VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMEmt.cpp@ 30160

Last change on this file since 30160 was 29250, checked in by vboxsync, 15 years ago

iprt/asm*.h: split out asm-math.h, don't include asm-*.h from asm.h, don't include asm.h from sup.h. Fixed a couple file headers.

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1/* $Id: VMEmt.cpp 29250 2010-05-09 17:53:58Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VM - Virtual Machine, The Emulation Thread.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*******************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*******************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VM
23#include <VBox/tm.h>
24#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
25#include <VBox/em.h>
26#include <VBox/pdmapi.h>
27#include <VBox/rem.h>
28#include <VBox/tm.h>
29#include "VMInternal.h"
30#include <VBox/vm.h>
31#include <VBox/uvm.h>
32
33#include <VBox/err.h>
34#include <VBox/log.h>
35#include <iprt/assert.h>
36#include <iprt/asm.h>
37#include <iprt/asm-math.h>
38#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
39#include <iprt/string.h>
40#include <iprt/thread.h>
41#include <iprt/time.h>
42
43
44/*******************************************************************************
45* Internal Functions *
46*******************************************************************************/
47int vmR3EmulationThreadWithId(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, PUVMCPU pUVCpu, VMCPUID idCpu);
48
49
50/**
51 * The emulation thread main function.
52 *
53 * @returns Thread exit code.
54 * @param ThreadSelf The handle to the executing thread.
55 * @param pvArgs Pointer to the user mode per-VCpu structure (UVMPCU).
56 */
57DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3EmulationThread(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, void *pvArgs)
58{
59 PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)pvArgs;
60 return vmR3EmulationThreadWithId(ThreadSelf, pUVCpu, pUVCpu->idCpu);
61}
62
63
64/**
65 * The emulation thread main function, with Virtual CPU ID for debugging.
66 *
67 * @returns Thread exit code.
68 * @param ThreadSelf The handle to the executing thread.
69 * @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode per-VCpu structure.
70 * @param idCpu The virtual CPU ID, for backtrace purposes.
71 */
72int vmR3EmulationThreadWithId(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, PUVMCPU pUVCpu, VMCPUID idCpu)
73{
74 PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
75 int rc;
76
77 AssertReleaseMsg(VALID_PTR(pUVM) && pUVM->u32Magic == UVM_MAGIC,
78 ("Invalid arguments to the emulation thread!\n"));
79
80 rc = RTTlsSet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS, pUVCpu);
81 AssertReleaseMsgRCReturn(rc, ("RTTlsSet %x failed with %Rrc\n", pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS, rc), rc);
82
83 /*
84 * The request loop.
85 */
86 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
87 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Emulation thread starting the days work... Thread=%#x pUVM=%p\n", ThreadSelf, pUVM));
88 VMSTATE enmBefore = VMSTATE_CREATED; /* (only used for logging atm.) */
89 for (;;)
90 {
91 /*
92 * During early init there is no pVM, so make a special path
93 * for that to keep things clearly separate.
94 */
95 if (!pUVM->pVM)
96 {
97 /*
98 * Check for termination first.
99 */
100 if (pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT)
101 {
102 rc = VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
103 break;
104 }
105
106 /*
107 * Only the first VCPU may initialize the VM during early init
108 * and must therefore service all VMCPUID_ANY requests.
109 * See also VMR3Create
110 */
111 if ( pUVM->vm.s.pReqs
112 && pUVCpu->idCpu == 0)
113 {
114 /*
115 * Service execute in any EMT request.
116 */
117 rc = VMR3ReqProcessU(pUVM, VMCPUID_ANY);
118 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Req rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), pUVM->pVM ? VMR3GetStateName(pUVM->pVM->enmVMState) : "CREATING"));
119 }
120 else if (pUVCpu->vm.s.pReqs)
121 {
122 /*
123 * Service execute in specific EMT request.
124 */
125 rc = VMR3ReqProcessU(pUVM, pUVCpu->idCpu);
126 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Req (cpu=%u) rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", pUVCpu->idCpu, rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), pUVM->pVM ? VMR3GetStateName(pUVM->pVM->enmVMState) : "CREATING"));
127 }
128 else
129 {
130 /*
131 * Nothing important is pending, so wait for something.
132 */
133 rc = VMR3WaitU(pUVCpu);
134 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
135 {
136 AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("VMR3WaitU failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
137 break;
138 }
139 }
140 }
141 else
142 {
143 /*
144 * Pending requests which needs servicing?
145 *
146 * We check for state changes in addition to status codes when
147 * servicing requests. (Look after the ifs.)
148 */
149 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
150 enmBefore = pVM->enmVMState;
151 if ( VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE)
152 || pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT)
153 {
154 rc = VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
155 break;
156 }
157
158 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
159 {
160 rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(pVM, &pVM->aCpus[idCpu]);
161 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Rendezvous rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
162 }
163 else if (pUVM->vm.s.pReqs)
164 {
165 /*
166 * Service execute in any EMT request.
