VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/PGMAllGst.h@ 4041

Last change on this file since 4041 was 2981, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

InnoTek -> innotek: all the headers and comments.

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1/* $Id: PGMAllGst.h 2981 2007-06-01 16:01:28Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VBox - Page Manager, Guest Paging Template - All context code.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
18 * distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
19 * license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
20 */
21
22
23/*******************************************************************************
24* Defined Constants And Macros *
25*******************************************************************************/
26#undef GSTPT
27#undef PGSTPT
28#undef GSTPTE
29#undef PGSTPTE
30#undef GSTPD
31#undef PGSTPD
32#undef GSTPDE
33#undef PGSTPDE
34#undef GST_BIG_PAGE_SIZE
35#undef GST_BIG_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK
36#undef GST_PDE_PG_MASK
37#undef GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK
38#undef GST_PD_SHIFT
39#undef GST_PD_MASK
40#undef GST_PTE_PG_MASK
41#undef GST_PT_SHIFT
42#undef GST_PT_MASK
43#undef GST_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES
44
45#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
46# define GSTPT X86PT
47# define PGSTPT PX86PT
48# define GSTPTE X86PTE
49# define PGSTPTE PX86PTE
50# define GSTPD X86PD
51# define PGSTPD PX86PD
52# define GSTPDE X86PDE
53# define PGSTPDE PX86PDE
54# define GST_BIG_PAGE_SIZE X86_PAGE_4M_SIZE
55# define GST_BIG_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK X86_PAGE_4M_OFFSET_MASK
56# define GST_PDE_PG_MASK X86_PDE_PG_MASK
57# define GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK X86_PDE4M_PG_MASK
58# define GST_PD_SHIFT X86_PD_SHIFT
59# define GST_PD_MASK X86_PD_MASK
60# define GST_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES X86_PG_ENTRIES
61# define GST_PTE_PG_MASK X86_PTE_PG_MASK
62# define GST_PT_SHIFT X86_PT_SHIFT
63# define GST_PT_MASK X86_PT_MASK
64#else
65# define GSTPT X86PTPAE
66# define PGSTPT PX86PTPAE
67# define GSTPTE X86PTEPAE
68# define PGSTPTE PX86PTEPAE
69# define GSTPD X86PDPAE
70# define PGSTPD PX86PDPAE
71# define GSTPDE X86PDEPAE
72# define PGSTPDE PX86PDEPAE
73# define GST_BIG_PAGE_SIZE X86_PAGE_2M_SIZE
74# define GST_BIG_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK X86_PAGE_2M_OFFSET_MASK
75# define GST_PDE_PG_MASK X86_PDE_PAE_PG_MASK
76# define GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK X86_PDE4M_PAE_PG_MASK
77# define GST_PD_SHIFT X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT
78# define GST_PD_MASK X86_PD_PAE_MASK
79# define GST_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES (X86_PG_PAE_ENTRIES*4)
80# define GST_PTE_PG_MASK X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK
81# define GST_PT_SHIFT X86_PT_PAE_SHIFT
82# define GST_PT_MASK X86_PT_PAE_MASK
83#endif
84
85
86/*******************************************************************************
87* Internal Functions *
88*******************************************************************************/
89__BEGIN_DECLS
90PGM_GST_DECL(int, GetPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys);
91PGM_GST_DECL(int, ModifyPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cb, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask);
92PGM_GST_DECL(int, GetPDE)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPDE);
93PGM_GST_DECL(int, MapCR3)(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3);
94PGM_GST_DECL(int, UnmapCR3)(PVM pVM);
95PGM_GST_DECL(int, MonitorCR3)(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3);
96PGM_GST_DECL(int, UnmonitorCR3)(PVM pVM);
97PGM_GST_DECL(bool, HandlerVirtualUpdate)(PVM pVM, uint32_t cr4);
98__END_DECLS
99
100
101
102/**
103 * Gets effective Guest OS page information.
104 *
105 * When GCPtr is in a big page, the function will return as if it was a normal
106 * 4KB page. If the need for distinguishing between big and normal page becomes
107 * necessary at a later point, a PGMGstGetPage Ex() will be created for that
108 * purpose.
109 *
110 * @returns VBox status.
111 * @param pVM VM Handle.
112 * @param GCPtr Guest Context virtual address of the page. Page aligned!
113 * @param pfFlags Where to store the flags. These are X86_PTE_*, even for big pages.
