VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/TRPM.cpp@ 40

Last change on this file since 40 was 23, checked in by vboxsync, 18 years ago

string.h & stdio.h + header cleanups.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Id
File size: 69.8 KB
Line 
1/* $Id: TRPM.cpp 23 2007-01-15 14:08:28Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * TRPM - The Trap Monitor
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
18 * distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
19 * license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
20 */
21
22
23/** @page pg_trpm TRPM - The Trap Monitor
24 *
25 * The Trap Monitor (TRPM) is responsible for all trap and interrupt
26 * handling in the VMM.
27 *
28 * Interrupts occuring in GC will be routed to the HC and reassert there. TRPM
29 * makes the assumption that the VMM or Guest will not cause hardware
30 * interrupts to occur.
31 *
32 * Traps will be passed to a list of registered trap handlers which will
33 * check and see if they are the responsible part for the trap. If no handler
34 * was found the default action is to pass the trap on the Guest OS. Trap
35 * handlers may raise a Guest OS trap as a result of the trap handling.
36 * Statistics will be maintained so the trap handler list can be resorted
37 * every now and then to examin handlers in the optimal order.
38 *
39 * If a trap happens inside the VMM (Guest Context) the TRPM will take the
40 * shortest path back to Ring-3 Host Context and brutally destroy the VM.
41 *
42 * The TRPM will have interfaces to enable devices to assert interrupts
43 * in the guest, these interfaces are multithreaded and availble from
44 * all contexts. This is to allow devices to have use worker threads.
45 *
46 */
47
48
49
50/*******************************************************************************
51* Header Files *
52*******************************************************************************/
53#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_TRPM
54#include <VBox/trpm.h>
55#include <VBox/cpum.h>
56#include <VBox/selm.h>
57#include <VBox/pdm.h>
58#include <VBox/pgm.h>
59#include <VBox/mm.h>
60#include <VBox/stam.h>
61#include <VBox/csam.h>
62#include <VBox/patm.h>
63#include "TRPMInternal.h"
64#include <VBox/vm.h>
65#include <VBox/em.h>
66#include <VBox/rem.h>
67#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
68
69#include <VBox/err.h>
70#include <VBox/param.h>
71#include <VBox/log.h>
72#include <iprt/assert.h>
73#include <iprt/asm.h>
74#include <iprt/string.h>
75#include <iprt/alloc.h>
76
77
78/*******************************************************************************
79* Structures and Typedefs *
80*******************************************************************************/
81/**
82 * Trap handler function.
83 * @todo need to specialize this as we go along.
84 */
85typedef enum TRPMHANDLER
86{
87 /** Generic Interrupt handler. */
88 TRPM_HANDLER_INT = 0,
89 /** Generic Trap handler. */
90 TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP,
91 /** Trap 8 (\#DF) handler. */
92 TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP_08,
93 /** Trap 12 (\#MC) handler. */
94 TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP_12,
95 /** Max. */
96 TRPM_HANDLER_MAX
97} TRPMHANDLER, *PTRPMHANDLER;
98
99/** First interrupt handler. Used for validating input. */
100#define TRPM_HANDLER_INT_BASE 0x20
101
102
103/*******************************************************************************
104* Global Variables *
105*******************************************************************************/
106/** Preinitialized IDT.
107 * The u16OffsetLow is a value of the TRPMHANDLER enum which TRPMR3Relocate()
108 * will use to pick the right address. The u16SegSel is always VMM CS.
109 */
110static VBOXIDTE_GENERIC g_aIdt[256] =
111{
112/* special trap handler - still, this is an interrupt gate not a trap gate... */
113#define IDTE_TRAP(enm) { (unsigned)enm, 0, 0, VBOX_IDTE_TYPE1, VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_INT_32, 0, 1, 0 }
114/* generic trap handler. */
115#define IDTE_TRAP_GEN() IDTE_TRAP(TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP)
116/* special interrupt handler. */
117#define IDTE_INT(enm) { (unsigned)enm, 0, 0, VBOX_IDTE_TYPE1, VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_INT_32, 0, 1, 0 }
118/* generic interrupt handler. */
119#define IDTE_INT_GEN() IDTE_INT(TRPM_HANDLER_INT)
120/* special task gate IDT entry (for critical exceptions like #DF). */
121#define IDTE_TASK(enm) { (unsigned)enm, 0, 0, VBOX_IDTE_TYPE1, VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_TASK, 0, 1, 0 }
122/* draft, fixme later when the handler is written. */
123#define IDTE_RESERVED() { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
124
125 /* N - M M - T - C - D i */
126 /* o - n o - y - o - e p */
127 /* - e n - p - d - s t */
128 /* - i - e - e - c . */
129 /* - c - - - r */
130 /* ============================================================= */
131 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 0 - #DE - F - N - Divide error */
132 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 1 - #DB - F/T - N - Single step, INT 1 instruction */
133#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NMI
134 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 2 - - I - N - Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) */
135#else
136 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 2 - - I - N - Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) */
137#endif
138 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 3 - #BP - T - N - Breakpoint, INT 3 instruction. */
139 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 4 - #OF - T - N - Overflow, INTO instruction. */
140 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 5 - #BR - F - N - BOUND Range Exceeded, BOUND instruction. */
141 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 6 - #UD - F - N - Undefined(/Invalid) Opcode. */
142 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 7 - #NM - F - N - Device not available, FP or (F)WAIT instruction. */
143 IDTE_TASK(TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP_08), /* 8 - #DF - A - 0 - Double fault. */
144 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 9 - - F - N - Coprocessor Segment Overrun (obsolete). */
145 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* a - #TS - F - Y - Invalid TSS, Taskswitch or TSS access. */
146 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* b - #NP - F - Y - Segment not present. */
147 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* c - #SS - F - Y - Stack-Segment fault. */
148 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* d - #GP - F - Y - General protection fault. */
149 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* e - #PF - F - Y - Page fault. - interrupt gate!!! */
150 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* f - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
151 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 10 - #MF - F - N - x86 FPU Floating-Point Error (Math fault), FP or (F)WAIT instruction. */
152 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 11 - #AC - F - 0 - Alignment Check. */
153 IDTE_TRAP(TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP_12), /* 12 - #MC - A - N - Machine Check. */
154 IDTE_TRAP_GEN(), /* 13 - #XF - F - N - SIMD Floating-Point Exception. */
155 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 14 - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
156 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 15 - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
157 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 16 - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
158 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 17 - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
159 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 18 - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
160 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 19 - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
161 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 1a - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
162 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 1b - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
163 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 1c - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
164 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 1d - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
165 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 1e - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
166 IDTE_RESERVED(), /* 1f - - - - Intel Reserved. Do not use. */
167 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 20 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
168 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 21 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
169 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 22 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
170 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 23 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
171 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 24 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
172 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 25 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
173 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 26 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
174 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 27 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
175 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 28 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
176 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 29 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
177 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 2a - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
178 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 2b - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
179 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 2c - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
180 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 2d - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
181 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 2e - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
182 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 2f - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
183 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 30 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
184 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 31 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
185 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 32 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
186 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 33 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
187 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 34 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
188 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 35 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
189 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 36 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
190 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 37 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
191 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 38 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
192 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 39 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
193 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 3a - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
194 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 3b - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
195 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 3c - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
196 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 3d - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
197 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 3e - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
198 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 3f - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
199 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 40 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
200 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 41 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
201 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 42 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
202 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 43 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
203 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 44 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
204 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 45 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
205 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 46 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
206 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 47 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
207 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 48 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
208 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 49 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
209 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 4a - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
210 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 4b - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
211 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 4c - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
212 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 4d - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
213 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 4e - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
214 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 4f - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
215 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 50 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
216 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 51 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
217 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 52 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
218 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 53 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
219 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 54 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
220 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 55 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
221 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 56 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
222 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 57 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
223 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 58 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
224 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 59 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
225 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 5a - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
226 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 5b - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
227 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 5c - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
228 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 5d - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
229 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 5e - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
230 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 5f - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
231 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 60 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
232 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 61 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
233 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 62 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
234 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 63 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
235 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 64 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
236 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 65 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
237 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 66 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
238 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 67 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
239 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 68 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
240 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 69 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
241 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 6a - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
242 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 6b - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
243 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 6c - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
244 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 6d - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
245 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 6e - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
246 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 6f - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
247 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 70 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
248 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 71 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
