VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/MMInternal.h@ 20365

Last change on this file since 20365 was 20365, checked in by vboxsync, 15 years ago

VMM: BEGIN_DECLS -> RT_BEGIN_DECLS; END_DECLS -> RT_END_DECLS.

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  • Property svn:keywords set to Id
File size: 25.8 KB
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1/* $Id: MMInternal.h 20365 2009-06-08 00:19:18Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * MM - Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22#ifndef ___MMInternal_h
23#define ___MMInternal_h
24
25#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
26#include <VBox/types.h>
27#include <VBox/sup.h>
28#include <VBox/stam.h>
29#include <VBox/pdmcritsect.h>
30#include <iprt/avl.h>
31#include <iprt/critsect.h>
32
33
34
35/** @defgroup grp_mm_int Internals
36 * @internal
37 * @ingroup grp_mm
38 * @{
39 */
40
41
42/** @name MMR3Heap - VM Ring-3 Heap Internals
43 * @{
44 */
45
46/** @def MMR3HEAP_SIZE_ALIGNMENT
47 * The allocation size alignment of the MMR3Heap.
48 */
49#define MMR3HEAP_SIZE_ALIGNMENT 16
50
51/** @def MMR3HEAP_WITH_STATISTICS
52 * Enable MMR3Heap statistics.
53 */
54#if !defined(MMR3HEAP_WITH_STATISTICS) && defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS)
55# define MMR3HEAP_WITH_STATISTICS
56#endif
57
58/**
59 * Heap statistics record.
60 * There is one global and one per allocation tag.
61 */
62typedef struct MMHEAPSTAT
63{
64 /** Core avl node, key is the tag. */
65 AVLULNODECORE Core;
66 /** Pointer to the heap the memory belongs to. */
67 struct MMHEAP *pHeap;
68#ifdef MMR3HEAP_WITH_STATISTICS
69 /** Number of allocation. */
70 uint64_t cAllocations;
71 /** Number of reallocations. */
72 uint64_t cReallocations;
73 /** Number of frees. */
74 uint64_t cFrees;
75 /** Failures. */
76 uint64_t cFailures;
77 /** Number of bytes allocated (sum). */
78 uint64_t cbAllocated;
79 /** Number of bytes freed. */
80 uint64_t cbFreed;
81 /** Number of bytes currently allocated. */
82 size_t cbCurAllocated;
83#endif
84} MMHEAPSTAT;
85/** Pointer to heap statistics record. */
86typedef MMHEAPSTAT *PMMHEAPSTAT;
87
88
89
90/**
91 * Additional heap block header for relating allocations to the VM.
92 */
93typedef struct MMHEAPHDR
94{
95 /** Pointer to the next record. */
96 struct MMHEAPHDR *pNext;
97 /** Pointer to the previous record. */
98 struct MMHEAPHDR *pPrev;
99 /** Pointer to the heap statistics record.
100 * (Where the a PVM can be found.) */
101 PMMHEAPSTAT pStat;
102 /** Size of the allocation (including this header). */
103 size_t cbSize;
104} MMHEAPHDR;
105/** Pointer to MM heap header. */
106typedef MMHEAPHDR *PMMHEAPHDR;
107
108
109/** MM Heap structure. */
110typedef struct MMHEAP
111{
112 /** Lock protecting the heap. */
113 RTCRITSECT Lock;
114 /** Heap block list head. */
115 PMMHEAPHDR pHead;
116 /** Heap block list tail. */
117 PMMHEAPHDR pTail;
118 /** Heap per tag statistics tree. */
119 PAVLULNODECORE pStatTree;
120 /** The VM handle. */
121 PUVM pUVM;
122 /** Heap global statistics. */
123 MMHEAPSTAT Stat;
124} MMHEAP;
125/** Pointer to MM Heap structure. */
126typedef MMHEAP *PMMHEAP;
127
128/** @} */
129
130
131/** @name MMUkHeap - VM User-kernel Heap Internals
132 * @{
133 */
134
135/** @def MMUKHEAP_SIZE_ALIGNMENT
136 * The allocation size alignment of the MMR3UkHeap.
137 */
138#define MMUKHEAP_SIZE_ALIGNMENT 16
139
140/** @def MMUKHEAP_WITH_STATISTICS
141 * Enable MMUkHeap statistics.
