1 | /* $Id: EMRaw.cpp 30263 2010-06-16 18:31:42Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * EM - Execution Monitor / Manager - software virtualization
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | /** @page pg_em EM - The Execution Monitor / Manager
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19 | *
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20 | * The Execution Monitor/Manager is responsible for running the VM, scheduling
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21 | * the right kind of execution (Raw-mode, Hardware Assisted, Recompiled or
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22 | * Interpreted), and keeping the CPU states in sync. The function
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23 | * EMR3ExecuteVM() is the 'main-loop' of the VM, while each of the execution
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24 | * modes has different inner loops (emR3RawExecute, emR3HwAccExecute, and
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25 | * emR3RemExecute).
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26 | *
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27 | * The interpreted execution is only used to avoid switching between
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28 | * raw-mode/hwaccm and the recompiler when fielding virtualization traps/faults.
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29 | * The interpretation is thus implemented as part of EM.
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30 | *
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31 | * @see grp_em
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32 | */
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33 |
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34 | /*******************************************************************************
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35 | * Header Files *
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36 | *******************************************************************************/
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37 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_EM
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38 | #include <VBox/em.h>
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39 | #include <VBox/vmm.h>
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40 | #include <VBox/patm.h>
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41 | #include <VBox/csam.h>
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42 | #include <VBox/selm.h>
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43 | #include <VBox/trpm.h>
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44 | #include <VBox/iom.h>
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45 | #include <VBox/dbgf.h>
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46 | #include <VBox/pgm.h>
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47 | #include <VBox/rem.h>
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48 | #include <VBox/tm.h>
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49 | #include <VBox/mm.h>
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50 | #include <VBox/ssm.h>
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51 | #include <VBox/pdmapi.h>
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52 | #include <VBox/pdmcritsect.h>
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53 | #include <VBox/pdmqueue.h>
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54 | #include <VBox/patm.h>
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55 | #include "EMInternal.h"
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56 | #include <VBox/vm.h>
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57 | #include <VBox/cpumdis.h>
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58 | #include <VBox/dis.h>
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59 | #include <VBox/disopcode.h>
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60 | #include <VBox/dbgf.h>
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61 |
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62 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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63 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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64 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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65 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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66 |
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67 |
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68 | /*******************************************************************************
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69 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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70 | *******************************************************************************/
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71 |
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72 |
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73 | /*******************************************************************************
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74 | * Internal Functions *
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75 | *******************************************************************************/
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76 | static int emR3RawForcedActions(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx);
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77 | DECLINLINE(int) emR3ExecuteInstruction(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, const char *pszPrefix, int rcGC = VINF_SUCCESS);
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78 | static int emR3RawGuestTrap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
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79 | static int emR3PatchTrap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx, int gcret);
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80 | static int emR3SingleStepExecRem(PVM pVM, uint32_t cIterations);
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81 | static int emR3RawPrivileged(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
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82 | static int emR3ExecuteIOInstruction(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
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83 | static int emR3RawRingSwitch(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
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84 |
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85 | #define EMHANDLERC_WITH_PATM
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86 | #include "EMHandleRCTmpl.h"
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87 |
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88 | /**
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89 | * Enables or disables a set of raw-mode execution modes.
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90 | *
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91 | * @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success.
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92 | * @returns VINF_RESCHEDULE if a rescheduling might be required.
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93 | * @returns VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER on an invalid enmMode value.
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94 | *
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95 | * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
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96 | * @param enmMode The execution mode change.
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97 | * @thread The emulation thread.
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98 | */
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99 | VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3RawSetMode(PVM pVM, EMRAWMODE enmMode)
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100 | {
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101 | switch (enmMode)
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102 | {
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103 | case EMRAW_NONE:
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104 | pVM->fRawR3Enabled = false;
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105 | pVM->fRawR0Enabled = false;
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106 | break;
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107 | case EMRAW_RING3_ENABLE:
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108 | pVM->fRawR3Enabled = true;
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109 | break;
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110 | case EMRAW_RING3_DISABLE:
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111 | pVM->fRawR3Enabled = false;
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112 | break;
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113 | case EMRAW_RING0_ENABLE:
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114 | pVM->fRawR0Enabled = true;
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115 | break;
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116 | case EMRAW_RING0_DISABLE:
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117 | pVM->fRawR0Enabled = false;
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118 | break;
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119 | default:
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120 | AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid enmMode=%d\n", enmMode));
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121 | return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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122 | }
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123 | Log(("EMR3SetRawMode: fRawR3Enabled=%RTbool fRawR0Enabled=%RTbool\n",
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124 | pVM->fRawR3Enabled, pVM->fRawR0Enabled));
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125 | return pVM->aCpus[0].em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_RAW ? VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE : VINF_SUCCESS;
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 |
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129 |
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130 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
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131 | /**
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132 | * Just a braindead function to keep track of cli addresses.
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133 | * @param pVM VM handle.
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134 | * @param pVMCPU VMCPU handle.
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135 | * @param GCPtrInstr The EIP of the cli instruction.
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136 | */
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137 | static void emR3RecordCli(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrInstr)
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138 | {
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139 | PCLISTAT pRec;
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140 |
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141 | pRec = (PCLISTAT)RTAvlGCPtrGet(&pVCpu->em.s.pCliStatTree, GCPtrInstr);
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142 | if (!pRec)
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143 | {
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144 | /* New cli instruction; insert into the tree. */
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145 | pRec = (PCLISTAT)MMR3HeapAllocZ(pVM, MM_TAG_EM, sizeof(*pRec));
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146 | Assert(pRec);
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147 | if (!pRec)
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148 | return;
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149 | pRec->Core.Key = GCPtrInstr;
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150 |
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151 | char szCliStatName[32];
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152 | RTStrPrintf(szCliStatName, sizeof(szCliStatName), "/EM/Cli/0x%RGv", GCPtrInstr);
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153 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pRec->Counter, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, szCliStatName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times cli was executed.");
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154 |
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155 | bool fRc = RTAvlGCPtrInsert(&pVCpu->em.s.pCliStatTree, &pRec->Core);
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156 | Assert(fRc); NOREF(fRc);
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157 | }
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158 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pRec->Counter);
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159 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotalClis);
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160 | }
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161 | #endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
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162 |
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163 |
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164 |
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165 | /**
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166 | * Resumes executing hypervisor after a debug event.
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167 | *
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168 | * This is kind of special since our current guest state is
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169 | * potentially out of sync.
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170 | *
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171 | * @returns VBox status code.
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172 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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173 | * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle.
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174 | */
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175 | int emR3RawResumeHyper(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
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176 | {
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177 | int rc;
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178 | PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
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179 | Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER);
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180 | Log(("emR3RawResumeHyper: cs:eip=%RTsel:%RGr efl=%RGr\n", pCtx->cs, pCtx->eip, pCtx->eflags));
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181 |
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182 | /*
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183 | * Resume execution.
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184 | */
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185 | CPUMR3RawEnter(pVCpu, NULL);
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186 | CPUMSetHyperEFlags(pVCpu, CPUMGetHyperEFlags(pVCpu) | X86_EFL_RF);
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187 | rc = VMMR3ResumeHyper(pVM, pVCpu);
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188 | Log(("emR3RawResumeHyper: cs:eip=%RTsel:%RGr efl=%RGr - returned from GC with rc=%Rrc\n", pCtx->cs, pCtx->eip, pCtx->eflags, rc));
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189 | rc = CPUMR3RawLeave(pVCpu, NULL, rc);
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190 | VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_RESUME_GUEST_MASK);
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191 |
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192 | /*
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193 | * Deal with the return code.
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194 | */
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195 | rc = emR3HighPriorityPostForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
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196 | rc = emR3RawHandleRC(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, rc);
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197 | rc = emR3RawUpdateForceFlag(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, rc);
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198 | return rc;
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 |
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202 | /**
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203 | * Steps rawmode.
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204 | *
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205 | * @returns VBox status code.
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206 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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207 | * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle.
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208 | */
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209 | int emR3RawStep(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
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210 | {
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211 | Assert( pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER
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212 | || pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW
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213 | || pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM);
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214 | int rc;
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215 | PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
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216 | bool fGuest = pVCpu->em.s.enmState != EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER;
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217 | #ifndef DEBUG_sandervl
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218 | Log(("emR3RawStep: cs:eip=%RTsel:%RGr efl=%RGr\n", fGuest ? CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu) : CPUMGetHyperCS(pVCpu),
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219 | fGuest ? CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu) : CPUMGetHyperEIP(pVCpu), fGuest ? CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) : CPUMGetHyperEFlags(pVCpu)));
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220 | #endif
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221 | if (fGuest)
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222 | {
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223 | /*
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224 | * Check vital forced actions, but ignore pending interrupts and timers.
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225 | */
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226 | if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK)
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227 | || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK))
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228 | {
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229 | rc = emR3RawForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx);
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230 | if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
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231 | return rc;
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | /*
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235 | * Set flags for single stepping.
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236 | */
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237 | CPUMSetGuestEFlags(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) | X86_EFL_TF | X86_EFL_RF);
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238 | }
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239 | else
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240 | CPUMSetHyperEFlags(pVCpu, CPUMGetHyperEFlags(pVCpu) | X86_EFL_TF | X86_EFL_RF);
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241 |
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242 | /*
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243 | * Single step.
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244 | * We do not start time or anything, if anything we should just do a few nanoseconds.
