PGMAll.cpp@ 58123

Last change on this file since 58123 was 58123, checked in by vboxsync, 9 years ago
VMM: Made @param pVCpu more uniform and to the point.
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Id Revision`
File size: 94.2 KB

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1	/* $Id: PGMAll.cpp 58123 2015-10-08 18:09:45Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* PGM - Page Manager and Monitor - All context code.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18
19	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20	* Header Files *
21	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM
23	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
24	#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
25	#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
26	#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
27	#include <VBox/sup.h>
28	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
29	#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
30	#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
31	#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
32	#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
33	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
34	# include <VBox/vmm/rem.h>
35	#endif
36	#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
37	#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
38	#include <VBox/vmm/hm_vmx.h>
39	#include "PGMInternal.h"
40	#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
41	#include "PGMInline.h"
42	#include <iprt/assert.h>
43	#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
44	#include <iprt/string.h>
45	#include <VBox/log.h>
46	#include <VBox/param.h>
47	#include <VBox/err.h>
48
49
50	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
51	* Structures and Typedefs *
52	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
53	/**
54	* Stated structure for PGM_GST_NAME(HandlerVirtualUpdate) that's
55	* passed to PGM_GST_NAME(VirtHandlerUpdateOne) during enumeration.
56	*/
57	typedef struct PGMHVUSTATE
58	{
59	/** Pointer to the VM. */
60	PVM pVM;
61	/** Pointer to the VMCPU. */
62	PVMCPU pVCpu;
63	/** The todo flags. */
64	RTUINT fTodo;
65	/** The CR4 register value. */
66	uint32_t cr4;
67	} PGMHVUSTATE, *PPGMHVUSTATE;
68
69
70	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
71	* Internal Functions *
72	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
73	DECLINLINE(int) pgmShwGetLongModePDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, PX86PML4E ppPml4e, PX86PDPT ppPdpt, PX86PDPAE *ppPD);
74	DECLINLINE(int) pgmShwGetPaePoolPagePD(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PPGMPOOLPAGE *ppShwPde);
75	#ifndef IN_RC
76	static int pgmShwSyncLongModePDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, X86PGPAEUINT uGstPml4e, X86PGPAEUINT uGstPdpe, PX86PDPAE *ppPD);
77	static int pgmShwGetEPTPDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, PEPTPDPT ppPdpt, PEPTPD ppPD);
78	#endif
79
80
81	/*
82	* Shadow - 32-bit mode
83	*/
84	#define PGM_SHW_TYPE PGM_TYPE_32BIT
85	#define PGM_SHW_NAME(name) PGM_SHW_NAME_32BIT(name)
86	#include "PGMAllShw.h"
87
88	/* Guest - real mode */
89	#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_REAL
90	#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name)
91	#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_REAL(name)
92	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_PHYS
93	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PD_PHYS
94	#include "PGMGstDefs.h"
95	#include "PGMAllGst.h"
96	#include "PGMAllBth.h"
97	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
98	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT
99	#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
100	#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
101	#undef PGM_GST_NAME
102
103	/* Guest - protected mode */
104	#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PROT
105	#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name)
106	#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_PROT(name)
107	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_PHYS
108	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PD_PHYS
109	#include "PGMGstDefs.h"
110	#include "PGMAllGst.h"
111	#include "PGMAllBth.h"
112	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
113	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT
114	#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
115	#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
116	#undef PGM_GST_NAME
117
118	/* Guest - 32-bit mode */
119	#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_32BIT
120	#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(name)
121	#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_32BIT(name)
122	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT
123	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_BIG PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB
124	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PD
125	#include "PGMGstDefs.h"
126	#include "PGMAllGst.h"
127	#include "PGMAllBth.h"
128	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_BIG
129	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
130	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT
131	#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
132	#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
133	#undef PGM_GST_NAME
134
135	#undef PGM_SHW_TYPE
136	#undef PGM_SHW_NAME
137
138
139	/*
140	* Shadow - PAE mode
141	*/
142	#define PGM_SHW_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PAE
143	#define PGM_SHW_NAME(name) PGM_SHW_NAME_PAE(name)
144	#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_REAL(name)
145	#include "PGMAllShw.h"
146
147	/* Guest - real mode */
148	#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_REAL
149	#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name)
150	#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_REAL(name)
151	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PHYS
152	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT_PHYS
153	#include "PGMGstDefs.h"
154	#include "PGMAllBth.h"
155	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
156	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT
157	#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
158	#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
159	#undef PGM_GST_NAME
160
161	/* Guest - protected mode */
162	#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PROT
163	#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name)
164	#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PROT(name)
165	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PHYS
166	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT_PHYS
167	#include "PGMGstDefs.h"
168	#include "PGMAllBth.h"
169	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
170	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT
171	#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
172	#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
173	#undef PGM_GST_NAME
174
175	/* Guest - 32-bit mode */
176	#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_32BIT
177	#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(name)
178	#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_32BIT(name)
179	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT
180	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_BIG PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB
181	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT_FOR_32BIT
182	#include "PGMGstDefs.h"
183	#include "PGMAllBth.h"
184	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_BIG
185	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
186	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT
187	#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
188	#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
189	#undef PGM_GST_NAME
190
191
192	/* Guest - PAE mode */
193	#define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PAE
194	#define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PAE(name)
195	#define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PAE(name)
196	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_PT
197	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_BIG PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_2MB
198	#define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT
199	#include "PGMGstDefs.h"
200	#include "PGMAllGst.h"
201	#include "PGMAllBth.h"
202	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_BIG
203	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
204	#undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT
205	#undef PGM_BTH_NAME
206	#undef PGM_GST_TYPE
207	#undef PGM_GST_NAME
208
209	#undef PGM_SHW_TYPE
210	#undef PGM_SHW_NAME
211
212
213	#ifndef IN_RC /* AMD64 implies VT-x/AMD-V */
214	/*
215	* Shadow - AMD64 mode
216	*/
217	# define PGM_SHW_TYPE PGM_TYPE_AMD64
218	# define PGM_SHW_NAME(name) PGM_SHW_NAME_AMD64(name)
219	# include "PGMAllShw.h"
220
221	/* Guest - protected mode (only used for AMD-V nested paging in 64 bits mode) */
222	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PROT
223	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name)
224	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_PROT(name)
225	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PHYS
226	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_PHYS
227	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
228	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
229	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
230	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT
231	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
232	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
233	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
234
235	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS
236	/* Guest - AMD64 mode */
237	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_AMD64
238	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_AMD64(name)
239	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_AMD64(name)
240	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_PT
241	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_BIG PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_2MB
242	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PML4
243	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
244	# include "PGMAllGst.h"
245	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
246	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_BIG
247	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
248	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT
249	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
250	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
251	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
252	# endif /* VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS */
253
254	# undef PGM_SHW_TYPE
255	# undef PGM_SHW_NAME
256
257
258	/*
259	* Shadow - Nested paging mode
260	*/
261	# define PGM_SHW_TYPE PGM_TYPE_NESTED
262	# define PGM_SHW_NAME(name) PGM_SHW_NAME_NESTED(name)
263	# include "PGMAllShw.h"
264
265	/* Guest - real mode */
266	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_REAL
267	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name)
268	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_REAL(name)
269	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
270	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
271	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
272	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
273	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
274
275	/* Guest - protected mode */
276	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PROT
277	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name)
278	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_PROT(name)
279	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
280	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
281	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
282	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
283	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
284
285	/* Guest - 32-bit mode */
286	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_32BIT
287	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(name)
288	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_32BIT(name)
289	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
290	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
291	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
292	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
293	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
294
295	/* Guest - PAE mode */
296	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PAE
297	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PAE(name)
298	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_PAE(name)
299	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
300	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
301	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
302	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
303	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
304
305	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS
306	/* Guest - AMD64 mode */
307	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_AMD64
308	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_AMD64(name)
309	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_AMD64(name)
310	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
311	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
312	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
313	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
314	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
315	# endif /* VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS */
316
317	# undef PGM_SHW_TYPE
318	# undef PGM_SHW_NAME
319
320
321	/*
322	* Shadow - EPT
323	*/
324	# define PGM_SHW_TYPE PGM_TYPE_EPT
325	# define PGM_SHW_NAME(name) PGM_SHW_NAME_EPT(name)
326	# include "PGMAllShw.h"
327
328	/* Guest - real mode */
329	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_REAL
330	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name)
331	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_REAL(name)
332	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PT_FOR_PHYS
333	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
334	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
335	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
336	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
337	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
338	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
339
340	/* Guest - protected mode */
341	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PROT
342	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name)
343	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_PROT(name)
344	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PT_FOR_PHYS
345	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
346	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
347	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
348	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
349	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
350	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
351
352	/* Guest - 32-bit mode */
353	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_32BIT
354	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(name)
355	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_32BIT(name)
356	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PT_FOR_PHYS
357	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
358	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
359	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
360	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
361	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
362	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
363
364	/* Guest - PAE mode */
365	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_PAE
366	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_PAE(name)
367	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_PAE(name)
368	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PT_FOR_PHYS
369	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
370	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
371	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
372	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
373	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
374	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
375
376	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS
377	/* Guest - AMD64 mode */
378	# define PGM_GST_TYPE PGM_TYPE_AMD64
379	# define PGM_GST_NAME(name) PGM_GST_NAME_AMD64(name)
380	# define PGM_BTH_NAME(name) PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_AMD64(name)
381	# define BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PT_FOR_PHYS
382	# include "PGMGstDefs.h"
383	# include "PGMAllBth.h"
384	# undef BTH_PGMPOOLKIND_PT_FOR_PT
385	# undef PGM_BTH_NAME
386	# undef PGM_GST_TYPE
387	# undef PGM_GST_NAME
388	# endif /* VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS */
389
390	# undef PGM_SHW_TYPE
391	# undef PGM_SHW_NAME
392
393	#endif /* !IN_RC */
394
395
396	#ifndef IN_RING3
397	/**
398	* #PF Handler.
399	*
400	* @returns VBox status code (appropriate for trap handling and GC return).
401	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
402	* @param uErr The trap error code.
403	* @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
404	* @param pvFault The fault address.
405	*/
406	VMMDECL(int) PGMTrap0eHandler(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault)
407	{
408	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
409
410	Log(("PGMTrap0eHandler: uErr=%RGx pvFault=%RGv eip=%04x:%RGv cr3=%RGp\n", uErr, pvFault, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, (RTGCPHYS)CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu)));
411	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0e, a);
412	STAM_STATS({ pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStatTrap0eAttribution) = NULL; } );
413
414
415	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
416	/*
417	* Error code stats.
418	*/
419	if (uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_US)
420	{
421	if (!(uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_P))
422	{
423	if (uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
424	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eUSNotPresentWrite);
425	else
426	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eUSNotPresentRead);
427	}
428	else if (uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
429	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eUSWrite);
430	else if (uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_RSVD)
431	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eUSReserved);
432	else if (uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_ID)
433	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eUSNXE);
434	else
435	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eUSRead);
436	}
437	else
438	{ /* Supervisor */
439	if (!(uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_P))
440	{
441	if (uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
442	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eSVNotPresentWrite);
443	else
444	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eSVNotPresentRead);
445	}
446	else if (uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
447	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eSVWrite);
448	else if (uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_ID)
449	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eSNXE);
450	else if (uErr & X86_TRAP_PF_RSVD)
451	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eSVReserved);
452	}
453	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
454
455	/*
456	* Call the worker.
457	*/
458	bool fLockTaken = false;
459	int rc = PGM_BTH_PFN(Trap0eHandler, pVCpu)(pVCpu, uErr, pRegFrame, pvFault, &fLockTaken);
460	if (fLockTaken)
461	{
462	PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER(pVM);
463	pgmUnlock(pVM);
464	}
465	LogFlow(("PGMTrap0eHandler: uErr=%RGx pvFault=%RGv rc=%Rrc\n", uErr, pvFault, rc));
466
467	/*
468	* Return code tweaks.
469	*/
470	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
471	{
472	if (rc == VINF_PGM_SYNCPAGE_MODIFIED_PDE)
473	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
474
475	# ifdef IN_RING0
476	/* Note: hack alert for difficult to reproduce problem. */
477	if ( rc == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT /* SMP only ; disassembly might fail. */
478	\|\| rc == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT /* seen with UNI & SMP */
479	\|\| rc == VERR_PAGE_DIRECTORY_PTR_NOT_PRESENT /* seen with SMP */
480	\|\| rc == VERR_PAGE_MAP_LEVEL4_NOT_PRESENT) /* precaution */
481	{
482	Log(("WARNING: Unexpected VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT (%d) for page fault at %RGv error code %x (rip=%RGv)\n", rc, pvFault, uErr, pRegFrame->rip));
483	/* Some kind of inconsistency in the SMP case; it's safe to just execute the instruction again; not sure about single VCPU VMs though. */
484	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
485	}
486	# endif
487	}
488
489	STAM_STATS({ if (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP) STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eGuestPF); });
490	STAM_STATS({ if (!pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStatTrap0eAttribution))
491	pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStatTrap0eAttribution) = &pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0eTime2Misc; });
492	STAM_PROFILE_STOP_EX(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRZTrap0e, pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStatTrap0eAttribution), a);
493	return rc;
494	}
495	#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
496
497
498	/**
499	* Prefetch a page
500	*
501	* Typically used to sync commonly used pages before entering raw mode
502	* after a CR3 reload.
