tcp.cpp@ 32276

Last change on this file since 32276 was 32276, checked in by vboxsync, 14 years ago
IPRT/Socket: Add extended select API where the events to wait for can be provided
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1	/* $Id: tcp.cpp 32276 2010-09-07 11:33:52Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* IPRT - TCP/IP.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*
17	* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18	* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19	* (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20	* VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21	* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22	*
23	* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24	* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25	*/
26
27
28	/*******************************************************************************
29	* Header Files *
30	*******************************************************************************/
31	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
32	# include <winsock2.h>
33	#else
34	# include <sys/types.h>
35	# include <sys/socket.h>
36	# include <errno.h>
37	# include <netinet/in.h>
38	# include <netinet/tcp.h>
39	# include <arpa/inet.h>
40	# include <netdb.h>
41	#endif
42	#include <limits.h>
43
44	#include "internal/iprt.h"
45	#include <iprt/tcp.h>
46
47	#include <iprt/asm.h>
48	#include <iprt/assert.h>
49	#include <iprt/err.h>
50	#include <iprt/mempool.h>
51	#include <iprt/mem.h>
52	#include <iprt/string.h>
53	#include <iprt/socket.h>
54	#include <iprt/thread.h>
55	#include <iprt/time.h>
56
57	#include "internal/magics.h"
58	#include "internal/socket.h"
59
60
61	/*******************************************************************************
62	* Defined Constants And Macros *
63	*******************************************************************************/
64	/* non-standard linux stuff (it seems). */
65	#ifndef MSG_NOSIGNAL
66	# define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0
67	#endif
68	#ifndef SHUT_RDWR
69	# ifdef SD_BOTH
70	# define SHUT_RDWR SD_BOTH
71	# else
72	# define SHUT_RDWR 2
73	# endif
74	#endif
75	#ifndef SHUT_WR
76	# ifdef SD_SEND
77	# define SHUT_WR SD_SEND
78	# else
79	# define SHUT_WR 1
80	# endif
81	#endif
82
83	/* fixup backlevel OSes. */
84	#if defined(RT_OS_OS2) \|\| defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
85	# define socklen_t int
86	#endif
87
88	/** How many pending connection. */
89	#define RTTCP_SERVER_BACKLOG 10
90
91
92	/*******************************************************************************
93	* Structures and Typedefs *
94	*******************************************************************************/
95	/**
96	* TCP Server state.
97	*/
98	typedef enum RTTCPSERVERSTATE
99	{
100	/** Invalid. */
101	RTTCPSERVERSTATE_INVALID = 0,
102	/** Created. */
103	RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED,
104	/** Listener thread is starting up. */
105	RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING,
106	/** Accepting client connections. */
107	RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING,
108	/** Serving a client. */
109	RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING,
110	/** Listener terminating. */
111	RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING,
112	/** Listener terminated. */
113	RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED,
114	/** Listener cleans up. */
115	RTTCPSERVERSTATE_DESTROYING
116	} RTTCPSERVERSTATE;
117
118	/*
119	* Internal representation of the TCP Server handle.
120	*/
121	typedef struct RTTCPSERVER
122	{
123	/** The magic value (RTTCPSERVER_MAGIC). */
124	uint32_t volatile u32Magic;
125	/** The server state. */
126	RTTCPSERVERSTATE volatile enmState;
127	/** The server thread. */
128	RTTHREAD Thread;
129	/** The server socket. */
130	RTSOCKET volatile hServerSocket;
131	/** The socket to the client currently being serviced.
132	* This is NIL_RTSOCKET when no client is serviced. */
133	RTSOCKET volatile hClientSocket;
134	/** The connection function. */
135	PFNRTTCPSERVE pfnServe;
136	/** Argument to pfnServer. */
137	void *pvUser;
138	} RTTCPSERVER;
139
140
141	/*******************************************************************************
142	* Internal Functions *
143	*******************************************************************************/
144	static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtTcpServerThread(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, void *pvServer);
145	static int rtTcpServerListen(PRTTCPSERVER pServer);
146	static int rtTcpServerListenCleanup(PRTTCPSERVER pServer);
147	static int rtTcpServerDestroySocket(RTSOCKET volatile pSockClient, const char pszMsg);
148	static int rtTcpClose(RTSOCKET Sock, const char *pszMsg, bool fTryGracefulShutdown);
149
150
151	/**
152	* Atomicly updates a socket variable.
153	* @returns The old handle value.
154	* @param phSock The socket handle variable to update.
155	* @param hSock The new socket handle value.
156	*/
157	DECLINLINE(RTSOCKET) rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(RTSOCKET volatile *phSock, const RTSOCKET hNew)
158	{
159	RTSOCKET hRet;
160	ASMAtomicXchgHandle(phSock, hNew, &hRet);
161	return hRet;
162	}
163
164
165	/**
166	* Tries to change the TCP server state.