142 */
143#if !defined(MMUKHEAP_WITH_STATISTICS) && defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS)
144# define MMUKHEAP_WITH_STATISTICS
145#endif
146
147
148/**
149 * Heap statistics record.
150 * There is one global and one per allocation tag.
151 */
152typedef struct MMUKHEAPSTAT
153{
154 /** Core avl node, key is the tag. */
155 AVLULNODECORE Core;
156 /** Number of allocation. */
157 uint64_t cAllocations;
158 /** Number of reallocations. */
159 uint64_t cReallocations;
160 /** Number of frees. */
161 uint64_t cFrees;
162 /** Failures. */
163 uint64_t cFailures;
164 /** Number of bytes allocated (sum). */
165 uint64_t cbAllocated;
166 /** Number of bytes freed. */
167 uint64_t cbFreed;
168 /** Number of bytes currently allocated. */
169 size_t cbCurAllocated;
170} MMUKHEAPSTAT;
171/** Pointer to heap statistics record. */
172typedef MMUKHEAPSTAT *PMMUKHEAPSTAT;
173
174/**
175 * Sub heap tracking record.
176 */
177typedef struct MMUKHEAPSUB
178{
179 /** Pointer to the next sub-heap. */
180 struct MMUKHEAPSUB *pNext;
181 /** The base address of the sub-heap. */
182 void *pv;
183 /** The size of the sub-heap. */
184 size_t cb;
185 /** The handle of the simple block pointer. */
186 RTHEAPSIMPLE hSimple;
187 /** The ring-0 address corresponding to MMUKHEAPSUB::pv. */
188 RTR0PTR pvR0;
189} MMUKHEAPSUB;
190/** Pointer to a sub-heap tracking record. */
191typedef MMUKHEAPSUB *PMMUKHEAPSUB;
192
193
194/** MM User-kernel Heap structure. */
195typedef struct MMUKHEAP
196{
197 /** Lock protecting the heap. */
198 RTCRITSECT Lock;
199 /** Head of the sub-heap LIFO. */
200 PMMUKHEAPSUB pSubHeapHead;
201 /** Heap per tag statistics tree. */
202 PAVLULNODECORE pStatTree;
203 /** The VM handle. */
204 PUVM pUVM;
205 /** Heap global statistics. */
206 MMUKHEAPSTAT Stat;
207} MMUKHEAP;
208/** Pointer to MM Heap structure. */
209typedef MMUKHEAP *PMMUKHEAP;
210
211/** @} */
212
213
214
215/** @name Hypervisor Heap Internals
216 * @{
217 */
218
219/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_DELAY
220 * If defined, it indicates the number of frees that should be delayed.
221 */
222#if defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
223# define MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_DELAY 64
224#endif
225
226/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_POISON
227 * If defined, it indicates that freed memory should be poisoned
228 * with the value it has.
229 */
230#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
231# define MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_POISON 0xcb
232#endif
233
234/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT
235 * Enables a bunch of assertions in the heap code. */
236#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
237# define MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT 1
238# if 0 || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
239/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE
240 * Enables tail fence. */
241# define MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE
242/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE_SIZE
243 * The fence size in bytes. */
244# define MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE_SIZE 256
245/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE_U32
246 * The fence filler. */
247# define MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE_U32 UINT32_C(0xdeadbeef)
248# endif
249#endif
250
251/**
252 * Hypervisor heap statistics record.
253 * There is one global and one per allocation tag.
254 */
255typedef struct MMHYPERSTAT
256{
257 /** Core avl node, key is the tag.
258 * @todo The type is wrong! Get your lazy a$$ over and create that offsetted uint32_t version we need here! */
259 AVLOGCPHYSNODECORE Core;
260 /** Aligning the 64-bit fields on a 64-bit line. */
261 uint32_t u32Padding0;
262 /** Indicator for whether these statistics are registered with STAM or not. */
263 bool fRegistered;
264 /** Number of allocation. */
265 uint64_t cAllocations;
266 /** Number of frees. */
267 uint64_t cFrees;
268 /** Failures. */
269 uint64_t cFailures;
270 /** Number of bytes allocated (sum). */
271 uint64_t cbAllocated;
272 /** Number of bytes freed (sum). */
273 uint64_t cbFreed;
274 /** Number of bytes currently allocated. */
275 uint32_t cbCurAllocated;
276 /** Max number of bytes allocated. */
277 uint32_t cbMaxAllocated;
278} MMHYPERSTAT;
279/** Pointer to hypervisor heap statistics record. */
280typedef MMHYPERSTAT *PMMHYPERSTAT;
281
282/**
283 * Hypervisor heap chunk.
