1 | /* $Id: VDIfVfs2.cpp 106061 2024-09-16 14:03:52Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Virtual Disk Image (VDI), I/O interface to IPRT VFS I/O stream glue.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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30 | * Header Files *
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31 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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32 | #include <iprt/types.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/file.h>
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39 | #include <iprt/sg.h>
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40 | #include <iprt/vfslowlevel.h>
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41 | #include <iprt/poll.h>
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42 | #include <VBox/vd.h>
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43 | #include <VBox/vd-ifs-internal.h>
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44 |
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45 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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46 |
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47 |
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48 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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49 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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50 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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51 | /**
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52 | * Extended VD I/O interface structure that vdIfFromVfs_xxx uses.
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53 | *
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54 | * It's passed as pvUser to each call.
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55 | */
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56 | typedef struct VDIFFROMVFS
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57 | {
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58 | VDINTERFACEIO CoreIo;
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59 |
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60 | /** Magic. */
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61 | uint32_t u32Magic;
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62 | /** The stream access mode (RTFILE_O_ACCESS_MASK), possibly others. */
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63 | uint32_t fAccessMode;
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64 | /** The I/O stream. This is NIL after it's been closed. */
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65 | RTVFSIOSTREAM hVfsIos;
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66 | /** Completion callback. */
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67 | PFNVDCOMPLETED pfnCompleted;
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68 | /** User parameter for the completion callback. */
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69 | void *pvCompletedUser;
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70 | /** Set if hVfsIos has been opened. */
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71 | bool fOpened;
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72 | } VDIFFROMVFS;
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73 | /** Magic value for VDIFFROMVFS::u32Magic. */
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74 | #define VDIFFROMVFS_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x11223344)
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75 |
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76 | /** Pointer to the instance data for the vdIfFromVfs_ methods. */
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77 | typedef struct VDIFFROMVFS *PVDIFFROMVFS;
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78 |
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79 |
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80 | typedef struct FILESTORAGEINTERNAL
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81 | {
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82 | /** File handle. */
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83 | RTFILE file;
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84 | } FILESTORAGEINTERNAL, *PFILESTORAGEINTERNAL;
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85 |
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86 |
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87 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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88 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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89 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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90 |
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91 | #define STATUS_WAIT UINT32_C(0)
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92 | #define STATUS_WRITE UINT32_C(1)
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93 | #define STATUS_WRITING UINT32_C(2)
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94 | #define STATUS_READ UINT32_C(3)
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95 | #define STATUS_READING UINT32_C(4)
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96 | #define STATUS_END UINT32_C(5)
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97 |
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98 | /* Enable for getting some flow history. */
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99 | #if 0
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100 | # define DEBUG_PRINT_FLOW() RTPrintf("%s\n", __FUNCTION__)
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101 | #else
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102 | # define DEBUG_PRINT_FLOW() do {} while (0)
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103 | #endif
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104 |
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105 |
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106 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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107 | * Internal Functions *
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108 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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109 |
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110 |
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111 | /** @name VDINTERFACEIO stubs returning not-implemented.
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112 | * @{
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113 | */
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114 |
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115 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnDelete} */
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116 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) notImpl_Delete(void *pvUser, const char *pcszFilename)
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117 | {
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118 | NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(pcszFilename);
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119 | Log(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
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120 | AssertFailed();
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121 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnMove} */
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125 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) notImpl_Move(void *pvUser, const char *pcszSrc, const char *pcszDst, unsigned fMove)
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126 | {
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127 | NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(pcszSrc); NOREF(pcszDst); NOREF(fMove);
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128 | Log(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
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129 | AssertFailed();
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130 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnGetFreeSpace} */
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134 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) notImpl_GetFreeSpace(void *pvUser, const char *pcszFilename, int64_t *pcbFreeSpace)
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135 | {
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136 | NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(pcszFilename); NOREF(pcbFreeSpace);
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137 | Log(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
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138 | AssertFailed();
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139 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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140 | }
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141 |
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142 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnGetModificationTime} */
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143 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) notImpl_GetModificationTime(void *pvUser, const char *pcszFilename, PRTTIMESPEC pModificationTime)
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144 | {
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145 | NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(pcszFilename); NOREF(pModificationTime);
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146 | Log(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
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147 | AssertFailed();
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148 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnSetSize} */
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152 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) notImpl_SetSize(void *pvUser, void *pvStorage, uint64_t cb)
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153 | {
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154 | NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(pvStorage); NOREF(cb);
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155 | Log(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
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156 | AssertFailed();
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157 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | #if 0 /* unused */
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161 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnWriteSync} */
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162 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) notImpl_WriteSync(void *pvUser, void *pvStorage, uint64_t off, const void *pvBuf,
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163 | size_t cbWrite, size_t *pcbWritten)
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164 | {
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165 | RT_NOREF6(pvUser, pvStorage, off, pvBuf, cbWrite, pcbWritten)
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166 | Log(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
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167 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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168 | }
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169 | #endif
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170 |
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171 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnFlushSync} */
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172 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) notImpl_FlushSync(void *pvUser, void *pvStorage)
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173 | {
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174 | NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(pvStorage);
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175 | Log(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
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176 | AssertFailed();
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177 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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178 | }
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179 |
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180 | /** @} */
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181 |
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182 |
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183 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnOpen} */
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184 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vdIfFromVfs_Open(void *pvUser, const char *pszLocation, uint32_t fOpen,
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185 | PFNVDCOMPLETED pfnCompleted, void **ppvStorage)
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186 | {
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187 | RT_NOREF1(pszLocation);
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188 | PVDIFFROMVFS pThis = (PVDIFFROMVFS)pvUser;
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189 |
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190 | /*
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191 | * Validate input.
