PATMInternal.h@ 1403

Last change on this file since 1403 was 1125, checked in by vboxsync, 18 years ago
Forward iret to V86 code to our trap handler for emulation.
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Id`
File size: 27.8 KB

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1	/* $Id: PATMInternal.h 1125 2007-03-01 12:30:38Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* PATM - Internal header file.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006 InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13	* in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14	* distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15	* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*
17	* If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
18	* distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
19	* license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
20	*/
21
22	#ifndef __PATMInternal_h__
23	#define __PATMInternal_h__
24
25	#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
26	#include <VBox/types.h>
27	#include <VBox/patm.h>
28	#include <VBox/stam.h>
29	#include <VBox/dis.h>
30	#include <iprt/avl.h>
31	#include <iprt/param.h>
32	#include <VBox/log.h>
33
34	#if !defined(IN_PATM_R3) && !defined(IN_PATM_R0) && !defined(IN_PATM_GC)
35	# error "Not in PATM! This is an internal header!"
36	#endif
37
38
39	#define PATM_SSM_VERSION 52
40
41	/* Enable for call patching. */
42	#define PATM_ENABLE_CALL
43	#define PATCH_MEMORY_SIZE (210241024)
44	#define MAX_PATCH_SIZE (1024*4)
45
46	/*
47	* Internal patch type flags (starts at BIT(11))
48	*/
49
50	#define PATMFL_CHECK_SIZE BIT64(11)
51	#define PATMFL_FOUND_PATCHEND BIT64(12)
52	#define PATMFL_SINGLE_INSTRUCTION BIT64(13)
53	#define PATMFL_SYSENTER_XP BIT64(14)
54	#define PATMFL_JUMP_CONFLICT BIT64(15)
55	#define PATMFL_READ_ORIGINAL_BYTES BIT64(16) /** opcode might have already been patched */
56	#define PATMFL_INT3_REPLACEMENT BIT64(17)
57	#define PATMFL_SUPPORT_CALLS BIT64(18)
58	#define PATMFL_SUPPORT_INDIRECT_CALLS BIT64(19)
59	#define PATMFL_IDTHANDLER_WITHOUT_ENTRYPOINT BIT64(20) /** internal flag to avoid duplicate entrypoints */
60	#define PATMFL_INHIBIT_IRQS BIT64(21) /** temporary internal flag */
61	#define PATMFL_GENERATE_JUMPTOGUEST BIT64(22) /** temporary internal flag */
62	#define PATMFL_RECOMPILE_NEXT BIT64(23) /** for recompilation of the next instruction */
63	#define PATMFL_CODE_MONITORED BIT64(24) /** code pages of guest monitored for self-modifying code. */
64	#define PATMFL_CALLABLE_AS_FUNCTION BIT64(25) /** cli and pushf blocks can be used as callable functions. */
65	#define PATMFL_GLOBAL_FUNCTIONS BIT64(26) /** fake patch for global patm functions. */
66	#define PATMFL_TRAMPOLINE BIT64(27) /** trampoline patch that clears PATM_INTERRUPTFLAG and jumps to patch destination */
67	#define PATMFL_GENERATE_SETPIF BIT64(28) /** generate set PIF for the next instruction */
68	#define PATMFL_INSTR_HINT BIT64(29) /** Generate patch, but don't activate it. */
69	#define PATMFL_PATCHED_GUEST_CODE BIT64(30) /** Patched guest code. */
70	#define PATMFL_MUST_INSTALL_PATCHJMP BIT64(31) /** Need to patch guest code in order to activate patch. */
71	#define PATMFL_INT3_REPLACEMENT_BLOCK BIT64(32) /** int 3 replacement block */
72
73	#define SIZEOF_NEARJUMP8 2 //opcode byte + 1 byte relative offset
74	#define SIZEOF_NEARJUMP16 3 //opcode byte + 2 byte relative offset
75	#define SIZEOF_NEARJUMP32 5 //opcode byte + 4 byte relative offset
76	#define SIZEOF_NEAR_COND_JUMP32 6 //0xF + opcode byte + 4 byte relative offset
77
78	#define MAX_INSTR_SIZE 16
79
80	//Patch states
81	#define PATCH_REFUSED 1
82	#define PATCH_DISABLED 2