284 */
285typedef struct MMHYPERCHUNK
286{
287 /** Previous block in the list of all blocks.
288 * This is relative to the start of the heap. */
289 uint32_t offNext;
290 /** Offset to the previous block relative to this one. */
291 int32_t offPrev;
292 /** The statistics record this allocation belongs to (self relative). */
293 int32_t offStat;
294 /** Offset to the heap block (self relative). */
295 int32_t offHeap;
296} MMHYPERCHUNK;
297/** Pointer to a hypervisor heap chunk. */
298typedef MMHYPERCHUNK *PMMHYPERCHUNK;
299
300
301/**
302 * Hypervisor heap chunk.
303 */
304typedef struct MMHYPERCHUNKFREE
305{
306 /** Main list. */
307 MMHYPERCHUNK core;
308 /** Offset of the next chunk in the list of free nodes. */
309 uint32_t offNext;
310 /** Offset of the previous chunk in the list of free nodes. */
311 int32_t offPrev;
312 /** Size of the block. */
313 uint32_t cb;
314} MMHYPERCHUNKFREE;
315/** Pointer to a free hypervisor heap chunk. */
316typedef MMHYPERCHUNKFREE *PMMHYPERCHUNKFREE;
317
318
319/**
320 * The hypervisor heap.
321 */
322typedef struct MMHYPERHEAP
323{
324 /** The typical magic (MMHYPERHEAP_MAGIC). */
325 uint32_t u32Magic;
326 /** The heap size. (This structure is not included!) */
327 uint32_t cbHeap;
328 /** Lock protecting the heap. */
329 PDMCRITSECT Lock;
330 /** The HC ring-3 address of the heap. */
331 R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbHeapR3;
332 /** The HC ring-3 address of the shared VM strcture. */
333 PVMR3 pVMR3;
334 /** The HC ring-0 address of the heap. */
335 R0PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbHeapR0;
336 /** The HC ring-0 address of the shared VM strcture. */
337 PVMR0 pVMR0;
338 /** The RC address of the heap. */
339 RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbHeapRC;
340 /** The RC address of the shared VM strcture. */
341 PVMRC pVMRC;
342 /** The amount of free memory in the heap. */
343 uint32_t cbFree;
344 /** Offset of the first free chunk in the heap.
345 * The offset is relative to the start of the heap. */
346 uint32_t offFreeHead;
347 /** Offset of the last free chunk in the heap.
348 * The offset is relative to the start of the heap. */
349 uint32_t offFreeTail;
350 /** Offset of the first page aligned block in the heap.
351 * The offset is equal to cbHeap initially. */
352 uint32_t offPageAligned;
353 /** Tree of hypervisor heap statistics. */
354 AVLOGCPHYSTREE HyperHeapStatTree;
355#ifdef MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_DELAY
356 /** Where to insert the next free. */
357 uint32_t iDelayedFree;
358 /** Array of delayed frees. Circular. Offsets relative to this structure. */
359 struct
360 {
361 /** The free caller address. */
362 RTUINTPTR uCaller;
363 /** The offset of the freed chunk. */
364 uint32_t offChunk;
365 } aDelayedFrees[MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_DELAY];
366#else
367 /** Padding the structure to a 64-bit aligned size. */
368 uint32_t u32Padding0;
369#endif
370 /** The heap physical pages. */
371 R3PTRTYPE(PSUPPAGE) paPages;
372#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
373 /** Padding the structure to a 64-bit aligned size. */
374 uint32_t u32Padding1;
375#endif
376} MMHYPERHEAP;
377/** Pointer to the hypervisor heap. */
378typedef MMHYPERHEAP *PMMHYPERHEAP;
379
380/** Magic value for MMHYPERHEAP. (C. S. Lewis) */
381#define MMHYPERHEAP_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x18981129)
382
383
384/**
385 * Hypervisor heap minimum alignment (16 bytes).
