PDMDevice.cpp@ 32131

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1	/* $Id: PDMDevice.cpp 28800 2010-04-27 08:22:32Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* PDM - Pluggable Device and Driver Manager, Device parts.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18
19	/*******************************************************************************
20	* Header Files *
21	*******************************************************************************/
22	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PDM_DEVICE
23	#include "PDMInternal.h"
24	#include <VBox/pdm.h>
25	#include <VBox/mm.h>
26	#include <VBox/pgm.h>
27	#include <VBox/iom.h>
28	#include <VBox/cfgm.h>
29	#include <VBox/rem.h>
30	#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
31	#include <VBox/vm.h>
32	#include <VBox/vmm.h>
33
34	#include <VBox/version.h>
35	#include <VBox/log.h>
36	#include <VBox/err.h>
37	#include <iprt/alloc.h>
38	#include <iprt/alloca.h>
39	#include <iprt/asm.h>
40	#include <iprt/assert.h>
41	#include <iprt/path.h>
42	#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
43	#include <iprt/string.h>
44	#include <iprt/thread.h>
45
46
47	/*******************************************************************************
48	* Structures and Typedefs *
49	*******************************************************************************/
50	/**
51	* Internal callback structure pointer.
52	* The main purpose is to define the extra data we associate
53	* with PDMDEVREGCB so we can find the VM instance and so on.
54	*/
55	typedef struct PDMDEVREGCBINT
56	{
57	/** The callback structure. */
58	PDMDEVREGCB Core;
59	/** A bit of padding. */
60	uint32_t u32[4];
61	/** VM Handle. */
62	PVM pVM;
63	} PDMDEVREGCBINT;
64	/** Pointer to a PDMDEVREGCBINT structure. */
65	typedef PDMDEVREGCBINT *PPDMDEVREGCBINT;
66	/** Pointer to a const PDMDEVREGCBINT structure. */
67	typedef const PDMDEVREGCBINT *PCPDMDEVREGCBINT;
68
69
70	/*******************************************************************************
71	* Internal Functions *
72	*******************************************************************************/
73	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pdmR3DevReg_Register(PPDMDEVREGCB pCallbacks, PCPDMDEVREG pReg);
74	static int pdmR3DevLoadModules(PVM pVM);
75	static int pdmR3DevLoad(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVREGCBINT pRegCB, const char pszFilename, const char pszName);
76
77
78
79
80	/**
81	* This function will initialize the devices for this VM instance.
82	*
83	*
84	* First of all this mean loading the builtin device and letting them
85	* register themselves. Beyond that any additional device modules are
86	* loaded and called for registration.
87	*
88	* Then the device configuration is enumerated, the instantiation order
89	* is determined, and finally they are instantiated.
90	*
91	* After all devices have been successfully instantiated the primary
92	* PCI Bus device is called to emulate the PCI BIOS, i.e. making the
93	* resource assignments. If there is no PCI device, this step is of course
94	* skipped.
95	*
96	* Finally the init completion routines of the instantiated devices
97	* are called.
98	*
99	* @returns VBox status code.
100	* @param pVM VM Handle.
101	*/
102	int pdmR3DevInit(PVM pVM)
103	{
104	LogFlow(("pdmR3DevInit:\n"));
105
106	AssertRelease(!(RT_OFFSETOF(PDMDEVINS, achInstanceData) & 15));
107	AssertRelease(sizeof(pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances->Internal.s) <= sizeof(pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances->Internal.padding));
108
109	/*
110	* Load device modules.
111	*/
112	int rc = pdmR3DevLoadModules(pVM);
113	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
114	return rc;
115
116	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_USB
117	/* ditto for USB Devices. */
118	rc = pdmR3UsbLoadModules(pVM);
119	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
120	return rc;
121	#endif
122
123	/*
124	* Get the RC & R0 devhlps and create the devhlp R3 task queue.
125	*/
126	PCPDMDEVHLPRC pHlpRC;
127	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, "g_pdmRCDevHlp", &pHlpRC);
128	AssertReleaseRCReturn(rc, rc);
129
130	PCPDMDEVHLPR0 pHlpR0;
131	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, "g_pdmR0DevHlp", &pHlpR0);
132	AssertReleaseRCReturn(rc, rc);
133
134	rc = PDMR3QueueCreateInternal(pVM, sizeof(PDMDEVHLPTASK), 8, 0, pdmR3DevHlpQueueConsumer, true, "DevHlp",
135	&pVM->pdm.s.pDevHlpQueueR3);
136	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
137	pVM->pdm.s.pDevHlpQueueR0 = PDMQueueR0Ptr(pVM->pdm.s.pDevHlpQueueR3);
138	pVM->pdm.s.pDevHlpQueueRC = PDMQueueRCPtr(pVM->pdm.s.pDevHlpQueueR3);
139
140
141	/*
142	*
143	* Enumerate the device instance configurations
144	* and come up with a instantiation order.