249 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 72 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
250 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 73 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
251 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 74 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
252 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 75 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
253 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 76 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
254 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 77 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
255 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 78 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
256 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 79 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
257 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 7a - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
258 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 7b - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
259 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 7c - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
260 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 7d - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
261 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 7e - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
262 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 7f - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
263 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 80 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
264 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 81 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
265 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 82 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
266 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 83 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
267 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 84 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
268 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 85 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
269 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 86 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
270 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 87 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
271 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 88 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
272 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 89 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
273 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 8a - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
274 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 8b - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
275 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 8c - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
276 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 8d - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
277 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 8e - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
278 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 8f - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
279 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 90 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
280 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 91 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
281 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 92 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
282 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 93 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
283 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 94 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
284 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 95 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
285 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 96 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
286 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 97 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
287 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 98 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
288 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 99 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
289 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 9a - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
290 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 9b - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
291 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 9c - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
292 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 9d - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
293 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 9e - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
294 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* 9f - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
295 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a0 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
296 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a1 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
297 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a2 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
298 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a3 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
299 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a4 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
300 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a5 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
301 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a6 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
302 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a7 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
303 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a8 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
304 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* a9 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
305 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* aa - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
306 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ab - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
307 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ac - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
308 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ad - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
309 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ae - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
310 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* af - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
311 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b0 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
312 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b1 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
313 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b2 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
314 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b3 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
315 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b4 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
316 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b5 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
317 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b6 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
318 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b7 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
319 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b8 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
320 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* b9 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
321 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ba - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
322 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* bb - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
323 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* bc - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
324 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* bd - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
325 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* be - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
326 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* bf - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
327 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c0 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
328 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c1 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
329 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c2 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
330 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c3 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
331 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c4 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
332 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c5 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
333 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c6 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
334 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c7 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
335 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c8 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
336 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* c9 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
337 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ca - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
338 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* cb - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
339 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* cc - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
340 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* cd - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
341 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ce - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
342 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* cf - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
343 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d0 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
344 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d1 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
345 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d2 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
346 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d3 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
347 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d4 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
348 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d5 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
349 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d6 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
350 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d7 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
351 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d8 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
352 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* d9 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
353 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* da - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
354 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* db - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
355 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* dc - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
356 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* dd - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
357 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* de - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
358 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* df - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
359 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e0 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
360 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e1 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
361 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e2 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
362 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e3 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
363 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e4 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
364 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e5 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
365 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e6 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
366 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e7 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
367 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e8 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
368 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* e9 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
369 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ea - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
370 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* eb - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
371 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ec - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
372 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ed - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
373 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ee - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
374 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ef - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
375 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f0 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
376 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f1 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
377 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f2 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
378 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f3 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
379 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f4 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
380 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f5 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
381 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f6 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
382 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f7 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
383 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f8 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
384 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* f9 - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
385 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* fa - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
386 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* fb - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
387 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* fc - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
388 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* fd - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
389 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* fe - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
390 IDTE_INT_GEN(), /* ff - - I - - User defined Interrupts, external of INT n. */
391#undef IDTE_TRAP
392#undef IDTE_TRAP_GEN
393#undef IDTE_INT
394#undef IDTE_INT_GEN
395#undef IDTE_TASK
396#undef IDTE_UNUSED
397#undef IDTE_RESERVED
398};
399
400
401/**
402 * Enable or disable tracking of Guest's IDT.
403 * @{
404 */
405#define TRPM_TRACK_GUEST_IDT_CHANGES
406/** @} */
407
408/**
409 * Enable or disable tracking of Shadow IDT.
410 * @{
411 */
412#define TRPM_TRACK_SHADOW_IDT_CHANGES
413/** @} */
414
415/** TRPM saved state version. */
416#define TRPM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION 6
417
418
419/*******************************************************************************
420* Internal Functions *
421*******************************************************************************/
422static DECLCALLBACK(int) trpmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
423static DECLCALLBACK(int) trpmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t u32Version);
424static DECLCALLBACK(int) trpmGuestIDTWriteHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr, void *pvPtr, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, PGMACCESSTYPE enmAccessType, void *pvUser);
425
426
427/**
428 * Initializes the Trap Manager
429 *
430 * @returns VBox status code.
431 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
432 */
433TRPMR3DECL(int) TRPMR3Init(PVM pVM)
434{
435 LogFlow(("TRPMR3Init\n"));
436 /*
437 * Assert sizes and alignments.
438 */
439 AssertRelease(!(RT_OFFSETOF(VM, trpm.s) & 31));
440 AssertRelease(!(RT_OFFSETOF(VM, trpm.s.aIdt) & 15));
441 AssertRelease(sizeof(pVM->trpm.s) <= sizeof(pVM->trpm.padding));
442 AssertRelease(ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler) == sizeof(pVM->trpm.s.au32IdtPatched)*8);
443 AssertRelease(ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler) == sizeof(pVM->trpm.s.au32IdtDirty)*8);
444
445 /*
446 * Initialize members.