386 */
387#define MMHYPER_HEAP_ALIGN_MIN 16
388
389/**
390 * The aligned size of the the MMHYPERHEAP structure.
391 */
392#define MMYPERHEAP_HDR_SIZE RT_ALIGN_Z(sizeof(MMHYPERHEAP), MMHYPER_HEAP_ALIGN_MIN * 4)
393
394/** @name Hypervisor heap chunk flags.
395 * The flags are put in the first bits of the MMHYPERCHUNK::offPrev member.
396 * These bits aren't used anyway because of the chunk minimal alignment (16 bytes).
397 * @{ */
398/** The chunk is free. (The code ASSUMES this is 0!) */
399#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_FREE 0x0
400/** The chunk is in use. */
401#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_USED 0x1
402/** The type mask. */
403#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK 0x1
404/** The flag mask */
405#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK 0x1
406
407/** Checks if the chunk is free. */
408#define MMHYPERCHUNK_ISFREE(pChunk) ( (((pChunk)->offPrev) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_FREE )
409/** Checks if the chunk is used. */
410#define MMHYPERCHUNK_ISUSED(pChunk) ( (((pChunk)->offPrev) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_USED )
411/** Toggles FREE/USED flag of a chunk. */
412#define MMHYPERCHUNK_SET_TYPE(pChunk, type) do { (pChunk)->offPrev = ((pChunk)->offPrev & ~MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) | ((type) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK); } while (0)
413
414/** Gets the prev offset without the flags. */
415#define MMHYPERCHUNK_GET_OFFPREV(pChunk) ((int32_t)((pChunk)->offPrev & ~MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK))
416/** Sets the prev offset without changing the flags. */
417#define MMHYPERCHUNK_SET_OFFPREV(pChunk, off) do { (pChunk)->offPrev = (off) | ((pChunk)->offPrev & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK); } while (0)
418#if 0
419/** Clears one or more flags. */
420#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_OP_CLEAR(pChunk, fFlags) do { ((pChunk)->offPrev) &= ~((fFlags) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK); } while (0)
421/** Sets one or more flags. */
422#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_OP_SET(pChunk, fFlags) do { ((pChunk)->offPrev) |= ((fFlags) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK); } while (0)
423/** Checks if one is set. */
424#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_OP_ISSET(pChunk, fFlag) (!!(((pChunk)->offPrev) & ((fFlag) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK)))
425#endif
426/** @} */
427
428/** @} */
429
430
431/** @name Page Pool Internals
432 * @{
433 */
434
435/**
436 * Page sub pool
437 *
438 * About the allocation of this structure. To keep the number of heap blocks,
439 * the number of heap calls, and fragmentation low we allocate all the data
440 * related to a MMPAGESUBPOOL node in one chunk. That means that after the
441 * bitmap (which is of variable size) comes the SUPPAGE records and then
442 * follows the lookup tree nodes. (The heap in question is the hyper heap.)
443 */
444typedef struct MMPAGESUBPOOL
445{
446 /** Pointer to next sub pool. */
447#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
448 R3PTRTYPE(struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *) pNext;
449#else
450 R3R0PTRTYPE(struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *) pNext;
451#endif
452 /** Pointer to next sub pool in the free chain.
453 * This is NULL if we're not in the free chain or at the end of it. */
454#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
455 R3PTRTYPE(struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *) pNextFree;
456#else
457 R3R0PTRTYPE(struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *) pNextFree;
458#endif
459 /** Pointer to array of lock ranges.
460 * This is allocated together with the MMPAGESUBPOOL and thus needs no freeing.
461 * It follows immediately after the bitmap.
462 * The reserved field is a pointer to this structure.
463 */
464#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
465 R3PTRTYPE(PSUPPAGE) paPhysPages;
466#else
467 R3R0PTRTYPE(PSUPPAGE) paPhysPages;
468#endif
469 /** Pointer to the first page. */
470#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
471 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvPages;
472#else
473 R3R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvPages;
474#endif
475 /** Size of the subpool. */
476 uint32_t cPages;
477 /** Number of free pages. */
478 uint32_t cPagesFree;
479 /** The allocation bitmap.
