284	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitNmiWindowNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10285	{
10286	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10287
10288	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT))
10289	return IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, 0 /* uExitQual */);
10290	return vmxHCExitNmiWindow(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10291	}
10292
10293
10294	/**
10295	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for task switches (VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH).
10296	* Unconditional VM-exit.
10297	*/
10298	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitTaskSwitchNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10299	{
10300	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10301
10302	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10303	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
10304	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
10305	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10306
10307	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10308	VMXVEXITEVENTINFO const ExitEventInfo = VMXVEXITEVENTINFO_INIT_ONLY_IDT(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo,
10309	pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode);
10310	return IEMExecVmxVmexitTaskSwitch(pVCpu, &ExitInfo, &ExitEventInfo);
10311	}
10312
10313
10314	/**
10315	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for HLT (VMX_EXIT_HLT). Conditional VM-exit.
10316	*/
10317	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitHltNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10318	{
10319	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10320
10321	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_HLT_EXIT))
10322	{
10323	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10324	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10325	}
10326	return vmxHCExitHlt(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10327	}
10328
10329
10330	/**
10331	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for INVLPG (VMX_EXIT_INVLPG). Conditional VM-exit.
10332	*/
10333	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitInvlpgNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10334	{
10335	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10336
10337	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_INVLPG_EXIT))
10338	{
10339	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10340	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10341	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10342	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10343	}
10344	return vmxHCExitInvlpg(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10345	}
10346
10347
10348	/**
10349	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for RDPMC (VMX_EXIT_RDPMC). Conditional VM-exit.
10350	*/
10351	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitRdpmcNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10352	{
10353	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10354
10355	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDPMC_EXIT))
10356	{
10357	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10358	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10359	}
10360	return vmxHCExitRdpmc(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10361	}
10362
10363
10364	/**
10365	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for VMREAD (VMX_EXIT_VMREAD) and VMWRITE
10366	* (VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE). Conditional VM-exit.
10367	*/
10368	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVmreadVmwriteNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10369	{
10370	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10371
10372	Assert( pVmxTransient->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_VMREAD
10373	\|\| pVmxTransient->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE);
10374
10375	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10376
10377	uint8_t const iGReg = pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.VmreadVmwrite.iReg2;
10378	Assert(iGReg < RT_ELEMENTS(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs));
10379	uint64_t u64VmcsField = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iGReg].u64;
10380
10381	HMVMX_CPUMCTX_ASSERT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EFER);
10382	if (!CPUMIsGuestInLongModeEx(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
10383	u64VmcsField &= UINT64_C(0xffffffff);
10384
10385	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxVmreadVmwriteInterceptSet(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, u64VmcsField))
10386	{
10387	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10388	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10389	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10390	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10391	}
10392
10393	if (pVmxTransient->uExitReason == VMX_EXIT_VMREAD)
10394	return vmxHCExitVmread(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10395	return vmxHCExitVmwrite(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10396	}
10397
10398
10399	/**
10400	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for RDTSC (VMX_EXIT_RDTSC). Conditional VM-exit.
10401	*/
10402	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitRdtscNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10403	{
10404	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10405
10406	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT))
10407	{
10408	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10409	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10410	}
10411
10412	return vmxHCExitRdtsc(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10413	}
10414
10415
10416	/**
10417	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for control-register accesses (VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX).
10418	* Conditional VM-exit.
10419	*/
10420	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMovCRxNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10421	{
10422	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10423
10424	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10425	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10426
10427	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict;
10428	uint32_t const uAccessType = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10429	switch (uAccessType)
10430	{
10431	case VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS_WRITE:
10432	{
10433	uint8_t const iCrReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_REGISTER(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10434	uint8_t const iGReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_GENREG(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10435	Assert(iGReg < RT_ELEMENTS(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs));
10436	uint64_t const uNewCrX = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.aGRegs[iGReg].u64;
10437
10438	bool fIntercept;
10439	switch (iCrReg)
10440	{
10441	case 0:
10442	case 4:
10443	fIntercept = CPUMIsGuestVmxMovToCr0Cr4InterceptSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, iCrReg, uNewCrX);
10444	break;
10445
10446	case 3:
10447	fIntercept = CPUMIsGuestVmxMovToCr3InterceptSet(pVCpu, uNewCrX);
10448	break;
10449
10450	case 8:
10451	fIntercept = CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT);
10452	break;
10453
10454	default:
10455	fIntercept = false;
10456	break;
10457	}
10458	if (fIntercept)
10459	{
10460	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10461	rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10462	}
10463	else
10464	{
10465	int const rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_MUST_MASK>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
10466	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
10467	rcStrict = vmxHCExitMovToCrX(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, iGReg, iCrReg);
10468	}
10469	break;
10470	}
10471
10472	case VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS_READ:
10473	{
10474	/*
10475	* CR0/CR4 reads do not cause VM-exits, the read-shadow is used (subject to masking).
10476	* CR2 reads do not cause a VM-exit.
10477	* CR3 reads cause a VM-exit depending on the "CR3 store exiting" control.
10478	* CR8 reads cause a VM-exit depending on the "CR8 store exiting" control.
10479	*/
10480	uint8_t const iCrReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_REGISTER(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10481	if ( iCrReg == 3
10482	\|\| iCrReg == 8)
10483	{
10484	static const uint32_t s_auCrXReadIntercepts[] = { 0, 0, 0, VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT, 0,
10485	0, 0, 0, VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT };
10486	uint32_t const uIntercept = s_auCrXReadIntercepts[iCrReg];
10487	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, uIntercept))
10488	{
10489	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10490	rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10491	}
10492	else
10493	{
10494	uint8_t const iGReg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_GENREG(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10495	rcStrict = vmxHCExitMovFromCrX(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, iGReg, iCrReg);
10496	}
10497	}
10498	else
10499	{
10500	AssertMsgFailed(("MOV from CR%d VM-exit must not happen\n", iCrReg));
10501	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, iCrReg);
10502	}
10503	break;
10504	}
10505
10506	case VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS_CLTS:
10507	{
10508	PCVMXVVMCS const pVmcsNstGst = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.Vmcs;
10509	uint64_t const uGstHostMask = pVmcsNstGst->u64Cr0Mask.u;
10510	uint64_t const uReadShadow = pVmcsNstGst->u64Cr0ReadShadow.u;
10511	if ( (uGstHostMask & X86_CR0_TS)
10512	&& (uReadShadow & X86_CR0_TS))
10513	{
10514	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10515	rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10516	}
10517	else
10518	rcStrict = vmxHCExitClts(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10519	break;
10520	}
10521
10522	case VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS_LMSW: /* LMSW (Load Machine-Status Word into CR0) */
10523	{
10524	RTGCPTR GCPtrEffDst;
10525	uint16_t const uNewMsw = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_LMSW_DATA(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10526	bool const fMemOperand = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_LMSW_OP_MEM(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10527	if (fMemOperand)
10528	{
10529	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10530	GCPtrEffDst = pVmxTransient->uGuestLinearAddr;
10531	}
10532	else
10533	GCPtrEffDst = NIL_RTGCPTR;
10534
10535	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxLmswInterceptSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, uNewMsw))
10536	{
10537	VMXVEXITINFO ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10538	ExitInfo.u64GuestLinearAddr = GCPtrEffDst;
10539	rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10540	}
10541	else
10542	rcStrict = vmxHCExitLmsw(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr, uNewMsw, GCPtrEffDst);
10543	break;
10544	}
10545
10546	default:
10547	{
10548	AssertMsgFailed(("Unrecognized Mov CRX access type %#x\n", uAccessType));
10549	HMVMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_RET(pVCpu, uAccessType);
10550	}
10551	}
10552
10553	if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
10554	{
10555	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_RAISED_XCPT_MASK);
10556	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
10557	}
10558	return rcStrict;
10559	}
10560
10561
10562	/**
10563	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for debug-register accesses (VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX).
10564	* Conditional VM-exit.
10565	*/
10566	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMovDRxNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10567	{
10568	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10569
10570	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_MOV_DR_EXIT))
10571	{
10572	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10573	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10574	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10575	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10576	}
10577	return vmxHCExitMovDRx(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10578	}
10579
10580
10581	/**
10582	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for I/O instructions (VMX_EXIT_IO_INSTR).
10583	* Conditional VM-exit.
10584	*/
10585	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitIoInstrNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10586	{
10587	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10588
10589	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10590
10591	uint32_t const uIOPort = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_PORT(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10592	uint8_t const uIOSize = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_SIZE(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10593	AssertReturn(uIOSize <= 3 && uIOSize != 2, VERR_VMX_IPE_1);
10594
10595	static uint32_t const s_aIOSizes[4] = { 1, 2, 0, 4 }; /* Size of the I/O accesses in bytes. */
10596	uint8_t const cbAccess = s_aIOSizes[uIOSize];
10597	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxIoInterceptSet(pVCpu, uIOPort, cbAccess))
10598	{
10599	/*
10600	* IN/OUT instruction:
10601	* - Provides VM-exit instruction length.
10602	*
10603	* INS/OUTS instruction:
10604	* - Provides VM-exit instruction length.
10605	* - Provides Guest-linear address.
10606	* - Optionally provides VM-exit instruction info (depends on CPU feature).
10607	*/
10608	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
10609	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10610
10611	/* Make sure we don't use stale/uninitialized VMX-transient info. below. */
10612	pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.u = 0;
10613	pVmxTransient->uGuestLinearAddr = 0;
10614
10615	bool const fVmxInsOutsInfo = pVM->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fVmxInsOutInfo;
10616	bool const fIOString = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_IO_IS_STRING(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10617	if (fIOString)
10618	{
10619	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10620	if (fVmxInsOutsInfo)
10621	{
10622	Assert(RT_BF_GET(g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.u64Basic, VMX_BF_BASIC_VMCS_INS_OUTS)); /* Paranoia. */
10623	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10624	}
10625	}
10626
10627	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_AND_LIN_ADDR_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10628	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10629	}
10630	return vmxHCExitIoInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10631	}
10632
10633
10634	/**
10635	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for RDMSR (VMX_EXIT_RDMSR).