503	*
504	* @returns VBox status code suitable for scheduling.
505	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success.
506	* @retval VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 if we're out of shadow pages or something like that.
507	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
508	* @param GCPtrPage Page to invalidate.
509	*/
510	VMMDECL(int) PGMPrefetchPage(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage)
511	{
512	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Prefetch), a);
513	int rc = PGM_BTH_PFN(PrefetchPage, pVCpu)(pVCpu, GCPtrPage);
514	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Prefetch), a);
515	AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 \|\| RT_FAILURE(rc), ("rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
516	return rc;
517	}
518
519
520	/**
521	* Gets the mapping corresponding to the specified address (if any).
522	*
523	* @returns Pointer to the mapping.
524	* @returns NULL if not
525	*
526	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
527	* @param GCPtr The guest context pointer.
528	*/
529	PPGMMAPPING pgmGetMapping(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
530	{
531	PPGMMAPPING pMapping = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pMappings);
532	while (pMapping)
533	{
534	if ((uintptr_t)GCPtr < (uintptr_t)pMapping->GCPtr)
535	break;
536	if ((uintptr_t)GCPtr - (uintptr_t)pMapping->GCPtr < pMapping->cb)
537	return pMapping;
538	pMapping = pMapping->CTX_SUFF(pNext);
539	}
540	return NULL;
541	}
542
543
544	/**
545	* Verifies a range of pages for read or write access
546	*
547	* Only checks the guest's page tables
548	*
549	* @returns VBox status code.
550	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
551	* @param Addr Guest virtual address to check
552	* @param cbSize Access size
553	* @param fAccess Access type (r/w, user/supervisor (X86_PTE_*))
554	* @remarks Current not in use.
555	*/
556	VMMDECL(int) PGMIsValidAccess(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR Addr, uint32_t cbSize, uint32_t fAccess)
557	{
558	/*
559	* Validate input.
560	*/
561	if (fAccess & ~(X86_PTE_US \| X86_PTE_RW))
562	{
563	AssertMsgFailed(("PGMIsValidAccess: invalid access type %08x\n", fAccess));
564	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
565	}
566
567	uint64_t fPage;
568	int rc = PGMGstGetPage(pVCpu, (RTGCPTR)Addr, &fPage, NULL);
569	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
570	{
571	Log(("PGMIsValidAccess: access violation for %RGv rc=%d\n", Addr, rc));
572	return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
573	}
574
575	/*
576	* Check if the access would cause a page fault
577	*
578	* Note that hypervisor page directories are not present in the guest's tables, so this check
579	* is sufficient.
580	*/
581	bool fWrite = !!(fAccess & X86_PTE_RW);
582	bool fUser = !!(fAccess & X86_PTE_US);
583	if ( !(fPage & X86_PTE_P)
584	\|\| (fWrite && !(fPage & X86_PTE_RW))
585	\|\| (fUser && !(fPage & X86_PTE_US)) )
586	{
587	Log(("PGMIsValidAccess: access violation for %RGv attr %#llx vs %d:%d\n", Addr, fPage, fWrite, fUser));
588	return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
589	}
590	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
591	&& PAGE_ADDRESS(Addr) != PAGE_ADDRESS(Addr + cbSize))
592	return PGMIsValidAccess(pVCpu, Addr + PAGE_SIZE, (cbSize > PAGE_SIZE) ? cbSize - PAGE_SIZE : 1, fAccess);
593	return rc;
594	}
595
596
597	/**
598	* Verifies a range of pages for read or write access
599	*
600	* Supports handling of pages marked for dirty bit tracking and CSAM
601	*
602	* @returns VBox status code.
603	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
604	* @param Addr Guest virtual address to check
605	* @param cbSize Access size
606	* @param fAccess Access type (r/w, user/supervisor (X86_PTE_*))
607	*/
608	VMMDECL(int) PGMVerifyAccess(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR Addr, uint32_t cbSize, uint32_t fAccess)
609	{
610	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
611
612	AssertMsg(!(fAccess & ~(X86_PTE_US \| X86_PTE_RW)), ("PGMVerifyAccess: invalid access type %08x\n", fAccess));
613
614	/*
615	* Get going.
616	*/
617	uint64_t fPageGst;
618	int rc = PGMGstGetPage(pVCpu, (RTGCPTR)Addr, &fPageGst, NULL);
619	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
620	{
621	Log(("PGMVerifyAccess: access violation for %RGv rc=%d\n", Addr, rc));
622	return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
623	}
624
625	/*
626	* Check if the access would cause a page fault
627	*
628	* Note that hypervisor page directories are not present in the guest's tables, so this check
629	* is sufficient.
630	*/
631	const bool fWrite = !!(fAccess & X86_PTE_RW);
632	const bool fUser = !!(fAccess & X86_PTE_US);
633	if ( !(fPageGst & X86_PTE_P)
634	\|\| (fWrite && !(fPageGst & X86_PTE_RW))
635	\|\| (fUser && !(fPageGst & X86_PTE_US)) )
636	{
637	Log(("PGMVerifyAccess: access violation for %RGv attr %#llx vs %d:%d\n", Addr, fPageGst, fWrite, fUser));
638	return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
639	}
640
641	if (!pVM->pgm.s.fNestedPaging)
642	{
643	/*
644	* Next step is to verify if we protected this page for dirty bit tracking or for CSAM scanning
645	*/
646	rc = PGMShwGetPage(pVCpu, (RTGCPTR)Addr, NULL, NULL);
647	if ( rc == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT
648	\|\| rc == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT)
649	{
650	/*
651	* Page is not present in our page tables.
652	* Try to sync it!
653	*/
654	Assert(X86_TRAP_PF_RW == X86_PTE_RW && X86_TRAP_PF_US == X86_PTE_US);
655	uint32_t uErr = fAccess & (X86_TRAP_PF_RW \| X86_TRAP_PF_US);
656	rc = PGM_BTH_PFN(VerifyAccessSyncPage, pVCpu)(pVCpu, Addr, fPageGst, uErr);
657	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
658	return rc;
659	}
660	else
661	AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS, ("PGMShwGetPage %RGv failed with %Rrc\n", Addr, rc));
662	}
663
664	#if 0 /* def VBOX_STRICT; triggers too often now */
665	/*
666	* This check is a bit paranoid, but useful.
667	*/
668	/* Note! This will assert when writing to monitored pages (a bit annoying actually). */
669	uint64_t fPageShw;
670	rc = PGMShwGetPage(pVCpu, (RTGCPTR)Addr, &fPageShw, NULL);
671	if ( (rc == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT \|\| RT_FAILURE(rc))
672	\|\| (fWrite && !(fPageShw & X86_PTE_RW))
673	\|\| (fUser && !(fPageShw & X86_PTE_US)) )
674	{
675	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected access violation for %RGv! rc=%Rrc write=%d user=%d\n",
676	Addr, rc, fWrite && !(fPageShw & X86_PTE_RW), fUser && !(fPageShw & X86_PTE_US)));
677	return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
678	}
679	#endif
680
681	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
682	&& ( PAGE_ADDRESS(Addr) != PAGE_ADDRESS(Addr + cbSize - 1)
683	\|\| Addr + cbSize < Addr))
684	{
685	/* Don't recursively call PGMVerifyAccess as we might run out of stack. */
686	for (;;)
687	{
688	Addr += PAGE_SIZE;
689	if (cbSize > PAGE_SIZE)
690	cbSize -= PAGE_SIZE;
691	else
692	cbSize = 1;
693	rc = PGMVerifyAccess(pVCpu, Addr, 1, fAccess);
694	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
695	break;
696	if (PAGE_ADDRESS(Addr) == PAGE_ADDRESS(Addr + cbSize - 1))
697	break;
698	}
699	}
700	return rc;
701	}
702
703
704	/**
705	* Emulation of the invlpg instruction (HC only actually).
706	*
707	* @returns Strict VBox status code, special care required.
708	* @retval VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 - handled.
709	* @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR - not handled (RC only).
710	* @retval VERR_REM_FLUSHED_PAGES_OVERFLOW - not handled.
711	*
712	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
713	* @param GCPtrPage Page to invalidate.
714	*
715	* @remark ASSUMES the page table entry or page directory is valid. Fairly
716	* safe, but there could be edge cases!
717	*
718	* @todo Flush page or page directory only if necessary!
719	* @todo VBOXSTRICTRC
720	*/
721	VMMDECL(int) PGMInvalidatePage(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage)
722	{
723	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
724	int rc;
725	Log3(("PGMInvalidatePage: GCPtrPage=%RGv\n", GCPtrPage));
726
727	#if !defined(IN_RING3) && defined(VBOX_WITH_REM)
728	/*
729	* Notify the recompiler so it can record this instruction.
730	*/
731	REMNotifyInvalidatePage(pVM, GCPtrPage);
732	#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
733
734
735	#ifdef IN_RC
736	/*
737	* Check for conflicts and pending CR3 monitoring updates.
738	*/
739	if (pgmMapAreMappingsFloating(pVM))
740	{
741	if ( pgmGetMapping(pVM, GCPtrPage)
742	&& PGMGstGetPage(pVCpu, GCPtrPage, NULL, NULL) != VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT)
743	{
744	LogFlow(("PGMGCInvalidatePage: Conflict!\n"));
745	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
746	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRCInvlPgConflict);
747	return VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3;
748	}
749
750	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3)
751	{
752	LogFlow(("PGMGCInvalidatePage: PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3 -> reinterpret instruction in R3\n"));
753	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatRCInvlPgSyncMonCR3);
754	return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
755	}
756	}
757	#endif /* IN_RC */
758
759	/*
760	* Call paging mode specific worker.
761	*/
762	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,InvalidatePage), a);
763	pgmLock(pVM);
764	rc = PGM_BTH_PFN(InvalidatePage, pVCpu)(pVCpu, GCPtrPage);
765	pgmUnlock(pVM);
766	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,InvalidatePage), a);
767
768	#ifdef IN_RING3
769	/*
770	* Check if we have a pending update of the CR3 monitoring.
771	*/
772	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
773	&& (pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3))
774	{
775	pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags &= ~PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3;
776	Assert(!pVM->pgm.s.fMappingsFixed); Assert(pgmMapAreMappingsEnabled(pVM));
777	}
778
779	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
780	/*
781	* Inform CSAM about the flush
782	*
783	* Note: This is to check if monitored pages have been changed; when we implement
784	* callbacks for virtual handlers, this is no longer required.
785	*/
786	CSAMR3FlushPage(pVM, GCPtrPage);
787	# endif
788	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
789
790	/* Ignore all irrelevant error codes. */
791	if ( rc == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT
792	\|\| rc == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT
793	\|\| rc == VERR_PAGE_DIRECTORY_PTR_NOT_PRESENT
794	\|\| rc == VERR_PAGE_MAP_LEVEL4_NOT_PRESENT)
795	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
796
797	return rc;
798	}
799
800
801	/**
802	* Executes an instruction using the interpreter.
803	*
804	* @returns VBox status code (appropriate for trap handling and GC return).
805	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
806	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
807	* @param pRegFrame Register frame.
808	* @param pvFault Fault address.
809	*/
810	VMMDECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) PGMInterpretInstruction(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault)
811	{
812	NOREF(pVM);
813	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVCpu, pRegFrame, pvFault);
814	if (rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
815	rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
816	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
817	Log(("PGMInterpretInstruction: returns %Rrc (pvFault=%RGv)\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc), pvFault));
818	return rc;
819	}
820
821
822	/**
823	* Gets effective page information (from the VMM page directory).
824	*
825	* @returns VBox status.
826	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
827	* @param GCPtr Guest Context virtual address of the page.
828	* @param pfFlags Where to store the flags. These are X86_PTE_*.
829	* @param pHCPhys Where to store the HC physical address of the page.
830	* This is page aligned.
831	* @remark You should use PGMMapGetPage() for pages in a mapping.
832	*/
833	VMMDECL(int) PGMShwGetPage(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys)
834	{
835	pgmLock(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM));
836	int rc = PGM_SHW_PFN(GetPage, pVCpu)(pVCpu, GCPtr, pfFlags, pHCPhys);
837	pgmUnlock(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM));
838	return rc;
839	}
840
841
842	/**
843	* Modify page flags for a range of pages in the shadow context.
844	*
845	* The existing flags are ANDed with the fMask and ORed with the fFlags.