480 * This may extend beyond the end of the defined array size.
481 */
482 uint32_t auBitmap[1];
483 /* ... SUPPAGE aRanges[1]; */
484} MMPAGESUBPOOL;
485/** Pointer to page sub pool. */
486typedef MMPAGESUBPOOL *PMMPAGESUBPOOL;
487
488/**
489 * Page pool.
490 */
491typedef struct MMPAGEPOOL
492{
493 /** List of subpools. */
494#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
495 R3PTRTYPE(PMMPAGESUBPOOL) pHead;
496#else
497 R3R0PTRTYPE(PMMPAGESUBPOOL) pHead;
498#endif
499 /** Head of subpools with free pages. */
500#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
501 R3PTRTYPE(PMMPAGESUBPOOL) pHeadFree;
502#else
503 R3R0PTRTYPE(PMMPAGESUBPOOL) pHeadFree;
504#endif
505 /** AVLPV tree for looking up HC virtual addresses.
506 * The tree contains MMLOOKUPVIRTPP records.
507 */
508#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
509 R3PTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) pLookupVirt;
510#else
511 R3R0PTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) pLookupVirt;
512#endif
513 /** Tree for looking up HC physical addresses.
514 * The tree contains MMLOOKUPPHYSHC records.
515 */
516#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
517 R3PTRTYPE(AVLHCPHYSTREE) pLookupPhys;
518#else
519 R3R0PTRTYPE(AVLHCPHYSTREE) pLookupPhys;
520#endif
521 /** Pointer to the VM this pool belongs. */
522#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
523 PVMR3 pVM;
524#else
525 R3R0PTRTYPE(PVM) pVM;
526#endif
527 /** Flag indicating the allocation method.
528 * Set: SUPLowAlloc().
529 * Clear: SUPPageAlloc() + SUPPageLock(). */
530 bool fLow;
531 /** Number of subpools. */
532 uint32_t cSubPools;
533 /** Number of pages in pool. */
534 uint32_t cPages;
535#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
536 /** Number of free pages in pool. */
537 uint32_t cFreePages;
538 /** Number of alloc calls. */
539 STAMCOUNTER cAllocCalls;
540 /** Number of free calls. */
541 STAMCOUNTER cFreeCalls;
542 /** Number of to phys conversions. */
543 STAMCOUNTER cToPhysCalls;
544 /** Number of to virtual conversions. */
545 STAMCOUNTER cToVirtCalls;
546 /** Number of real errors. */
547 STAMCOUNTER cErrors;
548#endif
549} MMPAGEPOOL;
550/** Pointer to page pool. */
551typedef MMPAGEPOOL *PMMPAGEPOOL;
552
553/**
554 * Lookup record for HC virtual memory in the page pool.
555 */
556typedef struct MMPPLOOKUPHCPTR
557{
558 /** The key is virtual address. */
559 AVLPVNODECORE Core;
560 /** Pointer to subpool if lookup record for a pool. */
561 struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *pSubPool;
562} MMPPLOOKUPHCPTR;
563/** Pointer to virtual memory lookup record. */
564typedef MMPPLOOKUPHCPTR *PMMPPLOOKUPHCPTR;
565
566/**
567 * Lookup record for HC physical memory.
568 */
569typedef struct MMPPLOOKUPHCPHYS
570{
571 /** The key is physical address. */
572 AVLHCPHYSNODECORE Core;
573 /** Pointer to SUPPAGE record for this physical address. */
574 PSUPPAGE pPhysPage;
575} MMPPLOOKUPHCPHYS;
576/** Pointer to physical memory lookup record. */
577typedef MMPPLOOKUPHCPHYS *PMMPPLOOKUPHCPHYS;
578
579/** @} */
580
581
582/**
583 * Hypervisor memory mapping type.
584 */
585typedef enum MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE
586{
587 /** Invalid record. This is used for record which are incomplete. */
588 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_INVALID = 0,
589 /** Mapping of locked memory. */
590 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_LOCKED,
591 /** Mapping of contiguous HC physical memory. */
592 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_HCPHYS,
593 /** Mapping of contiguous GC physical memory. */
594 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_GCPHYS,
595 /** Mapping of MMIO2 memory. */
596 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_MMIO2,
597 /** Dynamic mapping area (MMR3HyperReserve).