447 */
448 pVM->trpm.s.offVM = RT_OFFSETOF(VM, trpm);
449 pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector = ~0;
450 pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt = ~0;
451 pVM->trpm.s.GCPtrIdt = ~0;
452 pVM->trpm.s.fDisableMonitoring = false;
453
454 /*
455 * Initialize the IDT.
456 * The handler addresses will be set in the TRPMR3Relocate() function.
457 */
458 Assert(sizeof(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt) == sizeof(g_aIdt));
459 memcpy(&pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[0], &g_aIdt[0], sizeof(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt));
460
461 /*
462 * Register the saved state data unit.
463 */
464 int rc = SSMR3RegisterInternal(pVM, "trpm", 1, TRPM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION, sizeof(TRPM),
465 NULL, trpmR3Save, NULL,
466 NULL, trpmR3Load, NULL);
467 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
468 return rc;
469
470 /*
471 * Statistics.
472 */
473 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.StatGCWriteGuestIDT, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/TRPM/GC/Write/Guest/IDT", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of writes to the Guest IDT.");
474
475 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.StatSyncIDT, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PROF/TRPM/SyncIDT", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of TRPMR3SyncIDT().");
476
477 /* traps */
478 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x00], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/00", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#DE - Divide error.");
479 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x01], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/01", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#DB - Debug (single step and more).");
480 //STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x02], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/02", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "NMI");
481 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x03], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/03", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#BP - Breakpoint.");
482 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x04], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/04", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#OF - Overflow.");
483 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x05], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/05", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#BR - Bound range exceeded.");
484 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x06], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/06", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#UD - Undefined opcode.");
485 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x07], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/07", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#NM - Device not available (FPU).");
486 //STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x08], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/08", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#DF - Double fault.");
487 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x09], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/09", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#?? - Coprocessor segment overrun (obsolete).");
488 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x0a], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/0a", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#TS - Task switch fault.");
489 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x0b], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/0b", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#NP - Segemnt not present.");
490 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x0c], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/0c", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#SS - Stack segment fault.");
491 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x0d], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/0d", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#GP - General protection fault.");
492 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x0e], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/0e", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#PF - Page fault.");
493 //STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x0f], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/0f", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Reserved.");
494 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x10], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/10", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#MF - Math fault..");
495 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x11], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/11", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#AC - Alignment check.");
496 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x12], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/12", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#MC - Machine check.");
497 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[0x13], STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/TRPM/GC/Traps/13", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "#XF - SIMD Floating-Point Exception.");
498
499#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
500 rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, sizeof(STAMCOUNTER) * 255, 8, MM_TAG_STAM, (void **)&pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR3);
501 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
502 pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQGC = MMHyperR3ToGC(pVM, pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR3);
503 pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR3);
504 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 255; i++)
505 STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR3[i], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Forwarded interrupts.",
506 i < 0x20 ? "/TRPM/ForwardRaw/TRAP/%02X" : "/TRPM/ForwardRaw/IRQ/%02X", i);
507#endif
508 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardFailNoHandler, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/TRPM/ForwardRaw/Fail/NoHandler", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Failure to forward interrupt in raw mode.");
509 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardFailPatchAddr, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/TRPM/ForwardRaw/Fail/PatchAddr", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Failure to forward interrupt in raw mode.");
510
511 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardFailGC, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/TRPM/ForwardRaw/Fail/GC", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Failure to forward interrupt in raw mode.");
512 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardFailHC, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/TRPM/ForwardRaw/Fail/HC", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Failure to forward interrupt in raw mode.");
513
514 /*
515 * Default action when entering raw mode for the first time
516 */
517 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT);
518 return 0;
519}
520
521
522/**
523 * Applies relocations to data and code managed by this component.
524 *
525 * This function will be called at init and whenever the VMM need
526 * to relocate itself inside the GC.
527 *
528 * @param pVM The VM handle.
529 * @param offDelta Relocation delta relative to old location.
530 */
531TRPMR3DECL(void) TRPMR3Relocate(PVM pVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
532{
533 LogFlow(("TRPMR3Relocate\n"));
534 /*
535 * Get the trap handler addresses.
536 *
537 * If VMMGC.gc is screwed, so are we. We'll assert here since it elsewise
538 * would make init order impossible if we should assert the presence of these
539 * exports in TRPMR3Init().
540 */
541 RTGCPTR aGCPtrs[TRPM_HANDLER_MAX] = {0};
542 int rc;
543 rc = PDMR3GetSymbolGC(pVM, VMMGC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "TRPMGCHandlerInterupt", &aGCPtrs[TRPM_HANDLER_INT]);
544 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("Couldn't find TRPMGCHandlerInterupt in VMMGC.gc!\n"));
545
546 rc = PDMR3GetSymbolGC(pVM, VMMGC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "TRPMGCHandlerGeneric", &aGCPtrs[TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP]);
547 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("Couldn't find TRPMGCHandlerGeneric in VMMGC.gc!\n"));
548
549 rc = PDMR3GetSymbolGC(pVM, VMMGC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "TRPMGCHandlerTrap08", &aGCPtrs[TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP_08]);
550 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("Couldn't find TRPMGCHandlerTrap08 in VMMGC.gc!\n"));
551
552 rc = PDMR3GetSymbolGC(pVM, VMMGC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "TRPMGCHandlerTrap12", &aGCPtrs[TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP_12]);
553 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("Couldn't find TRPMGCHandlerTrap12 in VMMGC.gc!\n"));
554
555 RTSEL SelCS = CPUMGetHyperCS(pVM);
556
557 /*
558 * Iterate the idt and set the addresses.
559 */
560 PVBOXIDTE pIdte = &pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[0];
561 PVBOXIDTE_GENERIC pIdteTemplate = &g_aIdt[0];
562 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt); i++, pIdte++, pIdteTemplate++)
563 {
564 if ( pIdte->Gen.u1Present
565 && !ASMBitTest(&pVM->trpm.s.au32IdtPatched[0], i)
566 )
567 {
568 Assert(pIdteTemplate->u16OffsetLow < TRPM_HANDLER_MAX);
569 RTGCPTR Offset = aGCPtrs[pIdteTemplate->u16OffsetLow];
570 switch (pIdteTemplate->u16OffsetLow)
571 {
572 /*
573 * Generic handlers have different entrypoints for each possible
574 * vector number. These entrypoints makes a sort of an array with
575 * 8 byte entries where the vector number is the index.
576 * See TRPMGCHandlersA.asm for details.
