VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/PGMAllGst.h@ 5662

Last change on this file since 5662 was 5662, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

Initial changes for guest PAE support

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File size: 30.2 KB
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1/* $Id: PGMAllGst.h 5662 2007-11-10 14:10:41Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VBox - Page Manager, Guest Paging Template - All context code.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*******************************************************************************
20* Defined Constants And Macros *
21*******************************************************************************/
22#undef GSTPT
23#undef PGSTPT
24#undef GSTPTE
25#undef PGSTPTE
26#undef GSTPD
27#undef PGSTPD
28#undef GSTPDE
29#undef PGSTPDE
30#undef GST_BIG_PAGE_SIZE
31#undef GST_BIG_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK
32#undef GST_PDE_PG_MASK
33#undef GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK
34#undef GST_PD_SHIFT
35#undef GST_PD_MASK
36#undef GST_PTE_PG_MASK
37#undef GST_PT_SHIFT
38#undef GST_PT_MASK
39#undef GST_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES
40
41#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
42# define GSTPT X86PT
43# define PGSTPT PX86PT
44# define GSTPTE X86PTE
45# define PGSTPTE PX86PTE
46# define GSTPD X86PD
47# define PGSTPD PX86PD
48# define GSTPDE X86PDE
49# define PGSTPDE PX86PDE
50# define GST_BIG_PAGE_SIZE X86_PAGE_4M_SIZE
51# define GST_BIG_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK X86_PAGE_4M_OFFSET_MASK
52# define GST_PDE_PG_MASK X86_PDE_PG_MASK
53# define GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK X86_PDE4M_PG_MASK
54# define GST_PD_SHIFT X86_PD_SHIFT
55# define GST_PD_MASK X86_PD_MASK
56# define GST_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES X86_PG_ENTRIES
57# define GST_PTE_PG_MASK X86_PTE_PG_MASK
58# define GST_PT_SHIFT X86_PT_SHIFT
59# define GST_PT_MASK X86_PT_MASK
60#else
61# define GSTPT X86PTPAE
62# define PGSTPT PX86PTPAE
63# define GSTPTE X86PTEPAE
64# define PGSTPTE PX86PTEPAE
65# define GSTPD X86PDPAE
66# define PGSTPD PX86PDPAE
67# define GSTPDE X86PDEPAE
68# define PGSTPDE PX86PDEPAE
69# define GST_BIG_PAGE_SIZE X86_PAGE_2M_SIZE
70# define GST_BIG_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK X86_PAGE_2M_OFFSET_MASK
71# define GST_PDE_PG_MASK X86_PDE_PAE_PG_MASK
72# define GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK X86_PDE4M_PAE_PG_MASK
73# define GST_PD_SHIFT X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT
74# define GST_PD_MASK X86_PD_PAE_MASK
75# define GST_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES (X86_PG_PAE_ENTRIES*4)
76# define GST_PTE_PG_MASK X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK
77# define GST_PT_SHIFT X86_PT_PAE_SHIFT
78# define GST_PT_MASK X86_PT_PAE_MASK
79#endif
80
81
82/*******************************************************************************
83* Internal Functions *
84*******************************************************************************/
85__BEGIN_DECLS
86PGM_GST_DECL(int, GetPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys);
87PGM_GST_DECL(int, ModifyPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cb, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask);
88PGM_GST_DECL(int, GetPDE)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPDE);
89PGM_GST_DECL(int, MapCR3)(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3);
90PGM_GST_DECL(int, UnmapCR3)(PVM pVM);
91PGM_GST_DECL(int, MonitorCR3)(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3);
92PGM_GST_DECL(int, UnmonitorCR3)(PVM pVM);
93PGM_GST_DECL(bool, HandlerVirtualUpdate)(PVM pVM, uint32_t cr4);
94__END_DECLS
95
96
97
98/**
99 * Gets effective Guest OS page information.
100 *
101 * When GCPtr is in a big page, the function will return as if it was a normal
102 * 4KB page. If the need for distinguishing between big and normal page becomes
103 * necessary at a later point, a PGMGstGetPage Ex() will be created for that
104 * purpose.
105 *
106 * @returns VBox status.
107 * @param pVM VM Handle.
108 * @param GCPtr Guest Context virtual address of the page. Page aligned!
109 * @param pfFlags Where to store the flags. These are X86_PTE_*, even for big pages.
110 * @param pGCPhys Where to store the GC physical address of the page.