598 * A conversion will require to check what's in the page table for the pages. */
599 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_DYNAMIC
600} MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE;
601
602/**
603 * Lookup record for the hypervisor memory area.
604 */
605typedef struct MMLOOKUPHYPER
606{
607 /** Byte offset from the start of this record to the next.
608 * If the value is NIL_OFFSET the chain is terminated. */
609 int32_t offNext;
610 /** Offset into the hypvervisor memory area. */
611 uint32_t off;
612 /** Size of this part. */
613 uint32_t cb;
614 /** Locking type. */
615 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE enmType;
616 /** Type specific data */
617 union
618 {
619 /** Locked memory. */
620 struct
621 {
622 /** Host context ring-3 pointer. */
623 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvR3;
624 /** Host context ring-0 pointer. Optional. */
625 RTR0PTR pvR0;
626 /** Pointer to an array containing the physical address of each page. */
627 R3PTRTYPE(PRTHCPHYS) paHCPhysPages;
628 } Locked;
629
630 /** Contiguous physical memory. */
631 struct
632 {
633 /** Host context ring-3 pointer. */
634 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvR3;
635 /** Host context ring-0 pointer. Optional. */
636 RTR0PTR pvR0;
637 /** HC physical address corresponding to pvR3/pvR0. */
638 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
639 } HCPhys;
640
641 /** Contiguous guest physical memory. */
642 struct
643 {
644 /** The memory address (Guest Context). */
645 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
646 } GCPhys;
647
648 /** MMIO2 memory. */
649 struct
650 {
651 /** The device instance owning the MMIO2 region. */
652 PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevIns;
653 /** The region number. */
654 uint32_t iRegion;
655 /** The offset into the MMIO2 region. */
656 RTGCPHYS off;
657 } MMIO2;
658 } u;
659 /** Description. */
660 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
661} MMLOOKUPHYPER;
662/** Pointer to a hypervisor memory lookup record. */
663typedef MMLOOKUPHYPER *PMMLOOKUPHYPER;
664
665
666/**
667 * Converts a MM pointer into a VM pointer.
668 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the MM is part of.
669 * @param pMM Pointer to MM instance data.
670 */
671#define MM2VM(pMM) ( (PVM)((uint8_t *)pMM - pMM->offVM) )
672
673
674/**
675 * MM Data (part of VM)
676 */
677typedef struct MM
678{
679 /** Offset to the VM structure.
680 * See MM2VM(). */
681 RTINT offVM;
682
683 /** Set if MMR3InitPaging has been called. */
684 bool fDoneMMR3InitPaging;
685 /** Set if PGM has been initialized and we can safely call PGMR3Map(). */
686 bool fPGMInitialized;
687#if GC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
688 uint32_t u32Padding1; /**< alignment padding. */
689#endif
690
691 /** Lookup list for the Hypervisor Memory Area.
692 * The offset is relative to the start of the heap.
693 * Use pHyperHeapR3, pHyperHeapR0 or pHypeRHeapRC to calculate the address.
694 */
695 RTUINT offLookupHyper;
696
697 /** The offset of the next static mapping in the Hypervisor Memory Area. */
698 RTUINT offHyperNextStatic;
699 /** The size of the HMA.
700 * Starts at 12MB and will be fixed late in the init process. */
701 RTUINT cbHyperArea;
702
703 /** Guest address of the Hypervisor Memory Area.