114 * @param pGCPhys Where to store the GC physical address of the page.
115 * This is page aligned. The fact that the
116 */
117PGM_GST_DECL(int, GetPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys)
118{
119#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_REAL \
120 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PROT
121 /*
122 * Fake it.
123 */
124 if (pfFlags)
125 *pfFlags = X86_PTE_P | X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US;
126 if (pGCPhys)
127 *pGCPhys = GCPtr & PAGE_BASE_GC_MASK;
128 return VINF_SUCCESS;
129
130#elif PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
131 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
132 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
133
134#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
135 /* later */
136 AssertFailed();
137 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
138#endif
139
140
141 /*
142 * Get the PDE.
143 */
144#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
145 const X86PDE Pde = CTXSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPD)->a[GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT];
146#else /* PAE */
147 X86PDEPAE Pde;
148 Pde.u = pgmGstGetPaePDE(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPtr);
149#endif
150
151 /*
152 * Lookup the page.
153 */
154 if (!Pde.n.u1Present)
155 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
156
157 if ( !Pde.b.u1Size
158 || !(CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVM) & X86_CR4_PSE))
159 {
160 PGSTPT pPT;
161 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pde.u & GST_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
162 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
163 return rc;
164
165 /*
166 * Get PT entry and check presentness.
167 */
168 const GSTPTE Pte = pPT->a[(GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK];
169 if (!Pte.n.u1Present)
170 return VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT;
171
172 /*
173 * Store the result.
174 * RW and US flags depend on all levels (bitwise AND) - except for legacy PAE
175 * where the PDPE is simplified.
176 */
177 if (pfFlags)
178 *pfFlags = (Pte.u & ~GST_PTE_PG_MASK)
179 & ((Pde.u & (X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US)) | ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US));
180 if (pGCPhys)
181 *pGCPhys = Pte.u & GST_PTE_PG_MASK;
182 }
183 else
184 {
185 /*
186 * Map big to 4k PTE and store the result
187 */
188 if (pfFlags)
189 *pfFlags = (Pde.u & ~(GST_PTE_PG_MASK | X86_PTE_PAT))
190 | ((Pde.u & X86_PDE4M_PAT) >> X86_PDE4M_PAT_SHIFT);
191 if (pGCPhys)
192 *pGCPhys = (Pde.u & GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK) | (GCPtr & (~GST_PDE4M_PG_MASK ^ ~GST_PTE_PG_MASK)); /** @todo pse36 */
193 }
194 return VINF_SUCCESS;
195#else
196 /* something else... */
197 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
198#endif
199}
200
201
202/**
203 * Modify page flags for a range of pages in the guest's tables
204 *
205 * The existing flags are ANDed with the fMask and ORed with the fFlags.
206 *
207 * @returns VBox status code.
208 * @param pVM VM handle.
209 * @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range. Page aligned!
210 * @param cb Size (in bytes) of the page range to apply the modification to. Page aligned!
211 * @param fFlags The OR mask - page flags X86_PTE_*, excluding the page mask of course.
212 * @param fMask The AND mask - page flags X86_PTE_*.
213 */
214PGM_GST_DECL(int, ModifyPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cb, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask)
215{
216#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
217 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
218 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
219
220#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
221 /* later */
222 AssertFailed();
223 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
224#endif
225
226 for (;;)
227 {
228 /*
229 * Get the PD entry.
230 */
231#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
232 PX86PDE pPde = &CTXSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPD)->a[GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT];
233#else /* PAE */
234 PX86PDEPAE pPde = pgmGstGetPaePDEPtr(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPtr);
235 Assert(pPde);
236 if (!pPde)
237 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
238#endif
239 GSTPDE Pde = *pPde;
240 Assert(Pde.n.u1Present);
241 if (!Pde.n.u1Present)
242 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
243
244 if ( !Pde.b.u1Size
245 || !(CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVM) & X86_CR4_PSE))
246 {
247 /*
248 * 4KB Page table
249 *
250 * Walk page tables and pages till we're done.