10636	*/
10637	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitRdmsrNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10638	{
10639	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10640
10641	uint32_t fMsrpm;
10642	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
10643	fMsrpm = CPUMGetVmxMsrPermission(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.abMsrBitmap, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ecx);
10644	else
10645	fMsrpm = VMXMSRPM_EXIT_RD;
10646
10647	if (fMsrpm & VMXMSRPM_EXIT_RD)
10648	{
10649	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10650	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10651	}
10652	return vmxHCExitRdmsr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10653	}
10654
10655
10656	/**
10657	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for WRMSR (VMX_EXIT_WRMSR).
10658	*/
10659	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitWrmsrNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10660	{
10661	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10662
10663	uint32_t fMsrpm;
10664	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
10665	fMsrpm = CPUMGetVmxMsrPermission(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.hwvirt.vmx.abMsrBitmap, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ecx);
10666	else
10667	fMsrpm = VMXMSRPM_EXIT_WR;
10668
10669	if (fMsrpm & VMXMSRPM_EXIT_WR)
10670	{
10671	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10672	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10673	}
10674	return vmxHCExitWrmsr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10675	}
10676
10677
10678	/**
10679	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for MWAIT (VMX_EXIT_MWAIT). Conditional VM-exit.
10680	*/
10681	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMwaitNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10682	{
10683	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10684
10685	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_MWAIT_EXIT))
10686	{
10687	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10688	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10689	}
10690	return vmxHCExitMwait(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10691	}
10692
10693
10694	/**
10695	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for monitor-trap-flag (VMX_EXIT_MTF). Conditional
10696	* VM-exit.
10697	*/
10698	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMtfNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10699	{
10700	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10701
10702	/** @todo NSTVMX: Should consider debugging nested-guests using VM debugger. */
10703	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PENDING_DBG_XCPTS>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10704	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_DBG_XCPTS_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10705	return IEMExecVmxVmexitTrapLike(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10706	}
10707
10708
10709	/**
10710	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for MONITOR (VMX_EXIT_MONITOR). Conditional VM-exit.
10711	*/
10712	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitMonitorNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10713	{
10714	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10715
10716	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_MONITOR_EXIT))
10717	{
10718	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10719	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10720	}
10721	return vmxHCExitMonitor(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10722	}
10723
10724
10725	/**
10726	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for PAUSE (VMX_EXIT_PAUSE). Conditional VM-exit.
10727	*/
10728	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitPauseNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10729	{
10730	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10731
10732	/** @todo NSTVMX: Think about this more. Does the outer guest need to intercept
10733	* PAUSE when executing a nested-guest? If it does not, we would not need
10734	* to check for the intercepts here. Just call VM-exit... */
10735
10736	/* The CPU would have already performed the necessary CPL checks for PAUSE-loop exiting. */
10737	if ( CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_PAUSE_EXIT)
10738	\|\| CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_PAUSE_LOOP_EXIT))
10739	{
10740	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10741	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10742	}
10743	return vmxHCExitPause(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10744	}
10745
10746
10747	/**
10748	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for when the TPR value is lowered below the
10749	* specified threshold (VMX_EXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD). Conditional VM-exit.
10750	*/
10751	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitTprBelowThresholdNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10752	{
10753	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10754
10755	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW))
10756	{
10757	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PENDING_DBG_XCPTS>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10758	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_DBG_XCPTS_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10759	return IEMExecVmxVmexitTrapLike(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10760	}
10761	return vmxHCExitTprBelowThreshold(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10762	}
10763
10764
10765	/**
10766	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for APIC access (VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS). Conditional
10767	* VM-exit.
10768	*/
10769	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitApicAccessNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10770	{
10771	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10772
10773	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10774	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
10775	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
10776	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10777
10778	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC_ACCESS));
10779
10780	Log4Func(("at offset %#x type=%u\n", VMX_EXIT_QUAL_APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET(pVmxTransient->uExitQual),
10781	VMX_EXIT_QUAL_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE(pVmxTransient->uExitQual)));
10782
10783	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10784	VMXVEXITEVENTINFO const ExitEventInfo = VMXVEXITEVENTINFO_INIT_ONLY_IDT(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo,
10785	pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode);
10786	return IEMExecVmxVmexitApicAccess(pVCpu, &ExitInfo, &ExitEventInfo);
10787	}
10788
10789
10790	/**
10791	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for APIC write emulation (VMX_EXIT_APIC_WRITE).
10792	* Conditional VM-exit.
10793	*/
10794	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitApicWriteNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10795	{
10796	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10797
10798	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_APIC_REG_VIRT));
10799	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10800	return IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10801	}
10802
10803
10804	/**
10805	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for virtualized EOI (VMX_EXIT_VIRTUALIZED_EOI).
10806	* Conditional VM-exit.
10807	*/
10808	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitVirtEoiNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10809	{
10810	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10811
10812	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_INT_DELIVERY));
10813	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10814	return IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
10815	}
10816
10817
10818	/**
10819	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for RDTSCP (VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP). Conditional VM-exit.
10820	*/
10821	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitRdtscpNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10822	{
10823	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10824
10825	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT))
10826	{
10827	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDTSCP));
10828	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10829	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10830	}
10831	return vmxHCExitRdtscp(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10832	}
10833
10834
10835	/**
10836	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for WBINVD (VMX_EXIT_WBINVD). Conditional VM-exit.
10837	*/
10838	HMVMX_EXIT_NSRC_DECL vmxHCExitWbinvdNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10839	{
10840	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10841
10842	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_WBINVD_EXIT))
10843	{
10844	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10845	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10846	}
10847	return vmxHCExitWbinvd(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10848	}
10849
10850
10851	/**
10852	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for INVPCID (VMX_EXIT_INVPCID). Conditional VM-exit.
10853	*/
10854	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitInvpcidNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10855	{
10856	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10857
10858	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_INVLPG_EXIT))
10859	{
10860	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_INVPCID));
10861	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10862	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO
10863	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10864	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10865	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10866	}
10867	return vmxHCExitInvpcid(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10868	}
10869
10870
10871	/**
10872	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for invalid-guest state
10873	* (VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE). Error VM-exit.
10874	*/
10875	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitErrInvalidGuestStateNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10876	{
10877	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10878
10879	/*
10880	* Currently this should never happen because we fully emulate VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME in IEM.
10881	* So if it does happen, it indicates a bug possibly in the hardware-assisted VMX code.
10882	* Handle it like it's in an invalid guest state of the outer guest.
10883	*
10884	* When the fast path is implemented, this should be changed to cause the corresponding
10885	* nested-guest VM-exit.
10886	*/
10887	return vmxHCExitErrInvalidGuestState(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10888	}
10889
10890
10891	/**
10892	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for instructions that cause VM-exits unconditionally
10893	* and only provide the instruction length.
10894	*
10895	* Unconditional VM-exit.
10896	*/
10897	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitInstrNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10898	{
10899	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10900
10901	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
10902	PCCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
10903	switch (pVmxTransient->uExitReason)
10904	{
10905	case VMX_EXIT_ENCLS:
10906	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(pCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_ENCLS_EXIT));
10907	break;
10908
10909	case VMX_EXIT_VMFUNC:
10910	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(pCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMFUNC));
10911	break;
10912	}
10913	#endif
10914
10915	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10916	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstr(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr);
10917	}
10918
10919
10920	/**
10921	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for instructions that provide instruction length as
10922	* well as more information.
10923	*
10924	* Unconditional VM-exit.
10925	*/
10926	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitInstrWithInfoNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10927	{
10928	HMVMX_VALIDATE_NESTED_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10929
10930	# ifdef VBOX_STRICT
10931	PCCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
10932	switch (pVmxTransient->uExitReason)
10933	{
10934	case VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS:
10935	case VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS:
10936	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(pCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_DESC_TABLE_EXIT));
10937	break;
10938
10939	case VMX_EXIT_RDRAND:
10940	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(pCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDRAND_EXIT));
10941	break;
10942
10943	case VMX_EXIT_RDSEED:
10944	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(pCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDSEED_EXIT));
10945	break;
10946
10947	case VMX_EXIT_XSAVES:
10948	case VMX_EXIT_XRSTORS:
10949	/** @todo NSTVMX: Verify XSS-bitmap. */
10950	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(pCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_XSAVES_XRSTORS));
10951	break;
10952
10953	case VMX_EXIT_UMWAIT:
10954	case VMX_EXIT_TPAUSE:
10955	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(pCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT));
10956	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(pCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_USER_WAIT_PAUSE));
10957	break;
10958
10959	case VMX_EXIT_LOADIWKEY:
10960	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls3Set(pCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS3_LOADIWKEY_EXIT));
10961	break;
10962	}
10963	# endif
10964
10965	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10966	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
10967	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10968	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo = VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_INFO_FROM_TRANSIENT(pVmxTransient);
10969	return IEMExecVmxVmexitInstrWithInfo(pVCpu, &ExitInfo);
10970	}
10971
10972	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
10973
10974	/**
10975	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for EPT violation (VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION).
10976	* Conditional VM-exit.
10977	*/
10978	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitEptViolationNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
10979	{
10980	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10981	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.fNestedPaging);
10982
10983	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
10984	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_EPT))
10985	{
10986	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
10987	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_LEN
10988	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO
10989	\| HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE
10990	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
10991	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE
10992	\| HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
10993	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
10994	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
10995
10996	/*
10997	* If it's our VMEXIT, we're responsible for re-injecting any event which delivery
10998	* might have triggered this VMEXIT. If we forward the problem to the inner VMM,
10999	* it's its problem to deal with that issue and we'll clear the recovered event.