111 * This is page aligned. The fact that the
112 */
113PGM_GST_DECL(int, GetPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys)
114{
115#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_REAL \
116 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PROT
117 /*
118 * Fake it.
119 */
120 if (pfFlags)
121 *pfFlags = X86_PTE_P | X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US;
122 if (pGCPhys)
123 *pGCPhys = GCPtr & PAGE_BASE_GC_MASK;
124 return VINF_SUCCESS;
125
126#elif PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
127 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
128 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
129
130#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
131 /* later */
132 AssertFailed();
133 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
134#endif
135
136
137 /*
138 * Get the PDE.
139 */
140#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
141 const X86PDE Pde = CTXSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPD)->a[GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT];
142#else /* PAE */
143 X86PDEPAE Pde;
144 Pde.u = pgmGstGetPaePDE(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPtr);
145#endif
146
147 /*
148 * Lookup the page.
149 */
150 if (!Pde.n.u1Present)
151 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
152
153 if ( !Pde.b.u1Size
154 || !(CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVM) & X86_CR4_PSE))
155 {
156 PGSTPT pPT;
157 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pde.u & GST_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
158 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
159 return rc;
160
161 /*
162 * Get PT entry and check presentness.
163 */
164 const GSTPTE Pte = pPT->a[(GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK];
165 if (!Pte.n.u1Present)
166 return VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT;
167
168 /*
169 * Store the result.
170 * RW and US flags depend on all levels (bitwise AND) - except for legacy PAE
171 * where the PDPE is simplified.
172 */
173 if (pfFlags)
174 *pfFlags = (Pte.u & ~GST_PTE_PG_MASK)
175 & ((Pde.u & (X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US)) | ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US));
176 if (pGCPhys)
177 *pGCPhys = Pte.u & GST_PTE_PG_MASK;
178 }
179 else
180 {
181 /*
182 * Map big to 4k PTE and store the result
183 */
184 if (pfFlags)
185 *pfFlags = (Pde.u & ~(GST_PTE_PG_MASK | X86_PTE_PAT))
186 | ((Pde.u & X86_PDE4M_PAT) >> X86_PDE4M_PAT_SHIFT);
187 if (pGCPhys)
188 *pGCPhys = (Pde.u & GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK) | (GCPtr & (~GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK ^ ~GST_PTE_PG_MASK)); /** @todo pse36 */
189 }
190 return VINF_SUCCESS;
191#else
192 /* something else... */
193 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
194#endif
195}
196
197
198/**
199 * Modify page flags for a range of pages in the guest's tables
200 *
201 * The existing flags are ANDed with the fMask and ORed with the fFlags.
202 *
203 * @returns VBox status code.
204 * @param pVM VM handle.
205 * @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range. Page aligned!
206 * @param cb Size (in bytes) of the page range to apply the modification to. Page aligned!
207 * @param fFlags The OR mask - page flags X86_PTE_*, excluding the page mask of course.
208 * @param fMask The AND mask - page flags X86_PTE_*.
209 */
210PGM_GST_DECL(int, ModifyPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cb, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask)
211{
212#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
213 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
214 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
215
216#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
217 /* later */
218 AssertFailed();
219 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
220#endif
221
222 for (;;)
223 {
224 /*
225 * Get the PD entry.
226 */
227#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
228 PX86PDE pPde = &CTXSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPD)->a[GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT];
229#else /* PAE */
230 PX86PDEPAE pPde = pgmGstGetPaePDEPtr(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPtr);
231 Assert(pPde);
232 if (!pPde)
233 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
234#endif
235 GSTPDE Pde = *pPde;
236 Assert(Pde.n.u1Present);
237 if (!Pde.n.u1Present)
238 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
239
240 if ( !Pde.b.u1Size
241 || !(CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVM) & X86_CR4_PSE))
242 {
243 /*
244 * 4KB Page table
245 *
246 * Walk page tables and pages till we're done.