167 */
168 rc = VMR3ReqProcessU(pUVM, VMCPUID_ANY);
169 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Req rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
170 }
171 else if (pUVCpu->vm.s.pReqs)
172 {
173 /*
174 * Service execute in specific EMT request.
175 */
176 rc = VMR3ReqProcessU(pUVM, pUVCpu->idCpu);
177 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Req (cpu=%u) rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", pUVCpu->idCpu, rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
178 }
179 else if (VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_DBGF))
180 {
181 /*
182 * Service the debugger request.
183 */
184 rc = DBGFR3VMMForcedAction(pVM);
185 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Dbg rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
186 }
187 else if (VM_FF_TESTANDCLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_RESET))
188 {
189 /*
190 * Service a delayed reset request.
191 */
192 rc = VMR3Reset(pVM);
193 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_RESET);
194 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Reset rc=%Rrc, VM state %s -> %s\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmBefore), VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState)));
195 }
196 else
197 {
198 /*
199 * Nothing important is pending, so wait for something.
200 */
201 rc = VMR3WaitU(pUVCpu);
202 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
203 {
204 AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("VMR3WaitU failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
205 break;
206 }
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * Check for termination requests, these have extremely high priority.
211 */
212 if ( rc == VINF_EM_TERMINATE
213 || pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT
214 || ( pUVM->pVM /* pVM may have become invalid by now. */
215 && VM_FF_ISSET(pUVM->pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE)))
216 break;
217 }
218
219 /*
220 * Some requests (both VMR3Req* and the DBGF) can potentially resume
221 * or start the VM, in that case we'll get a change in VM status
222 * indicating that we're now running.
223 */
224 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
225 && pUVM->pVM)
226 {
227 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
228 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[idCpu];
229 if ( pVM->enmVMState == VMSTATE_RUNNING
230 && VMCPUSTATE_IS_STARTED(VMCPU_GET_STATE(pVCpu)))
231 {
232 rc = EMR3ExecuteVM(pVM, pVCpu);
233 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: EMR3ExecuteVM() -> rc=%Rrc, enmVMState=%d\n", rc, pVM->enmVMState));
234 if (EMGetState(pVCpu) == EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION)
235 vmR3SetGuruMeditation(pVM);
236 }
237 }
238
239 } /* forever */
240
241
242 /*
243 * Cleanup and exit.
244 * If EMT(0) called VMR3Destroy, EMT(0) will do all the terminating here.
245 */
246 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: Terminating emulation thread! Thread=%#x pUVM=%p rc=%Rrc enmBefore=%d enmVMState=%d\n",
247 ThreadSelf, pUVM, rc, enmBefore, pUVM->pVM ? pUVM->pVM->enmVMState : VMSTATE_TERMINATED));
248 if ( pUVM->vm.s.fEMTDoesTheCleanup
249 && idCpu == 0)
250 {
251 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: executing delayed Destroy\n"));
252 Assert(pUVM->pVM);
253 vmR3Destroy(pUVM->pVM);
254 vmR3DestroyFinalBitFromEMT(pUVM, idCpu);
255 /* The pUVM structure is now invliad. */
256 pUVCpu = NULL;
257 pUVM = NULL;
258 }
259 else
260 {
261 vmR3DestroyFinalBitFromEMT(pUVM, idCpu);
262 pUVCpu->vm.s.NativeThreadEMT = NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
263 }
264 Log(("vmR3EmulationThread: EMT is terminated.\n"));
265 return rc;
266}
267
268
269/**
270 * Gets the name of a halt method.
271 *
272 * @returns Pointer to a read only string.
273 * @param enmMethod The method.
274 */
275static const char *vmR3GetHaltMethodName(VMHALTMETHOD enmMethod)
276{
277 switch (enmMethod)
278 {
279 case VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP: return "bootstrap";
280 case VMHALTMETHOD_DEFAULT: return "default";
281 case VMHALTMETHOD_OLD: return "old";
282 case VMHALTMETHOD_1: return "method1";
283 //case VMHALTMETHOD_2: return "method2";
284 case VMHALTMETHOD_GLOBAL_1: return "global1";
285 default: return "unknown";
286 }
287}
288
289
290/**
291 * The old halt loop.
292 */
293static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltOldDoHalt(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, const uint32_t fMask, uint64_t /* u64Now*/)
294{
295 /*
296 * Halt loop.
297 */
298 PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
299 PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
300
301 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
302 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
303 //unsigned cLoops = 0;
304 for (;;)
305 {
306 /*
307 * Work the timers and check if we can exit.
308 * The poll call gives us the ticks left to the next event in
309 * addition to perhaps set an FF.