11000	*/
11001	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = vmxHCCheckExitDueToEventDelivery(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11002	if (RT_LIKELY(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS))
11003	{ /likely/ }
11004	else
11005	{
11006	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_HM_DOUBLE_FAULT);
11007	return rcStrict;
11008	}
11009	uint32_t const fClearEventOnForward = VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending; /* paranoia. should not inject events below. */
11010
11011	RTGCPHYS const GCPhysNestedFault = pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr;
11012	uint64_t const uExitQual = pVmxTransient->uExitQual;
11013
11014	RTGCPTR GCPtrNestedFault;
11015	bool const fIsLinearAddrValid = RT_BOOL(uExitQual & VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_LINEAR_ADDR_VALID);
11016	if (fIsLinearAddrValid)
11017	{
11018	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11019	GCPtrNestedFault = pVmxTransient->uGuestLinearAddr;
11020	}
11021	else
11022	GCPtrNestedFault = 0;
11023
11024	RTGCUINT const uErr = ((uExitQual & VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ACCESS_INSTR_FETCH) ? X86_TRAP_PF_ID : 0)
11025	\| ((uExitQual & VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ACCESS_WRITE) ? X86_TRAP_PF_RW : 0)
11026	\| ((uExitQual & ( VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ENTRY_READ
11027	\| VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ENTRY_WRITE
11028	\| VMX_EXIT_QUAL_EPT_ENTRY_EXECUTE)) ? X86_TRAP_PF_P : 0);
11029
11030	PGMPTWALK Walk;
11031	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
11032	rcStrict = PGMR0NestedTrap0eHandlerNestedPaging(pVCpu, PGMMODE_EPT, uErr, pCtx, GCPhysNestedFault,
11033	fIsLinearAddrValid, GCPtrNestedFault, &Walk);
11034	Log7Func(("PGM (uExitQual=%#RX64, %RGp, %RGv) -> %Rrc (fFailed=%d)\n",
11035	uExitQual, GCPhysNestedFault, GCPtrNestedFault, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), Walk.fFailed));
11036	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
11037	{
11038	if (rcStrict == VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE)
11039	{
11040	Assert(!fClearEventOnForward);
11041	Assert(VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_IOM));
11042	rcStrict = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
11043	}
11044	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
11045	return rcStrict;
11046	}
11047
11048	if (fClearEventOnForward)
11049	VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).Event.fPending = false;
11050
11051	VMXVEXITEVENTINFO const ExitEventInfo = VMXVEXITEVENTINFO_INIT_ONLY_IDT(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo,
11052	pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode);
11053	if (Walk.fFailed & PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT_VIOLATION)
11054	{
11055	VMXVEXITINFO const ExitInfo
11056	= VMXVEXITINFO_INIT_WITH_QUAL_AND_INSTR_LEN_AND_GST_ADDRESSES(VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION,
11057	pVmxTransient->uExitQual,
11058	pVmxTransient->cbExitInstr,
11059	pVmxTransient->uGuestLinearAddr,
11060	pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr);
11061	return IEMExecVmxVmexitEptViolation(pVCpu, &ExitInfo, &ExitEventInfo);
11062	}
11063
11064	AssertMsgReturn(Walk.fFailed & PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT_MISCONFIG,
11065	("uErr=%#RX32 uExitQual=%#RX64 GCPhysNestedFault=%#RGp GCPtrNestedFault=%#RGv\n",
11066	(uint32_t)uErr, uExitQual, GCPhysNestedFault, GCPtrNestedFault),
11067	rcStrict);
11068	return IEMExecVmxVmexitEptMisconfig(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr, &ExitEventInfo);
11069	}
11070
11071	return vmxHCExitEptViolation(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11072	}
11073
11074
11075	/**
11076	* Nested-guest VM-exit handler for EPT misconfiguration (VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG).
11077	* Conditional VM-exit.
11078	*/
11079	HMVMX_EXIT_DECL vmxHCExitEptMisconfigNested(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient)
11080	{
11081	HMVMX_VALIDATE_EXIT_HANDLER_PARAMS(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11082	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->hmr0.s.fNestedPaging);
11083
11084	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
11085	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtls2Set(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_EPT))
11086	{
11087	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDR>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11088	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
11089	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
11090
11091	PGMPTWALK Walk;
11092	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
11093	RTGCPHYS const GCPhysNestedFault = pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr;
11094	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = PGMR0NestedTrap0eHandlerNestedPaging(pVCpu, PGMMODE_EPT, X86_TRAP_PF_RSVD, pCtx,
11095	GCPhysNestedFault, false /* fIsLinearAddrValid */,
11096	0 /* GCPtrNestedFault */, &Walk);
11097	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
11098	{
11099	AssertMsgFailed(("Shouldn't happen with the way we have programmed the EPT shadow tables\n"));
11100	return rcStrict;
11101	}
11102
11103	AssertMsg(Walk.fFailed & PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT_MISCONFIG, ("GCPhysNestedFault=%#RGp\n", GCPhysNestedFault));
11104	vmxHCReadToTransient< HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_INFO
11105	\| HMVMX_READ_IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11106
11107	VMXVEXITEVENTINFO const ExitEventInfo = VMXVEXITEVENTINFO_INIT_ONLY_IDT(pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringInfo,
11108	pVmxTransient->uIdtVectoringErrorCode);
11109	return IEMExecVmxVmexitEptMisconfig(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->uGuestPhysicalAddr, &ExitEventInfo);
11110	}
11111
11112	return vmxHCExitEptMisconfig(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11113	}
11114
11115	# endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT */
11116
11117	/** @} */
11118	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX */
11119
11120
11121	/** @name Execution loop for single stepping, DBGF events and expensive Dtrace
11122	* probes.
11123	*
11124	* The following few functions and associated structure contains the bloat
11125	* necessary for providing detailed debug events and dtrace probes as well as
11126	* reliable host side single stepping. This works on the principle of
11127	* "subclassing" the normal execution loop and workers. We replace the loop
11128	* method completely and override selected helpers to add necessary adjustments
11129	* to their core operation.
11130	*
11131	* The goal is to keep the "parent" code lean and mean, so as not to sacrifice
11132	* any performance for debug and analysis features.
11133	*
11134	* @{
11135	*/
11136
11137	/**
11138	* Transient per-VCPU debug state of VMCS and related info. we save/restore in
11139	* the debug run loop.
11140	*/
11141	typedef struct VMXRUNDBGSTATE
11142	{
11143	/** The RIP we started executing at. This is for detecting that we stepped. */
11144	uint64_t uRipStart;
11145	/** The CS we started executing with. */
11146	uint16_t uCsStart;
11147
11148	/** Whether we've actually modified the 1st execution control field. */
11149	bool fModifiedProcCtls : 1;
11150	/** Whether we've actually modified the 2nd execution control field. */
11151	bool fModifiedProcCtls2 : 1;
11152	/** Whether we've actually modified the exception bitmap. */
11153	bool fModifiedXcptBitmap : 1;
11154
11155	/** We desire the modified the CR0 mask to be cleared. */
11156	bool fClearCr0Mask : 1;
11157	/** We desire the modified the CR4 mask to be cleared. */
11158	bool fClearCr4Mask : 1;
11159	/** Stuff we need in VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC. */
11160	uint32_t fCpe1Extra;
11161	/** Stuff we do not want in VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC. */
11162	uint32_t fCpe1Unwanted;
11163	/** Stuff we need in VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2. */
11164	uint32_t fCpe2Extra;
11165	/** Extra stuff we need in VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP. */
11166	uint32_t bmXcptExtra;
11167	/** The sequence number of the Dtrace provider settings the state was
11168	* configured against. */
11169	uint32_t uDtraceSettingsSeqNo;
11170	/** VM-exits to check (one bit per VM-exit). */
11171	uint32_t bmExitsToCheck[3];
11172
11173	/** The initial VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC value (helps with restore). */
11174	uint32_t fProcCtlsInitial;
11175	/** The initial VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2 value (helps with restore). */
11176	uint32_t fProcCtls2Initial;
11177	/** The initial VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP value (helps with restore). */
11178	uint32_t bmXcptInitial;
11179	} VMXRUNDBGSTATE;
11180	AssertCompileMemberSize(VMXRUNDBGSTATE, bmExitsToCheck, (VMX_EXIT_MAX + 1 + 31) / 32 * 4);
11181	typedef VMXRUNDBGSTATE *PVMXRUNDBGSTATE;
11182
11183
11184	/**
11185	* Initializes the VMXRUNDBGSTATE structure.
11186	*
11187	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the
11188	* calling EMT.
11189	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
11190	* @param pDbgState The debug state to initialize.
11191	*/
11192	static void vmxHCRunDebugStateInit(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, PVMXRUNDBGSTATE pDbgState)
11193	{
11194	pDbgState->uRipStart = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip;
11195	pDbgState->uCsStart = pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel;
11196
11197	pDbgState->fModifiedProcCtls = false;
11198	pDbgState->fModifiedProcCtls2 = false;
11199	pDbgState->fModifiedXcptBitmap = false;
11200	pDbgState->fClearCr0Mask = false;
11201	pDbgState->fClearCr4Mask = false;
11202	pDbgState->fCpe1Extra = 0;
11203	pDbgState->fCpe1Unwanted = 0;
11204	pDbgState->fCpe2Extra = 0;
11205	pDbgState->bmXcptExtra = 0;
11206	pDbgState->fProcCtlsInitial = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls;
11207	pDbgState->fProcCtls2Initial = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2;
11208	pDbgState->bmXcptInitial = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap;
11209	}
11210
11211
11212	/**
11213	* Updates the VMSC fields with changes requested by @a pDbgState.
11214	*
11215	* This is performed after hmR0VmxPreRunGuestDebugStateUpdate as well
11216	* immediately before executing guest code, i.e. when interrupts are disabled.
11217	* We don't check status codes here as we cannot easily assert or return in the
11218	* latter case.
11219	*
11220	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
11221	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
11222	* @param pDbgState The debug state.