145	*
146	*/
147	/* Switch to /Devices, which contains the device instantiations. */
148	PCFGMNODE pDevicesNode = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "Devices");
149
150	/*
151	* Count the device instances.
152	*/
153	PCFGMNODE pCur;
154	PCFGMNODE pInstanceNode;
155	unsigned cDevs = 0;
156	for (pCur = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pDevicesNode); pCur; pCur = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pCur))
157	for (pInstanceNode = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pCur); pInstanceNode; pInstanceNode = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pInstanceNode))
158	cDevs++;
159	if (!cDevs)
160	{
161	Log(("PDM: No devices were configured!\n"));
162	return VINF_SUCCESS;
163	}
164	Log2(("PDM: cDevs=%d!\n", cDevs));
165
166	/*
167	* Collect info on each device instance.
168	*/
169	struct DEVORDER
170	{
171	/** Configuration node. */
172	PCFGMNODE pNode;
173	/** Pointer to device. */
174	PPDMDEV pDev;
175	/** Init order. */
176	uint32_t u32Order;
177	/** VBox instance number. */
178	uint32_t iInstance;
179	} paDevs = (struct DEVORDER )alloca(sizeof(paDevs[0]) * (cDevs + 1)); /* (One extra for swapping) */
180	Assert(paDevs);
181	unsigned i = 0;
182	for (pCur = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pDevicesNode); pCur; pCur = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pCur))
183	{
184	/* Get the device name. */
185	char szName[sizeof(paDevs[0].pDev->pReg->szName)];
186	rc = CFGMR3GetName(pCur, szName, sizeof(szName));
187	AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error: device name is too long (or something)! rc=%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
188
189	/* Find the device. */
190	PPDMDEV pDev = pdmR3DevLookup(pVM, szName);
191	AssertMsgReturn(pDev, ("Configuration error: device '%s' not found!\n", szName), VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND);
192
193	/* Configured priority or use default based on device class? */
194	uint32_t u32Order;
195	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pCur, "Priority", &u32Order);
196	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
197	{
198	uint32_t u32 = pDev->pReg->fClass;
199	for (u32Order = 1; !(u32 & u32Order); u32Order <<= 1)
200	/* nop */;
201	}
202	else
203	AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error: reading \"Priority\" for the '%s' device failed rc=%Rrc!\n", szName, rc), rc);
204
205	/* Enumerate the device instances. */
206	uint32_t const iStart = i;
207	for (pInstanceNode = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pCur); pInstanceNode; pInstanceNode = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pInstanceNode))
208	{
209	paDevs[i].pNode = pInstanceNode;
210	paDevs[i].pDev = pDev;
211	paDevs[i].u32Order = u32Order;
212
213	/* Get the instance number. */
214	char szInstance[32];
215	rc = CFGMR3GetName(pInstanceNode, szInstance, sizeof(szInstance));
216	AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error: instance name is too long (or something)! rc=%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
217	char *pszNext = NULL;
218	rc = RTStrToUInt32Ex(szInstance, &pszNext, 0, &paDevs[i].iInstance);
219	AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error: RTStrToInt32Ex failed on the instance name '%s'! rc=%Rrc\n", szInstance, rc), rc);
220	AssertMsgReturn(!*pszNext, ("Configuration error: the instance name '%s' isn't all digits. (%s)\n", szInstance, pszNext), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
221
222	/* next instance */
223	i++;
224	}
225
226	/* check the number of instances */
227	if (i - iStart > pDev->pReg->cMaxInstances)
228	AssertLogRelMsgFailedReturn(("Configuration error: Too many instances of %s was configured: %u, max %u\n",
229	szName, i - iStart, pDev->pReg->cMaxInstances),
230	VERR_PDM_TOO_MANY_DEVICE_INSTANCES);
231	} /* devices */
232	Assert(i == cDevs);
233
234	/*
235	* Sort the device array ascending on u32Order. (bubble)
236	*/
237	unsigned c = cDevs - 1;
238	while (c)
239	{
240	unsigned j = 0;
241	for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
242	if (paDevs[i].u32Order > paDevs[i + 1].u32Order)
243	{
244	paDevs[cDevs] = paDevs[i + 1];
245	paDevs[i + 1] = paDevs[i];
246	paDevs[i] = paDevs[cDevs];
247	j = i;
248	}
249	c = j;
250	}
251
252
253	/*
254	*
255	* Instantiate the devices.
256	*
257	*/
258	for (i = 0; i < cDevs; i++)
259	{
260	/*
261	* Gather a bit of config.
262	*/
263	/* trusted */
264	bool fTrusted;
265	rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(paDevs[i].pNode, "Trusted", &fTrusted);
266	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
267	fTrusted = false;
268	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
269	{
270	AssertMsgFailed(("configuration error: failed to query boolean \"Trusted\", rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
271	return rc;
272	}
273	/* config node */
274	PCFGMNODE pConfigNode = CFGMR3GetChild(paDevs[i].pNode, "Config");
275	if (!pConfigNode)
276	{
277	rc = CFGMR3InsertNode(paDevs[i].pNode, "Config", &pConfigNode);
278	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
279	{
280	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to create Config node! rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
281	return rc;
282	}
283	}
284	CFGMR3SetRestrictedRoot(pConfigNode);
285
286	/*
287	* Allocate the device instance.