846	*
847	* @returns VBox status code.
848	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
849	* @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range.
850	* @param fFlags The OR mask - page flags X86_PTE_*, excluding the page mask of course.
851	* @param fMask The AND mask - page flags X86_PTE_*.
852	* Be very CAREFUL when ~'ing constants which could be 32-bit!
853	* @param fOpFlags A combination of the PGM_MK_PK_XXX flags.
854	* @remark You must use PGMMapModifyPage() for pages in a mapping.
855	*/
856	DECLINLINE(int) pdmShwModifyPage(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask, uint32_t fOpFlags)
857	{
858	AssertMsg(!(fFlags & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK), ("fFlags=%#llx\n", fFlags));
859	Assert(!(fOpFlags & ~(PGM_MK_PG_IS_MMIO2 \| PGM_MK_PG_IS_WRITE_FAULT)));
860
861	GCPtr &= PAGE_BASE_GC_MASK; /** @todo this ain't necessary, right... */
862
863	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
864	pgmLock(pVM);
865	int rc = PGM_SHW_PFN(ModifyPage, pVCpu)(pVCpu, GCPtr, PAGE_SIZE, fFlags, fMask, fOpFlags);
866	pgmUnlock(pVM);
867	return rc;
868	}
869
870
871	/**
872	* Changing the page flags for a single page in the shadow page tables so as to
873	* make it read-only.
874	*
875	* @returns VBox status code.
876	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
877	* @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range.
878	* @param fOpFlags A combination of the PGM_MK_PK_XXX flags.
879	*/
880	VMMDECL(int) PGMShwMakePageReadonly(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint32_t fOpFlags)
881	{
882	return pdmShwModifyPage(pVCpu, GCPtr, 0, ~(uint64_t)X86_PTE_RW, fOpFlags);
883	}
884
885
886	/**
887	* Changing the page flags for a single page in the shadow page tables so as to
888	* make it writable.
889	*
890	* The call must know with 101% certainty that the guest page tables maps this
891	* as writable too. This function will deal shared, zero and write monitored
892	* pages.
893	*
894	* @returns VBox status code.
895	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
896	* @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range.
897	* @param fMmio2 Set if it is an MMIO2 page.
898	* @param fOpFlags A combination of the PGM_MK_PK_XXX flags.
899	*/
900	VMMDECL(int) PGMShwMakePageWritable(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint32_t fOpFlags)
901	{
902	return pdmShwModifyPage(pVCpu, GCPtr, X86_PTE_RW, ~(uint64_t)0, fOpFlags);
903	}
904
905
906	/**
907	* Changing the page flags for a single page in the shadow page tables so as to
908	* make it not present.
909	*
910	* @returns VBox status code.
911	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
912	* @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range.
913	* @param fOpFlags A combination of the PGM_MK_PG_XXX flags.
914	*/
915	VMMDECL(int) PGMShwMakePageNotPresent(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint32_t fOpFlags)
916	{
917	return pdmShwModifyPage(pVCpu, GCPtr, 0, 0, fOpFlags);
918	}
919
920
921	/**
922	* Changing the page flags for a single page in the shadow page tables so as to
923	* make it supervisor and writable.
924	*
925	* This if for dealing with CR0.WP=0 and readonly user pages.
926	*
927	* @returns VBox status code.
928	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
929	* @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range.
930	* @param fBigPage Whether or not this is a big page. If it is, we have to
931	* change the shadow PDE as well. If it isn't, the caller
932	* has checked that the shadow PDE doesn't need changing.
933	* We ASSUME 4KB pages backing the big page here!
934	* @param fOpFlags A combination of the PGM_MK_PG_XXX flags.
935	*/
936	int pgmShwMakePageSupervisorAndWritable(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, bool fBigPage, uint32_t fOpFlags)
937	{
938	int rc = pdmShwModifyPage(pVCpu, GCPtr, X86_PTE_RW, ~(uint64_t)X86_PTE_US, fOpFlags);
939	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS && fBigPage)
940	{
941	/* this is a bit ugly... */
942	switch (pVCpu->pgm.s.enmShadowMode)
943	{
944	case PGMMODE_32_BIT:
945	{
946	PX86PDE pPde = pgmShwGet32BitPDEPtr(pVCpu, GCPtr);
947	AssertReturn(pPde, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
948	Log(("pgmShwMakePageSupervisorAndWritable: PDE=%#llx", pPde->u));
949	pPde->n.u1Write = 1;
950	Log(("-> PDE=%#llx (32)\n", pPde->u));
951	break;
952	}
953	case PGMMODE_PAE:
954	case PGMMODE_PAE_NX:
955	{
956	PX86PDEPAE pPde = pgmShwGetPaePDEPtr(pVCpu, GCPtr);
957	AssertReturn(pPde, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
958	Log(("pgmShwMakePageSupervisorAndWritable: PDE=%#llx", pPde->u));
959	pPde->n.u1Write = 1;
960	Log(("-> PDE=%#llx (PAE)\n", pPde->u));
961	break;
962	}
963	default:
964	AssertFailedReturn(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
965	}
966	}
967	return rc;
968	}
969
970
971	/**
972	* Gets the shadow page directory for the specified address, PAE.
973	*
974	* @returns Pointer to the shadow PD.
975	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
976	* @param GCPtr The address.
977	* @param uGstPdpe Guest PDPT entry. Valid.
978	* @param ppPD Receives address of page directory
979	*/
980	int pgmShwSyncPaePDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, X86PGPAEUINT uGstPdpe, PX86PDPAE *ppPD)
981	{
982	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE;
983	PX86PDPT pPdpt = pgmShwGetPaePDPTPtr(pVCpu);
984	PX86PDPE pPdpe = &pPdpt->a[iPdPt];
985	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
986	PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool);
987	PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPage;
988	int rc;
989
990	PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER(pVM);
991
992	/* Allocate page directory if not present. */
993	if ( !pPdpe->n.u1Present
994	&& !(pPdpe->u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK))
995	{
996	RTGCPTR64 GCPdPt;
997	PGMPOOLKIND enmKind;
998
999	if (pVM->pgm.s.fNestedPaging \|\| !CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabled(pVCpu))
1000	{
1001	/* AMD-V nested paging or real/protected mode without paging. */
1002	GCPdPt = (RTGCPTR64)iPdPt << X86_PDPT_SHIFT;
1003	enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_PHYS;
1004	}
1005	else
1006	{
1007	if (CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu) & X86_CR4_PAE)
1008	{
1009	if (!(uGstPdpe & X86_PDPE_P))
1010	{
1011	/* PD not present; guest must reload CR3 to change it.
1012	* No need to monitor anything in this case.
1013	*/
1014	Assert(!HMIsEnabled(pVM));
1015
1016	GCPdPt = uGstPdpe & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK;
1017	enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_PHYS;
1018	uGstPdpe \|= X86_PDPE_P;
1019	}
1020	else
1021	{
1022	GCPdPt = uGstPdpe & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK;
1023	enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_FOR_PAE_PD;
1024	}
1025	}
1026	else
1027	{
1028	GCPdPt = CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu);
1029	enmKind = (PGMPOOLKIND)(PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD0_FOR_32BIT_PD + iPdPt);
1030	}
1031	}
1032
1033	/* Create a reference back to the PDPT by using the index in its shadow page. */
1034	rc = pgmPoolAlloc(pVM, GCPdPt, enmKind, PGMPOOLACCESS_DONTCARE, PGM_A20_IS_ENABLED(pVCpu),
1035	pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3)->idx, iPdPt, false /fLockPage/,
1036	&pShwPage);
1037	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1038
1039	/* The PD was cached or created; hook it up now. */
1040	pPdpe->u \|= pShwPage->Core.Key \| (uGstPdpe & (X86_PDPE_P \| X86_PDPE_A));
1041
1042	# if defined(IN_RC)
1043	/*
1044	* In 32 bits PAE mode we must invalidate the TLB when changing a
1045	* PDPT entry; the CPU fetches them only during cr3 load, so any
1046	* non-present PDPT will continue to cause page faults.
1047	*/
1048	ASMReloadCR3();
1049	# endif
1050	PGM_DYNMAP_UNUSED_HINT(pVCpu, pPdpe);
1051	}
1052	else
1053	{
1054	pShwPage = pgmPoolGetPage(pPool, pPdpe->u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK);
1055	AssertReturn(pShwPage, VERR_PGM_POOL_GET_PAGE_FAILED);
1056	Assert((pPdpe->u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK) == pShwPage->Core.Key);
1057
1058	pgmPoolCacheUsed(pPool, pShwPage);
1059	}
1060	*ppPD = (PX86PDPAE)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, pShwPage);
1061	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1062	}
1063
1064
1065	/**
1066	* Gets the pointer to the shadow page directory entry for an address, PAE.
1067	*
1068	* @returns Pointer to the PDE.
1069	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1070	* @param GCPtr The address.
1071	* @param ppShwPde Receives the address of the pgm pool page for the shadow page directory
1072	*/
1073	DECLINLINE(int) pgmShwGetPaePoolPagePD(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PPGMPOOLPAGE *ppShwPde)
1074	{
1075	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE;
1076	PX86PDPT pPdpt = pgmShwGetPaePDPTPtr(pVCpu);
1077	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1078
1079	PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER(pVM);
1080
1081	AssertReturn(pPdpt, VERR_PAGE_DIRECTORY_PTR_NOT_PRESENT); /* can't happen */
1082	if (!pPdpt->a[iPdPt].n.u1Present)
1083	{
1084	LogFlow(("pgmShwGetPaePoolPagePD: PD %d not present (%RX64)\n", iPdPt, pPdpt->a[iPdPt].u));
1085	return VERR_PAGE_DIRECTORY_PTR_NOT_PRESENT;
1086	}
1087	AssertMsg(pPdpt->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, ("GCPtr=%RGv\n", GCPtr));
1088
1089	/* Fetch the pgm pool shadow descriptor. */
1090	PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPde = pgmPoolGetPage(pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool), pPdpt->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK);
1091	AssertReturn(pShwPde, VERR_PGM_POOL_GET_PAGE_FAILED);
1092
1093	*ppShwPde = pShwPde;
1094	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1095	}
1096
1097	#ifndef IN_RC
1098
1099	/**
1100	* Syncs the SHADOW page directory pointer for the specified address.
1101	*
1102	* Allocates backing pages in case the PDPT or PML4 entry is missing.
1103	*
1104	* The caller is responsible for making sure the guest has a valid PD before
1105	* calling this function.
1106	*
1107	* @returns VBox status.
1108	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1109	* @param GCPtr The address.
1110	* @param uGstPml4e Guest PML4 entry (valid).
1111	* @param uGstPdpe Guest PDPT entry (valid).
1112	* @param ppPD Receives address of page directory
1113	*/
1114	static int pgmShwSyncLongModePDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, X86PGPAEUINT uGstPml4e, X86PGPAEUINT uGstPdpe, PX86PDPAE *ppPD)
1115	{
1116	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1117	PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool);
1118	const unsigned iPml4 = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
1119	PX86PML4E pPml4e = pgmShwGetLongModePML4EPtr(pVCpu, iPml4);
1120	bool fNestedPagingOrNoGstPaging = pVM->pgm.s.fNestedPaging \|\| !CPUMIsGuestPagingEnabled(pVCpu);
1121	PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPage;
1122	int rc;
1123
1124	PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER(pVM);
1125
1126	/* Allocate page directory pointer table if not present. */
1127	if ( !pPml4e->n.u1Present
1128	&& !(pPml4e->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK))
1129	{
1130	RTGCPTR64 GCPml4;
1131	PGMPOOLKIND enmKind;
1132
1133	Assert(pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3));
1134
1135	if (fNestedPagingOrNoGstPaging)
1136	{
1137	/* AMD-V nested paging or real/protected mode without paging */
1138	GCPml4 = (RTGCPTR64)iPml4 << X86_PML4_SHIFT;
1139	enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PDPT_FOR_PHYS;
1140	}
1141	else
1142	{
1143	GCPml4 = uGstPml4e & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK;
1144	enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PDPT_FOR_64BIT_PDPT;
1145	}
1146
1147	/* Create a reference back to the PDPT by using the index in its shadow page. */
1148	rc = pgmPoolAlloc(pVM, GCPml4, enmKind, PGMPOOLACCESS_DONTCARE, PGM_A20_IS_ENABLED(pVCpu),
1149	pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3)->idx, iPml4, false /fLockPage/,
1150	&pShwPage);
1151	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1152	}
1153	else
1154	{
1155	pShwPage = pgmPoolGetPage(pPool, pPml4e->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK);
1156	AssertReturn(pShwPage, VERR_PGM_POOL_GET_PAGE_FAILED);
1157
1158	pgmPoolCacheUsed(pPool, pShwPage);
1159	}
1160	/* The PDPT was cached or created; hook it up now. */
1161	pPml4e->u \|= pShwPage->Core.Key \| (uGstPml4e & pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64ShadowedPml4eMask);
1162
1163	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
1164	PX86PDPT pPdpt = (PX86PDPT)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, pShwPage);
1165	PX86PDPE pPdpe = &pPdpt->a[iPdPt];
1166
1167	/* Allocate page directory if not present. */
1168	if ( !pPdpe->n.u1Present
1169	&& !(pPdpe->u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK))
1170	{
1171	RTGCPTR64 GCPdPt;
1172	PGMPOOLKIND enmKind;
1173
1174	if (fNestedPagingOrNoGstPaging)
1175	{
1176	/* AMD-V nested paging or real/protected mode without paging */
1177	GCPdPt = (RTGCPTR64)iPdPt << X86_PDPT_SHIFT;
1178	enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PD_FOR_PHYS;
1179	}
1180	else
1181	{
1182	GCPdPt = uGstPdpe & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK;
1183	enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PD_FOR_64BIT_PD;
1184	}
1185
1186	/* Create a reference back to the PDPT by using the index in its shadow page. */
1187	rc = pgmPoolAlloc(pVM, GCPdPt, enmKind, PGMPOOLACCESS_DONTCARE, PGM_A20_IS_ENABLED(pVCpu),
1188	pShwPage->idx, iPdPt, false /fLockPage/,
1189	&pShwPage);
1190	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1191	}
1192	else
1193	{
1194	pShwPage = pgmPoolGetPage(pPool, pPdpe->u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK);
1195	AssertReturn(pShwPage, VERR_PGM_POOL_GET_PAGE_FAILED);
1196
1197	pgmPoolCacheUsed(pPool, pShwPage);
1198	}
1199	/* The PD was cached or created; hook it up now. */
1200	pPdpe->u \|= pShwPage->Core.Key \| (uGstPdpe & pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64ShadowedPdpeMask);
1201
1202	*ppPD = (PX86PDPAE)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, pShwPage);
1203	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1204	}
1205
1206
1207	/**
1208	* Gets the SHADOW page directory pointer for the specified address (long mode).