577 */
578 case TRPM_HANDLER_INT:
579 case TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP:
580 Offset += i * 8;
581 break;
582 case TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP_12:
583 break;
584 case TRPM_HANDLER_TRAP_08:
585 /* Handle #DF Task Gate in special way. */
586 pIdte->Gen.u16SegSel = SELMGetTrap8Selector(pVM);
587 pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetLow = 0;
588 pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetHigh = 0;
589 SELMSetTrap8EIP(pVM, Offset);
590 continue;
591 }
592 /* (non-task gates only ) */
593 pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetLow = Offset & 0xffff;
594 pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetHigh = Offset >> 16;
595 pIdte->Gen.u16SegSel = SelCS;
596 }
597 }
598
599 /*
600 * Update IDTR (limit is including!).
601 */
602 CPUMSetHyperIDTR(pVM, VM_GUEST_ADDR(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[0]), sizeof(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt)-1);
603
604 if (!pVM->trpm.s.fDisableMonitoring)
605 {
606#ifdef TRPM_TRACK_SHADOW_IDT_CHANGES
607 if (pVM->trpm.s.GCPtrIdt != ~0U)
608 {
609 rc = PGMHandlerVirtualDeregister(pVM, pVM->trpm.s.GCPtrIdt);
610 AssertRC(rc);
611 }
612 pVM->trpm.s.GCPtrIdt = VM_GUEST_ADDR(pVM, &pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[0]);
613 rc = PGMR3HandlerVirtualRegister(pVM, PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_HYPERVISOR, pVM->trpm.s.GCPtrIdt, pVM->trpm.s.GCPtrIdt + sizeof(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt) - 1,
614 0, 0, "trpmgcShadowIDTWriteHandler", 0, "Shadow IDT write access handler");
615 AssertRC(rc);
616#endif
617 }
618
619 /* Relocate IDT handlers for forwarding guest traps/interrupts. */
620 for (uint32_t iTrap = 0; iTrap < ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler); iTrap++)
621 {
622 if (pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap])
623 {
624 Log(("TRPMR3Relocate: iGate=%2X Handler %VGv -> %VGv\n", iTrap, pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap], pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap] + offDelta));
625 pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap] += offDelta;
626 }
627
628 if (ASMBitTest(&pVM->trpm.s.au32IdtPatched[0], iTrap))
629 {
630 PVBOXIDTE pIdte = &pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[iTrap];
631 RTGCPTR pHandler = (pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetHigh << 16) | pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetLow;
632
633 Log(("TRPMR3Relocate: *iGate=%2X Handler %VGv -> %VGv\n", iTrap, pHandler, pHandler + offDelta));
634 pHandler += offDelta;
635
636 pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetHigh = pHandler >> 16;
637 pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetLow = pHandler & 0xFFFF;
638
639 }
640 }
641
642 pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQGC += offDelta;
643 pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR3);
644}
645
646
647/**
648 * Terminates the Trap Manager
649 *
650 * @returns VBox status code.
651 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
652 */
653TRPMR3DECL(int) TRPMR3Term(PVM pVM)
654{
655 NOREF(pVM);
656 return 0;
657}
658
659
660/**
661 * The VM is being reset.
662 *
663 * For the TRPM component this means that any IDT write monitors
664 * needs to be removed, any pending trap cleared, and the IDT reset.
665 *
666 * @param pVM VM handle.
667 */
668TRPMR3DECL(void) TRPMR3Reset(PVM pVM)
669{
670 /*
671 * Deregister any virtual handlers.
672 */
673#ifdef TRPM_TRACK_GUEST_IDT_CHANGES
674 if (pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt != ~0U)
675 {
676 int rc = PGMHandlerVirtualDeregister(pVM, pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt);
677 AssertRC(rc);
678 pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt = ~0U;
679 }
680 pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.cbIdt = 0;
681#endif
682
683 /*
684 * Reinitialize other members calling the relocator to get things right.
685 */
686 pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector = ~0;
687 memcpy(&pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[0], &g_aIdt[0], sizeof(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt));
688 memset(pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler, 0, sizeof(pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler));
689 TRPMR3Relocate(pVM, 0);
690
691 /*
692 * Default action when entering raw mode for the first time
693 */
694 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT);
695}
696
697
698/**
699 * Execute state save operation.
700 *
701 * @returns VBox status code.
702 * @param pVM VM Handle.
703 * @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
704 */
705static DECLCALLBACK(int) trpmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
706{
707 LogFlow(("trpmR3Save:\n"));
708
709 /*
710 * Active and saved traps.
711 */
712 PTRPM pTrpm = &pVM->trpm.s;
713 SSMR3PutUInt(pSSM, pTrpm->uActiveVector);
714 SSMR3PutUInt(pSSM, pTrpm->fActiveSoftwareInterrupt);
715 SSMR3PutGCUInt(pSSM, pTrpm->uActiveErrorCode);
716 SSMR3PutGCUIntPtr(pSSM, pTrpm->uActiveCR2);
717 SSMR3PutGCUInt(pSSM, pTrpm->uSavedVector);
718 SSMR3PutUInt(pSSM, pTrpm->fSavedSoftwareInterrupt);
719 SSMR3PutGCUInt(pSSM, pTrpm->uSavedErrorCode);
720 SSMR3PutGCUIntPtr(pSSM, pTrpm->uSavedCR2);
721 SSMR3PutGCUInt(pSSM, pTrpm->uPrevVector);
722 SSMR3PutGCUInt(pSSM, pTrpm->fDisableMonitoring);
723 SSMR3PutUInt(pSSM, VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT));
724 SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, &pTrpm->au32IdtPatched[0], sizeof(pTrpm->au32IdtPatched));
725 SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, &pTrpm->au32IdtDirty[0], sizeof(pTrpm->au32IdtDirty));
726 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, ~0); /* separator. */
727
728 /*
729 * Save any trampoline gates.
730 */
731 for (uint32_t iTrap = 0; iTrap < ELEMENTS(pTrpm->aGuestTrapHandler); iTrap++)
732 {
733 if (pTrpm->aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap])
734 {
735 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, iTrap);
736 SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pTrpm->aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap]);
737 SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, &pTrpm->aIdt[iTrap], sizeof(pTrpm->aIdt[iTrap]));
738 }
739 }
740
741 return SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, ~0); /* terminator */
742}
743
744
745/**
746 * Execute state load operation.
747 *
748 * @returns VBox status code.
749 * @param pVM VM Handle.
750 * @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
751 * @param u32Version Data layout version.
752 */
753static DECLCALLBACK(int) trpmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t u32Version)
754{
755 LogFlow(("trpmR3Load:\n"));
756
757 /*
758 * Validate version.
