PGMInternal.h@ 12559

Last change on this file since 12559 was 11525, checked in by vboxsync, 16 years ago
Added support for PSE-36.
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1	/* $Id: PGMInternal.h 11525 2008-08-21 09:07:51Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* PGM - Internal header file.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*
17	* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18	* Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19	* additional information or have any questions.
20	*/
21
22	#ifndef ___PGMInternal_h
23	#define ___PGMInternal_h
24
25	#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
26	#include <VBox/types.h>
27	#include <VBox/err.h>
28	#include <VBox/stam.h>
29	#include <VBox/param.h>
30	#include <VBox/vmm.h>
31	#include <VBox/mm.h>
32	#include <VBox/pdmcritsect.h>
33	#include <VBox/pdmapi.h>
34	#include <VBox/dis.h>
35	#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
36	#include <VBox/log.h>
37	#include <VBox/gmm.h>
38	#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
39	#include <iprt/avl.h>
40	#include <iprt/assert.h>
41	#include <iprt/critsect.h>
42
43	#if !defined(IN_PGM_R3) && !defined(IN_PGM_R0) && !defined(IN_PGM_GC)
44	# error "Not in PGM! This is an internal header!"
45	#endif
46
47
48	/** @defgroup grp_pgm_int Internals
49	* @ingroup grp_pgm
50	* @internal
51	* @{
52	*/
53
54
55	/** @name PGM Compile Time Config
56	* @{
57	*/
58
59	/**
60	* Solve page is out of sync issues inside Guest Context (in PGMGC.cpp).
61	* Comment it if it will break something.
62	*/
63	#define PGM_OUT_OF_SYNC_IN_GC
64
65	/**
66	* Check and skip global PDEs for non-global flushes
67	*/
68	#define PGM_SKIP_GLOBAL_PAGEDIRS_ON_NONGLOBAL_FLUSH
69
70	/**
71	* Sync N pages instead of a whole page table
72	*/
73	#define PGM_SYNC_N_PAGES
74
75	/**
76	* Number of pages to sync during a page fault
77	*
78	* When PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING is enabled using high values here
79	* causes a lot of unnecessary extents and also is slower than taking more \#PFs.
80	*/
81	#define PGM_SYNC_NR_PAGES 8
82
83	/**
84	* Number of PGMPhysRead/Write cache entries (must be <= sizeof(uint64_t))
85	*/
86	#define PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES 64
87	#define PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES_MASK (PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES-1)
88
89	/**
90	* Enable caching of PGMR3PhysRead/WriteByte/Word/Dword
91	*/
92	#define PGM_PHYSMEMACCESS_CACHING
93
94	/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
95	* Enable agressive caching using the page pool.
96	*
97	* This requires PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING and PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING.
98	*/
99	#define PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
100
101	/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
102	* When defined, we'll deal with 'uncachable' pages.
103	*/
104	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
105	# define PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
106	#endif
107
108	/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
109	* Monitor the guest pages which are shadowed.
110	* When this is enabled, PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE or PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING must
111	* be enabled as well.
112	* @remark doesn't really work without caching now. (Mixed PT/CR3 change.)
113	*/
114	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
115	# define PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
116	#endif
117
118	/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
119	* Tracking the of shadow pages mapping guest physical pages.
120	*
121	* This is very expensive, the current cache prototype is trying to figure out
122	* whether it will be acceptable with an agressive caching policy.
123	*/
124	#if defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE) \|\| defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING)
125	# define PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
126	#endif
127
128	/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKNG
129	* Tracking users of shadow pages. This is required for the linking of shadow page
130	* tables and physical guest addresses.
131	*/
132	#if defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING) \|\| defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE) \|\| defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING)
133	# define PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING
134	#endif
135
136	/** @def PGMPOOL_CFG_MAX_GROW
137	* The maximum number of pages to add to the pool in one go.
138	*/
139	#define PGMPOOL_CFG_MAX_GROW (_256K >> PAGE_SHIFT)
140
141	/** @def VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
142	* Enables some extra assertions for virtual handlers (mainly phys2virt related).
143	*/
144	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
145	# define VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
146	#endif
147	/** @} */
148
149
150	/** @name PDPT and PML4 flags.
151	* These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
152	* the PDPT and PML4 entries.
153	* @{ */
154	/** The entry is a permanent one and it's must always be present.
155	* Never free such an entry. */
156	#define PGM_PLXFLAGS_PERMANENT RT_BIT_64(10)
157	/** Mapping (hypervisor allocated pagetable). */
158	#define PGM_PLXFLAGS_MAPPING RT_BIT_64(11)
159	/** @} */
160
161	/** @name Page directory flags.
162	* These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
163	* the page directory entries.
164	* @{ */
165	/** Mapping (hypervisor allocated pagetable). */
166	#define PGM_PDFLAGS_MAPPING RT_BIT_64(10)
167	/** Made read-only to facilitate dirty bit tracking. */
168	#define PGM_PDFLAGS_TRACK_DIRTY RT_BIT_64(11)
169	/** @} */
170
171	/** @name Page flags.
172	* These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
173	* the page entries.
174	* @{ */
175	/** Made read-only to facilitate dirty bit tracking. */
176	#define PGM_PTFLAGS_TRACK_DIRTY RT_BIT_64(9)
177
178	#ifndef PGM_PTFLAGS_CSAM_VALIDATED
179	/** Scanned and approved by CSAM (tm).
180	* NOTE: Must be identical to the one defined in CSAMInternal.h!!
181	* @todo Move PGM_PTFLAGS_* and PGM_PDFLAGS_* to VBox/pgm.h. */
182	#define PGM_PTFLAGS_CSAM_VALIDATED RT_BIT_64(11)
183	#endif
184	/** @} */
185
186	/** @name Defines used to indicate the shadow and guest paging in the templates.
187	* @{ */
188	#define PGM_TYPE_REAL 1
189	#define PGM_TYPE_PROT 2
190	#define PGM_TYPE_32BIT 3
191	#define PGM_TYPE_PAE 4
192	#define PGM_TYPE_AMD64 5
193	#define PGM_TYPE_NESTED 6
194	#define PGM_TYPE_EPT 7
195	/** @} */
196
197	/** Macro for checking if the guest is using paging.
198	* @param uType PGM_TYPE_*
199	* @remark ASSUMES certain order of the PGM_TYPE_* values.
200	*/
201	#define PGM_WITH_PAGING(uType) ((uType) >= PGM_TYPE_32BIT && (uType) != PGM_TYPE_NESTED && (uType) != PGM_TYPE_EPT)
202
203	/** Macro for checking if the guest supports the NX bit.
204	* @param uType PGM_TYPE_*
205	* @remark ASSUMES certain order of the PGM_TYPE_* values.
206	*/
207	#define PGM_WITH_NX(uType) ((uType) >= PGM_TYPE_PAE && (uType) != PGM_TYPE_NESTED && (uType) != PGM_TYPE_EPT)
208
209
210	/** @def PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR
211	* Maps a HC physical page pool address to a virtual address.
212	*
213	* @returns VBox status code.
214	* @param pVM The VM handle.
215	* @param HCPhys The HC physical address to map to a virtual one.
216	* @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
217	*
218	* @remark In GC this uses PGMGCDynMapHCPage(), so it will consume of the
219	* small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
220	* @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
221	*/
222	#ifdef IN_GC
223	# define PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, HCPhys, ppv) PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, HCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
224	#else
225	# define PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, HCPhys, ppv) MMPagePhys2PageEx(pVM, HCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
226	#endif
227
228	/** @def PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR
229	* Maps a GC physical page address to a virtual address.
230	*
231	* @returns VBox status code.
232	* @param pVM The VM handle.
233	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address to map to a virtual one.
234	* @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
235	*
236	* @remark In GC this uses PGMGCDynMapGCPage(), so it will consume of the
237	* small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
238	* @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
239	*/
240	#ifdef IN_GC
241	# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) PGMGCDynMapGCPage(pVM, GCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
242	#else
243	# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr(pVM, GCPhys, 1 /* one page only /, (void )(ppv)) /* @todo this isn't asserting, use PGMRamGCPhys2HCPtr! */
244	#endif
245
246	/** @def PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_EX
247	* Maps a unaligned GC physical page address to a virtual address.
248	*
249	* @returns VBox status code.
250	* @param pVM The VM handle.
251	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address to map to a virtual one.
252	* @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
253	*
254	* @remark In GC this uses PGMGCDynMapGCPage(), so it will consume of the
255	* small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
256	* @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
257	*/
258	#ifdef IN_GC
259	# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_EX(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) PGMGCDynMapGCPageEx(pVM, GCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
260	#else
261	# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_EX(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr(pVM, GCPhys, 1 /* one page only /, (void )(ppv)) /* @todo this isn't asserting, use PGMRamGCPhys2HCPtr! */
262	#endif
263
264	/** @def PGM_INVL_PG
265	* Invalidates a page when in GC does nothing in HC.
266	*
267	* @param GCVirt The virtual address of the page to invalidate.
268	*/
269	#ifdef IN_GC
270	# define PGM_INVL_PG(GCVirt) ASMInvalidatePage((void *)(GCVirt))
271	#elif defined(IN_RING0)
272	# define PGM_INVL_PG(GCVirt) HWACCMInvalidatePage(pVM, (RTGCPTR)(GCVirt))
273	#else
274	# define PGM_INVL_PG(GCVirt) HWACCMInvalidatePage(pVM, (RTGCPTR)(GCVirt))
275	#endif
276
277	/** @def PGM_INVL_BIG_PG
278	* Invalidates a 4MB page directory entry when in GC does nothing in HC.
279	*
280	* @param GCVirt The virtual address within the page directory to invalidate.
281	*/
282	#ifdef IN_GC
283	# define PGM_INVL_BIG_PG(GCVirt) ASMReloadCR3()
284	#elif defined(IN_RING0)
285	# define PGM_INVL_BIG_PG(GCVirt) HWACCMFlushTLB(pVM)
286	#else
287	# define PGM_INVL_BIG_PG(GCVirt) HWACCMFlushTLB(pVM)
288	#endif
289
290	/** @def PGM_INVL_GUEST_TLBS()
291	* Invalidates all guest TLBs.
292	*/
293	#ifdef IN_GC
294	# define PGM_INVL_GUEST_TLBS() ASMReloadCR3()
295	#elif defined(IN_RING0)
296	# define PGM_INVL_GUEST_TLBS() HWACCMFlushTLB(pVM)
297	#else
298	# define PGM_INVL_GUEST_TLBS() HWACCMFlushTLB(pVM)
299	#endif
300
301
302	/**
303	* Structure for tracking GC Mappings.
304	*
305	* This structure is used by linked list in both GC and HC.
306	*/
307	typedef struct PGMMAPPING
308	{
309	/** Pointer to next entry. */
310	R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMMAPPING *) pNextR3;
311	/** Pointer to next entry. */
312	R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMMAPPING *) pNextR0;
313	/** Pointer to next entry. */
314	RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMMAPPING *) pNextGC;
315	#if GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
316	RTRCPTR padding0;
317	#endif
318	/** Start Virtual address. */
319	RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr;
320	/** Last Virtual address (inclusive). */
321	RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrLast;
322	/** Range size (bytes). */
323	RTGCUINTPTR cb;
324	/** Pointer to relocation callback function. */
325	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMRELOCATE) pfnRelocate;
326	/** User argument to the callback. */
327	R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvUser;
328	/** Mapping description / name. For easing debugging. */
329	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
330	/** Number of page tables. */
331	RTUINT cPTs;
332	#if HC_ARCH_BITS != GC_ARCH_BITS \|\| GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
333	RTUINT uPadding1; /*< Alignment padding. /
334	#endif
335	/** Array of page table mapping data. Each entry
336	* describes one page table. The array can be longer
337	* than the declared length.
338	*/
339	struct
340	{
341	/** The HC physical address of the page table. */
342	RTHCPHYS HCPhysPT;
343	/** The HC physical address of the first PAE page table. */
344	RTHCPHYS HCPhysPaePT0;
345	/** The HC physical address of the second PAE page table. */
346	RTHCPHYS HCPhysPaePT1;
347	/** The HC virtual address of the 32-bit page table. */
348	R3PTRTYPE(PX86PT) pPTR3;
349	/** The HC virtual address of the two PAE page table. (i.e 1024 entries instead of 512) */
350	R3PTRTYPE(PX86PTPAE) paPaePTsR3;
351	/** The GC virtual address of the 32-bit page table. */
352	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PT) pPTGC;
353	/** The GC virtual address of the two PAE page table. */
354	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PTPAE) paPaePTsGC;
355	/** The GC virtual address of the 32-bit page table. */
356	R0PTRTYPE(PX86PT) pPTR0;
357	/** The GC virtual address of the two PAE page table. */
358	R0PTRTYPE(PX86PTPAE) paPaePTsR0;
359	} aPTs[1];
360	} PGMMAPPING;
361	/** Pointer to structure for tracking GC Mappings. */
362	typedef struct PGMMAPPING *PPGMMAPPING;
363
364
365	/**
366	* Physical page access handler structure.
367	*
368	* This is used to keep track of physical address ranges
369	* which are being monitored in some kind of way.
370	*/
371	typedef struct PGMPHYSHANDLER
372	{
373	AVLROGCPHYSNODECORE Core;
374	/** Access type. */
375	PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE enmType;
376	/** Number of pages to update. */
377	uint32_t cPages;
378	/** Pointer to R3 callback function. */
379	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3PHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerR3;
380	/** User argument for R3 handlers. */
381	R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvUserR3;
382	/** Pointer to R0 callback function. */
383	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR0PHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerR0;
384	/** User argument for R0 handlers. */
385	R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvUserR0;
386	/** Pointer to GC callback function. */
387	RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerGC;
388	/** User argument for GC handlers. */
389	RCPTRTYPE(void *) pvUserGC;
390	/** Description / Name. For easing debugging. */
391	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
392	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
393	/** Profiling of this handler. */
394	STAMPROFILE Stat;
395	#endif
396	} PGMPHYSHANDLER;
397	/** Pointer to a physical page access handler structure. */
398	typedef PGMPHYSHANDLER *PPGMPHYSHANDLER;
399
400
401	/**
402	* Cache node for the physical addresses covered by a virtual handler.
403	*/
404	typedef struct PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER
405	{
406	/** Core node for the tree based on physical ranges. */
407	AVLROGCPHYSNODECORE Core;
408	/** Offset from this struct to the PGMVIRTHANDLER structure. */
409	int32_t offVirtHandler;
410	/** Offset of the next alias relative to this one.
411	* Bit 0 is used for indicating whether we're in the tree.
412	* Bit 1 is used for indicating that we're the head node.
413	*/
414	int32_t offNextAlias;
415	} PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER;
416	/** Pointer to a phys to virtual handler structure. */
417	typedef PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER *PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER;
418
419	/** The bit in PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER::offNextAlias used to indicate that the
420	* node is in the tree. */
421	#define PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE RT_BIT(0)
422	/** The bit in PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER::offNextAlias used to indicate that the
423	* node is in the head of an alias chain.
424	* The PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE is always set if this bit is set. */
425	#define PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IS_HEAD RT_BIT(1)
426	/** The mask to apply to PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER::offNextAlias to get the offset. */
427	#define PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK (~(int32_t)3)
428
429
430	/**
431	* Virtual page access handler structure.
432	*
433	* This is used to keep track of virtual address ranges
434	* which are being monitored in some kind of way.
435	*/
436	typedef struct PGMVIRTHANDLER
437	{
438	/** Core node for the tree based on virtual ranges. */
439	AVLROGCPTRNODECORE Core;
440	/** Number of cache pages. */
441	uint32_t u32Padding;
442	/** Access type. */
443	PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE enmType;
444	/** Number of cache pages. */
445	uint32_t cPages;
446	#if GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
447	uint32_t padding0;
448	#endif
449	/** @todo The next two members are redundant. It adds some readability though. */
450	/** Start of the range. */
451	RTGCPTR GCPtr;
452	/** End of the range (exclusive). */
453	RTGCPTR GCPtrLast;
454	/** Size of the range (in bytes). */
455	RTGCUINTPTR cb;
456	/** Pointer to the GC callback function. */
457	RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCVIRTHANDLER) pfnHandlerGC;
458	#if GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
459	RTRCPTR padding1;
460	#endif
461	/** Pointer to the HC callback function for invalidation. */
462	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMHCVIRTINVALIDATE) pfnInvalidateHC;
463	/** Pointer to the HC callback function. */
464	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMHCVIRTHANDLER) pfnHandlerHC;
465	/** Description / Name. For easing debugging. */
466	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
467	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
468	/** Profiling of this handler. */
469	STAMPROFILE Stat;
470	#endif
471	/** Array of cached physical addresses for the monitored ranged. */
472	PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER aPhysToVirt[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 1 : 2];
473	} PGMVIRTHANDLER;
474	/** Pointer to a virtual page access handler structure. */
475	typedef PGMVIRTHANDLER *PPGMVIRTHANDLER;
476
477
478	/**
479	* Page type.
480	* @remarks This enum has to fit in a 3-bit field (see PGMPAGE::u3Type).
481	* @todo convert to \#defines.
482	*/
483	typedef enum PGMPAGETYPE
484	{
485	/** The usual invalid zero entry. */
486	PGMPAGETYPE_INVALID = 0,
487	/** RAM page. (RWX) */
488	PGMPAGETYPE_RAM,
489	/** MMIO2 page. (RWX) */
490	PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO2,
491	/** Shadowed ROM. (RWX) */
492	PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW,
493	/** ROM page. (R-X) */
494	PGMPAGETYPE_ROM,
495	/** MMIO page. (---) */
496	PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO,
497	/** End of valid entries. */
498	PGMPAGETYPE_END
499	} PGMPAGETYPE;
500	AssertCompile(PGMPAGETYPE_END < 7);
501
502	/** @name Page type predicates.
503	* @{ */
504	#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_READABLE(type) ( (type) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM )
505	#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_WRITEABLE(type) ( (type) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW )
506	#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_RWX(type) ( (type) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW )
507	#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_ROX(type) ( (type) == PGMPAGETYPE_ROM )
508	#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_NP(type) ( (type) == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO )
509	/** @} */
510
511
512	/**
513	* A Physical Guest Page tracking structure.
514	*
515	* The format of this structure is complicated because we have to fit a lot
516	* of information into as few bits as possible. The format is also subject
517	* to change (there is one comming up soon). Which means that for we'll be
518	* using PGM_PAGE_GET_, PGM_PAGE_IS_ and PGM_PAGE_SET_ macros for all
519	* accessess to the structure.
520	*/
521	typedef struct PGMPAGE
522	{
523	/** The physical address and a whole lot of other stuff. All bits are used! */
524	RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
525	/** The page state. */
526	uint32_t u2StateX : 2;
527	/** Flag indicating that a write monitored page was written to when set. */
528	uint32_t fWrittenToX : 1;
529	/** For later. */
530	uint32_t fSomethingElse : 1;
531	/** The Page ID.
532	* @todo Merge with HCPhys once we've liberated HCPhys of its stuff.