83	#define PATCH_ENABLED 4
84	#define PATCH_UNUSABLE 8
85	#define PATCH_DIRTY 16
86	#define PATCH_DISABLE_PENDING 32
87
88
89	#define MAX_PATCH_TRAPS 4
90	#define PATM_MAX_CALL_DEPTH 32
91	/* Maximum nr of writes before a patch is marked dirty. (disabled) */
92	#define PATM_MAX_CODE_WRITES 16
93	/* Maximum nr of invalid writes before a patch is disabled. */
94	#define PATM_MAX_INVALID_WRITES 16384
95
96	#define FIXUP_ABSOLUTE 0
97	#define FIXUP_REL_JMPTOPATCH 1
98	#define FIXUP_REL_JMPTOGUEST 2
99
100	#define PATM_ILLEGAL_DESTINATION 0xDEADBEEF
101
102	/** Size of the instruction that's used for requests from patch code (currently only call) */
103	#define PATM_ILLEGAL_INSTR_SIZE 2
104
105
106	/** No statistics counter index allocated just yet */
107	#define PATM_STAT_INDEX_NONE (uint32_t)-1
108	/** Dummy counter to handle overflows */
109	#define PATM_STAT_INDEX_DUMMY 0
110	#define PATM_STAT_INDEX_IS_VALID(a) (a != PATM_STAT_INDEX_DUMMY && a != PATM_STAT_INDEX_NONE)
111
112	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
113	#define PATM_STAT_RUN_INC(pPatch) \
114	if (PATM_STAT_INDEX_IS_VALID((pPatch)->uPatchIdx)) \
115	CTXSUFF(pVM->patm.s.pStats)[(pPatch)->uPatchIdx].u32A++;
116	#define PATM_STAT_FAULT_INC(pPatch) \
117	if (PATM_STAT_INDEX_IS_VALID((pPatch)->uPatchIdx)) \
118	CTXSUFF(pVM->patm.s.pStats)[(pPatch)->uPatchIdx].u32B++;
119	#else
120	#define PATM_STAT_RUN_INC(pPatch) do { } while (0)
121	#define PATM_STAT_FAULT_INC(pPatch) do { } while (0)
122	#endif
123
124	/** Maximum number of stat counters. */
125	#define PATM_STAT_MAX_COUNTERS 1024
126	/** Size of memory allocated for patch statistics. */
127	#define PATM_STAT_MEMSIZE (PATM_STAT_MAX_COUNTERS*sizeof(STAMRATIOU32))
128
129
130	typedef struct
131	{
132	/** The key is a HC virtual address. */
133	AVLPVNODECORE Core;
134
135	uint32_t uType;
136	HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *)pRelocPos;
137	RTGCPTR pSource;
138	RTGCPTR pDest;
139	} RELOCREC, *PRELOCREC;
140
141	typedef struct
142	{
143	HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchLocStartHC;
144	HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchLocEndHC;
145	GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pGuestLoc;
146	uint32_t opsize;
147	} P2GLOOKUPREC, *PP2GLOOKUPREC;
148
149	typedef struct
150	{
151	/** The key is a pointer to a JUMPREC structure. */
152	AVLPVNODECORE Core;
153
154	HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *)pJumpHC;
155	GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *)pTargetGC;
156	uint32_t offDispl;
157	uint32_t opcode;
158	} JUMPREC, *PJUMPREC;
159
160	/**
161	* Patch to guest lookup type (single or both direction)
162	*/
163	typedef enum
164	{
165	PATM_LOOKUP_PATCH2GUEST, /* patch to guest */
166	PATM_LOOKUP_BOTHDIR /* guest to patch + patch to guest */
167	} PATM_LOOKUP_TYPE;
168
169	/**
170	* Patch to guest address lookup record
171	*/
172	typedef struct RECPATCHTOGUEST
173	{
174	/** The key is an offset inside the patch memory block. */
175	AVLU32NODECORE Core;
176
177	RTGCPTR pOrgInstrGC;
178	PATM_LOOKUP_TYPE enmType;
179	bool fDirty;
180	uint8_t u8DirtyOpcode; /* original opcode before writing 0xCC there to mark it dirty */
181	} RECPATCHTOGUEST, *PRECPATCHTOGUEST;
182
183	/**
184	* Guest to patch address lookup record
185	*/
186	typedef struct RECGUESTTOPATCH
187	{
188	/** The key is a GC virtual address. */
189	AVLGCPTRNODECORE Core;
190
191	/** Patch offset (relative to PATM::pPatchMemGC / PATM::pPatchMemHC). */
192	uint32_t PatchOffset;
193	} RECGUESTTOPATCH, *PRECGUESTTOPATCH;
194
195	/**
196	* Temporary information used in ring 3 only; no need to waste memory in the patch record itself.
