VMEmt.cpp@ 34244

Last change on this file since 34244 was 33540, checked in by vboxsync, 14 years ago
*: spelling fixes, thanks Timeless!
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1	/* $Id: VMEmt.cpp 33540 2010-10-28 09:27:05Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* VM - Virtual Machine, The Emulation Thread.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18
19	/*******************************************************************************
20	* Header Files *
21	*******************************************************************************/
22	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VM
23	#include <VBox/tm.h>
24	#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
25	#include <VBox/em.h>
26	#include <VBox/pdmapi.h>
27	#include <VBox/rem.h>
28	#include <VBox/tm.h>
29	#include "VMInternal.h"
30	#include <VBox/vm.h>
31	#include <VBox/uvm.h>
32
33	#include <VBox/err.h>
34	#include <VBox/log.h>
35	#include <iprt/assert.h>
36	#include <iprt/asm.h>
37	#include <iprt/asm-math.h>
38	#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
39	#include <iprt/string.h>
40	#include <iprt/thread.h>
41	#include <iprt/time.h>
42
43
44	/*******************************************************************************
45	* Internal Functions *
46	*******************************************************************************/
47	int vmR3EmulationThreadWithId(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, PUVMCPU pUVCpu, VMCPUID idCpu);
48
49
50	/**
51	* The emulation thread main function.
52	*
53	* @returns Thread exit code.
54	* @param ThreadSelf The handle to the executing thread.
55	* @param pvArgs Pointer to the user mode per-VCpu structure (UVMPCU).
56	*/
57	DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3EmulationThread(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, void *pvArgs)
58	{
59	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)pvArgs;
60	return vmR3EmulationThreadWithId(ThreadSelf, pUVCpu, pUVCpu->idCpu);
61	}
62
63
64	/**
65	* The emulation thread main function, with Virtual CPU ID for debugging.
66	*
67	* @returns Thread exit code.
68	* @param ThreadSelf The handle to the executing thread.
69	* @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode per-VCpu structure.
70	* @param idCpu The virtual CPU ID, for backtrace purposes.
71	*/
72	int vmR3EmulationThreadWithId(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, PUVMCPU pUVCpu, VMCPUID idCpu)
73	{
74	PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
75	int rc;
76
77	AssertReleaseMsg(VALID_PTR(pUVM) && pUVM->u32Magic == UVM_MAGIC,
78	("Invalid arguments to the emulation thread!\n"));
79
80	rc = RTTlsSet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS, pUVCpu);
81	AssertReleaseMsgRCReturn(rc, ("RTTlsSet %x failed with %Rrc\n", pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS, rc), rc);
82
83	/*
84	* The request loop.
85	*/
86	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
87	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Emulation thread starting the days work... Thread=%#x pUVM=%p\n", ThreadSelf, pUVM));
88	VMSTATE enmBefore = VMSTATE_CREATED; /* (only used for logging atm.) */
89	for (;;)
90	{
91	/*
92	* During early init there is no pVM, so make a special path
93	* for that to keep things clearly separate.
94	*/
95	if (!pUVM->pVM)
96	{
97	/*
98	* Check for termination first.
99	*/
100	if (pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT)
101	{
102	rc = VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
103	break;
104	}
105
106	/*
107	* Only the first VCPU may initialize the VM during early init
108	* and must therefore service all VMCPUID_ANY requests.
109	* See also VMR3Create
110	*/
111	if ( pUVM->vm.s.pReqs
112	&& pUVCpu->idCpu == 0)
113	{
114	/*
115	* Service execute in any EMT request.
116	*/
117	rc = VMR3ReqProcessU(pUVM, VMCPUID_ANY);
118	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Req rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), pUVM->pVM ? VMR3GetStateName(pUVM->pVM->enmVMState) : "CREATING"));
119	}
120	else if (pUVCpu->vm.s.pReqs)
121	{
122	/*
123	* Service execute in specific EMT request.
124	*/
125	rc = VMR3ReqProcessU(pUVM, pUVCpu->idCpu);
126	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Req (cpu=%u) rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", pUVCpu->idCpu, rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), pUVM->pVM ? VMR3GetStateName(pUVM->pVM->enmVMState) : "CREATING"));
127	}
128	else
129	{
130	/*
131	* Nothing important is pending, so wait for something.
132	*/
133	rc = VMR3WaitU(pUVCpu);
134	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
135	{
136	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("VMR3WaitU failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
137	break;
138	}
139	}
140	}
141	else
142	{
143	/*
144	* Pending requests which needs servicing?
145	*
146	* We check for state changes in addition to status codes when
147	* servicing requests. (Look after the ifs.)
148	*/
149	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
150	enmBefore = pVM->enmVMState;
151	if (pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT)
152	{
153	rc = VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
154	break;
155	}
156
157	if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
158	{
159	rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(pVM, &pVM->aCpus[idCpu]);
160	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Rendezvous rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
161	}
162	else if (pUVM->vm.s.pReqs)
163	{
164	/*
165	* Service execute in any EMT request.
166	*/
167	rc = VMR3ReqProcessU(pUVM, VMCPUID_ANY);
168	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Req rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
169	}
170	else if (pUVCpu->vm.s.pReqs)
171	{
172	/*
173	* Service execute in specific EMT request.