251 */
252 PGSTPT pPT;
253 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pde.u & GST_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
254 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
255 return rc;
256
257 unsigned iPTE = (GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK;
258 while (iPTE < ELEMENTS(pPT->a))
259 {
260 GSTPTE Pte = pPT->a[iPTE];
261 Pte.u = (Pte.u & (fMask | X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK))
262 | (fFlags & ~GST_PTE_PG_MASK);
263 pPT->a[iPTE] = Pte;
264
265 /* next page */
266 cb -= PAGE_SIZE;
267 if (!cb)
268 return VINF_SUCCESS;
269 GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE;
270 iPTE++;
271 }
272 }
273 else
274 {
275 /*
276 * 4MB Page table
277 */
278 Pde.u = (Pde.u & (fMask | ((fMask & X86_PTE_PAT) << X86_PDE4M_PAT_SHIFT) | X86_PDE4M_PAE_PG_MASK | X86_PDE4M_PS)) /** @todo pse36 */
279 | (fFlags & ~GST_PTE_PG_MASK)
280 | ((fFlags & X86_PTE_PAT) << X86_PDE4M_PAT_SHIFT);
281 *pPde = Pde;
282
283 /* advance */
284 const unsigned cbDone = GST_BIG_PAGE_SIZE - (GCPtr & GST_BIG_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
285 if (cbDone >= cb)
286 return VINF_SUCCESS;
287 cb -= cbDone;
288 GCPtr += cbDone;
289 }
290 }
291
292#else
293 /* real / protected mode: ignore. */
294 return VINF_SUCCESS;
295#endif
296}
297
298
299/**
300 * Retrieve guest PDE information
301 *
302 * @returns VBox status code.
303 * @param pVM The virtual machine.
304 * @param GCPtr Guest context pointer
305 * @param pPDE Pointer to guest PDE structure
306 */
307PGM_GST_DECL(int, GetPDE)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPDE)
308{
309#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
310 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
311 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
312
313#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
314 /* later */
315 AssertFailed();
316 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
317#endif
318
319# if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
320 X86PDE Pde;
321 Pde = CTXSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPD)->a[GCPtr >> GST_PD_SHIFT];
322# else
323 X86PDEPAE Pde;
324 Pde.u = pgmGstGetPaePDE(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPtr);
325# endif
326
327 pPDE->u = (X86PGPAEUINT)Pde.u;
328 return VINF_SUCCESS;
329#else
330 AssertFailed();
331 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
332#endif
333}
334
335
336
337/**
338 * Maps the CR3 into HMA in GC and locate it in HC.
339 *
340 * @returns VBox status, no specials.
341 * @param pVM VM handle.
342 * @param GCPhysCR3 The physical address in the CR3 register.
343 */
344PGM_GST_DECL(int, MapCR3)(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3)
345{
346#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
347 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
348 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
349 /*
350 * Map the page CR3 points at.
351 */
352 RTHCPHYS HCPhysGuestCR3;
353 RTHCPTR HCPtrGuestCR3;
354 int rc = PGMRamGCPhys2HCPtrAndHCPhysWithFlags(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhysCR3, &HCPtrGuestCR3, &HCPhysGuestCR3);
355 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
356 {
357 rc = PGMMap(pVM, (RTGCUINTPTR)pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping, HCPhysGuestCR3 & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
358 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
359 {
360 PGM_INVL_PG(pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping);
361#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
362 pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPDHC = (HCPTRTYPE(PX86PD))HCPtrGuestCR3;
363 pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPDGC = (GCPTRTYPE(PX86PD))pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping;
364
365#elif PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
366 const unsigned off = GCPhysCR3 & X86_CR3_PAE_PAGE_MASK;
367 pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRHC = (HCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPTR))((RTHCUINTPTR)HCPtrGuestCR3 | off);
368 pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRGC = (GCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPTR))((RTGCUINTPTR)pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping | off);
369
370 /*
371 * Map the 4 PDs too.
372 */
373 RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr = (RTGCUINTPTR)pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping + PAGE_SIZE;
374 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE)
375 {
376 if (pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pGstPaePDPTR)->a[i].n.u1Present)
377 {
378 RTHCPTR HCPtr;
379 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
380 RTGCPHYS GCPhys = pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pGstPaePDPTR)->a[i].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK;
381 int rc2 = PGMRamGCPhys2HCPtrAndHCPhysWithFlags(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhys, &HCPtr, &HCPhys);
382 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc2))
383 {
384 rc = PGMMap(pVM, GCPtr, HCPhys & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
385 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
386 pVM->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsHC[i] = (HCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE))HCPtr;
387 pVM->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsGC[i] = (GCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE))GCPtr;
388 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDs[i] = GCPhys;
389 PGM_INVL_PG(GCPtr);
390 continue;
391 }
392 AssertMsgFailed(("pgmR3Gst32BitMapCR3: rc2=%d GCPhys=%RGp i=%d\n", rc2, GCPhys, i));
393 }
394
395 pVM->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsHC[i] = 0;
396 pVM->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsGC[i] = 0;
397 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDs[i] = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
398 PGM_INVL_PG(GCPtr);
399 }
400
401#else /* PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64 */
402 rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
403#endif
404 }
405 }
406 else
407 AssertMsgFailed(("rc=%Vrc GCPhysGuestPD=%VGp\n", rc, GCPhysCR3));
408
409#else /* prot/real mode stub */
410 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
411#endif
412 return rc;
413}
414
415
416/**
417 * Unmaps the CR3.