1209	*
1210	* @returns VBox status.
1211	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1212	* @param GCPtr The address.
1213	* @param ppPdpt Receives address of pdpt
1214	* @param ppPD Receives address of page directory
1215	*/
1216	DECLINLINE(int) pgmShwGetLongModePDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, PX86PML4E ppPml4e, PX86PDPT ppPdpt, PX86PDPAE *ppPD)
1217	{
1218	const unsigned iPml4 = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
1219	PCX86PML4E pPml4e = pgmShwGetLongModePML4EPtr(pVCpu, iPml4);
1220
1221	PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM));
1222
1223	AssertReturn(pPml4e, VERR_PGM_PML4_MAPPING);
1224	if (ppPml4e)
1225	*ppPml4e = (PX86PML4E)pPml4e;
1226
1227	Log4(("pgmShwGetLongModePDPtr %RGv (%RHv) %RX64\n", GCPtr, pPml4e, pPml4e->u));
1228
1229	if (!pPml4e->n.u1Present)
1230	return VERR_PAGE_MAP_LEVEL4_NOT_PRESENT;
1231
1232	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1233	PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool);
1234	PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPage = pgmPoolGetPage(pPool, pPml4e->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK);
1235	AssertReturn(pShwPage, VERR_PGM_POOL_GET_PAGE_FAILED);
1236
1237	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
1238	PCX86PDPT pPdpt = *ppPdpt = (PX86PDPT)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, pShwPage);
1239	if (!pPdpt->a[iPdPt].n.u1Present)
1240	return VERR_PAGE_DIRECTORY_PTR_NOT_PRESENT;
1241
1242	pShwPage = pgmPoolGetPage(pPool, pPdpt->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK);
1243	AssertReturn(pShwPage, VERR_PGM_POOL_GET_PAGE_FAILED);
1244
1245	*ppPD = (PX86PDPAE)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, pShwPage);
1246	Log4(("pgmShwGetLongModePDPtr %RGv -> ppPD=%p PDE=%p/%RX64\n", GCPtr, ppPD, &(ppPD)->a[(GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK], (ppPD)->a[(GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK].u));
1247	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1248	}
1249
1250
1251	/**
1252	* Syncs the SHADOW EPT page directory pointer for the specified address. Allocates
1253	* backing pages in case the PDPT or PML4 entry is missing.
1254	*
1255	* @returns VBox status.
1256	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1257	* @param GCPtr The address.
1258	* @param ppPdpt Receives address of pdpt
1259	* @param ppPD Receives address of page directory
1260	*/
1261	static int pgmShwGetEPTPDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, PEPTPDPT ppPdpt, PEPTPD ppPD)
1262	{
1263	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1264	const unsigned iPml4 = (GCPtr >> EPT_PML4_SHIFT) & EPT_PML4_MASK;
1265	PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool);
1266	PEPTPML4 pPml4;
1267	PEPTPML4E pPml4e;
1268	PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPage;
1269	int rc;
1270
1271	Assert(pVM->pgm.s.fNestedPaging);
1272	PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER(pVM);
1273
1274	pPml4 = (PEPTPML4)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3));
1275	Assert(pPml4);
1276
1277	/* Allocate page directory pointer table if not present. */
1278	pPml4e = &pPml4->a[iPml4];
1279	if ( !pPml4e->n.u1Present
1280	&& !(pPml4e->u & EPT_PML4E_PG_MASK))
1281	{
1282	Assert(!(pPml4e->u & EPT_PML4E_PG_MASK));
1283	RTGCPTR64 GCPml4 = (RTGCPTR64)iPml4 << EPT_PML4_SHIFT;
1284
1285	rc = pgmPoolAlloc(pVM, GCPml4, PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PDPT_FOR_PHYS, PGMPOOLACCESS_DONTCARE, PGM_A20_IS_ENABLED(pVCpu),
1286	pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3)->idx, iPml4, false /fLockPage/,
1287	&pShwPage);
1288	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1289	}
1290	else
1291	{
1292	pShwPage = pgmPoolGetPage(pPool, pPml4e->u & EPT_PML4E_PG_MASK);
1293	AssertReturn(pShwPage, VERR_PGM_POOL_GET_PAGE_FAILED);
1294
1295	pgmPoolCacheUsed(pPool, pShwPage);
1296	}
1297	/* The PDPT was cached or created; hook it up now and fill with the default value. */
1298	pPml4e->u = pShwPage->Core.Key;
1299	pPml4e->n.u1Present = 1;
1300	pPml4e->n.u1Write = 1;
1301	pPml4e->n.u1Execute = 1;
1302
1303	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> EPT_PDPT_SHIFT) & EPT_PDPT_MASK;
1304	PEPTPDPT pPdpt = (PEPTPDPT)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, pShwPage);
1305	PEPTPDPTE pPdpe = &pPdpt->a[iPdPt];
1306
1307	if (ppPdpt)
1308	*ppPdpt = pPdpt;
1309
1310	/* Allocate page directory if not present. */
1311	if ( !pPdpe->n.u1Present
1312	&& !(pPdpe->u & EPT_PDPTE_PG_MASK))
1313	{
1314	RTGCPTR64 GCPdPt = (RTGCPTR64)iPdPt << EPT_PDPT_SHIFT;
1315	rc = pgmPoolAlloc(pVM, GCPdPt, PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PD_FOR_PHYS, PGMPOOLACCESS_DONTCARE, PGM_A20_IS_ENABLED(pVCpu),
1316	pShwPage->idx, iPdPt, false /fLockPage/,
1317	&pShwPage);
1318	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1319	}
1320	else
1321	{
1322	pShwPage = pgmPoolGetPage(pPool, pPdpe->u & EPT_PDPTE_PG_MASK);
1323	AssertReturn(pShwPage, VERR_PGM_POOL_GET_PAGE_FAILED);
1324
1325	pgmPoolCacheUsed(pPool, pShwPage);
1326	}
1327	/* The PD was cached or created; hook it up now and fill with the default value. */
1328	pPdpe->u = pShwPage->Core.Key;
1329	pPdpe->n.u1Present = 1;
1330	pPdpe->n.u1Write = 1;
1331	pPdpe->n.u1Execute = 1;
1332
1333	*ppPD = (PEPTPD)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_V2(pVM, pVCpu, pShwPage);
1334	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1335	}
1336
1337	#endif /* IN_RC */
1338
1339	#ifdef IN_RING0
1340	/**
1341	* Synchronizes a range of nested page table entries.
1342	*
1343	* The caller must own the PGM lock.
1344	*
1345	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1346	* @param GCPhys Where to start.
1347	* @param cPages How many pages which entries should be synced.
1348	* @param enmShwPagingMode The shadow paging mode (PGMMODE_EPT for VT-x,
1349	* host paging mode for AMD-V).
1350	*/
1351	int pgmShwSyncNestedPageLocked(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, uint32_t cPages, PGMMODE enmShwPagingMode)
1352	{
1353	PGM_LOCK_ASSERT_OWNER(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM));
1354
1355	int rc;
1356	switch (enmShwPagingMode)
1357	{
1358	case PGMMODE_32_BIT:
1359	{
1360	X86PDE PdeDummy = { X86_PDE_P \| X86_PDE_US \| X86_PDE_RW \| X86_PDE_A };
1361	rc = PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_PROT(SyncPage)(pVCpu, PdeDummy, GCPhysFault, cPages, ~0U /uErr/);
1362	break;
1363	}
1364
1365	case PGMMODE_PAE:
1366	case PGMMODE_PAE_NX:
1367	{
1368	X86PDEPAE PdeDummy = { X86_PDE_P \| X86_PDE_US \| X86_PDE_RW \| X86_PDE_A };
1369	rc = PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PROT(SyncPage)(pVCpu, PdeDummy, GCPhysFault, cPages, ~0U /uErr/);
1370	break;
1371	}
1372
1373	case PGMMODE_AMD64:
1374	case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX:
1375	{
1376	X86PDEPAE PdeDummy = { X86_PDE_P \| X86_PDE_US \| X86_PDE_RW \| X86_PDE_A };
1377	rc = PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_PROT(SyncPage)(pVCpu, PdeDummy, GCPhysFault, cPages, ~0U /uErr/);
1378	break;
1379	}
1380
1381	case PGMMODE_EPT:
1382	{
1383	X86PDEPAE PdeDummy = { X86_PDE_P \| X86_PDE_US \| X86_PDE_RW \| X86_PDE_A };
1384	rc = PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_PROT(SyncPage)(pVCpu, PdeDummy, GCPhysFault, cPages, ~0U /uErr/);
1385	break;
1386	}
1387
1388	default:
1389	AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%d\n", enmShwPagingMode), VERR_IPE_NOT_REACHED_DEFAULT_CASE);
1390	}
1391	return rc;
1392	}
1393	#endif /* IN_RING0 */
1394
1395
1396	/**
1397	* Gets effective Guest OS page information.
1398	*
1399	* When GCPtr is in a big page, the function will return as if it was a normal
1400	* 4KB page. If the need for distinguishing between big and normal page becomes
1401	* necessary at a later point, a PGMGstGetPage() will be created for that
1402	* purpose.
1403	*
1404	* @returns VBox status.
1405	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1406	* @param GCPtr Guest Context virtual address of the page.
1407	* @param pfFlags Where to store the flags. These are X86_PTE_*, even for big pages.
1408	* @param pGCPhys Where to store the GC physical address of the page.
1409	* This is page aligned. The fact that the
1410	*/
1411	VMMDECL(int) PGMGstGetPage(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys)
1412	{
1413	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1414	return PGM_GST_PFN(GetPage, pVCpu)(pVCpu, GCPtr, pfFlags, pGCPhys);
1415	}
1416
1417
1418	/**
1419	* Performs a guest page table walk.
1420	*
1421	* The guest should be in paged protect mode or long mode when making a call to
1422	* this function.
1423	*
1424	* @returns VBox status code.
1425	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success.
1426	* @retval VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT on failure. Check pWalk for details.
1427	* @retval VERR_PGM_NOT_USED_IN_MODE if not paging isn't enabled. @a pWalk is
1428	* not valid, except enmType is PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_INVALID.
1429	*
1430	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1431	* @param GCPtr The guest virtual address to walk by.
1432	* @param pWalk Where to return the walk result. This is valid on some
1433	* error codes as well.