174	*/
175	rc = VMR3ReqProcessU(pUVM, pUVCpu->idCpu);
176	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Req (cpu=%u) rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", pUVCpu->idCpu, rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
177	}
178	else if (VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_DBGF))
179	{
180	/*
181	* Service the debugger request.
182	*/
183	rc = DBGFR3VMMForcedAction(pVM);
184	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Dbg rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
185	}
186	else if (VM_FF_TESTANDCLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_RESET))
187	{
188	/*
189	* Service a delayed reset request.
190	*/
191	rc = VMR3Reset(pVM);
192	VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_RESET);
193	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Reset rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
194	}
195	else
196	{
197	/*
198	* Nothing important is pending, so wait for something.
199	*/
200	rc = VMR3WaitU(pUVCpu);
201	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
202	{
203	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("VMR3WaitU failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
204	break;
205	}
206	}
207
208	/*
209	* Check for termination requests, these have extremely high priority.
210	*/
211	if ( rc == VINF_EM_TERMINATE
212	\|\| pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT)
213	break;
214	}
215
216	/*
217	* Some requests (both VMR3Req* and the DBGF) can potentially resume
218	* or start the VM, in that case we'll get a change in VM status
219	* indicating that we're now running.
220	*/
221	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
222	&& pUVM->pVM)
223	{
224	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
225	PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[idCpu];
226	if ( pVM->enmVMState == VMSTATE_RUNNING
227	&& VMCPUSTATE_IS_STARTED(VMCPU_GET_STATE(pVCpu)))
228	{
229	rc = EMR3ExecuteVM(pVM, pVCpu);
230	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: EMR3ExecuteVM() -> rc=%Rrc, enmVMState=%d\n", rc, pVM->enmVMState));
231	if (EMGetState(pVCpu) == EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION)
232	vmR3SetGuruMeditation(pVM);
233	}
234	}
235
236	} /* forever */
237
238
239	/*
240	* Cleanup and exit.
241	*/
242	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Terminating emulation thread! Thread=%#x pUVM=%p rc=%Rrc enmBefore=%d enmVMState=%d\n",
243	ThreadSelf, pUVM, rc, enmBefore, pUVM->pVM ? pUVM->pVM->enmVMState : VMSTATE_TERMINATED));
244	if ( idCpu == 0
245	&& pUVM->pVM)
246	{
247	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
248	vmR3SetTerminated(pVM);
249	pUVM->pVM = NULL;
250
251	/** @todo SMP: This isn't 100% safe. We should wait for the other
252	* threads to finish before destroy the VM. */
253	int rc2 = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, 0 /idCpu/, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DESTROY_VM, 0, NULL);
254	AssertLogRelRC(rc2);
255	}
256
257	pUVCpu->vm.s.NativeThreadEMT = NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
258	Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: EMT is terminated.\n"));
259	return rc;
260	}
261
262
263	/**
264	* Gets the name of a halt method.
265	*
266	* @returns Pointer to a read only string.
267	* @param enmMethod The method.
268	*/
269	static const char *vmR3GetHaltMethodName(VMHALTMETHOD enmMethod)
270	{
271	switch (enmMethod)
272	{
273	case VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP: return "bootstrap";
274	case VMHALTMETHOD_DEFAULT: return "default";
275	case VMHALTMETHOD_OLD: return "old";
276	case VMHALTMETHOD_1: return "method1";
277	//case VMHALTMETHOD_2: return "method2";
278	case VMHALTMETHOD_GLOBAL_1: return "global1";
279	default: return "unknown";
280	}
281	}
282
283
284	/**
285	* Signal a fatal wait error.
286	*
287	* @returns Fatal error code to be propagated up the call stack.
288	* @param pUVCpu The user mode per CPU structure of the calling
289	* EMT.
290	* @param pszFmt The error format with a single %Rrc in it.
291	* @param rcFmt The status code to format.
292	*/
293	static int vmR3FatalWaitError(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, const char *pszFmt, int rcFmt)
294	{
295	/** @todo This is wrong ... raise a fatal error / guru meditation
296	* instead. */
297	AssertLogRelMsgFailed((pszFmt, rcFmt));
298	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
299	if (pUVCpu->pVM)
300	VM_FF_SET(pUVCpu->pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE);
301	return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
302	}
303
304
305	/**
306	* The old halt loop.
307	*/
308	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltOldDoHalt(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, const uint32_t fMask, uint64_t /* u64Now*/)
309	{
310	/*
311	* Halt loop.
312	*/
313	PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
314	PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
315
316	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
317	ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
318	//unsigned cLoops = 0;
319	for (;;)
320	{
321	/*
322	* Work the timers and check if we can exit.
323	* The poll call gives us the ticks left to the next event in
324	* addition to perhaps set an FF.
325	*/
326	uint64_t const u64StartTimers = RTTimeNanoTS();
327	TMR3TimerQueuesDo(pVM);
328	uint64_t const cNsElapsedTimers = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64StartTimers;
329	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltTimers, cNsElapsedTimers);
330	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
331	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
332	break;
333	uint64_t u64NanoTS;
334	TMTimerPollGIP(pVM, pVCpu, &u64NanoTS);
335	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
336	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
337	break;
338
339	/*
340	* Wait for a while. Someone will wake us up or interrupt the call if
341	* anything needs our attention.