418 *
419 * @returns VBox status, no specials.
420 * @param pVM VM handle.
421 * @param GCPhysCR3 The physical address in the CR3 register.
422 */
423PGM_GST_DECL(int, UnmapCR3)(PVM pVM)
424{
425 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
426#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
427 pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPDHC = 0;
428 pVM->pgm.s.pGuestPDGC = 0;
429
430#elif PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
431 pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRHC = 0;
432 pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRGC = 0;
433
434#elif PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
435//#error not implemented
436 rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
437
438#else /* prot/real mode stub */
439 /* nothing to do */
440#endif
441 return rc;
442}
443
444
445#undef LOG_GROUP
446#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM_POOL
447
448/**
449 * Registers physical page monitors for the necessary paging
450 * structures to detect conflicts with our guest mappings.
451 *
452 * This is always called after mapping CR3.
453 * This is never called with fixed mappings.
454 *
455 * @returns VBox status, no specials.
456 * @param pVM VM handle.
457 * @param GCPhysCR3 The physical address in the CR3 register.
458 */
459PGM_GST_DECL(int, MonitorCR3)(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3)
460{
461 Assert(!pVM->pgm.s.fMappingsFixed);
462 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
463
464#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
465 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
466 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
467
468 /*
469 * Register/Modify write phys handler for guest's CR3 if it changed.
470 */
471 if (pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored != GCPhysCR3)
472 {
473# ifndef PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
474 const unsigned cbCR3Stuff = PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE ? 32 : PAGE_SIZE;
475 if (pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
476 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalModify(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored, GCPhysCR3, GCPhysCR3 + cbCR3Stuff - 1);
477 else
478 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalRegisterEx(pVM, PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_PHYSICAL_WRITE, GCPhysCR3, GCPhysCR3 + cbCR3Stuff - 1,
479 pVM->pgm.s.pfnHCGstWriteHandlerCR3, 0,
480 pVM->pgm.s.pfnR0GstWriteHandlerCR3, 0,
481 pVM->pgm.s.pfnGCGstWriteHandlerCR3, 0,
482 pVM->pgm.s.pszHCGstWriteHandlerCR3);
483# else /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
484 rc = pgmPoolMonitorMonitorCR3(pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pPool),
485 pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE
486 || pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE_NX
487 ? PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD
488 : PGMPOOL_IDX_PD,
489 GCPhysCR3);
490# endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
491 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
492 {
493 AssertMsgFailed(("PGMHandlerPhysicalModify/PGMR3HandlerPhysicalRegister failed, rc=%Rrc GCPhysGstCR3Monitored=%RGp GCPhysCR3=%RGp\n",
494 rc, pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored, GCPhysCR3));
495 return rc;
496 }
497 pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored = GCPhysCR3;
498 }
499
500#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
501 AssertFatalFailed();
502# if 0 /* later */
503 /*
504 * Do the 4 PDs.
505 */
506 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++)
507 {
508 if (pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRHC->a[i].n.u1Present)
509 {
510 RTGCPHYS GCPhys = pVM->pgm.s.pGstPaePDPTRHC->a[i].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK;
511 if (pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] != GCPhys)
512 {
513 if (pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
514 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalModify(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i], GCPhys, GCPhys + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
515 else
516 rc = PGMR3HandlerPhysicalRegister(pVM, PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_PHYSICAL_WRITE, GCPhys, GCPhys + PAGE_SIZE - 1,
517 pgmR3GstPaePDWriteHandler, NULL,
518 NULL, "pgmGCGstPaePDWriteHandler", 0,
519 "Guest PD write access handler");
520 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
521 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] = GCPhys;
522 }
523 }
524 else if (pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
525 {
526 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalDeregister(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i]);
527 AssertRC(rc);
528 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
529 }
530 }
531# endif
532#endif /* PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE */
533
534#else
535 /* prot/real mode stub */
536
537#endif
538 return rc;
539}
540
541/**
542 * Deregisters any physical page monitors installed by MonitorCR3.