1434	*/
1435	int pgmGstPtWalk(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PPGMPTWALKGST pWalk)
1436	{
1437	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1438	switch (pVCpu->pgm.s.enmGuestMode)
1439	{
1440	case PGMMODE_32_BIT:
1441	pWalk->enmType = PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_32BIT;
1442	return PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(Walk)(pVCpu, GCPtr, &pWalk->u.Legacy);
1443
1444	case PGMMODE_PAE:
1445	case PGMMODE_PAE_NX:
1446	pWalk->enmType = PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_PAE;
1447	return PGM_GST_NAME_PAE(Walk)(pVCpu, GCPtr, &pWalk->u.Pae);
1448
1449	#if !defined(IN_RC)
1450	case PGMMODE_AMD64:
1451	case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX:
1452	pWalk->enmType = PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_AMD64;
1453	return PGM_GST_NAME_AMD64(Walk)(pVCpu, GCPtr, &pWalk->u.Amd64);
1454	#endif
1455
1456	case PGMMODE_REAL:
1457	case PGMMODE_PROTECTED:
1458	pWalk->enmType = PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_INVALID;
1459	return VERR_PGM_NOT_USED_IN_MODE;
1460
1461	#if defined(IN_RC)
1462	case PGMMODE_AMD64:
1463	case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX:
1464	#endif
1465	case PGMMODE_NESTED:
1466	case PGMMODE_EPT:
1467	default:
1468	AssertFailed();
1469	pWalk->enmType = PGMPTWALKGSTTYPE_INVALID;
1470	return VERR_PGM_NOT_USED_IN_MODE;
1471	}
1472	}
1473
1474
1475	/**
1476	* Checks if the page is present.
1477	*
1478	* @returns true if the page is present.
1479	* @returns false if the page is not present.
1480	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1481	* @param GCPtr Address within the page.
1482	*/
1483	VMMDECL(bool) PGMGstIsPagePresent(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
1484	{
1485	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1486	int rc = PGMGstGetPage(pVCpu, GCPtr, NULL, NULL);
1487	return RT_SUCCESS(rc);
1488	}
1489
1490
1491	/**
1492	* Sets (replaces) the page flags for a range of pages in the guest's tables.
1493	*
1494	* @returns VBox status.
1495	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1496	* @param GCPtr The address of the first page.
1497	* @param cb The size of the range in bytes.
1498	* @param fFlags Page flags X86_PTE_*, excluding the page mask of course.
1499	*/
1500	VMMDECL(int) PGMGstSetPage(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cb, uint64_t fFlags)
1501	{
1502	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1503	return PGMGstModifyPage(pVCpu, GCPtr, cb, fFlags, 0);
1504	}
1505
1506
1507	/**
1508	* Modify page flags for a range of pages in the guest's tables
1509	*
1510	* The existing flags are ANDed with the fMask and ORed with the fFlags.
1511	*
1512	* @returns VBox status code.
1513	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1514	* @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range.
1515	* @param cb Size (in bytes) of the range to apply the modification to.
1516	* @param fFlags The OR mask - page flags X86_PTE_*, excluding the page mask of course.
1517	* @param fMask The AND mask - page flags X86_PTE_*, excluding the page mask of course.
1518	* Be very CAREFUL when ~'ing constants which could be 32-bit!
1519	*/
1520	VMMDECL(int) PGMGstModifyPage(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cb, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask)
1521	{
1522	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,GstModifyPage), a);
1523	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1524
1525	/*
1526	* Validate input.
1527	*/
1528	AssertMsg(!(fFlags & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK), ("fFlags=%#llx\n", fFlags));
1529	Assert(cb);
1530
1531	LogFlow(("PGMGstModifyPage %RGv %d bytes fFlags=%08llx fMask=%08llx\n", GCPtr, cb, fFlags, fMask));
1532
1533	/*
1534	* Adjust input.
1535	*/
1536	cb += GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK;
1537	cb = RT_ALIGN_Z(cb, PAGE_SIZE);
1538	GCPtr = (GCPtr & PAGE_BASE_GC_MASK);
1539
1540	/*
1541	* Call worker.
1542	*/
1543	int rc = PGM_GST_PFN(ModifyPage, pVCpu)(pVCpu, GCPtr, cb, fFlags, fMask);
1544
1545	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,GstModifyPage), a);
1546	return rc;
1547	}
1548
1549
1550	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
1551
1552	/**
1553	* Performs the lazy mapping of the 32-bit guest PD.
1554	*
1555	* @returns VBox status code.
1556	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1557	* @param ppPd Where to return the pointer to the mapping. This is
1558	* always set.
1559	*/
1560	int pgmGstLazyMap32BitPD(PVMCPU pVCpu, PX86PD *ppPd)
1561	{
1562	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1563	pgmLock(pVM);
1564
1565	Assert(!pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pGst32BitPd));
1566
1567	RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3 = pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 & X86_CR3_PAGE_MASK;
1568	PPGMPAGE pPage;
1569	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageEx(pVM, GCPhysCR3, &pPage);
1570	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1571	{
1572	RTHCPTR HCPtrGuestCR3;
1573	rc = pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternalDepr(pVM, pPage, GCPhysCR3, (void **)&HCPtrGuestCR3);
1574	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1575	{
1576	pVCpu->pgm.s.pGst32BitPdR3 = (R3PTRTYPE(PX86PD))HCPtrGuestCR3;
1577	# ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1578	pVCpu->pgm.s.pGst32BitPdR0 = (R0PTRTYPE(PX86PD))HCPtrGuestCR3;
1579	# endif
1580	*ppPd = (PX86PD)HCPtrGuestCR3;
1581
1582	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1583	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1584	}
1585
1586	AssertRC(rc);
1587	}
1588	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1589
1590	*ppPd = NULL;
1591	return rc;
1592	}
1593
1594
1595	/**
1596	* Performs the lazy mapping of the PAE guest PDPT.
1597	*
1598	* @returns VBox status code.
1599	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1600	* @param ppPdpt Where to return the pointer to the mapping. This is
1601	* always set.
1602	*/
1603	int pgmGstLazyMapPaePDPT(PVMCPU pVCpu, PX86PDPT *ppPdpt)
1604	{
1605	Assert(!pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pGstPaePdpt));
1606	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1607	pgmLock(pVM);
1608
1609	RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3 = pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 & X86_CR3_PAE_PAGE_MASK;
1610	PPGMPAGE pPage;
1611	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageEx(pVM, GCPhysCR3, &pPage);
1612	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1613	{
1614	RTHCPTR HCPtrGuestCR3;
1615	rc = pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternalDepr(pVM, pPage, GCPhysCR3, (void **)&HCPtrGuestCR3);
1616	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1617	{
1618	pVCpu->pgm.s.pGstPaePdptR3 = (R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT))HCPtrGuestCR3;
1619	# ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1620	pVCpu->pgm.s.pGstPaePdptR0 = (R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT))HCPtrGuestCR3;
1621	# endif
1622	*ppPdpt = (PX86PDPT)HCPtrGuestCR3;
1623
1624	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1625	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1626	}
1627
1628	AssertRC(rc);
1629	}
1630
1631	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1632	*ppPdpt = NULL;
1633	return rc;
1634	}
1635
1636
1637	/**
1638	* Performs the lazy mapping / updating of a PAE guest PD.
1639	*
1640	* @returns Pointer to the mapping.
1641	* @returns VBox status code.
1642	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1643	* @param iPdpt Which PD entry to map (0..3).
1644	* @param ppPd Where to return the pointer to the mapping. This is
1645	* always set.
1646	*/
1647	int pgmGstLazyMapPaePD(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint32_t iPdpt, PX86PDPAE *ppPd)
1648	{
1649	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1650	pgmLock(pVM);
1651
1652	PX86PDPT pGuestPDPT = pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pGstPaePdpt);
1653	Assert(pGuestPDPT);
1654	Assert(pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present);
1655	RTGCPHYS GCPhys = pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK;
1656	bool const fChanged = pVCpu->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdpt] != GCPhys;
1657
1658	PPGMPAGE pPage;
1659	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageEx(pVM, GCPhys, &pPage);
1660	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1661	{
1662	RTRCPTR RCPtr = NIL_RTRCPTR;
1663	RTHCPTR HCPtr = NIL_RTHCPTR;
1664	#if !defined(IN_RC) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1665	rc = pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternalDepr(pVM, pPage, GCPhys, &HCPtr);
1666	AssertRC(rc);
1667	#endif
1668	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && fChanged)
1669	{
1670	RCPtr = (RTRCPTR)(RTRCUINTPTR)(pVM->pgm.s.GCPtrCR3Mapping + (1 + iPdpt) * PAGE_SIZE);
1671	rc = PGMMap(pVM, (RTRCUINTPTR)RCPtr, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage), PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1672	}
1673	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1674	{
1675	pVCpu->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsR3[iPdpt] = (R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE))HCPtr;
1676	# ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1677	pVCpu->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsR0[iPdpt] = (R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE))HCPtr;
1678	# endif
1679	if (fChanged)
1680	{
1681	pVCpu->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdpt] = GCPhys;
1682	pVCpu->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsRC[iPdpt] = (RCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE))RCPtr;
1683	}
1684
1685	*ppPd = pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(apGstPaePDs)[iPdpt];
1686	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1687	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1688	}
1689	}
1690
1691	/* Invalid page or some failure, invalidate the entry. */
1692	pVCpu->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdpt] = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
1693	pVCpu->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsR3[iPdpt] = 0;
1694	# ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1695	pVCpu->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsR0[iPdpt] = 0;
1696	# endif
1697	pVCpu->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsRC[iPdpt] = 0;
1698
1699	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1700	return rc;
1701	}
1702
1703	#endif /* !VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0 */
1704	#if !defined(IN_RC) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1705	/**
1706	* Performs the lazy mapping of the 32-bit guest PD.
1707	*
1708	* @returns VBox status code.
1709	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1710	* @param ppPml4 Where to return the pointer to the mapping. This will
1711	* always be set.
1712	*/
1713	int pgmGstLazyMapPml4(PVMCPU pVCpu, PX86PML4 *ppPml4)
1714	{
1715	Assert(!pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pGstAmd64Pml4));
1716	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1717	pgmLock(pVM);
1718
1719	RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3 = pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 & X86_CR3_AMD64_PAGE_MASK;
1720	PPGMPAGE pPage;
1721	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageEx(pVM, GCPhysCR3, &pPage);
1722	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1723	{
1724	RTHCPTR HCPtrGuestCR3;
1725	rc = pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternalDepr(pVM, pPage, GCPhysCR3, (void **)&HCPtrGuestCR3);
1726	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1727	{
1728	pVCpu->pgm.s.pGstAmd64Pml4R3 = (R3PTRTYPE(PX86PML4))HCPtrGuestCR3;
1729	# ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1730	pVCpu->pgm.s.pGstAmd64Pml4R0 = (R0PTRTYPE(PX86PML4))HCPtrGuestCR3;
1731	# endif
1732	*ppPml4 = (PX86PML4)HCPtrGuestCR3;
1733
1734	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1735	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1736	}
1737	}
1738
1739	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1740	*ppPml4 = NULL;
1741	return rc;
1742	}
1743	#endif
1744
1745
1746	/**
1747	* Gets the PAE PDPEs values cached by the CPU.
1748	*
1749	* @returns VBox status code.
1750	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1751	* @param paPdpes Where to return the four PDPEs. The array
1752	* pointed to must have 4 entries.
1753	*/
1754	VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMGstGetPaePdpes(PVMCPU pVCpu, PX86PDPE paPdpes)
1755	{
1756	Assert(pVCpu->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_EPT);
1757
1758	paPdpes[0] = pVCpu->pgm.s.aGstPaePdpeRegs[0];
1759	paPdpes[1] = pVCpu->pgm.s.aGstPaePdpeRegs[1];
1760	paPdpes[2] = pVCpu->pgm.s.aGstPaePdpeRegs[2];
1761	paPdpes[3] = pVCpu->pgm.s.aGstPaePdpeRegs[3];
1762	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1763	}
1764
1765
1766	/**
1767	* Sets the PAE PDPEs values cached by the CPU.
1768	*
1769	* @remarks This must be called AFTER PGMUpdateCR3.
1770	*
1771	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1772	* @param paPdpes The four PDPE values. The array pointed to must
1773	* have exactly 4 entries.
1774	*
1775	* @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1776	*/
1777	VMM_INT_DECL(void) PGMGstUpdatePaePdpes(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCX86PDPE paPdpes)
1778	{
1779	Assert(pVCpu->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_EPT);
1780
1781	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pVCpu->pgm.s.aGstPaePdpeRegs); i++)
1782	{
1783	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.aGstPaePdpeRegs[i].u != paPdpes[i].u)
1784	{
1785	pVCpu->pgm.s.aGstPaePdpeRegs[i] = paPdpes[i];
1786
1787	/* Force lazy remapping if it changed in any way. */
1788	pVCpu->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsR3[i] = 0;
1789	# ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1790	pVCpu->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsR0[i] = 0;
1791	# endif
1792	pVCpu->pgm.s.apGstPaePDsRC[i] = 0;
1793	pVCpu->pgm.s.aGCPhysGstPaePDs[i] = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
1794	}
1795	}
1796
1797	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_PAE_PDPES);
1798	}
1799
1800
1801	/**
1802	* Gets the current CR3 register value for the shadow memory context.
1803	* @returns CR3 value.