533	* The HCPhys will be 100% static. */
534	uint32_t idPageX : 28;
535	/** The page type (PGMPAGETYPE). */
536	uint32_t u3Type : 3;
537	/** The physical handler state (PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE) /
538	uint32_t u2HandlerPhysStateX : 2;
539	/** The virtual handler state (PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE) /
540	uint32_t u2HandlerVirtStateX : 2;
541	uint32_t u29B : 25;
542	} PGMPAGE;
543	AssertCompileSize(PGMPAGE, 16);
544	/** Pointer to a physical guest page. */
545	typedef PGMPAGE *PPGMPAGE;
546	/** Pointer to a const physical guest page. */
547	typedef const PGMPAGE *PCPGMPAGE;
548	/** Pointer to a physical guest page pointer. */
549	typedef PPGMPAGE *PPPGMPAGE;
550
551
552	/**
553	* Clears the page structure.
554	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
555	*/
556	#define PGM_PAGE_CLEAR(pPage) \
557	do { \
558	(pPage)->HCPhys = 0; \
559	(pPage)->u2StateX = 0; \
560	(pPage)->fWrittenToX = 0; \
561	(pPage)->fSomethingElse = 0; \
562	(pPage)->idPageX = 0; \
563	(pPage)->u3Type = 0; \
564	(pPage)->u29B = 0; \
565	} while (0)
566
567	/**
568	* Initializes the page structure.
569	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
570	*/
571	#define PGM_PAGE_INIT(pPage, _HCPhys, _idPage, _uType, _uState) \
572	do { \
573	(pPage)->HCPhys = (_HCPhys); \
574	(pPage)->u2StateX = (_uState); \
575	(pPage)->fWrittenToX = 0; \
576	(pPage)->fSomethingElse = 0; \
577	(pPage)->idPageX = (_idPage); \
578	/(pPage)->u3Type = (_uType); - later / \
579	PGM_PAGE_SET_TYPE(pPage, _uType); \
580	(pPage)->u29B = 0; \
581	} while (0)
582
583	/**
584	* Initializes the page structure of a ZERO page.
585	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
586	*/
587	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
588	# define PGM_PAGE_INIT_ZERO(pPage, pVM, _uType) \
589	PGM_PAGE_INIT(pPage, (pVM)->pgm.s.HCPhysZeroPg, NIL_GMM_PAGEID, (_uType), PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO)
590	#else
591	# define PGM_PAGE_INIT_ZERO(pPage, pVM, _uType) \
592	PGM_PAGE_INIT(pPage, 0, NIL_GMM_PAGEID, (_uType), PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO)
593	#endif
594	/** Temporary hack. Replaced by PGM_PAGE_INIT_ZERO once the old code is kicked out. */
595	# define PGM_PAGE_INIT_ZERO_REAL(pPage, pVM, _uType) \
596	PGM_PAGE_INIT(pPage, (pVM)->pgm.s.HCPhysZeroPg, NIL_GMM_PAGEID, (_uType), PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO)
597
598
599	/** @name The Page state, PGMPAGE::u2StateX.
600	* @{ */
601	/** The zero page.
602	* This is a per-VM page that's never ever mapped writable. */
603	#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO 0
604	/** A allocated page.
605	* This is a per-VM page allocated from the page pool (or wherever
606	* we get MMIO2 pages from if the type is MMIO2).
607	*/
608	#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_ALLOCATED 1
609	/** A allocated page that's being monitored for writes.
610	* The shadow page table mappings are read-only. When a write occurs, the
611	* fWrittenTo member is set, the page remapped as read-write and the state
612	* moved back to allocated. */
613	#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_WRITE_MONITORED 2
614	/** The page is shared, aka. copy-on-write.
615	* This is a page that's shared with other VMs. */
616	#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_SHARED 3
617	/** @} */
618
619
620	/**
621	* Gets the page state.
622	* @returns page state (PGM_PAGE_STATE_*).
623	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
624	*/
625	#define PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2StateX )
626
627	/**
628	* Sets the page state.
629	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
630	* @param _uState The new page state.
631	*/
632	#define PGM_PAGE_SET_STATE(pPage, _uState) \
633	do { (pPage)->u2StateX = (_uState); } while (0)
634
635
636	/**
637	* Gets the host physical address of the guest page.
638	* @returns host physical address (RTHCPHYS).
639	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
640	*/
641	#define PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage) ( (pPage)->HCPhys & UINT64_C(0x0000fffffffff000) )
642
643	/**
644	* Sets the host physical address of the guest page.
645	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
646	* @param _HCPhys The new host physical address.
647	*/
648	#define PGM_PAGE_SET_HCPHYS(pPage, _HCPhys) \
649	do { (pPage)->HCPhys = (((pPage)->HCPhys) & UINT64_C(0xffff000000000fff)) \
650	\| ((_HCPhys) & UINT64_C(0x0000fffffffff000)); } while (0)
651
652	/**
653	* Get the Page ID.
654	* @returns The Page ID; NIL_GMM_PAGEID if it's a ZERO page.
655	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
656	*/
657	#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(pPage) ( (pPage)->idPageX )
658	/* later:
659	#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(pPage) ( ((uint32_t)(pPage)->HCPhys >> (48 - 12))
660	\| ((uint32_t)(pPage)->HCPhys & 0xfff) )
661	*/
662	/**
663	* Sets the Page ID.
664	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
665	*/
666	#define PGM_PAGE_SET_PAGEID(pPage, _idPage) do { (pPage)->idPageX = (_idPage); } while (0)
667	/* later:
668	#define PGM_PAGE_SET_PAGEID(pPage, _idPage) do { (pPage)->HCPhys = (((pPage)->HCPhys) & UINT64_C(0x0000fffffffff000)) \
669	\| ((_idPage) & 0xfff) \
670	\| (((_idPage) & 0x0ffff000) << (48-12)); } while (0)
671	*/
672
673	/**
674	* Get the Chunk ID.
675	* @returns The Chunk ID; NIL_GMM_CHUNKID if it's a ZERO page.
676	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
677	*/
678	#define PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(pPage) ( (pPage)->idPageX >> GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT )
679	/* later:
680	#if GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT == 12
681	# define PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(pPage) ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhys >> 48) )
682	#elif GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT > 12
683	# define PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(pPage) ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhys >> (48 + (GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT - 12)) )
684	#elif GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT < 12
685	# define PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(pPage) ( ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhys >> 48) << (12 - GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT) ) \
686	\| ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhys & 0xfff) >> GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT ) )
687	#else
688	# error "GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT isn't defined or something."
689	#endif
690	*/
691
692	/**
693	* Get the index of the page within the allocaiton chunk.
694	* @returns The page index.
695	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
696	*/
697	#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGE_IN_CHUNK(pPage) ( (pPage)->idPageX & GMM_PAGEID_IDX_MASK )
698	/* later:
699	#if GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT <= 12
700	# define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGE_IN_CHUNK(pPage) ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhys & GMM_PAGEID_IDX_MASK) )
701	#else
702	# define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGE_IN_CHUNK(pPage) ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhys & 0xfff) \
703	\| ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhys >> 48) & (RT_BIT_32(GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT - 12) - 1) ) )
704	#endif
705	*/
706
707
708	/**
709	* Gets the page type.
710	* @returns The page type.
711	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
712	*/
713	#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE(pPage) (pPage)->u3Type
714
715	/**
716	* Sets the page type.
717	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
718	* @param _enmType The new page type (PGMPAGETYPE).
719	*/
720	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
721	#define PGM_PAGE_SET_TYPE(pPage, _enmType) \
722	do { (pPage)->u3Type = (_enmType); } while (0)
723	#else
724	#define PGM_PAGE_SET_TYPE(pPage, _enmType) \
725	do { \
726	(pPage)->u3Type = (_enmType); \
727	if ((_enmType) == PGMPAGETYPE_ROM) \
728	(pPage)->HCPhys \|= MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM; \
729	else if ((_enmType) == PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW) \
730	(pPage)->HCPhys \|= MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2; \
731	else if ((_enmType) == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO2) \
732	(pPage)->HCPhys \|= MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2; \
733	} while (0)
734	#endif
735
736
737	/**
738	* Checks if the page is 'reserved'.
739	* @returns true/false.
740	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
741	*/
742	#define PGM_PAGE_IS_RESERVED(pPage) ( !!((pPage)->HCPhys & MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED) )
743
744	/**
745	* Checks if the page is marked for MMIO.
746	* @returns true/false.
747	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
748	*/
749	#define PGM_PAGE_IS_MMIO(pPage) ( !!((pPage)->HCPhys & MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO) )
750
751	/**
752	* Checks if the page is backed by the ZERO page.
753	* @returns true/false.
754	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
755	*/
756	#define PGM_PAGE_IS_ZERO(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2StateX == PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO )
757
758	/**
759	* Checks if the page is backed by a SHARED page.
760	* @returns true/false.
761	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
762	*/
763	#define PGM_PAGE_IS_SHARED(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2StateX == PGM_PAGE_STATE_SHARED )
764
765
766	/**
767	* Marks the paget as written to (for GMM change monitoring).
768	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
769	*/
770	#define PGM_PAGE_SET_WRITTEN_TO(pPage) do { (pPage)->fWrittenToX = 1; } while (0)
771
772	/**
773	* Clears the written-to indicator.
774	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
775	*/
776	#define PGM_PAGE_CLEAR_WRITTEN_TO(pPage) do { (pPage)->fWrittenToX = 0; } while (0)
777
778	/**
779	* Checks if the page was marked as written-to.
780	* @returns true/false.
781	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
782	*/
783	#define PGM_PAGE_IS_WRITTEN_TO(pPage) ( (pPage)->fWrittenToX )
784
785
786	/** @name Physical Access Handler State values (PGMPAGE::u2HandlerPhysStateX).
787	*
788	* @remarks The values are assigned in order of priority, so we can calculate
789	* the correct state for a page with different handlers installed.
790	* @{ */
791	/** No handler installed. */
792	#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE 0
793	/** Monitoring is temporarily disabled. */
794	#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_DISABLED 1
795	/** Write access is monitored. */
796	#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE 2
797	/** All access is monitored. */
798	#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL 3
799	/** @} */
800
801	/**
802	* Gets the physical access handler state of a page.
803	* @returns PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_* value.
804	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
805	*/
806	#define PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX )
807
808	/**
809	* Sets the physical access handler state of a page.
810	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
811	* @param _uState The new state value.
812	*/
813	#define PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(pPage, _uState) \
814	do { (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX = (_uState); } while (0)
815
816	/**
817	* Checks if the page has any physical access handlers, including temporariliy disabled ones.
818	* @returns true/false
819	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
820	*/
821	#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_PHYSICAL_HANDLERS(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE )
822
823	/**
824	* Checks if the page has any active physical access handlers.
825	* @returns true/false
826	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
827	*/
828	#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_PHYSICAL_HANDLERS(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE )
829
830
831	/** @name Virtual Access Handler State values (PGMPAGE::u2HandlerVirtStateX).
832	*
833	* @remarks The values are assigned in order of priority, so we can calculate
834	* the correct state for a page with different handlers installed.
835	* @{ */
836	/** No handler installed. */
837	#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE 0
838	/* 1 is reserved so the lineup is identical with the physical ones. */
839	/** Write access is monitored. */
840	#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_WRITE 2
841	/** All access is monitored. */
842	#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_ALL 3
843	/** @} */
844
845	/**
846	* Gets the virtual access handler state of a page.
847	* @returns PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_* value.
848	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
849	*/
850	#define PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX )
851
852	/**
853	* Sets the virtual access handler state of a page.
854	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
855	* @param _uState The new state value.
856	*/
857	#define PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(pPage, _uState) \
858	do { (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX = (_uState); } while (0)
859
860	/**
861	* Checks if the page has any virtual access handlers.
862	* @returns true/false
863	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
864	*/
865	#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE )
866
867	/**
868	* Same as PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS - can't disable pages in
869	* virtual handlers.
870	* @returns true/false
871	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
872	*/
873	#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(pPage) PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(pPage)
874
875
876
877	/**
878	* Checks if the page has any access handlers, including temporarily disabled ones.
879	* @returns true/false
880	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
881	*/
882	#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_HANDLERS(pPage) \
883	( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE \
884	\|\| (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE )
885
886	/**
887	* Checks if the page has any active access handlers.
888	* @returns true/false
889	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
890	*/
891	#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_HANDLERS(pPage) \
892	( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE \
893	\|\| (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_WRITE )
894
895	/**
896	* Checks if the page has any active access handlers catching all accesses.
897	* @returns true/false
898	* @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
899	*/
900	#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_ALL_HANDLERS(pPage) \
901	( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX == PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL \
902	\|\| (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX == PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_ALL )
903
904
905	/**
906	* Ram range for GC Phys to HC Phys conversion.
907	*
908	* Can be used for HC Virt to GC Phys and HC Virt to HC Phys
909	* conversions too, but we'll let MM handle that for now.
910	*
911	* This structure is used by linked lists in both GC and HC.
912	*/
913	typedef struct PGMRAMRANGE
914	{
915	/** Pointer to the next RAM range - for R3. */
916	R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pNextR3;
917	/** Pointer to the next RAM range - for R0. */
918	R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pNextR0;
919	/** Pointer to the next RAM range - for GC. */
920	RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pNextGC;
921	/** Pointer alignment. */
922	RTRCPTR GCPtrAlignment;
923	/** Start of the range. Page aligned. */
924	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
925	/** Last address in the range (inclusive). Page aligned (-1). */
926	RTGCPHYS GCPhysLast;
927	/** Size of the range. (Page aligned of course). */
928	RTGCPHYS cb;
929	/** MM_RAM_* flags */
930	uint32_t fFlags;
931	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
932	uint32_t u32Alignment; /*< alignment. /
933	#else
934	/** HC virtual lookup ranges for chunks. Currently only used with MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC ranges. */
935	RCPTRTYPE(PRTHCPTR) pavHCChunkGC;
936	/** HC virtual lookup ranges for chunks. Currently only used with MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC ranges. */
937	R3R0PTRTYPE(PRTHCPTR) pavHCChunkHC;
938	#endif
939	/** Start of the HC mapping of the range. This is only used for MMIO2. */
940	R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvHC;
941	/** The range description. */
942	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
943
944	/** Padding to make aPage aligned on sizeof(PGMPAGE). */
945	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
946	uint32_t au32Reserved[2];
947	#elif HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
948	uint32_t au32Reserved[1];
949	#endif
950
951	/** Array of physical guest page tracking structures. */
952	PGMPAGE aPages[1];
953	} PGMRAMRANGE;
954	/** Pointer to Ram range for GC Phys to HC Phys conversion. */
955	typedef PGMRAMRANGE *PPGMRAMRANGE;
956
957	/** Return hc ptr corresponding to the ram range and physical offset */
958	#define PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off) \
959	(pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC) ? (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)CTXSUFF(pRam->pavHCChunk)[(off >> PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_SHIFT)] + (off & PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_OFFSET_MASK)) \
960	: (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)pRam->pvHC + off);
961
962	/**
963	* Per page tracking structure for ROM image.
964	*
965	* A ROM image may have a shadow page, in which case we may have
966	* two pages backing it. This structure contains the PGMPAGE for
967	* both while PGMRAMRANGE have a copy of the active one. It is
968	* important that these aren't out of sync in any regard other
969	* than page pool tracking data.
970	*/
971	typedef struct PGMROMPAGE
972	{
973	/** The page structure for the virgin ROM page. */
974	PGMPAGE Virgin;
975	/** The page structure for the shadow RAM page. */
976	PGMPAGE Shadow;
977	/** The current protection setting. */
978	PGMROMPROT enmProt;
979	/** Pad the structure size to a multiple of 8. */
980	uint32_t u32Padding;
981	} PGMROMPAGE;
982	/** Pointer to a ROM page tracking structure. */
983	typedef PGMROMPAGE *PPGMROMPAGE;
984
985
986	/**
987	* A registered ROM image.
988	*
989	* This is needed to keep track of ROM image since they generally
990	* intrude into a PGMRAMRANGE. It also keeps track of additional
991	* info like the two page sets (read-only virgin and read-write shadow),
992	* the current state of each page.
993	*
994	* Because access handlers cannot easily be executed in a different
995	* context, the ROM ranges needs to be accessible and in all contexts.
996	*/
997	typedef struct PGMROMRANGE
998	{
999	/** Pointer to the next range - R3. */
1000	R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMROMRANGE *) pNextR3;
1001	/** Pointer to the next range - R0. */
1002	R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMROMRANGE *) pNextR0;
1003	/** Pointer to the next range - GC. */
1004	RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMROMRANGE *) pNextGC;
1005	/** Pointer alignment */
1006	RTRCPTR GCPtrAlignment;
1007	/** Address of the range. */
1008	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1009	/** Address of the last byte in the range. */
1010	RTGCPHYS GCPhysLast;
1011	/** Size of the range. */
1012	RTGCPHYS cb;
1013	/** The flags (PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAG_). /
1014	uint32_t fFlags;
1015	/*< Alignment padding ensuring that aPages is sizeof(PGMROMPAGE) aligned. /
1016	uint32_t au32Alignemnt[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 7 : 3];
1017	/** Pointer to the original bits when PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAG_PERMANENT_BINARY was specified.
1018	* This is used for strictness checks. */
1019	R3PTRTYPE(const void *) pvOriginal;
1020	/** The ROM description. */
1021	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
1022	/** The per page tracking structures. */
1023	PGMROMPAGE aPages[1];
1024	} PGMROMRANGE;
1025	/** Pointer to a ROM range. */
1026	typedef PGMROMRANGE *PPGMROMRANGE;
1027
1028
1029	/**
1030	* A registered MMIO2 (= Device RAM) range.
1031	*
1032	* There are a few reason why we need to keep track of these
1033	* registrations. One of them is the deregistration & cleanup
1034	* stuff, while another is that the PGMRAMRANGE associated with
1035	* such a region may have to be removed from the ram range list.
1036	*
1037	* Overlapping with a RAM range has to be 100% or none at all. The
1038	* pages in the existing RAM range must not be ROM nor MMIO. A guru
1039	* meditation will be raised if a partial overlap or an overlap of
1040	* ROM pages is encountered. On an overlap we will free all the
1041	* existing RAM pages and put in the ram range pages instead.
1042	*/
1043	typedef struct PGMMMIO2RANGE
1044	{
1045	/** The owner of the range. (a device) */
1046	PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevInsR3;
1047	/** Pointer to the ring-3 mapping of the allocation. */
1048	RTR3PTR pvR3;
1049	/** Pointer to the next range - R3. */
1050	R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMMMIO2RANGE *) pNextR3;
1051	/** Whether it's mapped or not. */
1052	bool fMapped;
1053	/** Whether it's overlapping or not. */
1054	bool fOverlapping;
1055	/** The PCI region number.