11223	*/
11224	static void vmxHCPreRunGuestDebugStateApply(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, PVMXRUNDBGSTATE pDbgState)
11225	{
11226	/*
11227	* Ensure desired flags in VMCS control fields are set.
11228	* (Ignoring write failure here, as we're committed and it's just debug extras.)
11229	*
11230	* Note! We load the shadow CR0 & CR4 bits when we flag the clearing, so
11231	* there should be no stale data in pCtx at this point.
11232	*/
11233	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
11234	if ( (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & pDbgState->fCpe1Extra) != pDbgState->fCpe1Extra
11235	\|\| (pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls & pDbgState->fCpe1Unwanted))
11236	{
11237	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls \|= pDbgState->fCpe1Extra;
11238	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls &= ~pDbgState->fCpe1Unwanted;
11239	VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls);
11240	Log6Func(("VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC: %#RX32\n", pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls));
11241	pDbgState->fModifiedProcCtls = true;
11242	}
11243
11244	if ((pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 & pDbgState->fCpe2Extra) != pDbgState->fCpe2Extra)
11245	{
11246	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 \|= pDbgState->fCpe2Extra;
11247	VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2);
11248	Log6Func(("VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2: %#RX32\n", pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2));
11249	pDbgState->fModifiedProcCtls2 = true;
11250	}
11251
11252	if ((pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap & pDbgState->bmXcptExtra) != pDbgState->bmXcptExtra)
11253	{
11254	pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap \|= pDbgState->bmXcptExtra;
11255	VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap);
11256	Log6Func(("VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP: %#RX32\n", pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap));
11257	pDbgState->fModifiedXcptBitmap = true;
11258	}
11259
11260	if (pDbgState->fClearCr0Mask && pVmcsInfo->u64Cr0Mask != 0)
11261	{
11262	pVmcsInfo->u64Cr0Mask = 0;
11263	VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_MASK, 0);
11264	Log6Func(("VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_MASK: 0\n"));
11265	}
11266
11267	if (pDbgState->fClearCr4Mask && pVmcsInfo->u64Cr4Mask != 0)
11268	{
11269	pVmcsInfo->u64Cr4Mask = 0;
11270	VMX_VMCS_WRITE_NW(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_MASK, 0);
11271	Log6Func(("VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_MASK: 0\n"));
11272	}
11273
11274	NOREF(pVCpu);
11275	}
11276
11277
11278	/**
11279	* Restores VMCS fields that were changed by hmR0VmxPreRunGuestDebugStateApply for
11280	* re-entry next time around.
11281	*
11282	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
11283	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
11284	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
11285	* @param pDbgState The debug state.
11286	* @param rcStrict The return code from executing the guest using single
11287	* stepping.
11288	*/
11289	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCRunDebugStateRevert(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, PVMXRUNDBGSTATE pDbgState,
11290	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict)
11291	{
11292	/*
11293	* Restore VM-exit control settings as we may not reenter this function the
11294	* next time around.
11295	*/
11296	PVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo;
11297
11298	/* We reload the initial value, trigger what we can of recalculations the
11299	next time around. From the looks of things, that's all that's required atm. */
11300	if (pDbgState->fModifiedProcCtls)
11301	{
11302	if (!(pDbgState->fProcCtlsInitial & VMX_PROC_CTLS_MOV_DR_EXIT) && CPUMIsHyperDebugStateActive(pVCpu))
11303	pDbgState->fProcCtlsInitial \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS_MOV_DR_EXIT; /* Avoid assertion in hmR0VmxLeave */
11304	int rc2 = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC, pDbgState->fProcCtlsInitial);
11305	AssertRC(rc2);
11306	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls = pDbgState->fProcCtlsInitial;
11307	}
11308
11309	/* We're currently the only ones messing with this one, so just restore the
11310	cached value and reload the field. */
11311	if ( pDbgState->fModifiedProcCtls2
11312	&& pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 != pDbgState->fProcCtls2Initial)
11313	{
11314	int rc2 = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2, pDbgState->fProcCtls2Initial);
11315	AssertRC(rc2);
11316	pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2 = pDbgState->fProcCtls2Initial;
11317	}
11318
11319	/* If we've modified the exception bitmap, we restore it and trigger
11320	reloading and partial recalculation the next time around. */
11321	if (pDbgState->fModifiedXcptBitmap)
11322	{
11323	int rc2 = VMX_VMCS_WRITE_32(pVCpu, VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP, pDbgState->bmXcptInitial);
11324	AssertRC(rc2);
11325	pVmcsInfo->u32XcptBitmap = pDbgState->bmXcptInitial;
11326	}
11327
11328	return rcStrict;
11329	}
11330
11331
11332	/**
11333	* Configures VM-exit controls for current DBGF and DTrace settings.
11334	*
11335	* This updates @a pDbgState and the VMCS execution control fields to reflect
11336	* the necessary VM-exits demanded by DBGF and DTrace.
11337	*
11338	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
11339	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure. May update
11340	* fUpdatedTscOffsettingAndPreemptTimer.
11341	* @param pDbgState The debug state.
11342	*/
11343	static void vmxHCPreRunGuestDebugStateUpdate(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, PVMXRUNDBGSTATE pDbgState)
11344	{
11345	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
11346	/*
11347	* Take down the dtrace serial number so we can spot changes.
11348	*/
11349	pDbgState->uDtraceSettingsSeqNo = VBOXVMM_GET_SETTINGS_SEQ_NO();
11350	ASMCompilerBarrier();
11351	#endif
11352
11353	/*
11354	* We'll rebuild most of the middle block of data members (holding the
11355	* current settings) as we go along here, so start by clearing it all.
11356	*/
11357	pDbgState->bmXcptExtra = 0;
11358	pDbgState->fCpe1Extra = 0;
11359	pDbgState->fCpe1Unwanted = 0;
11360	pDbgState->fCpe2Extra = 0;
11361	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck); i++)
11362	pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck[i] = 0;
11363
11364	/*
11365	* Software interrupts (INT XXh) - no idea how to trigger these...
11366	*/
11367	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
11368	if ( DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, DBGFEVENT_INTERRUPT_SOFTWARE)
11369	\|\| VBOXVMM_INT_SOFTWARE_ENABLED())
11370	{
11371	ASMBitSet(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck, VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI);
11372	}
11373
11374	/*
11375	* INT3 breakpoints - triggered by #BP exceptions.
11376	*/
11377	if (pVM->dbgf.ro.cEnabledSwBreakpoints > 0)
11378	pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_BP);
11379
11380	/*
11381	* Exception bitmap and XCPT events+probes.
11382	*/
11383	for (int iXcpt = 0; iXcpt < (DBGFEVENT_XCPT_LAST - DBGFEVENT_XCPT_FIRST + 1); iXcpt++)
11384	if (DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, (DBGFEVENTTYPE)(DBGFEVENT_XCPT_FIRST + iXcpt)))
11385	pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(iXcpt);
11386
11387	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_DE_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_DE);
11388	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_DB_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_DB);
11389	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_BP_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_BP);
11390	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_OF_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_OF);
11391	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_BR_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_BR);
11392	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_UD_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_UD);
11393	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_NM_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_NM);
11394	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_DF_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_DF);
11395	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_TS_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_TS);
11396	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_NP_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_NP);
11397	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_SS_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_SS);
11398	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_GP_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_GP);
11399	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_PF_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_PF);
11400	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_MF_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_MF);
11401	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_AC_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_AC);
11402	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_XF_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_XF);
11403	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_VE_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_VE);
11404	if (VBOXVMM_XCPT_SX_ENABLED()) pDbgState->bmXcptExtra \|= RT_BIT_32(X86_XCPT_SX);
11405
11406	if (pDbgState->bmXcptExtra)
11407	ASMBitSet(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck, VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI);
11408
11409	/*
11410	* Process events and probes for VM-exits, making sure we get the wanted VM-exits.
11411	*
11412	* Note! This is the reverse of what hmR0VmxHandleExitDtraceEvents does.
11413	* So, when adding/changing/removing please don't forget to update it.
11414	*
11415	* Some of the macros are picking up local variables to save horizontal space,
11416	* (being able to see it in a table is the lesser evil here).