288	*/
289	AssertReturn(paDevs[i].pDev->cInstances < paDevs[i].pDev->pReg->cMaxInstances, VERR_PDM_TOO_MANY_DEVICE_INSTANCES);
290	size_t cb = RT_OFFSETOF(PDMDEVINS, achInstanceData[paDevs[i].pDev->pReg->cbInstance]);
291	cb = RT_ALIGN_Z(cb, 16);
292	PPDMDEVINS pDevIns;
293	if (paDevs[i].pDev->pReg->fFlags & (PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC \| PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0))
294	rc = MMR3HyperAllocOnceNoRel(pVM, cb, 0, MM_TAG_PDM_DEVICE, (void **)&pDevIns);
295	else
296	rc = MMR3HeapAllocZEx(pVM, MM_TAG_PDM_DEVICE, cb, (void **)&pDevIns);
297	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
298	{
299	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to allocate %d bytes of instance data for device '%s'. rc=%Rrc\n",
300	cb, paDevs[i].pDev->pReg->szName, rc));
301	return rc;
302	}
303
304	/*
305	* Initialize it.
306	*/
307	pDevIns->u32Version = PDM_DEVINS_VERSION;
308	//pDevIns->Internal.s.pNextR3 = NULL;
309	//pDevIns->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3 = NULL;
310	pDevIns->Internal.s.pDevR3 = paDevs[i].pDev;
311	pDevIns->Internal.s.pVMR3 = pVM;
312	pDevIns->Internal.s.pVMR0 = pVM->pVMR0;
313	pDevIns->Internal.s.pVMRC = pVM->pVMRC;
314	//pDevIns->Internal.s.pLunsR3 = NULL;
315	pDevIns->Internal.s.pCfgHandle = paDevs[i].pNode;
316	//pDevIns->Internal.s.pPciDeviceR3 = NULL;
317	//pDevIns->Internal.s.pPciBusR3 = NULL;
318	//pDevIns->Internal.s.pPciDeviceR0 = 0;
319	//pDevIns->Internal.s.pPciBusR0 = 0;
320	//pDevIns->Internal.s.pPciDeviceRC = 0;
321	//pDevIns->Internal.s.pPciBusRC = 0;
322	pDevIns->Internal.s.fIntFlags = PDMDEVINSINT_FLAGS_SUSPENDED;
323	pDevIns->pHlpR3 = fTrusted ? &g_pdmR3DevHlpTrusted : &g_pdmR3DevHlpUnTrusted;
324	pDevIns->pHlpRC = pHlpRC;
325	pDevIns->pHlpR0 = pHlpR0;
326	pDevIns->pReg = paDevs[i].pDev->pReg;
327	pDevIns->pCfg = pConfigNode;
328	pDevIns->iInstance = paDevs[i].iInstance;
329	pDevIns->pvInstanceDataR3 = &pDevIns->achInstanceData[0];
330	pDevIns->pvInstanceDataRC = pDevIns->pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC
331	? MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pDevIns->pvInstanceDataR3) : NIL_RTRCPTR;
332	pDevIns->pvInstanceDataR0 = pDevIns->pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0
333	? MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pDevIns->pvInstanceDataR3) : NIL_RTR0PTR;
334	//pDevIns->pCritSectR3 = NULL;
335	//pDevIns->pCritSectR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
336	//pDevIns->pCritSectRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
337
338	/*
339	* Link it into all the lists.
340	*/
341	/* The global instance FIFO. */
342	PPDMDEVINS pPrev1 = pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances;
343	if (!pPrev1)
344	pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances = pDevIns;
345	else
346	{
347	while (pPrev1->Internal.s.pNextR3)
348	pPrev1 = pPrev1->Internal.s.pNextR3;
349	pPrev1->Internal.s.pNextR3 = pDevIns;
350	}
351
352	/* The per device instance FIFO. */
353	PPDMDEVINS pPrev2 = paDevs[i].pDev->pInstances;
354	if (!pPrev2)
355	paDevs[i].pDev->pInstances = pDevIns;
356	else
357	{
358	while (pPrev2->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3)
359	pPrev2 = pPrev2->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3;
360	pPrev2->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3 = pDevIns;
361	}
362
363	/*
364	* Call the constructor.
365	*/
366	paDevs[i].pDev->cInstances++;
367	Log(("PDM: Constructing device '%s' instance %d...\n", pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance));
368	rc = pDevIns->pReg->pfnConstruct(pDevIns, pDevIns->iInstance, pDevIns->pCfg);
369	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
370	{
371	/*
372	* Per-device critsect fun.