310 */
311 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltTimers, b);
312 TMR3TimerQueuesDo(pVM);
313 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltTimers, b);
314 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
315 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
316 break;
317 uint64_t u64NanoTS;
318 TMTimerPollGIP(pVM, pVCpu, &u64NanoTS);
319 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
320 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
321 break;
322
323 /*
324 * Wait for a while. Someone will wake us up or interrupt the call if
325 * anything needs our attention.
326 */
327 if (u64NanoTS < 50000)
328 {
329 //RTLogPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%d spin\n", u64NanoTS, cLoops++);
330 /* spin */;
331 }
332 else
333 {
334 VMMR3YieldStop(pVM);
335 //uint64_t u64Start = RTTimeNanoTS();
336 if (u64NanoTS < 870000) /* this is a bit speculative... works fine on linux. */
337 {
338 //RTLogPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%d yield", u64NanoTS, cLoops++);
339 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltYield, a);
340 RTThreadYield(); /* this is the best we can do here */
341 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltYield, a);
342 }
343 else if (u64NanoTS < 2000000)
344 {
345 //RTLogPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%d sleep 1ms", u64NanoTS, cLoops++);
346 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, a);
347 rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, 1);
348 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, a);
349 }
350 else
351 {
352 //RTLogPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%d sleep %dms", u64NanoTS, cLoops++, (uint32_t)RT_MIN((u64NanoTS - 500000) / 1000000, 15));
353 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, a);
354 rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, RT_MIN((u64NanoTS - 1000000) / 1000000, 15));
355 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, a);
356 }
357 //uint64_t u64Slept = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64Start;
358 //RTLogPrintf(" -> rc=%Rrc in %RU64 ns / %RI64 ns delta\n", rc, u64Slept, u64NanoTS - u64Slept);
359 }
360 if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
361 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
362 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
363 {
364 AssertRC(rc != VERR_INTERRUPTED);
365 AssertMsgFailed(("RTSemEventWait->%Rrc\n", rc));
366 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
367 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE);
368 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
369 break;
370 }
371 }
372
373 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
374 return rc;
375}
376
377
378/**
379 * Initialize the configuration of halt method 1 & 2.
380 *
381 * @return VBox status code. Failure on invalid CFGM data.
382 * @param pVM The VM handle.
383 */
384static int vmR3HaltMethod12ReadConfigU(PUVM pUVM)
385{
386 /*
387 * The defaults.
388 */
389#if 1 /* DEBUGGING STUFF - REMOVE LATER */
390 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg = 4;
391 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg = 2*1000000;
392 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg = 75*1000000;
393 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg = 30*1000000;
394 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg = 20*1000000;
395#else
396 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg = 4;
397 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg = 5*1000000;
398 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg = 200*1000000;
399 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg = 20*1000000;
400 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg = 2*1000000;
401#endif
402
403 /*
404 * Query overrides.
405 *
406 * I don't have time to bother with niceities such as invalid value checks
407 * here right now. sorry.
408 */
409 PCFGMNODE pCfg = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pUVM->pVM), "/VMM/HaltedMethod1");
410 if (pCfg)
411 {
412 uint32_t u32;
413 if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "LagBlockIntervalDivisor", &u32)))
414 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg = u32;
415 if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "MinBlockInterval", &u32)))
416 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg = u32;
417 if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "MaxBlockInterval", &u32)))
418 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg = u32;
419 if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "StartSpinning", &u32)))
420 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg = u32;
421 if (RT_SUCCESS(CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, "StopSpinning", &u32)))
422 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg = u32;
423 LogRel(("HaltedMethod1 config: %d/%d/%d/%d/%d\n",
424 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg,
425 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg,
426 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg,
427 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg,
428 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg));
429 }
430
431 return VINF_SUCCESS;
432}
433
434
435/**
436 * Initialize halt method 1.
437 *
438 * @return VBox status code.
439 * @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
440 */
441static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltMethod1Init(PUVM pUVM)
442{
443 return vmR3HaltMethod12ReadConfigU(pUVM);
444}
445
446
447/**
448 * Method 1 - Block whenever possible, and when lagging behind
449 * switch to spinning for 10-30ms with occational blocking until
450 * the lag has been eliminated.
451 */
452static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltMethod1Halt(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, const uint32_t fMask, uint64_t u64Now)
453{
454 PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
455 PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
456 PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
457
458 /*
459 * To simplify things, we decide up-front whether we should switch to spinning or
460 * not. This makes some ASSUMPTIONS about the cause of the spinning (PIT/RTC/PCNet)
461 * and that it will generate interrupts or other events that will cause us to exit
462 * the halt loop.