543 *
544 * @returns VBox status code, no specials.
545 * @param pVM The VM handle.
546 */
547PGM_GST_DECL(int, UnmonitorCR3)(PVM pVM)
548{
549 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
550
551#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
552 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
553 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
554
555 /*
556 * Deregister the access handlers.
557 *
558 * PGMSyncCR3 will reinstall it if required and PGMSyncCR3 will be executed
559 * before we enter GC again.
560 */
561 if (pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
562 {
563# ifndef PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
564 rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalDeregister(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored);
565 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
566# else /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
567 rc = pgmPoolMonitorUnmonitorCR3(pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pPool),
568 pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE
569 || pVM->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_PAE_NX
570 ? PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD
571 : PGMPOOL_IDX_PD);
572 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
573# endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3 */
574 pVM->pgm.s.GCPhysGstCR3Monitored = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
575 }
576
577# if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
578 /* The 4 PDs. */
579 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++)
580 if (pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
581 {
582 int rc2 = PGMHandlerPhysicalDeregister(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i]);
583 AssertRC(rc2);
584 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc2))
585 rc = rc2;
586 pVM->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[i] = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
587 }
588# endif
589
590#else
591 /* prot/real mode stub */
592#endif
593 return rc;
594
595}
596
597#undef LOG_GROUP
598#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM
599
600
601#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
602 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
603 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
604/**
605 * Updates one virtual handler range.
606 *
607 * @returns 0
608 * @param pNode Pointer to a PGMVIRTHANDLER.
609 * @param pvUser Pointer to a PGMVHUARGS structure (see PGM.cpp).
610 */
611static DECLCALLBACK(int) PGM_GST_NAME(VirtHandlerUpdateOne)(PAVLROGCPTRNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser)
612{
613 PPGMVIRTHANDLER pCur = (PPGMVIRTHANDLER)pNode;
614 PPGMHVUSTATE pState = (PPGMHVUSTATE)pvUser;
615
616#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
617 PX86PD pPDSrc = pState->pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pGuestPD);
618#endif
619
620 RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr = (RTUINTPTR)pCur->GCPtr;
621#if PGM_GST_MODE != PGM_MODE_AMD64
622 /* skip all stuff above 4GB if not AMD64 mode. */
623 if (GCPtr >= _4GB)
624 return 0;
625#endif
626
627 unsigned fFlags;
628 switch (pCur->enmType)
629 {
630 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_EIP:
631 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_NORMAL: fFlags = MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_HANDLER; break;
632 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_WRITE: fFlags = MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_HANDLER | MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_WRITE; break;
633 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_ALL: fFlags = MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_HANDLER | MM_RAM_FLAGS_VIRTUAL_ALL; break;
634 /* hypervisor handlers need no flags and wouldn't have nowhere to put them in any case. */
635 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_HYPERVISOR:
636 return 0;
637 }
638
639 unsigned offPage = GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK;
640 unsigned iPage = 0;
641 while (iPage < pCur->cPages)
642 {
643#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
644 X86PDE Pde = pPDSrc->a[GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT];
645#else
646 X86PDEPAE Pde;
647 Pde.u = pgmGstGetPaePDE(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, GCPtr);
648#endif
649 if (Pde.n.u1Present)
650 {
651 if (!Pde.b.u1Size || !(pState->cr4 & X86_CR4_PSE))
652 {
653 /*
654 * Normal page table.