759 */
760 if (u32Version != TRPM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION)
761 {
762 Log(("trpmR3Load: Invalid version u32Version=%d!\n", u32Version));
763 return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION;
764 }
765
766 /*
767 * Call the reset function to kick out any handled gates and other potential trouble.
768 */
769 TRPMR3Reset(pVM);
770
771 /*
772 * Active and saved traps.
773 */
774 PTRPM pTrpm = &pVM->trpm.s;
775 SSMR3GetUInt(pSSM, &pTrpm->uActiveVector);
776 SSMR3GetUInt(pSSM, &pTrpm->fActiveSoftwareInterrupt);
777 SSMR3GetGCUInt(pSSM, &pTrpm->uActiveErrorCode);
778 SSMR3GetGCUIntPtr(pSSM, &pTrpm->uActiveCR2);
779 SSMR3GetGCUInt(pSSM, &pTrpm->uSavedVector);
780 SSMR3GetUInt(pSSM, &pTrpm->fSavedSoftwareInterrupt);
781 SSMR3GetGCUInt(pSSM, &pTrpm->uSavedErrorCode);
782 SSMR3GetGCUIntPtr(pSSM, &pTrpm->uSavedCR2);
783 SSMR3GetGCUInt(pSSM, &pTrpm->uPrevVector);
784 SSMR3GetGCUInt(pSSM, &pTrpm->fDisableMonitoring);
785
786 RTUINT fSyncIDT;
787 int rc = SSMR3GetUInt(pSSM, &fSyncIDT);
788 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
789 return rc;
790 if (fSyncIDT & ~1)
791 {
792 AssertMsgFailed(("fSyncIDT=%#x\n", fSyncIDT));
793 return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
794 }
795 if (fSyncIDT)
796 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT);
797 /* else: cleared by reset call above. */
798
799 SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &pTrpm->au32IdtPatched[0], sizeof(pTrpm->au32IdtPatched));
800 SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &pTrpm->au32IdtDirty[0], sizeof(pTrpm->au32IdtDirty));
801
802 /* check the separator */
803 uint32_t u32Sep;
804 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &u32Sep);
805 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
806 return rc;
807 if (u32Sep != (uint32_t)~0)
808 {
809 AssertMsgFailed(("u32Sep=%#x (first)\n", u32Sep));
810 return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
811 }
812
813 /*
814 * Restore any trampoline gates.
815 */
816 for (;;)
817 {
818 /* gate number / terminator */
819 uint32_t iTrap;
820 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &iTrap);
821 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
822 return rc;
823 if (iTrap == (uint32_t)~0)
824 break;
825 if ( iTrap >= ELEMENTS(pTrpm->aIdt)
826 || pTrpm->aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap])
827 {
828 AssertMsgFailed(("iTrap=%#x\n", iTrap));
829 return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
830 }
831
832 /* restore the IDT entry. */
833 RTGCPTR GCPtrHandler;
834 SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &GCPtrHandler);
835 VBOXIDTE Idte;
836 rc = SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &Idte, sizeof(Idte));
837 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
838 return rc;
839 Assert(GCPtrHandler);
840 pTrpm->aIdt[iTrap] = Idte;
841 }
842
843 return VINF_SUCCESS;
844}
845
846
847/**
848 * Check if gate handlers were updated
849 * (callback for the VM_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT forced action).
850 *
851 * @returns VBox status code.
852 * @param pVM The VM handle.
853 */
854TRPMR3DECL(int) TRPMR3SyncIDT(PVM pVM)
855{
856 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->trpm.s.StatSyncIDT, a);
857 const bool fRawRing0 = EMIsRawRing0Enabled(pVM);
858 int rc;
859
860 if (pVM->trpm.s.fDisableMonitoring)
861 {
862 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT);
863 return VINF_SUCCESS; /* Nothing to do */
864 }
865
866 if (fRawRing0 && CSAMIsEnabled(pVM))
867 {
868 rc = CSAMR3CheckGates(pVM, 0, 256); /* check all gates */
869 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
870 }
871
872 /*
873 * Get the IDTR.
874 */
875 VBOXIDTR IDTR;
876 IDTR.pIdt = CPUMGetGuestIDTR(pVM, &IDTR.cbIdt);
877 if (!IDTR.cbIdt)
878 {
879 Log(("No IDT entries...\n"));
880 return DBGFSTOP(pVM);
881 }
882
883#ifdef TRPM_TRACK_GUEST_IDT_CHANGES
884 /*
885 * Check if Guest's IDTR has changed.
886 */
887 if ( IDTR.pIdt != pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt
888 || IDTR.cbIdt != pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.cbIdt)
889 {
890 Log(("TRPMR3UpdateFromCPUM: Guest's IDT is changed to pIdt=%08X cbIdt=%08X\n", IDTR.pIdt, IDTR.cbIdt));
891
892 /*
893 * [Re]Register write virtual handler for guest's IDT.
894 */
895 if (pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt != ~0U)
896 {
897 rc = PGMHandlerVirtualDeregister(pVM, pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt);
898 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
899 }
900 /* limit is including */
901 rc = PGMR3HandlerVirtualRegister(pVM, PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_WRITE, IDTR.pIdt, IDTR.pIdt + IDTR.cbIdt /* already inclusive */,
902 0, trpmGuestIDTWriteHandler, "trpmgcGuestIDTWriteHandler", 0, "Guest IDT write access handler");
903 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
904
905 /* Update saved Guest IDTR. */
906 pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr = IDTR;
907 }
908#endif
909
910 /*
911 * Sync the interrupt gate.
912 * Should probably check/sync the others too, but for now we'll handle that in #GP.
913 */
914 X86DESC Idte3;
915 rc = PGMPhysReadGCPtr(pVM, &Idte3, IDTR.pIdt + sizeof(Idte3) * 3, sizeof(Idte3));
916 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
917 {
918 AssertMsgRC(rc, ("Failed to read IDT[3]! rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
919 return DBGFSTOP(pVM);
920 }
921 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
922 if (fRawRing0)
923 pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[3].Gen.u2DPL = RT_MAX(Idte3.Gen.u2Dpl, 1);
924 else
925 pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[3].Gen.u2DPL = Idte3.Gen.u2Dpl;
926
927 /*
928 * Clear the FF and we're done.
929 */
930 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT);
931 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVM->trpm.s.StatSyncIDT, a);
932 return VINF_SUCCESS;
933}
934
935
936/**
937 * Disable IDT monitoring and syncing
938 *
939 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
940 */
941TRPMR3DECL(void) TRPMR3DisableMonitoring(PVM pVM)
942{
943 /*
944 * Deregister any virtual handlers.