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192 | */
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193 | AssertPtrReturn(ppvStorage, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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194 | AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnCompleted, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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195 |
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196 | /*
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197 | * We ignore the name, assuming the caller is opening the stream/file we're .
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198 | * serving. Thus, after close, all open calls fail.
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199 | */
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200 | AssertReturn(!pThis->fOpened, VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
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201 | AssertReturn(pThis->hVfsIos != NIL_RTVFSIOSTREAM, VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND); /* paranoia */
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202 | AssertMsgReturn((pThis->fAccessMode & fOpen & RTFILE_O_ACCESS_MASK) == (fOpen & RTFILE_O_ACCESS_MASK),
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203 | ("fAccessMode=%#x fOpen=%#x\n", pThis->fAccessMode, fOpen), VERR_ACCESS_DENIED);
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204 |
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205 | pThis->fAccessMode = fOpen & RTFILE_O_ACCESS_MASK;
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206 | pThis->fOpened = true;
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207 | pThis->pfnCompleted = pfnCompleted;
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208 | pThis->pvCompletedUser = pvUser;
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209 |
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210 | *ppvStorage = pThis->hVfsIos;
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211 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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212 | }
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213 |
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214 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnClose} */
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215 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vdIfFromVfs_Close(void *pvUser, void *pvStorage)
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216 | {
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217 | PVDIFFROMVFS pThis = (PVDIFFROMVFS)pvUser;
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218 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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219 | AssertReturn(pThis->hVfsIos == (RTVFSIOSTREAM)pvStorage, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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220 | AssertReturn(pThis->fOpened, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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221 |
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222 | RTVfsIoStrmRelease(pThis->hVfsIos);
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223 | pThis->hVfsIos = NIL_RTVFSIOSTREAM;
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224 |
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225 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 |
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229 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnGetSize} */
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230 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vdIfFromVfs_GetSize(void *pvUser, void *pvStorage, uint64_t *pcb)
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231 | {
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232 | PVDIFFROMVFS pThis = (PVDIFFROMVFS)pvUser;
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233 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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234 | AssertReturn(pThis->hVfsIos == (RTVFSIOSTREAM)pvStorage, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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235 | AssertReturn(pThis->fOpened, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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236 |
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237 | RTFSOBJINFO ObjInfo;
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238 | int rc = RTVfsIoStrmQueryInfo(pThis->hVfsIos, &ObjInfo, RTFSOBJATTRADD_NOTHING);
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239 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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240 | *pcb = ObjInfo.cbObject;
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241 | return rc;
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242 | }
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243 |
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244 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnReadSync} */
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245 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vdIfFromVfs_ReadSync(void *pvUser, void *pvStorage, uint64_t off, void *pvBuf,
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246 | size_t cbToRead, size_t *pcbRead)
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247 | {
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248 | PVDIFFROMVFS pThis = (PVDIFFROMVFS)pvUser;
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249 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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250 | AssertReturn(pThis->hVfsIos == (RTVFSIOSTREAM)pvStorage, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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251 | AssertReturn(pThis->fOpened, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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252 | AssertPtrNullReturn(pcbRead, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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253 | AssertReturn(pThis->fAccessMode & RTFILE_O_READ, VERR_ACCESS_DENIED);
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254 |
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255 | return RTVfsIoStrmReadAt(pThis->hVfsIos, off, pvBuf, cbToRead, true /*fBlocking*/, pcbRead);
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 |
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259 | /** @interface_method_impl{VDINTERFACEIO,pfnWriteSync} */
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260 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vdIfFromVfs_WriteSync(void *pvUser, void *pvStorage, uint64_t off, void const *pvBuf,
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261 | size_t cbToWrite, size_t *pcbWritten)
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262 | {
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263 | PVDIFFROMVFS pThis = (PVDIFFROMVFS)pvUser;
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264 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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265 | AssertReturn(pThis->hVfsIos == (RTVFSIOSTREAM)pvStorage, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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266 | AssertReturn(pThis->fOpened, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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267 | AssertPtrNullReturn(pcbWritten, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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268 | AssertReturn(pThis->fAccessMode & RTFILE_O_WRITE, VERR_ACCESS_DENIED);
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269 |
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270 | return RTVfsIoStrmWriteAt(pThis->hVfsIos, off, pvBuf, cbToWrite, true /*fBlocking*/, pcbWritten);
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 |
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274 | VBOXDDU_DECL(int) VDIfCreateFromVfsStream(RTVFSIOSTREAM hVfsIos, uint32_t fAccessMode, PVDINTERFACEIO *ppIoIf)
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275 | {
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276 | /*
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277 | * Validate input.