463 */
464 bool fBlockOnce = false;
465 bool fSpinning = false;
466 uint32_t u32CatchUpPct = TMVirtualSyncGetCatchUpPct(pVM);
467 if (u32CatchUpPct /* non-zero if catching up */)
468 {
469 if (pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS)
470 {
471 fSpinning = TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM) >= pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StopSpinningCfg;
472 if (fSpinning)
473 {
474 uint64_t u64Lag = TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM);
475 fBlockOnce = u64Now - pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64LastBlockTS
476 > RT_MAX(pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MinBlockIntervalCfg,
477 RT_MIN(u64Lag / pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32LagBlockIntervalDivisorCfg,
478 pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32MaxBlockIntervalCfg));
479 }
480 else
481 {
482 //RTLogRelPrintf("Stopped spinning (%u ms)\n", (u64Now - pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS) / 1000000);
483 pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS = 0;
484 }
485 }
486 else
487 {
488 fSpinning = TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM) >= pUVM->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u32StartSpinningCfg;
489 if (fSpinning)
490 pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS = u64Now;
491 }
492 }
493 else if (pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS)
494 {
495 //RTLogRelPrintf("Stopped spinning (%u ms)\n", (u64Now - pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS) / 1000000);
496 pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64StartSpinTS = 0;
497 }
498
499 /*
500 * Halt loop.
501 */
502 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
503 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
504 unsigned cLoops = 0;
505 for (;; cLoops++)
506 {
507 /*
508 * Work the timers and check if we can exit.
509 */
510 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltTimers, b);
511 TMR3TimerQueuesDo(pVM);
512 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltTimers, b);
513 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
514 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
515 break;
516
517 /*
518 * Estimate time left to the next event.
519 */
520 uint64_t u64NanoTS;
521 TMTimerPollGIP(pVM, pVCpu, &u64NanoTS);
522 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
523 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
524 break;
525
526 /*
527 * Block if we're not spinning and the interval isn't all that small.
528 */
529 if ( ( !fSpinning
530 || fBlockOnce)
531#if 1 /* DEBUGGING STUFF - REMOVE LATER */
532 && u64NanoTS >= 100000) /* 0.100 ms */
533#else
534 && u64NanoTS >= 250000) /* 0.250 ms */
535#endif
536 {
537 const uint64_t Start = pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.u64LastBlockTS = RTTimeNanoTS();
538 VMMR3YieldStop(pVM);
539
540 uint32_t cMilliSecs = RT_MIN(u64NanoTS / 1000000, 15);
541 if (cMilliSecs <= pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLongAvg)
542 cMilliSecs = 1;
543 else
544 cMilliSecs -= pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLongAvg;
545 //RTLogRelPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%3d sleep %02dms (%7RU64) ", u64NanoTS, cLoops, cMilliSecs, u64NanoTS);
546 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, a);
547 rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, cMilliSecs);
548 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, a);
549 if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
550 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
551 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
552 {
553 AssertRC(rc != VERR_INTERRUPTED);
554 AssertMsgFailed(("RTSemEventWait->%Rrc\n", rc));
555 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
556 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE);
557 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
558 break;
559 }
560
561 /*
562 * Calc the statistics.
563 * Update averages every 16th time, and flush parts of the history every 64th time.
564 */
565 const uint64_t Elapsed = RTTimeNanoTS() - Start;
566 pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlocked += Elapsed;
567 if (Elapsed > u64NanoTS)
568 pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLong += Elapsed - u64NanoTS;
569 pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks++;
570 if (!(pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks & 0xf))
571 {
572 pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLongAvg = pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLong / pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks;
573 if (!(pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks & 0x3f))
574 {
575 pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLong = pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cNSBlockedTooLongAvg * 0x40;
576 pUVCpu->vm.s.Halt.Method12.cBlocks = 0x40;
577 }
578 }
579 //RTLogRelPrintf(" -> %7RU64 ns / %7RI64 ns delta%s\n", Elapsed, Elapsed - u64NanoTS, fBlockOnce ? " (block once)" : "");
580
581 /*
582 * Clear the block once flag if we actually blocked.
583 */
584 if ( fBlockOnce
585 && Elapsed > 100000 /* 0.1 ms */)
586 fBlockOnce = false;
587 }
588 }
589 //if (fSpinning) RTLogRelPrintf("spun for %RU64 ns %u loops; lag=%RU64 pct=%d\n", RTTimeNanoTS() - u64Now, cLoops, TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM), u32CatchUpPct);
590
591 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
592 return rc;
593}
594
595
596/**
597 * Initialize the global 1 halt method.
598 *
599 * @return VBox status code.
600 * @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
601 */
602static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltGlobal1Init(PUVM pUVM)
603{
604 return VINF_SUCCESS;
605}
606
607
608/**
609 * The global 1 halt method - Block in GMM (ring-0) and let it
610 * try take care of the global scheduling of EMT threads.
611 */
612static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltGlobal1Halt(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, const uint32_t fMask, uint64_t u64Now)
613{
614 PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
615 PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
616 PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
617 Assert(VMMGetCpu(pVM) == pVCpu);
618
619 /*
620 * Halt loop.
621 */
622 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
623 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
624 unsigned cLoops = 0;
625 for (;; cLoops++)
626 {
627 /*
628 * Work the timers and check if we can exit.