11417	*/
11418	#define IS_EITHER_ENABLED(a_pVM, a_EventSubName) \
11419	( DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(a_pVM, RT_CONCAT(DBGFEVENT_, a_EventSubName)) \
11420	\|\| RT_CONCAT3(VBOXVMM_, a_EventSubName, _ENABLED)() )
11421	#define SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(a_EventSubName, a_uExit) \
11422	if (IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, a_EventSubName)) \
11423	{ AssertCompile((unsigned)(a_uExit) < sizeof(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck) * 8); \
11424	ASMBitSet((pDbgState)->bmExitsToCheck, a_uExit); \
11425	} else do { } while (0)
11426	#define SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(a_EventSubName, a_uExit, a_fCtrlProcExec) \
11427	if (IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, a_EventSubName)) \
11428	{ \
11429	(pDbgState)->fCpe1Extra \|= (a_fCtrlProcExec); \
11430	AssertCompile((unsigned)(a_uExit) < sizeof(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck) * 8); \
11431	ASMBitSet((pDbgState)->bmExitsToCheck, a_uExit); \
11432	} else do { } while (0)
11433	#define SET_CPEU_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(a_EventSubName, a_uExit, a_fUnwantedCtrlProcExec) \
11434	if (IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, a_EventSubName)) \
11435	{ \
11436	(pDbgState)->fCpe1Unwanted \|= (a_fUnwantedCtrlProcExec); \
11437	AssertCompile((unsigned)(a_uExit) < sizeof(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck) * 8); \
11438	ASMBitSet((pDbgState)->bmExitsToCheck, a_uExit); \
11439	} else do { } while (0)
11440	#define SET_CPE2_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(a_EventSubName, a_uExit, a_fCtrlProcExec2) \
11441	if (IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, a_EventSubName)) \
11442	{ \
11443	(pDbgState)->fCpe2Extra \|= (a_fCtrlProcExec2); \
11444	AssertCompile((unsigned)(a_uExit) < sizeof(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck) * 8); \
11445	ASMBitSet((pDbgState)->bmExitsToCheck, a_uExit); \
11446	} else do { } while (0)
11447
11448	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(EXIT_TASK_SWITCH, VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH); /* unconditional */
11449	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(EXIT_VMX_EPT_VIOLATION, VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION); /* unconditional */
11450	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(EXIT_VMX_EPT_MISCONFIG, VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG); /* unconditional (unless #VE) */
11451	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(EXIT_VMX_VAPIC_ACCESS, VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS); /* feature dependent, nothing to enable here */
11452	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(EXIT_VMX_VAPIC_WRITE, VMX_EXIT_APIC_WRITE); /* feature dependent, nothing to enable here */
11453
11454	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_CPUID, VMX_EXIT_CPUID); /* unconditional */
11455	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_CPUID, VMX_EXIT_CPUID);
11456	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_GETSEC, VMX_EXIT_GETSEC); /* unconditional */
11457	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_GETSEC, VMX_EXIT_GETSEC);
11458	SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_HALT, VMX_EXIT_HLT, VMX_PROC_CTLS_HLT_EXIT); /* paranoia */
11459	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_HALT, VMX_EXIT_HLT);
11460	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_INVD, VMX_EXIT_INVD); /* unconditional */
11461	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_INVD, VMX_EXIT_INVD);
11462	SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_INVLPG, VMX_EXIT_INVLPG, VMX_PROC_CTLS_INVLPG_EXIT);
11463	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_INVLPG, VMX_EXIT_INVLPG);
11464	SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_RDPMC, VMX_EXIT_RDPMC, VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDPMC_EXIT);
11465	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_RDPMC, VMX_EXIT_RDPMC);
11466	SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_RDTSC, VMX_EXIT_RDTSC, VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT);
11467	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_RDTSC, VMX_EXIT_RDTSC);
11468	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_RSM, VMX_EXIT_RSM); /* unconditional */
11469	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_RSM, VMX_EXIT_RSM);
11470	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMM_CALL, VMX_EXIT_VMCALL); /* unconditional */
11471	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMM_CALL, VMX_EXIT_VMCALL);
11472	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMCLEAR, VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR); /* unconditional */
11473	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMCLEAR, VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR);
11474	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMLAUNCH, VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH); /* unconditional */
11475	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMLAUNCH, VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH);
11476	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMPTRLD, VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD); /* unconditional */
11477	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMPTRLD, VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD);
11478	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMPTRST, VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST); /* unconditional */
11479	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMPTRST, VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST);
11480	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMREAD, VMX_EXIT_VMREAD); /* unconditional */
11481	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMREAD, VMX_EXIT_VMREAD);
11482	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMRESUME, VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME); /* unconditional */
11483	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMRESUME, VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME);
11484	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMWRITE, VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE); /* unconditional */
11485	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMWRITE, VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE);
11486	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMXOFF, VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF); /* unconditional */
11487	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMXOFF, VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF);
11488	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMXON, VMX_EXIT_VMXON); /* unconditional */
11489	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMXON, VMX_EXIT_VMXON);
11490
11491	if ( IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_CRX_READ)
11492	\|\| IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_CRX_WRITE))
11493	{
11494	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestStateEx(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo,
11495	CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0 \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4 \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_APIC_TPR);
11496	AssertRC(rc);
11497
11498	#if 0 /** @todo fix me */
11499	pDbgState->fClearCr0Mask = true;
11500	pDbgState->fClearCr4Mask = true;
11501	#endif
11502	if (IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_CRX_READ))
11503	pDbgState->fCpe1Extra \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT \| VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT;
11504	if (IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_CRX_WRITE))
11505	pDbgState->fCpe1Extra \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT \| VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT;
11506	pDbgState->fCpe1Unwanted \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW; /* risky? */
11507	/* Note! We currently don't use VMX_VMCS32_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_COUNT. It would
11508	require clearing here and in the loop if we start using it. */
11509	ASMBitSet(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck, VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX);
11510	}
11511	else
11512	{
11513	if (pDbgState->fClearCr0Mask)
11514	{
11515	pDbgState->fClearCr0Mask = false;
11516	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0);
11517	}
11518	if (pDbgState->fClearCr4Mask)
11519	{
11520	pDbgState->fClearCr4Mask = false;
11521	ASMAtomicUoOrU64(&VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fCtxChanged, HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4);
11522	}
11523	}
11524	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_CRX_READ, VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX);
11525	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_CRX_WRITE, VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX);
11526
11527	if ( IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_DRX_READ)
11528	\|\| IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_DRX_WRITE))
11529	{
11530	/** @todo later, need to fix handler as it assumes this won't usually happen. */
11531	ASMBitSet(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck, VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX);
11532	}
11533	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_DRX_READ, VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX);
11534	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_DRX_WRITE, VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX);
11535
11536	SET_CPEU_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_RDMSR, VMX_EXIT_RDMSR, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS); /* risky clearing this? */
11537	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_RDMSR, VMX_EXIT_RDMSR);
11538	SET_CPEU_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_WRMSR, VMX_EXIT_WRMSR, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS);
11539	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_WRMSR, VMX_EXIT_WRMSR);
11540	SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_MWAIT, VMX_EXIT_MWAIT, VMX_PROC_CTLS_MWAIT_EXIT); /* paranoia */
11541	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_MWAIT, VMX_EXIT_MWAIT);
11542	SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_MONITOR, VMX_EXIT_MONITOR, VMX_PROC_CTLS_MONITOR_EXIT); /* paranoia */
11543	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_MONITOR, VMX_EXIT_MONITOR);
11544	#if 0 /** @todo too slow, fix handler. */
11545	SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_PAUSE, VMX_EXIT_PAUSE, VMX_PROC_CTLS_PAUSE_EXIT);
11546	#endif
11547	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_PAUSE, VMX_EXIT_PAUSE);
11548
11549	if ( IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_SGDT)
11550	\|\| IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_SIDT)
11551	\|\| IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_LGDT)
11552	\|\| IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_LIDT))
11553	{
11554	pDbgState->fCpe2Extra \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS2_DESC_TABLE_EXIT;
11555	ASMBitSet(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck, VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS);
11556	}
11557	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_SGDT, VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS);
11558	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_SIDT, VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS);
11559	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_LGDT, VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS);
11560	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_LIDT, VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS);
11561
11562	if ( IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_SLDT)
11563	\|\| IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_STR)
11564	\|\| IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_LLDT)
11565	\|\| IS_EITHER_ENABLED(pVM, INSTR_LTR))
11566	{
11567	pDbgState->fCpe2Extra \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS2_DESC_TABLE_EXIT;
11568	ASMBitSet(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck, VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS);
11569	}
11570	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_SLDT, VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS);
11571	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_STR, VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS);
11572	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_LLDT, VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS);
11573	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_LTR, VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS);
11574
11575	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_INVEPT, VMX_EXIT_INVEPT); /* unconditional */
11576	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_INVEPT, VMX_EXIT_INVEPT);
11577	SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_RDTSCP, VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP, VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT);
11578	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_RDTSCP, VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP);
11579	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_INVVPID, VMX_EXIT_INVVPID); /* unconditional */
11580	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_INVVPID, VMX_EXIT_INVVPID);
11581	SET_CPE2_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_WBINVD, VMX_EXIT_WBINVD, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_WBINVD_EXIT);
11582	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_WBINVD, VMX_EXIT_WBINVD);
11583	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_XSETBV, VMX_EXIT_XSETBV); /* unconditional */
11584	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_XSETBV, VMX_EXIT_XSETBV);
11585	SET_CPE2_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_RDRAND, VMX_EXIT_RDRAND, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDRAND_EXIT);
11586	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_RDRAND, VMX_EXIT_RDRAND);
11587	SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_INVPCID, VMX_EXIT_INVPCID, VMX_PROC_CTLS_INVLPG_EXIT);
11588	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_INVPCID, VMX_EXIT_INVPCID);
11589	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_VMX_VMFUNC, VMX_EXIT_VMFUNC); /* unconditional for the current setup */
11590	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_VMX_VMFUNC, VMX_EXIT_VMFUNC);
11591	SET_CPE2_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_RDSEED, VMX_EXIT_RDSEED, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDSEED_EXIT);
11592	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_RDSEED, VMX_EXIT_RDSEED);
11593	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_XSAVES, VMX_EXIT_XSAVES); /* unconditional (enabled by host, guest cfg) */
11594	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(EXIT_XSAVES, VMX_EXIT_XSAVES);
11595	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN(INSTR_XRSTORS, VMX_EXIT_XRSTORS); /* unconditional (enabled by host, guest cfg) */
11596	SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN( EXIT_XRSTORS, VMX_EXIT_XRSTORS);
11597
11598	#undef IS_EITHER_ENABLED
11599	#undef SET_ONLY_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN
11600	#undef SET_CPE1_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN
11601	#undef SET_CPEU_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN
11602	#undef SET_CPE2_XBM_IF_EITHER_EN
11603
11604	/*
11605	* Sanitize the control stuff.