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278 | */
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279 | AssertPtrReturn(ppIoIf, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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280 | *ppIoIf = NULL;
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281 | AssertReturn(hVfsIos != NIL_RTVFSIOSTREAM, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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282 | AssertReturn(fAccessMode & RTFILE_O_ACCESS_MASK, VERR_INVALID_FLAGS);
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283 |
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284 | uint32_t cRefs = RTVfsIoStrmRetain(hVfsIos);
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285 | AssertReturn(cRefs != UINT32_MAX, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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286 |
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287 | /*
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288 | * Allocate and init a callback + instance data structure.
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289 | */
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290 | int rc;
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291 | PVDIFFROMVFS pThis = (PVDIFFROMVFS)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(*pThis));
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292 | if (pThis)
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293 | {
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294 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnOpen = vdIfFromVfs_Open;
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295 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnClose = vdIfFromVfs_Close;
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296 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnDelete = notImpl_Delete;
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297 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnMove = notImpl_Move;
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298 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnGetFreeSpace = notImpl_GetFreeSpace;
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299 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnGetModificationTime = notImpl_GetModificationTime;
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300 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnGetSize = vdIfFromVfs_GetSize;
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301 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnSetSize = notImpl_SetSize;
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302 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnReadSync = vdIfFromVfs_ReadSync;
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303 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnWriteSync = vdIfFromVfs_WriteSync;
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304 | pThis->CoreIo.pfnFlushSync = notImpl_FlushSync;
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305 |
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306 | pThis->hVfsIos = hVfsIos;
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307 | pThis->fAccessMode = fAccessMode;
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308 | pThis->fOpened = false;
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309 | pThis->u32Magic = VDIFFROMVFS_MAGIC;
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310 |
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311 | PVDINTERFACE pFakeList = NULL;
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312 | rc = VDInterfaceAdd(&pThis->CoreIo.Core, "FromVfsStream", VDINTERFACETYPE_IO, pThis, sizeof(pThis->CoreIo), &pFakeList);
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313 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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314 | {
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315 | *ppIoIf = &pThis->CoreIo;
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316 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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317 | }
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318 |
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319 | RTMemFree(pThis);
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320 | }
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321 | else
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322 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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323 | RTVfsIoStrmRelease(hVfsIos);
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324 | return rc;
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325 | }
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326 |
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327 |
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328 | VBOXDDU_DECL(int) VDIfDestroyFromVfsStream(PVDINTERFACEIO pIoIf)
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329 | {
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330 | if (pIoIf)
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331 | {
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332 | PVDIFFROMVFS pThis = (PVDIFFROMVFS)pIoIf;
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333 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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334 | AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == VDIFFROMVFS_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_MAGIC);
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335 |
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336 | if (pThis->hVfsIos != NIL_RTVFSIOSTREAM)
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337 | {
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338 | RTVfsIoStrmRelease(pThis->hVfsIos);
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339 | pThis->hVfsIos = NIL_RTVFSIOSTREAM;
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340 | }
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341 | pThis->u32Magic = ~VDIFFROMVFS_MAGIC;
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342 | RTMemFree(pThis);
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343 | }
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344 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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345 | }
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346 |
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