629 */
630 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltTimers, b);
631 TMR3TimerQueuesDo(pVM);
632 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltTimers, b);
633 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
634 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
635 break;
636
637 /*
638 * Estimate time left to the next event.
639 */
640 uint64_t u64Delta;
641 uint64_t u64GipTime = TMTimerPollGIP(pVM, pVCpu, &u64Delta);
642 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
643 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
644 break;
645
646 /*
647 * Block if we're not spinning and the interval isn't all that small.
648 */
649 if (u64Delta > 50000 /* 0.050ms */)
650 {
651 VMMR3YieldStop(pVM);
652 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
653 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
654 break;
655
656 //RTLogRelPrintf("u64NanoTS=%RI64 cLoops=%3d sleep %02dms (%7RU64) ", u64NanoTS, cLoops, cMilliSecs, u64NanoTS);
657 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, c);
658 rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, pVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_HALT, u64GipTime, NULL);
659 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltBlock, c);
660 if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
661 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
662 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
663 {
664 AssertMsgFailed(("VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_HALT->%Rrc\n", rc));
665 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
666 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE);
667 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
668 break;
669 }
670 }
671 /*
672 * When spinning call upon the GVMM and do some wakups once
673 * in a while, it's not like we're actually busy or anything.
674 */
675 else if (!(cLoops & 0x1fff))
676 {
677 STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltYield, d);
678 rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, pVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_POLL, false /* don't yield */, NULL);
679 STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pUVCpu->vm.s.StatHaltYield, d);
680 }
681 }
682 //if (fSpinning) RTLogRelPrintf("spun for %RU64 ns %u loops; lag=%RU64 pct=%d\n", RTTimeNanoTS() - u64Now, cLoops, TMVirtualSyncGetLag(pVM), u32CatchUpPct);
683
684 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
685 return rc;
686}
687
688
689/**
690 * The global 1 halt method - VMR3Wait() worker.
691 *
692 * @returns VBox status code.
693 * @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
694 */
695static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3HaltGlobal1Wait(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
696{
697 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
698
699 PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pUVM->pVM;
700 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
701 Assert(pVCpu->idCpu == pUVCpu->idCpu);
702
703 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
704 for (;;)
705 {
706 /*
707 * Check Relevant FFs.
708 */
709 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
710 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK))
711 break;
712
713 /*
714 * Wait for a while. Someone will wake us up or interrupt the call if
715 * anything needs our attention.
716 */
717 rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, pVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_HALT, RTTimeNanoTS() + 1000000000 /* +1s */, NULL);
718 if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
719 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
720 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
721 {
722 AssertMsgFailed(("RTSemEventWait->%Rrc\n", rc));
723 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
724 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE);
725 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
726 break;
727 }
728
729 }
730
731 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
732 return rc;
733}
734
735
736/**
737 * The global 1 halt method - VMR3NotifyFF() worker.
738 *
739 * @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
740 * @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
741 */
742static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmR3HaltGlobal1NotifyCpuFF(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags)
743{
744 if (pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait)
745 {
746 int rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pUVCpu->pVM->pVMR0, pUVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_WAKE_UP, 0, NULL);
747 AssertRC(rc);
748 }
749 else if ( ( (fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_POKE)
750 || !(fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_DONE_REM))
751 && pUVCpu->pVCpu)
752 {
753 VMCPUSTATE enmState = VMCPU_GET_STATE(pUVCpu->pVCpu);
754 if (enmState == VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_EXEC)
755 {
756 if (fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_POKE)
757 {
758 int rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pUVCpu->pVM->pVMR0, pUVCpu->idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_POKE, 0, NULL);
759 AssertRC(rc);
760 }
761 }
762 else if (enmState == VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_EXEC_REM)
763 {
764 if (!(fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_DONE_REM))
765 REMR3NotifyFF(pUVCpu->pVM);
766 }
767 }
768}
769
770
771/**
772 * Bootstrap VMR3Wait() worker.
773 *
774 * @returns VBox status code.
775 * @param pUVMCPU Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
776 */
777static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3BootstrapWait(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
778{
779 PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
780
781 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
782
783 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
784 for (;;)
785 {
786 /*
787 * Check Relevant FFs.
788 */
789 if (pUVM->vm.s.pReqs) /* global requests pending? */
790 break;
791 if (pUVCpu->vm.s.pReqs) /* local requests pending? */
792 break;
793
794 if ( pUVCpu->pVM
795 && ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pUVCpu->pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
796 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(VMMGetCpu(pUVCpu->pVM), VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
797 )
798 )
799 break;
800 if (pUVCpu->vm.s.fTerminateEMT)
801 break;
802
803 /*
804 * Wait for a while. Someone will wake us up or interrupt the call if
805 * anything needs our attention.