1056	* @remarks This ASSUMES that nobody will ever really need to have multiple
1057	* PCI devices with matching MMIO region numbers on a single device. */
1058	uint8_t iRegion;
1059	/*< Alignment padding for putting the ram range on a PGMPAGE alignment boundrary. /
1060	uint8_t abAlignemnt[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 1 : 5];
1061	/** The associated RAM range. */
1062	PGMRAMRANGE RamRange;
1063	} PGMMMIO2RANGE;
1064	/** Pointer to a MMIO2 range. */
1065	typedef PGMMMIO2RANGE *PPGMMMIO2RANGE;
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070	/** @todo r=bird: fix typename. */
1071	/**
1072	* PGMPhysRead/Write cache entry
1073	*/
1074	typedef struct PGMPHYSCACHE_ENTRY
1075	{
1076	/** HC pointer to physical page */
1077	R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbHC;
1078	/** GC Physical address for cache entry */
1079	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1080	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1081	RTGCPHYS u32Padding0; /*< alignment padding. /
1082	#endif
1083	} PGMPHYSCACHE_ENTRY;
1084
1085	/**
1086	* PGMPhysRead/Write cache to reduce REM memory access overhead
1087	*/
1088	typedef struct PGMPHYSCACHE
1089	{
1090	/** Bitmap of valid cache entries */
1091	uint64_t aEntries;
1092	/** Cache entries */
1093	PGMPHYSCACHE_ENTRY Entry[PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES];
1094	} PGMPHYSCACHE;
1095
1096
1097	/** Pointer to an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping. */
1098	typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAP *PPGMCHUNKR3MAP;
1099	/** Pointer to an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping pointer. */
1100	typedef PPGMCHUNKR3MAP *PPPGMCHUNKR3MAP;
1101
1102	/**
1103	* Ring-3 tracking structore for an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping.
1104	*
1105	* The primary tree (Core) uses the chunk id as key.
1106	* The secondary tree (AgeCore) is used for ageing and uses ageing sequence number as key.
1107	*/
1108	typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAP
1109	{
1110	/** The key is the chunk id. */
1111	AVLU32NODECORE Core;
1112	/** The key is the ageing sequence number. */
1113	AVLLU32NODECORE AgeCore;
1114	/** The current age thingy. */
1115	uint32_t iAge;
1116	/** The current reference count. */
1117	uint32_t volatile cRefs;
1118	/** The current permanent reference count. */
1119	uint32_t volatile cPermRefs;
1120	/** The mapping address. */
1121	void *pv;
1122	} PGMCHUNKR3MAP;
1123
1124	/**
1125	* Allocation chunk ring-3 mapping TLB entry.
1126	*/
1127	typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE
1128	{
1129	/** The chunk id. */
1130	uint32_t volatile idChunk;
1131	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1132	uint32_t u32Padding; /*< alignment padding. /
1133	#endif
1134	/** The chunk map. */
1135	R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pChunk;
1136	} PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE;
1137	/** Pointer to the an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping TLB entry. */
1138	typedef PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE *PPGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE;
1139
1140	/** The number of TLB entries in PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB.
1141	* @remark Must be a power of two value. */
1142	#define PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_ENTRIES 32
1143
1144	/**
1145	* Allocation chunk ring-3 mapping TLB.
1146	*
1147	* @remarks We use a TLB to speed up lookups by avoiding walking the AVL.
1148	* At first glance this might look kinda odd since AVL trees are
1149	* supposed to give the most optimial lookup times of all trees
1150	* due to their balancing. However, take a tree with 1023 nodes
1151	* in it, that's 10 levels, meaning that most searches has to go
1152	* down 9 levels before they find what they want. This isn't fast
1153	* compared to a TLB hit. There is the factor of cache misses,
1154	* and of course the problem with trees and branch prediction.
1155	* This is why we use TLBs in front of most of the trees.
1156	*
1157	* @todo Generalize this TLB + AVL stuff, shouldn't be all that
1158	* difficult when we switch to inlined AVL trees (from kStuff).
1159	*/
1160	typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB
1161	{
1162	/** The TLB entries. */
1163	PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE aEntries[PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_ENTRIES];
1164	} PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB;
1165
1166	/**
1167	* Calculates the index of a guest page in the Ring-3 Chunk TLB.
1168	* @returns Chunk TLB index.
1169	* @param idChunk The Chunk ID.
1170	*/
1171	#define PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_IDX(idChunk) ( (idChunk) & (PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_ENTRIES - 1) )
1172
1173
1174	/**
1175	* Ring-3 guest page mapping TLB entry.
1176	* @remarks used in ring-0 as well at the moment.
1177	*/
1178	typedef struct PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE
1179	{
1180	/** Address of the page. */
1181	RTGCPHYS volatile GCPhys;
1182	/** The guest page. */
1183	R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPAGE) volatile pPage;
1184	/** Pointer to the page mapping tracking structure, PGMCHUNKR3MAP. */
1185	R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pMap;
1186	/** The address */
1187	R3R0PTRTYPE(void *) volatile pv;
1188	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1189	uint32_t u32Padding; /*< alignment padding. /
1190	#endif
1191	} PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE;
1192	/** Pointer to an entry in the HC physical TLB. */
1193	typedef PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE *PPGMPAGER3MAPTLBE;
1194
1195
1196	/** The number of entries in the ring-3 guest page mapping TLB.
1197	* @remarks The value must be a power of two. */
1198	#define PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES 64
1199
1200	/**
1201	* Ring-3 guest page mapping TLB.
1202	* @remarks used in ring-0 as well at the moment.
1203	*/
1204	typedef struct PGMPAGER3MAPTLB
1205	{
1206	/** The TLB entries. */
1207	PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE aEntries[PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES];
1208	} PGMPAGER3MAPTLB;
1209	/** Pointer to the ring-3 guest page mapping TLB. */
1210	typedef PGMPAGER3MAPTLB *PPGMPAGER3MAPTLB;
1211
1212	/**
1213	* Calculates the index of the TLB entry for the specified guest page.
1214	* @returns Physical TLB index.
1215	* @param GCPhys The guest physical address.
1216	*/
1217	#define PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) ( ((GCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES - 1) )
1218
1219
1220	/** @name Context neutrual page mapper TLB.
1221	*
1222	* Hoping to avoid some code and bug duplication parts of the GCxxx->CCPtr
1223	* code is writting in a kind of context neutrual way. Time will show whether
1224	* this actually makes sense or not...
1225	*
1226	* @{ */
1227	/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAPTLB
1228	* The page mapper TLB pointer type for the current context. */
1229	/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAPTLB
1230	* The page mapper TLB entry pointer type for the current context. */
1231	/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAPTLB
1232	* The page mapper TLB entry pointer pointer type for the current context. */
1233	/** @def PGMPAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES
1234	* The number of TLB entries in the page mapper TLB for the current context. */
1235	/** @def PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX
1236	* Calculate the TLB index for a guest physical address.
1237	* @returns The TLB index.
1238	* @param GCPhys The guest physical address. */
1239	/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAP
1240	* Pointer to a page mapper unit for current context. */
1241	/** @typedef PPPGMPAGEMAP
1242	* Pointer to a page mapper unit pointer for current context. */
1243	#ifdef IN_GC
1244	// typedef PPGMPAGEGCMAPTLB PPGMPAGEMAPTLB;
1245	// typedef PPGMPAGEGCMAPTLBE PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1246	// typedef PPGMPAGEGCMAPTLBE *PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1247	# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES PGM_PAGEGCMAPTLB_ENTRIES
1248	# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) PGM_PAGEGCMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)
1249	typedef void * PPGMPAGEMAP;
1250	typedef void ** PPPGMPAGEMAP;
1251	//#elif IN_RING0
1252	// typedef PPGMPAGER0MAPTLB PPGMPAGEMAPTLB;
1253	// typedef PPGMPAGER0MAPTLBE PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1254	// typedef PPGMPAGER0MAPTLBE *PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1255	//# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES PGM_PAGER0MAPTLB_ENTRIES
1256	//# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) PGM_PAGER0MAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)
1257	// typedef PPGMCHUNKR0MAP PPGMPAGEMAP;
1258	// typedef PPPGMCHUNKR0MAP PPPGMPAGEMAP;
1259	#else
1260	typedef PPGMPAGER3MAPTLB PPGMPAGEMAPTLB;
1261	typedef PPGMPAGER3MAPTLBE PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1262	typedef PPGMPAGER3MAPTLBE *PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1263	# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES
1264	# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)
1265	typedef PPGMCHUNKR3MAP PPGMPAGEMAP;
1266	typedef PPPGMCHUNKR3MAP PPPGMPAGEMAP;
1267	#endif
1268	/** @} */
1269
1270
1271	/** @name PGM Pool Indexes.
1272	* Aka. the unique shadow page identifier.
1273	* @{ */
1274	/** NIL page pool IDX. */
1275	#define NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX 0
1276	/** The first normal index. */
1277	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST_SPECIAL 1
1278	/** Page directory (32-bit root). */
1279	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_PD 1
1280	/** The extended PAE page directory (2048 entries, works as root currently). */
1281	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD 2
1282	/** PAE Page Directory Table 0. */
1283	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD_0 3
1284	/** PAE Page Directory Table 1. */
1285	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD_1 4
1286	/** PAE Page Directory Table 2. */
1287	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD_2 5
1288	/** PAE Page Directory Table 3. */
1289	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD_3 6
1290	/** Page Directory Pointer Table (PAE root, not currently used). */
1291	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_PDPT 7
1292	/** AMD64 CR3 level index.*/
1293	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_AMD64_CR3 8
1294	/** Nested paging root.*/
1295	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_NESTED_ROOT 9
1296	/** The first normal index. */
1297	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST 10
1298	/** The last valid index. (inclusive, 14 bits) */
1299	#define PGMPOOL_IDX_LAST 0x3fff
1300	/** @} */
1301
1302	/** The NIL index for the parent chain. */
1303	#define NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX ((uint16_t)0xffff)
1304
1305	/**
1306	* Node in the chain linking a shadowed page to it's parent (user).
1307	*/
1308	#pragma pack(1)
1309	typedef struct PGMPOOLUSER
1310	{
1311	/** The index to the next item in the chain. NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX is no next. */
1312	uint16_t iNext;
1313	/** The user page index. */
1314	uint16_t iUser;
1315	/** Index into the user table. */
1316	uint32_t iUserTable;
1317	} PGMPOOLUSER, *PPGMPOOLUSER;
1318	typedef const PGMPOOLUSER *PCPGMPOOLUSER;
1319	#pragma pack()
1320
1321
1322	/** The NIL index for the phys ext chain. */
1323	#define NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_INDEX ((uint16_t)0xffff)
1324
1325	/**
1326	* Node in the chain of physical cross reference extents.
1327	*/
1328	#pragma pack(1)
1329	typedef struct PGMPOOLPHYSEXT
1330	{
1331	/** The index to the next item in the chain. NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_INDEX is no next. */
1332	uint16_t iNext;
1333	/** The user page index. */
1334	uint16_t aidx[3];
1335	} PGMPOOLPHYSEXT, *PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT;
1336	typedef const PGMPOOLPHYSEXT *PCPGMPOOLPHYSEXT;
1337	#pragma pack()
1338
1339
1340	/**
1341	* The kind of page that's being shadowed.
1342	*/
1343	typedef enum PGMPOOLKIND
1344	{
1345	/** The virtual invalid 0 entry. */
1346	PGMPOOLKIND_INVALID = 0,
1347	/** The entry is free (=unused). */
1348	PGMPOOLKIND_FREE,
1349
1350	/** Shw: 32-bit page table; Gst: no paging */
1351	PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_PHYS,
1352	/** Shw: 32-bit page table; Gst: 32-bit page table. */
1353	PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT,
1354	/** Shw: 32-bit page table; Gst: 4MB page. */
1355	PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB,
1356	/** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: no paging */
1357	PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PHYS,
1358	/** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: 32-bit page table. */
1359	PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT,
1360	/** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: Half of a 4MB page. */
1361	PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB,
1362	/** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: PAE page table. */
1363	PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_PT,
1364	/** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: 2MB page. */
1365	PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_2MB,
1366
1367	/** Shw: PAE page directory; Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
1368	PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_FOR_32BIT_PD,
1369	/** Shw: PAE page directory; Gst: PAE page directory. */
1370	PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_FOR_PAE_PD,
1371
1372	/** Shw: 64-bit page directory pointer table; Gst: 64-bit page directory pointer table. */
1373	PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PDPT_FOR_64BIT_PDPT,
1374	/** Shw: 64-bit page directory pointer table; Gst: no paging */
1375	PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PDPT_FOR_PHYS,
1376	/** Shw: 64-bit page directory table; Gst: 64-bit page directory table. */
1377	PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PD_FOR_64BIT_PD,
1378	/** Shw: 64-bit page directory table; Gst: no paging */
1379	PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PD_FOR_PHYS,
1380
1381	/** Shw: 64-bit PML4; Gst: 64-bit PML4. */
1382	PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PML4_FOR_64BIT_PML4,
1383
1384	/** Shw: Root 32-bit page directory. */
1385	PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_32BIT_PD,
1386	/** Shw: Root PAE page directory */
1387	PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_PAE_PD,
1388	/** Shw: Root PAE page directory pointer table (legacy, 4 entries). */
1389	PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_PDPT,
1390	/** Shw: Root Nested paging table. */
1391	PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_NESTED,
1392
1393	/** The last valid entry. */
1394	PGMPOOLKIND_LAST = PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_NESTED
1395	} PGMPOOLKIND;
1396
1397
1398	/**
1399	* The tracking data for a page in the pool.
1400	*/
1401	typedef struct PGMPOOLPAGE
1402	{
1403	/** AVL node code with the (HC) physical address of this page. */
1404	AVLOHCPHYSNODECORE Core;
1405	/** Pointer to the HC mapping of the page. */
1406	R3R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvPageHC;
1407	/** The guest physical address. */
1408	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1409	uint32_t Alignment0;
1410	#endif
1411	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1412	/** The kind of page we're shadowing. (This is really a PGMPOOLKIND enum.) */
1413	uint8_t enmKind;
1414	uint8_t bPadding;
1415	/** The index of this page. */
1416	uint16_t idx;
1417	/** The next entry in the list this page currently resides in.
1418	* It's either in the free list or in the GCPhys hash. */
1419	uint16_t iNext;
1420	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING
1421	/** Head of the user chain. NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX if not currently in use. */
1422	uint16_t iUserHead;
1423	/** The number of present entries. */
1424	uint16_t cPresent;
1425	/** The first entry in the table which is present. */
1426	uint16_t iFirstPresent;
1427	#endif
1428	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
1429	/** The number of modifications to the monitored page. */
1430	uint16_t cModifications;
1431	/** The next modified page. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if tail. */
1432	uint16_t iModifiedNext;
1433	/** The previous modified page. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if head. */
1434	uint16_t iModifiedPrev;
1435	/** The next page sharing access handler. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if tail. */
1436	uint16_t iMonitoredNext;
1437	/** The previous page sharing access handler. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if head. */
1438	uint16_t iMonitoredPrev;
1439	#endif
1440	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
1441	/** The next page in the age list. */
1442	uint16_t iAgeNext;
1443	/** The previous page in the age list. */
1444	uint16_t iAgePrev;
1445	#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE */
1446	/** Used to indicate that the page is zeroed. */
1447	bool fZeroed;
1448	/** Used to indicate that a PT has non-global entries. */
1449	bool fSeenNonGlobal;
1450	/** Used to indicate that we're monitoring writes to the guest page. */
1451	bool fMonitored;
1452	/** Used to indicate that the page is in the cache (e.g. in the GCPhys hash).
1453	* (All pages are in the age list.) */
1454	bool fCached;
1455	/** This is used by the R3 access handlers when invoked by an async thread.
1456	* It's a hack required because of REMR3NotifyHandlerPhysicalDeregister. */
1457	bool volatile fReusedFlushPending;
1458	/** Used to indicate that the guest is mapping the page is also used as a CR3.
1459	* In these cases the access handler acts differently and will check
1460	* for mapping conflicts like the normal CR3 handler.
1461	* @todo When we change the CR3 shadowing to use pool pages, this flag can be
1462	* replaced by a list of pages which share access handler.
1463	*/
1464	bool fCR3Mix;
1465	} PGMPOOLPAGE, PPGMPOOLPAGE, *PPPGMPOOLPAGE;
1466
1467
1468	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
1469	/** The hash table size. */
1470	# define PGMPOOL_HASH_SIZE 0x40
1471	/** The hash function. */
1472	# define PGMPOOL_HASH(GCPhys) ( ((GCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PGMPOOL_HASH_SIZE - 1) )
1473	#endif
1474
1475
1476	/**
1477	* The shadow page pool instance data.
1478	*
1479	* It's all one big allocation made at init time, except for the
1480	* pages that is. The user nodes follows immediatly after the
1481	* page structures.
