1 | /* $Id: tstRTSg.cpp 99961 2023-05-24 21:57:27Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT Testcase - S/G Buffers.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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26 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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27 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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28 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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29 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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30 | *
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31 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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32 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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33 | *
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34 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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39 | * Header Files *
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40 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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41 | #include <iprt/sg.h>
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42 |
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43 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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44 | #include <iprt/rand.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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46 | #include <iprt/test.h>
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47 |
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48 |
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49 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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50 | * Global Variables *
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51 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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52 | static RTTEST g_hTest;
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53 |
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54 |
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55 |
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56 | static void testEmpty(void)
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57 | {
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58 | RTTestSub(g_hTest, "empty");
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59 |
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60 | RTSGBUF SgBuf;
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61 | RTSgBufInit(&SgBuf, NULL, 0);
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62 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcTotalLength(&SgBuf) == 0);
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63 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcLengthLeft(&SgBuf) == 0);
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64 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsAtStart(&SgBuf));
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65 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsAtEnd(&SgBuf));
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66 | RTTESTI_CHECK(!RTSgBufIsAtStartOfSegment(&SgBuf));
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67 | size_t cbIgn;
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68 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufGetCurrentSegment(&SgBuf, _1K, &cbIgn) == NULL);
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69 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufGetCurrentSegment(&SgBuf, 0, &cbIgn) == NULL);
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70 |
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71 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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72 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcTotalLength(&SgBuf) == 0);
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73 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcLengthLeft(&SgBuf) == 0);
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74 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsAtStart(&SgBuf));
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75 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsAtEnd(&SgBuf));
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76 | RTTESTI_CHECK(!RTSgBufIsAtStartOfSegment(&SgBuf));
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77 |
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78 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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79 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufAdvance(&SgBuf, _1K) == 0);
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80 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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81 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufAdvance(&SgBuf, 0) == 0);
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82 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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83 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufSet(&SgBuf, 0xf6, _1K) == 0);
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84 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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85 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufSet(&SgBuf, 0xf6, 0) == 0);
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86 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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87 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufGetNextSegment(&SgBuf, &cbIgn) == NULL);
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88 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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89 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsZero(&SgBuf, 0));
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90 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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91 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsZero(&SgBuf, _1K));
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92 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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93 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsZero(&SgBuf, ~(size_t)0));
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94 |
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95 | RTSGBUF SgBuf2;
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96 | RTSgBufInit(&SgBuf2, NULL, 0);
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97 |
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98 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCmp(&SgBuf, &SgBuf2, _1K) == 0);
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99 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCmp(&SgBuf, &SgBuf2, 64) == 0);
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100 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCmp(&SgBuf, &SgBuf2, 0) == 0);
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101 |