342	*/
343	if (u64NanoTS < 50000)
344	{
345	//RTLogPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%d spin\n", u64NanoTS, cLoops++);
346	/* spin */;
347	}
348	else
349	{
350	VMMR3YieldStop(pVM);
351	//uint64_t u64Start = RTTimeNanoTS();
352	if (u64NanoTS < 870000) /* this is a bit speculative... works fine on linux. */
353	{
354	//RTLogPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%d yield", u64NanoTS, cLoops++);
355	uint64_t const u64StartSchedYield = RTTimeNanoTS();
356	RTThreadYield(); /* this is the best we can do here */
357	uint64_t const cNsElapsedSchedYield = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64StartSchedYield;
358	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltYield, cNsElapsedSchedYield);
359	}
360	else if (u64NanoTS < 2000000)
361	{
362	//RTLogPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%d sleep 1ms", u64NanoTS, cLoops++);
363	uint64_t const u64StartSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS();
364	rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, 1);
365	uint64_t const cNsElapsedSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64StartSchedHalt;
366	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, cNsElapsedSchedHalt);
367	}
368	else
369	{
370	//RTLogPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%d sleep %dms", u64NanoTS, cLoops++, (uint32_t)RT_MIN((u64NanoTS - 500000) / 1000000, 15));
371	uint64_t const u64StartSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS();
372	rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, RT_MIN((u64NanoTS - 1000000) / 1000000, 15));
373	uint64_t const cNsElapsedSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64StartSchedHalt;
374	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, cNsElapsedSchedHalt);
375	}
376	//uint64_t u64Slept = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64Start;
377	//RTLogPrintf(" -> rc=%Rrc in %RU64 ns / %RI64 ns delta\n", rc, u64Slept, u64NanoTS - u64Slept);
378	}
379	if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
380	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
381	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
382	{
383	rc = vmR3FatalWaitError(pUVCpu, "RTSemEventWait->%Rrc\n", rc);
384	break;
385	}
386	}
387
388	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
389	return rc;
390	}
391
392
393	/**
394	* Initialize the configuration of halt method 1 & 2.
395	*
396	* @return VBox status code. Failure on invalid CFGM data.
397	* @param pVM The VM handle.
398	*/
399	static int vmR3HaltMethod12ReadConfigU(PUVM pUVM)
400	{
401	/*
402	* The defaults.
403	*/
404	#if 1 /* DEBUGGING STUFF - REMOVE LATER */
405	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg = 4;
406	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg = 2*1000000;
407	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg = 75*1000000;
408	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg = 30*1000000;
409	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg = 20*1000000;
410	#else
411	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg = 4;
412	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg = 5*1000000;
413	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg = 200*1000000;
414	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg = 20*1000000;
415	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg = 2*1000000;
416	#endif
417
418	/*
419	* Query overrides.
420	*
421	* I don't have time to bother with niceties such as invalid value checks
422	* here right now. sorry.
423	*/
424	PCFGMNODE pCfg = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pUVM->pVM), "/VMM/HaltedMethod1");
425	if (pCfg)
426	{
427	uint32_t u32;
428	if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "LagBlockIntervalDivisor", &u32)))
429	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg = u32;
430	if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "MinBlockInterval", &u32)))
431	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg = u32;
432	if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "MaxBlockInterval", &u32)))
433	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg = u32;
434	if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "StartSpinning", &u32)))
435	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg = u32;
436	if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "StopSpinning", &u32)))
437	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg = u32;
438	LogRel(("HaltedMethod1 config: %d/%d/%d/%d/%d\n",
439	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg,
440	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg,
441	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg,
442	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg,
443	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg));
444	}
445
446	return VINF_SUCCESS;
447	}
448
449
450	/**
451	* Initialize halt method 1.
452	*
453	* @return VBox status code.
454	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
455	*/
456	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltMethod1Init(PUVM pUVM)
457	{
458	return vmR3HaltMethod12ReadConfigU(pUVM);
459	}
460
461
462	/**
463	* Method 1 - Block whenever possible, and when lagging behind
464	* switch to spinning for 10-30ms with occasional blocking until
465	* the lag has been eliminated.
466	*/
467	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltMethod1Halt(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, const uint32_t fMask, uint64_t u64Now)
468	{
469	PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
470	PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
471	PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
472
473	/*
474	* To simplify things, we decide up-front whether we should switch to spinning or
475	* not. This makes some ASSUMPTIONS about the cause of the spinning (PIT/RTC/PCNet)
476	* and that it will generate interrupts or other events that will cause us to exit
477	* the halt loop.