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245 | */
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246 | CPUMR3RawEnter(pVCpu, NULL);
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247 | do
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248 | {
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249 | if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER)
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250 | rc = VMMR3ResumeHyper(pVM, pVCpu);
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251 | else
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252 | rc = VMMR3RawRunGC(pVM, pVCpu);
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253 | #ifndef DEBUG_sandervl
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254 | Log(("emR3RawStep: cs:eip=%RTsel:%RGr efl=%RGr - GC rc %Rrc\n", fGuest ? CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu) : CPUMGetHyperCS(pVCpu),
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255 | fGuest ? CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu) : CPUMGetHyperEIP(pVCpu), fGuest ? CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) : CPUMGetHyperEFlags(pVCpu), rc));
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256 | #endif
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257 | } while ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
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258 | || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT);
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259 | rc = CPUMR3RawLeave(pVCpu, NULL, rc);
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260 | VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_RESUME_GUEST_MASK);
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261 |
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262 | /*
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263 | * Make sure the trap flag is cleared.
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264 | * (Too bad if the guest is trying to single step too.)
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265 | */
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266 | if (fGuest)
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267 | CPUMSetGuestEFlags(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) & ~X86_EFL_TF);
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268 | else
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269 | CPUMSetHyperEFlags(pVCpu, CPUMGetHyperEFlags(pVCpu) & ~X86_EFL_TF);
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270 |
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271 | /*
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272 | * Deal with the return codes.
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273 | */
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274 | rc = emR3HighPriorityPostForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
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275 | rc = emR3RawHandleRC(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, rc);
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276 | rc = emR3RawUpdateForceFlag(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, rc);
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277 | return rc;
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 |
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281 | #ifdef DEBUG
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282 |
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283 |
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284 | int emR3SingleStepExecRaw(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, uint32_t cIterations)
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285 | {
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286 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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287 | EMSTATE enmOldState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
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288 | pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW;
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289 |
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290 | Log(("Single step BEGIN:\n"));
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291 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cIterations; i++)
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292 | {
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293 | DBGFR3PrgStep(pVCpu);
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294 | DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "RSS: ");
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295 | rc = emR3RawStep(pVM, pVCpu);
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296 | if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
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297 | break;
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298 | }
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299 | Log(("Single step END: rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
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300 | CPUMSetGuestEFlags(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) & ~X86_EFL_TF);
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301 | pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmOldState;
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302 | return rc;
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 | #endif /* DEBUG */
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306 |
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307 |
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308 | /**
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309 | * Executes one (or perhaps a few more) instruction(s).
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310 | *
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311 | * @returns VBox status code suitable for EM.
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312 | *
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313 | * @param pVM VM handle.
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314 | * @param pVCpu VMCPU handle
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315 | * @param rcGC GC return code
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316 | * @param pszPrefix Disassembly prefix. If not NULL we'll disassemble the
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317 | * instruction and prefix the log output with this text.
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318 | */
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319 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
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320 | static int emR3ExecuteInstructionWorker(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rcGC, const char *pszPrefix)
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321 | #else
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322 | static int emR3ExecuteInstructionWorker(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rcGC)
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323 | #endif
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324 | {
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325 | PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
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326 | int rc;
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327 |
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328 | /*
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329 | *
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330 | * The simple solution is to use the recompiler.
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331 | * The better solution is to disassemble the current instruction and
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332 | * try handle as many as possible without using REM.
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333 | *
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334 | */
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335 |
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336 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
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337 | /*
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338 | * Disassemble the instruction if requested.
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339 | */
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340 | if (pszPrefix)
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341 | {
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342 | DBGFR3InfoLog(pVM, "cpumguest", pszPrefix);
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343 | DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, pszPrefix);
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344 | }
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345 | #endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
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346 |
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347 | /*
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348 | * PATM is making life more interesting.
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349 | * We cannot hand anything to REM which has an EIP inside patch code. So, we'll
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350 | * tell PATM there is a trap in this code and have it take the appropriate actions
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351 | * to allow us execute the code in REM.
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352 | */
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353 | if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip))
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354 | {
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355 | Log(("emR3ExecuteInstruction: In patch block. eip=%RRv\n", (RTRCPTR)pCtx->eip));
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356 |
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357 | RTGCPTR pNewEip;
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358 | rc = PATMR3HandleTrap(pVM, pCtx, pCtx->eip, &pNewEip);
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359 | switch (rc)
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360 | {
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361 | /*
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362 | * It's not very useful to emulate a single instruction and then go back to raw
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363 | * mode; just execute the whole block until IF is set again.
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364 | */
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365 | case VINF_SUCCESS:
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366 | Log(("emR3ExecuteInstruction: Executing instruction starting at new address %RGv IF=%d VMIF=%x\n",
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367 | pNewEip, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF, pVCpu->em.s.pPatmGCState->uVMFlags));
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368 | pCtx->eip = pNewEip;
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369 | Assert(pCtx->eip);
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370 |
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371 | if (pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF)
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372 | {
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373 | /*
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374 | * The last instruction in the patch block needs to be executed!! (sti/sysexit for example)
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375 | */
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376 | Log(("PATCH: IF=1 -> emulate last instruction as it can't be interrupted!!\n"));
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377 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "PATCHIR");
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378 | }
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379 | else if (rcGC == VINF_PATM_PENDING_IRQ_AFTER_IRET)
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380 | {
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381 | /* special case: iret, that sets IF, detected a pending irq/event */
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382 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "PATCHIRET");
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383 | }
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384 | return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
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385 |
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386 | /*
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387 | * One instruction.
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388 | */
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389 | case VINF_PATCH_EMULATE_INSTR:
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390 | Log(("emR3ExecuteInstruction: Emulate patched instruction at %RGv IF=%d VMIF=%x\n",
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391 | pNewEip, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF, pVCpu->em.s.pPatmGCState->uVMFlags));
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392 | pCtx->eip = pNewEip;
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393 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "PATCHIR");
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394 |
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395 | /*
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396 | * The patch was disabled, hand it to the REM.
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397 | */
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398 | case VERR_PATCH_DISABLED:
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399 | Log(("emR3ExecuteInstruction: Disabled patch -> new eip %RGv IF=%d VMIF=%x\n",
|
---|
400 | pNewEip, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF, pVCpu->em.s.pPatmGCState->uVMFlags));
|
---|
401 | pCtx->eip = pNewEip;
|
---|
402 | if (pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF)
|
---|
403 | {
|
---|
404 | /*
|
---|
405 | * The last instruction in the patch block needs to be executed!! (sti/sysexit for example)
|
---|
406 | */
|
---|
407 | Log(("PATCH: IF=1 -> emulate last instruction as it can't be interrupted!!\n"));
|
---|
408 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "PATCHIR");
|
---|
409 | }
|
---|
410 | return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
|
---|
411 |
|
---|
412 | /* Force continued patch exection; usually due to write monitored stack. */
|
---|
413 | case VINF_PATCH_CONTINUE:
|
---|
414 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
415 |
|
---|
416 | default:
|
---|
417 | AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("Unknown return code %Rrc from PATMR3HandleTrap\n", rc));
|
---|
418 | return VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_STATUS;
|
---|
419 | }
|
---|
420 | }
|
---|
421 |
|
---|
422 | #if 0
|
---|
423 | /* Try our own instruction emulator before falling back to the recompiler. */
|
---|
424 | DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
|
---|
425 | rc = CPUMR3DisasmInstrCPU(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->rip, &Cpu, "GEN EMU");
|
---|
426 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
427 | {
|
---|
428 | uint32_t size;
|
---|
429 |
|
---|
430 | switch (Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode)
|
---|
431 | {
|
---|
432 | /* @todo we can do more now */
|
---|
433 | case OP_MOV:
|
---|
434 | case OP_AND:
|
---|
435 | case OP_OR:
|
---|
436 | case OP_XOR:
|
---|
437 | case OP_POP:
|
---|
438 | case OP_INC:
|
---|
439 | case OP_DEC:
|
---|
440 | case OP_XCHG:
|
---|
441 | STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatMiscEmu, a);
|
---|
442 | rc = EMInterpretInstructionCPU(pVM, &Cpu, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &size);
|
---|
443 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
444 | {
|
---|
445 | pCtx->rip += Cpu.opsize;
|
---|
446 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatMiscEmu, a);
|
---|
447 | return rc;
|
---|
448 | }
|
---|
449 | if (rc != VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
|
---|
450 | AssertMsgFailedReturn(("rc=%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
|
---|
451 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatMiscEmu, a);
|
---|
452 | break;
|
---|
453 | }
|
---|
454 | }
|
---|
455 | #endif /* 0 */
|
---|
456 | STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMEmu, a);
|
---|
457 | Log(("EMINS: %04x:%RGv RSP=%RGv\n", pCtx->cs, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rsp));
|
---|
458 | EMRemLock(pVM);
|
---|
459 | /* Flush the recompiler TLB if the VCPU has changed. */
|
---|
460 | if (pVM->em.s.idLastRemCpu != pVCpu->idCpu)
|
---|
461 | CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVCpu, CPUM_CHANGED_ALL);
|
---|
462 | pVM->em.s.idLastRemCpu = pVCpu->idCpu;
|
---|
463 |
|
---|
464 | rc = REMR3EmulateInstruction(pVM, pVCpu);
|
---|
465 | EMRemUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
466 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMEmu, a);
|
---|
467 |
|
---|
468 | return rc;
|
---|
469 | }
|
---|
470 |
|
---|
471 |
|
---|
472 | /**
|
---|
473 | * Executes one (or perhaps a few more) instruction(s).
|
---|
474 | * This is just a wrapper for discarding pszPrefix in non-logging builds.