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102 | uint8_t abTmp[64] = { 0xf7, };
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103 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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104 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCopyToBuf(&SgBuf, abTmp, sizeof(abTmp)) == 0);
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105 | RTSgBufReset(&SgBuf);
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106 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCopyFromBuf(&SgBuf, abTmp, sizeof(abTmp)) == 0);
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 |
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110 | static PRTSGBUF createRandBuffer(unsigned cMaxSegs, size_t cbMin, size_t cbMax, bool fAllowZeroSegs, size_t *pcbTotal)
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111 | {
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112 | unsigned const cSegs = RTRandU32Ex(1, cMaxSegs);
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113 | size_t const cbTotal = (size_t)RTRandU64Ex(RT_MAX(cbMin, fAllowZeroSegs ? 1 : cSegs), cbMax);
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114 | PRTSGBUF pSgBuf = (PRTSGBUF)RTMemAlloc(cSegs * sizeof(RTSGSEG) + sizeof(*pSgBuf) + cbTotal);
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115 | if (pSgBuf)
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116 | {
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117 | PRTSGSEG paSegs = (PRTSGSEG)(pSgBuf + 1);
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118 | uint8_t *pbBytes = (uint8_t *)&paSegs[cSegs];
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119 | RTRandBytes(pbBytes, cbTotal);
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120 |
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121 | size_t cbLeft = cbTotal;
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122 | unsigned idxSeg;
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123 | for (idxSeg = 0; idxSeg < cSegs - 1; idxSeg++)
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124 | {
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125 | size_t const cbSeg = cbLeft ? (size_t)RTRandU64Ex(fAllowZeroSegs ? 0 : 1, cbLeft) : 0;
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126 | paSegs[idxSeg].cbSeg = cbSeg;
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127 | paSegs[idxSeg].pvSeg = pbBytes;
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128 | pbBytes += cbSeg;
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129 | cbLeft -= cbSeg;
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130 | }
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131 | paSegs[idxSeg].cbSeg = cbLeft;
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132 | paSegs[idxSeg].pvSeg = pbBytes;
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133 |
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134 | RTSgBufInit(pSgBuf, paSegs, cSegs);
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135 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcTotalLength(pSgBuf) == cbTotal);
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136 |
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137 | *pcbTotal = cbTotal;
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138 | return pSgBuf;
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139 | }
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140 | RTTestFailed(g_hTest, "RTMemAlloc failed: cSegs=%u cbTotal=%#zx", cSegs, cbTotal);
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141 | *pcbTotal = 0;
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142 | return NULL;
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143 | }
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144 |
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145 |
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146 | static void testBasic(void)
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147 | {
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148 | RTTestSub(g_hTest, "basics");
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149 |
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150 | for (unsigned iBufVar = 0; iBufVar < 64; iBufVar++)
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151 | {
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152 | size_t cbSgBuf1;
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153 | PRTSGBUF pSgBuf1 = createRandBuffer(16, 32, _1M, true, &cbSgBuf1);
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154 | RTTESTI_CHECK_RETV(pSgBuf1);
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155 |
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156 | /* Do random advancing using RTSgBufAdvance. */
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157 | for (unsigned iRun = 0; iRun < _1K; iRun++)
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158 | {
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159 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsAtStart(pSgBuf1));
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160 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsAtStartOfSegment(pSgBuf1));
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161 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcLengthLeft(pSgBuf1) == cbSgBuf1);
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162 |
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163 | size_t cbLeft = cbSgBuf1;
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164 | while (cbLeft > 0)
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165 | {
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166 | size_t cbToAdv = (size_t)RTRandU64Ex(0, iRun & 1 ? cbSgBuf1 * 2 : cbLeft);
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167 | size_t cbActual = RTSgBufAdvance(pSgBuf1, cbToAdv);
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168 | RTTESTI_CHECK(cbActual <= cbToAdv);
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169 | RTTESTI_CHECK(cbActual <= cbLeft);
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170 | cbLeft -= cbActual;
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | RTTESTI_CHECK(!RTSgBufIsAtStart(pSgBuf1));
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174 | if ( !RTSgBufIsAtEnd(pSgBuf1)
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175 | || RTSgBufCalcLengthLeft(pSgBuf1) != 0
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176 | || RTSgBufIsAtStartOfSegment(pSgBuf1))
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177 | {
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178 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsAtEnd(pSgBuf1));
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179 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcLengthLeft(pSgBuf1) == 0);
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180 | RTTESTI_CHECK(!RTSgBufIsAtStartOfSegment(pSgBuf1));
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181 | RTTestIFailureDetails("iBufVar=%u iRun=%u cSegs=%u cbSgBuf1=%#zx - idxSeg=%u cbSegLeft=%#zx:\n",
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182 | iBufVar, iRun, pSgBuf1->cSegs, cbSgBuf1, pSgBuf1->idxSeg, pSgBuf1->cbSegLeft);
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183 | for (unsigned idxSeg = 0; idxSeg < pSgBuf1->cSegs; idxSeg++)