478	*/
479	bool fBlockOnce = false;
480	bool fSpinning = false;
481	uint32_t u32CatchUpPct = TMVirtualSyncGetCatchUpPct(pVM);
482	if (u32CatchUpPct /* non-zero if catching up */)
483	{
484	if (pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS)
485	{
486	fSpinning = TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM) >= pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg;
487	if (fSpinning)
488	{
489	uint64_t u64Lag = TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM);
490	fBlockOnce = u64Now - pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64LastBlockTS
491	> RT_MAX(pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg,
492	RT_MIN(u64Lag / pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg,
493	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg));
494	}
495	else
496	{
497	//RTLogRelPrintf("Stopped spinning (%u ms)\n", (u64Now - pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS) / 1000000);
498	pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS = 0;
499	}
500	}
501	else
502	{
503	fSpinning = TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM) >= pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg;
504	if (fSpinning)
505	pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS = u64Now;
506	}
507	}
508	else if (pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS)
509	{
510	//RTLogRelPrintf("Stopped spinning (%u ms)\n", (u64Now - pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS) / 1000000);
511	pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS = 0;
512	}
513
514	/*
515	* Halt loop.
516	*/
517	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
518	ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
519	unsigned cLoops = 0;
520	for (;; cLoops++)
521	{
522	/*
523	* Work the timers and check if we can exit.
524	*/
525	uint64_t const u64StartTimers = RTTimeNanoTS();
526	TMR3TimerQueuesDo(pVM);
527	uint64_t const cNsElapsedTimers = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64StartTimers;
528	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltTimers, cNsElapsedTimers);
529	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
530	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
531	break;
532
533	/*
534	* Estimate time left to the next event.
535	*/
536	uint64_t u64NanoTS;
537	TMTimerPollGIP(pVM, pVCpu, &u64NanoTS);
538	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
539	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
540	break;
541
542	/*
543	* Block if we're not spinning and the interval isn't all that small.
544	*/
545	if ( ( !fSpinning
546	\|\| fBlockOnce)
547	#if 1 /* DEBUGGING STUFF - REMOVE LATER */
548	&& u64NanoTS >= 100000) /* 0.100 ms */
549	#else
550	&& u64NanoTS >= 250000) /* 0.250 ms */
551	#endif
552	{
553	const uint64_t Start = pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64LastBlockTS = RTTimeNanoTS();
554	VMMR3YieldStop(pVM);
555
556	uint32_t cMilliSecs = RT_MIN(u64NanoTS / 1000000, 15);
557	if (cMilliSecs <= pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLongAvg)
558	cMilliSecs = 1;
559	else
560	cMilliSecs -= pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLongAvg;
561
562	//RTLogRelPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%3d sleep %02dms (%7RU64) ", u64NanoTS, cLoops, cMilliSecs, u64NanoTS);
563	uint64_t const u64StartSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS();
564	rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, cMilliSecs);
565	uint64_t const cNsElapsedSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64StartSchedHalt;
566	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, cNsElapsedSchedHalt);
567
568	if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
569	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
570	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
571	{
572	rc = vmR3FatalWaitError(pUVCpu, "RTSemEventWait->%Rrc\n", rc);
573	break;
574	}
575
576	/*
577	* Calc the statistics.
578	* Update averages every 16th time, and flush parts of the history every 64th time.
579	*/
580	const uint64_t Elapsed = RTTimeNanoTS() - Start;
581	pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlocked += Elapsed;
582	if (Elapsed > u64NanoTS)
583	pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLong += Elapsed - u64NanoTS;
584	pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks++;
585	if (!(pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks & 0xf))
586	{
587	pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLongAvg = pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLong / pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks;
588	if (!(pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks & 0x3f))
589	{
590	pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLong = pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLongAvg * 0x40;
591	pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks = 0x40;
592	}
593	}
594	//RTLogRelPrintf(" -> %7RU64 ns / %7RI64 ns delta%s\n", Elapsed, Elapsed - u64NanoTS, fBlockOnce ? " (block once)" : "");
595
596	/*
597	* Clear the block once flag if we actually blocked.
598	*/
599	if ( fBlockOnce
600	&& Elapsed > 100000 /* 0.1 ms */)
601	fBlockOnce = false;
602	}
603	}
604	//if (fSpinning) RTLogRelPrintf("spun for %RU64 ns %u loops; lag=%RU64 pct=%d\n", RTTimeNanoTS() - u64Now, cLoops, TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM), u32CatchUpPct);
605
606	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
607	return rc;
608	}
609
610
611	/**
612	* Initialize the global 1 halt method.
613	*
614	* @return VBox status code.
615	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
616	*/
617	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltGlobal1Init(PUVM pUVM)
618	{
619	/*
620	* The defaults.
621	*/
622	uint32_t cNsResolution = SUPSemEventMultiGetResolution(pUVM->vm.s.pSession);
623	if (cNsResolution > 5*RT_NS_100US)
624	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Global1.cNsSpinBlockThresholdCfg = 50000;
625	else if (cNsResolution > RT_NS_100US)
626	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Global1.cNsSpinBlockThresholdCfg = cNsResolution / 4;
627	else
628	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Global1.cNsSpinBlockThresholdCfg = 2000;
629
630	/*
631	* Query overrides.
632	*
633	* I don't have time to bother with niceties such as invalid value checks
634	* here right now. sorry.
635	*/
636	PCFGMNODE pCfg = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pUVM->pVM), "/VMM/HaltedGlobal1");
637	if (pCfg)
638	{
639	uint32_t u32;
640	if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "SpinBlockThreshold", &u32)))
641	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Global1.cNsSpinBlockThresholdCfg = u32;
642	}
643	LogRel(("HaltedGlobal1 config: cNsSpinBlockThresholdCfg=%u\n",
644	pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Global1.cNsSpinBlockThresholdCfg));
645	return VINF_SUCCESS;
646	}
647
648
649	/**
650	* The global 1 halt method - Block in GMM (ring-0) and let it
651	* try take care of the global scheduling of EMT threads.