704 * @remarks It's still a bit open whether this should be change to RTRCPTR or
705 * remain a RTGCPTR. */
706 RTGCPTR pvHyperAreaGC;
707
708 /** The hypervisor heap (GC Ptr). */
709 RCPTRTYPE(PMMHYPERHEAP) pHyperHeapRC;
710#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
711 uint32_t u32Padding2;
712#endif
713
714 /** The hypervisor heap (R0 Ptr). */
715 R0PTRTYPE(PMMHYPERHEAP) pHyperHeapR0;
716#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
717 /** Page pool - R0 Ptr. */
718 R0PTRTYPE(PMMPAGEPOOL) pPagePoolR0;
719 /** Page pool pages in low memory R0 Ptr. */
720 R0PTRTYPE(PMMPAGEPOOL) pPagePoolLowR0;
721#endif /* !VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE */
722
723 /** The hypervisor heap (R3 Ptr). */
724 R3PTRTYPE(PMMHYPERHEAP) pHyperHeapR3;
725 /** Page pool - R3 Ptr. */
726 R3PTRTYPE(PMMPAGEPOOL) pPagePoolR3;
727 /** Page pool pages in low memory R3 Ptr. */
728 R3PTRTYPE(PMMPAGEPOOL) pPagePoolLowR3;
729
730 /** Pointer to the dummy page.
731 * The dummy page is a paranoia thingy used for instance for pure MMIO RAM ranges
732 * to make sure any bugs will not harm whatever the system stores in the first
733 * physical page. */
734 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvDummyPage;
735 /** Physical address of the dummy page. */
736 RTHCPHYS HCPhysDummyPage;
737
738 /** Size of the base RAM in bytes. (The CFGM RamSize value.) */
739 uint64_t cbRamBase;
740 /** The number of base RAM pages that PGM has reserved (GMM).
741 * @remarks Shadow ROMs will be counted twice (RAM+ROM), so it won't be 1:1 with
742 * what the guest sees. */
743 uint64_t cBasePages;
744 /** The number of handy pages that PGM has reserved (GMM).
745 * These are kept out of cBasePages and thus out of the saved state. */
746 uint32_t cHandyPages;
747 /** The number of shadow pages PGM has reserved (GMM). */
748 uint32_t cShadowPages;
749 /** The number of fixed pages we've reserved (GMM). */
750 uint32_t cFixedPages;
751 /** Padding. */
752 uint32_t u32Padding0;
753} MM;
754/** Pointer to MM Data (part of VM). */
755typedef MM *PMM;
756
757
758/**
759 * MM data kept in the UVM.
760 */
761typedef struct MMUSERPERVM
762{
763 /** Pointer to the MM R3 Heap. */
764 R3PTRTYPE(PMMHEAP) pHeap;
765 /** Pointer to the MM Uk Heap. */
766 R3PTRTYPE(PMMUKHEAP) pUkHeap;
767} MMUSERPERVM;
768/** Pointer to the MM data kept in the UVM. */
769typedef MMUSERPERVM *PMMUSERPERVM;
770
771
772RT_BEGIN_DECLS
773
774
775int mmR3UpdateReservation(PVM pVM);
776
777int mmR3PagePoolInit(PVM pVM);
778void mmR3PagePoolTerm(PVM pVM);
779
780int mmR3HeapCreateU(PUVM pUVM, PMMHEAP *ppHeap);
781void mmR3HeapDestroy(PMMHEAP pHeap);
782
783void mmR3UkHeapDestroy(PMMUKHEAP pHeap);
784int mmR3UkHeapCreateU(PUVM pUVM, PMMUKHEAP *ppHeap);
785
786
787int mmR3HyperInit(PVM pVM);
788int mmR3HyperTerm(PVM pVM);
789int mmR3HyperInitPaging(PVM pVM);
790
791const char *mmR3GetTagName(MMTAG enmTag);
792
793/**
794 * Converts a pool address to a physical address.
795 * The specified allocation type must match with the address.
796 *
797 * @returns Physical address.
798 * @returns NIL_RTHCPHYS if not found or eType is not matching.
799 * @param pPool Pointer to the page pool.
800 * @param pv The address to convert.
801 * @thread The Emulation Thread.
802 */
803RTHCPHYS mmPagePoolPtr2Phys(PMMPAGEPOOL pPool, void *pv);
804
805/**
806 * Converts a pool physical address to a linear address.
807 * The specified allocation type must match with the address.
808 *
809 * @returns Physical address.
810 * @returns NULL if not found or eType is not matching.
811 * @param pPool Pointer to the page pool.
812 * @param HCPhys The address to convert.
813 * @thread The Emulation Thread.
814 */
815void *mmPagePoolPhys2Ptr(PMMPAGEPOOL pPool, RTHCPHYS HCPhys);
816
817RT_END_DECLS
818
819/** @} */
820
821#endif
822
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