1482	*/
1483	typedef struct PGMPOOL
1484	{
1485	/** The VM handle - HC Ptr. */
1486	R3R0PTRTYPE(PVM) pVMHC;
1487	/** The VM handle - GC Ptr. */
1488	RCPTRTYPE(PVM) pVMGC;
1489	/** The max pool size. This includes the special IDs. */
1490	uint16_t cMaxPages;
1491	/** The current pool size. */
1492	uint16_t cCurPages;
1493	/** The head of the free page list. */
1494	uint16_t iFreeHead;
1495	/* Padding. */
1496	uint16_t u16Padding;
1497	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING
1498	/** Head of the chain of free user nodes. */
1499	uint16_t iUserFreeHead;
1500	/** The number of user nodes we've allocated. */
1501	uint16_t cMaxUsers;
1502	/** The number of present page table entries in the entire pool. */
1503	uint32_t cPresent;
1504	/** Pointer to the array of user nodes - GC pointer. */
1505	RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLUSER) paUsersGC;
1506	/** Pointer to the array of user nodes - HC pointer. */
1507	R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLUSER) paUsersHC;
1508	#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING */
1509	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
1510	/** Head of the chain of free phys ext nodes. */
1511	uint16_t iPhysExtFreeHead;
1512	/** The number of user nodes we've allocated. */
1513	uint16_t cMaxPhysExts;
1514	/** Pointer to the array of physical xref extent - GC pointer. */
1515	RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT) paPhysExtsGC;
1516	/** Pointer to the array of physical xref extent nodes - HC pointer. */
1517	R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT) paPhysExtsHC;
1518	#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING */
1519	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
1520	/** Hash table for GCPhys addresses. */
1521	uint16_t aiHash[PGMPOOL_HASH_SIZE];
1522	/** The head of the age list. */
1523	uint16_t iAgeHead;
1524	/** The tail of the age list. */
1525	uint16_t iAgeTail;
1526	/** Set if the cache is enabled. */
1527	bool fCacheEnabled;
1528	#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE */
1529	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
1530	/** Head of the list of modified pages. */
1531	uint16_t iModifiedHead;
1532	/** The current number of modified pages. */
1533	uint16_t cModifiedPages;
1534	/** Access handler, GC. */
1535	RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnAccessHandlerGC;
1536	/** Access handler, R0. */
1537	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR0PHYSHANDLER) pfnAccessHandlerR0;
1538	/** Access handler, R3. */
1539	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3PHYSHANDLER) pfnAccessHandlerR3;
1540	/** The access handler description (HC ptr). */
1541	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszAccessHandler;
1542	#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING */
1543	/** The number of pages currently in use. */
1544	uint16_t cUsedPages;
1545	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1546	/** The high wather mark for cUsedPages. */
1547	uint16_t cUsedPagesHigh;
1548	uint32_t Alignment1; /*< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundrary. /
1549	/** Profiling pgmPoolAlloc(). */
1550	STAMPROFILEADV StatAlloc;
1551	/** Profiling pgmPoolClearAll(). */
1552	STAMPROFILE StatClearAll;
1553	/** Profiling pgmPoolFlushAllInt(). */
1554	STAMPROFILE StatFlushAllInt;
1555	/** Profiling pgmPoolFlushPage(). */
1556	STAMPROFILE StatFlushPage;
1557	/** Profiling pgmPoolFree(). */
1558	STAMPROFILE StatFree;
1559	/** Profiling time spent zeroing pages. */
1560	STAMPROFILE StatZeroPage;
1561	# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING
1562	/** Profiling of pgmPoolTrackDeref. */
1563	STAMPROFILE StatTrackDeref;
1564	/** Profiling pgmTrackFlushGCPhysPT. */
1565	STAMPROFILE StatTrackFlushGCPhysPT;
1566	/** Profiling pgmTrackFlushGCPhysPTs. */
1567	STAMPROFILE StatTrackFlushGCPhysPTs;
1568	/** Profiling pgmTrackFlushGCPhysPTsSlow. */
1569	STAMPROFILE StatTrackFlushGCPhysPTsSlow;
1570	/** Number of times we've been out of user records. */
1571	STAMCOUNTER StatTrackFreeUpOneUser;
1572	# endif
1573	# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
1574	/** Profiling deref activity related tracking GC physical pages. */
1575	STAMPROFILE StatTrackDerefGCPhys;
1576	/** Number of linear searches for a HCPhys in the ram ranges. */
1577	STAMCOUNTER StatTrackLinearRamSearches;
1578	/** The number of failing pgmPoolTrackPhysExtAlloc calls. */
1579	STAMCOUNTER StamTrackPhysExtAllocFailures;
1580	# endif
1581	# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
1582	/** Profiling the GC PT access handler. */
1583	STAMPROFILE StatMonitorGC;
1584	/** Times we've failed interpreting the instruction. */
1585	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorGCEmulateInstr;
1586	/** Profiling the pgmPoolFlushPage calls made from the GC PT access handler. */
1587	STAMPROFILE StatMonitorGCFlushPage;
1588	/** Times we've detected fork(). */
1589	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorGCFork;
1590	/** Profiling the GC access we've handled (except REP STOSD). */
1591	STAMPROFILE StatMonitorGCHandled;
1592	/** Times we've failed interpreting a patch code instruction. */
1593	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorGCIntrFailPatch1;
1594	/** Times we've failed interpreting a patch code instruction during flushing. */
1595	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorGCIntrFailPatch2;
1596	/** The number of times we've seen rep prefixes we can't handle. */
1597	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorGCRepPrefix;
1598	/** Profiling the REP STOSD cases we've handled. */
1599	STAMPROFILE StatMonitorGCRepStosd;
1600
1601	/** Profiling the HC PT access handler. */
1602	STAMPROFILE StatMonitorHC;
1603	/** Times we've failed interpreting the instruction. */
1604	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorHCEmulateInstr;
1605	/** Profiling the pgmPoolFlushPage calls made from the HC PT access handler. */
1606	STAMPROFILE StatMonitorHCFlushPage;
1607	/** Times we've detected fork(). */
1608	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorHCFork;
1609	/** Profiling the HC access we've handled (except REP STOSD). */
1610	STAMPROFILE StatMonitorHCHandled;
1611	/** The number of times we've seen rep prefixes we can't handle. */
1612	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorHCRepPrefix;
1613	/** Profiling the REP STOSD cases we've handled. */
1614	STAMPROFILE StatMonitorHCRepStosd;
1615	/** The number of times we're called in an async thread an need to flush. */
1616	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorHCAsync;
1617	/** The high wather mark for cModifiedPages. */
1618	uint16_t cModifiedPagesHigh;
1619	uint16_t Alignment2[3]; /*< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundrary. /
1620	# endif
1621	# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
1622	/** The number of cache hits. */
1623	STAMCOUNTER StatCacheHits;
1624	/** The number of cache misses. */
1625	STAMCOUNTER StatCacheMisses;
1626	/** The number of times we've got a conflict of 'kind' in the cache. */
1627	STAMCOUNTER StatCacheKindMismatches;
1628	/** Number of times we've been out of pages. */
1629	STAMCOUNTER StatCacheFreeUpOne;
1630	/** The number of cacheable allocations. */
1631	STAMCOUNTER StatCacheCacheable;
1632	/** The number of uncacheable allocations. */
1633	STAMCOUNTER StatCacheUncacheable;
1634	# endif
1635	#elif HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1636	uint32_t Alignment3; /*< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundrary. /
1637	#endif
1638	/** The AVL tree for looking up a page by its HC physical address. */
1639	AVLOHCPHYSTREE HCPhysTree;
1640	uint32_t Alignment4; /*< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundrary. /
1641	/** Array of pages. (cMaxPages in length)
1642	* The Id is the index into thist array.
1643	*/
1644	PGMPOOLPAGE aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST];
1645	} PGMPOOL, PPGMPOOL, *PPPGMPOOL;
1646
1647
1648	/** @def PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR
1649	* Maps a pool page pool into the current context.
1650	*
1651	* @returns VBox status code.
1652	* @param pVM The VM handle.
1653	* @param pPage The pool page.
1654	*
1655	* @remark In HC this uses PGMGCDynMapHCPage(), so it will consume of the
1656	* small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
1657	* @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
1658	*/
1659	#ifdef IN_GC
1660	# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pVM, pPage) pgmGCPoolMapPage((pVM), (pPage))
1661	#else
1662	# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pVM, pPage) ((pPage)->pvPageHC)
1663	#endif
1664
1665
1666	/**
1667	* Trees are using self relative offsets as pointers.
1668	* So, all its data, including the root pointer, must be in the heap for HC and GC
1669	* to have the same layout.
1670	*/
1671	typedef struct PGMTREES
1672	{
1673	/** Physical access handlers (AVL range+offsetptr tree). */
1674	AVLROGCPHYSTREE PhysHandlers;
1675	/** Virtual access handlers (AVL range + GC ptr tree). */
1676	AVLROGCPTRTREE VirtHandlers;
1677	/** Virtual access handlers (Phys range AVL range + offsetptr tree). */
1678	AVLROGCPHYSTREE PhysToVirtHandlers;
1679	/** Virtual access handlers for the hypervisor (AVL range + GC ptr tree). */
1680	AVLROGCPTRTREE HyperVirtHandlers;
1681	} PGMTREES;
1682	/** Pointer to PGM trees. */
1683	typedef PGMTREES *PPGMTREES;
1684
1685
1686	/** @name Paging mode macros
1687	* @{ */
1688	#ifdef IN_GC
1689	# define PGM_CTX(a,b) a##GC##b
1690	# define PGM_CTX_STR(a,b) a "GC" b
1691	# define PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGMGCDECL(type)
1692	#else
1693	# ifdef IN_RING3
1694	# define PGM_CTX(a,b) a##R3##b
1695	# define PGM_CTX_STR(a,b) a "R3" b
1696	# define PGM_CTX_DECL(type) DECLCALLBACK(type)
1697	# else
1698	# define PGM_CTX(a,b) a##R0##b
1699	# define PGM_CTX_STR(a,b) a "R0" b
1700	# define PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGMDECL(type)
1701	# endif
1702	#endif
1703
1704	#define PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstReal##name)
1705	#define PGM_GST_NAME_GC_REAL_STR(name) "pgmGCGstReal" #name
1706	#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0GstReal" #name
1707	#define PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstProt##name)
1708	#define PGM_GST_NAME_GC_PROT_STR(name) "pgmGCGstProt" #name
1709	#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0GstProt" #name
1710	#define PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Gst32Bit##name)
1711	#define PGM_GST_NAME_GC_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmGCGst32Bit" #name
1712	#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0Gst32Bit" #name
1713	#define PGM_GST_NAME_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstPAE##name)
1714	#define PGM_GST_NAME_GC_PAE_STR(name) "pgmGCGstPAE" #name
1715	#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0GstPAE" #name
1716	#define PGM_GST_NAME_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstAMD64##name)
1717	#define PGM_GST_NAME_GC_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmGCGstAMD64" #name
1718	#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0GstAMD64" #name
1719	#define PGM_GST_PFN(name, pVM) ((pVM)->pgm.s.PGM_CTX(pfn,Gst##name))
1720	#define PGM_GST_DECL(type, name) PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGM_GST_NAME(name)
1721
1722	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Shw32Bit##name)
1723	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_GC_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmGCShw32Bit" #name
1724	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0Shw32Bit" #name
1725	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwPAE##name)
1726	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_GC_PAE_STR(name) "pgmGCShwPAE" #name
1727	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwPAE" #name
1728	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwAMD64##name)
1729	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_GC_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmGCShwAMD64" #name
1730	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwAMD64" #name
1731	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_NESTED(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwNested##name)
1732	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_GC_NESTED_STR(name) "pgmGCShwNested" #name
1733	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_NESTED_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwNested" #name
1734	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_EPT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwEPT##name)
1735	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_GC_EPT_STR(name) "pgmGCShwEPT" #name
1736	#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_EPT_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwEPT" #name
1737	#define PGM_SHW_DECL(type, name) PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGM_SHW_NAME(name)
1738	#define PGM_SHW_PFN(name, pVM) ((pVM)->pgm.s.PGM_CTX(pfn,Shw##name))
1739
1740	/* Shw_Gst */
1741	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Bth32BitReal##name)
1742	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Bth32BitProt##name)
1743	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Bth32Bit32Bit##name)
1744	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAEReal##name)
1745	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAEProt##name)
1746	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAE32Bit##name)
1747	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAEPAE##name)
1748	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthAMD64Prot##name)
1749	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthAMD64AMD64##name)
1750	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedReal##name)
1751	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedProt##name)
1752	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNested32Bit##name)
1753	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedPAE##name)
1754	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedAMD64##name)
1755	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTReal##name)
1756	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTProt##name)
1757	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPT32Bit##name)
1758	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTPAE##name)
1759	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTAMD64##name)
1760
1761	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_32BIT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmGCBth32BitReal" #name
1762	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_32BIT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmGCBth32BitProt" #name
1763	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_32BIT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmGCBth32Bit32Bit" #name
1764	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_PAE_REAL_STR(name) "pgmGCBthPAEReal" #name
1765	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_PAE_PROT_STR(name) "pgmGCBthPAEProt" #name
1766	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_PAE_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmGCBthPAE32Bit" #name
1767	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_PAE_PAE_STR(name) "pgmGCBthPAEPAE" #name
1768	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_AMD64_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmGCBthAMD64AMD64" #name
1769	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_NESTED_REAL_STR(name) "pgmGCBthNestedReal" #name
1770	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_NESTED_PROT_STR(name) "pgmGCBthNestedProt" #name
1771	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_NESTED_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmGCBthNested32Bit" #name
1772	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_NESTED_PAE_STR(name) "pgmGCBthNestedPAE" #name
1773	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_NESTED_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmGCBthNestedAMD64" #name
1774	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_EPT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmGCBthEPTReal" #name
1775	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_EPT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmGCBthEPTProt" #name
1776	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_EPT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmGCBthEPT32Bit" #name
1777	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_EPT_PAE_STR(name) "pgmGCBthEPTPAE" #name
1778	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_GC_EPT_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmGCBthEPTAMD64" #name
1779	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_32BIT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0Bth32BitReal" #name
1780	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_32BIT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0Bth32BitProt" #name
1781	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_32BIT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0Bth32Bit32Bit" #name
1782	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAEReal" #name
1783	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAEProt" #name
1784	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAE32Bit" #name
1785	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAEPAE" #name
1786	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_AMD64_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthAMD64Prot" #name
1787	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_AMD64_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0BthAMD64AMD64" #name
1788	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedReal" #name
1789	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedProt" #name
1790	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNested32Bit" #name
1791	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedPAE" #name
1792	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedAMD64" #name
1793	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTReal" #name
1794	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTProt" #name
1795	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPT32Bit" #name
1796	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTPAE" #name
1797	#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTAMD64" #name
1798
1799	#define PGM_BTH_DECL(type, name) PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGM_BTH_NAME(name)
1800	#define PGM_BTH_PFN(name, pVM) ((pVM)->pgm.s.PGM_CTX(pfn,Bth##name))
1801	/** @} */
1802
1803	/**
1804	* Data for each paging mode.
1805	*/
1806	typedef struct PGMMODEDATA
1807	{
1808	/** The guest mode type. */
1809	uint32_t uGstType;
1810	/** The shadow mode type. */
1811	uint32_t uShwType;
1812
1813	/** @name Function pointers for Shadow paging.
1814	* @{
1815	*/
1816	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwRelocate,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR offDelta));
1817	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwExit,(PVM pVM));
1818	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
1819	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
1820
1821	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCShwGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
1822	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCShwModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
1823
1824	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
1825	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
1826	/** @} */
1827
1828	/** @name Function pointers for Guest paging.
1829	* @{
1830	*/
1831	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstRelocate,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR offDelta));
1832	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstExit,(PVM pVM));
1833	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
1834	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
1835	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPDE,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
1836	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstMonitorCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
1837	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstUnmonitorCR3,(PVM pVM));
1838	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstMapCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
1839	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstUnmapCR3,(PVM pVM));
1840	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3PHYSHANDLER) pfnR3GstWriteHandlerCR3;
1841	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszR3GstWriteHandlerCR3;
1842	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3PHYSHANDLER) pfnR3GstPAEWriteHandlerCR3;
1843	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszR3GstPAEWriteHandlerCR3;
1844
1845	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
1846	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
1847	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstGetPDE,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
1848	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstMonitorCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
1849	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstUnmonitorCR3,(PVM pVM));
1850	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstMapCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
1851	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstUnmapCR3,(PVM pVM));
1852	RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnGCGstWriteHandlerCR3;
1853	RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnGCGstPAEWriteHandlerCR3;
1854
1855	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
1856	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
1857	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPDE,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
1858	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstMonitorCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
1859	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstUnmonitorCR3,(PVM pVM));
1860	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstMapCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
1861	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstUnmapCR3,(PVM pVM));
1862	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnR0GstWriteHandlerCR3;
1863	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnR0GstPAEWriteHandlerCR3;
1864	/** @} */
1865
1866	/** @name Function pointers for Both Shadow and Guest paging.
1867	* @{
1868	*/
1869	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthRelocate,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR offDelta));
1870	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthTrap0eHandler,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
1871	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthInvalidatePage,(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
1872	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
1873	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncPage,(PVM pVM, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
1874	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthPrefetchPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage));
1875	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
1876	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1877	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR3BthAssertCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, RTGCUINTPTR cb));
1878	#endif
1879
1880	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthTrap0eHandler,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
1881	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthInvalidatePage,(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
1882	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthSyncCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
1883	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthSyncPage,(PVM pVM, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
1884	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthPrefetchPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage));
1885	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
1886	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1887	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnGCBthAssertCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, RTGCUINTPTR cb));
1888	#endif
1889
1890	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthTrap0eHandler,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
1891	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthInvalidatePage,(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
1892	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
1893	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncPage,(PVM pVM, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
1894	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthPrefetchPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage));
1895	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
1896	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1897	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR0BthAssertCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, RTGCUINTPTR cb));
1898	#endif
1899	/** @} */
1900	} PGMMODEDATA, *PPGMMODEDATA;
1901
1902
1903
1904	/**
1905	* Converts a PGM pointer into a VM pointer.
1906	* @returns Pointer to the VM structure the PGM is part of.
1907	* @param pPGM Pointer to PGM instance data.
1908	*/
1909	#define PGM2VM(pPGM) ( (PVM)((char*)pPGM - pPGM->offVM) )
1910
1911	/**
1912	* PGM Data (part of VM)
1913	*/
1914	typedef struct PGM
1915	{
1916	/** Offset to the VM structure. */
1917	RTINT offVM;
1918
1919	/*
1920	* This will be redefined at least two more times before we're done, I'm sure.
1921	* The current code is only to get on with the coding.
1922	* - 2004-06-10: initial version, bird.
1923	* - 2004-07-02: 1st time, bird.
1924	* - 2004-10-18: 2nd time, bird.
1925	* - 2005-07-xx: 3rd time, bird.
1926	*/
1927
1928	/** Pointer to the page table entries for the dynamic page mapping area - GCPtr. */
1929	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PTE) paDynPageMap32BitPTEsGC;
1930	/** Pointer to the page table entries for the dynamic page mapping area - GCPtr. */
1931	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PTEPAE) paDynPageMapPaePTEsGC;
1932
1933	/** The host paging mode. (This is what SUPLib reports.) */
1934	SUPPAGINGMODE enmHostMode;
1935	/** The shadow paging mode. */
1936	PGMMODE enmShadowMode;
1937	/** The guest paging mode. */
1938	PGMMODE enmGuestMode;
1939
1940	/** The current physical address representing in the guest CR3 register. */
1941	RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3;
1942	/** Pointer to the 5 page CR3 content mapping.
1943	* The first page is always the CR3 (in some form) while the 4 other pages
1944	* are used of the PDs in PAE mode. */
1945	RTGCPTR GCPtrCR3Mapping;
1946	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1947	uint32_t u32Alignment;
1948	#endif
1949	/** The physical address of the currently monitored guest CR3 page.
1950	* When this value is NIL_RTGCPHYS no page is being monitored. */
1951	RTGCPHYS GCPhysGstCR3Monitored;
1952
1953	/** @name 32-bit Guest Paging.
1954	* @{ */
1955	/** The guest's page directory, HC pointer. */
1956	R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pGuestPDHC;
1957	/** The guest's page directory, static GC mapping. */
1958	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PD) pGuestPDGC;
1959	/** @} */
1960
1961	/** @name PAE Guest Paging.
1962	* @{ */
1963	/** The guest's page directory pointer table, static GC mapping. */
1964	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pGstPaePDPTGC;
1965	/** The guest's page directory pointer table, HC pointer. */
1966	R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pGstPaePDPTHC;
1967	/** The guest's page directories, HC pointers.
1968	* These are individual pointers and don't have to be adjecent.
1969	* These don't have to be up-to-date - use pgmGstGetPaePD() to access them. */
1970	R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apGstPaePDsHC[4];
1971	/** The guest's page directories, static GC mapping.
1972	* Unlike the HC array the first entry can be accessed as a 2048 entry PD.
1973	* These don't have to be up-to-date - use pgmGstGetPaePD() to access them. */
1974	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apGstPaePDsGC[4];
1975	/** The physical addresses of the guest page directories (PAE) pointed to by apGstPagePDsHC/GC. */
1976	RTGCPHYS aGCPhysGstPaePDs[4];
1977	/** The physical addresses of the monitored guest page directories (PAE). */
1978	RTGCPHYS aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[4];
1979	/** @} */
1980
1981	/** @name AMD64 Guest Paging.