|
---|
475 | *
|
---|
476 | * @returns VBox status code suitable for EM.
|
---|
477 | * @param pVM VM handle.
|
---|
478 | * @param pVCpu VMCPU handle.
|
---|
479 | * @param pszPrefix Disassembly prefix. If not NULL we'll disassemble the
|
---|
480 | * instruction and prefix the log output with this text.
|
---|
481 | * @param rcGC GC return code
|
---|
482 | */
|
---|
483 | DECLINLINE(int) emR3ExecuteInstruction(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, const char *pszPrefix, int rcGC)
|
---|
484 | {
|
---|
485 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
|
---|
486 | return emR3ExecuteInstructionWorker(pVM, pVCpu, rcGC, pszPrefix);
|
---|
487 | #else
|
---|
488 | return emR3ExecuteInstructionWorker(pVM, pVCpu, rcGC);
|
---|
489 | #endif
|
---|
490 | }
|
---|
491 |
|
---|
492 | /**
|
---|
493 | * Executes one (or perhaps a few more) IO instruction(s).
|
---|
494 | *
|
---|
495 | * @returns VBox status code suitable for EM.
|
---|
496 | * @param pVM VM handle.
|
---|
497 | * @param pVCpu VMCPU handle.
|
---|
498 | */
|
---|
499 | static int emR3ExecuteIOInstruction(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
|
---|
500 | {
|
---|
501 | PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIOEmu, a);
|
---|
504 |
|
---|
505 | /** @todo probably we should fall back to the recompiler; otherwise we'll go back and forth between HC & GC
|
---|
506 | * as io instructions tend to come in packages of more than one
|
---|
507 | */
|
---|
508 | DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
|
---|
509 | int rc = CPUMR3DisasmInstrCPU(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->rip, &Cpu, "IO EMU");
|
---|
510 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
511 | {
|
---|
512 | VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
|
---|
513 |
|
---|
514 | if (!(Cpu.prefix & (PREFIX_REP | PREFIX_REPNE)))
|
---|
515 | {
|
---|
516 | switch (Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode)
|
---|
517 | {
|
---|
518 | case OP_IN:
|
---|
519 | {
|
---|
520 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatIn);
|
---|
521 | rcStrict = IOMInterpretIN(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu);
|
---|
522 | break;
|
---|
523 | }
|
---|
524 |
|
---|
525 | case OP_OUT:
|
---|
526 | {
|
---|
527 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatOut);
|
---|
528 | rcStrict = IOMInterpretOUT(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu);
|
---|
529 | break;
|
---|
530 | }
|
---|
531 | }
|
---|
532 | }
|
---|
533 | else if (Cpu.prefix & PREFIX_REP)
|
---|
534 | {
|
---|
535 | switch (Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode)
|
---|
536 | {
|
---|
537 | case OP_INSB:
|
---|
538 | case OP_INSWD:
|
---|
539 | {
|
---|
540 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatIn);
|
---|
541 | rcStrict = IOMInterpretINS(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu);
|
---|
542 | break;
|
---|
543 | }
|
---|
544 |
|
---|
545 | case OP_OUTSB:
|
---|
546 | case OP_OUTSWD:
|
---|
547 | {
|
---|
548 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatOut);
|
---|
549 | rcStrict = IOMInterpretOUTS(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu);
|
---|
550 | break;
|
---|
551 | }
|
---|
552 | }
|
---|
553 | }
|
---|
554 |
|
---|
555 | /*
|
---|
556 | * Handled the I/O return codes.
|
---|
557 | * (The unhandled cases end up with rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR.)
|
---|
558 | */
|
---|
559 | if (IOM_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
|
---|
560 | {
|
---|
561 | pCtx->rip += Cpu.opsize;
|
---|
562 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIOEmu, a);
|
---|
563 | return VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(rcStrict);
|
---|
564 | }
|
---|
565 |
|
---|
566 | if (rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
|
---|
567 | {
|
---|
568 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIOEmu, a);
|
---|
569 | rcStrict = emR3RawGuestTrap(pVM, pVCpu);
|
---|
570 | return VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(rcStrict);
|
---|
571 | }
|
---|
572 | AssertMsg(rcStrict != VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED, ("Handle VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED\n"));
|
---|
573 |
|
---|
574 | if (RT_FAILURE(rcStrict))
|
---|
575 | {
|
---|
576 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIOEmu, a);
|
---|
577 | return VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(rcStrict);
|
---|
578 | }
|
---|
579 | AssertMsg(rcStrict == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR || rcStrict == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM, ("rcStrict=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
|
---|
580 | }
|
---|
581 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIOEmu, a);
|
---|
582 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "IO: ");
|
---|
583 | }
|
---|
584 |
|
---|
585 |
|
---|
586 | /**
|
---|
587 | * Handle a guest context trap.
|
---|
588 | *
|
---|
589 | * @returns VBox status code suitable for EM.
|
---|
590 | * @param pVM VM handle.
|
---|
591 | * @param pVCpu VMCPU handle.
|
---|
592 | */
|
---|
593 | static int emR3RawGuestTrap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
|
---|
594 | {
|
---|
595 | PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
|
---|
596 |
|
---|
597 | /*
|
---|
598 | * Get the trap info.
|
---|
599 | */
|
---|
600 | uint8_t u8TrapNo;
|
---|
601 | TRPMEVENT enmType;
|
---|
602 | RTGCUINT uErrorCode;
|
---|
603 | RTGCUINTPTR uCR2;
|
---|
604 | int rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVCpu, &u8TrapNo, &enmType, &uErrorCode, &uCR2);
|
---|
605 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
606 | {
|
---|
607 | AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("No trap! (rc=%Rrc)\n", rc));
|
---|
608 | return rc;
|
---|
609 | }
|
---|
610 |
|
---|
611 |
|
---|
612 | #if 1 /* Experimental: Review, disable if it causes trouble. */
|
---|
613 | /*
|
---|
614 | * Handle traps in patch code first.
|
---|
615 | *
|
---|
616 | * We catch a few of these cases in RC before returning to R3 (#PF, #GP, #BP)
|
---|
617 | * but several traps isn't handled specially by TRPM in RC and we end up here
|
---|
618 | * instead. One example is #DE.
|
---|
619 | */
|
---|
620 | uint32_t uCpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx));
|
---|
621 | if ( uCpl == 0
|
---|
622 | && PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip))
|
---|
623 | {
|
---|
624 | LogFlow(("emR3RawGuestTrap: trap %#x in patch code; eip=%08x\n", u8TrapNo, pCtx->eip));
|
---|
625 | return emR3PatchTrap(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, rc);
|
---|
626 | }
|
---|
627 | #endif
|
---|
628 |
|
---|
629 | /*
|
---|
630 | * If the guest gate is marked unpatched, then we will check again if we can patch it.
|
---|
631 | * (This assumes that we've already tried and failed to dispatch the trap in
|
---|
632 | * RC for the gates that already has been patched. Which is true for most high
|
---|
633 | * volume traps, because these are handled specially, but not for odd ones like #DE.)
|
---|
634 | */
|
---|
635 | if (TRPMR3GetGuestTrapHandler(pVM, u8TrapNo) == TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER)
|
---|
636 | {
|
---|
637 | CSAMR3CheckGates(pVM, u8TrapNo, 1);
|
---|
638 | Log(("emR3RawHandleRC: recheck gate %x -> valid=%d\n", u8TrapNo, TRPMR3GetGuestTrapHandler(pVM, u8TrapNo) != TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER));
|
---|
639 |
|
---|
640 | /* If it was successful, then we could go back to raw mode. */
|
---|
641 | if (TRPMR3GetGuestTrapHandler(pVM, u8TrapNo) != TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER)
|
---|
642 | {
|
---|
643 | /* Must check pending forced actions as our IDT or GDT might be out of sync. */
|
---|
644 | rc = EMR3CheckRawForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu);
|
---|
645 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
|
---|
646 |
|
---|
647 | TRPMERRORCODE enmError = uErrorCode != ~0U
|
---|
648 | ? TRPM_TRAP_HAS_ERRORCODE
|
---|
649 | : TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE;
|
---|
650 | rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVCpu, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), u8TrapNo, uErrorCode, enmError, TRPM_TRAP, -1);
|
---|
651 | if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS /* Don't use RT_SUCCESS */)
|
---|
652 | {
|
---|
653 | TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
|
---|
654 | return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW;
|
---|
655 | }
|
---|
656 | AssertMsg(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
|
---|
657 | }
|
---|
658 | }
|
---|
659 |
|
---|
660 | /*
|
---|
661 | * Scan kernel code that traps; we might not get another chance.
|
---|
662 | */
|
---|
663 | /** @todo move this up before the dispatching? */
|
---|
664 | if ( (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) <= 1
|
---|
665 | && !pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM)
|
---|
666 | {
|
---|
667 | Assert(!PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip));
|
---|
668 | CSAMR3CheckCodeEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pCtx->eip);
|
---|
669 | }
|
---|
670 |
|
---|
671 | /*
|
---|
672 | * Trap specific handling.
|
---|
673 | */
|
---|
674 | if (u8TrapNo == 6) /* (#UD) Invalid opcode. */
|
---|
675 | {
|
---|
676 | /*
|
---|
677 | * If MONITOR & MWAIT are supported, then interpret them here.