373	*/
374	if (pDevIns->pCritSectR3)
375	{
376	AssertStmt(PDMCritSectIsInitialized(pDevIns->pCritSectR3), rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
377	if (pDevIns->pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0)
378	{
379	pDevIns->pCritSectR0 = MMHyperCCToR0(pVM, pDevIns->pCritSectR3);
380	AssertStmt(pDevIns->pCritSectR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR, rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
381	}
382	else
383	AssertStmt(pDevIns->pCritSectR0 == NIL_RTRCPTR, rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2);
384
385	if (pDevIns->pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC)
386	{
387	pDevIns->pCritSectRC = MMHyperCCToRC(pVM, pDevIns->pCritSectR3);
388	AssertStmt(pDevIns->pCritSectRC != NIL_RTRCPTR, rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
389	}
390	else
391	AssertStmt(pDevIns->pCritSectRC == NIL_RTRCPTR, rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2);
392	}
393	else
394	AssertStmt( pDevIns->pCritSectRC == NIL_RTRCPTR
395	&& pDevIns->pCritSectR0 == NIL_RTR0PTR,
396	rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5);
397	}
398	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
399	{
400	LogRel(("PDM: Failed to construct '%s'/%d! %Rra\n", pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance, rc));
401	paDevs[i].pDev->cInstances--;
402	/* because we're damn lazy right now, we'll say that the destructor will be called even if the constructor fails. */
403	return rc;
404	}
405	} /* for device instances */
406
407	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_USB
408	/* ditto for USB Devices. */
409	rc = pdmR3UsbInstantiateDevices(pVM);
410	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
411	return rc;
412	#endif
413
414
415	/*
416	*
417	* PCI BIOS Fake and Init Complete.
418	*
419	*/
420	if (pVM->pdm.s.aPciBuses[0].pDevInsR3)
421	{
422	pdmLock(pVM);
423	rc = pVM->pdm.s.aPciBuses[0].pfnFakePCIBIOSR3(pVM->pdm.s.aPciBuses[0].pDevInsR3);
424	pdmUnlock(pVM);
425	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
426	{
427	AssertMsgFailed(("PCI BIOS fake failed rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
428	return rc;
429	}
430	}
431
432	for (PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pVM->pdm.s.pDevInstances; pDevIns; pDevIns = pDevIns->Internal.s.pNextR3)
433	{
434	if (pDevIns->pReg->pfnInitComplete)
435	{
436	rc = pDevIns->pReg->pfnInitComplete(pDevIns);
437	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
438	{
439	AssertMsgFailed(("InitComplete on device '%s'/%d failed with rc=%Rrc\n",
440	pDevIns->pReg->szName, pDevIns->iInstance, rc));
441	return rc;
442	}
443	}
444	}
445
446	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_USB
447	/* ditto for USB Devices. */
448	rc = pdmR3UsbVMInitComplete(pVM);
449	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
450	return rc;
451	#endif
452
453	LogFlow(("pdmR3DevInit: returns %Rrc\n", VINF_SUCCESS));
454	return VINF_SUCCESS;
455	}
456
457
458	/**
459	* Lookups a device structure by name.
460	* @internal
461	*/
462	PPDMDEV pdmR3DevLookup(PVM pVM, const char *pszName)
463	{
464	size_t cchName = strlen(pszName);
465	for (PPDMDEV pDev = pVM->pdm.s.pDevs; pDev; pDev = pDev->pNext)
466	if ( pDev->cchName == cchName
467	&& !strcmp(pDev->pReg->szName, pszName))
468	return pDev;
469	return NULL;
470	}
471
472
473	/**
474	* Loads the device modules.
475	*
476	* @returns VBox status code.
477	* @param pVM Pointer to the shared VM structure.
478	*/
479	static int pdmR3DevLoadModules(PVM pVM)
480	{
481	/*
482	* Initialize the callback structure.
483	*/
484	PDMDEVREGCBINT RegCB;
485	RegCB.Core.u32Version = PDM_DEVREG_CB_VERSION;
486	RegCB.Core.pfnRegister = pdmR3DevReg_Register;
487	RegCB.pVM = pVM;
488
489	/*
490	* Load the builtin module
491	*/
492	PCFGMNODE pDevicesNode = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "PDM/Devices");
493	bool fLoadBuiltin;
494	int rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(pDevicesNode, "LoadBuiltin", &fLoadBuiltin);
495	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND \|\| rc == VERR_CFGM_NO_PARENT)
496	fLoadBuiltin = true;
497	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
498	{
499	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: Querying boolean \"LoadBuiltin\" failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
500	return rc;
501	}
502	if (fLoadBuiltin)
503	{
504	/* make filename */
505	char pszFilename = pdmR3FileR3("VBoxDD", / fShared = */ true);
506	if (!pszFilename)
507	return VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
508	rc = pdmR3DevLoad(pVM, &RegCB, pszFilename, "VBoxDD");
509	RTMemTmpFree(pszFilename);
510	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
511	return rc;
512
513	/* make filename */
514	pszFilename = pdmR3FileR3("VBoxDD2", /* fShared = */ true);
515	if (!pszFilename)
516	return VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
517	rc = pdmR3DevLoad(pVM, &RegCB, pszFilename, "VBoxDD2");
518	RTMemTmpFree(pszFilename);
519	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
520	return rc;
521	}
522
523	/*
524	* Load additional device modules.