1982	* @{ */
1983	/** The guest's page directory pointer table, HC pointer. */
1984	R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PML4) pGstPaePML4HC;
1985	/** @} */
1986
1987	/** @name 32-bit Shadow Paging
1988	* @{ */
1989	/** The 32-Bit PD - HC Ptr. */
1990	R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pHC32BitPD;
1991	/** The 32-Bit PD - GC Ptr. */
1992	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PD) pGC32BitPD;
1993	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1994	uint32_t u32Padding1; /*< alignment padding. /
1995	#endif
1996	/** The Physical Address (HC) of the 32-Bit PD. */
1997	RTHCPHYS HCPhys32BitPD;
1998	/** @} */
1999
2000	/** @name PAE Shadow Paging
2001	* @{ */
2002	/** The four PDs for the low 4GB - HC Ptr.
2003	* Even though these are 4 pointers, what they point at is a single table.
2004	* Thus, it's possible to walk the 2048 entries starting where apHCPaePDs[0] points. */
2005	R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apHCPaePDs[4];
2006	/** The four PDs for the low 4GB - GC Ptr.
2007	* Same kind of mapping as apHCPaePDs. */
2008	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apGCPaePDs[4];
2009	/** The Physical Address (HC) of the four PDs for the low 4GB.
2010	* These are NOT 4 contiguous pages. */
2011	RTHCPHYS aHCPhysPaePDs[4];
2012	/** The PAE PDP - HC Ptr. */
2013	R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pHCPaePDPT;
2014	/** The Physical Address (HC) of the PAE PDPT. */
2015	RTHCPHYS HCPhysPaePDPT;
2016	/** The PAE PDPT - GC Ptr. */
2017	RCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pGCPaePDPT;
2018	/** @} */
2019
2020	/** @name AMD64 Shadow Paging
2021	* Extends PAE Paging.
2022	* @{ */
2023	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
2024	RTRCPTR alignment5; /*< structure size alignment. /
2025	#endif
2026	/** The Page Map Level 4 table - HC Ptr. */
2027	R3R0PTRTYPE(PX86PML4) pHCPaePML4;
2028	/** The Physical Address (HC) of the Page Map Level 4 table. */
2029	RTHCPHYS HCPhysPaePML4;
2030	/** The pgm pool page descriptor for the current active CR3. */
2031	R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pHCShwAmd64CR3;
2032
2033	/** @}*/
2034
2035	/** @name Nested Shadow Paging
2036	* @{ */
2037	/** Root table; format depends on the host paging mode (AMD-V) or EPT */
2038	R3R0PTRTYPE(void *) pHCNestedRoot;
2039	/** The Physical Address (HC) of the nested paging root. */
2040	RTHCPHYS HCPhysNestedRoot;
2041
2042	/** @name Function pointers for Shadow paging.
2043	* @{
2044	*/
2045	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwRelocate,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR offDelta));
2046	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwExit,(PVM pVM));
2047	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
2048	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2049
2050	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCShwGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
2051	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCShwModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2052
2053	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
2054	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2055
2056	/** @} */
2057
2058	/** @name Function pointers for Guest paging.
2059	* @{
2060	*/
2061	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstRelocate,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR offDelta));
2062	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstExit,(PVM pVM));
2063	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
2064	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2065	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPDE,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
2066	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstMonitorCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2067	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstUnmonitorCR3,(PVM pVM));
2068	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstMapCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2069	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstUnmapCR3,(PVM pVM));
2070	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3PHYSHANDLER) pfnR3GstWriteHandlerCR3;
2071	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszR3GstWriteHandlerCR3;
2072	R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3PHYSHANDLER) pfnR3GstPAEWriteHandlerCR3;
2073	R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszR3GstPAEWriteHandlerCR3;
2074
2075	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
2076	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2077	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstGetPDE,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
2078	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstMonitorCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2079	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstUnmonitorCR3,(PVM pVM));
2080	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstMapCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2081	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCGstUnmapCR3,(PVM pVM));
2082	RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnGCGstWriteHandlerCR3;
2083	RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnGCGstPAEWriteHandlerCR3;
2084	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
2085	RTRCPTR alignment3; /*< structure size alignment. /
2086	#endif
2087
2088	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
2089	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstModifyPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2090	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPDE,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
2091	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstMonitorCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2092	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstUnmonitorCR3,(PVM pVM));
2093	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstMapCR3,(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2094	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstUnmapCR3,(PVM pVM));
2095	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnR0GstWriteHandlerCR3;
2096	R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMGCPHYSHANDLER) pfnR0GstPAEWriteHandlerCR3;
2097	/** @} */
2098
2099	/** @name Function pointers for Both Shadow and Guest paging.
2100	* @{
2101	*/
2102	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthRelocate,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR offDelta));
2103	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthTrap0eHandler,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
2104	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthInvalidatePage,(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2105	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
2106	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncPage,(PVM pVM, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
2107	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthPrefetchPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage));
2108	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
2109	DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR3BthAssertCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, RTGCUINTPTR cb));
2110
2111	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthTrap0eHandler,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
2112	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthInvalidatePage,(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2113	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
2114	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncPage,(PVM pVM, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
2115	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthPrefetchPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage));
2116	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
2117	DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR0BthAssertCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, RTGCUINTPTR cb));
2118
2119	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthTrap0eHandler,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
2120	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthInvalidatePage,(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2121	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthSyncCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
2122	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthSyncPage,(PVM pVM, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
2123	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthPrefetchPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage));
2124	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGCBthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
2125	DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnGCBthAssertCR3,(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, RTGCUINTPTR cb));
2126	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
2127	RTRCPTR alignment2; /*< structure size alignment. /
2128	#endif
2129	/** @} */
2130
2131	/** Pointer to SHW+GST mode data (function pointers).
2132	* The index into this table is made up from */
2133	R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMODEDATA) paModeData;
2134
2135	/** Pointer to the list of RAM ranges (Phys GC -> Phys HC conversion) - for R3.
2136	* This is sorted by physical address and contains no overlapping ranges. */
2137	R3PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangesR3;
2138	/** R0 pointer corresponding to PGM::pRamRangesR3. */
2139	R0PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangesR0;
2140	/** GC pointer corresponding to PGM::pRamRangesR3. */
2141	RCPTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangesGC;
2142	/** The configured RAM size. */
2143	RTUINT cbRamSize;
2144
2145	/** Pointer to the list of ROM ranges - for R3.
2146	* This is sorted by physical address and contains no overlapping ranges. */
2147	R3PTRTYPE(PPGMROMRANGE) pRomRangesR3;
2148	/** R0 pointer corresponding to PGM::pRomRangesR3. */
2149	R0PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRomRangesR0;
2150	/** GC pointer corresponding to PGM::pRomRangesR3. */
2151	RCPTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRomRangesGC;
2152	/** Alignment padding. */
2153	RTRCPTR GCPtrPadding2;
2154
2155	/** Pointer to the list of MMIO2 ranges - for R3.
2156	* Registration order. */
2157	R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMMIO2RANGE) pMmio2RangesR3;
2158
2159	/** PGM offset based trees - HC Ptr. */
2160	R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMTREES) pTreesHC;
2161	/** PGM offset based trees - GC Ptr. */
2162	RCPTRTYPE(PPGMTREES) pTreesGC;
2163
2164	/** Linked list of GC mappings - for GC.
2165	* The list is sorted ascending on address.
2166	*/
2167	RCPTRTYPE(PPGMMAPPING) pMappingsGC;
2168	/** Linked list of GC mappings - for HC.
2169	* The list is sorted ascending on address.
2170	*/
2171	R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMAPPING) pMappingsR3;
2172	/** Linked list of GC mappings - for R0.
2173	* The list is sorted ascending on address.
2174	*/
2175	R0PTRTYPE(PPGMMAPPING) pMappingsR0;
2176
2177	/** If set no conflict checks are required. (boolean) */
2178	bool fMappingsFixed;
2179	/** If set, then no mappings are put into the shadow page table. (boolean) */
2180	bool fDisableMappings;
2181	/** Size of fixed mapping */
2182	uint32_t cbMappingFixed;
2183	/** Base address (GC) of fixed mapping */
2184	RTGCPTR GCPtrMappingFixed;
2185	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 32
2186	uint32_t u32Padding0; /*< alignment padding. /
2187	#endif
2188
2189
2190	/** @name Intermediate Context
2191	* @{ */
2192	/** Pointer to the intermediate page directory - Normal. */
2193	R3PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pInterPD;
2194	/** Pointer to the intermedate page tables - Normal.
2195	* There are two page tables, one for the identity mapping and one for
2196	* the host context mapping (of the core code). */
2197	R3PTRTYPE(PX86PT) apInterPTs[2];
2198	/** Pointer to the intermedate page tables - PAE. */
2199	R3PTRTYPE(PX86PTPAE) apInterPaePTs[2];
2200	/** Pointer to the intermedate page directory - PAE. */
2201	R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apInterPaePDs[4];
2202	/** Pointer to the intermedate page directory - PAE. */
2203	R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pInterPaePDPT;
2204	/** Pointer to the intermedate page-map level 4 - AMD64. */
2205	R3PTRTYPE(PX86PML4) pInterPaePML4;
2206	/** Pointer to the intermedate page directory - AMD64. */
2207	R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pInterPaePDPT64;
2208	/** The Physical Address (HC) of the intermediate Page Directory - Normal. */
2209	RTHCPHYS HCPhysInterPD;
2210	/** The Physical Address (HC) of the intermediate Page Directory Pointer Table - PAE. */
2211	RTHCPHYS HCPhysInterPaePDPT;
2212	/** The Physical Address (HC) of the intermediate Page Map Level 4 table - AMD64. */
2213	RTHCPHYS HCPhysInterPaePML4;
2214	/** @} */
2215
2216	/** Base address of the dynamic page mapping area.
2217	* The array is MM_HYPER_DYNAMIC_SIZE bytes big.
2218	*/
2219	RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbDynPageMapBaseGC;
2220	/** The index of the last entry used in the dynamic page mapping area. */
2221	RTUINT iDynPageMapLast;
2222	/** Cache containing the last entries in the dynamic page mapping area.
2223	* The cache size is covering half of the mapping area. */
2224	RTHCPHYS aHCPhysDynPageMapCache[MM_HYPER_DYNAMIC_SIZE >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)];
2225
2226	/** 4 MB page mask; 32 or 36 bits depending on PSE-36 */
2227	RTGCPHYS GCPhys4MBPSEMask;
2228
2229	/** A20 gate mask.
2230	* Our current approach to A20 emulation is to let REM do it and don't bother
2231	* anywhere else. The interesting Guests will be operating with it enabled anyway.
2232	* But whould need arrise, we'll subject physical addresses to this mask. */
2233	RTGCPHYS GCPhysA20Mask;
2234	/** A20 gate state - boolean! */
2235	RTUINT fA20Enabled;
2236
2237	/** What needs syncing (PGM_SYNC_*).
2238	* This is used to queue operations for PGMSyncCR3, PGMInvalidatePage,
2239	* PGMFlushTLB, and PGMR3Load. */
2240	RTUINT fSyncFlags;
2241
2242	/** PGM critical section.
2243	* This protects the physical & virtual access handlers, ram ranges,
2244	* and the page flag updating (some of it anyway).
2245	*/
2246	PDMCRITSECT CritSect;
2247
2248	/** Shadow Page Pool - HC Ptr. */
2249	R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOL) pPoolHC;
2250	/** Shadow Page Pool - GC Ptr. */
2251	RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOL) pPoolGC;
2252
2253	/** We're not in a state which permits writes to guest memory.
2254	* (Only used in strict builds.) */
2255	bool fNoMorePhysWrites;
2256
2257	/** Flush the cache on the next access. */
2258	bool fPhysCacheFlushPending;
2259	/** @todo r=bird: Fix member names!*/
2260	/** PGMPhysRead cache */
2261	PGMPHYSCACHE pgmphysreadcache;
2262	/** PGMPhysWrite cache */
2263	PGMPHYSCACHE pgmphyswritecache;
2264
2265	/**
2266	* Data associated with managing the ring-3 mappings of the allocation chunks.
2267	*/
2268	struct
2269	{
2270	/** The chunk tree, ordered by chunk id. */
2271	R3R0PTRTYPE(PAVLU32NODECORE) pTree;
2272	/** The chunk mapping TLB. */
2273	PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB Tlb;
2274	/** The number of mapped chunks. */
2275	uint32_t c;
2276	/** The maximum number of mapped chunks.
2277	* @cfgm PGM/MaxRing3Chunks */
2278	uint32_t cMax;
2279	/** The chunk age tree, ordered by ageing sequence number. */
2280	R3PTRTYPE(PAVLLU32NODECORE) pAgeTree;
2281	/** The current time. */
2282	uint32_t iNow;
2283	/** Number of pgmR3PhysChunkFindUnmapCandidate calls left to the next ageing. */
2284	uint32_t AgeingCountdown;
2285	} ChunkR3Map;
2286
2287	/**
2288	* The page mapping TLB for ring-3 and (for the time being) ring-0.
2289	*/
2290	PGMPAGER3MAPTLB PhysTlbHC;
2291
2292	/** @name The zero page.
2293	* @{ */
2294	/** The host physical address of the zero page. */
2295	RTHCPHYS HCPhysZeroPg;
2296	/** The ring-3 mapping of the zero page. */
2297	RTR3PTR pvZeroPgR3;
2298	/** The ring-0 mapping of the zero page. */
2299	RTR0PTR pvZeroPgR0;
2300	/** The GC mapping of the zero page. */
2301	RTGCPTR pvZeroPgGC;
2302	#if GC_ARCH_BITS != 32
2303	uint32_t u32ZeroAlignment; /*< Alignment padding. /
2304	#endif
2305	/** @}*/
2306
2307	/** The number of handy pages. */
2308	uint32_t cHandyPages;
2309	/**
2310	* Array of handy pages.
2311	*
2312	* This array is used in a two way communication between pgmPhysAllocPage
2313	* and GMMR0AllocateHandyPages, with PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages serving as
2314	* an intermediary.
2315	*
2316	* The size of this array is important, see pgmPhysEnsureHandyPage for details.
2317	* (The current size of 32 pages, means 128 KB of handy memory.)