|
---|
678 | */
|
---|
679 | DISCPUSTATE cpu;
|
---|
680 | rc = CPUMR3DisasmInstrCPU(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->rip, &cpu, "Guest Trap (#UD): ");
|
---|
681 | if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
|
---|
682 | && (cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_MONITOR || cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_MWAIT))
|
---|
683 | {
|
---|
684 | uint32_t u32Dummy, u32Features, u32ExtFeatures;
|
---|
685 | CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, 1, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32ExtFeatures, &u32Features);
|
---|
686 | if (u32ExtFeatures & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR)
|
---|
687 | {
|
---|
688 | rc = TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
|
---|
689 | AssertRC(rc);
|
---|
690 |
|
---|
691 | uint32_t opsize;
|
---|
692 | rc = EMInterpretInstructionCPU(pVM, pVCpu, &cpu, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &opsize);
|
---|
693 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
694 | {
|
---|
695 | pCtx->rip += cpu.opsize;
|
---|
696 | return rc;
|
---|
697 | }
|
---|
698 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "Monitor: ");
|
---|
699 | }
|
---|
700 | }
|
---|
701 | }
|
---|
702 | else if (u8TrapNo == 13) /* (#GP) Privileged exception */
|
---|
703 | {
|
---|
704 | /*
|
---|
705 | * Handle I/O bitmap?
|
---|
706 | */
|
---|
707 | /** @todo We're not supposed to be here with a false guest trap concerning
|
---|
708 | * I/O access. We can easily handle those in RC. */
|
---|
709 | DISCPUSTATE cpu;
|
---|
710 | rc = CPUMR3DisasmInstrCPU(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->rip, &cpu, "Guest Trap: ");
|
---|
711 | if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
|
---|
712 | && (cpu.pCurInstr->optype & OPTYPE_PORTIO))
|
---|
713 | {
|
---|
714 | /*
|
---|
715 | * We should really check the TSS for the IO bitmap, but it's not like this
|
---|
716 | * lazy approach really makes things worse.
|
---|
717 | */
|
---|
718 | rc = TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
|
---|
719 | AssertRC(rc);
|
---|
720 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "IO Guest Trap: ");
|
---|
721 | }
|
---|
722 | }
|
---|
723 |
|
---|
724 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
|
---|
725 | DBGFR3InfoLog(pVM, "cpumguest", "Guest trap");
|
---|
726 | DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "Guest trap");
|
---|
727 |
|
---|
728 | /* Get guest page information. */
|
---|
729 | uint64_t fFlags = 0;
|
---|
730 | RTGCPHYS GCPhys = 0;
|
---|
731 | int rc2 = PGMGstGetPage(pVCpu, uCR2, &fFlags, &GCPhys);
|
---|
732 | Log(("emR3RawGuestTrap: cs:eip=%04x:%08x: trap=%02x err=%08x cr2=%08x cr0=%08x%s: Phys=%RGp fFlags=%08llx %s %s %s%s rc2=%d\n",
|
---|
733 | pCtx->cs, pCtx->eip, u8TrapNo, uErrorCode, uCR2, (uint32_t)pCtx->cr0, (enmType == TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT) ? " software" : "", GCPhys, fFlags,
|
---|
734 | fFlags & X86_PTE_P ? "P " : "NP", fFlags & X86_PTE_US ? "U" : "S",
|
---|
735 | fFlags & X86_PTE_RW ? "RW" : "R0", fFlags & X86_PTE_G ? " G" : "", rc2));
|
---|
736 | #endif
|
---|
737 |
|
---|
738 | /*
|
---|
739 | * #PG has CR2.
|
---|
740 | * (Because of stuff like above we must set CR2 in a delayed fashion.)
|
---|
741 | */
|
---|
742 | if (u8TrapNo == 14 /* #PG */)
|
---|
743 | pCtx->cr2 = uCR2;
|
---|
744 |
|
---|
745 | return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
|
---|
746 | }
|
---|
747 |
|
---|
748 |
|
---|
749 | /**
|
---|
750 | * Handle a ring switch trap.
|
---|
751 | * Need to do statistics and to install patches. The result is going to REM.
|
---|
752 | *
|
---|
753 | * @returns VBox status code suitable for EM.
|
---|
754 | * @param pVM VM handle.
|
---|
755 | * @param pVCpu VMCPU handle.
|
---|
756 | */
|
---|
757 | static int emR3RawRingSwitch(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
|
---|
758 | {
|
---|
759 | int rc;
|
---|
760 | DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
|
---|
761 | PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
|
---|
762 |
|
---|
763 | /*
|
---|
764 | * sysenter, syscall & callgate
|
---|
765 | */
|
---|
766 | rc = CPUMR3DisasmInstrCPU(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->rip, &Cpu, "RSWITCH: ");
|
---|
767 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
768 | {
|
---|
769 | if (Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_SYSENTER)
|
---|
770 | {
|
---|
771 | if (pCtx->SysEnter.cs != 0)
|
---|
772 | {
|
---|
773 | rc = PATMR3InstallPatch(pVM, SELMToFlat(pVM, DIS_SELREG_CS, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pCtx->eip),
|
---|
774 | (SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pCtx->eflags, pCtx->cs, &pCtx->csHid) == CPUMODE_32BIT) ? PATMFL_CODE32 : 0);
|
---|
775 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
776 | {
|
---|
777 | DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "Patched sysenter instruction");
|
---|
778 | return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW;
|
---|
779 | }
|
---|
780 | }
|
---|
781 | }
|
---|
782 |
|
---|
783 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
|
---|
784 | switch (Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode)
|
---|
785 | {
|
---|
786 | case OP_SYSENTER:
|
---|
787 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatSysEnter);
|
---|
788 | break;
|
---|
789 | case OP_SYSEXIT:
|
---|
790 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatSysExit);
|
---|
791 | break;
|
---|
792 | case OP_SYSCALL:
|
---|
793 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatSysCall);
|
---|
794 | break;
|
---|
795 | case OP_SYSRET:
|
---|
796 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->StatSysRet);
|
---|
797 | break;
|
---|
798 | }
|
---|
799 | #endif
|
---|
800 | }
|
---|
801 | else
|
---|
802 | AssertRC(rc);
|
---|
803 |
|
---|
804 | /* go to the REM to emulate a single instruction */
|
---|
805 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "RSWITCH: ");
|
---|
806 | }
|
---|
807 |
|
---|
808 |
|
---|
809 | /**
|
---|
810 | * Handle a trap (\#PF or \#GP) in patch code
|
---|
811 | *
|
---|
812 | * @returns VBox status code suitable for EM.
|
---|
813 | * @param pVM VM handle.
|
---|
814 | * @param pVCpu VMCPU handle.
|
---|
815 | * @param pCtx CPU context
|
---|
816 | * @param gcret GC return code
|
---|
817 | */
|
---|
818 | static int emR3PatchTrap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx, int gcret)
|
---|
819 | {
|
---|
820 | uint8_t u8TrapNo;
|
---|
821 | int rc;
|
---|
822 | TRPMEVENT enmType;
|
---|
823 | RTGCUINT uErrorCode;
|
---|
824 | RTGCUINTPTR uCR2;
|
---|
825 |
|
---|
826 | Assert(PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip));
|
---|
827 |
|
---|
828 | if (gcret == VINF_PATM_PATCH_INT3)
|
---|
829 | {
|
---|
830 | u8TrapNo = 3;
|
---|
831 | uCR2 = 0;
|
---|
832 | uErrorCode = 0;
|
---|
833 | }
|
---|
834 | else if (gcret == VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_GP)
|
---|
835 | {
|
---|
836 | /* No active trap in this case. Kind of ugly. */
|
---|
837 | u8TrapNo = X86_XCPT_GP;
|
---|
838 | uCR2 = 0;
|
---|
839 | uErrorCode = 0;
|
---|
840 | }
|
---|
841 | else
|
---|
842 | {
|
---|
843 | rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVCpu, &u8TrapNo, &enmType, &uErrorCode, &uCR2);
|
---|
844 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
845 | {
|
---|
846 | AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("emR3PatchTrap: no trap! (rc=%Rrc) gcret=%Rrc\n", rc, gcret));
|
---|
847 | return rc;
|
---|
848 | }
|
---|
849 | /* Reset the trap as we'll execute the original instruction again. */
|
---|
850 | TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
|
---|
851 | }
|
---|
852 |
|
---|
853 | /*
|
---|
854 | * Deal with traps inside patch code.
|
---|
855 | * (This code won't run outside GC.)