806 */
807 rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, 1000);
808 if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
809 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
810 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
811 {
812 AssertMsgFailed(("RTSemEventWait->%Rrc\n", rc));
813 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
814 if (pUVCpu->pVM)
815 VM_FF_SET(pUVCpu->pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE);
816 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
817 break;
818 }
819
820 }
821
822 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
823 return rc;
824}
825
826
827/**
828 * Bootstrap VMR3NotifyFF() worker.
829 *
830 * @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
831 * @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
832 */
833static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmR3BootstrapNotifyCpuFF(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags)
834{
835 if (pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait)
836 {
837 int rc = RTSemEventSignal(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait);
838 AssertRC(rc);
839 }
840 NOREF(fFlags);
841}
842
843
844/**
845 * Default VMR3Wait() worker.
846 *
847 * @returns VBox status code.
848 * @param pUVMCPU Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
849 */
850static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3DefaultWait(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
851{
852 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, true);
853
854 PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
855 PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
856 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
857 for (;;)
858 {
859 /*
860 * Check Relevant FFs.
861 */
862 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
863 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK))
864 break;
865
866 /*
867 * Wait for a while. Someone will wake us up or interrupt the call if
868 * anything needs our attention.
869 */
870 rc = RTSemEventWait(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait, 1000);
871 if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
872 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
873 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
874 {
875 AssertMsgFailed(("RTSemEventWait->%Rrc\n", rc));
876 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
877 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE);
878 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
879 break;
880 }
881
882 }
883
884 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait, false);
885 return rc;
886}
887
888
889/**
890 * Default VMR3NotifyFF() worker.
891 *
892 * @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
893 * @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
894 */
895static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmR3DefaultNotifyCpuFF(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags)
896{
897 if (pUVCpu->vm.s.fWait)
898 {
899 int rc = RTSemEventSignal(pUVCpu->vm.s.EventSemWait);
900 AssertRC(rc);
901 }
902 else if ( !(fFlags & VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_DONE_REM)
903 && pUVCpu->pVCpu
904 && pUVCpu->pVCpu->enmState == VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_EXEC_REM)
905 REMR3NotifyFF(pUVCpu->pVM);
906}
907
908
909/**
910 * Array with halt method descriptors.
911 * VMINT::iHaltMethod contains an index into this array.
912 */
913static const struct VMHALTMETHODDESC
914{
915 /** The halt method id. */
916 VMHALTMETHOD enmHaltMethod;
917 /** The init function for loading config and initialize variables. */
918 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnInit,(PUVM pUVM));
919 /** The term function. */
920 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnTerm,(PUVM pUVM));
921 /** The VMR3WaitHaltedU function. */
922 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnHalt,(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, const uint32_t fMask, uint64_t u64Now));
923 /** The VMR3WaitU function. */
924 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnWait,(PUVMCPU pUVCpu));
925 /** The VMR3NotifyCpuFFU function. */
926 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnNotifyCpuFF,(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags));
927 /** The VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU function. */
928 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnNotifyGlobalFF,(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t fFlags));
929} g_aHaltMethods[] =
930{
931 { VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP, NULL, NULL, NULL, vmR3BootstrapWait, vmR3BootstrapNotifyCpuFF, NULL },
932 { VMHALTMETHOD_OLD, NULL, NULL, vmR3HaltOldDoHalt, vmR3DefaultWait, vmR3DefaultNotifyCpuFF, NULL },
933 { VMHALTMETHOD_1, vmR3HaltMethod1Init, NULL, vmR3HaltMethod1Halt, vmR3DefaultWait, vmR3DefaultNotifyCpuFF, NULL },
934 { VMHALTMETHOD_GLOBAL_1, vmR3HaltGlobal1Init, NULL, vmR3HaltGlobal1Halt, vmR3HaltGlobal1Wait, vmR3HaltGlobal1NotifyCpuFF, NULL },
935};
936
937
938/**
939 * Notify the emulation thread (EMT) about pending Forced Action (FF).
940 *
941 * This function is called by thread other than EMT to make
942 * sure EMT wakes up and promptly service an FF request.
943 *
944 * @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
945 * @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
946 */
947VMMR3DECL(void) VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t fFlags)
948{
949 LogFlow(("VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU:\n"));
950 uint32_t iHaldMethod = pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod;
951
952 if (g_aHaltMethods[iHaldMethod].pfnNotifyGlobalFF) /** @todo make mandatory. */
953 g_aHaltMethods[iHaldMethod].pfnNotifyGlobalFF(pUVM, fFlags);
954 else
955 for (VMCPUID iCpu = 0; iCpu < pUVM->cCpus; iCpu++)
956 g_aHaltMethods[iHaldMethod].pfnNotifyCpuFF(&pUVM->aCpus[iCpu], fFlags);
957}
958
959
960/**
961 * Notify the emulation thread (EMT) about pending Forced Action (FF).
962 *
963 * This function is called by thread other than EMT to make
964 * sure EMT wakes up and promptly service an FF request.
965 *
966 * @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
967 * @param fFlags Notification flags, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_*.