247 */
248 PGSTPT pPT;
249 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pde.u & GST_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
250 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
251 return rc;
252
253 unsigned iPTE = (GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK;
254 while (iPTE < ELEMENTS(pPT->a))
255 {
256 GSTPTE Pte = pPT->a[iPTE];
257 Pte.u = (Pte.u & (fMask | X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK))
258 | (fFlags & ~GST_PTE_PG_MASK);
259 pPT->a[iPTE] = Pte;
260
261 /* next page */
262 cb -= PAGE_SIZE;
263 if (!cb)
264 return VINF_SUCCESS;
265 GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE;
266 iPTE++;
267 }
268 }
269 else
270 {
271 /*
272 * 4MB Page table
273 */
274 Pde.u = (Pde.u & (fMask | ((fMask & X86_PTE_PAT) << X86_PDE4M_PAT_SHIFT) | X86_PDE4M_PAE_PG_MASK | X86_PDE4M_PS)) /** @todo pse36 */
275 | (fFlags & ~GST_PTE_PG_MASK)
276 | ((fFlags & X86_PTE_PAT) << X86_PDE4M_PAT_SHIFT);
277 *pPde = Pde;
278
279 /* advance */
280 const unsigned cbDone = GST_BIG_PAGE_SIZE - (GCPtr & GST_BIG_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
281 if (cbDone >= cb)
282 return VINF_SUCCESS;
283 cb -= cbDone;
284 GCPtr += cbDone;
285 }
286 }
287
288#else
289 /* real / protected mode: ignore. */
290 return VINF_SUCCESS;
291#endif
292}
293
294
295/**
296 * Retrieve guest PDE information
297 *
298 * @returns VBox status code.
299 * @param pVM The virtual machine.
300 * @param GCPtr Guest context pointer
301 * @param pPDE Pointer to guest PDE structure
302 */
303PGM_GST_DECL(int, GetPDE)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPDE)
304{
305#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
306 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
307 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
308
309#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
310 /* later */
311 AssertFailed();
312 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
313#endif
314
315# if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
316 X86PDE Pde;
317 Pde = CTXSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPD)->a[GCPtr >> GST_PD_SHIFT];
318# else
319 X86PDEPAE Pde;
320 Pde.u = pgmGstGetPaePDE(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPtr);
321# endif
322
323 pPDE->u = (X86PGPAEUINT)Pde.u;
324 return VINF_SUCCESS;
325#else
326 AssertFailed();
327 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
328#endif
329}
330
331
332
333/**
334 * Maps the CR3 into HMA in GC and locate it in HC.
335 *
336 * @returns VBox status, no specials.
337 * @param pVM VM handle.
338 * @param GCPhysCR3 The physical address in the CR3 register.
339 */
340PGM_GST_DECL(int, MapCR3)(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3)
341{
342#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
343 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
344 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
345 /*
346 * Map the page CR3 points at.
347 */
348 RTHCPHYS HCPhysGuestCR3;
349 RTHCPTR HCPtrGuestCR3;
350 int rc = pgmRamGCPhys2HCPtrAndHCPhysWithFlags(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhysCR3, &HCPtrGuestCR3, &HCPhysGuestCR3);
351 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
352 {
353 rc = PGMMap(pVM, (RTGCUINTPTR)pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping, HCPhysGuestCR3 & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
354 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
355 {
356 PGM_INVL_PG(pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping);
357#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
358 pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPDHC = (R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PD))HCPtrGuestCR3;
359 pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPDGC = (GCPTRTYPE(PX86PD))pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping;
360
361#elif PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
362 const unsigned off = GCPhysCR3 & X86_CR3_PAE_PAGE_MASK;
363 pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRHC = (R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPTR))((RTHCUINTPTR)HCPtrGuestCR3 | off);
364 pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRGC = (GCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPTR))((RTGCUINTPTR)pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping | off);
365
366 /*
367 * Map the 4 PDs too.
368 */
369 RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr = (RTGCUINTPTR)pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping + PAGE_SIZE;
370 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE)
371 {
372 if (pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pGstPaePDPTR)->a[i].n.u1Present)
373 {
374 RTHCPTR HCPtr;
375 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
376 RTGCPHYS GCPhys = pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pGstPaePDPTR)->a[i].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK;
377 int rc2 = pgmRamGCPhys2HCPtrAndHCPhysWithFlags(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhys, &HCPtr, &HCPhys);
378 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc2))
379 {
380 rc = PGMMap(pVM, GCPtr, HCPhys & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
381 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
382 pVM->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsHC[i] = (R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE))HCPtr;
383 pVM->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsGC[i] = (GCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE))GCPtr;
384 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDs[i] = GCPhys;
385 PGM_INVL_PG(GCPtr);
386 continue;
387 }
388 AssertMsgFailed(("pgmR3Gst32BitMapCR3: rc2=%d GCPhys=%RGp i=%d\n", rc2, GCPhys, i));
389 }
390
391 pVM->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsHC[i] = 0;
392 pVM->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsGC[i] = 0;
393 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDs[i] = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
394 PGM_INVL_PG(GCPtr);
395 }
396
397#else /* PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64 */
398 rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
399#endif
400 }
401 }
402 else
403 AssertMsgFailed(("rc=%Vrc GCPhysGuestPD=%VGp\n", rc, GCPhysCR3));
404
405#else /* prot/real mode stub */
406 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
407#endif
408 return rc;
409}
410
411
412/**
413 * Unmaps the CR3.