652	*/
653	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltGlobal1Halt(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, const uint32_t fMask, uint64_t u64Now)
654	{
655	PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
656	PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
657	PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
658	Assert(VMMGetCpu(pVM) == pVCpu);
659
660	/*
661	* Halt loop.
662	*/
663	//uint64_t u64NowLog, u64Start;
664	//u64Start = u64NowLog = RTTimeNanoTS();
665	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
666	ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
667	unsigned cLoops = 0;
668	for (;; cLoops++)
669	{
670	/*
671	* Work the timers and check if we can exit.
672	*/
673	uint64_t const u64StartTimers = RTTimeNanoTS();
674	TMR3TimerQueuesDo(pVM);
675	uint64_t const cNsElapsedTimers = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64StartTimers;
676	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltTimers, cNsElapsedTimers);
677	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
678	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
679	break;
680
681	/*
682	* Estimate time left to the next event.
683	*/
684	//u64NowLog = RTTimeNanoTS();
685	uint64_t u64Delta;
686	uint64_t u64GipTime = TMTimerPollGIP(pVM, pVCpu, &u64Delta);
687	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
688	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
689	break;
690
691	/*
692	* Block if we're not spinning and the interval isn't all that small.
693	*/
694	if (u64Delta >= pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Global1.cNsSpinBlockThresholdCfg)
695	{
696	VMMR3YieldStop(pVM);
697	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
698	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
699	break;
700
701	//RTLogPrintf("loop=%-3d u64GipTime=%'llu / %'llu now=%'llu / %'llu\n", cLoops, u64GipTime, u64Delta, u64NowLog, u64GipTime - u64NowLog);
702	uint64_t const u64StartSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS();
703	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, pVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_HALT, u64GipTime, NULL);
704	uint64_t const u64EndSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS();
705	uint64_t const cNsElapsedSchedHalt = u64EndSchedHalt - u64StartSchedHalt;
706	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, cNsElapsedSchedHalt);
707
708	if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
709	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
710	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
711	{
712	rc = vmR3FatalWaitError(pUVCpu, "VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_HALT->%Rrc\n", rc);
713	break;
714	}
715	else
716	{
717	int64_t const cNsOverslept = u64EndSchedHalt - u64GipTime;
718	if (cNsOverslept > 50000)
719	STAM_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlockOverslept, cNsOverslept);
720	else if (cNsOverslept < -50000)
721	STAM_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlockInsomnia, cNsElapsedSchedHalt);
722	else
723	STAM_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlockOnTime, cNsElapsedSchedHalt);
724	}
725	}
726	/*
727	* When spinning call upon the GVMM and do some wakups once
728	* in a while, it's not like we're actually busy or anything.
729	*/
730	else if (!(cLoops & 0x1fff))
731	{
732	uint64_t const u64StartSchedYield = RTTimeNanoTS();
733	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, pVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_POLL, false /* don't yield */, NULL);
734	uint64_t const cNsElapsedSchedYield = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64StartSchedYield;
735	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltYield, cNsElapsedSchedYield);
736	}
737	}
738	//RTLogPrintf("*** %u loops %'llu; lag=%RU64\n", cLoops, u64NowLog - u64Start, TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM));
739
740	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
741	return rc;
742	}
743
744
745	/**
746	* The global 1 halt method - VMR3Wait() worker.
747	*
748	* @returns VBox status code.
749	* @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
750	*/
751	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltGlobal1Wait(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
752	{
753	ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
754
755	PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pUVM->pVM;
756	PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
757	Assert(pVCpu->idCpu == pUVCpu->idCpu);
758
759	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
760	for (;;)
761	{
762	/*
763	* Check Relevant FFs.
764	*/
765	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
766	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK))
767	break;
768
769	/*
770	* Wait for a while. Someone will wake us up or interrupt the call if
771	* anything needs our attention.
772	*/
773	rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, pVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_HALT, RTTimeNanoTS() + 1000000000 /* +1s */, NULL);
774	if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
775	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
776	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
777	{
778	rc = vmR3FatalWaitError(pUVCpu, "VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_HALT->%Rrc\n", rc);
779	break;
780	}
781	}
782
783	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
784	return rc;
785	}
786
787
788	/**
789	* The global 1 halt method - VMR3NotifyFF() worker.
790	*
791	* @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
792	* @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
793	*/
794	static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmR3HaltGlobal1NotifyCpuFF(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags)
795	{
796	if (pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait)
797	{
798	int rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pUVCpu->pVM->pVMR0, pUVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_WAKE_UP, 0, NULL);
799	AssertRC(rc);
800	}
801	else if ( ( (fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_POKE)
802	\|\| !(fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_DONE_REM))
803	&& pUVCpu->pVCpu)
804	{
805	VMCPUSTATE enmState = VMCPU_GET_STATE(pUVCpu->pVCpu);
806	if (enmState == VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_EXEC)
807	{
808	if (fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_POKE)
809	{
810	int rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pUVCpu->pVM->pVMR0, pUVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_POKE, 0, NULL);
811	AssertRC(rc);
812	}
813	}
814	else if (enmState == VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_EXEC_REM)
815	{
816	if (!(fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_DONE_REM))
817	REMR3NotifyFF(pUVCpu->pVM);
818	}
819	}
820	}
821
822
823	/**
824	* Bootstrap VMR3Wait() worker.