197	*/
198	typedef struct
199	{
200	/* Temporary tree for storing the addresses of illegal instructions. */
201	HCPTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) IllegalInstrTree;
202	uint32_t nrIllegalInstr;
203
204	int32_t nrJumps;
205	uint32_t nrRetInstr;
206
207	/* Temporary tree of encountered jumps. (debug only) */
208	HCPTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) DisasmJumpTree;
209
210	int32_t nrCalls;
211
212	/** Last original guest instruction pointer; used for disassmebly log. */
213	RTGCPTR pLastDisasmInstrGC;
214
215	/** Keeping track of multiple ret instructions. */
216	RTGCPTR pPatchRetInstrGC;
217	uint32_t uPatchRetParam1;
218	} PATCHINFOTEMP, *PPATCHINFOTEMP;
219
220	typedef struct _PATCHINFO
221	{
222	uint32_t uState;
223	uint32_t uOldState;
224	uint32_t uOpMode;
225
226	GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPrivInstrGC; //GC pointer of privileged instruction
227	HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPrivInstrHC; //HC pointer of privileged instruction
228	uint8_t aPrivInstr[MAX_INSTR_SIZE];
229	uint32_t cbPrivInstr;
230	uint32_t opcode; //opcode for priv instr (OP_*)
231	uint32_t cbPatchJump; //patch jump size
232
233	/* Only valid for PATMFL_JUMP_CONFLICT patches */
234	RTGCPTR pPatchJumpDestGC;
235
236	RTGCUINTPTR pPatchBlockOffset;
237	uint32_t cbPatchBlockSize;
238	uint32_t uCurPatchOffset;
239	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
240	uint32_t Alignment0; /*< Align flags correctly. /
241	#endif
242
243	uint64_t flags;
244
245	/**
246	* Lowest and highest patched GC instruction address. To optimize searches.
247	*/
248	RTGCPTR pInstrGCLowest;
249	RTGCPTR pInstrGCHighest;
250
251	/* Tree of fixup records for the patch. */
252	HCPTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) FixupTree;
253	int32_t nrFixups;
254
255	/* Tree of jumps inside the generated patch code. */
256	int32_t nrJumpRecs;
257	HCPTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) JumpTree;
258
259	/**
260	* Lookup trees for determining the corresponding guest address of an
261	* instruction in the patch block.