414 *
415 * @returns VBox status, no specials.
416 * @param pVM VM handle.
417 * @param GCPhysCR3 The physical address in the CR3 register.
418 */
419PGM_GST_DECL(int, UnmapCR3)(PVM pVM)
420{
421 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
422#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
423 pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPDHC = 0;
424 pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPDGC = 0;
425
426#elif PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
427 pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRHC = 0;
428 pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRGC = 0;
429 /** PAE todo: pVM->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsHC? -> unmap?? */
430 AssertFailed();
431
432#elif PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
433//#error not implemented
434 rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
435
436#else /* prot/real mode stub */
437 /* nothing to do */
438#endif
439 return rc;
440}
441
442
443#undef LOG_GROUP
444#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM_POOL
445
446/**
447 * Registers physical page monitors for the necessary paging
448 * structures to detect conflicts with our guest mappings.
449 *
450 * This is always called after mapping CR3.
451 * This is never called with fixed mappings.
452 *
453 * @returns VBox status, no specials.
454 * @param pVM VM handle.
455 * @param GCPhysCR3 The physical address in the CR3 register.
456 */
457PGM_GST_DECL(int, MonitorCR3)(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3)
458{
459 Assert(!pVM->pgm.s.fMappingsFixed);
460 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
461
462#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
463 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
464 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
465
466 /*
467 * Register/Modify write phys handler for guest's CR3 if it changed.
468 */
469 if (pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored != GCPhysCR3)
470 {
471# ifndef PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
472 const unsigned cbCR3Stuff = PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE ? 32 : PAGE_SIZE;
473 if (pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
474 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalModify(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored, GCPhysCR3, GCPhysCR3 + cbCR3Stuff - 1);
475 else
476 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalRegisterEx(pVM, PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_PHYSICAL_WRITE, GCPhysCR3, GCPhysCR3 + cbCR3Stuff - 1,
477 pVM->pgm.s.pfnHCGstWriteHandlerCR3, 0,
478 pVM->pgm.s.pfnR0GstWriteHandlerCR3, 0,
479 pVM->pgm.s.pfnGCGstWriteHandlerCR3, 0,
480 pVM->pgm.s.pszHCGstWriteHandlerCR3);
481# else /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
482 rc = pgmPoolMonitorMonitorCR3(pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pPool),
483 pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE
484 || pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE_NX
485 ? PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD
486 : PGMPOOL_IDX_PD,
487 GCPhysCR3);
488# endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
489 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
490 {
491 AssertMsgFailed(("PGMHandlerPhysicalModify/PGMR3HandlerPhysicalRegister failed, rc=%Rrc GCPhysGstCR3Monitored=%RGp GCPhysCR3=%RGp\n",
492 rc, pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored, GCPhysCR3));
493 return rc;
494 }
495 pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored = GCPhysCR3;
496 }
497
498#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
499 /*
500 * Do the 4 PDs.
501 */
502 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++)
503 {
504 if (CTXSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTR)->a[i].n.u1Present)
505 {
506 RTGCPHYS GCPhys = CTXSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTR)->a[i].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK;
507# ifndef PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
508 if (pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] != GCPhys)
509 {
510 if (pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
511 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalModify(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i], GCPhys, GCPhys + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
512 else
513 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalRegisterEx(pVM, PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_PHYSICAL_WRITE, GCPhys, GCPhys + PAGE_SIZE - 1,
514 pVM->pgm.s.pfnR3GstPAEWriteHandlerCR3, 0,
515 0, 0,
516 pVM->pgm.s.pfnGCGstPAEWriteHandlerCR3, 0,
517 pVM->pgm.s.pszR3GstPAEWriteHandlerCR3);
518 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
519 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] = GCPhys;
520 }
521# else /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
522 /** PAE todo */
523 AssertFailed();
524 rc = pgmPoolMonitorMonitorCR3(pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pPool),
525 pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE
526 || pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE_NX
527 ? PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD
528 : PGMPOOL_IDX_PD,
529 GCPhys);
530# endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
531 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
532 {
533 AssertMsgFailed(("PGMHandlerPhysicalModify/PGMR3HandlerPhysicalRegister failed, rc=%Rrc GCPhysGstCR3Monitored=%RGp GCPhysCR3=%RGp\n",
534 rc, pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i], GCPhys));
535 return rc;
536 }
537 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] = GCPhys;
538 }
539 else if (pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
540 {
541 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalDeregister(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i]);
542 AssertRC(rc);
543 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
544 }
545 }
546#endif /* PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE */
547
548#else
549 /* prot/real mode stub */
550
551#endif
552 return rc;
553}
554
555/**
556 * Deregisters any physical page monitors installed by MonitorCR3.