945 */
946#ifdef TRPM_TRACK_GUEST_IDT_CHANGES
947 if (pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt != ~0U)
948 {
949 int rc = PGMHandlerVirtualDeregister(pVM, pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt);
950 AssertRC(rc);
951 pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.pIdt = ~0U;
952 }
953 pVM->trpm.s.GuestIdtr.cbIdt = 0;
954#endif
955
956#ifdef TRPM_TRACK_SHADOW_IDT_CHANGES
957 if (pVM->trpm.s.GCPtrIdt != ~0U)
958 {
959 int rc = PGMHandlerVirtualDeregister(pVM, pVM->trpm.s.GCPtrIdt);
960 AssertRC(rc);
961 pVM->trpm.s.GCPtrIdt = ~0U;
962 }
963#endif
964
965 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT);
966
967 pVM->trpm.s.fDisableMonitoring = true;
968}
969
970
971/**
972 * \#PF Handler callback for virtual access handler ranges.
973 *
974 * Important to realize that a physical page in a range can have aliases, and
975 * for ALL and WRITE handlers these will also trigger.
976 *
977 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS if the handler have carried out the operation.
978 * @returns VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT if the caller should carry out the access operation.
979 * @param pVM VM Handle.
980 * @param GCPtr The virtual address the guest is writing to. (not correct if it's an alias!)
981 * @param pvPtr The HC mapping of that address.
982 * @param pvBuf What the guest is reading/writing.
983 * @param cbBuf How much it's reading/writing.
984 * @param enmAccessType The access type.
985 * @param pvUser User argument.
986 */
987static DECLCALLBACK(int) trpmGuestIDTWriteHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr, void *pvPtr, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, PGMACCESSTYPE enmAccessType, void *pvUser)
988{
989 Assert(enmAccessType == PGMACCESSTYPE_WRITE);
990 Log(("trpmGuestIDTWriteHandler: write to %VGv size %d\n", GCPtr, cbBuf));
991 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT);
992 return VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT;
993}
994
995
996#if 0 /* obsolete */
997/**
998 * Activate guest trap gate handler
999 * Used for setting up trap gates used for kernel calls.
1000 *
1001 * @returns VBox status code.
1002 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1003 * @param iTrap Interrupt/trap number.
1004 */
1005TRPMR3DECL(int) TRPMR3EnableGuestTrapHandler(PVM pVM, unsigned iTrap)
1006{
1007 /*
1008 * Validate.
1009 */
1010 if (!EMIsRawRing0Enabled(pVM))
1011 {
1012 AssertMsgFailed(("Enabling interrupt gates only works when raw ring 0 is enabled\n"));
1013 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1014 }
1015 if (iTrap < TRPM_HANDLER_INT_BASE || iTrap >= ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt))
1016 {
1017 AssertMsg(iTrap < TRPM_HANDLER_INT_BASE, ("Illegal gate number %d!\n", iTrap));
1018 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1019 }
1020
1021 uint16_t cbIDT;
1022 RTGCPTR GCPtrIDT = CPUMGetGuestIDTR(pVM, &cbIDT);
1023 if (iTrap * sizeof(VBOXIDTE) >= cbIDT)
1024 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; /* Silently ignore out of range requests. */
1025
1026 /*
1027 * Read the guest IDT entry.
1028 */
1029 VBOXIDTE GuestIdte;
1030 int rc = PGMPhysReadGCPtr(pVM, &GuestIdte, GCPtrIDT + iTrap * sizeof(GuestIdte), sizeof(GuestIdte));
1031 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1032 {
1033 AssertMsgRC(rc, ("Failed to read IDTE! rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
1034 return rc;
1035 }
1036
1037 if ( GuestIdte.Gen.u1Present
1038 && GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 == VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_TRAP_32
1039 && GuestIdte.Gen.u2DPL == 3)
1040 {
1041 LogFlow(("TRPMR3SetHandler: %X %04X:%04X%04X gate=%d dpl=%d present=%d\n", iTrap,
1042 GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel, GuestIdte.Gen.u16OffsetHigh, GuestIdte.Gen.u16OffsetLow,
1043 GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2, GuestIdte.Gen.u2DPL, GuestIdte.Gen.u1Present));
1044
1045 PVBOXIDTE pIdte = &pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[iTrap];
1046 GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel |= 1; // ring 1
1047 *pIdte = GuestIdte;
1048 }
1049
1050 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1051}
1052#endif
1053
1054
1055/**
1056 * Check if address is a gate handler (interrupt or trap).
1057 *
1058 * @returns gate nr or ~0 is not found
1059 *
1060 * @param pVM VM handle.
1061 * @param GCPtr GC address to check.
1062 */
1063TRPMR3DECL(uint32_t) TRPMR3QueryGateByHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
1064{
1065 for (uint32_t iTrap = 0; iTrap < ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler); iTrap++)
1066 {
1067 if (pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap] == GCPtr)
1068 return iTrap;
1069
1070 /* redundant */
1071 if (ASMBitTest(&pVM->trpm.s.au32IdtPatched[0], iTrap))
1072 {
1073 PVBOXIDTE pIdte = &pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[iTrap];
1074 RTGCPTR pHandler = (pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetHigh << 16) | pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetLow;
1075
1076 if (pHandler == GCPtr)
1077 return iTrap;
1078 }
1079 }
1080 return ~0;
1081}
1082
1083
1084/**
1085 * Marks IDT entry as dirty
1086 *
1087 * @returns Guest trap handler address or TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER if none installed
1088 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1089 * @param iTrap Interrupt/trap number.
1090 * @param fSetDirty Set or clear
1091 */
1092TRPMR3DECL(int) TRPMR3SetGuestTrapHandlerDirty(PVM pVM, unsigned iGate, bool fSetDirty)
1093{
1094 AssertReturn(iGate < ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1095
1096 if (fSetDirty)
1097 ASMBitSet(&pVM->trpm.s.au32IdtDirty[0], iGate);
1098 else
1099 ASMBitClear(&pVM->trpm.s.au32IdtDirty[0], iGate);
1100
1101 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1102}
1103
1104
1105/**
1106 * Checks if IDT entry is dirty
1107 *
1108 * @returns dirty status
1109 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1110 * @param iTrap Interrupt/trap number.
1111 */
1112TRPMR3DECL(bool) TRPMR3IsGuestTrapHandlerDirty(PVM pVM, unsigned iGate)
1113{
1114 return ASMBitTest(&pVM->trpm.s.au32IdtDirty[0], iGate);
1115}
1116
1117
1118/**
1119 * Get guest trap/interrupt gate handler
1120 *
1121 * @returns Guest trap handler address or TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER if none installed
1122 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1123 * @param iTrap Interrupt/trap number.