|
---|
856 | */
|
---|
857 | if (u8TrapNo != 1)
|
---|
858 | {
|
---|
859 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
|
---|
860 | DBGFR3InfoLog(pVM, "cpumguest", "Trap in patch code");
|
---|
861 | DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "Patch code");
|
---|
862 |
|
---|
863 | DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
|
---|
864 | rc = CPUMR3DisasmInstrCPU(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->eip, &Cpu, "Patch code: ");
|
---|
865 | if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
|
---|
866 | && Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_IRET)
|
---|
867 | {
|
---|
868 | uint32_t eip, selCS, uEFlags;
|
---|
869 |
|
---|
870 | /* Iret crashes are bad as we have already changed the flags on the stack */
|
---|
871 | rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &eip, pCtx->esp, 4);
|
---|
872 | rc |= PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &selCS, pCtx->esp+4, 4);
|
---|
873 | rc |= PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &uEFlags, pCtx->esp+8, 4);
|
---|
874 | if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
875 | {
|
---|
876 | if ( (uEFlags & X86_EFL_VM)
|
---|
877 | || (selCS & X86_SEL_RPL) == 3)
|
---|
878 | {
|
---|
879 | uint32_t selSS, esp;
|
---|
880 |
|
---|
881 | rc |= PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &esp, pCtx->esp + 12, 4);
|
---|
882 | rc |= PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &selSS, pCtx->esp + 16, 4);
|
---|
883 |
|
---|
884 | if (uEFlags & X86_EFL_VM)
|
---|
885 | {
|
---|
886 | uint32_t selDS, selES, selFS, selGS;
|
---|
887 | rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &selES, pCtx->esp + 20, 4);
|
---|
888 | rc |= PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &selDS, pCtx->esp + 24, 4);
|
---|
889 | rc |= PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &selFS, pCtx->esp + 28, 4);
|
---|
890 | rc |= PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &selGS, pCtx->esp + 32, 4);
|
---|
891 | if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
892 | {
|
---|
893 | Log(("Patch code: IRET->VM stack frame: return address %04X:%08RX32 eflags=%08x ss:esp=%04X:%08RX32\n", selCS, eip, uEFlags, selSS, esp));
|
---|
894 | Log(("Patch code: IRET->VM stack frame: DS=%04X ES=%04X FS=%04X GS=%04X\n", selDS, selES, selFS, selGS));
|
---|
895 | }
|
---|
896 | }
|
---|
897 | else
|
---|
898 | Log(("Patch code: IRET stack frame: return address %04X:%08RX32 eflags=%08x ss:esp=%04X:%08RX32\n", selCS, eip, uEFlags, selSS, esp));
|
---|
899 | }
|
---|
900 | else
|
---|
901 | Log(("Patch code: IRET stack frame: return address %04X:%08RX32 eflags=%08x\n", selCS, eip, uEFlags));
|
---|
902 | }
|
---|
903 | }
|
---|
904 | #endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
|
---|
905 | Log(("emR3PatchTrap: in patch: eip=%08x: trap=%02x err=%08x cr2=%08x cr0=%08x\n",
|
---|
906 | pCtx->eip, u8TrapNo, uErrorCode, uCR2, (uint32_t)pCtx->cr0));
|
---|
907 |
|
---|
908 | RTGCPTR pNewEip;
|
---|
909 | rc = PATMR3HandleTrap(pVM, pCtx, pCtx->eip, &pNewEip);
|
---|
910 | switch (rc)
|
---|
911 | {
|
---|
912 | /*
|
---|
913 | * Execute the faulting instruction.
|
---|
914 | */
|
---|
915 | case VINF_SUCCESS:
|
---|
916 | {
|
---|
917 | /** @todo execute a whole block */
|
---|
918 | Log(("emR3PatchTrap: Executing faulting instruction at new address %RGv\n", pNewEip));
|
---|
919 | if (!(pVCpu->em.s.pPatmGCState->uVMFlags & X86_EFL_IF))
|
---|
920 | Log(("emR3PatchTrap: Virtual IF flag disabled!!\n"));
|
---|
921 |
|
---|
922 | pCtx->eip = pNewEip;
|
---|
923 | AssertRelease(pCtx->eip);
|
---|
924 |
|
---|
925 | if (pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF)
|
---|
926 | {
|
---|
927 | /* Windows XP lets irets fault intentionally and then takes action based on the opcode; an
|
---|
928 | * int3 patch overwrites it and leads to blue screens. Remove the patch in this case.
|
---|
929 | */
|
---|
930 | if ( u8TrapNo == X86_XCPT_GP
|
---|
931 | && PATMIsInt3Patch(pVM, pCtx->eip, NULL, NULL))
|
---|
932 | {
|
---|
933 | /** @todo move to PATMR3HandleTrap */
|
---|
934 | Log(("Possible Windows XP iret fault at %08RX32\n", pCtx->eip));
|
---|
935 | PATMR3RemovePatch(pVM, pCtx->eip);
|
---|
936 | }
|
---|
937 |
|
---|
938 | /** @todo Knoppix 5 regression when returning VINF_SUCCESS here and going back to raw mode. */
|
---|
939 | /* Note: possibly because a reschedule is required (e.g. iret to V86 code) */
|
---|
940 |
|
---|
941 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "PATCHIR");
|
---|
942 | /* Interrupts are enabled; just go back to the original instruction.
|
---|
943 | return VINF_SUCCESS; */
|
---|
944 | }
|
---|
945 | return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
|
---|
946 | }
|
---|
947 |
|
---|
948 | /*
|
---|
949 | * One instruction.
|
---|
950 | */
|
---|
951 | case VINF_PATCH_EMULATE_INSTR:
|
---|
952 | Log(("emR3PatchTrap: Emulate patched instruction at %RGv IF=%d VMIF=%x\n",
|
---|
953 | pNewEip, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF, pVCpu->em.s.pPatmGCState->uVMFlags));
|
---|
954 | pCtx->eip = pNewEip;
|
---|
955 | AssertRelease(pCtx->eip);
|
---|
956 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "PATCHEMUL: ");
|
---|
957 |
|
---|
958 | /*
|
---|
959 | * The patch was disabled, hand it to the REM.
|
---|
960 | */
|
---|
961 | case VERR_PATCH_DISABLED:
|
---|
962 | if (!(pVCpu->em.s.pPatmGCState->uVMFlags & X86_EFL_IF))
|
---|
963 | Log(("emR3PatchTrap: Virtual IF flag disabled!!\n"));
|
---|
964 | pCtx->eip = pNewEip;
|
---|
965 | AssertRelease(pCtx->eip);
|
---|
966 |
|
---|
967 | if (pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF)
|
---|
968 | {
|
---|
969 | /*
|
---|
970 | * The last instruction in the patch block needs to be executed!! (sti/sysexit for example)
|
---|
971 | */
|
---|
972 | Log(("PATCH: IF=1 -> emulate last instruction as it can't be interrupted!!\n"));
|
---|
973 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "PATCHIR");
|
---|
974 | }
|
---|
975 | return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
|
---|
976 |
|
---|
977 | /* Force continued patch exection; usually due to write monitored stack. */
|
---|
978 | case VINF_PATCH_CONTINUE:
|
---|
979 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
980 |
|
---|
981 | /*
|
---|
982 | * Anything else is *fatal*.
|
---|
983 | */
|
---|
984 | default:
|
---|
985 | AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("Unknown return code %Rrc from PATMR3HandleTrap!\n", rc));
|
---|
986 | return VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_STATUS;
|
---|
987 | }
|
---|
988 | }
|
---|
989 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
990 | }
|
---|
991 |
|
---|
992 |
|
---|
993 | /**
|
---|
994 | * Handle a privileged instruction.
|
---|
995 | *
|
---|
996 | * @returns VBox status code suitable for EM.
|
---|
997 | * @param pVM VM handle.
|
---|
998 | * @param pVCpu VMCPU handle;
|
---|
999 | */
|
---|
1000 | static int emR3RawPrivileged(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
|
---|
1001 | {
|
---|
1002 | PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
|
---|
1003 |
|
---|
1004 | Assert(!pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM);
|
---|
1005 |
|
---|
1006 | if (PATMIsEnabled(pVM))
|
---|
1007 | {
|
---|
1008 | /*
|
---|
1009 | * Check if in patch code.
|
---|
1010 | */
|
---|
1011 | if (PATMR3IsInsidePatchJump(pVM, pCtx->eip, NULL))
|
---|
1012 | {
|
---|
1013 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
|
---|
1014 | DBGFR3InfoLog(pVM, "cpumguest", "PRIV");
|
---|
1015 | #endif
|
---|
1016 | AssertMsgFailed(("FATAL ERROR: executing random instruction inside generated patch jump %08X\n", pCtx->eip));
|
---|
1017 | return VERR_EM_RAW_PATCH_CONFLICT;
|
---|
1018 | }
|
---|
1019 | if ( (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 0
|
---|
1020 | && !pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM
|
---|
1021 | && !PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip))
|
---|
1022 | {
|
---|
1023 | int rc = PATMR3InstallPatch(pVM, SELMToFlat(pVM, DIS_SELREG_CS, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pCtx->eip),
|
---|
1024 | (SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pCtx->eflags, pCtx->cs, &pCtx->csHid) == CPUMODE_32BIT) ? PATMFL_CODE32 : 0);
|
---|
1025 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
1026 | {
|
---|
1027 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
|
---|
1028 | DBGFR3InfoLog(pVM, "cpumguest", "PRIV");
|
---|
1029 | #endif
|
---|
1030 | DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "Patched privileged instruction");
|
---|
1031 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
1032 | }
|
---|
1033 | }
|
---|
1034 | }
|
---|
1035 |
|
---|
1036 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
|
---|
1037 | if (!PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip))
|
---|
1038 | {
|
---|
1039 | DBGFR3InfoLog(pVM, "cpumguest", "PRIV");
|
---|
1040 | DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "Privileged instr: ");
|
---|
1041 | }
|
---|
1042 | #endif
|
---|
1043 |
|
---|
1044 | /*
|
---|
1045 | * Instruction statistics and logging.