557 *
558 * @returns VBox status code, no specials.
559 * @param pVM The VM handle.
560 */
561PGM_GST_DECL(int, UnmonitorCR3)(PVM pVM)
562{
563 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
564
565#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
566 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
567 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
568
569 /*
570 * Deregister the access handlers.
571 *
572 * PGMSyncCR3 will reinstall it if required and PGMSyncCR3 will be executed
573 * before we enter GC again.
574 */
575 if (pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
576 {
577# ifndef PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
578 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalDeregister(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored);
579 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
580# else /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
581 rc = pgmPoolMonitorUnmonitorCR3(pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pPool),
582 pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE
583 || pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE_NX
584 ? PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD
585 : PGMPOOL_IDX_PD);
586 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
587# endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
588 pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
589 }
590
591# if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
592 /* The 4 PDs. */
593 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++)
594 if (pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
595 {
596# ifndef PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
597 int rc2 = PGMHandlerPhysicalDeregister(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i]);
598# else /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
599 /** PAE todo */
600 AssertFailed();
601 int rc2 = pgmPoolMonitorUnmonitorCR3(pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pPool),
602 pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE
603 || pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE_NX
604 ? PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD
605 : PGMPOOL_IDX_PD);
606# endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
607 AssertRC(rc2);
608 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc2))
609 rc = rc2;
610 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
611 }
612# endif
613
614#else
615 /* prot/real mode stub */
616#endif
617 return rc;
618
619}
620
621#undef LOG_GROUP
622#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM
623
624
625#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
626 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
627 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
628/**
629 * Updates one virtual handler range.
630 *
631 * @returns 0
632 * @param pNode Pointer to a PGMVIRTHANDLER.
633 * @param pvUser Pointer to a PGMVHUARGS structure (see PGM.cpp).
634 */
635static DECLCALLBACK(int) PGM_GST_NAME(VirtHandlerUpdateOne)(PAVLROGCPTRNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser)
636{
637 PPGMVIRTHANDLER pCur = (PPGMVIRTHANDLER)pNode;
638 PPGMHVUSTATE pState = (PPGMHVUSTATE)pvUser;
639
640#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
641 PX86PD pPDSrc = pState->pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pGuestPD);
642#endif
643
644 RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr = (RTUINTPTR)pCur->GCPtr;
645#if PGM_GST_MODE != PGM_MODE_AMD64
646 /* skip all stuff above 4GB if not AMD64 mode. */
647 if (GCPtr >= _4GB)
648 return 0;
649#endif
650
651 unsigned fFlags;
652 switch (pCur->enmType)
653 {
654 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_EIP:
655 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_NORMAL: fFlags = MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_HANDLER; break;
656 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_WRITE: fFlags = MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_HANDLER | MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_WRITE; break;
657 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_ALL: fFlags = MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_HANDLER | MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_ALL; break;
658 /* hypervisor handlers need no flags and wouldn't have nowhere to put them in any case. */
659 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_HYPERVISOR:
660 return 0;
661 }
662
663 unsigned offPage = GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK;
664 unsigned iPage = 0;
665 while (iPage < pCur->cPages)
666 {
667#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
668 X86PDE Pde = pPDSrc->a[GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT];
669#else
670 X86PDEPAE Pde;
671 Pde.u = pgmGstGetPaePDE(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, GCPtr);
672#endif
673 if (Pde.n.u1Present)
674 {
675 if (!Pde.b.u1Size || !(pState->cr4 & X86_CR4_PSE))
676 {
677 /*
678 * Normal page table.