968 */
969VMMR3DECL(void) VMR3NotifyCpuFFU(PUVMCPU pUVCpu, uint32_t fFlags)
970{
971 PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
972
973 LogFlow(("VMR3NotifyCpuFFU:\n"));
974 g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnNotifyCpuFF(pUVCpu, fFlags);
975}
976
977
978/**
979 * Halted VM Wait.
980 * Any external event will unblock the thread.
981 *
982 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS unless a fatal error occurred. In the latter
983 * case an appropriate status code is returned.
984 * @param pVM VM handle.
985 * @param pVCpu VMCPU handle.
986 * @param fIgnoreInterrupts If set the VM_FF_INTERRUPT flags is ignored.
987 * @thread The emulation thread.
988 */
989VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3WaitHalted(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fIgnoreInterrupts)
990{
991 LogFlow(("VMR3WaitHalted: fIgnoreInterrupts=%d\n", fIgnoreInterrupts));
992
993 /*
994 * Check Relevant FFs.
995 */
996 const uint32_t fMask = !fIgnoreInterrupts
997 ? VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK
998 : VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK & ~(VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC);
999 if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK)
1000 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, fMask))
1001 {
1002 LogFlow(("VMR3WaitHalted: returns VINF_SUCCESS (FF %#x FFCPU %#x)\n", pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions));
1003 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1004 }
1005
1006 /*
1007 * The yielder is suspended while we're halting, while TM might have clock(s) running
1008 * only at certain times and need to be notified..
1009 */
1010 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1011 VMMR3YieldSuspend(pVM);
1012 TMNotifyStartOfHalt(pVCpu);
1013
1014 /*
1015 * Record halt averages for the last second.
1016 */
1017 PUVMCPU pUVCpu = pVCpu->pUVCpu;
1018 uint64_t u64Now = RTTimeNanoTS();
1019 int64_t off = u64Now - pUVCpu->vm.s.u64HaltsStartTS;
1020 if (off > 1000000000)
1021 {
1022 if (off > _4G || !pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts)
1023 {
1024 pUVCpu->vm.s.HaltInterval = 1000000000 /* 1 sec */;
1025 pUVCpu->vm.s.HaltFrequency = 1;
1026 }
1027 else
1028 {
1029 pUVCpu->vm.s.HaltInterval = (uint32_t)off / pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts;
1030 pUVCpu->vm.s.HaltFrequency = ASMMultU64ByU32DivByU32(pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts, 1000000000, (uint32_t)off);
1031 }
1032 pUVCpu->vm.s.u64HaltsStartTS = u64Now;
1033 pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts = 0;
1034 }
1035 pUVCpu->vm.s.cHalts++;
1036
1037 /*
1038 * Do the halt.
1039 */
1040 Assert(VMCPU_GET_STATE(pVCpu) == VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1041 VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HALTED);
1042 PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
1043 int rc = g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnHalt(pUVCpu, fMask, u64Now);
1044 VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1045
1046 /*
1047 * Notify TM and resume the yielder
1048 */
1049 TMNotifyEndOfHalt(pVCpu);
1050 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1051 VMMR3YieldResume(pVM);
1052
1053 LogFlow(("VMR3WaitHalted: returns %Rrc (FF %#x)\n", rc, pVM->fGlobalForcedActions));
1054 return rc;
1055}
1056
1057
1058/**
1059 * Suspended VM Wait.
1060 * Only a handful of forced actions will cause the function to
1061 * return to the caller.
1062 *
1063 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS unless a fatal error occurred. In the latter
1064 * case an appropriate status code is returned.
1065 * @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
1066 * @thread The emulation thread.
1067 */
1068VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3WaitU(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
1069{
1070 LogFlow(("VMR3WaitU:\n"));
1071
1072 /*
1073 * Check Relevant FFs.
1074 */
1075 PVM pVM = pUVCpu->pVM;
1076 PVMCPU pVCpu = pUVCpu->pVCpu;
1077
1078 if ( pVM
1079 && ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
1080 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK)
1081 )
1082 )
1083 {
1084 LogFlow(("VMR3Wait: returns VINF_SUCCESS (FF %#x)\n", pVM->fGlobalForcedActions));
1085 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1086 }
1087
1088 /*
1089 * Do waiting according to the halt method (so VMR3NotifyFF
1090 * doesn't have to special case anything).
1091 */
1092 PUVM pUVM = pUVCpu->pUVM;
1093 int rc = g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnWait(pUVCpu);
1094 LogFlow(("VMR3WaitU: returns %Rrc (FF %#x)\n", rc, pVM ? pVM->fGlobalForcedActions : 0));
1095 return rc;
1096}
1097
1098
1099/**
1100 * Interface that PDMR3Suspend, PDMR3PowerOff and PDMR3Reset uses when they wait
1101 * for the handling of asynchronous notifications to complete.