525	*/
526	PCFGMNODE pCur;
527	for (pCur = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pDevicesNode); pCur; pCur = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pCur))
528	{
529	/*
530	* Get the name and path.
531	*/
532	char szName[PDMMOD_NAME_LEN];
533	rc = CFGMR3GetName(pCur, &szName[0], sizeof(szName));
534	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE)
535	{
536	AssertMsgFailed(("configuration error: The module name is too long, cchName=%zu.\n", CFGMR3GetNameLen(pCur)));
537	return VERR_PDM_MODULE_NAME_TOO_LONG;
538	}
539	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
540	{
541	AssertMsgFailed(("CFGMR3GetName -> %Rrc.\n", rc));
542	return rc;
543	}
544
545	/* the path is optional, if no path the module name + path is used. */
546	char szFilename[RTPATH_MAX];
547	rc = CFGMR3QueryString(pCur, "Path", &szFilename[0], sizeof(szFilename));
548	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
549	strcpy(szFilename, szName);
550	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
551	{
552	AssertMsgFailed(("configuration error: Failure to query the module path, rc=%Rrc.\n", rc));
553	return rc;
554	}
555
556	/* prepend path? */
557	if (!RTPathHavePath(szFilename))
558	{
559	char *psz = pdmR3FileR3(szFilename);
560	if (!psz)
561	return VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
562	size_t cch = strlen(psz) + 1;
563	if (cch > sizeof(szFilename))
564	{
565	RTMemTmpFree(psz);
566	AssertMsgFailed(("Filename too long! cch=%d '%s'\n", cch, psz));
567	return VERR_FILENAME_TOO_LONG;
568	}
569	memcpy(szFilename, psz, cch);
570	RTMemTmpFree(psz);
571	}
572
573	/*
574	* Load the module and register it's devices.
575	*/
576	rc = pdmR3DevLoad(pVM, &RegCB, szFilename, szName);
577	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
578	return rc;
579	}
580
581	return VINF_SUCCESS;
582	}
583
584
585	/**
586	* Loads one device module and call the registration entry point.
587	*
588	* @returns VBox status code.
589	* @param pVM VM handle.
590	* @param pRegCB The registration callback stuff.
591	* @param pszFilename Module filename.
592	* @param pszName Module name.
593	*/
594	static int pdmR3DevLoad(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVREGCBINT pRegCB, const char pszFilename, const char pszName)
595	{
596	/*
597	* Load it.
598	*/
599	int rc = pdmR3LoadR3U(pVM->pUVM, pszFilename, pszName);
600	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
601	{
602	/*
603	* Get the registration export and call it.
604	*/
605	FNPDMVBOXDEVICESREGISTER *pfnVBoxDevicesRegister;
606	rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR3(pVM, pszName, "VBoxDevicesRegister", (void **)&pfnVBoxDevicesRegister);
607	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
608	{
609	Log(("PDM: Calling VBoxDevicesRegister (%p) of %s (%s)\n", pfnVBoxDevicesRegister, pszName, pszFilename));
610	rc = pfnVBoxDevicesRegister(&pRegCB->Core, VBOX_VERSION);
611	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
612	Log(("PDM: Successfully loaded device module %s (%s).\n", pszName, pszFilename));
613	else
614	AssertMsgFailed(("VBoxDevicesRegister failed with rc=%Rrc for module %s (%s)\n", rc, pszName, pszFilename));
615	}
616	else
617	{
618	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to locate 'VBoxDevicesRegister' in %s (%s) rc=%Rrc\n", pszName, pszFilename, rc));
619	if (rc == VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND)
620	rc = VERR_PDM_NO_REGISTRATION_EXPORT;
621	}
622	}
623	else
624	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to load %s %s!\n", pszFilename, pszName));
625	return rc;
626	}
627
628
629	/**
630	* @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREGCB,pfnRegister}
631	*/
632	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pdmR3DevReg_Register(PPDMDEVREGCB pCallbacks, PCPDMDEVREG pReg)
633	{
634	/*
635	* Validate the registration structure.