679 */
680 PGSTPT pPT;
681 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pState->pVM, Pde.u & GST_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
682 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
683 {
684 for (unsigned iPTE = (GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK;
685 iPTE < ELEMENTS(pPT->a) && iPage < pCur->cPages;
686 iPTE++, iPage++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE, offPage = 0)
687 {
688 GSTPTE Pte = pPT->a[iPTE];
689 RTGCPHYS GCPhysNew;
690 if (Pte.n.u1Present)
691 GCPhysNew = (RTGCPHYS)(pPT->a[iPTE].u & GST_PTE_PG_MASK) + offPage;
692 else
693 GCPhysNew = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
694 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != GCPhysNew)
695 {
696 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
697 pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, pCur, iPage);
698#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
699 AssertReleaseMsg(!pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias,
700 ("{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32} GCPhysNew=%VGp\n",
701 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.KeyLast,
702 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offVirtHandler, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias, GCPhysNew));
703#endif
704 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key = GCPhysNew;
705 pState->fTodo |= PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
706 }
707 }
708 }
709 else
710 {
711 /* not-present. */
712 offPage = 0;
713 AssertRC(rc);
714 for (unsigned iPTE = (GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK;
715 iPTE < ELEMENTS(pPT->a) && iPage < pCur->cPages;
716 iPTE++, iPage++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE)
717 {
718 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
719 {
720 pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, pCur, iPage);
721#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
722 AssertReleaseMsg(!pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias,
723 ("{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
724 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.KeyLast,
725 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offVirtHandler, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias));
726#endif
727 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
728 pState->fTodo |= PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
729 }
730 }
731 }
732 }
733 else
734 {
735 /*
736 * 2/4MB page.
737 */
738 RTGCPHYS GCPhys = (RTGCPHYS)(Pde.u & GST_PDE_PG_MASK);
739 for (unsigned i4KB = (GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK;
740 i4KB < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(GSTPDE) && iPage < pCur->cPages;
741 i4KB++, iPage++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE, offPage = 0)
742 {
743 RTGCPHYS GCPhysNew = GCPhys + (i4KB << PAGE_SHIFT) + offPage;
744 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != GCPhysNew)
745 {
746 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
747 pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, pCur, iPage);
748#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
749 AssertReleaseMsg(!pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias,
750 ("{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32} GCPhysNew=%VGp\n",
751 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.KeyLast,
752 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offVirtHandler, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias, GCPhysNew));
753#endif
754 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key = GCPhysNew;
755 pState->fTodo |= PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
756 }
757 }
758 } /* pde type */
759 }
760 else
761 {
762 /* not-present. */
763 for (unsigned cPages = (GST_PT_MASK + 1) - ((GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK);
764 cPages && iPage < pCur->cPages;
765 iPage++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE)
766 {
767 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
768 {
769 pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, pCur, iPage);
770 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
771 pState->fTodo |= PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
772 }
773 }
774 offPage = 0;
775 }
776 } /* for pages in virtual mapping. */
777
778 return 0;
779}
780#endif /* 32BIT, PAE and AMD64 */
781
782
783/**
784 * Updates the virtual page access handlers.
785 *
786 * @returns true if bits were flushed.
787 * @returns false if bits weren't flushed.
788 * @param pVM VM handle.
789 * @param pPDSrc The page directory.
790 * @param cr4 The cr4 register value.
791 */
792PGM_GST_DECL(bool, HandlerVirtualUpdate)(PVM pVM, uint32_t cr4)
793{
794#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
795 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
796 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
797#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
798 AssertFailed();
799#endif
800
801 /** @todo
802 * In theory this is not sufficient: the guest can change a single page in a range with invlpg
803 */
804
805 /*
806 * Resolve any virtual address based access handlers to GC physical addresses.
807 * This should be fairly quick.
808 */
809 PGMHVUSTATE State;
810
811 pgmLock(pVM);
812 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXMID(Stat,SyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate), a);
813 State.pVM = pVM;
814 State.fTodo = pVM->pgm.s.fSyncFlags;
815 State.cr4 = cr4;
816 RTAvlroGCPtrDoWithAll(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pTrees)->VirtHandlers, true, PGM_GST_NAME(VirtHandlerUpdateOne), &State);
817 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXMID(Stat,SyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate), a);
818
819
820 /*
821 * Set / reset bits?
822 */
823 if (State.fTodo & PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL)
824 {
825 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXMID(Stat,SyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset), b);
826 Log(("pgmR3VirtualHandlersUpdate: resets bits\n"));
827 RTAvlroGCPtrDoWithAll(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pTrees)->VirtHandlers, true, pgmHandlerVirtualResetOne, pVM);
828 pVM->pgm.s.fSyncFlags &= ~PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
829 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXMID(Stat,SyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset), b);
830 }
831 pgmUnlock(pVM);
832
833 return !!(State.fTodo & PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL);
834
835#else /* real / protected */
836 return false;
837#endif
838}
839
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