262	*/
263	HCPTRTYPE(PAVLU32NODECORE) Patch2GuestAddrTree;
264	HCPTRTYPE(PAVLGCPTRNODECORE) Guest2PatchAddrTree;
265	uint32_t nrPatch2GuestRecs;
266	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
267	uint32_t Alignment1;
268	#endif
269
270	// Cache record for PATMGCVirtToHCVirt
271	P2GLOOKUPREC cacheRec;
272
273	/* Temporary information during patch creation. Don't waste hypervisor memory for this. */
274	HCPTRTYPE(PPATCHINFOTEMP) pTempInfo;
275
276	/* Count the number of writes to the corresponding guest code. */
277	uint32_t cCodeWrites;
278
279	/* Count the number of invalid writes to pages monitored for the patch. */
280	//some statistics to determine if we should keep this patch activated
281	uint32_t cTraps;
282
283	uint32_t cInvalidWrites;
284
285	// Index into the uPatchRun and uPatchTrap arrays (0..MAX_PATCHES-1)
286	uint32_t uPatchIdx;
287
288	/* First opcode byte, that's overwritten when a patch is marked dirty. */
289	uint8_t bDirtyOpcode;
290	uint8_t Alignment2[7]; /*< Align the structure size on a 8-byte boundrary. /
291	} PATCHINFO, *PPATCHINFO;
292
293	#define PATCHCODE_PTR_GC(pPatch) (RTGCPTR) (pVM->patm.s.pPatchMemGC + (pPatch)->pPatchBlockOffset)
294	#define PATCHCODE_PTR_HC(pPatch) (uint8_t *)(pVM->patm.s.pPatchMemHC + (pPatch)->pPatchBlockOffset)
295
296	/**
297	* Lookup record for patches
298	*/
299	typedef struct PATMPATCHREC
300	{
301	/** The key is a GC virtual address. */
302	AVLOGCPTRNODECORE Core;
303	/** The key is a patch offset. */
304	AVLOGCPTRNODECORE CoreOffset;
305
306	PATCHINFO patch;
307	} PATMPATCHREC, *PPATMPATCHREC;
308
309	/** Increment for allocating room for pointer array */
310	#define PATMPATCHPAGE_PREALLOC_INCREMENT 16
311
312	/**
313	* Lookup record for patch pages
314	*/
315	typedef struct PATMPATCHPAGE
316	{
317	/** The key is a GC virtual address. */
318	AVLOGCPTRNODECORE Core;
319	/** Region to monitor. */
320	RTGCPTR pLowestAddrGC;
321	RTGCPTR pHighestAddrGC;
322	/** Number of patches for this page. */
323	uint32_t cCount;
324	/** Maximum nr of pointers in the array. */
325	uint32_t cMaxPatches;
326	/** Array of patch pointers for this page. */
327	HCPTRTYPE(PPATCHINFO *)aPatch;
328	} PATMPATCHPAGE, *PPATMPATCHPAGE;
329
330	#define PATM_PATCHREC_FROM_COREOFFSET(a) (PPATMPATCHREC)((uintptr_t)a - RT_OFFSETOF(PATMPATCHREC, CoreOffset))
331	#define PATM_PATCHREC_FROM_PATCHINFO(a) (PPATMPATCHREC)((uintptr_t)a - RT_OFFSETOF(PATMPATCHREC, patch))
332
333	typedef struct PATMTREES
334	{
335	/**
336	* AVL tree with all patches (active or disabled) sorted by guest instruction address
337	*/
338	AVLOGCPTRTREE PatchTree;
339
340	/**
341	* AVL tree with all patches sorted by patch address (offset actually)
342	*/
343	AVLOGCPTRTREE PatchTreeByPatchAddr;
344
345	/**
346	* AVL tree with all pages which were (partly) patched
347	*/
348	AVLOGCPTRTREE PatchTreeByPage;
349
350	uint32_t align[1];
351	} PATMTREES, *PPATMTREES;
352
353	/**
354	* PATM VM Instance data.
355	* Changes to this must checked against the padding of the patm union in VM!
356	*/
357	typedef struct PATM
358	{
359	/** Offset to the VM structure.
360	* See PATM2VM(). */
361	RTINT offVM;
362
363	GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchMemGC;
364	HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchMemHC;
365	uint32_t cbPatchMem;
366	uint32_t offPatchMem;
367	bool fOutOfMemory;
368
369	int32_t deltaReloc;
370
371	/* GC PATM state pointers */
372	HCPTRTYPE(PPATMGCSTATE) pGCStateHC;
373	GCPTRTYPE(PPATMGCSTATE) pGCStateGC;
374
375	/** PATM stack page for call instruction execution. (2 parts: one for our private stack and one to store the original return address */
376	GCPTRTYPE(RTGCPTR *) pGCStackGC;
377	HCPTRTYPE(RTGCPTR *) pGCStackHC;
378
379	/** GC pointer to CPUMCTX structure. */
380	GCPTRTYPE(PCPUMCTX) pCPUMCtxGC;
381
382	/* GC statistics pointers */
383	GCPTRTYPE(PSTAMRATIOU32) pStatsGC;
384	HCPTRTYPE(PSTAMRATIOU32) pStatsHC;
385
386	/* Current free index value (uPatchRun/uPatchTrap arrays). */
387	uint32_t uCurrentPatchIdx;
388
389	/* Temporary counter for patch installation call depth. (in order not to go on forever) */
390	uint32_t ulCallDepth;
391
392	/** Number of page lookup records. */
393	uint32_t cPageRecords;
394
395	/**
396	* Lowest and highest patched GC instruction addresses. To optimize searches.