1804	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1805	*/
1806	VMMDECL(RTHCPHYS) PGMGetHyperCR3(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1807	{
1808	PPGMPOOLPAGE pPoolPage = pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3);
1809	AssertPtrReturn(pPoolPage, 0);
1810	return pPoolPage->Core.Key;
1811	}
1812
1813
1814	/**
1815	* Gets the current CR3 register value for the nested memory context.
1816	* @returns CR3 value.
1817	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1818	*/
1819	VMMDECL(RTHCPHYS) PGMGetNestedCR3(PVMCPU pVCpu, PGMMODE enmShadowMode)
1820	{
1821	NOREF(enmShadowMode);
1822	Assert(pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3));
1823	return pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3)->Core.Key;
1824	}
1825
1826
1827	/**
1828	* Gets the current CR3 register value for the HC intermediate memory context.
1829	* @returns CR3 value.
1830	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1831	*/
1832	VMMDECL(RTHCPHYS) PGMGetInterHCCR3(PVM pVM)
1833	{
1834	switch (pVM->pgm.s.enmHostMode)
1835	{
1836	case SUPPAGINGMODE_32_BIT:
1837	case SUPPAGINGMODE_32_BIT_GLOBAL:
1838	return pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysInterPD;
1839
1840	case SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE:
1841	case SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_GLOBAL:
1842	case SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_NX:
1843	case SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_GLOBAL_NX:
1844	return pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysInterPaePDPT;
1845
1846	case SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64:
1847	case SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_GLOBAL:
1848	case SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_NX:
1849	case SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_GLOBAL_NX:
1850	return pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysInterPaePDPT;
1851
1852	default:
1853	AssertMsgFailed(("enmHostMode=%d\n", pVM->pgm.s.enmHostMode));
1854	return NIL_RTHCPHYS;
1855	}
1856	}
1857
1858
1859	/**
1860	* Gets the current CR3 register value for the RC intermediate memory context.
1861	* @returns CR3 value.
1862	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1863	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1864	*/
1865	VMMDECL(RTHCPHYS) PGMGetInterRCCR3(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1866	{
1867	switch (pVCpu->pgm.s.enmShadowMode)
1868	{
1869	case PGMMODE_32_BIT:
1870	return pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysInterPD;
1871
1872	case PGMMODE_PAE:
1873	case PGMMODE_PAE_NX:
1874	return pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysInterPaePDPT;
1875
1876	case PGMMODE_AMD64:
1877	case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX:
1878	return pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysInterPaePML4;
1879
1880	case PGMMODE_EPT:
1881	case PGMMODE_NESTED:
1882	return 0; /* not relevant */
1883
1884	default:
1885	AssertMsgFailed(("enmShadowMode=%d\n", pVCpu->pgm.s.enmShadowMode));
1886	return NIL_RTHCPHYS;
1887	}
1888	}
1889
1890
1891	/**
1892	* Gets the CR3 register value for the 32-Bit intermediate memory context.
1893	* @returns CR3 value.
1894	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1895	*/
1896	VMMDECL(RTHCPHYS) PGMGetInter32BitCR3(PVM pVM)
1897	{
1898	return pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysInterPD;
1899	}
1900
1901
1902	/**
1903	* Gets the CR3 register value for the PAE intermediate memory context.
1904	* @returns CR3 value.
1905	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1906	*/
1907	VMMDECL(RTHCPHYS) PGMGetInterPaeCR3(PVM pVM)
1908	{
1909	return pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysInterPaePDPT;
1910	}
1911
1912
1913	/**
1914	* Gets the CR3 register value for the AMD64 intermediate memory context.
1915	* @returns CR3 value.
1916	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1917	*/
1918	VMMDECL(RTHCPHYS) PGMGetInterAmd64CR3(PVM pVM)
1919	{
1920	return pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysInterPaePML4;
1921	}
1922
1923
1924	/**
1925	* Performs and schedules necessary updates following a CR3 load or reload.
1926	*
1927	* This will normally involve mapping the guest PD or nPDPT
1928	*
1929	* @returns VBox status code.
1930	* @retval VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 if monitoring requires a CR3 sync. This can
1931	* safely be ignored and overridden since the FF will be set too then.
1932	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1933	* @param cr3 The new cr3.
1934	* @param fGlobal Indicates whether this is a global flush or not.
1935	*/
1936	VMMDECL(int) PGMFlushTLB(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, bool fGlobal)
1937	{
1938	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FlushTLB), a);
1939	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1940
1941	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1942
1943	/*
1944	* Always flag the necessary updates; necessary for hardware acceleration
1945	*/
1946	/** @todo optimize this, it shouldn't always be necessary. */
1947	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL);
1948	if (fGlobal)
1949	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1950	LogFlow(("PGMFlushTLB: cr3=%RX64 OldCr3=%RX64 fGlobal=%d\n", cr3, pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3, fGlobal));
1951
1952	/*
1953	* Remap the CR3 content and adjust the monitoring if CR3 was actually changed.
1954	*/
1955	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1956	RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3;
1957	switch (pVCpu->pgm.s.enmGuestMode)
1958	{
1959	case PGMMODE_PAE:
1960	case PGMMODE_PAE_NX:
1961	GCPhysCR3 = (RTGCPHYS)(cr3 & X86_CR3_PAE_PAGE_MASK);
1962	break;
1963	case PGMMODE_AMD64:
1964	case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX:
1965	GCPhysCR3 = (RTGCPHYS)(cr3 & X86_CR3_AMD64_PAGE_MASK);
1966	break;
1967	default:
1968	GCPhysCR3 = (RTGCPHYS)(cr3 & X86_CR3_PAGE_MASK);
1969	break;
1970	}
1971	PGM_A20_APPLY_TO_VAR(pVCpu, GCPhysCR3);
1972
1973	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 != GCPhysCR3)
1974	{
1975	RTGCPHYS GCPhysOldCR3 = pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3;
1976	pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 = GCPhysCR3;
1977	rc = PGM_BTH_PFN(MapCR3, pVCpu)(pVCpu, GCPhysCR3);
1978	if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
1979	{
1980	if (pgmMapAreMappingsFloating(pVM))
1981	pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags &= ~PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3;
1982	}
1983	else
1984	{
1985	AssertMsg(rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
1986	Assert(VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL \| VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
1987	pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 = GCPhysOldCR3;
1988	pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags \|= PGM_SYNC_MAP_CR3;
1989	if (pgmMapAreMappingsFloating(pVM))
1990	pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags \|= PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3;
1991	}
1992
1993	if (fGlobal)
1994	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FlushTLBNewCR3Global));
1995	else
1996	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FlushTLBNewCR3));
1997	}
1998	else
1999	{
2000	# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_OPTIMIZED_DIRTY_PT
2001	PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool);
2002	if (pPool->cDirtyPages)
2003	{
2004	pgmLock(pVM);
2005	pgmPoolResetDirtyPages(pVM);
2006	pgmUnlock(pVM);
2007	}
2008	# endif
2009	/*
2010	* Check if we have a pending update of the CR3 monitoring.
2011	*/
2012	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3)
2013	{
2014	pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags &= ~PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3;
2015	Assert(!pVM->pgm.s.fMappingsFixed); Assert(pgmMapAreMappingsEnabled(pVM));
2016	}
2017	if (fGlobal)
2018	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FlushTLBSameCR3Global));
2019	else
2020	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FlushTLBSameCR3));
2021	}
2022
2023	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FlushTLB), a);
2024	return rc;
2025	}
2026
2027
2028	/**
2029	* Performs and schedules necessary updates following a CR3 load or reload when
2030	* using nested or extended paging.
2031	*
2032	* This API is an alternative to PDMFlushTLB that avoids actually flushing the
2033	* TLB and triggering a SyncCR3.
2034	*
2035	* This will normally involve mapping the guest PD or nPDPT
2036	*
2037	* @returns VBox status code.
2038	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS.
2039	* @retval VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 if monitoring requires a CR3 sync (not for nested
2040	* paging modes). This can safely be ignored and overridden since the
2041	* FF will be set too then.
2042	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2043	* @param cr3 The new cr3.
2044	*/
2045	VMMDECL(int) PGMUpdateCR3(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3)
2046	{
2047	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
2048	LogFlow(("PGMUpdateCR3: cr3=%RX64 OldCr3=%RX64\n", cr3, pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3));
2049
2050	/* We assume we're only called in nested paging mode. */
2051	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->pgm.s.fNestedPaging \|\| pVCpu->pgm.s.enmShadowMode == PGMMODE_EPT);
2052	Assert(!pgmMapAreMappingsEnabled(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)));
2053	Assert(!(pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3));
2054
2055	/*
2056	* Remap the CR3 content and adjust the monitoring if CR3 was actually changed.
2057	*/
2058	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2059	RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3;
2060	switch (pVCpu->pgm.s.enmGuestMode)
2061	{
2062	case PGMMODE_PAE:
2063	case PGMMODE_PAE_NX:
2064	GCPhysCR3 = (RTGCPHYS)(cr3 & X86_CR3_PAE_PAGE_MASK);
2065	break;
2066	case PGMMODE_AMD64:
2067	case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX:
2068	GCPhysCR3 = (RTGCPHYS)(cr3 & X86_CR3_AMD64_PAGE_MASK);
2069	break;
2070	default:
2071	GCPhysCR3 = (RTGCPHYS)(cr3 & X86_CR3_PAGE_MASK);
2072	break;
2073	}
2074	PGM_A20_APPLY_TO_VAR(pVCpu, GCPhysCR3);
2075
2076	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 != GCPhysCR3)
2077	{
2078	pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 = GCPhysCR3;
2079	rc = PGM_BTH_PFN(MapCR3, pVCpu)(pVCpu, GCPhysCR3);
2080	AssertRCSuccess(rc); /* Assumes VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 doesn't apply to nested paging. / /* @todo this isn't true for the mac, but we need hw to test/fix this. */
2081	}
2082
2083	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3);
2084	return rc;
2085	}
2086
2087
2088	/**
2089	* Synchronize the paging structures.
2090	*
2091	* This function is called in response to the VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 and
2092	* VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NONGLOBAL. Those two force action flags are set
2093	* in several places, most importantly whenever the CR3 is loaded.
2094	*
2095	* @returns VBox status code.
2096	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2097	* @param cr0 Guest context CR0 register
2098	* @param cr3 Guest context CR3 register
2099	* @param cr4 Guest context CR4 register
2100	* @param fGlobal Including global page directories or not
2101	*/
2102	VMMDECL(int) PGMSyncCR3(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal)
2103	{
2104	int rc;
2105
2106	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
2107
2108	/*
2109	* The pool may have pending stuff and even require a return to ring-3 to
2110	* clear the whole thing.
2111	*/
2112	rc = pgmPoolSyncCR3(pVCpu);
2113	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
2114	return rc;
2115
2116	/*
2117	* We might be called when we shouldn't.
2118	*
2119	* The mode switching will ensure that the PD is resynced after every mode
2120	* switch. So, if we find ourselves here when in protected or real mode
2121	* we can safely clear the FF and return immediately.
2122	*/
2123	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.enmGuestMode <= PGMMODE_PROTECTED)
2124	{
2125	Assert((cr0 & (X86_CR0_PG \| X86_CR0_PE)) != (X86_CR0_PG \| X86_CR0_PE));
2126	Assert(!(pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL));
2127	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
2128	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL);
2129	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2130	}
2131
2132	/* If global pages are not supported, then all flushes are global. */
2133	if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PGE))
2134	fGlobal = true;
2135	LogFlow(("PGMSyncCR3: cr0=%RX64 cr3=%RX64 cr4=%RX64 fGlobal=%d[%d,%d]\n", cr0, cr3, cr4, fGlobal,
2136	VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3), VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL)));
2137
2138	/*
2139	* Check if we need to finish an aborted MapCR3 call (see PGMFlushTLB).
2140	* This should be done before SyncCR3.
2141	*/
2142	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_MAP_CR3)
2143	{
2144	pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags &= ~PGM_SYNC_MAP_CR3;
2145
2146	RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3Old = pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3; NOREF(GCPhysCR3Old);
2147	RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3;
2148	switch (pVCpu->pgm.s.enmGuestMode)
2149	{
2150	case PGMMODE_PAE:
2151	case PGMMODE_PAE_NX:
2152	GCPhysCR3 = (RTGCPHYS)(cr3 & X86_CR3_PAE_PAGE_MASK);
2153	break;
2154	case PGMMODE_AMD64:
2155	case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX:
2156	GCPhysCR3 = (RTGCPHYS)(cr3 & X86_CR3_AMD64_PAGE_MASK);
2157	break;
2158	default:
2159	GCPhysCR3 = (RTGCPHYS)(cr3 & X86_CR3_PAGE_MASK);
2160	break;
2161	}
2162	PGM_A20_APPLY_TO_VAR(pVCpu, GCPhysCR3);
2163
2164	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 != GCPhysCR3)
2165	{
2166	pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 = GCPhysCR3;
2167	rc = PGM_BTH_PFN(MapCR3, pVCpu)(pVCpu, GCPhysCR3);
2168	}
2169
2170	/* Make sure we check for pending pgm pool syncs as we clear VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 later on! */
2171	if ( rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3
2172	\|\| (pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL))
2173	{
2174	Log(("PGMSyncCR3: pending pgm pool sync after MapCR3!\n"));
2175	#ifdef IN_RING3
2176	rc = pgmPoolSyncCR3(pVCpu);
2177	#else
2178	if (rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3)
2179	pVCpu->pgm.s.GCPhysCR3 = GCPhysCR3Old;
2180	return VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3;
2181	#endif
2182	}
2183	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2184	AssertRCSuccessReturn(rc, VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS);
2185	}
2186
2187	/*
2188	* Let the 'Bth' function do the work and we'll just keep track of the flags.