825	*
826	* @returns VBox status code.
827	* @param pUVMCPU Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
828	*/
829	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3BootstrapWait(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
830	{
831	PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
832
833	ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
834
835	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
836	for (;;)
837	{
838	/*
839	* Check Relevant FFs.
840	*/
841	if (pUVM->vm.s.pReqs) /* global requests pending? */
842	break;
843	if (pUVCpu->vm.s.pReqs) /* local requests pending? */
844	break;
845
846	if ( pUVCpu->pVM
847	&& ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pUVCpu->pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
848	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(VMMGetCpu(pUVCpu->pVM), VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
849	)
850	)
851	break;
852	if (pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT)
853	break;
854
855	/*
856	* Wait for a while. Someone will wake us up or interrupt the call if
857	* anything needs our attention.
858	*/
859	rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, 1000);
860	if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
861	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
862	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
863	{
864	rc = vmR3FatalWaitError(pUVCpu, "RTSemEventWait->%Rrc\n", rc);
865	break;
866	}
867	}
868
869	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
870	return rc;
871	}
872
873
874	/**
875	* Bootstrap VMR3NotifyFF() worker.
876	*
877	* @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
878	* @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
879	*/
880	static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmR3BootstrapNotifyCpuFF(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags)
881	{
882	if (pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait)
883	{
884	int rc = RTSemEventSignal(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait);
885	AssertRC(rc);
886	}
887	NOREF(fFlags);
888	}
889
890
891	/**
892	* Default VMR3Wait() worker.
893	*
894	* @returns VBox status code.
895	* @param pUVMCPU Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
896	*/
897	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3DefaultWait(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
898	{
899	ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
900
901	PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
902	PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
903	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
904	for (;;)
905	{
906	/*
907	* Check Relevant FFs.
908	*/
909	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
910	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK))
911	break;
912
913	/*
914	* Wait for a while. Someone will wake us up or interrupt the call if
915	* anything needs our attention.
916	*/
917	rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, 1000);
918	if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
919	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
920	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
921	{
922	rc = vmR3FatalWaitError(pUVCpu, "RTSemEventWait->%Rrc", rc);
923	break;
924	}
925	}
926
927	ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
928	return rc;
929	}
930
931
932	/**
933	* Default VMR3NotifyFF() worker.
934	*
935	* @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
936	* @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
937	*/
938	static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmR3DefaultNotifyCpuFF(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags)
939	{
940	if (pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait)
941	{
942	int rc = RTSemEventSignal(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait);
943	AssertRC(rc);
944	}
945	else if ( !(fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_DONE_REM)
946	&& pUVCpu->pVCpu
947	&& pUVCpu->pVCpu->enmState == VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_EXEC_REM)
948	REMR3NotifyFF(pUVCpu->pVM);
949	}
950
951
952	/**
953	* Array with halt method descriptors.
954	* VMINT::iHaltMethod contains an index into this array.
955	*/
956	static const struct VMHALTMETHODDESC
957	{
958	/** The halt method id. */
959	VMHALTMETHOD enmHaltMethod;
960	/** The init function for loading config and initialize variables. */
961	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnInit,(PUVM pUVM));
962	/** The term function. */
963	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnTerm,(PUVM pUVM));
964	/** The VMR3WaitHaltedU function. */
965	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnHalt,(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, const uint32_t fMask, uint64_t u64Now));
966	/** The VMR3WaitU function. */
967	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnWait,(PUVMCPU pUVCpu));
968	/** The VMR3NotifyCpuFFU function. */
969	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnNotifyCpuFF,(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags));
970	/** The VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU function. */
971	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnNotifyGlobalFF,(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t fFlags));
972	} g_aHaltMethods[] =
973	{
974	{ VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP, NULL, NULL, NULL, vmR3BootstrapWait, vmR3BootstrapNotifyCpuFF, NULL },
975	{ VMHALTMETHOD_OLD, NULL, NULL, vmR3HaltOldDoHalt, vmR3DefaultWait, vmR3DefaultNotifyCpuFF, NULL },
976	{ VMHALTMETHOD_1, vmR3HaltMethod1Init, NULL, vmR3HaltMethod1Halt, vmR3DefaultWait, vmR3DefaultNotifyCpuFF, NULL },
977	{ VMHALTMETHOD_GLOBAL_1, vmR3HaltGlobal1Init, NULL, vmR3HaltGlobal1Halt, vmR3HaltGlobal1Wait, vmR3HaltGlobal1NotifyCpuFF, NULL },
978	};
979
980
981	/**
982	* Notify the emulation thread (EMT) about pending Forced Action (FF).
983	*
984	* This function is called by thread other than EMT to make
985	* sure EMT wakes up and promptly service an FF request.