397	*/
398	RTGCPTR pPatchedInstrGCLowest;
399	RTGCPTR pPatchedInstrGCHighest;
400
401	/** Pointer to the patch tree for instructions replaced by 'int 3'. */
402	GCPTRTYPE(PPATMTREES) PatchLookupTreeGC;
403	HCPTRTYPE(PPATMTREES) PatchLookupTreeHC;
404
405	/** Global PATM lookup and call function (used by call patches). */
406	RTGCPTR pfnHelperCallGC;
407	/** Global PATM return function (used by ret patches). */
408	RTGCPTR pfnHelperRetGC;
409	/** Global PATM jump function (used by indirect jmp patches). */
410	RTGCPTR pfnHelperJumpGC;
411	/** Global PATM return function (used by iret patches). */
412	RTGCPTR pfnHelperIretGC;
413
414	/** Fake patch record for global functions. */
415	HCPTRTYPE(PPATMPATCHREC) pGlobalPatchRec;
416
417	/** Pointer to original sysenter handler */
418	RTGCPTR pfnSysEnterGC;
419	/** Pointer to sysenter handler trampoline */
420	RTGCPTR pfnSysEnterPatchGC;
421	/** Sysenter patch index (for stats only) */
422	uint32_t uSysEnterPatchIdx;
423
424	// GC address of fault in monitored page (set by PATMGCMonitorPage, used by PATMR3HandleMonitoredPage)
425	RTGCPTR pvFaultMonitor;
426
427	/* Temporary information for pending MMIO patch. Set in GC or R0 context. */
428	struct
429	{
430	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
431	RTGCPTR pCachedData;
432	} mmio;
433
434	/* Temporary storage during load/save state */
435	struct
436	{
437	HCPTRTYPE(PSSMHANDLE) pSSM;
438	uint32_t cPatches;
439	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
440	uint32_t Alignment0; /*< Align the structure size on a 8-byte boundrary. /
441	#endif
442	} savedstate;
443
444	STAMCOUNTER StatNrOpcodeRead;
445	STAMCOUNTER StatDisabled;
446	STAMCOUNTER StatUnusable;
447	STAMCOUNTER StatEnabled;
448	STAMCOUNTER StatInstalled;
449	STAMCOUNTER StatInstalledFunctionPatches;
450	STAMCOUNTER StatInstalledTrampoline;
451	STAMCOUNTER StatInstalledJump;
452	STAMCOUNTER StatInt3Callable;
453	STAMCOUNTER StatInt3BlockRun;
454	STAMCOUNTER StatOverwritten;
455	STAMCOUNTER StatFixedConflicts;
456	STAMCOUNTER StatFlushed;
457	STAMCOUNTER StatPageBoundaryCrossed;
458	STAMCOUNTER StatMonitored;
459	STAMPROFILEADV StatHandleTrap;
460	STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchBack;
461	STAMCOUNTER StatSwitchBackFail;
462	STAMCOUNTER StatPATMMemoryUsed;
463	STAMCOUNTER StatDuplicateREQSuccess;
464	STAMCOUNTER StatDuplicateREQFailed;
465	STAMCOUNTER StatDuplicateUseExisting;
466	STAMCOUNTER StatFunctionFound;
467	STAMCOUNTER StatFunctionNotFound;
468	STAMPROFILEADV StatPatchWrite;
469	STAMPROFILEADV StatPatchWriteDetect;
470	STAMCOUNTER StatDirty;
471	STAMCOUNTER StatPushTrap;
472	STAMCOUNTER StatPatchWriteInterpreted;
473	STAMCOUNTER StatPatchWriteInterpretedFailed;
474
475	STAMCOUNTER StatSysEnter;
476	STAMCOUNTER StatSysExit;
477	STAMCOUNTER StatEmulIret;
478	STAMCOUNTER StatEmulIretFailed;
479
480	STAMCOUNTER StatInstrDirty;
481	STAMCOUNTER StatInstrDirtyGood;
482	STAMCOUNTER StatInstrDirtyBad;
483
484	STAMCOUNTER StatPatchPageInserted;
485	STAMCOUNTER StatPatchPageRemoved;
486
487	STAMCOUNTER StatGenRet;
488	STAMCOUNTER StatGenRetReused;
489	STAMCOUNTER StatGenJump;
490	STAMCOUNTER StatGenCall;
491	STAMCOUNTER StatGenPopf;
492
493	STAMCOUNTER StatCheckPendingIRQ;
494
495	STAMCOUNTER StatFunctionLookupReplace;
496	STAMCOUNTER StatFunctionLookupInsert;
497	uint32_t StatU32FunctionMaxSlotsUsed;
498	uint32_t Alignment0; /*< Align the structure size on a 8-byte boundrary. /
499	} PATM, *PPATM;
500
501
502	/**
503	* Execute state save operation.