2189	*/
2190	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,SyncCR3), a);
2191	rc = PGM_BTH_PFN(SyncCR3, pVCpu)(pVCpu, cr0, cr3, cr4, fGlobal);
2192	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,SyncCR3), a);
2193	AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 \|\| RT_FAILURE(rc), ("rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
2194	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
2195	{
2196	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL)
2197	{
2198	/* Go back to ring 3 if a pgm pool sync is again pending. */
2199	return VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3;
2200	}
2201
2202	if (!(pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_ALWAYS))
2203	{
2204	Assert(!(pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL));
2205	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
2206	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL);
2207	}
2208
2209	/*
2210	* Check if we have a pending update of the CR3 monitoring.
2211	*/
2212	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags & PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3)
2213	{
2214	pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags &= ~PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3;
2215	Assert(!pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->pgm.s.fMappingsFixed);
2216	Assert(pgmMapAreMappingsEnabled(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)));
2217	}
2218	}
2219
2220	/*
2221	* Now flush the CR3 (guest context).
2222	*/
2223	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
2224	PGM_INVL_VCPU_TLBS(pVCpu);
2225	return rc;
2226	}
2227
2228
2229	/**
2230	* Called whenever CR0 or CR4 in a way which may affect the paging mode.
2231	*
2232	* @returns VBox status code, with the following informational code for
2233	* VM scheduling.
2234	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the was no change, or it was successfully dealt with.
2235	* @retval VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE if we're in RC or R0 and the mode changes.
2236	* (I.e. not in R3.)
2237	* @retval VINF_EM_SUSPEND or VINF_EM_OFF on a fatal runtime error. (R3 only)
2238	*
2239	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2240	* @param cr0 The new cr0.
2241	* @param cr4 The new cr4.
2242	* @param efer The new extended feature enable register.
2243	*/
2244	VMMDECL(int) PGMChangeMode(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr4, uint64_t efer)
2245	{
2246	PGMMODE enmGuestMode;
2247
2248	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
2249
2250	/*
2251	* Calc the new guest mode.
2252	*/
2253	if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
2254	enmGuestMode = PGMMODE_REAL;
2255	else if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
2256	enmGuestMode = PGMMODE_PROTECTED;
2257	else if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE))
2258	{
2259	bool const fPse = !!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PSE);
2260	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst32BitPageSizeExtension != fPse)
2261	Log(("PGMChangeMode: CR4.PSE %d -> %d\n", pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst32BitPageSizeExtension, fPse));
2262	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst32BitPageSizeExtension = fPse;
2263	enmGuestMode = PGMMODE_32_BIT;
2264	}
2265	else if (!(efer & MSR_K6_EFER_LME))
2266	{
2267	if (!(efer & MSR_K6_EFER_NXE))
2268	enmGuestMode = PGMMODE_PAE;
2269	else
2270	enmGuestMode = PGMMODE_PAE_NX;
2271	}
2272	else
2273	{
2274	if (!(efer & MSR_K6_EFER_NXE))
2275	enmGuestMode = PGMMODE_AMD64;
2276	else
2277	enmGuestMode = PGMMODE_AMD64_NX;
2278	}
2279
2280	/*
2281	* Did it change?
2282	*/
2283	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.enmGuestMode == enmGuestMode)
2284	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2285
2286	/* Flush the TLB */
2287	PGM_INVL_VCPU_TLBS(pVCpu);
2288
2289	#ifdef IN_RING3
2290	return PGMR3ChangeMode(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, enmGuestMode);
2291	#else
2292	LogFlow(("PGMChangeMode: returns VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE.\n"));
2293	return VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE;
2294	#endif
2295	}
2296
2297
2298	/**
2299	* Called by CPUM or REM when CR0.WP changes to 1.
2300	*
2301	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
2302	* @thread EMT
2303	*/
2304	VMMDECL(void) PGMCr0WpEnabled(PVMCPU pVCpu)
2305	{
2306	/*
2307	* Netware WP0+RO+US hack cleanup when WP0 -> WP1.
2308	*
2309	* Use the counter to judge whether there might be pool pages with active
2310	* hacks in them. If there are, we will be running the risk of messing up
2311	* the guest by allowing it to write to read-only pages. Thus, we have to
2312	* clear the page pool ASAP if there is the slightest chance.
2313	*/
2314	if (pVCpu->pgm.s.cNetwareWp0Hacks > 0)
2315	{
2316	Assert(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->cCpus == 1);
2317
2318	Log(("PGMCr0WpEnabled: %llu WP0 hacks active - clearing page pool\n", pVCpu->pgm.s.cNetwareWp0Hacks));
2319	pVCpu->pgm.s.cNetwareWp0Hacks = 0;
2320	pVCpu->pgm.s.fSyncFlags \|= PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL;
2321	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
2322	}
2323	}
2324
2325
2326	/**
2327	* Gets the current guest paging mode.
2328	*
2329	* If you just need the CPU mode (real/protected/long), use CPUMGetGuestMode().
2330	*
2331	* @returns The current paging mode.
2332	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2333	*/
2334	VMMDECL(PGMMODE) PGMGetGuestMode(PVMCPU pVCpu)
2335	{
2336	return pVCpu->pgm.s.enmGuestMode;
2337	}
2338
2339
2340	/**
2341	* Gets the current shadow paging mode.
2342	*
2343	* @returns The current paging mode.
2344	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2345	*/
2346	VMMDECL(PGMMODE) PGMGetShadowMode(PVMCPU pVCpu)
2347	{
2348	return pVCpu->pgm.s.enmShadowMode;
2349	}
2350
2351
2352	/**
2353	* Gets the current host paging mode.
2354	*
2355	* @returns The current paging mode.
2356	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2357	*/
2358	VMMDECL(PGMMODE) PGMGetHostMode(PVM pVM)
2359	{
2360	switch (pVM->pgm.s.enmHostMode)
2361	{
2362	case SUPPAGINGMODE_32_BIT:
2363	case SUPPAGINGMODE_32_BIT_GLOBAL:
2364	return PGMMODE_32_BIT;
2365
2366	case SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE:
2367	case SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_GLOBAL:
2368	return PGMMODE_PAE;
2369
2370	case SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_NX:
2371	case SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_GLOBAL_NX:
2372	return PGMMODE_PAE_NX;
2373
2374	case SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64:
2375	case SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_GLOBAL:
2376	return PGMMODE_AMD64;
2377
2378	case SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_NX:
2379	case SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_GLOBAL_NX:
2380	return PGMMODE_AMD64_NX;
2381
2382	default: AssertMsgFailed(("enmHostMode=%d\n", pVM->pgm.s.enmHostMode)); break;
2383	}
2384
2385	return PGMMODE_INVALID;
2386	}
2387
2388
2389	/**
2390	* Get mode name.
2391	*
2392	* @returns read-only name string.
2393	* @param enmMode The mode which name is desired.
2394	*/
2395	VMMDECL(const char *) PGMGetModeName(PGMMODE enmMode)
2396	{
2397	switch (enmMode)
2398	{
2399	case PGMMODE_REAL: return "Real";
2400	case PGMMODE_PROTECTED: return "Protected";
2401	case PGMMODE_32_BIT: return "32-bit";
2402	case PGMMODE_PAE: return "PAE";
2403	case PGMMODE_PAE_NX: return "PAE+NX";
2404	case PGMMODE_AMD64: return "AMD64";
2405	case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX: return "AMD64+NX";
2406	case PGMMODE_NESTED: return "Nested";
2407	case PGMMODE_EPT: return "EPT";
2408	default: return "unknown mode value";
2409	}
2410	}
2411
2412
2413
2414	/**
2415	* Notification from CPUM that the EFER.NXE bit has changed.
2416	*
2417	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the CPU for
2418	* which EFER changed.
2419	* @param fNxe The new NXE state.
2420	*/
2421	VMM_INT_DECL(void) PGMNotifyNxeChanged(PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fNxe)
2422	{
2423	/** @todo VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_OR_NOT_RUNNING(pVCpu); */
2424	Log(("PGMNotifyNxeChanged: fNxe=%RTbool\n", fNxe));
2425
2426	pVCpu->pgm.s.fNoExecuteEnabled = fNxe;
2427	if (fNxe)
2428	{
2429	/pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst32BitMbzBigPdeMask - N/A /
2430	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstPaeMbzPteMask &= ~X86_PTE_PAE_NX;
2431	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstPaeMbzPdeMask &= ~X86_PDE_PAE_NX;
2432	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstPaeMbzBigPdeMask &= ~X86_PDE2M_PAE_NX;
2433	/pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstPaeMbzPdpeMask - N/A /
2434	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzPteMask &= ~X86_PTE_PAE_NX;
2435	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzPdeMask &= ~X86_PDE_PAE_NX;
2436	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzBigPdeMask &= ~X86_PDE2M_PAE_NX;
2437	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzPdpeMask &= ~X86_PDPE_LM_NX;
2438	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzBigPdpeMask &= ~X86_PDPE_LM_NX;
2439	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzPml4eMask &= ~X86_PML4E_NX;
2440
2441	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst64ShadowedPteMask \|= X86_PTE_PAE_NX;
2442	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst64ShadowedPdeMask \|= X86_PDE_PAE_NX;
2443	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst64ShadowedBigPdeMask \|= X86_PDE2M_PAE_NX;
2444	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst64ShadowedBigPde4PteMask \|= X86_PDE2M_PAE_NX;
2445	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64ShadowedPdpeMask \|= X86_PDPE_LM_NX;
2446	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64ShadowedPml4eMask \|= X86_PML4E_NX;
2447	}
2448	else
2449	{
2450	/pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst32BitMbzBigPdeMask - N/A /
2451	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstPaeMbzPteMask \|= X86_PTE_PAE_NX;
2452	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstPaeMbzPdeMask \|= X86_PDE_PAE_NX;
2453	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstPaeMbzBigPdeMask \|= X86_PDE2M_PAE_NX;
2454	/pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstPaeMbzPdpeMask -N/A /
2455	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzPteMask \|= X86_PTE_PAE_NX;
2456	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzPdeMask \|= X86_PDE_PAE_NX;
2457	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzBigPdeMask \|= X86_PDE2M_PAE_NX;
2458	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzPdpeMask \|= X86_PDPE_LM_NX;
2459	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzBigPdpeMask \|= X86_PDPE_LM_NX;
2460	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64MbzPml4eMask \|= X86_PML4E_NX;
2461
2462	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst64ShadowedPteMask &= ~X86_PTE_PAE_NX;
2463	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst64ShadowedPdeMask &= ~X86_PDE_PAE_NX;
2464	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst64ShadowedBigPdeMask &= ~X86_PDE2M_PAE_NX;
2465	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGst64ShadowedBigPde4PteMask &= ~X86_PDE2M_PAE_NX;
2466	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64ShadowedPdpeMask &= ~X86_PDPE_LM_NX;
2467	pVCpu->pgm.s.fGstAmd64ShadowedPml4eMask &= ~X86_PML4E_NX;
2468	}
2469	}
2470
2471
2472	/**
2473	* Check if any pgm pool pages are marked dirty (not monitored)
2474	*
2475	* @returns bool locked/not locked
2476	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2477	*/
2478	VMMDECL(bool) PGMHasDirtyPages(PVM pVM)
2479	{
2480	return pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool)->cDirtyPages != 0;
2481	}
2482
2483
2484	/**
2485	* Check if this VCPU currently owns the PGM lock.
2486	*
2487	* @returns bool owner/not owner
2488	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2489	*/
2490	VMMDECL(bool) PGMIsLockOwner(PVM pVM)
2491	{
2492	return PDMCritSectIsOwner(&pVM->pgm.s.CritSectX);
2493	}
2494
2495
2496	/**
2497	* Enable or disable large page usage
2498	*
2499	* @returns VBox status code.
2500	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2501	* @param fUseLargePages Use/not use large pages
2502	*/
2503	VMMDECL(int) PGMSetLargePageUsage(PVM pVM, bool fUseLargePages)
2504	{
2505	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2506
2507	pVM->fUseLargePages = fUseLargePages;
2508	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2509	}
2510
2511
2512	/**
2513	* Acquire the PGM lock.