636	*/
637	Assert(pReg);
638	AssertMsgReturn(pReg->u32Version == PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
639	("Unknown struct version %#x!\n", pReg->u32Version),
640	VERR_PDM_UNKNOWN_DEVREG_VERSION);
641
642	AssertMsgReturn( pReg->szName[0]
643	&& strlen(pReg->szName) < sizeof(pReg->szName),
644	("Invalid name '%s'\n", pReg->szName),
645	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
646	AssertMsgReturn( !(pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC)
647	\|\| ( pReg->szRCMod[0]
648	&& strlen(pReg->szRCMod) < sizeof(pReg->szRCMod)),
649	("Invalid GC module name '%s' - (Device %s)\n", pReg->szRCMod, pReg->szName),
650	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
651	AssertMsgReturn( !(pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0)
652	\|\| ( pReg->szR0Mod[0]
653	&& strlen(pReg->szR0Mod) < sizeof(pReg->szR0Mod)),
654	("Invalid R0 module name '%s' - (Device %s)\n", pReg->szR0Mod, pReg->szName),
655	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
656	AssertMsgReturn((pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_MASK) == PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT,
657	("Invalid host bits flags! fFlags=%#x (Device %s)\n", pReg->fFlags, pReg->szName),
658	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_HOST_BITS);
659	AssertMsgReturn((pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_MASK),
660	("Invalid guest bits flags! fFlags=%#x (Device %s)\n", pReg->fFlags, pReg->szName),
661	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
662	AssertMsgReturn(pReg->fClass,
663	("No class! (Device %s)\n", pReg->szName),
664	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
665	AssertMsgReturn(pReg->cMaxInstances > 0,
666	("Max instances %u! (Device %s)\n", pReg->cMaxInstances, pReg->szName),
667	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
668	AssertMsgReturn(pReg->cbInstance <= (uint32_t)(pReg->fFlags & (PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC \| PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0) ? 96 * _1K : _1M),
669	("Instance size %d bytes! (Device %s)\n", pReg->cbInstance, pReg->szName),
670	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
671	AssertMsgReturn(pReg->pfnConstruct,
672	("No constructore! (Device %s)\n", pReg->szName),
673	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_REGISTRATION);
674	AssertLogRelMsgReturn((pReg->fFlags & PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_MASK) == PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_DEFAULT,
675	("PDM: Rejected device '%s' because it didn't match the guest bits.\n", pReg->szName),
676	VERR_PDM_INVALID_DEVICE_GUEST_BITS);
677	AssertLogRelMsg(pReg->u32VersionEnd == PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
678	("u32VersionEnd=%#x, expected %#x. (szName=%s)\n",
679	pReg->u32VersionEnd, PDM_DEVREG_VERSION, pReg->szName));
680
681	/*
682	* Check for duplicate and find FIFO entry at the same time.
683	*/
684	PCPDMDEVREGCBINT pRegCB = (PCPDMDEVREGCBINT)pCallbacks;
685	PPDMDEV pDevPrev = NULL;
686	PPDMDEV pDev = pRegCB->pVM->pdm.s.pDevs;
687	for (; pDev; pDevPrev = pDev, pDev = pDev->pNext)
688	AssertMsgReturn(strcmp(pDev->pReg->szName, pReg->szName),
689	("Device '%s' already exists\n", pReg->szName),
690	VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NAME_CLASH);
691
692	/*
693	* Allocate new device structure and insert it into the list.
694	*/
695	pDev = (PPDMDEV)MMR3HeapAlloc(pRegCB->pVM, MM_TAG_PDM_DEVICE, sizeof(*pDev));
696	if (pDev)
697	{
698	pDev->pNext = NULL;
699	pDev->cInstances = 0;
700	pDev->pInstances = NULL;
701	pDev->pReg = pReg;
702	pDev->cchName = (uint32_t)strlen(pReg->szName);
703
704	if (pDevPrev)
705	pDevPrev->pNext = pDev;
706	else
707	pRegCB->pVM->pdm.s.pDevs = pDev;
708	Log(("PDM: Registered device '%s'\n", pReg->szName));
709	return VINF_SUCCESS;
710	}
711	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
712	}
713
714
715	/**
716	* Locates a LUN.
717	*
718	* @returns VBox status code.
719	* @param pVM VM Handle.
720	* @param pszDevice Device name.
721	* @param iInstance Device instance.
722	* @param iLun The Logical Unit to obtain the interface of.
723	* @param ppLun Where to store the pointer to the LUN if found.
724	* @thread Try only do this in EMT...
725	*/
726	int pdmR3DevFindLun(PVM pVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iInstance, unsigned iLun, PPPDMLUN ppLun)
727	{
728	/*
729	* Iterate registered devices looking for the device.
730	*/
731	size_t cchDevice = strlen(pszDevice);
732	for (PPDMDEV pDev = pVM->pdm.s.pDevs; pDev; pDev = pDev->pNext)
733	{
734	if ( pDev->cchName == cchDevice
735	&& !memcmp(pDev->pReg->szName, pszDevice, cchDevice))
736	{
737	/*
738	* Iterate device instances.
739	*/
740	for (PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pDev->pInstances; pDevIns; pDevIns = pDevIns->Internal.s.pPerDeviceNextR3)
741	{
742	if (pDevIns->iInstance == iInstance)
743	{
744	/*
745	* Iterate luns.