504	*
505	* @returns VBox status code.
506	* @param pVM VM Handle.
507	* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
508	*/
509	DECLCALLBACK(int) patmr3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
510
511
512	/**
513	* Execute state load operation.
514	*
515	* @returns VBox status code.
516	* @param pVM VM Handle.
517	* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
518	* @param u32Version Data layout version.
519	*/
520	DECLCALLBACK(int) patmr3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t u32Version);
521
522	#ifdef IN_RING3
523	RTGCPTR patmPatchGCPtr2GuestGCPtr(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch, GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pPatchGC);
524	RTGCPTR patmGuestGCPtrToPatchGCPtr(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch, GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t*)pInstrGC);
525	#endif
526
527	/* Add a patch to guest lookup record
528	*
529	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
530	* @param pPatch Patch structure ptr
531	* @param pPatchInstrHC Guest context pointer to patch block
532	* @param pInstrGC Guest context pointer to privileged instruction
533	* @param enmType Lookup type
534	* @param fDirty Dirty flag
535	*
536	*/
537	void patmr3AddP2GLookupRecord(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch, uint8_t *pPatchInstrHC, RTGCPTR pInstrGC, PATM_LOOKUP_TYPE enmType, bool fDirty=false);
538
539	/**
540	* Insert page records for all guest pages that contain instructions that were recompiled for this patch
541	*
542	* @returns VBox status code.
543	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
544	* @param pPatch Patch record
545	*/
546	int patmInsertPatchPages(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch);
547
548	/**
549	* Remove page records for all guest pages that contain instructions that were recompiled for this patch
550	*
551	* @returns VBox status code.
552	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
553	* @param pPatch Patch record
554	*/
555	int patmRemovePatchPages(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch);
556
557	/**
558	* Returns the GC address of the corresponding patch statistics counter
559	*
560	* @returns Stat address
561	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
562	* @param pPatch Patch structure
563	*/
564	RTGCPTR patmPatchQueryStatAddress(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch);
565
566	/**
567	* Remove patch for privileged instruction at specified location
568	*
569	* @returns VBox status code.
570	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
571	* @param pPatchRec Patch record
572	* @param fForceRemove Remove all patches
573	*/
574	int PATMRemovePatch(PVM pVM, PPATMPATCHREC pPatchRec, bool fForceRemove);
575
576	/**
577	* Call for analysing the instructions following the privileged instr. for compliance with our heuristics
578	*
579	* @returns VBox status code.
580	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
581	* @param pCpu CPU disassembly state
582	* @param pInstrHC Guest context pointer to privileged instruction
583	* @param pCurInstrHC Guest context pointer to current instruction
584	* @param pUserData User pointer
585	*
586	*/
587	typedef int (VBOXCALL PFN_PATMR3ANALYSE)(PVM pVM, DISCPUSTATE pCpu, GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t ) pInstrGC, GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t ) pCurInstrGC, void *pUserData);
588
589	/**
590	* Install guest OS specific patch
591	*
592	* @returns VBox status code.
593	* @param pVM The VM to operate on
594	* @param pCpu Disassembly state of instruction.
