VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/CPUMInternal.h@ 28

Last change on this file since 28 was 23, checked in by vboxsync, 18 years ago

string.h & stdio.h + header cleanups.

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1/* $Id: CPUMInternal.h 23 2007-01-15 14:08:28Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * CPUM - Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
18 * distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
19 * license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
20 */
21
22#ifndef __CPUMInternal_h__
23#define __CPUMInternal_h__
24
25#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
26#include <VBox/types.h>
27#include <VBox/x86.h>
28
29
30#if !defined(IN_CPUM_R3) && !defined(IN_CPUM_R0) && !defined(IN_CPUM_GC)
31# error "Not in CPUM! This is an internal header!"
32#endif
33
34
35/** @defgroup grp_cpum_int Internals
36 * @ingroup grp_cpum
37 * @internal
38 * @{
39 */
40
41/** Flags and types for CPUM fault handlers
42 * @{ */
43/** Type: Load DS */
44#define CPUM_HANDLER_DS 1
45/** Type: Load ES */
46#define CPUM_HANDLER_ES 2
47/** Type: Load FS */
48#define CPUM_HANDLER_FS 3
49/** Type: Load GS */
50#define CPUM_HANDLER_GS 4
51/** Type: IRET */
52#define CPUM_HANDLER_IRET 5
53/** Type mask. */
54#define CPUM_HANDLER_TYPEMASK 0xff
55/** If set EBP points to the CPUMCTXCORE that's being used. */
56#define CPUM_HANDLER_CTXCORE_IN_EBP BIT(31)
57/** @} */
58
59
60/** Use flags (CPUM::fUseFlags).
61 * (Don't forget to sync this with CPUMInternal.mac!)
62 * @{ */
63/** Used the FPU, SSE or such stuff. */
64#define CPUM_USED_FPU BIT(0)
65/** Used the FPU, SSE or such stuff since last we were in REM.
66 * REM syncing is clearing this, lazy FPU is setting it. */
67#define CPUM_USED_FPU_SINCE_REM BIT(1)
68/** Host OS is using SYSENTER and we must NULL the CS. */
69#define CPUM_USE_SYSENTER BIT(2)
70/** Host OS is using SYSENTER and we must NULL the CS. */
71#define CPUM_USE_SYSCALL BIT(3)
72/** Debug registers are used by host and must be disabled. */
73#define CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS_HOST BIT(4)
74/** Enabled use of debug registers in guest context. */
75#define CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS BIT(5)
76/** @} */
77
78
79/**
80 * The save host CPU state.
81 */
82typedef struct CPUMHOSTCTX
83{
84 /** FPU state. (16-byte alignment)
85 * @remark On x86, the format isn't necessarily X86FXSTATE (not important). */
86 X86FXSTATE fpu;
87
88#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
89 /** General purpose register, selectors, flags and more
90 * @{ */
91 //uint32_t eax; - scratch
92 uint32_t ebx;
93 //uint32_t ecx; - scratch
94 //uint32_t edx; - scratch
95 uint32_t edi;
96 uint32_t esi;
97 uint32_t ebp;
98 /* lss pair */
99 uint32_t esp;
100 RTSEL ss;
101 RTSEL ssPadding;
102 RTSEL gs;
103 RTSEL gsPadding;
104 RTSEL fs;
105 RTSEL fsPadding;
106 RTSEL es;
107 RTSEL esPadding;
108 RTSEL ds;
109 RTSEL dsPadding;
110 RTSEL cs;
111 RTSEL csPadding;
112 X86EFLAGS eflags;
113 //uint32_t eip; - scratch
114 /** @} */
115
116 /** Control registers.
117 * @{ */
118 uint32_t cr0;
119 //uint32_t cr2; - scratch
120 uint32_t cr3;
121 uint32_t cr4;
122 /** @} */
123
124 /** Debug registers.
125 * @{ */
126 uint32_t dr0;
127 uint32_t dr1;
128 uint32_t dr2;
129 uint32_t dr3;
130 uint32_t dr6;
131 uint32_t dr7;
132 /** @} */
133
134 /** Global Descriptor Table register. */
135 VBOXGDTR gdtr;
136 uint16_t gdtrPadding;
137 /** Interrupt Descriptor Table register. */
138 VBOXIDTR idtr;
139 uint16_t idtrPadding;
140 /** The task register. */
141 RTSEL ldtr;
142 RTSEL ldtrPadding;
143 /** The task register. */
144 RTSEL tr;
145 RTSEL trPadding;
146 uint32_t SysEnterPadding;
147
148 /** The sysenter msr registers.
149 * This member is not used by the hypervisor context. */
150 CPUMSYSENTER SysEnter;
151
152 /* padding to get 32byte aligned size */
153 uint8_t auPadding[24];
154
155#else /* 64-bit */
156 /** General purpose register ++
157 * { */
158 //uint64_t rax; - scratch
159 uint64_t rbx;
160 //uint64_t rcx; - scratch
161 //uint64_t rdx; - scratch
162 uint64_t rdi;
163 uint64_t rsi;
164 uint64_t rbp;
165 uint64_t rsp;
166 //uint64_t r8; - scratch
167 //uint64_t r9; - scratch
168 uint64_t r10;