1124 */
1125TRPMR3DECL(RTGCPTR) TRPMR3GetGuestTrapHandler(PVM pVM, unsigned iTrap)
1126{
1127 AssertReturn(iTrap < ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt), TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER);
1128
1129 return pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap];
1130}
1131
1132
1133/**
1134 * Set guest trap/interrupt gate handler
1135 * Used for setting up trap gates used for kernel calls.
1136 *
1137 * @returns VBox status code.
1138 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1139 * @param iTrap Interrupt/trap number.
1140 * @param pHandler GC handler pointer
1141 */
1142TRPMR3DECL(int) TRPMR3SetGuestTrapHandler(PVM pVM, unsigned iTrap, RTGCPTR pHandler)
1143{
1144 /*
1145 * Validate.
1146 */
1147 if (iTrap >= ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt))
1148 {
1149 AssertMsg(iTrap < TRPM_HANDLER_INT_BASE, ("Illegal gate number %d!\n", iTrap));
1150 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1151 }
1152
1153 AssertReturn(pHandler == TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER || PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pHandler), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1154
1155 uint16_t cbIDT;
1156 RTGCPTR GCPtrIDT = CPUMGetGuestIDTR(pVM, &cbIDT);
1157 if (iTrap * sizeof(VBOXIDTE) >= cbIDT)
1158 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; /* Silently ignore out of range requests. */
1159
1160 if (pHandler == TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER)
1161 {
1162 /* clear trap handler */
1163 Log(("TRPMR3SetGuestTrapHandler: clear handler %x\n", iTrap));
1164 pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap] = TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER;
1165 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1166 }
1167
1168 /*
1169 * Read the guest IDT entry.
1170 */
1171 VBOXIDTE GuestIdte;
1172 int rc = PGMPhysReadGCPtr(pVM, &GuestIdte, GCPtrIDT + iTrap * sizeof(GuestIdte), sizeof(GuestIdte));
1173 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1174 {
1175 AssertMsgRC(rc, ("Failed to read IDTE! rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
1176 return rc;
1177 }
1178
1179 if (EMIsRawRing0Enabled(pVM))
1180 {
1181 /*
1182 * Only replace the 0x2E handler; others need to be called indirectly via a trampoline in our GC handlers
1183 */
1184# ifdef _WIN32 /** @todo Solve this in a proper manner. see defect #1186 */
1185 if (iTrap == 0x2E || iTrap == 0x80)
1186# else
1187 if (iTrap == 0x80)
1188# endif
1189 {
1190 if ( GuestIdte.Gen.u1Present
1191 && ( GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 == VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_TRAP_32
1192 || GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 == VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_INT_32)
1193 && GuestIdte.Gen.u2DPL == 3)
1194 {
1195 PVBOXIDTE pIdte = &pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[iTrap];
1196
1197 GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 = VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_TRAP_32;
1198 GuestIdte.Gen.u16OffsetHigh = pHandler >> 16;
1199 GuestIdte.Gen.u16OffsetLow = pHandler & 0xFFFF;
1200 GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel |= 1; //ring 1
1201 *pIdte = GuestIdte;
1202
1203 /* Mark it for relocation purposes. */
1204 ASMBitSet(&pVM->trpm.s.au32IdtPatched[0], iTrap);
1205
1206 /* Also store it in our guest trap array. */
1207 pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap] = pHandler;
1208
1209 Log(("Setting trap handler %d to %08X\n", iTrap, pHandler));
1210 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1211 }
1212 /* ok, let's try to install a trampoline handler then. */
1213 }
1214 }
1215
1216 if ( GuestIdte.Gen.u1Present
1217 && ( GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 == VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_TRAP_32
1218 || GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 == VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_INT_32)
1219 && (GuestIdte.Gen.u2DPL == 3 || GuestIdte.Gen.u2DPL == 0))
1220 {
1221 /*
1222 * Save handler which can be used for a trampoline call inside the GC
1223 */
1224 Log(("Setting trap handler %d to %08X\n", iTrap, pHandler));
1225 pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iTrap] = pHandler;
1226 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1227 }
1228 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1229}
1230
1231
1232/**
1233 * Clear interrupt gate handler (reset to default handler)
1234 *
1235 * @returns VBox status code.
1236 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1237 * @param iTrap Trap/interrupt gate number.
1238 */
1239TRPMR3DECL(int) TRPMR3ClearHandler(PVM pVM, unsigned iTrap)
1240{
1241 /** @todo cleanup TRPMR3ClearHandler()! */
1242 RTGCPTR aGCPtrs[TRPM_HANDLER_MAX];
1243 int rc;
1244
1245 memset(aGCPtrs, 0, sizeof(aGCPtrs));
1246
1247 rc = PDMR3GetSymbolGC(pVM, VMMGC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME, "TRPMGCHandlerInterupt", &aGCPtrs[TRPM_HANDLER_INT]);
1248 AssertReleaseMsgRC(rc, ("Couldn't find TRPMGCHandlerInterupt in VMMGC.gc!\n"));
1249
1250 if ( iTrap < TRPM_HANDLER_INT_BASE
1251 || iTrap >= ELEMENTS(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt))
1252 {
1253 AssertMsg(iTrap < TRPM_HANDLER_INT_BASE, ("Illegal gate number %#x!\n", iTrap));
1254 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1255 }
1256 memcpy(&pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[iTrap], &g_aIdt[iTrap], sizeof(pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[0]));
1257
1258 RTSEL SelCS = CPUMGetHyperCS(pVM);
1259 PVBOXIDTE pIdte = &pVM->trpm.s.aIdt[iTrap];
1260 PVBOXIDTE_GENERIC pIdteTemplate = &g_aIdt[iTrap];
1261 if (pIdte->Gen.u1Present)
1262 {
1263 Assert(pIdteTemplate->u16OffsetLow == TRPM_HANDLER_INT);
1264 Assert(sizeof(RTGCPTR) <= sizeof(aGCPtrs[0]));
1265 RTGCPTR Offset = (RTGCPTR)aGCPtrs[pIdteTemplate->u16OffsetLow];
1266
1267 /*
1268 * Generic handlers have different entrypoints for each possible
1269 * vector number. These entrypoints make a sort of an array with
1270 * 8 byte entries where the vector number is the index.
1271 * See TRPMGCHandlersA.asm for details.
1272 */
1273 Offset += iTrap * 8;
1274
1275 if (pIdte->Gen.u5Type2 != VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_TASK)
1276 {
1277 pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetLow = Offset & 0xffff;
1278 pIdte->Gen.u16OffsetHigh = Offset >> 16;
1279 pIdte->Gen.u16SegSel = SelCS;
1280 }
1281 }
1282
1283 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1284}
1285
1286
1287/**
1288 * Check if address is a gate handler (interrupt/trap/task/anything).