595	* @param pInstrGC GC Instruction pointer for instruction
596	* @param pInstrHC GC Instruction pointer for instruction
597	* @param pPatchRec Patch structure
598	*
599	*/
600	int PATMInstallGuestSpecificPatch(PVM pVM, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, RTGCPTR pInstrGC, uint8_t *pInstrHC, PPATMPATCHREC pPatchRec);
601
602	/**
603	* Convert guest context address to host context pointer
604	*
605	* @returns VBox status code.
606	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
607	* @param pPatch Patch block structure pointer
608	* @param pGCPtr Guest context pointer
609	*
610	* @returns Host context pointer or NULL in case of an error
611	*
612	*/
613	HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t ) PATMGCVirtToHCVirt(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch, GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t )pGCPtr);
614
615
616	/**
617	* Check if the instruction is patched as a duplicated function
618	*
619	* @returns patch record
620	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
621	* @param pInstrGC Guest context point to the instruction
622	*
623	*/
624	PATMDECL(PPATMPATCHREC) PATMQueryFunctionPatch(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pInstrGC);
625
626
627	/**
628	* Empty the specified tree (PV tree, MMR3 heap)
629	*
630	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
631	* @param ppTree Tree to empty
632	*/
633	void patmEmptyTree(PVM pVM, PPAVLPVNODECORE ppTree);
634
635
636	/**
637	* Empty the specified tree (U32 tree, MMR3 heap)
638	*
639	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
640	* @param ppTree Tree to empty
641	*/
642	void patmEmptyTreeU32(PVM pVM, PPAVLU32NODECORE ppTree);
643
644
645	/**
646	* Return the name of the patched instruction
647	*
648	* @returns instruction name
649	*
650	* @param opcode DIS instruction opcode
651	* @param fPatchFlags Patch flags
652	*/
653	PATMDECL(char *)patmGetInstructionString(uint32_t opcode, uint32_t fPatchFlags);
654
655
656	/**
657	* Read callback for disassembly function; supports reading bytes that cross a page boundary
658	*
659	* @returns VBox status code.
660	* @param pSrc GC source pointer
661	* @param pDest HC destination pointer
662	* @param size Number of bytes to read
663	* @param dwUserdata Callback specific user data (pCpu)
664	*
665	*/
666	int32_t patmReadBytes(RTHCUINTPTR pSrc, uint8_t *pDest, uint32_t size, RTHCUINTPTR dwUserdata);
667
668
669	#ifndef IN_GC
670
671	#define PATMREAD_RAWCODE 1 /* read code as-is */
672	#define PATMREAD_ORGCODE 2 /* read original guest opcode bytes; not the patched bytes */
673
674	/*
675	* Private structure used during disassembly
676	*/
677	typedef struct
678	{
679	PVM pVM;
680	PPATCHINFO pPatchInfo;
681	HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pInstrHC;
682	RTGCPTR pInstrGC;
683	uint32_t fReadFlags;
684	} PATMDISASM, *PPATMDISASM;
685
686	inline bool PATMR3DISInstr(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch, DISCPUSTATE *pCpu, RTGCPTR InstrGC,
687	uint8_t InstrHC, uint32_t pOpsize, char *pszOutput,
688	uint32_t fReadFlags = PATMREAD_ORGCODE)
689	{
690	PATMDISASM disinfo;
691	disinfo.pVM = pVM;
692	disinfo.pPatchInfo = pPatch;
693	disinfo.pInstrHC = InstrHC;
694	disinfo.pInstrGC = InstrGC;
695	disinfo.fReadFlags = fReadFlags;
696	(pCpu)->pfnReadBytes = patmReadBytes;
697	(pCpu)->dwUserData[0] = (RTHCUINTPTR)&disinfo;
698	return DISInstr(pCpu, InstrGC, 0, pOpsize, pszOutput);
699	}
700	#endif /* !IN_GC */
701
702	__BEGIN_DECLS
703	/**
704	* #PF Virtual Handler callback for Guest access a page monitored by PATM
705	*
706	* @returns VBox status code (appropritate for trap handling and GC return).
707	* @param pVM VM Handle.
708	* @param uErrorCode CPU Error code.
709	* @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
710	* @param pvFault The fault address (cr2).
711	* @param pvRange The base address of the handled virtual range.
712	* @param offRange The offset of the access into this range.
713	* (If it's a EIP range this's the EIP, if not it's pvFault.)