2318	*/
2319	GMMPAGEDESC aHandyPages[32];
2320
2321	/** @name Release Statistics
2322	* @{ */
2323	uint32_t cAllPages; /*< The total number of pages. (Should be Private + Shared + Zero.) /
2324	uint32_t cPrivatePages; /*< The number of private pages. /
2325	uint32_t cSharedPages; /*< The number of shared pages. /
2326	uint32_t cZeroPages; /*< The number of zero backed pages. /
2327	/** The number of times the guest has switched mode since last reset or statistics reset. */
2328	STAMCOUNTER cGuestModeChanges;
2329	/** @} */
2330
2331	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
2332	/** GC: Which statistic this \#PF should be attributed to. */
2333	RCPTRTYPE(PSTAMPROFILE) pStatTrap0eAttributionGC;
2334	RTRCPTR padding0;
2335	/** HC: Which statistic this \#PF should be attributed to. */
2336	R3R0PTRTYPE(PSTAMPROFILE) pStatTrap0eAttributionHC;
2337	RTHCPTR padding1;
2338	STAMPROFILE StatGCTrap0e; /*< GC: PGMGCTrap0eHandler() profiling. /
2339	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eCSAM; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is CSAM. /
2340	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eDirtyAndAccessedBits; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is dirty and/or accessed bit emulation. /
2341	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eGuestTrap; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a guest trap. /
2342	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eHndPhys; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a physical handler. /
2343	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eHndVirt; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a virtual handler. /
2344	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eHndUnhandled; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is access outside the monitored areas of a monitored page. /
2345	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eMisc; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is not known. /
2346	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eOutOfSync; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an out-of-sync page. /
2347	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eOutOfSyncHndPhys; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an out-of-sync physical handler page. /
2348	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eOutOfSyncHndVirt; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an out-of-sync virtual handler page. /
2349	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eOutOfSyncObsHnd; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an obsolete handler page. /
2350	STAMPROFILE StatTrap0eSyncPT; /*< Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is lazy syncing of a PT. /
2351
2352	STAMCOUNTER StatTrap0eMapHandler; /*< Number of traps due to access handlers in mappings. /
2353	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eConflicts; /*< GC: The number of times \#PF was caused by an undetected conflict. /
2354
2355	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eUSNotPresentRead;
2356	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eUSNotPresentWrite;
2357	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eUSWrite;
2358	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eUSReserved;
2359	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eUSNXE;
2360	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eUSRead;
2361
2362	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eSVNotPresentRead;
2363	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eSVNotPresentWrite;
2364	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eSVWrite;
2365	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eSVReserved;
2366	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eSNXE;
2367
2368	STAMCOUNTER StatTrap0eWPEmulGC;
2369	STAMCOUNTER StatTrap0eWPEmulR3;
2370
2371	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eUnhandled;
2372	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0eMap;
2373
2374	/** GC: PGMSyncPT() profiling. */
2375	STAMPROFILE StatGCSyncPT;
2376	/** GC: The number of times PGMSyncPT() needed to allocate page tables. */
2377	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncPTAlloc;
2378	/** GC: The number of times PGMSyncPT() detected conflicts. */
2379	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncPTConflict;
2380	/** GC: The number of times PGMSyncPT() failed. */
2381	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncPTFailed;
2382	/** GC: PGMGCInvalidatePage() profiling. */
2383	STAMPROFILE StatGCInvalidatePage;
2384	/** GC: The number of times PGMGCInvalidatePage() was called for a 4KB page. */
2385	STAMCOUNTER StatGCInvalidatePage4KBPages;
2386	/** GC: The number of times PGMGCInvalidatePage() was called for a 4MB page. */
2387	STAMCOUNTER StatGCInvalidatePage4MBPages;
2388	/** GC: The number of times PGMGCInvalidatePage() skipped a 4MB page. */
2389	STAMCOUNTER StatGCInvalidatePage4MBPagesSkip;
2390	/** GC: The number of times PGMGCInvalidatePage() was called for a not accessed page directory. */
2391	STAMCOUNTER StatGCInvalidatePagePDNAs;
2392	/** GC: The number of times PGMGCInvalidatePage() was called for a not present page directory. */
2393	STAMCOUNTER StatGCInvalidatePagePDNPs;
2394	/** GC: The number of times PGMGCInvalidatePage() was called for a page directory containing mappings (no conflict). */
2395	STAMCOUNTER StatGCInvalidatePagePDMappings;
2396	/** GC: The number of times PGMGCInvalidatePage() was called for an out of sync page directory. */
2397	STAMCOUNTER StatGCInvalidatePagePDOutOfSync;
2398	/** HC: The number of times PGMGCInvalidatePage() was skipped due to not present shw or pending pending SyncCR3. */
2399	STAMCOUNTER StatGCInvalidatePageSkipped;
2400	/** GC: The number of times user page is out of sync was detected in GC. */
2401	STAMCOUNTER StatGCPageOutOfSyncUser;
2402	/** GC: The number of times supervisor page is out of sync was detected in GC. */
2403	STAMCOUNTER StatGCPageOutOfSyncSupervisor;
2404	/** GC: The number of dynamic page mapping cache hits */
2405	STAMCOUNTER StatDynMapCacheMisses;
2406	/** GC: The number of dynamic page mapping cache misses */
2407	STAMCOUNTER StatDynMapCacheHits;
2408	/** GC: The number of times pgmGCGuestPDWriteHandler() was successfully called. */
2409	STAMCOUNTER StatGCGuestCR3WriteHandled;
2410	/** GC: The number of times pgmGCGuestPDWriteHandler() was called and we had to fall back to the recompiler. */
2411	STAMCOUNTER StatGCGuestCR3WriteUnhandled;
2412	/** GC: The number of times pgmGCGuestPDWriteHandler() was called and a conflict was detected. */
2413	STAMCOUNTER StatGCGuestCR3WriteConflict;
2414	/** GC: Number of out-of-sync handled pages. */
2415	STAMCOUNTER StatHandlersOutOfSync;
2416	/** GC: Number of traps due to physical access handlers. */
2417	STAMCOUNTER StatHandlersPhysical;
2418	/** GC: Number of traps due to virtual access handlers. */
2419	STAMCOUNTER StatHandlersVirtual;
2420	/** GC: Number of traps due to virtual access handlers found by physical address. */
2421	STAMCOUNTER StatHandlersVirtualByPhys;
2422	/** GC: Number of traps due to virtual access handlers found by virtual address (without proper physical flags). */
2423	STAMCOUNTER StatHandlersVirtualUnmarked;
2424	/** GC: Number of traps due to access outside range of monitored page(s). */
2425	STAMCOUNTER StatHandlersUnhandled;
2426	/** GC: Number of traps due to access to invalid physical memory. */
2427	STAMCOUNTER StatHandlersInvalid;
2428
2429	/** GC: The number of times pgmGCGuestROMWriteHandler() was successfully called. */
2430	STAMCOUNTER StatGCGuestROMWriteHandled;
2431	/** GC: The number of times pgmGCGuestROMWriteHandler() was called and we had to fall back to the recompiler */
2432	STAMCOUNTER StatGCGuestROMWriteUnhandled;
2433
2434	/** HC: PGMR3InvalidatePage() profiling. */
2435	STAMPROFILE StatHCInvalidatePage;
2436	/** HC: The number of times PGMR3InvalidatePage() was called for a 4KB page. */
2437	STAMCOUNTER StatHCInvalidatePage4KBPages;
2438	/** HC: The number of times PGMR3InvalidatePage() was called for a 4MB page. */
2439	STAMCOUNTER StatHCInvalidatePage4MBPages;
2440	/** HC: The number of times PGMR3InvalidatePage() skipped a 4MB page. */
2441	STAMCOUNTER StatHCInvalidatePage4MBPagesSkip;
2442	/** HC: The number of times PGMR3InvalidatePage() was called for a not accessed page directory. */
2443	STAMCOUNTER StatHCInvalidatePagePDNAs;
2444	/** HC: The number of times PGMR3InvalidatePage() was called for a not present page directory. */
2445	STAMCOUNTER StatHCInvalidatePagePDNPs;
2446	/** HC: The number of times PGMR3InvalidatePage() was called for a page directory containing mappings (no conflict). */
2447	STAMCOUNTER StatHCInvalidatePagePDMappings;
2448	/** HC: The number of times PGMGCInvalidatePage() was called for an out of sync page directory. */
2449	STAMCOUNTER StatHCInvalidatePagePDOutOfSync;
2450	/** HC: The number of times PGMR3InvalidatePage() was skipped due to not present shw or pending pending SyncCR3. */
2451	STAMCOUNTER StatHCInvalidatePageSkipped;
2452	/** HC: PGMR3SyncPT() profiling. */
2453	STAMPROFILE StatHCSyncPT;
2454	/** HC: pgmr3SyncPTResolveConflict() profiling (includes the entire relocation). */
2455	STAMPROFILE StatHCResolveConflict;
2456	/** HC: Number of times PGMR3CheckMappingConflicts() detected a conflict. */
2457	STAMCOUNTER StatHCDetectedConflicts;
2458	/** HC: The total number of times pgmHCGuestPDWriteHandler() was called. */
2459	STAMCOUNTER StatHCGuestPDWrite;
2460	/** HC: The number of times pgmHCGuestPDWriteHandler() detected a conflict */
2461	STAMCOUNTER StatHCGuestPDWriteConflict;
2462
2463	/** HC: The number of pages marked not present for accessed bit emulation. */
2464	STAMCOUNTER StatHCAccessedPage;
2465	/** HC: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
2466	STAMCOUNTER StatHCDirtyPage;
2467	/** HC: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
2468	STAMCOUNTER StatHCDirtyPageBig;
2469	/** HC: The number of traps generated for dirty bit tracking. */
2470	STAMCOUNTER StatHCDirtyPageTrap;
2471	/** HC: The number of pages already dirty or readonly. */
2472	STAMCOUNTER StatHCDirtyPageSkipped;
2473
2474	/** GC: The number of pages marked not present for accessed bit emulation. */
2475	STAMCOUNTER StatGCAccessedPage;
2476	/** GC: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
2477	STAMCOUNTER StatGCDirtyPage;
2478	/** GC: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
2479	STAMCOUNTER StatGCDirtyPageBig;
2480	/** GC: The number of traps generated for dirty bit tracking. */
2481	STAMCOUNTER StatGCDirtyPageTrap;
2482	/** GC: The number of pages already dirty or readonly. */
2483	STAMCOUNTER StatGCDirtyPageSkipped;
2484	/** GC: The number of pages marked dirty because of write accesses. */
2485	STAMCOUNTER StatGCDirtiedPage;
2486	/** GC: The number of pages already marked dirty because of write accesses. */
2487	STAMCOUNTER StatGCPageAlreadyDirty;
2488	/** GC: The number of real pages faults during dirty bit tracking. */
2489	STAMCOUNTER StatGCDirtyTrackRealPF;
2490
2491	/** GC: Profiling of the PGMTrackDirtyBit() body */
2492	STAMPROFILE StatGCDirtyBitTracking;
2493	/** HC: Profiling of the PGMTrackDirtyBit() body */
2494	STAMPROFILE StatHCDirtyBitTracking;
2495
2496	/** GC: Profiling of the PGMGstModifyPage() body */
2497	STAMPROFILE StatGCGstModifyPage;
2498	/** HC: Profiling of the PGMGstModifyPage() body */
2499	STAMPROFILE StatHCGstModifyPage;
2500
2501	/** GC: The number of time we've marked a PD not present from SyncPage to virtualize the accessed bit. */
2502	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncPagePDNAs;
2503	/** GC: The number of time we've encountered an out-of-sync PD in SyncPage. */
2504	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncPagePDOutOfSync;
2505	/** HC: The number of time we've marked a PD not present from SyncPage to virtualize the accessed bit. */
2506	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncPagePDNAs;
2507	/** HC: The number of time we've encountered an out-of-sync PD in SyncPage. */
2508	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncPagePDOutOfSync;
2509
2510	STAMCOUNTER StatSynPT4kGC;
2511	STAMCOUNTER StatSynPT4kHC;
2512	STAMCOUNTER StatSynPT4MGC;
2513	STAMCOUNTER StatSynPT4MHC;
2514
2515	/** Profiling of the PGMFlushTLB() body. */
2516	STAMPROFILE StatFlushTLB;
2517	/** The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, non-global. (switch) */
2518	STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTLBNewCR3;
2519	/** The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, global. (switch) */
2520	STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTLBNewCR3Global;
2521	/** The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, non-global. (flush) */
2522	STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTLBSameCR3;
2523	/** The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, global. (flush) */
2524	STAMCOUNTER StatFlushTLBSameCR3Global;
2525
2526	STAMPROFILE StatGCSyncCR3; /*< GC: PGMSyncCR3() profiling. /
2527	STAMPROFILE StatGCSyncCR3Handlers; /*< GC: Profiling of the PGMSyncCR3() update handler section. /
2528	STAMPROFILE StatGCSyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset; /*< GC: Profiling of the virtual handler resets. /
2529	STAMPROFILE StatGCSyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate; /*< GC: Profiling of the virtual handler updates. /
2530	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncCR3Global; /*< GC: The number of global CR3 syncs. /
2531	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncCR3NotGlobal; /*< GC: The number of non-global CR3 syncs. /
2532	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncCR3DstFreed; /*< GC: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry. /
2533	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncCR3DstFreedSrcNP; /*< GC: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry for which the source entry was not present. /
2534	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncCR3DstNotPresent; /*< GC: The number of times we've encountered a not present shadow entry for a present guest entry. /
2535	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPD; /*< GC: The number of times a global page directory wasn't flushed. /
2536	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPT; /*< GC: The number of times a page table with only global entries wasn't flushed. /
2537	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncCR3DstCacheHit; /*< GC: The number of times we got some kind of cache hit on a page table. /
2538
2539	STAMPROFILE StatHCSyncCR3; /*< HC: PGMSyncCR3() profiling. /
2540	STAMPROFILE StatHCSyncCR3Handlers; /*< HC: Profiling of the PGMSyncCR3() update handler section. /
2541	STAMPROFILE StatHCSyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset; /*< HC: Profiling of the virtual handler resets. /
2542	STAMPROFILE StatHCSyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate; /*< HC: Profiling of the virtual handler updates. /
2543	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncCR3Global; /*< HC: The number of global CR3 syncs. /
2544	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncCR3NotGlobal; /*< HC: The number of non-global CR3 syncs. /
2545	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncCR3DstFreed; /*< HC: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry. /
2546	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncCR3DstFreedSrcNP; /*< HC: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry for which the source entry was not present. /
2547	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncCR3DstNotPresent; /*< HC: The number of times we've encountered a not present shadow entry for a present guest entry. /
2548	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPD; /*< HC: The number of times a global page directory wasn't flushed. /
2549	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPT; /*< HC: The number of times a page table with only global entries wasn't flushed. /
2550	STAMCOUNTER StatHCSyncCR3DstCacheHit; /*< HC: The number of times we got some kind of cache hit on a page table. /
2551
2552	/** GC: Profiling of pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr. */
2553	STAMPROFILE StatVirtHandleSearchByPhysGC;
2554	/** HC: Profiling of pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr. */
2555	STAMPROFILE StatVirtHandleSearchByPhysHC;
2556	/** HC: The number of times PGMR3HandlerPhysicalReset is called. */
2557	STAMCOUNTER StatHandlePhysicalReset;
2558
2559	STAMPROFILE StatCheckPageFault;
2560	STAMPROFILE StatLazySyncPT;
2561	STAMPROFILE StatMapping;
2562	STAMPROFILE StatOutOfSync;
2563	STAMPROFILE StatHandlers;
2564	STAMPROFILE StatEIPHandlers;
2565	STAMPROFILE StatHCPrefetch;
2566
2567	# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
2568	/** The number of first time shadowings. */
2569	STAMCOUNTER StatTrackVirgin;
2570	/** The number of times switching to cRef2, i.e. the page is being shadowed by two PTs. */
2571	STAMCOUNTER StatTrackAliased;
2572	/** The number of times we're tracking using cRef2. */
2573	STAMCOUNTER StatTrackAliasedMany;
2574	/** The number of times we're hitting pages which has overflowed cRef2. */
2575	STAMCOUNTER StatTrackAliasedLots;
2576	/** The number of times the extent list grows to long. */
2577	STAMCOUNTER StatTrackOverflows;
2578	/** Profiling of SyncPageWorkerTrackDeref (expensive). */
2579	STAMPROFILE StatTrackDeref;
2580	# endif
2581
2582	/** Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB hits. */
2583	STAMCOUNTER StatPageHCMapTlbHits;
2584	/** Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB misses. */
2585	STAMCOUNTER StatPageHCMapTlbMisses;
2586	/** Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB hits. */
2587	STAMCOUNTER StatChunkR3MapTlbHits;
2588	/** Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB misses. */
2589	STAMCOUNTER StatChunkR3MapTlbMisses;
2590	/** Times a shared page has been replaced by a private one. */
2591	STAMCOUNTER StatPageReplaceShared;
2592	/** Times the zero page has been replaced by a private one. */
2593	STAMCOUNTER StatPageReplaceZero;
2594	/** The number of times we've executed GMMR3AllocateHandyPages. */
2595	STAMCOUNTER StatPageHandyAllocs;
2596
2597	/** Allocated mbs of guest ram */
2598	STAMCOUNTER StatDynRamTotal;
2599	/** Nr of pgmr3PhysGrowRange calls. */
2600	STAMCOUNTER StatDynRamGrow;
2601
2602	STAMCOUNTER StatGCTrap0ePD[X86_PG_ENTRIES];
2603	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncPtPD[X86_PG_ENTRIES];
2604	STAMCOUNTER StatGCSyncPagePD[X86_PG_ENTRIES];
2605	#endif
2606	} PGM, *PPGM;
2607
2608
2609	/** @name PGM::fSyncFlags Flags
2610	* @{
2611	*/
2612	/** Updates the virtual access handler state bit in PGMPAGE. */
2613	#define PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL RT_BIT(0)
2614	/** Always sync CR3. */
2615	#define PGM_SYNC_ALWAYS RT_BIT(1)
2616	/** Check monitoring on next CR3 (re)load and invalidate page. */
2617	#define PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3 RT_BIT(2)
2618	/** Clear the page pool (a light weight flush). */
2619	#define PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL RT_BIT(8)
2620	/** @} */
2621
2622
2623	__BEGIN_DECLS
2624
2625	int pgmLock(PVM pVM);
2626	void pgmUnlock(PVM pVM);
2627
2628	PGMGCDECL(int) pgmGCGuestPDWriteHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErrorCode, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, void pvFault, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, void pvUser);
2629	PGMDECL(int) pgmPhysRomWriteHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErrorCode, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, void pvFault, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, void pvUser);
2630
2631	int pgmR3SyncPTResolveConflict(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMapping, PX86PD pPDSrc, RTGCPTR GCPtrOldMapping);
2632	int pgmR3SyncPTResolveConflictPAE(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMapping, RTGCPTR GCPtrOldMapping);
2633	PPGMMAPPING pgmGetMapping(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr);
2634	void pgmR3MapRelocate(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMapping, RTGCPTR GCPtrOldMapping, RTGCPTR GCPtrNewMapping);
2635	DECLCALLBACK(void) pgmR3MapInfo(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
2636
2637	void pgmR3HandlerPhysicalUpdateAll(PVM pVM);
2638	int pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPGMVIRTHANDLER ppVirt, unsigned piPage);
2639	DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmHandlerVirtualResetOne(PAVLROGCPTRNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser);
2640	#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) \|\| defined(LOG_ENABLED)
2641	void pgmHandlerVirtualDumpPhysPages(PVM pVM);
2642	#else
2643	# define pgmHandlerVirtualDumpPhysPages(a) do { } while (0)
2644	#endif
2645	DECLCALLBACK(void) pgmR3InfoHandlers(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
2646
2647
2648	void pgmPhysFreePage(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2649	int pgmPhysPageLoadIntoTlb(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2650	int pgmPhysPageMakeWritable(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2651	int pgmPhysPageMap(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGEMAP ppMap, void **ppv);
2652	#ifdef IN_RING3
2653	int pgmR3PhysChunkMap(PVM pVM, uint32_t idChunk, PPPGMCHUNKR3MAP ppChunk);
2654	int pgmR3PhysRamReset(PVM pVM);
2655	int pgmR3PhysRomReset(PVM pVM);
2656	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
2657	int pgmr3PhysGrowRange(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2658	#endif
2659
2660	int pgmR3PoolInit(PVM pVM);
2661	void pgmR3PoolRelocate(PVM pVM);
2662	void pgmR3PoolReset(PVM pVM);
2663
2664	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
2665	#ifdef IN_GC
2666	void *pgmGCPoolMapPage(PVM pVM, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
2667	#endif
2668	int pgmPoolAlloc(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PGMPOOLKIND enmKind, uint16_t iUser, uint32_t iUserTable, PPPGMPOOLPAGE ppPage);
2669	PPGMPOOLPAGE pgmPoolGetPageByHCPhys(PVM pVM, RTHCPHYS HCPhys);
2670	void pgmPoolFree(PVM pVM, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, uint16_t iUser, uint32_t iUserTable);
2671	void pgmPoolFreeByPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage, uint16_t iUser, uint32_t iUserTable);
2672	int pgmPoolFlushPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
2673	void pgmPoolFlushAll(PVM pVM);
2674	void pgmPoolClearAll(PVM pVM);
2675	int pgmPoolSyncCR3(PVM pVM);
2676	void pgmPoolTrackFlushGCPhysPT(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage, uint16_t iShw, uint16_t cRefs);
2677	void pgmPoolTrackFlushGCPhysPTs(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage, uint16_t iPhysExt);
2678	int pgmPoolTrackFlushGCPhysPTsSlow(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage);
2679	PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT pgmPoolTrackPhysExtAlloc(PVM pVM, uint16_t *piPhysExt);
2680	void pgmPoolTrackPhysExtFree(PVM pVM, uint16_t iPhysExt);
2681	void pgmPoolTrackPhysExtFreeList(PVM pVM, uint16_t iPhysExt);
2682	uint16_t pgmPoolTrackPhysExtAddref(PVM pVM, uint16_t u16, uint16_t iShwPT);
2683	void pgmPoolTrackPhysExtDerefGCPhys(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPoolPage, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage);
2684	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
2685	# ifdef IN_RING3
2686	void pgmPoolMonitorChainChanging(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, RTHCPTR pvAddress, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu);
2687	# else
2688	void pgmPoolMonitorChainChanging(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, RTGCPTR pvAddress, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu);
2689	# endif
2690	int pgmPoolMonitorChainFlush(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
2691	void pgmPoolMonitorModifiedInsert(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
2692	void pgmPoolMonitorModifiedClearAll(PVM pVM);
2693	int pgmPoolMonitorMonitorCR3(PPGMPOOL pPool, uint16_t idxRoot, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3);
2694	int pgmPoolMonitorUnmonitorCR3(PPGMPOOL pPool, uint16_t idxRoot);
2695	#endif
2696
2697	__END_DECLS
2698
2699
2700	/**
2701	* Gets the PGMRAMRANGE structure for a guest page.
2702	*
2703	* @returns Pointer to the RAM range on success.
2704	* @returns NULL on a VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS condition.
2705	*
2706	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
2707	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
2708	*/
2709	DECLINLINE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pgmPhysGetRange(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
2710	{
2711	/*
2712	* Optimize for the first range.
2713	*/
2714	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pPGM->pRamRanges);
2715	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2716	if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
2717	{
2718	do
2719	{
2720	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext);
2721	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
2722	break;
2723	off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2724	} while (off >= pRam->cb);
2725	}
2726	return pRam;
2727	}
2728
2729
2730	/**
2731	* Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page.
2732	*
2733	* @returns Pointer to the page on success.
2734	* @returns NULL on a VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS condition.