986	*
987	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
988	* @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
989	*/
990	VMMR3DECL(void) VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t fFlags)
991	{
992	LogFlow(("VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU:\n"));
993	uint32_t iHaldMethod = pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod;
994
995	if (g_aHaltMethods[iHaldMethod].pfnNotifyGlobalFF) /** @todo make mandatory. */
996	g_aHaltMethods[iHaldMethod].pfnNotifyGlobalFF(pUVM, fFlags);
997	else
998	for (VMCPUID iCpu = 0; iCpu < pUVM->cCpus; iCpu++)
999	g_aHaltMethods[iHaldMethod].pfnNotifyCpuFF(&pUVM->aCpus[iCpu], fFlags);
1000	}
1001
1002
1003	/**
1004	* Notify the emulation thread (EMT) about pending Forced Action (FF).
1005	*
1006	* This function is called by thread other than EMT to make
1007	* sure EMT wakes up and promptly service an FF request.
1008	*
1009	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
1010	* @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
1011	*/
1012	VMMR3DECL(void) VMR3NotifyCpuFFU(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags)
1013	{
1014	PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
1015
1016	LogFlow(("VMR3NotifyCpuFFU:\n"));
1017	g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnNotifyCpuFF(pUVCpu, fFlags);
1018	}
1019
1020
1021	/**
1022	* Halted VM Wait.
1023	* Any external event will unblock the thread.
1024	*
1025	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS unless a fatal error occurred. In the latter
1026	* case an appropriate status code is returned.
1027	* @param pVM VM handle.
1028	* @param pVCpu VMCPU handle.
1029	* @param fIgnoreInterrupts If set the VM_FF_INTERRUPT flags is ignored.
1030	* @thread The emulation thread.
1031	*/
1032	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3WaitHalted(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fIgnoreInterrupts)
1033	{
1034	LogFlow(("VMR3WaitHalted: fIgnoreInterrupts=%d\n", fIgnoreInterrupts));
1035
1036	/*
1037	* Check Relevant FFs.
1038	*/
1039	const uint32_t fMask = !fIgnoreInterrupts
1040	? VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK
1041	: VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK & ~(VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC);
1042	if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
1043	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
1044	{
1045	LogFlow(("VMR3WaitHalted: returns VINF_SUCCESS (FF %#x FFCPU %#x)\n", pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions));
1046	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1047	}
1048
1049	/*
1050	* The yielder is suspended while we're halting, while TM might have clock(s) running
1051	* only at certain times and need to be notified..
1052	*/
1053	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1054	VMMR3YieldSuspend(pVM);
1055	TMNotifyStartOfHalt(pVCpu);
1056
1057	/*
1058	* Record halt averages for the last second.
1059	*/
1060	PUVMCPU pUVCpu = pVCpu->pUVCpu;
1061	uint64_t u64Now = RTTimeNanoTS();
1062	int64_t off = u64Now - pUVCpu->vm.s.u64HaltsStartTS;
1063	if (off > 1000000000)
1064	{
1065	if (off > _4G \|\| !pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts)
1066	{
1067	pUVCpu->vm.s.HaltInterval = 1000000000 /* 1 sec */;
1068	pUVCpu->vm.s.HaltFrequency = 1;
1069	}
1070	else
1071	{
1072	pUVCpu->vm.s.HaltInterval = (uint32_t)off / pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts;
1073	pUVCpu->vm.s.HaltFrequency = ASMMultU64ByU32DivByU32(pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts, 1000000000, (uint32_t)off);
1074	}
1075	pUVCpu->vm.s.u64HaltsStartTS = u64Now;
1076	pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts = 0;
1077	}
1078	pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts++;
1079
1080	/*
1081	* Do the halt.
1082	*/
1083	Assert(VMCPU_GET_STATE(pVCpu) == VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1084	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HALTED);
1085	PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
1086	int rc = g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnHalt(pUVCpu, fMask, u64Now);
1087	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1088
1089	/*
1090	* Notify TM and resume the yielder
1091	*/
1092	TMNotifyEndOfHalt(pVCpu);
1093	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1094	VMMR3YieldResume(pVM);
1095
1096	LogFlow(("VMR3WaitHalted: returns %Rrc (FF %#x)\n", rc, pVM->fGlobalForcedActions));
1097	return rc;
1098	}
1099
1100
1101	/**
1102	* Suspended VM Wait.
1103	* Only a handful of forced actions will cause the function to
1104	* return to the caller.
1105	*
1106	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS unless a fatal error occurred. In the latter
1107	* case an appropriate status code is returned.
1108	* @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
1109	* @thread The emulation thread.
1110	*/
1111	VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3WaitU(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
1112	{
1113	LogFlow(("VMR3WaitU:\n"));
1114
1115	/*
1116	* Check Relevant FFs.
1117	*/
1118	PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
1119	PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
1120
1121	if ( pVM
1122	&& ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
1123	\|\| VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
1124	)
1125	)
1126	{
1127	LogFlow(("VMR3Wait: returns VINF_SUCCESS (FF %#x)\n", pVM->fGlobalForcedActions));
1128	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1129	}
1130
1131	/*
1132	* Do waiting according to the halt method (so VMR3NotifyFF
1133	* doesn't have to special case anything).