1289 *
1290 * @returns True is gate handler, false if not.
1291 *
1292 * @param pVM VM handle.
1293 * @param GCPtr GC address to check.
1294 */
1295TRPMR3DECL(bool) TRPMR3IsGateHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
1296{
1297 /*
1298 * Read IDTR and calc last entry.
1299 */
1300 uint16_t cbIDT;
1301 RTGCPTR GCPtrIDTE = CPUMGetGuestIDTR(pVM, &cbIDT);
1302 unsigned cEntries = (cbIDT + 1) / sizeof(VBOXIDTE);
1303 if (!cEntries)
1304 return false;
1305 RTGCPTR GCPtrIDTELast = GCPtrIDTE + (cEntries - 1) * sizeof(VBOXIDTE);
1306
1307 /*
1308 * Outer loop: interate pages.
1309 */
1310 while (GCPtrIDTE <= GCPtrIDTELast)
1311 {
1312 /*
1313 * Convert this page to a HC address.
1314 * (This function checks for not-present pages.)
1315 */
1316 PVBOXIDTE pIDTE;
1317 int rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtr(pVM, GCPtrIDTE, (void **)&pIDTE);
1318 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1319 {
1320 /*
1321 * Inner Loop: Iterate the data on this page looking for an entry equal to GCPtr.
1322 * N.B. Member of the Flat Earth Society...
1323 */
1324 while (GCPtrIDTE <= GCPtrIDTELast)
1325 {
1326 if (pIDTE->Gen.u1Present)
1327 {
1328 RTGCPTR GCPtrHandler = (pIDTE->Gen.u16OffsetHigh << 16) | pIDTE->Gen.u16OffsetLow;
1329 if (GCPtr == GCPtrHandler)
1330 return true;
1331 }
1332
1333 /* next entry */
1334 if ((GCPtrIDTE & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK) + sizeof(VBOXIDTE) >= PAGE_SIZE)
1335 {
1336 AssertMsg(!(GCPtrIDTE & (sizeof(VBOXIDTE) - 1)),
1337 ("IDT is crossing pages and it's not aligned! GCPtrIDTE=%#x cbIDT=%#x\n", GCPtrIDTE, cbIDT));
1338 GCPtrIDTE += sizeof(VBOXIDTE);
1339 break;
1340 }
1341 GCPtrIDTE += sizeof(VBOXIDTE);
1342 pIDTE++;
1343 }
1344 }
1345 else
1346 {
1347 /* Skip to the next page (if any). Take care not to wrap around the address space. */
1348 if ((GCPtrIDTELast >> PAGE_SHIFT) == (GCPtrIDTE >> PAGE_SHIFT))
1349 return false;
1350 GCPtrIDTE = RT_ALIGN_T(GCPtrIDTE, PAGE_SIZE, RTGCPTR) + PAGE_SIZE + (GCPtrIDTE & (sizeof(VBOXIDTE) - 1));
1351 }
1352 }
1353 return false;
1354}
1355
1356
1357/**
1358 * Inject event (such as external irq or trap)
1359 *
1360 * @returns VBox status code.
1361 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1362 * @param enmEvent Trpm event type
1363 */
1364TRPMR3DECL(int) TRPMR3InjectEvent(PVM pVM, TRPMEVENT enmEvent)
1365{
1366 PCPUMCTX pCtx;
1367 int rc;
1368
1369 rc = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVM, &pCtx);
1370 AssertRC(rc);
1371 Assert(!PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->eip));
1372 Assert(!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS));
1373
1374 /* Currently only useful for external hardware interrupts. */
1375 Assert(enmEvent == TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);
1376
1377 if (REMR3QueryPendingInterrupt(pVM) == REM_NO_PENDING_IRQ)
1378 {
1379#ifdef TRPM_FORWARD_TRAPS_IN_GC
1380
1381# ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1382 DBGFR3InfoLog(pVM, "cpumguest", "TRPMInject");
1383 DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVM, "TRPMInject");
1384# endif
1385
1386 uint8_t u8Interrupt;
1387 rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVM, &u8Interrupt);
1388 Log(("TRPMR3InjectEvent: u8Interrupt=%d (%#x) rc=%Vrc\n", u8Interrupt, u8Interrupt, rc));
1389 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1390 {
1391 if (HWACCMR3IsActive(pVM))
1392 {
1393 rc = TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, u8Interrupt, false);
1394 AssertRC(rc);
1395 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR3[u8Interrupt]);
1396 return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HWACC;
1397 }
1398 /* If the guest gate is marked dirty, then we will check again if we can patch it. */
1399 if (TRPMR3IsGuestTrapHandlerDirty(pVM, u8Interrupt))
1400 {
1401 Assert(TRPMR3GetGuestTrapHandler(pVM, u8Interrupt) == TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER);
1402 CSAMR3CheckGates(pVM, u8Interrupt, 1);
1403 Log(("TRPMR3InjectEvent: recheck gate %x -> valid=%d\n", u8Interrupt, TRPMR3GetGuestTrapHandler(pVM, u8Interrupt) != TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER));
1404 }
1405
1406 if (pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[u8Interrupt] != TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER)
1407 {
1408 /* There's a handler -> let's execute it in raw mode */
1409 rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), u8Interrupt, 0, TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE, enmEvent);
1410 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS /* Don't use VBOX_SUCCESS */)
1411 {
1412 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR3[u8Interrupt]);
1413 return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW;
1414 }
1415 }
1416 else
1417 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardFailNoHandler);
1418 REMR3NotifyPendingInterrupt(pVM, u8Interrupt);
1419 }
1420 else
1421 AssertRC(rc);
1422#else
1423 if (HWACCMR3IsActive(pVM))
1424 {
1425 uint8_t u8Interrupt;
1426 rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVM, &u8Interrupt);
1427 Log(("TRPMR3InjectEvent: u8Interrupt=%d (%#x) rc=%Vrc\n", u8Interrupt, u8Interrupt, rc));
1428 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1429 {
1430 rc = TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, u8Interrupt, false);
1431 AssertRC(rc);
1432 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->trpm.s.paStatForwardedIRQR3[u8Interrupt]);
1433 return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HWACC;
1434 }
1435 }
1436 else
1437 AssertRC(rc);
1438#endif
1439 }
1440 /** @todo check if it's safe to translate the patch address to the original guest address.
1441 * this implies a safe state in translated instructions and should take sti successors into account (instruction fusing)
1442 */
1443 /* Note: if it's a PATM address, then we'll go back to raw mode regardless of the return code below. */
1444
1445 /* Fall back to the recompiler */
1446 return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM; /* (Heed the halted state if this is changed!) */
1447}
1448
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