169 uint64_t r11;
170 uint64_t r12;
171 uint64_t r13;
172 uint64_t r14;
173 uint64_t r15;
174 //uint64_t rip; - scratch
175 uint64_t rflags;
176 /** @} */
177
178 /** Selector registers
179 * @{ */
180 RTSEL ss;
181 RTSEL ssPadding;
182 RTSEL gs;
183 RTSEL gsPadding;
184 RTSEL fs;
185 RTSEL fsPadding;
186 RTSEL es;
187 RTSEL esPadding;
188 RTSEL ds;
189 RTSEL dsPadding;
190 RTSEL cs;
191 RTSEL csPadding;
192 /** @} */
193
194 /** Control registers.
195 * @{ */
196 uint64_t cr0;
197 //uint64_t cr2; - scratch
198 uint64_t cr3;
199 uint64_t cr4;
200 uint64_t cr8;
201 /** @} */
202
203 /** Debug registers.
204 * @{ */
205 uint64_t dr0;
206 uint64_t dr1;
207 uint64_t dr2;
208 uint64_t dr3;
209 uint64_t dr6;
210 uint64_t dr7;
211 /** @} */
212
213 /** Global Descriptor Table register. */
214 uint8_t gdtr[10]; //X86GDTR64
215 uint16_t gdtrPadding;
216 /** Interrupt Descriptor Table register. */
217 uint8_t idtr[10]; //X86IDTR64
218 uint16_t idtrPadding;
219 /** The task register. */
220 RTSEL ldtr;
221 RTSEL ldtrPadding;
222 /** The task register. */
223 RTSEL tr;
224 RTSEL trPadding;
225
226 /** MSRs
227 * @{ */
228 CPUMSYSENTER SysEnter;
229 uint64_t FSbase;
230 uint64_t GSbase;
231 uint64_t efer;
232 /** @} */
233
234 /* padding to get 32byte aligned size */
235 uint8_t auPadding[8];
236#endif /* 64-bit */
237} CPUMHOSTCTX, *PCPUMHOSTCTX;
238
239
240/**
241 * Converts a CPUM pointer into a VM pointer.
242 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the CPUM is part of.
243 * @param pCPUM Pointer to CPUM instance data.
244 */
245#define CPUM2VM(pCPUM) ( (PVM)((char*)pCPUM - pCPUM->offVM) )
246
247
248/**
249 * CPUM Data (part of VM)
250 */
251#pragma pack(1)
252typedef struct CPUM
253{
254 /** Offset to the VM structure. */
255 RTUINT offVM;
256 /** Pointer to CPU structure in GC. */
257 GCPTRTYPE(struct CPUM *) pCPUMGC;
258 /** Pointer to CPU structure in HC. */
259 HCPTRTYPE(struct CPUM *) pCPUMHC;
260
261 /** Force 32byte alignment of the next member. */
262 uint32_t padding[4 + (HC_ARCH_BITS == 32)];
263
264 /**
265 * Saved host context. Only valid while inside GC.
266 * Must be aligned on 16 byte boundrary.
267 */
268 CPUMHOSTCTX Host;
269
270 /**
271 * Hypervisor context.
272 * Must be aligned on 16 byte boundrary.
273 */
274 CPUMCTX Hyper;
275
276 /**
277 * Guest context.
278 * Must be aligned on 16 byte boundrary.
279 */
280 CPUMCTX Guest;
281
282
283 /** Pointer to the current hypervisor core context - HCPtr. */
284 HCPTRTYPE(PCPUMCTXCORE) pHyperCoreHC;
285 /** Pointer to the current hypervisor core context - GCPtr. */
286 GCPTRTYPE(PCPUMCTXCORE) pHyperCoreGC;
287
288 /** Use flags.
289 * These flags indicates both what is to be used and what have been used.
290 */
291 uint32_t fUseFlags;
292
293 /** Changed flags.
294 * These flags indicates to REM (and others) which important guest
295 * registers which has been changed since last time the flags were cleared.
296 * See the CPUM_CHANGED_* defines for what we keep track of.
297 */
298 uint32_t fChanged;
299
300 /** Hidden selector registers state.
301 * Valid (hw accelerated raw mode) or not (normal raw mode)
302 */
303 uint32_t fValidHiddenSelRegs;
304
305 /** Host CPU Features - ECX */
306 struct
307 {
308 /** edx part */
309 X86CPUIDFEATEDX edx;
310 /** ecx part */
311 X86CPUIDFEATECX ecx;
312 } CPUFeatures;
313
314 /** CR4 mask */
315 struct
316 {
317 uint32_t Mask;
318 uint32_t OSFSXR;
319 } CR4;
320
321 /** Have we entered rawmode? */
322 bool fRawEntered;
323 uint8_t abPadding[3 + (HC_ARCH_BITS == 32) * 4];
324
325 /** The standard set of CpuId leafs. */
326 CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdStd[5];
327 /** The extended set of CpuId leafs. */
328 CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdExt[10];
329 /** The default set of CpuId leafs. */
330 CPUMCPUID GuestCpuIdDef;
331
332 /**
333 * Guest context on raw mode entry.
334 * This a debug feature.
335 */
336 CPUMCTX GuestEntry;
337} CPUM, *PCPUM;
338#pragma pack()
339
340#ifdef IN_RING3
341
342#endif
343
344__BEGIN_DECLS
345
346DECLASM(int) CPUMHandleLazyFPUAsm(PCPUM pCPUM);
347DECLASM(int) CPUMRestoreHostFPUStateAsm(PCPUM pCPUM);
348
349__END_DECLS
350
351/** @} */
352
353#endif
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