1102 *
1103 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS unless a fatal error occurred. In the latter
1104 * case an appropriate status code is returned.
1105 * @param pUVCpu Pointer to the user mode VMCPU structure.
1106 * @thread The emulation thread.
1107 */
1108VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWaitU(PUVMCPU pUVCpu)
1109{
1110 LogFlow(("VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWaitU:\n"));
1111 return VMR3WaitU(pUVCpu);
1112}
1113
1114
1115/**
1116 * Interface that PDM the helper asynchronous notification completed methods
1117 * uses for EMT0 when it is waiting inside VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWaitU().
1118 *
1119 * @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
1120 */
1121VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWakeupU(PUVM pUVM)
1122{
1123 LogFlow(("VMR3AsyncPdmNotificationWakeupU:\n"));
1124 VM_FF_SET(pUVM->pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST); /* this will have to do for now. */
1125 g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnNotifyCpuFF(&pUVM->aCpus[0], 0 /*fFlags*/);
1126}
1127
1128
1129/**
1130 * Rendezvous callback that will be called once.
1131 *
1132 * @returns VBox strict status code.
1133 * @param pVM VM handle.
1134 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle for the calling EMT.
1135 * @param pvUser The new g_aHaltMethods index.
1136 */
1137static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3SetHaltMethodCallback(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1138{
1139 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
1140 uintptr_t i = (uintptr_t)pvUser;
1141 Assert(i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aHaltMethods));
1142 NOREF(pVCpu);
1143
1144 /*
1145 * Terminate the old one.
1146 */
1147 if ( pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod != VMHALTMETHOD_INVALID
1148 && g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnTerm)
1149 {
1150 g_aHaltMethods[pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod].pfnTerm(pUVM);
1151 pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_INVALID;
1152 }
1153
1154 /* Assert that the failure fallback is where we expect. */
1155 Assert(g_aHaltMethods[0].enmHaltMethod == VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP);
1156 Assert(!g_aHaltMethods[0].pfnTerm && !g_aHaltMethods[0].pfnInit);
1157
1158 /*
1159 * Init the new one.
1160 */
1161 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1162 memset(&pUVM->vm.s.Halt, 0, sizeof(pUVM->vm.s.Halt));
1163 if (g_aHaltMethods[i].pfnInit)
1164 {
1165 rc = g_aHaltMethods[i].pfnInit(pUVM);
1166 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1167 {
1168 /* Fall back on the bootstrap method. This requires no
1169 init/term (see assertion above), and will always work. */
1170 AssertLogRelRC(rc);
1171 i = 0;
1172 }
1173 }
1174
1175 /*
1176 * Commit it.
1177 */
1178 pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod = g_aHaltMethods[i].enmHaltMethod;
1179 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pUVM->vm.s.iHaltMethod, i);
1180
1181 return rc;
1182}
1183
1184
1185/**
1186 * Changes the halt method.
1187 *
1188 * @returns VBox status code.
1189 * @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
1190 * @param enmHaltMethod The new halt method.
1191 * @thread EMT.
1192 */
1193int vmR3SetHaltMethodU(PUVM pUVM, VMHALTMETHOD enmHaltMethod)
1194{
1195 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM; Assert(pVM);
1196 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
1197 AssertReturn(enmHaltMethod > VMHALTMETHOD_INVALID && enmHaltMethod < VMHALTMETHOD_END, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1198
1199 /*
1200 * Resolve default (can be overridden in the configuration).
1201 */
1202 if (enmHaltMethod == VMHALTMETHOD_DEFAULT)
1203 {
1204 uint32_t u32;
1205 int rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "VM"), "HaltMethod", &u32);
1206 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1207 {
1208 enmHaltMethod = (VMHALTMETHOD)u32;
1209 if (enmHaltMethod <= VMHALTMETHOD_INVALID || enmHaltMethod >= VMHALTMETHOD_END)
1210 return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Invalid VM/HaltMethod value %d"), enmHaltMethod);
1211 }
1212 else if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND || rc == VERR_CFGM_CHILD_NOT_FOUND)
1213 return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Failed to Query VM/HaltMethod as uint32_t"));
1214 else
1215 enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_GLOBAL_1;
1216 //enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_1;
1217 //enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_OLD;
1218 }
1219 LogRel(("VM: Halt method %s (%d)\n", vmR3GetHaltMethodName(enmHaltMethod), enmHaltMethod));
1220
1221 /*
1222 * Find the descriptor.
1223 */
1224 unsigned i = 0;
1225 while ( i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aHaltMethods)
1226 && g_aHaltMethods[i].enmHaltMethod != enmHaltMethod)
1227 i++;
1228 AssertReturn(i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aHaltMethods), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1229
1230 /*
1231 * This needs to be done while the other EMTs are not sleeping or otherwise messing around.
1232 */
1233 return VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE, vmR3SetHaltMethodCallback, (void *)(uintptr_t)i);
1234}
1235
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