|
---|
1046 | */
|
---|
1047 | DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
|
---|
1048 | int rc;
|
---|
1049 |
|
---|
1050 | rc = CPUMR3DisasmInstrCPU(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, pCtx->rip, &Cpu, "PRIV: ");
|
---|
1051 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
1052 | {
|
---|
1053 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
|
---|
1054 | PEMSTATS pStats = pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats);
|
---|
1055 | switch (Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode)
|
---|
1056 | {
|
---|
1057 | case OP_INVLPG:
|
---|
1058 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatInvlpg);
|
---|
1059 | break;
|
---|
1060 | case OP_IRET:
|
---|
1061 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatIret);
|
---|
1062 | break;
|
---|
1063 | case OP_CLI:
|
---|
1064 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatCli);
|
---|
1065 | emR3RecordCli(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx->rip);
|
---|
1066 | break;
|
---|
1067 | case OP_STI:
|
---|
1068 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatSti);
|
---|
1069 | break;
|
---|
1070 | case OP_INSB:
|
---|
1071 | case OP_INSWD:
|
---|
1072 | case OP_IN:
|
---|
1073 | case OP_OUTSB:
|
---|
1074 | case OP_OUTSWD:
|
---|
1075 | case OP_OUT:
|
---|
1076 | AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected privileged exception due to port IO\n"));
|
---|
1077 | break;
|
---|
1078 |
|
---|
1079 | case OP_MOV_CR:
|
---|
1080 | if (Cpu.param1.flags & USE_REG_GEN32)
|
---|
1081 | {
|
---|
1082 | //read
|
---|
1083 | Assert(Cpu.param2.flags & USE_REG_CR);
|
---|
1084 | Assert(Cpu.param2.base.reg_ctrl <= USE_REG_CR4);
|
---|
1085 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatMovReadCR[Cpu.param2.base.reg_ctrl]);
|
---|
1086 | }
|
---|
1087 | else
|
---|
1088 | {
|
---|
1089 | //write
|
---|
1090 | Assert(Cpu.param1.flags & USE_REG_CR);
|
---|
1091 | Assert(Cpu.param1.base.reg_ctrl <= USE_REG_CR4);
|
---|
1092 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatMovWriteCR[Cpu.param1.base.reg_ctrl]);
|
---|
1093 | }
|
---|
1094 | break;
|
---|
1095 |
|
---|
1096 | case OP_MOV_DR:
|
---|
1097 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatMovDRx);
|
---|
1098 | break;
|
---|
1099 | case OP_LLDT:
|
---|
1100 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatMovLldt);
|
---|
1101 | break;
|
---|
1102 | case OP_LIDT:
|
---|
1103 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatMovLidt);
|
---|
1104 | break;
|
---|
1105 | case OP_LGDT:
|
---|
1106 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatMovLgdt);
|
---|
1107 | break;
|
---|
1108 | case OP_SYSENTER:
|
---|
1109 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatSysEnter);
|
---|
1110 | break;
|
---|
1111 | case OP_SYSEXIT:
|
---|
1112 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatSysExit);
|
---|
1113 | break;
|
---|
1114 | case OP_SYSCALL:
|
---|
1115 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatSysCall);
|
---|
1116 | break;
|
---|
1117 | case OP_SYSRET:
|
---|
1118 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatSysRet);
|
---|
1119 | break;
|
---|
1120 | case OP_HLT:
|
---|
1121 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatHlt);
|
---|
1122 | break;
|
---|
1123 | default:
|
---|
1124 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pStats->StatMisc);
|
---|
1125 | Log4(("emR3RawPrivileged: opcode=%d\n", Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode));
|
---|
1126 | break;
|
---|
1127 | }
|
---|
1128 | #endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
|
---|
1129 | if ( (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 0
|
---|
1130 | && !pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM
|
---|
1131 | && SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pCtx->eflags, pCtx->cs, &pCtx->csHid) == CPUMODE_32BIT)
|
---|
1132 | {
|
---|
1133 | uint32_t size;
|
---|
1134 |
|
---|
1135 | STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatPrivEmu, a);
|
---|
1136 | switch (Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode)
|
---|
1137 | {
|
---|
1138 | case OP_CLI:
|
---|
1139 | pCtx->eflags.u32 &= ~X86_EFL_IF;
|
---|
1140 | Assert(Cpu.opsize == 1);
|
---|
1141 | pCtx->rip += Cpu.opsize;
|
---|
1142 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatPrivEmu, a);
|
---|
1143 | return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM; /* must go to the recompiler now! */
|
---|
1144 |
|
---|
1145 | case OP_STI:
|
---|
1146 | pCtx->eflags.u32 |= X86_EFL_IF;
|
---|
1147 | EMSetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVCpu, pCtx->rip + Cpu.opsize);
|
---|
1148 | Assert(Cpu.opsize == 1);
|
---|
1149 | pCtx->rip += Cpu.opsize;
|
---|
1150 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatPrivEmu, a);
|
---|
1151 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
1152 |
|
---|
1153 | case OP_HLT:
|
---|
1154 | if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip))
|
---|
1155 | {
|
---|
1156 | PATMTRANSSTATE enmState;
|
---|
1157 | RTGCPTR pOrgInstrGC = PATMR3PatchToGCPtr(pVM, pCtx->eip, &enmState);
|
---|
1158 |
|
---|
1159 | if (enmState == PATMTRANS_OVERWRITTEN)
|
---|
1160 | {
|
---|
1161 | rc = PATMR3DetectConflict(pVM, pOrgInstrGC, pOrgInstrGC);
|
---|
1162 | Assert(rc == VERR_PATCH_DISABLED);
|
---|
1163 | /* Conflict detected, patch disabled */
|
---|
1164 | Log(("emR3RawPrivileged: detected conflict -> disabled patch at %08RX32\n", pCtx->eip));
|
---|
1165 |
|
---|
1166 | enmState = PATMTRANS_SAFE;
|
---|
1167 | }
|
---|
1168 |
|
---|
1169 | /* The translation had better be successful. Otherwise we can't recover. */
|
---|
1170 | AssertReleaseMsg(pOrgInstrGC && enmState != PATMTRANS_OVERWRITTEN, ("Unable to translate instruction address at %08RX32\n", pCtx->eip));
|
---|
1171 | if (enmState != PATMTRANS_OVERWRITTEN)
|
---|
1172 | pCtx->eip = pOrgInstrGC;
|
---|
1173 | }
|
---|
1174 | /* no break; we could just return VINF_EM_HALT here */
|
---|
1175 |
|
---|
1176 | case OP_MOV_CR:
|
---|
1177 | case OP_MOV_DR:
|
---|
1178 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
|
---|
1179 | if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip))
|
---|
1180 | {
|
---|
1181 | DBGFR3InfoLog(pVM, "cpumguest", "PRIV");
|
---|
1182 | DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog(pVCpu, "Privileged instr: ");
|
---|
1183 | }
|
---|
1184 | #endif
|
---|
1185 |
|
---|
1186 | rc = EMInterpretInstructionCPU(pVM, pVCpu, &Cpu, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &size);
|
---|
1187 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
1188 | {
|
---|
1189 | pCtx->rip += Cpu.opsize;
|
---|
1190 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatPrivEmu, a);
|
---|
1191 |
|
---|
1192 | if ( Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_MOV_CR
|
---|
1193 | && Cpu.param1.flags == USE_REG_CR /* write */
|
---|
1194 | )
|
---|
1195 | {
|
---|
1196 | /* Deal with CR0 updates inside patch code that force
|
---|
1197 | * us to go to the recompiler.
|
---|
1198 | */
|
---|
1199 | if ( PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->rip)
|
---|
1200 | && (pCtx->cr0 & (X86_CR0_WP|X86_CR0_PG|X86_CR0_PE)) != (X86_CR0_WP|X86_CR0_PG|X86_CR0_PE))
|
---|
1201 | {
|
---|
1202 | PATMTRANSSTATE enmState;
|
---|
1203 | RTGCPTR pOrgInstrGC = PATMR3PatchToGCPtr(pVM, pCtx->rip, &enmState);
|
---|
1204 |
|
---|
1205 | Log(("Force recompiler switch due to cr0 (%RGp) update rip=%RGv -> %RGv (enmState=%d)\n", pCtx->cr0, pCtx->rip, pOrgInstrGC, enmState));
|
---|
1206 | if (enmState == PATMTRANS_OVERWRITTEN)
|
---|
1207 | {
|
---|
1208 | rc = PATMR3DetectConflict(pVM, pOrgInstrGC, pOrgInstrGC);
|
---|
1209 | Assert(rc == VERR_PATCH_DISABLED);
|
---|
1210 | /* Conflict detected, patch disabled */
|
---|
1211 | Log(("emR3RawPrivileged: detected conflict -> disabled patch at %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
|
---|
1212 | enmState = PATMTRANS_SAFE;
|
---|
1213 | }
|
---|
1214 | /* The translation had better be successful. Otherwise we can't recover. */
|
---|
1215 | AssertReleaseMsg(pOrgInstrGC && enmState != PATMTRANS_OVERWRITTEN, ("Unable to translate instruction address at %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip));
|
---|
1216 | if (enmState != PATMTRANS_OVERWRITTEN)
|
---|
1217 | pCtx->rip = pOrgInstrGC;
|
---|
1218 | }
|
---|
1219 |
|
---|
1220 | /* Reschedule is necessary as the execution/paging mode might have changed. */
|
---|
1221 | return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
|
---|
1222 | }
|
---|
1223 | return rc; /* can return VINF_EM_HALT as well. */
|
---|
1224 | }
|
---|
1225 | AssertMsgReturn(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER, ("%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
|
---|
1226 | break; /* fall back to the recompiler */
|
---|
1227 | }
|
---|
1228 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatPrivEmu, a);
|
---|
1229 | }
|
---|
1230 | }
|
---|
1231 |
|
---|
1232 | if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip))
|
---|
1233 | return emR3PatchTrap(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_GP);
|
---|
1234 |
|
---|
1235 | return emR3ExecuteInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, "PRIV");
|
---|
1236 | }
|
---|
1237 |
|
---|
1238 |
|
---|
1239 | /**
|
---|
1240 | * Update the forced rawmode execution modifier.