2735	*
2736	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
2737	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
2738	*/
2739	DECLINLINE(PPGMPAGE) pgmPhysGetPage(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
2740	{
2741	/*
2742	* Optimize for the first range.
2743	*/
2744	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pPGM->pRamRanges);
2745	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2746	if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
2747	{
2748	do
2749	{
2750	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext);
2751	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
2752	return NULL;
2753	off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2754	} while (off >= pRam->cb);
2755	}
2756	return &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
2757	}
2758
2759
2760	/**
2761	* Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page.
2762	*
2763	* Old Phys code: Will make sure the page is present.
2764	*
2765	* @returns VBox status code.
2766	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS and a valid *ppPage on success.
2767	* @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if the address isn't valid.
2768	*
2769	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
2770	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
2771	* @param ppPage Where to store the page poitner on success.
2772	*/
2773	DECLINLINE(int) pgmPhysGetPageEx(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGE ppPage)
2774	{
2775	/*
2776	* Optimize for the first range.
2777	*/
2778	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pPGM->pRamRanges);
2779	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2780	if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
2781	{
2782	do
2783	{
2784	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext);
2785	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
2786	{
2787	ppPage = NULL; / avoid incorrect and very annoying GCC warnings */
2788	return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
2789	}
2790	off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2791	} while (off >= pRam->cb);
2792	}
2793	*ppPage = &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
2794	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
2795
2796	/*
2797	* Make sure it's present.
2798	*/
2799	if (RT_UNLIKELY( !PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(*ppPage)
2800	&& (pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)))
2801	{
2802	#ifdef IN_RING3
2803	int rc = pgmr3PhysGrowRange(PGM2VM(pPGM), GCPhys);
2804	#else
2805	int rc = CTXALLMID(VMM, CallHost)(PGM2VM(pPGM), VMMCALLHOST_PGM_RAM_GROW_RANGE, GCPhys);
2806	#endif
2807	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
2808	{
2809	ppPage = NULL; / avoid incorrect and very annoying GCC warnings */
2810	return rc;
2811	}
2812	Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
2813	}
2814	#endif
2815	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2816	}
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821	/**
2822	* Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page.
2823	*
2824	* Old Phys code: Will make sure the page is present.
2825	*
2826	* @returns VBox status code.
2827	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS and a valid *ppPage on success.
2828	* @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if the address isn't valid.
2829	*
2830	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
2831	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
2832	* @param ppPage Where to store the page poitner on success.
2833	* @param ppRamHint Where to read and store the ram list hint.
2834	* The caller initializes this to NULL before the call.
2835	*/
2836	DECLINLINE(int) pgmPhysGetPageWithHintEx(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGE ppPage, PPGMRAMRANGE *ppRamHint)
2837	{
2838	RTGCPHYS off;
2839	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = *ppRamHint;
2840	if ( !pRam
2841	\|\| RT_UNLIKELY((off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys) >= pRam->cb))
2842	{
2843	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pPGM->pRamRanges);
2844	off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2845	if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
2846	{
2847	do
2848	{
2849	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext);
2850	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
2851	{
2852	ppPage = NULL; / Kill the incorrect and extremely annoying GCC warnings. */
2853	return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
2854	}
2855	off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2856	} while (off >= pRam->cb);
2857	}
2858	*ppRamHint = pRam;
2859	}
2860	*ppPage = &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
2861	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
2862
2863	/*
2864	* Make sure it's present.
2865	*/
2866	if (RT_UNLIKELY( !PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(*ppPage)
2867	&& (pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)))
2868	{
2869	#ifdef IN_RING3
2870	int rc = pgmr3PhysGrowRange(PGM2VM(pPGM), GCPhys);
2871	#else
2872	int rc = CTXALLMID(VMM, CallHost)(PGM2VM(pPGM), VMMCALLHOST_PGM_RAM_GROW_RANGE, GCPhys);
2873	#endif
2874	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
2875	{
2876	ppPage = NULL; / Shut up annoying smart ass. */
2877	return rc;
2878	}
2879	Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
2880	}
2881	#endif
2882	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2883	}
2884
2885
2886	/**
2887	* Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page together with the PGMRAMRANGE.
2888	*
2889	* @returns Pointer to the page on success.
2890	* @returns NULL on a VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS condition.
2891	*
2892	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
2893	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
2894	* @param ppRam Where to store the pointer to the PGMRAMRANGE.
2895	*/
2896	DECLINLINE(PPGMPAGE) pgmPhysGetPageAndRange(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPGMRAMRANGE *ppRam)
2897	{
2898	/*
2899	* Optimize for the first range.
2900	*/
2901	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pPGM->pRamRanges);
2902	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2903	if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
2904	{
2905	do
2906	{
2907	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext);
2908	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
2909	return NULL;
2910	off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2911	} while (off >= pRam->cb);
2912	}
2913	*ppRam = pRam;
2914	return &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
2915	}
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920	/**
2921	* Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page together with the PGMRAMRANGE.
2922	*
2923	* @returns Pointer to the page on success.
2924	* @returns NULL on a VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS condition.
2925	*
2926	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
2927	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
2928	* @param ppPage Where to store the pointer to the PGMPAGE structure.
2929	* @param ppRam Where to store the pointer to the PGMRAMRANGE structure.
2930	*/
2931	DECLINLINE(int) pgmPhysGetPageAndRangeEx(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGE ppPage, PPGMRAMRANGE *ppRam)
2932	{
2933	/*
2934	* Optimize for the first range.
2935	*/
2936	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pPGM->pRamRanges);
2937	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2938	if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
2939	{
2940	do
2941	{
2942	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext);
2943	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
2944	{
2945	ppRam = NULL; / Shut up silly GCC warnings. */
2946	ppPage = NULL; / ditto */
2947	return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
2948	}
2949	off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2950	} while (off >= pRam->cb);
2951	}
2952	*ppRam = pRam;
2953	*ppPage = &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
2954	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
2955
2956	/*
2957	* Make sure it's present.
2958	*/
2959	if (RT_UNLIKELY( !PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(*ppPage)
2960	&& (pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)))
2961	{
2962	#ifdef IN_RING3
2963	int rc = pgmr3PhysGrowRange(PGM2VM(pPGM), GCPhys);
2964	#else
2965	int rc = CTXALLMID(VMM, CallHost)(PGM2VM(pPGM), VMMCALLHOST_PGM_RAM_GROW_RANGE, GCPhys);
2966	#endif
2967	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
2968	{
2969	ppPage = NULL; / Shut up silly GCC warnings. */
2970	ppPage = NULL; / ditto */
2971	return rc;
2972	}
2973	Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
2974
2975	}
2976	#endif
2977	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2978	}
2979
2980
2981	/**
2982	* Convert GC Phys to HC Phys.
2983	*
2984	* @returns VBox status.
2985	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
2986	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
2987	* @param pHCPhys Where to store the corresponding HC physical address.
2988	*
2989	* @deprecated Doesn't deal with zero, shared or write monitored pages.
2990	* Avoid when writing new code!
2991	*/
2992	DECLINLINE(int) pgmRamGCPhys2HCPhys(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys)
2993	{
2994	PPGMPAGE pPage;
2995	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageEx(pPGM, GCPhys, &pPage);
2996	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
2997	return rc;
2998	*pHCPhys = PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage) \| (GCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
2999	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3000	}
3001
3002
3003	#ifndef IN_GC
3004	/**
3005	* Queries the Physical TLB entry for a physical guest page,
3006	* attemting to load the TLB entry if necessary.
3007	*
3008	* @returns VBox status code.
3009	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success
3010	* @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid physical address.
3011	* @param pPGM The PGM instance handle.
3012	* @param GCPhys The address of the guest page.
3013	* @param ppTlbe Where to store the pointer to the TLB entry.
3014	*/
3015
3016	DECLINLINE(int) pgmPhysPageQueryTlbe(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE ppTlbe)
3017	{
3018	int rc;
3019	PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE pTlbe = &pPGM->CTXSUFF(PhysTlb).aEntries[PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)];
3020	if (pTlbe->GCPhys == (GCPhys & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK))
3021	{
3022	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGM->CTXMID(StatPage,MapTlbHits));
3023	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
3024	}
3025	else
3026	rc = pgmPhysPageLoadIntoTlb(pPGM, GCPhys);
3027	*ppTlbe = pTlbe;
3028	return rc;
3029	}
3030	#endif /* !IN_GC */
3031
3032
3033	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
3034	/**
3035	* Convert GC Phys to HC Virt.
3036	*
3037	* @returns VBox status.
3038	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
3039	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3040	* @param pHCPtr Where to store the corresponding HC virtual address.
3041	*
3042	* @deprecated This will be eliminated by PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtr.
3043	*/
3044	DECLINLINE(int) pgmRamGCPhys2HCPtr(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PRTHCPTR pHCPtr)
3045	{
3046	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam;
3047	PPGMPAGE pPage;
3048	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageAndRangeEx(pPGM, GCPhys, &pPage, &pRam);
3049	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3050	{
3051	pHCPtr = 0; / Shut up silly GCC warnings. */
3052	return rc;
3053	}
3054	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3055
3056	if (pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)
3057	{
3058	unsigned iChunk = off >> PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
3059	*pHCPtr = (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)CTXSUFF(pRam->pavHCChunk)[iChunk] + (off & PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_OFFSET_MASK));
3060	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3061	}
3062	if (pRam->pvHC)
3063	{
3064	*pHCPtr = (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)pRam->pvHC + off);
3065	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3066	}
3067	pHCPtr = 0; / Shut up silly GCC warnings. */
3068	return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
3069	}
3070	#endif /* !VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE */
3071
3072
3073	/**
3074	* Convert GC Phys to HC Virt.
3075	*
3076	* @returns VBox status.
3077	* @param PVM VM handle.
3078	* @param pRam Ram range
3079	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3080	* @param pHCPtr Where to store the corresponding HC virtual address.
3081	*
3082	* @deprecated This will be eliminated. Don't use it.
3083	*/
3084	DECLINLINE(int) pgmRamGCPhys2HCPtrWithRange(PVM pVM, PPGMRAMRANGE pRam, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PRTHCPTR pHCPtr)
3085	{
3086	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3087	Assert(off < pRam->cb);
3088
3089	if (pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)
3090	{
3091	unsigned idx = (off >> PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_SHIFT);
3092	/* Physical chunk in dynamically allocated range not present? */
3093	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!CTXSUFF(pRam->pavHCChunk)[idx]))
3094	{
3095	#ifdef IN_RING3
3096	int rc = pgmr3PhysGrowRange(pVM, GCPhys);
3097	#else
3098	int rc = CTXALLMID(VMM, CallHost)(pVM, VMMCALLHOST_PGM_RAM_GROW_RANGE, GCPhys);
3099	#endif
3100	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
3101	{
3102	pHCPtr = 0; / GCC crap */
3103	return rc;
3104	}
3105	}
3106	*pHCPtr = (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)CTXSUFF(pRam->pavHCChunk)[idx] + (off & PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_OFFSET_MASK));
3107	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3108	}
3109	if (pRam->pvHC)
3110	{
3111	*pHCPtr = (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)pRam->pvHC + off);
3112	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3113	}
3114	pHCPtr = 0; / GCC crap */
3115	return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
3116	}
3117
3118
3119	/**
3120	* Convert GC Phys to HC Virt and HC Phys.
3121	*
3122	* @returns VBox status.
3123	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
3124	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3125	* @param pHCPtr Where to store the corresponding HC virtual address.
3126	* @param pHCPhys Where to store the HC Physical address and its flags.
3127	*
3128	* @deprecated Will go away or be changed. Only user is MapCR3. MapCR3 will have to do ring-3
3129	* and ring-0 locking of the CR3 in a lazy fashion I'm fear... or perhaps not. we'll see.
3130	*/
3131	DECLINLINE(int) pgmRamGCPhys2HCPtrAndHCPhysWithFlags(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PRTHCPTR pHCPtr, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys)
3132	{
3133	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam;
3134	PPGMPAGE pPage;
3135	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageAndRangeEx(pPGM, GCPhys, &pPage, &pRam);
3136	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3137	{
3138	pHCPtr = 0; / Shut up crappy GCC warnings */
3139	pHCPhys = 0; / ditto */
3140	return rc;
3141	}
3142	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3143
3144	pHCPhys = pPage->HCPhys; /* @todo PAGE FLAGS */
3145	if (pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)
3146	{
3147	unsigned idx = (off >> PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_SHIFT);
3148	*pHCPtr = (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)CTXSUFF(pRam->pavHCChunk)[idx] + (off & PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_OFFSET_MASK));
3149	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3150	}
3151	if (pRam->pvHC)
3152	{
3153	*pHCPtr = (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)pRam->pvHC + off);
3154	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3155	}
3156	*pHCPtr = 0;
3157	return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
3158	}
3159
3160
3161	/**
3162	* Clears flags associated with a RAM address.
3163	*
3164	* @returns VBox status code.
3165	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
3166	* @param GCPhys Guest context physical address.
3167	* @param fFlags fFlags to clear. (Bits 0-11.)
3168	*/
3169	DECLINLINE(int) pgmRamFlagsClearByGCPhys(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, unsigned fFlags)
3170	{
3171	PPGMPAGE pPage;
3172	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageEx(pPGM, GCPhys, &pPage);
3173	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3174	return rc;
3175
3176	fFlags &= ~X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK;
3177	pPage->HCPhys &= ~(RTHCPHYS)fFlags; /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
3178	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3179	}
3180
3181
3182	/**
3183	* Clears flags associated with a RAM address.
3184	*
3185	* @returns VBox status code.
3186	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
3187	* @param GCPhys Guest context physical address.
3188	* @param fFlags fFlags to clear. (Bits 0-11.)
3189	* @param ppRamHint Where to read and store the ram list hint.
3190	* The caller initializes this to NULL before the call.
3191	*/
3192	DECLINLINE(int) pgmRamFlagsClearByGCPhysWithHint(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, unsigned fFlags, PPGMRAMRANGE *ppRamHint)
3193	{
3194	PPGMPAGE pPage;
3195	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageWithHintEx(pPGM, GCPhys, &pPage, ppRamHint);
3196	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3197	return rc;
3198
3199	fFlags &= ~X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK;
3200	pPage->HCPhys &= ~(RTHCPHYS)fFlags; /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
3201	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3202	}
3203
3204	/**
3205	* Sets (bitwise OR) flags associated with a RAM address.
3206	*
3207	* @returns VBox status code.
3208	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
3209	* @param GCPhys Guest context physical address.
3210	* @param fFlags fFlags to set clear. (Bits 0-11.)
3211	*/
3212	DECLINLINE(int) pgmRamFlagsSetByGCPhys(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, unsigned fFlags)
3213	{
3214	PPGMPAGE pPage;
3215	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageEx(pPGM, GCPhys, &pPage);
3216	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3217	return rc;
3218
3219	fFlags &= ~X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK;
3220	pPage->HCPhys \|= fFlags; /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
3221	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3222	}
3223
3224
3225	/**
3226	* Sets (bitwise OR) flags associated with a RAM address.
3227	*
3228	* @returns VBox status code.
3229	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
3230	* @param GCPhys Guest context physical address.
3231	* @param fFlags fFlags to set clear. (Bits 0-11.)
3232	* @param ppRamHint Where to read and store the ram list hint.
3233	* The caller initializes this to NULL before the call.
3234	*/
3235	DECLINLINE(int) pgmRamFlagsSetByGCPhysWithHint(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, unsigned fFlags, PPGMRAMRANGE *ppRamHint)
3236	{
3237	PPGMPAGE pPage;
3238	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageWithHintEx(pPGM, GCPhys, &pPage, ppRamHint);
3239	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3240	return rc;
3241
3242	fFlags &= ~X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK;
3243	pPage->HCPhys \|= fFlags; /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
3244	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3245	}
3246
3247	/**
3248	* Calculated the guest physical address of the large (4 MB) page in 32 bits paging mode.
3249	* Takes PSE-36 into account.
3250	*
3251	* @returns guest physical address
3252	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3253	* @param Pde Guest Pde
3254	*/
3255	DECLINLINE(RTGCPHYS) pgmGstGet4MBPhysPage(PPGM pPGM, X86PDE Pde)
3256	{
3257	RTGCPHYS GCPhys = Pde.u & X86_PDE4M_PG_MASK;
3258	GCPhys \|= (RTGCPHYS)Pde.b.u8PageNoHigh << 32;
3259
3260	return GCPhys & pPGM->GCPhys4MBPSEMask;
3261	}
3262
3263	/**
3264	* Gets the page directory for the specified address.
3265	*
3266	* @returns Pointer to the page directory in question.
3267	* @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3268	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3269	* @param GCPtr The address.
3270	*/
3271	DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmGstGetPaePD(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr)
3272	{
3273	const unsigned iPdPt = GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT;
3274	if (CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].n.u1Present)
3275	{
3276	if ((CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK) == pPGM->aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdPt])
3277	return CTXSUFF(pPGM->apGstPaePDs)[iPdPt];
3278
3279	/* cache is out-of-sync. */
3280	PX86PDPAE pPD;
3281	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3282	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
3283	return pPD;
3284	AssertMsgFailed(("Impossible! rc=%d PDPE=%#llx\n", rc, CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u));
3285	/* returning NIL_RTGCPHYS is ok if we assume it's just an invalid page of some kind emulated as all 0s. */
3286	}
3287	return NULL;
3288	}
3289
3290
3291	/**
3292	* Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3293	*
3294	* @returns Pointer to the page directory entry in question.
3295	* @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3296	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3297	* @param GCPtr The address.
3298	*/
3299	DECLINLINE(PX86PDEPAE) pgmGstGetPaePDEPtr(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr)
3300	{
3301	const unsigned iPdPt = GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT;
3302	if (CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].n.u1Present)
3303	{
3304	const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3305	if ((CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK) == pPGM->aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdPt])
3306	return &CTXSUFF(pPGM->apGstPaePDs)[iPdPt]->a[iPD];
3307
3308	/* The cache is out-of-sync. */
3309	PX86PDPAE pPD;
3310	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3311	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
3312	return &pPD->a[iPD];
3313	AssertMsgFailed(("Impossible! rc=%Vrc PDPE=%RX64\n", rc, CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u));
3314	/* returning NIL_RTGCPHYS is ok if we assume it's just an invalid page or something which we'll emulate as all 0s. */
3315	}
3316	return NULL;
3317	}
3318
3319
3320	/**
3321	* Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3322	*
3323	* @returns The page directory entry in question.
3324	* @returns A non-present entry if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3325	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3326	* @param GCPtr The address.
3327	*/
3328	DECLINLINE(uint64_t) pgmGstGetPaePDE(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr)
3329	{
3330	const unsigned iPdPt = GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT;
3331	if (CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].n.u1Present)
3332	{
3333	const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3334	if ((CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK) == pPGM->aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdPt])
3335	return CTXSUFF(pPGM->apGstPaePDs)[iPdPt]->a[iPD].u;
3336
3337	/* cache is out-of-sync. */
3338	PX86PDPAE pPD;
3339	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3340	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
3341	return pPD->a[iPD].u;
3342	AssertMsgFailed(("Impossible! rc=%d PDPE=%#llx\n", rc, CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u));
3343	}
3344	return 0ULL;
3345	}
3346
3347
3348	/**
3349	* Gets the page directory pointer table entry for the specified address
3350	* and returns the index into the page directory
3351	*
3352	* @returns Pointer to the page directory in question.