746	*/
747	for (PPDMLUN pLun = pDevIns->Internal.s.pLunsR3; pLun; pLun = pLun->pNext)
748	{
749	if (pLun->iLun == iLun)
750	{
751	*ppLun = pLun;
752	return VINF_SUCCESS;
753	}
754	}
755	return VERR_PDM_LUN_NOT_FOUND;
756	}
757	}
758	return VERR_PDM_DEVICE_INSTANCE_NOT_FOUND;
759	}
760	}
761	return VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
762	}
763
764
765	/**
766	* Attaches a preconfigured driver to an existing device instance.
767	*
768	* This is used to change drivers and suchlike at runtime.
769	*
770	* @returns VBox status code.
771	* @param pVM VM Handle.
772	* @param pszDevice Device name.
773	* @param iInstance Device instance.
774	* @param iLun The Logical Unit to obtain the interface of.
775	* @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
776	* @param ppBase Where to store the base interface pointer. Optional.
777	* @thread EMT
778	*/
779	VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DeviceAttach(PVM pVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iInstance, unsigned iLun, uint32_t fFlags, PPPDMIBASE ppBase)
780	{
781	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
782	LogFlow(("PDMR3DeviceAttach: pszDevice=%p:{%s} iInstance=%d iLun=%d fFlags=%#x ppBase=%p\n",
783	pszDevice, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, fFlags, ppBase));
784
785	/*
786	* Find the LUN in question.
787	*/
788	PPDMLUN pLun;
789	int rc = pdmR3DevFindLun(pVM, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, &pLun);
790	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
791	{
792	/*
793	* Can we attach anything at runtime?
794	*/
795	PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pLun->pDevIns;
796	if (pDevIns->pReg->pfnAttach)
797	{
798	if (!pLun->pTop)
799	{
800	rc = pDevIns->pReg->pfnAttach(pDevIns, iLun, fFlags);
801	}
802	else
803	rc = VERR_PDM_DRIVER_ALREADY_ATTACHED;
804	}
805	else
806	rc = VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NO_RT_ATTACH;
807
808	if (ppBase)
809	*ppBase = pLun->pTop ? &pLun->pTop->IBase : NULL;
810	}
811	else if (ppBase)
812	*ppBase = NULL;
813
814	if (ppBase)
815	LogFlow(("PDMR3DeviceAttach: returns %Rrc ppBase=%p\n", rc, ppBase));
816	else
817	LogFlow(("PDMR3DeviceAttach: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
818	return rc;
819	}
820
821
822	/**
823	* Detaches a driver chain from an existing device instance.
824	*
825	* This is used to change drivers and suchlike at runtime.
826	*
827	* @returns VBox status code.
828	* @param pVM VM Handle.
829	* @param pszDevice Device name.
830	* @param iInstance Device instance.
831	* @param iLun The Logical Unit to obtain the interface of.
832	* @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
833	* @thread EMT
834	*/
835	VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DeviceDetach(PVM pVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iInstance, unsigned iLun, uint32_t fFlags)
836	{
837	return PDMR3DriverDetach(pVM, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, NULL, 0, fFlags);
838	}
839
840
841	/**
842	* Attaches a preconfigured driver to an existing device or driver instance.
843	*
844	* This is used to change drivers and suchlike at runtime. The driver or device
845	* at the end of the chain will be told to attach to whatever is configured
846	* below it.
847	*
848	* @returns VBox status code.
849	* @param pVM VM Handle.
850	* @param pszDevice Device name.
851	* @param iInstance Device instance.
852	* @param iLun The Logical Unit to obtain the interface of.
853	* @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
854	* @param ppBase Where to store the base interface pointer. Optional.
855	*
856	* @thread EMT
857	*/
858	VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DriverAttach(PVM pVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iInstance, unsigned iLun, uint32_t fFlags, PPPDMIBASE ppBase)
859	{
860	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
861	LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverAttach: pszDevice=%p:{%s} iInstance=%d iLun=%d fFlags=%#x ppBase=%p\n",
862	pszDevice, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, fFlags, ppBase));
863
864	if (ppBase)
865	*ppBase = NULL;
866
867	/*
868	* Find the LUN in question.
869	*/
870	PPDMLUN pLun;
871	int rc = pdmR3DevFindLun(pVM, pszDevice, iInstance, iLun, &pLun);
872	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
873	{
874	/*
875	* Anything attached to the LUN?
876	*/
877	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = pLun->pTop;
878	if (!pDrvIns)
879	{
880	/* No, ask the device to attach to the new stuff. */
881	PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pLun->pDevIns;
882	if (pDevIns->pReg->pfnAttach)
883	{
884	rc = pDevIns->pReg->pfnAttach(pDevIns, iLun, fFlags);
885	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && ppBase)
886	*ppBase = pLun->pTop ? &pLun->pTop->IBase : NULL;
887	}
888	else
889	rc = VERR_PDM_DEVICE_NO_RT_ATTACH;
890	}
891	else
892	{
893	/* Yes, find the bottom most driver and ask it to attach to the new stuff. */
894	while (pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown)
895	pDrvIns = pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown;
896	if (pDrvIns->pReg->pfnAttach)
897	{
898	rc = pDrvIns->pReg->pfnAttach(pDrvIns, fFlags);
899	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && ppBase)
900	*ppBase = pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown
901	? &pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown->IBase
902	: NULL;
903	}
904	else
905	rc = VERR_PDM_DRIVER_NO_RT_ATTACH;
906	}
907	}
908
909	if (ppBase)
910	LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverAttach: returns %Rrc ppBase=%p\n", rc, ppBase));
911	else
912	LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverAttach: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
913	return rc;
914	}
915
916
917	/**
918	* Detaches the specified driver instance.