714	*/
715	PATMGCDECL(int) PATMGCMonitorPage(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErrorCode, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, void pvFault, void pvRange, uintptr_t offRange);
716
717	/**
718	* Find patch for privileged instruction at specified location
719	*
720	* @returns Patch structure pointer if found; else NULL
721	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
722	* @param pInstr Guest context point to instruction that might lie within 5 bytes of an existing patch jump
723	* @param fIncludeHints Include hinted patches or not
724	*
725	*/
726	PPATCHINFO PATMFindActivePatchByEntrypoint(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pInstrGC, bool fIncludeHints=false);
727
728	/**
729	* Patch cli/sti pushf/popf instruction block at specified location
730	*
731	* @returns VBox status code.
732	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
733	* @param pInstrGC Guest context point to privileged instruction
734	* @param pInstrHC Host context point to privileged instruction
735	* @param uOpcode Instruction opcodee
736	* @param uOpSize Size of starting instruction
737	* @param pPatchRec Patch record
738	*
739	* @note returns failure if patching is not allowed or possible
740	*
741	*/
742	PATMR3DECL(int) PATMR3PatchBlock(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pInstrGC, HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pInstrHC,
743	uint32_t uOpcode, uint32_t uOpSize, PPATMPATCHREC pPatchRec);
744
745
746	/**
747	* Replace an instruction with a breakpoint (0xCC), that is handled dynamically in the guest context.
748	*
749	* @returns VBox status code.
750	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
751	* @param pInstrGC Guest context point to privileged instruction
752	* @param pInstrHC Host context point to privileged instruction
753	* @param pCpu Disassembly CPU structure ptr
754	* @param pPatch Patch record
755	*
756	* @note returns failure if patching is not allowed or possible
757	*
758	*/
759	PATMR3DECL(int) PATMR3PatchInstrInt3(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pInstrGC, HCPTRTYPE(uint8_t ) pInstrHC, DISCPUSTATE pCpu, PPATCHINFO pPatch);
760
761	/**
762	* Mark patch as dirty
763	*
764	* @returns VBox status code.
765	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
766	* @param pPatch Patch record
767	*
768	* @note returns failure if patching is not allowed or possible
769	*
770	*/
771	PATMR3DECL(int) PATMR3MarkDirtyPatch(PVM pVM, PPATCHINFO pPatch);
772
773	/**
774	* Calculate the branch destination
775	*
776	* @returns branch destination or 0 if failed
777	* @param pCpu Disassembly state of instruction.
778	* @param pBranchInstrGC GC pointer of branch instruction
779	*/
780	inline RTGCPTR PATMResolveBranch(PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, RTGCPTR pBranchInstrGC)
781	{
782	uint32_t disp;
783	if (pCpu->param1.flags & USE_IMMEDIATE8_REL)
784	{
785	disp = (int32_t)(char)pCpu->param1.parval;
786	}
787	else
788	if (pCpu->param1.flags & USE_IMMEDIATE16_REL)
789	{
790	disp = (int32_t)(uint16_t)pCpu->param1.parval;
791	}
792	else
793	if (pCpu->param1.flags & USE_IMMEDIATE32_REL)
794	{
795	disp = (int32_t)pCpu->param1.parval;
796	}
797	else
798	{
799	Log(("We don't support far jumps here!! (%08X)\n", pCpu->param1.flags));
800	return 0;
801	}
802	#ifdef IN_GC
803	return (RTGCPTR)((uint8_t *)pBranchInstrGC + pCpu->opsize + disp);
804	#else
805	return pBranchInstrGC + pCpu->opsize + disp;
806	#endif
807	}
808
809	__END_DECLS
810
811	#ifdef DEBUG
812	int patmr3DisasmCallback(PVM pVM, DISCPUSTATE pCpu, GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t ) pInstrGC, GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t ) pCurInstrGC, void pUserData);
813	int patmr3DisasmCodeStream(PVM pVM, GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t ) pInstrGC, GCPTRTYPE(uint8_t ) pCurInstrGC, PFN_PATMR3ANALYSE pfnPATMR3Analyse, void *pUserData);
814	#endif
815
816	#endif

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/PATM/PATMInternal.h@ 1403

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