2514	*
2515	* @returns VBox status code
2516	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2517	*/
2518	#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && defined(IN_RING3)
2519	int pgmLockDebug(PVM pVM, RT_SRC_POS_DECL)
2520	#else
2521	int pgmLock(PVM pVM)
2522	#endif
2523	{
2524	#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && defined(IN_RING3)
2525	int rc = PDMCritSectEnterDebug(&pVM->pgm.s.CritSectX, VERR_SEM_BUSY, (uintptr_t)ASMReturnAddress(), RT_SRC_POS_ARGS);
2526	#else
2527	int rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pVM->pgm.s.CritSectX, VERR_SEM_BUSY);
2528	#endif
2529	#if defined(IN_RC) \|\| defined(IN_RING0)
2530	if (rc == VERR_SEM_BUSY)
2531	rc = VMMRZCallRing3NoCpu(pVM, VMMCALLRING3_PGM_LOCK, 0);
2532	#endif
2533	AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
2534	return rc;
2535	}
2536
2537
2538	/**
2539	* Release the PGM lock.
2540	*
2541	* @returns VBox status code
2542	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2543	*/
2544	void pgmUnlock(PVM pVM)
2545	{
2546	uint32_t cDeprecatedPageLocks = pVM->pgm.s.cDeprecatedPageLocks;
2547	pVM->pgm.s.cDeprecatedPageLocks = 0;
2548	int rc = PDMCritSectLeave(&pVM->pgm.s.CritSectX);
2549	if (rc == VINF_SEM_NESTED)
2550	pVM->pgm.s.cDeprecatedPageLocks = cDeprecatedPageLocks;
2551	}
2552
2553	#if defined(IN_RC) \|\| defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
2554
2555	/**
2556	* Common worker for pgmRZDynMapGCPageOffInlined and pgmRZDynMapGCPageV2Inlined.
2557	*
2558	* @returns VBox status code.
2559	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2560	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
2561	* @param GCPhys The guest physical address of the page to map. The
2562	* offset bits are not ignored.
2563	* @param ppv Where to return the address corresponding to @a GCPhys.
2564	*/
2565	int pgmRZDynMapGCPageCommon(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv RTLOG_COMMA_SRC_POS_DECL)
2566	{
2567	pgmLock(pVM);
2568
2569	/*
2570	* Convert it to a writable page and it on to the dynamic mapper.
2571	*/
2572	int rc;
2573	PPGMPAGE pPage = pgmPhysGetPage(pVM, GCPhys);
2574	if (RT_LIKELY(pPage))
2575	{
2576	rc = pgmPhysPageMakeWritable(pVM, pPage, GCPhys);
2577	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2578	{
2579	void *pv;
2580	rc = pgmRZDynMapHCPageInlined(pVCpu, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage), &pv RTLOG_COMMA_SRC_POS_ARGS);
2581	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2582	ppv = (void )((uintptr_t)pv \| ((uintptr_t)GCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK));
2583	}
2584	else
2585	AssertRC(rc);
2586	}
2587	else
2588	{
2589	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid physical address %RGp!\n", GCPhys));
2590	rc = VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
2591	}
2592
2593	pgmUnlock(pVM);
2594	return rc;
2595	}
2596
2597	#endif /* IN_RC \|\| VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0 */
2598	#if !defined(IN_R0) \|\| defined(LOG_ENABLED)
2599
2600	/** Format handler for PGMPAGE.
2601	* @copydoc FNRTSTRFORMATTYPE */
2602	static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) pgmFormatTypeHandlerPage(PFNRTSTROUTPUT pfnOutput, void *pvArgOutput,
2603	const char pszType, void const pvValue,
2604	int cchWidth, int cchPrecision, unsigned fFlags,
2605	void *pvUser)
2606	{
2607	size_t cch;
2608	PCPGMPAGE pPage = (PCPGMPAGE)pvValue;
2609	if (RT_VALID_PTR(pPage))
2610	{
2611	char szTmp[64+80];
2612
2613	cch = 0;
2614
2615	/* The single char state stuff. */
2616	static const char s_achPageStates[4] = { 'Z', 'A', 'W', 'S' };
2617	szTmp[cch++] = s_achPageStates[PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE_NA(pPage)];
2618
2619	#define IS_PART_INCLUDED(lvl) ( !(fFlags & RTSTR_F_PRECISION) \|\| cchPrecision == (lvl) \|\| cchPrecision >= (lvl)+10 )
2620	if (IS_PART_INCLUDED(5))
2621	{
2622	static const char s_achHandlerStates[4] = { '-', 't', 'w', 'a' };
2623	szTmp[cch++] = s_achHandlerStates[PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(pPage)];
2624	szTmp[cch++] = s_achHandlerStates[PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(pPage)];
2625	}
2626
2627	/* The type. */
2628	if (IS_PART_INCLUDED(4))
2629	{
2630	szTmp[cch++] = ':';
2631	static const char s_achPageTypes[8][4] = { "INV", "RAM", "MI2", "M2A", "SHA", "ROM", "MIO", "BAD" };
2632	szTmp[cch++] = s_achPageTypes[PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE_NA(pPage)][0];
2633	szTmp[cch++] = s_achPageTypes[PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE_NA(pPage)][1];
2634	szTmp[cch++] = s_achPageTypes[PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE_NA(pPage)][2];
2635	}
2636
2637	/* The numbers. */
2638	if (IS_PART_INCLUDED(3))
2639	{
2640	szTmp[cch++] = ':';
2641	cch += RTStrFormatNumber(&szTmp[cch], PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS_NA(pPage), 16, 12, 0, RTSTR_F_ZEROPAD \| RTSTR_F_64BIT);
2642	}
2643
2644	if (IS_PART_INCLUDED(2))
2645	{
2646	szTmp[cch++] = ':';
2647	cch += RTStrFormatNumber(&szTmp[cch], PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(pPage), 16, 7, 0, RTSTR_F_ZEROPAD \| RTSTR_F_32BIT);
2648	}
2649
2650	if (IS_PART_INCLUDED(6))
2651	{
2652	szTmp[cch++] = ':';
2653	static const char s_achRefs[4] = { '-', 'U', '!', 'L' };
2654	szTmp[cch++] = s_achRefs[PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_CREFS_NA(pPage)];
2655	cch += RTStrFormatNumber(&szTmp[cch], PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_IDX_NA(pPage), 16, 4, 0, RTSTR_F_ZEROPAD \| RTSTR_F_16BIT);
2656	}
2657	#undef IS_PART_INCLUDED
2658
2659	cch = pfnOutput(pvArgOutput, szTmp, cch);
2660	}
2661	else
2662	cch = pfnOutput(pvArgOutput, RT_STR_TUPLE("<bad-pgmpage-ptr>"));
2663	NOREF(pszType); NOREF(cchWidth); NOREF(pvUser);
2664	return cch;
2665	}
2666
2667
2668	/** Format handler for PGMRAMRANGE.
2669	* @copydoc FNRTSTRFORMATTYPE */
2670	static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) pgmFormatTypeHandlerRamRange(PFNRTSTROUTPUT pfnOutput, void *pvArgOutput,
2671	const char pszType, void const pvValue,
2672	int cchWidth, int cchPrecision, unsigned fFlags,
2673	void *pvUser)
2674	{
2675	size_t cch;
2676	PGMRAMRANGE const pRam = (PGMRAMRANGE const )pvValue;
2677	if (VALID_PTR(pRam))
2678	{
2679	char szTmp[80];
2680	cch = RTStrPrintf(szTmp, sizeof(szTmp), "%RGp-%RGp", pRam->GCPhys, pRam->GCPhysLast);
2681	cch = pfnOutput(pvArgOutput, szTmp, cch);
2682	}
2683	else
2684	cch = pfnOutput(pvArgOutput, RT_STR_TUPLE("<bad-pgmramrange-ptr>"));
2685	NOREF(pszType); NOREF(cchWidth); NOREF(cchPrecision); NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(fFlags);
2686	return cch;
2687	}
2688
2689	/** Format type andlers to be registered/deregistered. */
2690	static const struct
2691	{
2692	char szType[24];
2693	PFNRTSTRFORMATTYPE pfnHandler;
2694	} g_aPgmFormatTypes[] =
2695	{
2696	{ "pgmpage", pgmFormatTypeHandlerPage },
2697	{ "pgmramrange", pgmFormatTypeHandlerRamRange }
2698	};
2699
2700	#endif /* !IN_R0 \|\| LOG_ENABLED */
2701
2702	/**
2703	* Registers the global string format types.
2704	*
2705	* This should be called at module load time or in some other manner that ensure
2706	* that it's called exactly one time.
2707	*
2708	* @returns IPRT status code on RTStrFormatTypeRegister failure.
2709	*/
2710	VMMDECL(int) PGMRegisterStringFormatTypes(void)
2711	{
2712	#if !defined(IN_R0) \|\| defined(LOG_ENABLED)
2713	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2714	unsigned i;
2715	for (i = 0; RT_SUCCESS(rc) && i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aPgmFormatTypes); i++)
2716	{
2717	rc = RTStrFormatTypeRegister(g_aPgmFormatTypes[i].szType, g_aPgmFormatTypes[i].pfnHandler, NULL);
2718	# ifdef IN_RING0
2719	if (rc == VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
2720	{
2721	/* in case of cleanup failure in ring-0 */
2722	RTStrFormatTypeDeregister(g_aPgmFormatTypes[i].szType);
2723	rc = RTStrFormatTypeRegister(g_aPgmFormatTypes[i].szType, g_aPgmFormatTypes[i].pfnHandler, NULL);
2724	}
2725	# endif
2726	}
2727	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2728	while (i-- > 0)
2729	RTStrFormatTypeDeregister(g_aPgmFormatTypes[i].szType);
2730
2731	return rc;
2732	#else
2733	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2734	#endif
2735	}
2736
2737
2738	/**
2739	* Deregisters the global string format types.
2740	*
2741	* This should be called at module unload time or in some other manner that
2742	* ensure that it's called exactly one time.
2743	*/
2744	VMMDECL(void) PGMDeregisterStringFormatTypes(void)
2745	{
2746	#if !defined(IN_R0) \|\| defined(LOG_ENABLED)
2747	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aPgmFormatTypes); i++)
2748	RTStrFormatTypeDeregister(g_aPgmFormatTypes[i].szType);
2749	#endif
2750	}
2751
2752	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2753
2754	/**
2755	* Asserts that there are no mapping conflicts.
2756	*
2757	* @returns Number of conflicts.
2758	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2759	*/
2760	VMMDECL(unsigned) PGMAssertNoMappingConflicts(PVM pVM)
2761	{
2762	unsigned cErrors = 0;
2763
2764	/* Only applies to raw mode -> 1 VPCU */
2765	Assert(pVM->cCpus == 1);
2766	PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[0];
2767
2768	/*
2769	* Check for mapping conflicts.
2770	*/
2771	for (PPGMMAPPING pMapping = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pMappings);
2772	pMapping;
2773	pMapping = pMapping->CTX_SUFF(pNext))
2774	{
2775	/** @todo This is slow and should be optimized, but since it's just assertions I don't care now. */
2776	for (RTGCPTR GCPtr = pMapping->GCPtr;
2777	GCPtr <= pMapping->GCPtrLast;
2778	GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE)
2779	{
2780	int rc = PGMGstGetPage(pVCpu, (RTGCPTR)GCPtr, NULL, NULL);
2781	if (rc != VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT)
2782	{
2783	AssertMsgFailed(("Conflict at %RGv with %s\n", GCPtr, R3STRING(pMapping->pszDesc)));
2784	cErrors++;
2785	break;
2786	}
2787	}
2788	}
2789
2790	return cErrors;
2791	}
2792
2793
2794	/**
2795	* Asserts that everything related to the guest CR3 is correctly shadowed.
2796	*
2797	* This will call PGMAssertNoMappingConflicts() and PGMAssertHandlerAndFlagsInSync(),
2798	* and assert the correctness of the guest CR3 mapping before asserting that the
2799	* shadow page tables is in sync with the guest page tables.
2800	*
2801	* @returns Number of conflicts.
2802	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2803	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2804	* @param cr3 The current guest CR3 register value.
2805	* @param cr4 The current guest CR4 register value.
2806	*/
2807	VMMDECL(unsigned) PGMAssertCR3(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4)
2808	{
2809	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,SyncCR3), a);
2810	pgmLock(pVM);
2811	unsigned cErrors = PGM_BTH_PFN(AssertCR3, pVCpu)(pVCpu, cr3, cr4, 0, ~(RTGCPTR)0);
2812	pgmUnlock(pVM);
2813	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,SyncCR3), a);
2814	return cErrors;
2815	}
2816
2817	#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/PGMAll.cpp@ 58123

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