1134	*/
1135	PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
1136	int rc = g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnWait(pUVCpu);
1137	LogFlow(("VMR3WaitU: returns %Rrc (FF %#x)\n", rc, pVM ? pVM->fGlobalForcedActions : 0));
1138	return rc;
1139	}
1140
1141
1142	/**
1143	* Interface that PDMR3Suspend, PDMR3PowerOff and PDMR3Reset uses when they wait
1144	* for the handling of asynchronous notifications to complete.
1145	*
1146	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS unless a fatal error occurred. In the latter
1147	* case an appropriate status code is returned.
1148	* @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
1149	* @thread The emulation thread.
1150	*/
1151	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWaitU(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
1152	{
1153	LogFlow(("VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWaitU:\n"));
1154	return VMR3WaitU(pUVCpu);
1155	}
1156
1157
1158	/**
1159	* Interface that PDM the helper asynchronous notification completed methods
1160	* uses for EMT0 when it is waiting inside VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWaitU().
1161	*
1162	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
1163	*/
1164	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWakeupU(PUVM pUVM)
1165	{
1166	LogFlow(("VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWakeupU:\n"));
1167	VM_FF_SET(pUVM->pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST); /* this will have to do for now. */
1168	g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnNotifyCpuFF(&pUVM->aCpus[0], 0 /fFlags/);
1169	}
1170
1171
1172	/**
1173	* Rendezvous callback that will be called once.
1174	*
1175	* @returns VBox strict status code.
1176	* @param pVM VM handle.
1177	* @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle for the calling EMT.
1178	* @param pvUser The new g_aHaltMethods index.
1179	*/
1180	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3SetHaltMethodCallback(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1181	{
1182	PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
1183	uintptr_t i = (uintptr_t)pvUser;
1184	Assert(i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aHaltMethods));
1185	NOREF(pVCpu);
1186
1187	/*
1188	* Terminate the old one.
1189	*/
1190	if ( pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod != VMHALTMETHOD_INVALID
1191	&& g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnTerm)
1192	{
1193	g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnTerm(pUVM);
1194	pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_INVALID;
1195	}
1196
1197	/* Assert that the failure fallback is where we expect. */
1198	Assert(g_aHaltMethods[0].enmHaltMethod == VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP);
1199	Assert(!g_aHaltMethods[0].pfnTerm && !g_aHaltMethods[0].pfnInit);
1200
1201	/*
1202	* Init the new one.
1203	*/
1204	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1205	memset(&pUVM->vm.s.Halt, 0, sizeof(pUVM->vm.s.Halt));
1206	if (g_aHaltMethods[i].pfnInit)
1207	{
1208	rc = g_aHaltMethods[i].pfnInit(pUVM);
1209	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1210	{
1211	/* Fall back on the bootstrap method. This requires no
1212	init/term (see assertion above), and will always work. */
1213	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1214	i = 0;
1215	}
1216	}
1217
1218	/*
1219	* Commit it.
1220	*/
1221	pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod = g_aHaltMethods[i].enmHaltMethod;
1222	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod, i);
1223
1224	return rc;
1225	}
1226
1227
1228	/**
1229	* Changes the halt method.
1230	*
1231	* @returns VBox status code.
1232	* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
1233	* @param enmHaltMethod The new halt method.
1234	* @thread EMT.
1235	*/
1236	int vmR3SetHaltMethodU(PUVM pUVM, VMHALTMETHOD enmHaltMethod)
1237	{
1238	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM; Assert(pVM);
1239	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
1240	AssertReturn(enmHaltMethod > VMHALTMETHOD_INVALID && enmHaltMethod < VMHALTMETHOD_END, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1241
1242	/*
1243	* Resolve default (can be overridden in the configuration).
1244	*/
1245	if (enmHaltMethod == VMHALTMETHOD_DEFAULT)
1246	{
1247	uint32_t u32;
1248	int rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "VM"), "HaltMethod", &u32);
1249	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1250	{
1251	enmHaltMethod = (VMHALTMETHOD)u32;
1252	if (enmHaltMethod <= VMHALTMETHOD_INVALID \|\| enmHaltMethod >= VMHALTMETHOD_END)
1253	return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Invalid VM/HaltMethod value %d"), enmHaltMethod);
1254	}
1255	else if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND \|\| rc == VERR_CFGM_CHILD_NOT_FOUND)
1256	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Failed to Query VM/HaltMethod as uint32_t"));
1257	else
1258	enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_GLOBAL_1;
1259	//enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_1;
1260	//enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_OLD;
1261	}
1262	LogRel(("VM: Halt method %s (%d)\n", vmR3GetHaltMethodName(enmHaltMethod), enmHaltMethod));
1263
1264	/*
1265	* Find the descriptor.
1266	*/
1267	unsigned i = 0;
1268	while ( i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aHaltMethods)
1269	&& g_aHaltMethods[i].enmHaltMethod != enmHaltMethod)
1270	i++;
1271	AssertReturn(i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aHaltMethods), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1272
1273	/*
1274	* This needs to be done while the other EMTs are not sleeping or otherwise messing around.
1275	*/
1276	return VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE, vmR3SetHaltMethodCallback, (void *)(uintptr_t)i);
1277	}
1278

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMEmt.cpp@ 34244

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