919	*
920	* This is used to replumb drivers at runtime for simulating hot plugging and
921	* media changes.
922	*
923	* This is a superset of PDMR3DeviceDetach. It allows detaching drivers from
924	* any driver or device by specifying the driver to start detaching at. The
925	* only prerequisite is that the driver or device above implements the
926	* pfnDetach callback (PDMDRVREG / PDMDEVREG).
927	*
928	* @returns VBox status code.
929	* @param pVM VM Handle.
930	* @param pszDevice Device name.
931	* @param iDevIns Device instance.
932	* @param iLun The Logical Unit in which to look for the driver.
933	* @param pszDriver The name of the driver which to detach. If NULL
934	* then the entire driver chain is detatched.
935	* @param iOccurance The occurance of that driver in the chain. This is
936	* usually 0.
937	* @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
938	* @thread EMT
939	*/
940	VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DriverDetach(PVM pVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iDevIns, unsigned iLun,
941	const char *pszDriver, unsigned iOccurance, uint32_t fFlags)
942	{
943	LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverDetach: pszDevice=%p:{%s} iDevIns=%u iLun=%u pszDriver=%p:{%s} iOccurance=%u fFlags=%#x\n",
944	pszDevice, pszDevice, iDevIns, iLun, pszDriver, iOccurance, fFlags));
945	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
946	AssertPtr(pszDevice);
947	AssertPtrNull(pszDriver);
948	Assert(iOccurance == 0 \|\| pszDriver);
949	Assert(!(fFlags & ~(PDM_TACH_FLAGS_NOT_HOT_PLUG)));
950
951	/*
952	* Find the LUN in question.
953	*/
954	PPDMLUN pLun;
955	int rc = pdmR3DevFindLun(pVM, pszDevice, iDevIns, iLun, &pLun);
956	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
957	{
958	/*
959	* Locate the driver.
960	*/
961	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = pLun->pTop;
962	if (pDrvIns)
963	{
964	if (pszDriver)
965	{
966	while (pDrvIns)
967	{
968	if (!strcmp(pDrvIns->pReg->szName, pszDriver))
969	{
970	if (iOccurance == 0)
971	break;
972	iOccurance--;
973	}
974	pDrvIns = pDrvIns->Internal.s.pDown;
975	}
976	}
977	if (pDrvIns)
978	rc = pdmR3DrvDetach(pDrvIns, fFlags);
979	else
980	rc = VERR_PDM_DRIVER_INSTANCE_NOT_FOUND;
981	}
982	else
983	rc = VINF_PDM_NO_DRIVER_ATTACHED_TO_LUN;
984	}
985
986	LogFlow(("PDMR3DriverDetach: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
987	return rc;
988	}
989
990
991	/**
992	* Runtime detach and reattach of a new driver chain or sub chain.
993	*
994	* This is intended to be called on a non-EMT thread, this will instantiate the
995	* new driver (sub-)chain, and then the EMTs will do the actual replumbing. The
996	* destruction of the old driver chain will be taken care of on the calling
997	* thread.
998	*
999	* @returns VBox status code.
1000	* @param pVM VM Handle.
1001	* @param pszDevice Device name.
1002	* @param iDevIns Device instance.
1003	* @param iLun The Logical Unit in which to look for the driver.
1004	* @param pszDriver The name of the driver which to detach and replace.
1005	* If NULL then the entire driver chain is to be
1006	* reattached.
1007	* @param iOccurance The occurance of that driver in the chain. This is
1008	* usually 0.
1009	* @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
1010	* @param pCfg The configuration of the new driver chain that is
1011	* going to be attached. The subtree starts with the
1012	* node containing a Driver key, a Config subtree and
1013	* optionally an AttachedDriver subtree.
1014	* If this parameter is NULL, then this call will work
1015	* like at a non-pause version of PDMR3DriverDetach.
1016	* @param ppBase Where to store the base interface pointer to the new
1017	* driver. Optional.
1018	*
1019	* @thread Any thread. The EMTs will be involved at some point though.
1020	*/
1021	VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3DriverReattach(PVM pVM, const char *pszDevice, unsigned iDevIns, unsigned iLun,
1022	const char *pszDriver, unsigned iOccurance, uint32_t fFlags,
1023	PCFGMNODE pCfg, PPPDMIBASE ppBase)
1024	{
1025	return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
1026	}
1027

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/PDMDevice.cpp@ 32131

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