11606	*/
11607	pDbgState->fCpe2Extra &= g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.ProcCtls2.n.allowed1;
11608	if (pDbgState->fCpe2Extra)
11609	pDbgState->fCpe1Extra \|= VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_SECONDARY_CTLS;
11610	pDbgState->fCpe1Extra &= g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.ProcCtls.n.allowed1;
11611	pDbgState->fCpe1Unwanted &= ~g_HmMsrs.u.vmx.ProcCtls.n.allowed0;
11612	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
11613	if (pVCpu->hmr0.s.fDebugWantRdTscExit != RT_BOOL(pDbgState->fCpe1Extra & VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT))
11614	{
11615	pVCpu->hmr0.s.fDebugWantRdTscExit ^= true;
11616	pVmxTransient->fUpdatedTscOffsettingAndPreemptTimer = false;
11617	}
11618	#else
11619	if (pVCpu->nem.s.fDebugWantRdTscExit != RT_BOOL(pDbgState->fCpe1Extra & VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT))
11620	{
11621	pVCpu->nem.s.fDebugWantRdTscExit ^= true;
11622	pVmxTransient->fUpdatedTscOffsettingAndPreemptTimer = false;
11623	}
11624	#endif
11625
11626	Log6(("HM: debug state: cpe1=%#RX32 cpeu=%#RX32 cpe2=%#RX32%s%s\n",
11627	pDbgState->fCpe1Extra, pDbgState->fCpe1Unwanted, pDbgState->fCpe2Extra,
11628	pDbgState->fClearCr0Mask ? " clr-cr0" : "",
11629	pDbgState->fClearCr4Mask ? " clr-cr4" : ""));
11630	}
11631
11632
11633	/**
11634	* Fires off DBGF events and dtrace probes for a VM-exit, when it's
11635	* appropriate.
11636	*
11637	* The caller has checked the VM-exit against the
11638	* VMXRUNDBGSTATE::bmExitsToCheck bitmap. The caller has checked for NMIs
11639	* already, so we don't have to do that either.
11640	*
11641	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
11642	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
11643	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
11644	* @param uExitReason The VM-exit reason.
11645	*
11646	* @remarks The name of this function is displayed by dtrace, so keep it short
11647	* and to the point. No longer than 33 chars long, please.
11648	*/
11649	static VBOXSTRICTRC vmxHCHandleExitDtraceEvents(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, uint32_t uExitReason)
11650	{
11651	/*
11652	* Translate the event into a DBGF event (enmEvent + uEventArg) and at the
11653	* same time check whether any corresponding Dtrace event is enabled (fDtrace).
11654	*
11655	* Note! This is the reverse operation of what hmR0VmxPreRunGuestDebugStateUpdate
11656	* does. Must add/change/remove both places. Same ordering, please.
11657	*
11658	* Added/removed events must also be reflected in the next section
11659	* where we dispatch dtrace events.
11660	*/
11661	bool fDtrace1 = false;
11662	bool fDtrace2 = false;
11663	DBGFEVENTTYPE enmEvent1 = DBGFEVENT_END;
11664	DBGFEVENTTYPE enmEvent2 = DBGFEVENT_END;
11665	uint32_t uEventArg = 0;
11666	#define SET_EXIT(a_EventSubName) \
11667	do { \
11668	enmEvent2 = RT_CONCAT(DBGFEVENT_EXIT_, a_EventSubName); \
11669	fDtrace2 = RT_CONCAT3(VBOXVMM_EXIT_, a_EventSubName, _ENABLED)(); \
11670	} while (0)
11671	#define SET_BOTH(a_EventSubName) \
11672	do { \
11673	enmEvent1 = RT_CONCAT(DBGFEVENT_INSTR_, a_EventSubName); \
11674	enmEvent2 = RT_CONCAT(DBGFEVENT_EXIT_, a_EventSubName); \
11675	fDtrace1 = RT_CONCAT3(VBOXVMM_INSTR_, a_EventSubName, _ENABLED)(); \
11676	fDtrace2 = RT_CONCAT3(VBOXVMM_EXIT_, a_EventSubName, _ENABLED)(); \
11677	} while (0)
11678	switch (uExitReason)
11679	{
11680	case VMX_EXIT_MTF:
11681	return vmxHCExitMtf(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11682
11683	case VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI:
11684	{
11685	uint8_t const idxVector = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_VECTOR(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo);
11686	switch (VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo))
11687	{
11688	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_HW_XCPT:
11689	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_SW_XCPT:
11690	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_PRIV_SW_XCPT:
11691	if (idxVector <= (unsigned)(DBGFEVENT_XCPT_LAST - DBGFEVENT_XCPT_FIRST))
11692	{
11693	if (VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_IS_ERROR_CODE_VALID(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo))
11694	{
11695	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERROR_CODE>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11696	uEventArg = pVmxTransient->uExitIntErrorCode;
11697	}
11698	enmEvent1 = (DBGFEVENTTYPE)(DBGFEVENT_XCPT_FIRST + idxVector);
11699	switch (enmEvent1)
11700	{
11701	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_DE: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_DE_ENABLED(); break;
11702	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_DB: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_DB_ENABLED(); break;
11703	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_BP: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_BP_ENABLED(); break;
11704	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_OF: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_OF_ENABLED(); break;
11705	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_BR: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_BR_ENABLED(); break;
11706	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_UD: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_UD_ENABLED(); break;
11707	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_NM: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_NM_ENABLED(); break;
11708	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_DF: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_DF_ENABLED(); break;
11709	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_TS: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_TS_ENABLED(); break;
11710	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_NP: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_NP_ENABLED(); break;
11711	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_SS: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_SS_ENABLED(); break;
11712	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_GP: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_GP_ENABLED(); break;
11713	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_PF: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_PF_ENABLED(); break;
11714	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_MF: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_MF_ENABLED(); break;
11715	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_AC: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_AC_ENABLED(); break;
11716	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_XF: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_XF_ENABLED(); break;
11717	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_VE: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_VE_ENABLED(); break;
11718	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_SX: fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_XCPT_SX_ENABLED(); break;
11719	default: break;
11720	}
11721	}
11722	else
11723	AssertFailed();
11724	break;
11725
11726	case VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_SW_INT:
11727	uEventArg = idxVector;
11728	enmEvent1 = DBGFEVENT_INTERRUPT_SOFTWARE;
11729	fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_INT_SOFTWARE_ENABLED();
11730	break;
11731	}
11732	break;
11733	}
11734
11735	case VMX_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT:
11736	enmEvent1 = DBGFEVENT_TRIPLE_FAULT;
11737	//fDtrace1 = VBOXVMM_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT_ENABLED();
11738	break;
11739	case VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH: SET_EXIT(TASK_SWITCH); break;
11740	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION: SET_EXIT(VMX_EPT_VIOLATION); break;
11741	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG: SET_EXIT(VMX_EPT_MISCONFIG); break;
11742	case VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS: SET_EXIT(VMX_VAPIC_ACCESS); break;
11743	case VMX_EXIT_APIC_WRITE: SET_EXIT(VMX_VAPIC_WRITE); break;
11744
11745	/* Instruction specific VM-exits: */
11746	case VMX_EXIT_CPUID: SET_BOTH(CPUID); break;
11747	case VMX_EXIT_GETSEC: SET_BOTH(GETSEC); break;
11748	case VMX_EXIT_HLT: SET_BOTH(HALT); break;
11749	case VMX_EXIT_INVD: SET_BOTH(INVD); break;
11750	case VMX_EXIT_INVLPG: SET_BOTH(INVLPG); break;
11751	case VMX_EXIT_RDPMC: SET_BOTH(RDPMC); break;
11752	case VMX_EXIT_RDTSC: SET_BOTH(RDTSC); break;
11753	case VMX_EXIT_RSM: SET_BOTH(RSM); break;
11754	case VMX_EXIT_VMCALL: SET_BOTH(VMM_CALL); break;
11755	case VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMCLEAR); break;
11756	case VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMLAUNCH); break;
11757	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMPTRLD); break;
11758	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMPTRST); break;
11759	case VMX_EXIT_VMREAD: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMREAD); break;
11760	case VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMRESUME); break;
11761	case VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMWRITE); break;
11762	case VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMXOFF); break;
11763	case VMX_EXIT_VMXON: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMXON); break;
11764	case VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX:
11765	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11766	if (VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS(pVmxTransient->uExitQual) == VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_ACCESS_READ)
11767	SET_BOTH(CRX_READ);
11768	else
11769	SET_BOTH(CRX_WRITE);
11770	uEventArg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_CRX_REGISTER(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
11771	break;
11772	case VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX:
11773	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11774	if ( VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_DIRECTION(pVmxTransient->uExitQual)
11775	== VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_DIRECTION_READ)
11776	SET_BOTH(DRX_READ);
11777	else
11778	SET_BOTH(DRX_WRITE);
11779	uEventArg = VMX_EXIT_QUAL_DRX_REGISTER(pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
11780	break;
11781	case VMX_EXIT_RDMSR: SET_BOTH(RDMSR); break;
11782	case VMX_EXIT_WRMSR: SET_BOTH(WRMSR); break;
11783	case VMX_EXIT_MWAIT: SET_BOTH(MWAIT); break;
11784	case VMX_EXIT_MONITOR: SET_BOTH(MONITOR); break;
11785	case VMX_EXIT_PAUSE: SET_BOTH(PAUSE); break;
11786	case VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS:
11787	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11788	switch (RT_BF_GET(pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.u, VMX_BF_XDTR_INSINFO_INSTR_ID))
11789	{
11790	case VMX_XDTR_INSINFO_II_SGDT: SET_BOTH(SGDT); break;
11791	case VMX_XDTR_INSINFO_II_SIDT: SET_BOTH(SIDT); break;
11792	case VMX_XDTR_INSINFO_II_LGDT: SET_BOTH(LGDT); break;
11793	case VMX_XDTR_INSINFO_II_LIDT: SET_BOTH(LIDT); break;
11794	}
11795	break;
11796
11797	case VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS:
11798	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INSTR_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11799	switch (RT_BF_GET(pVmxTransient->ExitInstrInfo.u, VMX_BF_YYTR_INSINFO_INSTR_ID))
11800	{
11801	case VMX_YYTR_INSINFO_II_SLDT: SET_BOTH(SLDT); break;
11802	case VMX_YYTR_INSINFO_II_STR: SET_BOTH(STR); break;
11803	case VMX_YYTR_INSINFO_II_LLDT: SET_BOTH(LLDT); break;
11804	case VMX_YYTR_INSINFO_II_LTR: SET_BOTH(LTR); break;
11805	}
11806	break;
11807
11808	case VMX_EXIT_INVEPT: SET_BOTH(VMX_INVEPT); break;
11809	case VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP: SET_BOTH(RDTSCP); break;
11810	case VMX_EXIT_INVVPID: SET_BOTH(VMX_INVVPID); break;
11811	case VMX_EXIT_WBINVD: SET_BOTH(WBINVD); break;
11812	case VMX_EXIT_XSETBV: SET_BOTH(XSETBV); break;
11813	case VMX_EXIT_RDRAND: SET_BOTH(RDRAND); break;
11814	case VMX_EXIT_INVPCID: SET_BOTH(VMX_INVPCID); break;
11815	case VMX_EXIT_VMFUNC: SET_BOTH(VMX_VMFUNC); break;
11816	case VMX_EXIT_RDSEED: SET_BOTH(RDSEED); break;
11817	case VMX_EXIT_XSAVES: SET_BOTH(XSAVES); break;
11818	case VMX_EXIT_XRSTORS: SET_BOTH(XRSTORS); break;
11819
11820	/* Events that aren't relevant at this point. */
11821	case VMX_EXIT_EXT_INT:
11822	case VMX_EXIT_INT_WINDOW:
11823	case VMX_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW:
11824	case VMX_EXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD:
11825	case VMX_EXIT_PREEMPT_TIMER:
11826	case VMX_EXIT_IO_INSTR:
11827	break;
11828
11829	/* Errors and unexpected events. */
11830	case VMX_EXIT_INIT_SIGNAL:
11831	case VMX_EXIT_SIPI:
11832	case VMX_EXIT_IO_SMI:
11833	case VMX_EXIT_SMI:
11834	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE:
11835	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD:
11836	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK:
11837	case VMX_EXIT_PML_FULL:
11838	case VMX_EXIT_VIRTUALIZED_EOI:
11839	break;
11840
11841	default:
11842	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected VM-exit=%#x\n", uExitReason));
11843	break;
11844	}
11845	#undef SET_BOTH
11846	#undef SET_EXIT
11847
11848	/*
11849	* Dtrace tracepoints go first. We do them here at once so we don't
11850	* have to copy the guest state saving and stuff a few dozen times.