3353	* @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3354	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3355	* @param GCPtr The address.
3356	* @param piPD Receives the index into the returned page directory
3357	*/
3358	DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmGstGetPaePDPtr(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, unsigned *piPD)
3359	{
3360	const unsigned iPdPt = GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT;
3361	if (CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].n.u1Present)
3362	{
3363	const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3364	if ((CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK) == pPGM->aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdPt])
3365	{
3366	*piPD = iPD;
3367	return CTXSUFF(pPGM->apGstPaePDs)[iPdPt];
3368	}
3369
3370	/* cache is out-of-sync. */
3371	PX86PDPAE pPD;
3372	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3373	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
3374	{
3375	*piPD = iPD;
3376	return pPD;
3377	}
3378	AssertMsgFailed(("Impossible! rc=%d PDPE=%#llx\n", rc, CTXSUFF(pPGM->pGstPaePDPT)->a[iPdPt].u));
3379	/* returning NIL_RTGCPHYS is ok if we assume it's just an invalid page of some kind emulated as all 0s. */
3380	}
3381	return NULL;
3382	}
3383
3384	#ifndef IN_GC
3385	/**
3386	* Gets the page directory pointer entry for the specified address.
3387	*
3388	* @returns Pointer to the page directory pointer entry in question.
3389	* @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3390	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3391	* @param GCPtr The address.
3392	* @param ppPml4e Page Map Level-4 Entry (out)
3393	*/
3394	DECLINLINE(PX86PDPE) pgmGstGetLongModePDPTPtr(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR64 GCPtr, PX86PML4E *ppPml4e)
3395	{
3396	const unsigned iPml4e = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3397
3398	Assert(pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC);
3399	*ppPml4e = &pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC->a[iPml4e];
3400	if ((*ppPml4e)->n.u1Present)
3401	{
3402	PX86PDPT pPdpt;
3403	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), (*ppPml4e)->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdpt);
3404	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3405	{
3406	AssertFailed();
3407	return NULL;
3408	}
3409	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3410	return &pPdpt->a[iPdPt];
3411	}
3412	return NULL;
3413	}
3414
3415	/**
3416	* Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3417	*
3418	* @returns The page directory entry in question.
3419	* @returns A non-present entry if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3420	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3421	* @param GCPtr The address.
3422	* @param ppPml4e Page Map Level-4 Entry (out)
3423	* @param pPdpe Page directory pointer table entry (out)
3424	*/
3425	DECLINLINE(uint64_t) pgmGstGetLongModePDE(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR64 GCPtr, PX86PML4E *ppPml4e, PX86PDPE pPdpe)
3426	{
3427	const unsigned iPml4e = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3428
3429	Assert(pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC);
3430	*ppPml4e = &pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC->a[iPml4e];
3431	if ((*ppPml4e)->n.u1Present)
3432	{
3433	PX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
3434	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), (*ppPml4e)->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
3435	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3436	{
3437	AssertFailed();
3438	return 0ULL;
3439	}
3440
3441	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3442	*pPdpe = pPdptTemp->a[iPdPt];
3443	if (pPdpe->n.u1Present)
3444	{
3445	PX86PDPAE pPD;
3446
3447	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPdpe->u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3448	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3449	{
3450	AssertFailed();
3451	return 0ULL;
3452	}
3453	const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3454	return pPD->a[iPD].u;
3455	}
3456	}
3457	return 0ULL;
3458	}
3459
3460	/**
3461	* Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3462	*
3463	* @returns The page directory entry in question.
3464	* @returns A non-present entry if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3465	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3466	* @param GCPtr The address.
3467	*/
3468	DECLINLINE(uint64_t) pgmGstGetLongModePDE(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR64 GCPtr)
3469	{
3470	const unsigned iPml4e = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3471
3472	Assert(pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC);
3473	if (pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC->a[iPml4e].n.u1Present)
3474	{
3475	PX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
3476	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC->a[iPml4e].u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
3477	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3478	{
3479	AssertFailed();
3480	return 0ULL;
3481	}
3482
3483	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3484	if (pPdptTemp->a[iPdPt].n.u1Present)
3485	{
3486	PX86PDPAE pPD;
3487
3488	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPdptTemp->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3489	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3490	{
3491	AssertFailed();
3492	return 0ULL;
3493	}
3494	const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3495	return pPD->a[iPD].u;
3496	}
3497	}
3498	return 0ULL;
3499	}
3500
3501	/**
3502	* Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3503	*
3504	* @returns Pointer to the page directory entry in question.
3505	* @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3506	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3507	* @param GCPtr The address.
3508	*/
3509	DECLINLINE(PX86PDEPAE) pgmGstGetLongModePDEPtr(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR64 GCPtr)
3510	{
3511	const unsigned iPml4e = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3512
3513	Assert(pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC);
3514	if (pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC->a[iPml4e].n.u1Present)
3515	{
3516	PX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
3517	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC->a[iPml4e].u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
3518	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3519	{
3520	AssertFailed();
3521	return NULL;
3522	}
3523
3524	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3525	if (pPdptTemp->a[iPdPt].n.u1Present)
3526	{
3527	PX86PDPAE pPD;
3528
3529	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPdptTemp->a[iPdPt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3530	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3531	{
3532	AssertFailed();
3533	return NULL;
3534	}
3535	const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3536	return &pPD->a[iPD];
3537	}
3538	}
3539	return NULL;
3540	}
3541
3542
3543	/**
3544	* Gets the GUEST page directory pointer for the specified address.
3545	*
3546	* @returns The page directory in question.
3547	* @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3548	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3549	* @param GCPtr The address.
3550	* @param ppPml4e Page Map Level-4 Entry (out)
3551	* @param pPdpe Page directory pointer table entry (out)
3552	* @param piPD Receives the index into the returned page directory
3553	*/
3554	DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmGstGetLongModePDPtr(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR64 GCPtr, PX86PML4E ppPml4e, PX86PDPE pPdpe, unsigned piPD)
3555	{
3556	const unsigned iPml4e = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3557
3558	Assert(pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC);
3559	*ppPml4e = &pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC->a[iPml4e];
3560	if ((*ppPml4e)->n.u1Present)
3561	{
3562	PX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
3563	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), (*ppPml4e)->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
3564	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3565	{
3566	AssertFailed();
3567	return 0ULL;
3568	}
3569
3570	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3571	*pPdpe = pPdptTemp->a[iPdPt];
3572	if (pPdpe->n.u1Present)
3573	{
3574	PX86PDPAE pPD;
3575
3576	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPdpe->u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3577	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3578	{
3579	AssertFailed();
3580	return 0ULL;
3581	}
3582	*piPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3583	return pPD;
3584	}
3585	}
3586	return 0ULL;
3587	}
3588
3589	/**
3590	* Gets the GUEST page directory pointer for the specified address.
3591	*
3592	* @returns The page directory in question.
3593	* @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3594	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3595	* @param GCPtr The address.
3596	* @param piPD Receives the index into the returned page directory
3597	*/
3598	DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmGstGetLongModePDPtr(PPGM pPGM, RTGCUINTPTR64 GCPtr, unsigned *piPD)
3599	{
3600	PX86PML4E pPml4e;
3601	PX86PDPE pPdpe;
3602	const unsigned iPml4e = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3603
3604	Assert(pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC);
3605	pPml4e = &pPGM->pGstPaePML4HC->a[iPml4e];
3606	if (pPml4e->n.u1Present)
3607	{
3608	PX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
3609	int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPml4e->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
3610	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3611	{
3612	AssertFailed();
3613	return 0ULL;
3614	}
3615
3616	const unsigned iPdPt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3617	pPdpe = &pPdptTemp->a[iPdPt];
3618	if (pPdpe->n.u1Present)
3619	{
3620	PX86PDPAE pPD;
3621
3622	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPdpe->u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3623	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
3624	{
3625	AssertFailed();
3626	return 0ULL;
3627	}
3628	*piPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3629	return pPD;
3630	}
3631	}
3632	return 0ULL;
3633	}
3634
3635	#endif /* !IN_GC */
3636
3637	/**
3638	* Checks if any of the specified page flags are set for the given page.
3639	*
3640	* @returns true if any of the flags are set.
3641	* @returns false if all the flags are clear.
3642	* @param pPGM PGM handle.
3643	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3644	* @param fFlags The flags to check for.
3645	*/
3646	DECLINLINE(bool) pgmRamTestFlags(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint64_t fFlags)
3647	{
3648	PPGMPAGE pPage = pgmPhysGetPage(pPGM, GCPhys);
3649	return pPage
3650	&& (pPage->HCPhys & fFlags) != 0; /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
3651	}
3652
3653
3654	/**
3655	* Gets the page state for a physical handler.
3656	*
3657	* @returns The physical handler page state.
3658	* @param pCur The physical handler in question.
3659	*/
3660	DECLINLINE(unsigned) pgmHandlerPhysicalCalcState(PPGMPHYSHANDLER pCur)
3661	{
3662	switch (pCur->enmType)
3663	{
3664	case PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_PHYSICAL_WRITE:
3665	return PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE;
3666
3667	case PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_MMIO:
3668	case PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_PHYSICAL_ALL:
3669	return PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL;
3670
3671	default:
3672	AssertFatalMsgFailed(("Invalid type %d\n", pCur->enmType));
3673	}
3674	}
3675
3676
3677	/**
3678	* Gets the page state for a virtual handler.
3679	*
3680	* @returns The virtual handler page state.
3681	* @param pCur The virtual handler in question.
3682	* @remarks This should never be used on a hypervisor access handler.
3683	*/
3684	DECLINLINE(unsigned) pgmHandlerVirtualCalcState(PPGMVIRTHANDLER pCur)
3685	{
3686	switch (pCur->enmType)
3687	{
3688	case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_WRITE:
3689	return PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_WRITE;
3690	case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_ALL:
3691	return PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_ALL;
3692	default:
3693	AssertFatalMsgFailed(("Invalid type %d\n", pCur->enmType));
3694	}
3695	}
3696
3697
3698	/**
3699	* Clears one physical page of a virtual handler
3700	*
3701	* @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance.
3702	* @param pCur Virtual handler structure
3703	* @param iPage Physical page index
3704	*
3705	* @remark Only used when PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL is being set, so no
3706	* need to care about other handlers in the same page.
3707	*/
3708	DECLINLINE(void) pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(PPGM pPGM, PPGMVIRTHANDLER pCur, unsigned iPage)
3709	{
3710	const PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pPhys2Virt = &pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage];
3711
3712	/*
3713	* Remove the node from the tree (it's supposed to be in the tree if we get here!).
3714	*/
3715	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
3716	AssertReleaseMsg(pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE,
3717	("pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
3718	pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias));
3719	#endif
3720	if (pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IS_HEAD)
3721	{
3722	/* We're the head of the alias chain. */
3723	PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pRemove = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)RTAvlroGCPhysRemove(&pPGM->CTXSUFF(pTrees)->PhysToVirtHandlers, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key); NOREF(pRemove);
3724	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
3725	AssertReleaseMsg(pRemove != NULL,
3726	("pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
3727	pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias));
3728	AssertReleaseMsg(pRemove == pPhys2Virt,
3729	("wanted: pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n"
3730	" got: pRemove=%p:{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
3731	pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias,
3732	pRemove, pRemove->Core.Key, pRemove->Core.KeyLast, pRemove->offVirtHandler, pRemove->offNextAlias));
3733	#endif
3734	if (pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK)
3735	{
3736	/* Insert the next list in the alias chain into the tree. */
3737	PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pNext = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)((intptr_t)pPhys2Virt + (pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK));
3738	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
3739	AssertReleaseMsg(pNext->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE,
3740	("pNext=%p:{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
3741	pNext, pNext->Core.Key, pNext->Core.KeyLast, pNext->offVirtHandler, pNext->offNextAlias));
3742	#endif
3743	pNext->offNextAlias \|= PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IS_HEAD;
3744	bool fRc = RTAvlroGCPhysInsert(&pPGM->CTXSUFF(pTrees)->PhysToVirtHandlers, &pNext->Core);
3745	AssertRelease(fRc);
3746	}
3747	}
3748	else
3749	{
3750	/* Locate the previous node in the alias chain. */
3751	PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pPrev = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)RTAvlroGCPhysGet(&pPGM->CTXSUFF(pTrees)->PhysToVirtHandlers, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key);
3752	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
3753	AssertReleaseMsg(pPrev != pPhys2Virt,
3754	("pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32} pPrev=%p\n",
3755	pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias, pPrev));
3756	#endif
3757	for (;;)
3758	{
3759	PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pNext = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)((intptr_t)pPrev + (pPrev->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK));
3760	if (pNext == pPhys2Virt)
3761	{
3762	/* unlink. */
3763	LogFlow(("pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage: removed %p:{.offNextAlias=%#RX32} from alias chain. prev %p:{.offNextAlias=%#RX32} [%VGp-%VGp]\n",
3764	pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias, pPrev, pPrev->offNextAlias, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast));
3765	if (!(pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK))
3766	pPrev->offNextAlias &= ~PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK;
3767	else
3768	{
3769	PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pNewNext = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)((intptr_t)pPhys2Virt + (pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK));
3770	pPrev->offNextAlias = ((intptr_t)pNewNext - (intptr_t)pPrev)
3771	\| (pPrev->offNextAlias & ~PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK);
3772	}
3773	break;
3774	}
3775
3776	/* next */
3777	if (pNext == pPrev)
3778	{
3779	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
3780	AssertReleaseMsg(pNext != pPrev,
3781	("pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%VGp, .Core.KeyLast=%VGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32} pPrev=%p\n",
3782	pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias, pPrev));
3783	#endif
3784	break;
3785	}
3786	pPrev = pNext;
3787	}
3788	}
3789	Log2(("PHYS2VIRT: Removing %VGp-%VGp %#RX32 %s\n",
3790	pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias, R3STRING(pCur->pszDesc)));
3791	pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias = 0;
3792	pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast = NIL_RTGCPHYS; /* require reinsert */
3793
3794	/*
3795	* Clear the ram flags for this page.
3796	*/
3797	PPGMPAGE pPage = pgmPhysGetPage(pPGM, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key);
3798	AssertReturnVoid(pPage);
3799	PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(pPage, PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE);
3800	}
3801
3802
3803	/**
3804	* Internal worker for finding a 'in-use' shadow page give by it's physical address.
3805	*
3806	* @returns Pointer to the shadow page structure.
3807	* @param pPool The pool.
3808	* @param HCPhys The HC physical address of the shadow page.
3809	*/
3810	DECLINLINE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pgmPoolGetPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, RTHCPHYS HCPhys)
3811	{
3812	/*
3813	* Look up the page.
3814	*/
3815	PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage = (PPGMPOOLPAGE)RTAvloHCPhysGet(&pPool->HCPhysTree, HCPhys & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK);
3816	AssertFatalMsg(pPage && pPage->enmKind != PGMPOOLKIND_FREE, ("HCPhys=%VHp pPage=%p type=%d\n", HCPhys, pPage, (pPage) ? pPage->enmKind : 0));
3817	return pPage;
3818	}
3819
3820
3821	/**
3822	* Internal worker for finding a 'in-use' shadow page give by it's physical address.
3823	*
3824	* @returns Pointer to the shadow page structure.
3825	* @param pPool The pool.
3826	* @param idx The pool page index.
3827	*/
3828	DECLINLINE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pgmPoolGetPageByIdx(PPGMPOOL pPool, unsigned idx)
3829	{
3830	AssertFatalMsg(idx >= PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST && idx < pPool->cCurPages, ("idx=%d\n", idx));
3831	return &pPool->aPages[idx];
3832	}
3833
3834
3835	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
3836	/**
3837	* Clear references to guest physical memory.
3838	*
3839	* @param pPool The pool.
3840	* @param pPoolPage The pool page.
3841	* @param pPhysPage The physical guest page tracking structure.
3842	*/
3843	DECLINLINE(void) pgmTrackDerefGCPhys(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPoolPage, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage)
3844	{
3845	/*
3846	* Just deal with the simple case here.
3847	*/
3848	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
3849	const RTHCPHYS HCPhysOrg = pPhysPage->HCPhys; /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
3850	#endif
3851	const unsigned cRefs = pPhysPage->HCPhys >> MM_RAM_FLAGS_CREFS_SHIFT; /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
3852	if (cRefs == 1)
3853	{
3854	Assert(pPoolPage->idx == ((pPhysPage->HCPhys >> MM_RAM_FLAGS_IDX_SHIFT) & MM_RAM_FLAGS_IDX_MASK));
3855	pPhysPage->HCPhys = pPhysPage->HCPhys & MM_RAM_FLAGS_NO_REFS_MASK;
3856	}
3857	else
3858	pgmPoolTrackPhysExtDerefGCPhys(pPool, pPoolPage, pPhysPage);
3859	LogFlow(("pgmTrackDerefGCPhys: HCPhys=%RHp -> %RHp\n", HCPhysOrg, pPhysPage->HCPhys));
3860	}
3861	#endif
3862
3863
3864	#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
3865	/**
3866	* Moves the page to the head of the age list.
3867	*
3868	* This is done when the cached page is used in one way or another.
3869	*
3870	* @param pPool The pool.
3871	* @param pPage The cached page.
3872	* @todo inline in PGMInternal.h!
3873	*/
3874	DECLINLINE(void) pgmPoolCacheUsed(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage)
3875	{
3876	/*
3877	* Move to the head of the age list.
3878	*/
3879	if (pPage->iAgePrev != NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX)
3880	{
3881	/* unlink */
3882	pPool->aPages[pPage->iAgePrev].iAgeNext = pPage->iAgeNext;
3883	if (pPage->iAgeNext != NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX)
3884	pPool->aPages[pPage->iAgeNext].iAgePrev = pPage->iAgePrev;
3885	else
3886	pPool->iAgeTail = pPage->iAgePrev;
3887
3888	/* insert at head */
3889	pPage->iAgePrev = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
3890	pPage->iAgeNext = pPool->iAgeHead;
3891	Assert(pPage->iAgeNext != NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX); /* we would've already been head then */
3892	pPool->iAgeHead = pPage->idx;
3893	pPool->aPages[pPage->iAgeNext].iAgePrev = pPage->idx;
3894	}
3895	}
3896	#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE */
3897
3898	/**
3899	* Tells if mappings are to be put into the shadow page table or not
3900	*
3901	* @returns boolean result
3902	* @param pVM VM handle.
3903	*/
3904
3905	DECLINLINE(bool) pgmMapAreMappingsEnabled(PPGM pPGM)
3906	{
3907	#ifdef IN_RING0
3908	/* There are no mappings in VT-x and AMD-V mode. */
3909	Assert(pPGM->fDisableMappings);
3910	return false;
3911	#else
3912	return !pPGM->fDisableMappings;
3913	#endif
3914	}
3915
3916	/** @} */
3917
3918	#endif

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/PGMInternal.h@ 12559

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