|
---|
1241 | *
|
---|
1242 | * This function is called when we're returning from the raw-mode loop(s). If we're
|
---|
1243 | * in patch code, it will set a flag forcing execution to be resumed in raw-mode,
|
---|
1244 | * if not in patch code, the flag will be cleared.
|
---|
1245 | *
|
---|
1246 | * We should never interrupt patch code while it's being executed. Cli patches can
|
---|
1247 | * contain big code blocks, but they are always executed with IF=0. Other patches
|
---|
1248 | * replace single instructions and should be atomic.
|
---|
1249 | *
|
---|
1250 | * @returns Updated rc.
|
---|
1251 | *
|
---|
1252 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
|
---|
1253 | * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle.
|
---|
1254 | * @param pCtx The guest CPU context.
|
---|
1255 | * @param rc The result code.
|
---|
1256 | */
|
---|
1257 | int emR3RawUpdateForceFlag(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx, int rc)
|
---|
1258 | {
|
---|
1259 | if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip)) /** @todo check cs selector base/type */
|
---|
1260 | {
|
---|
1261 | /* ignore reschedule attempts. */
|
---|
1262 | switch (rc)
|
---|
1263 | {
|
---|
1264 | case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE:
|
---|
1265 | case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM:
|
---|
1266 | LogFlow(("emR3RawUpdateForceFlag: patch address -> force raw reschedule\n"));
|
---|
1267 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
1268 | break;
|
---|
1269 | }
|
---|
1270 | pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW = true;
|
---|
1271 | }
|
---|
1272 | else
|
---|
1273 | pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW = false;
|
---|
1274 | return rc;
|
---|
1275 | }
|
---|
1276 |
|
---|
1277 |
|
---|
1278 | /**
|
---|
1279 | * Check for pending raw actions
|
---|
1280 | *
|
---|
1281 | * @returns VBox status code. May return VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY but none of the other
|
---|
1282 | * EM statuses.
|
---|
1283 | * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
|
---|
1284 | * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle.
|
---|
1285 | */
|
---|
1286 | VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3CheckRawForcedActions(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
|
---|
1287 | {
|
---|
1288 | return emR3RawForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->em.s.pCtx);
|
---|
1289 | }
|
---|
1290 |
|
---|
1291 |
|
---|
1292 | /**
|
---|
1293 | * Process raw-mode specific forced actions.
|
---|
1294 | *
|
---|
1295 | * This function is called when any FFs in the VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK is pending.
|
---|
1296 | *
|
---|
1297 | * @returns VBox status code. May return VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY but none of the other
|
---|
1298 | * EM statuses.
|
---|
1299 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
|
---|
1300 | * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle.
|
---|
1301 | * @param pCtx The guest CPUM register context.
|
---|
1302 | */
|
---|
1303 | static int emR3RawForcedActions(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
|
---|
1304 | {
|
---|
1305 | /*
|
---|
1306 | * Note that the order is *vitally* important!
|
---|
1307 | * Also note that SELMR3UpdateFromCPUM may trigger VM_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS.
|
---|
1308 | */
|
---|
1309 |
|
---|
1310 |
|
---|
1311 | /*
|
---|
1312 | * Sync selector tables.
|
---|
1313 | */
|
---|
1314 | if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT))
|
---|
1315 | {
|
---|
1316 | int rc = SELMR3UpdateFromCPUM(pVM, pVCpu);
|
---|
1317 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
1318 | return rc;
|
---|
1319 | }
|
---|
1320 |
|
---|
1321 | /*
|
---|
1322 | * Sync IDT.
|
---|
1323 | *
|
---|
1324 | * The CSAMR3CheckGates call in TRPMR3SyncIDT may call PGMPrefetchPage
|
---|
1325 | * and PGMShwModifyPage, so we're in for trouble if for instance a
|
---|
1326 | * PGMSyncCR3+pgmR3PoolClearAll is pending.
|
---|
1327 | */
|
---|
1328 | if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT))
|
---|
1329 | {
|
---|
1330 | if ( VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3)
|
---|
1331 | && EMIsRawRing0Enabled(pVM)
|
---|
1332 | && CSAMIsEnabled(pVM))
|
---|
1333 | {
|
---|
1334 | int rc = PGMSyncCR3(pVCpu, pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4, VMCPU_FF_ISSET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
|
---|
1335 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
1336 | return rc;
|
---|
1337 | }
|
---|
1338 |
|
---|
1339 | int rc = TRPMR3SyncIDT(pVM, pVCpu);
|
---|
1340 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
1341 | return rc;
|
---|
1342 | }
|
---|
1343 |
|
---|
1344 | /*
|
---|
1345 | * Sync TSS.
|
---|
1346 | */
|
---|
1347 | if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS))
|
---|
1348 | {
|
---|
1349 | int rc = SELMR3SyncTSS(pVM, pVCpu);
|
---|
1350 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
1351 | return rc;
|
---|
1352 | }
|
---|
1353 |
|
---|
1354 | /*
|
---|
1355 | * Sync page directory.
|
---|
1356 | */
|
---|
1357 | if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL))
|
---|
1358 | {
|
---|
1359 | Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmState != EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI);
|
---|
1360 | int rc = PGMSyncCR3(pVCpu, pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4, VMCPU_FF_ISSET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
|
---|
1361 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
1362 | return rc;
|
---|
1363 |
|
---|
1364 | Assert(!VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT));
|
---|
1365 |
|
---|
1366 | /* Prefetch pages for EIP and ESP. */
|
---|
1367 | /** @todo This is rather expensive. Should investigate if it really helps at all. */
|
---|
1368 | rc = PGMPrefetchPage(pVCpu, SELMToFlat(pVM, DIS_SELREG_CS, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pCtx->rip));
|
---|
1369 | if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
1370 | rc = PGMPrefetchPage(pVCpu, SELMToFlat(pVM, DIS_SELREG_SS, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pCtx->rsp));
|
---|
1371 | if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
1372 | {
|
---|
1373 | if (rc != VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3)
|
---|
1374 | {
|
---|
1375 | AssertLogRelMsgReturn(RT_FAILURE(rc), ("%Rrc\n", rc), VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS);
|
---|
1376 | return rc;
|
---|
1377 | }
|
---|
1378 | rc = PGMSyncCR3(pVCpu, pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4, VMCPU_FF_ISSET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
|
---|
1379 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
1380 | return rc;
|
---|
1381 | }
|
---|
1382 | /** @todo maybe prefetch the supervisor stack page as well */
|
---|
1383 | Assert(!VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT));
|
---|
1384 | }
|
---|
1385 |
|
---|
1386 | /*
|
---|
1387 | * Allocate handy pages (just in case the above actions have consumed some pages).
|
---|
1388 | */
|
---|
1389 | if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
|
---|
1390 | {
|
---|
1391 | int rc = PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM);
|
---|
1392 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
1393 | return rc;
|
---|
1394 | }
|
---|
1395 |
|
---|
1396 | /*
|
---|
1397 | * Check whether we're out of memory now.
|
---|
1398 | *
|
---|
1399 | * This may stem from some of the above actions or operations that has been executed
|
---|
1400 | * since we ran FFs. The allocate handy pages must for instance always be followed by
|
---|
1401 | * this check.
|
---|
1402 | */
|
---|
1403 | if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
|
---|
1404 | return VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY;
|
---|
1405 |
|
---|
1406 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
1407 | }
|
---|
1408 |
|
---|
1409 |
|
---|
1410 | /**
|
---|
1411 | * Executes raw code.
|
---|
1412 | *
|
---|
1413 | * This function contains the raw-mode version of the inner
|
---|
1414 | * execution loop (the outer loop being in EMR3ExecuteVM()).
|
---|
1415 | *
|
---|
1416 | * @returns VBox status code. The most important ones are: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE,
|
---|
1417 | * VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM, VINF_EM_SUSPEND, VINF_EM_RESET and VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
|
---|
1418 | *
|
---|
1419 | * @param pVM VM handle.
|
---|
1420 | * @param pVCpu VMCPU handle.
|
---|
1421 | * @param pfFFDone Where to store an indicator telling whether or not
|
---|
1422 | * FFs were done before returning.
|
---|
1423 | */
|
---|
1424 | int emR3RawExecute(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool *pfFFDone)
|
---|
1425 | {
|
---|
1426 | STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTotal, a);
|
---|
1427 |
|
---|
1428 | int rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
|
---|
1429 | PCPUMCTX pCtx = pVCpu->em.s.pCtx;
|
---|
1430 | LogFlow(("emR3RawExecute: (cs:eip=%04x:%08x)\n", pCtx->cs, pCtx->eip));
|
---|
1431 | pVCpu->em.s.fForceRAW = false;
|
---|
1432 | *pfFFDone = false;
|
---|
1433 |
|
---|
1434 |
|
---|
1435 | /*
|
---|
1436 | *
|
---|
1437 | * Spin till we get a forced action or raw mode status code resulting in
|
---|
1438 | * in anything but VINF_SUCCESS or VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW.
|
---|
1439 | *
|
---|
1440 | */
|
---|
1441 | for (;;)
|
---|
1442 | {
|
---|
1443 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWEntry, b);
|
---|
1444 |
|
---|
1445 | /*
|
---|
1446 | * Check various preconditions.