11851	* Down side is that we've got to repeat the switch, though this time
11852	* we use enmEvent since the probes are a subset of what DBGF does.
11853	*/
11854	if (fDtrace1 \|\| fDtrace2)
11855	{
11856	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
11857	vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
11858	PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx; RT_NOREF(pCtx); /* Shut up Clang 13. */
11859	switch (enmEvent1)
11860	{
11861	/** @todo consider which extra parameters would be helpful for each probe. */
11862	case DBGFEVENT_END: break;
11863	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_DE: VBOXVMM_XCPT_DE(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11864	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_DB: VBOXVMM_XCPT_DB(pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->dr[6]); break;
11865	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_BP: VBOXVMM_XCPT_BP(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11866	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_OF: VBOXVMM_XCPT_OF(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11867	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_BR: VBOXVMM_XCPT_BR(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11868	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_UD: VBOXVMM_XCPT_UD(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11869	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_NM: VBOXVMM_XCPT_NM(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11870	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_DF: VBOXVMM_XCPT_DF(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11871	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_TS: VBOXVMM_XCPT_TS(pVCpu, pCtx, uEventArg); break;
11872	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_NP: VBOXVMM_XCPT_NP(pVCpu, pCtx, uEventArg); break;
11873	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_SS: VBOXVMM_XCPT_SS(pVCpu, pCtx, uEventArg); break;
11874	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_GP: VBOXVMM_XCPT_GP(pVCpu, pCtx, uEventArg); break;
11875	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_PF: VBOXVMM_XCPT_PF(pVCpu, pCtx, uEventArg, pCtx->cr2); break;
11876	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_MF: VBOXVMM_XCPT_MF(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11877	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_AC: VBOXVMM_XCPT_AC(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11878	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_XF: VBOXVMM_XCPT_XF(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11879	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_VE: VBOXVMM_XCPT_VE(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11880	case DBGFEVENT_XCPT_SX: VBOXVMM_XCPT_SX(pVCpu, pCtx, uEventArg); break;
11881	case DBGFEVENT_INTERRUPT_SOFTWARE: VBOXVMM_INT_SOFTWARE(pVCpu, pCtx, (uint8_t)uEventArg); break;
11882	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_CPUID: VBOXVMM_INSTR_CPUID(pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->eax, pCtx->ecx); break;
11883	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_GETSEC: VBOXVMM_INSTR_GETSEC(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11884	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_HALT: VBOXVMM_INSTR_HALT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11885	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_INVD: VBOXVMM_INSTR_INVD(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11886	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_INVLPG: VBOXVMM_INSTR_INVLPG(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11887	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_RDPMC: VBOXVMM_INSTR_RDPMC(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11888	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_RDTSC: VBOXVMM_INSTR_RDTSC(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11889	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_RSM: VBOXVMM_INSTR_RSM(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11890	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_CRX_READ: VBOXVMM_INSTR_CRX_READ(pVCpu, pCtx, (uint8_t)uEventArg); break;
11891	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_CRX_WRITE: VBOXVMM_INSTR_CRX_WRITE(pVCpu, pCtx, (uint8_t)uEventArg); break;
11892	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_DRX_READ: VBOXVMM_INSTR_DRX_READ(pVCpu, pCtx, (uint8_t)uEventArg); break;
11893	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_DRX_WRITE: VBOXVMM_INSTR_DRX_WRITE(pVCpu, pCtx, (uint8_t)uEventArg); break;
11894	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_RDMSR: VBOXVMM_INSTR_RDMSR(pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->ecx); break;
11895	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_WRMSR: VBOXVMM_INSTR_WRMSR(pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->ecx,
11896	RT_MAKE_U64(pCtx->eax, pCtx->edx)); break;
11897	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_MWAIT: VBOXVMM_INSTR_MWAIT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11898	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_MONITOR: VBOXVMM_INSTR_MONITOR(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11899	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_PAUSE: VBOXVMM_INSTR_PAUSE(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11900	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_SGDT: VBOXVMM_INSTR_SGDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11901	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_SIDT: VBOXVMM_INSTR_SIDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11902	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_LGDT: VBOXVMM_INSTR_LGDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11903	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_LIDT: VBOXVMM_INSTR_LIDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11904	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_SLDT: VBOXVMM_INSTR_SLDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11905	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_STR: VBOXVMM_INSTR_STR(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11906	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_LLDT: VBOXVMM_INSTR_LLDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11907	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_LTR: VBOXVMM_INSTR_LTR(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11908	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_RDTSCP: VBOXVMM_INSTR_RDTSCP(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11909	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_WBINVD: VBOXVMM_INSTR_WBINVD(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11910	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_XSETBV: VBOXVMM_INSTR_XSETBV(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11911	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_RDRAND: VBOXVMM_INSTR_RDRAND(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11912	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_RDSEED: VBOXVMM_INSTR_RDSEED(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11913	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_XSAVES: VBOXVMM_INSTR_XSAVES(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11914	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_XRSTORS: VBOXVMM_INSTR_XRSTORS(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11915	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMM_CALL: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMM_CALL(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11916	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMCLEAR: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMCLEAR(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11917	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMLAUNCH: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMLAUNCH(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11918	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMPTRLD: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMPTRLD(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11919	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMPTRST: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMPTRST(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11920	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMREAD: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMREAD(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11921	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMRESUME: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMRESUME(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11922	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMWRITE: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMWRITE(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11923	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMXOFF: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMXOFF(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11924	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMXON: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMXON(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11925	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_INVEPT: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_INVEPT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11926	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_INVVPID: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_INVVPID(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11927	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_INVPCID: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_INVPCID(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11928	case DBGFEVENT_INSTR_VMX_VMFUNC: VBOXVMM_INSTR_VMX_VMFUNC(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11929	default: AssertMsgFailed(("enmEvent1=%d uExitReason=%d\n", enmEvent1, uExitReason)); break;
11930	}
11931	switch (enmEvent2)
11932	{
11933	/** @todo consider which extra parameters would be helpful for each probe. */
11934	case DBGFEVENT_END: break;
11935	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH: VBOXVMM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11936	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_CPUID: VBOXVMM_EXIT_CPUID(pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->eax, pCtx->ecx); break;
11937	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_GETSEC: VBOXVMM_EXIT_GETSEC(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11938	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_HALT: VBOXVMM_EXIT_HALT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11939	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_INVD: VBOXVMM_EXIT_INVD(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11940	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_INVLPG: VBOXVMM_EXIT_INVLPG(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11941	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_RDPMC: VBOXVMM_EXIT_RDPMC(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11942	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_RDTSC: VBOXVMM_EXIT_RDTSC(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11943	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_RSM: VBOXVMM_EXIT_RSM(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11944	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_CRX_READ: VBOXVMM_EXIT_CRX_READ(pVCpu, pCtx, (uint8_t)uEventArg); break;
11945	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_CRX_WRITE: VBOXVMM_EXIT_CRX_WRITE(pVCpu, pCtx, (uint8_t)uEventArg); break;
11946	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_DRX_READ: VBOXVMM_EXIT_DRX_READ(pVCpu, pCtx, (uint8_t)uEventArg); break;
11947	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_DRX_WRITE: VBOXVMM_EXIT_DRX_WRITE(pVCpu, pCtx, (uint8_t)uEventArg); break;
11948	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_RDMSR: VBOXVMM_EXIT_RDMSR(pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->ecx); break;
11949	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_WRMSR: VBOXVMM_EXIT_WRMSR(pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->ecx,
11950	RT_MAKE_U64(pCtx->eax, pCtx->edx)); break;
11951	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_MWAIT: VBOXVMM_EXIT_MWAIT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11952	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_MONITOR: VBOXVMM_EXIT_MONITOR(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11953	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_PAUSE: VBOXVMM_EXIT_PAUSE(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11954	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_SGDT: VBOXVMM_EXIT_SGDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11955	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_SIDT: VBOXVMM_EXIT_SIDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11956	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_LGDT: VBOXVMM_EXIT_LGDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11957	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_LIDT: VBOXVMM_EXIT_LIDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11958	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_SLDT: VBOXVMM_EXIT_SLDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11959	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_STR: VBOXVMM_EXIT_STR(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11960	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_LLDT: VBOXVMM_EXIT_LLDT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11961	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_LTR: VBOXVMM_EXIT_LTR(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11962	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_RDTSCP: VBOXVMM_EXIT_RDTSCP(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11963	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_WBINVD: VBOXVMM_EXIT_WBINVD(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11964	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_XSETBV: VBOXVMM_EXIT_XSETBV(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11965	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_RDRAND: VBOXVMM_EXIT_RDRAND(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11966	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_RDSEED: VBOXVMM_EXIT_RDSEED(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11967	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_XSAVES: VBOXVMM_EXIT_XSAVES(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11968	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_XRSTORS: VBOXVMM_EXIT_XRSTORS(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11969	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMM_CALL: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMM_CALL(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11970	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMCLEAR: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMCLEAR(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11971	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMLAUNCH: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMLAUNCH(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11972	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMPTRLD: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMPTRLD(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11973	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMPTRST: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMPTRST(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11974	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMREAD: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMREAD(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11975	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMRESUME: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMRESUME(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11976	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMWRITE: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMWRITE(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11977	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMXOFF: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMXOFF(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11978	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMXON: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMXON(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11979	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_INVEPT: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_INVEPT(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11980	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_INVVPID: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_INVVPID(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11981	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_INVPCID: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_INVPCID(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11982	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VMFUNC: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VMFUNC(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11983	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_EPT_MISCONFIG: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_EPT_MISCONFIG(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11984	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_EPT_VIOLATION: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_EPT_VIOLATION(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11985	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VAPIC_ACCESS: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VAPIC_ACCESS(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11986	case DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_VAPIC_WRITE: VBOXVMM_EXIT_VMX_VAPIC_WRITE(pVCpu, pCtx); break;
11987	default: AssertMsgFailed(("enmEvent2=%d uExitReason=%d\n", enmEvent2, uExitReason)); break;
11988	}
11989	}
11990
11991	/*
11992	* Fire of the DBGF event, if enabled (our check here is just a quick one,
11993	* the DBGF call will do a full check).