655 */
656 PGSTPT pPT;
657 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pState->pVM, Pde.u & GST_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
658 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
659 {
660 for (unsigned iPTE = (GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK;
661 iPTE < ELEMENTS(pPT->a) && iPage < pCur->cPages;
662 iPTE++, iPage++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE, offPage = 0)
663 {
664 GSTPTE Pte = pPT->a[iPTE];
665 RTGCPHYS GCPhysNew;
666 if (Pte.n.u1Present)
667 GCPhysNew = (RTGCPHYS)(pPT->a[iPTE].u & GST_PTE_PG_MASK) + offPage;
668 else
669 GCPhysNew = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
670 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != GCPhysNew)
671 {
672 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
673 pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, pCur, iPage);
674#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
675 AssertReleaseMsg(!pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias,
676 ("{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32} GCPhysNew=%VGp\n",
677 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.KeyLast,
678 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offVirtHandler, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias, GCPhysNew));
679#endif
680 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key = GCPhysNew;
681 pState->fTodo |= PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
682 }
683 }
684 }
685 else
686 {
687 /* not-present. */
688 offPage = 0;
689 AssertRC(rc);
690 for (unsigned iPTE = (GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK;
691 iPTE < ELEMENTS(pPT->a) && iPage < pCur->cPages;
692 iPTE++, iPage++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE)
693 {
694 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
695 {
696 pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, pCur, iPage);
697#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
698 AssertReleaseMsg(!pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias,
699 ("{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
700 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.KeyLast,
701 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offVirtHandler, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias));
702#endif
703 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
704 pState->fTodo |= PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
705 }
706 }
707 }
708 }
709 else
710 {
711 /*
712 * 2/4MB page.
713 */
714 RTGCPHYS GCPhys = (RTGCPHYS)(Pde.u & GST_PDE_PG_MASK);
715 for (unsigned i4KB = (GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK;
716 i4KB < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(GSTPDE) && iPage < pCur->cPages;
717 i4KB++, iPage++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE, offPage = 0)
718 {
719 RTGCPHYS GCPhysNew = GCPhys + (i4KB << PAGE_SHIFT) + offPage;
720 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != GCPhysNew)
721 {
722 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
723 pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, pCur, iPage);
724#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
725 AssertReleaseMsg(!pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias,
726 ("{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32} GCPhysNew=%VGp\n",
727 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.KeyLast,
728 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offVirtHandler, pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].offNextAlias, GCPhysNew));
729#endif
730 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key = GCPhysNew;
731 pState->fTodo |= PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
732 }
733 }
734 } /* pde type */
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 /* not-present. */
739 for (unsigned cPages = (GST_PT_MASK + 1) - ((GCPtr >> GST_PT_SHIFT) & GST_PT_MASK);
740 cPages && iPage < pCur->cPages;
741 iPage++, GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE)
742 {
743 if (pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
744 {
745 pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(&pState->pVM->pgm.s, pCur, iPage);
746 pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage].Core.Key = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
747 pState->fTodo |= PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
748 }
749 }
750 offPage = 0;
751 }
752 } /* for pages in virtual mapping. */
753
754 return 0;
755}
756#endif /* 32BIT, PAE and AMD64 */
757
758
759/**
760 * Updates the virtual page access handlers.
761 *
762 * @returns true if bits were flushed.
763 * @returns false if bits weren't flushed.
764 * @param pVM VM handle.
765 * @param pPDSrc The page directory.
766 * @param cr4 The cr4 register value.
767 */
768PGM_GST_DECL(bool, HandlerVirtualUpdate)(PVM pVM, uint32_t cr4)
769{
770#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
771 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE \
772 || PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
773#if PGM_GST_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
774 AssertFailed();
775#endif
776
777 /** @todo
778 * In theory this is not sufficient: the guest can change a single page in a range with invlpg
779 */
780
781 /*
782 * Resolve any virtual address based access handlers to GC physical addresses.
783 * This should be fairly quick.
784 */
785 PGMHVUSTATE State;
786
787 pgmLock(pVM);
788 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXMID(Stat,SyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate), a);
789 State.pVM = pVM;
790 State.fTodo = pVM->pgm.s.fSyncFlags;
791 State.cr4 = cr4;
792 RTAvlroGCPtrDoWithAll(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pTrees)->VirtHandlers, true, PGM_GST_NAME(VirtHandlerUpdateOne), &State);
793 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXMID(Stat,SyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate), a);
794
795
796 /*
797 * Set / reset bits?
798 */
799 if (State.fTodo & PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL)
800 {
801 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXMID(Stat,SyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset), b);
802 Log(("pgmR3VirtualHandlersUpdate: resets bits\n"));
803 RTAvlroGCPtrDoWithAll(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXSUFF(pTrees)->VirtHandlers, true, pgmHandlerVirtualResetOne, pVM);
804 pVM->pgm.s.fSyncFlags &= ~PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL;
805 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->pgm.s.CTXMID(Stat,SyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset), b);
806 }
807 pgmUnlock(pVM);
808
809 return !!(State.fTodo & PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL);
810
811#else /* real / protected */
812 return false;
813#endif
814}
815
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