|
---|
1447 | */
|
---|
1448 | #ifdef VBOX_STRICT
|
---|
1449 | Assert(REMR3QueryPendingInterrupt(pVM, pVCpu) == REM_NO_PENDING_IRQ);
|
---|
1450 | Assert(pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM || (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 3 || (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 0);
|
---|
1451 | AssertMsg( (pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF)
|
---|
1452 | || PATMShouldUseRawMode(pVM, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->eip),
|
---|
1453 | ("Tried to execute code with IF at EIP=%08x!\n", pCtx->eip));
|
---|
1454 | if ( !VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL)
|
---|
1455 | && PGMMapHasConflicts(pVM))
|
---|
1456 | {
|
---|
1457 | PGMMapCheck(pVM);
|
---|
1458 | AssertMsgFailed(("We should not get conflicts any longer!!!\n"));
|
---|
1459 | return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
|
---|
1460 | }
|
---|
1461 | #endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
|
---|
1462 |
|
---|
1463 | /*
|
---|
1464 | * Process high priority pre-execution raw-mode FFs.
|
---|
1465 | */
|
---|
1466 | if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK)
|
---|
1467 | || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK))
|
---|
1468 | {
|
---|
1469 | rc = emR3RawForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx);
|
---|
1470 | if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
1471 | break;
|
---|
1472 | }
|
---|
1473 |
|
---|
1474 | /*
|
---|
1475 | * If we're going to execute ring-0 code, the guest state needs to
|
---|
1476 | * be modified a bit and some of the state components (IF, SS/CS RPL,
|
---|
1477 | * and perhaps EIP) needs to be stored with PATM.
|
---|
1478 | */
|
---|
1479 | rc = CPUMR3RawEnter(pVCpu, NULL);
|
---|
1480 | if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
1481 | {
|
---|
1482 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWEntry, b);
|
---|
1483 | break;
|
---|
1484 | }
|
---|
1485 |
|
---|
1486 | /*
|
---|
1487 | * Scan code before executing it. Don't bother with user mode or V86 code
|
---|
1488 | */
|
---|
1489 | if ( (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) <= 1
|
---|
1490 | && !pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM
|
---|
1491 | && !PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip))
|
---|
1492 | {
|
---|
1493 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_SUSPEND(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWEntry, b);
|
---|
1494 | CSAMR3CheckCodeEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pCtx->eip);
|
---|
1495 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_RESUME(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWEntry, b);
|
---|
1496 | if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK)
|
---|
1497 | || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK))
|
---|
1498 | {
|
---|
1499 | rc = emR3RawForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx);
|
---|
1500 | if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
1501 | {
|
---|
1502 | rc = CPUMR3RawLeave(pVCpu, NULL, rc);
|
---|
1503 | break;
|
---|
1504 | }
|
---|
1505 | }
|
---|
1506 | }
|
---|
1507 |
|
---|
1508 | #ifdef LOG_ENABLED
|
---|
1509 | /*
|
---|
1510 | * Log important stuff before entering GC.
|
---|
1511 | */
|
---|
1512 | PPATMGCSTATE pGCState = PATMR3QueryGCStateHC(pVM);
|
---|
1513 | if (pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM)
|
---|
1514 | Log(("RV86: %04X:%08X IF=%d VMFlags=%x\n", pCtx->cs, pCtx->eip, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF, pGCState->uVMFlags));
|
---|
1515 | else if ((pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 1)
|
---|
1516 | {
|
---|
1517 | bool fCSAMScanned = CSAMIsPageScanned(pVM, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->eip);
|
---|
1518 | Log(("RR0: %08X ESP=%08X IF=%d VMFlags=%x PIF=%d CPL=%d (Scanned=%d)\n", pCtx->eip, pCtx->esp, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF, pGCState->uVMFlags, pGCState->fPIF, (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL), fCSAMScanned));
|
---|
1519 | }
|
---|
1520 | else if ((pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 3)
|
---|
1521 | Log(("RR3: %08X ESP=%08X IF=%d VMFlags=%x\n", pCtx->eip, pCtx->esp, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF, pGCState->uVMFlags));
|
---|
1522 | #endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
|
---|
1523 |
|
---|
1524 |
|
---|
1525 |
|
---|
1526 | /*
|
---|
1527 | * Execute the code.
|
---|
1528 | */
|
---|
1529 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWEntry, b);
|
---|
1530 | STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWExec, c);
|
---|
1531 | rc = VMMR3RawRunGC(pVM, pVCpu);
|
---|
1532 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWExec, c);
|
---|
1533 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTail, d);
|
---|
1534 |
|
---|
1535 | LogFlow(("RR0-E: %08X ESP=%08X IF=%d VMFlags=%x PIF=%d CPL=%d\n", pCtx->eip, pCtx->esp, pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF, pGCState->uVMFlags, pGCState->fPIF, (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL)));
|
---|
1536 | LogFlow(("VMMR3RawRunGC returned %Rrc\n", rc));
|
---|
1537 |
|
---|
1538 |
|
---|
1539 |
|
---|
1540 | /*
|
---|
1541 | * Restore the real CPU state and deal with high priority post
|
---|
1542 | * execution FFs before doing anything else.
|
---|
1543 | */
|
---|
1544 | rc = CPUMR3RawLeave(pVCpu, NULL, rc);
|
---|
1545 | VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_RESUME_GUEST_MASK);
|
---|
1546 | if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_MASK)
|
---|
1547 | || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_MASK))
|
---|
1548 | rc = emR3HighPriorityPostForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
|
---|
1549 |
|
---|
1550 | #ifdef VBOX_STRICT
|
---|
1551 | /*
|
---|
1552 | * Assert TSS consistency & rc vs patch code.
|
---|
1553 | */
|
---|
1554 | if ( !VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT) /* GDT implies TSS at the moment. */
|
---|
1555 | && EMIsRawRing0Enabled(pVM))
|
---|
1556 | SELMR3CheckTSS(pVM);
|
---|
1557 | switch (rc)
|
---|
1558 | {
|
---|
1559 | case VINF_SUCCESS:
|
---|
1560 | case VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT:
|
---|
1561 | case VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_PF:
|
---|
1562 | case VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_GP:
|
---|
1563 | case VINF_PATM_PATCH_INT3:
|
---|
1564 | case VINF_PATM_CHECK_PATCH_PAGE:
|
---|
1565 | case VINF_EM_RAW_EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGED:
|
---|
1566 | case VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP:
|
---|
1567 | case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW:
|
---|
1568 | break;
|
---|
1569 |
|
---|
1570 | default:
|
---|
1571 | if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, pCtx->eip) && !(pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_TF))
|
---|
1572 | LogIt(NULL, 0, LOG_GROUP_PATM, ("Patch code interrupted at %RRv for reason %Rrc\n", (RTRCPTR)CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu), rc));
|
---|
1573 | break;
|
---|
1574 | }
|
---|
1575 | /*
|
---|
1576 | * Let's go paranoid!
|
---|
1577 | */
|
---|
1578 | if ( !VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL)
|
---|
1579 | && PGMMapHasConflicts(pVM))
|
---|
1580 | {
|
---|
1581 | PGMMapCheck(pVM);
|
---|
1582 | AssertMsgFailed(("We should not get conflicts any longer!!! rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
|
---|
1583 | return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
|
---|
1584 | }
|
---|
1585 | #endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
|
---|
1586 |
|
---|
1587 | /*
|
---|
1588 | * Process the returned status code.
|
---|
1589 | */
|
---|
1590 | if (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST)
|
---|
1591 | {
|
---|
1592 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTail, d);
|
---|
1593 | break;
|
---|
1594 | }
|
---|
1595 | rc = emR3RawHandleRC(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, rc);
|
---|
1596 | if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
1597 | {
|
---|
1598 | rc = emR3RawUpdateForceFlag(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, rc);
|
---|
1599 | if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
1600 | {
|
---|
1601 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTail, d);
|
---|
1602 | break;
|
---|
1603 | }
|
---|
1604 | }
|
---|
1605 |
|
---|
1606 | /*
|
---|
1607 | * Check and execute forced actions.
|
---|
1608 | */
|
---|
1609 | #ifdef VBOX_HIGH_RES_TIMERS_HACK
|
---|
1610 | TMTimerPollVoid(pVM, pVCpu);
|
---|
1611 | #endif
|
---|
1612 | STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTail, d);
|
---|
1613 | if ( VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, ~VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)
|
---|
1614 | || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, ~VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK))
|
---|
1615 | {
|
---|
1616 | Assert(pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1VM || (pCtx->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) != 1);
|
---|
1617 |
|
---|
1618 | STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_SUSPEND(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTotal, a);
|
---|
1619 | rc = emR3ForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
|
---|
1620 | STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_RESUME(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTotal, a);
|
---|
1621 | if ( rc != VINF_SUCCESS
|
---|
1622 | && rc != VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW)
|
---|
1623 | {
|
---|
1624 | rc = emR3RawUpdateForceFlag(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, rc);
|
---|
1625 | if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
1626 | {
|
---|
1627 | *pfFFDone = true;
|
---|
1628 | break;
|
---|
1629 | }
|
---|
1630 | }
|
---|
1631 | }
|
---|
1632 | }
|
---|
1633 |
|
---|
1634 | /*
|
---|
1635 | * Return to outer loop.
|
---|
1636 | */
|
---|
1637 | #if defined(LOG_ENABLED) && defined(DEBUG)
|
---|
1638 | RTLogFlush(NULL);
|
---|
1639 | #endif
|
---|
1640 | STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTotal, a);
|
---|
1641 | return rc;
|
---|
1642 | }
|
---|
1643 |
|
---|