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184 | RTTestIFailureDetails(" paSegs[%u]: %p LB %#zx\n",
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185 | idxSeg, pSgBuf1->paSegs[idxSeg].pvSeg, pSgBuf1->paSegs[idxSeg].cbSeg);
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186 | break;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | RTSgBufReset(pSgBuf1);
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | /* Use RTSgBufGetNextSegment with random starting point. */
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193 | for (unsigned iRun = 0; iRun < _1K; iRun++)
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194 | {
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195 | RTSgBufReset(pSgBuf1);
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196 | size_t cbLeft = cbSgBuf1;
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197 | if (iRun > 1)
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198 | {
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199 | size_t const cbInitial = (size_t)RTRandU64Ex(iRun, cbSgBuf1);
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200 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufAdvance(pSgBuf1, cbInitial) == cbInitial);
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201 | cbLeft -= cbInitial;
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202 | }
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203 | for (;;)
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204 | {
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205 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcLengthLeft(pSgBuf1) == cbLeft);
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206 | size_t cbThisSeg = 0;
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207 | void *pvThisSeg = RTSgBufGetNextSegment(pSgBuf1, &cbThisSeg);
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208 | if (!pvThisSeg)
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209 | break;
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210 | RTTESTI_CHECK(cbThisSeg > 0);
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211 | RTTESTI_CHECK(cbThisSeg <= cbLeft);
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212 | cbLeft -= cbThisSeg;
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213 | }
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214 | RTTESTI_CHECK(cbLeft == 0);
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215 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufIsAtEnd(pSgBuf1));
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216 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcLengthLeft(pSgBuf1) == 0);
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217 | RTTESTI_CHECK(!RTSgBufIsAtStartOfSegment(pSgBuf1));
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 | /* Copy out of the S/G buffer and into a flat buffer w/ electric guard page: */
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221 | bool const fHead = RTRandU32Ex(0, 1) == 0;
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222 | void *pvTmp = NULL;
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223 | int rc = RTTestGuardedAlloc(g_hTest, cbSgBuf1, 1, fHead, &pvTmp);
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224 | RTTESTI_CHECK_RC(rc, VINF_SUCCESS);
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225 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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226 | {
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227 | uint8_t const *pbSrc = (uint8_t const *)pSgBuf1->paSegs[0].pvSeg;
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228 | for (unsigned iRun = 0; iRun < _1K; iRun++)
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229 | {
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230 | RTSgBufReset(pSgBuf1);
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231 | size_t cbLeft = cbSgBuf1;
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232 | size_t cbInitial = 0;
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233 | if (iRun > 1)
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234 | {
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235 | cbInitial = (size_t)RTRandU64Ex(iRun, cbSgBuf1);
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236 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufAdvance(pSgBuf1, cbInitial) == cbInitial);
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237 | cbLeft -= cbInitial;
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238 | }
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239 |
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240 | size_t cbToCopy = cbLeft;
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241 | if (iRun > _1K / 4 * 3)
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242 | cbToCopy = (size_t)RTRandU64Ex(0, iRun & 1 ? cbToCopy : cbSgBuf1);
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243 |
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244 | uint8_t *pbDst = (uint8_t *)pvTmp;
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245 | if (!fHead)
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246 | pbDst += cbSgBuf1 - RT_MIN(cbToCopy, cbLeft);
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247 | size_t cbCopied = RTSgBufCopyToBuf(pSgBuf1, pbDst, cbToCopy);
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248 |
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249 | RTTESTI_CHECK(cbCopied <= cbLeft);
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250 | RTTESTI_CHECK(cbCopied <= cbToCopy);
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251 | RTTESTI_CHECK(cbCopied == RT_MIN(cbToCopy, cbLeft));
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252 | RTTESTI_CHECK(memcmp(&pbSrc[cbInitial], pbDst, cbCopied) == 0);
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253 |
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254 | RTTESTI_CHECK(RTSgBufCalcLengthLeft(pSgBuf1) == cbLeft - cbCopied);
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | RTTestGuardedFree(g_hTest, pvTmp);
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | RTMemFree(pSgBuf1);
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261 | }
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 |
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265 | int main()
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266 | {
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267 | RTEXITCODE rcExit = RTTestInitAndCreate("tstRTSg", &g_hTest);
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268 | if (rcExit != RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS)
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269 | return rcExit;
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270 | RTTestBanner(g_hTest);
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271 |
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272 | testEmpty();
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273 | testBasic();
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274 |
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275 | return RTTestSummaryAndDestroy(g_hTest);
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276 | }
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277 |
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