11994	*
11995	* Note! DBGF sets DBGFEVENT_INTERRUPT_SOFTWARE in the bitmap.
11996	* Note! If we have to events, we prioritize the first, i.e. the instruction
11997	* one, in order to avoid event nesting.
11998	*/
11999	PVMCC pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
12000	if ( enmEvent1 != DBGFEVENT_END
12001	&& DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, enmEvent1))
12002	{
12003	vmxHCImportGuestState<CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
12004	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = DBGFEventGenericWithArgs(pVM, pVCpu, enmEvent1, DBGFEVENTCTX_HM, 1, uEventArg);
12005	if (rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS)
12006	return rcStrict;
12007	}
12008	else if ( enmEvent2 != DBGFEVENT_END
12009	&& DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, enmEvent2))
12010	{
12011	vmxHCImportGuestState<CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
12012	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = DBGFEventGenericWithArgs(pVM, pVCpu, enmEvent2, DBGFEVENTCTX_HM, 1, uEventArg);
12013	if (rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS)
12014	return rcStrict;
12015	}
12016
12017	return VINF_SUCCESS;
12018	}
12019
12020
12021	/**
12022	* Single-stepping VM-exit filtering.
12023	*
12024	* This is preprocessing the VM-exits and deciding whether we've gotten far
12025	* enough to return VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED already. If not, normal VM-exit
12026	* handling is performed.
12027	*
12028	* @returns Strict VBox status code (i.e. informational status codes too).
12029	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
12030	* @param pVmxTransient The VMX-transient structure.
12031	* @param pDbgState The debug state.
12032	*/
12033	DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmxHCRunDebugHandleExit(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMXTRANSIENT pVmxTransient, PVMXRUNDBGSTATE pDbgState)
12034	{
12035	/*
12036	* Expensive (saves context) generic dtrace VM-exit probe.
12037	*/
12038	uint32_t const uExitReason = pVmxTransient->uExitReason;
12039	if (!VBOXVMM_R0_HMVMX_VMEXIT_ENABLED())
12040	{ /* more likely */ }
12041	else
12042	{
12043	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_QUALIFICATION>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
12044	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<HMVMX_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_ALL>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
12045	AssertRC(rc);
12046	VBOXVMM_R0_HMVMX_VMEXIT(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, pVmxTransient->uExitReason, pVmxTransient->uExitQual);
12047	}
12048
12049	#ifndef IN_NEM_DARWIN
12050	/*
12051	* Check for host NMI, just to get that out of the way.
12052	*/
12053	if (uExitReason != VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI)
12054	{ /* normally likely */ }
12055	else
12056	{
12057	vmxHCReadToTransient<HMVMX_READ_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
12058	uint32_t const uIntType = VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE(pVmxTransient->uExitIntInfo);
12059	if (uIntType == VMX_EXIT_INT_INFO_TYPE_NMI)
12060	return hmR0VmxExitHostNmi(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo);
12061	}
12062	#endif
12063
12064	/*
12065	* Check for single stepping event if we're stepping.
12066	*/
12067	if (VCPU_2_VMXSTATE(pVCpu).fSingleInstruction)
12068	{
12069	switch (uExitReason)
12070	{
12071	case VMX_EXIT_MTF:
12072	return vmxHCExitMtf(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
12073
12074	/* Various events: */
12075	case VMX_EXIT_XCPT_OR_NMI:
12076	case VMX_EXIT_EXT_INT:
12077	case VMX_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT:
12078	case VMX_EXIT_INT_WINDOW:
12079	case VMX_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW:
12080	case VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH:
12081	case VMX_EXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD:
12082	case VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS:
12083	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION:
12084	case VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG:
12085	case VMX_EXIT_PREEMPT_TIMER:
12086
12087	/* Instruction specific VM-exits: */
12088	case VMX_EXIT_CPUID:
12089	case VMX_EXIT_GETSEC:
12090	case VMX_EXIT_HLT:
12091	case VMX_EXIT_INVD:
12092	case VMX_EXIT_INVLPG:
12093	case VMX_EXIT_RDPMC:
12094	case VMX_EXIT_RDTSC:
12095	case VMX_EXIT_RSM:
12096	case VMX_EXIT_VMCALL:
12097	case VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR:
12098	case VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH:
12099	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD:
12100	case VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST:
12101	case VMX_EXIT_VMREAD:
12102	case VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME:
12103	case VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE:
12104	case VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF:
12105	case VMX_EXIT_VMXON:
12106	case VMX_EXIT_MOV_CRX:
12107	case VMX_EXIT_MOV_DRX:
12108	case VMX_EXIT_IO_INSTR:
12109	case VMX_EXIT_RDMSR:
12110	case VMX_EXIT_WRMSR:
12111	case VMX_EXIT_MWAIT:
12112	case VMX_EXIT_MONITOR:
12113	case VMX_EXIT_PAUSE:
12114	case VMX_EXIT_GDTR_IDTR_ACCESS:
12115	case VMX_EXIT_LDTR_TR_ACCESS:
12116	case VMX_EXIT_INVEPT:
12117	case VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP:
12118	case VMX_EXIT_INVVPID:
12119	case VMX_EXIT_WBINVD:
12120	case VMX_EXIT_XSETBV:
12121	case VMX_EXIT_RDRAND:
12122	case VMX_EXIT_INVPCID:
12123	case VMX_EXIT_VMFUNC:
12124	case VMX_EXIT_RDSEED:
12125	case VMX_EXIT_XSAVES:
12126	case VMX_EXIT_XRSTORS:
12127	{
12128	int rc = vmxHCImportGuestState<CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CS \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP>(pVCpu, pVmxTransient->pVmcsInfo, __FUNCTION__);
12129	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
12130	if ( pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip != pDbgState->uRipStart
12131	\|\| pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel != pDbgState->uCsStart)
12132	return VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED;
12133	break;
12134	}
12135
12136	/* Errors and unexpected events: */
12137	case VMX_EXIT_INIT_SIGNAL:
12138	case VMX_EXIT_SIPI:
12139	case VMX_EXIT_IO_SMI:
12140	case VMX_EXIT_SMI:
12141	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE:
12142	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD:
12143	case VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK:
12144	case VMX_EXIT_PML_FULL:
12145	case VMX_EXIT_VIRTUALIZED_EOI:
12146	case VMX_EXIT_APIC_WRITE: /* Some talk about this being fault like, so I guess we must process it? */
12147	break;
12148
12149	default:
12150	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected VM-exit=%#x\n", uExitReason));
12151	break;
12152	}
12153	}
12154
12155	/*
12156	* Check for debugger event breakpoints and dtrace probes.
12157	*/
12158	if ( uExitReason < RT_ELEMENTS(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck) * 32U
12159	&& ASMBitTest(pDbgState->bmExitsToCheck, uExitReason) )
12160	{
12161	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = vmxHCHandleExitDtraceEvents(pVCpu, pVmxTransient, uExitReason);
12162	if (rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS)
12163	return rcStrict;
12164	}
12165
12166	/*
12167	* Normal processing.
12168	*/
12169	#ifdef HMVMX_USE_FUNCTION_TABLE
12170	return g_aVMExitHandlers[uExitReason].pfn(pVCpu, pVmxTransient);
12171	#else
12172	return vmxHCHandleExit(pVCpu, pVmxTransient, uExitReason);
12173	#endif
12174	}
12175
12176	/** @} */

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/VMXAllTemplate.cpp.h@ 106443

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