167	*/
168	DECLINLINE(bool) rtTcpServerTrySetState(PRTTCPSERVER pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmStateNew, RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmStateOld)
169	{
170	bool fRc;
171	ASMAtomicCmpXchgSize(&pServer->enmState, enmStateNew, enmStateOld, fRc);
172	return fRc;
173	}
174
175	/**
176	* Changes the TCP server state.
177	*/
178	DECLINLINE(void) rtTcpServerSetState(PRTTCPSERVER pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmStateNew, RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmStateOld)
179	{
180	bool fRc;
181	ASMAtomicCmpXchgSize(&pServer->enmState, enmStateNew, enmStateOld, fRc);
182	Assert(fRc); NOREF(fRc);
183	}
184
185
186	/**
187	* Closes the a socket (client or server).
188	*
189	* @returns IPRT status code.
190	*/
191	static int rtTcpServerDestroySocket(RTSOCKET volatile pSock, const char pszMsg, bool fTryGracefulShutdown)
192	{
193	RTSOCKET hSocket = rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(pSock, NIL_RTSOCKET);
194	if (hSocket != NIL_RTSOCKET)
195	{
196	if (!fTryGracefulShutdown)
197	RTSocketShutdown(hSocket, true /fRead/, true /fWrite/);
198	return rtTcpClose(hSocket, pszMsg, fTryGracefulShutdown);
199	}
200	return VINF_TCP_SERVER_NO_CLIENT;
201	}
202
203
204	/**
205	* Create single connection at a time TCP Server in a separate thread.
206	*
207	* The thread will loop accepting connections and call pfnServe for
208	* each of the incoming connections in turn. The pfnServe function can
209	* return VERR_TCP_SERVER_STOP too terminate this loop. RTTcpServerDestroy()
210	* should be used to terminate the server.
211	*
212	* @returns iprt status code.
213	* @param pszAddress The address for creating a listening socket.
214	* If NULL or empty string the server is bound to all interfaces.
215	* @param uPort The port for creating a listening socket.
216	* @param enmType The thread type.
217	* @param pszThrdName The name of the worker thread.
218	* @param pfnServe The function which will serve a new client connection.
219	* @param pvUser User argument passed to pfnServe.
220	* @param ppServer Where to store the serverhandle.
221	*/
222	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerCreate(const char pszAddress, unsigned uPort, RTTHREADTYPE enmType, const char pszThrdName,
223	PFNRTTCPSERVE pfnServe, void *pvUser, PPRTTCPSERVER ppServer)
224	{
225	/*
226	* Validate input.
227	*/
228	AssertReturn(uPort > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
229	AssertPtrReturn(pfnServe, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
230	AssertPtrReturn(pszThrdName, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
231	AssertPtrReturn(ppServer, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
232
233	/*
234	* Create the server.
235	*/
236	PRTTCPSERVER pServer;
237	int rc = RTTcpServerCreateEx(pszAddress, uPort, &pServer);
238	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
239	{
240	/*
241	* Create the listener thread.
242	*/
243	RTMemPoolRetain(pServer);
244	pServer->enmState = RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING;
245	pServer->pvUser = pvUser;
246	pServer->pfnServe = pfnServe;
247	rc = RTThreadCreate(&pServer->Thread, rtTcpServerThread, pServer, 0, enmType, /RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE/0, pszThrdName);
248	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
249	{
250	/* done */
251	if (ppServer)
252	*ppServer = pServer;
253	else
254	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
255	return rc;
256	}
257	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
258
259	/*
260	* Destroy the server.
261	*/
262	rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING);
263	RTTcpServerDestroy(pServer);
264	}
265
266	return rc;
267	}
268
269
270	/**
271	* Server thread, loops accepting connections until it's terminated.
272	*
273	* @returns iprt status code. (ignored).
274	* @param ThreadSelf Thread handle.
275	* @param pvServer Server handle.
276	*/
277	static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtTcpServerThread(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, void *pvServer)
278	{
279	PRTTCPSERVER pServer = (PRTTCPSERVER)pvServer;
280	int rc;
281	if (rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING))
282	rc = rtTcpServerListen(pServer);
283	else
284	rc = rtTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer);
285	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
286	NOREF(ThreadSelf);
287	return VINF_SUCCESS;
288	}
289
290
291	/**
292	* Create single connection at a time TCP Server.
293	* The caller must call RTTcpServerListen() to actually start the server.
294	*
295	* @returns iprt status code.
296	* @param pszAddress The address for creating a listening socket.
297	* If NULL the server is bound to all interfaces.
298	* @param uPort The port for creating a listening socket.
299	* @param ppServer Where to store the serverhandle.
300	*/
301	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerCreateEx(const char *pszAddress, uint32_t uPort, PPRTTCPSERVER ppServer)
302	{
303	int rc;
304
305	/*
306	* Validate input.
307	*/
308	AssertReturn(uPort > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
309	AssertPtrReturn(ppServer, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
310
311	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
312	/*
313	* Initialize WinSock and check version.
314	*/
315	WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1, 1);
316	WSADATA wsaData;
317	rc = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
318	if (wsaData.wVersion != wVersionRequested)
319	{
320	AssertMsgFailed(("Wrong winsock version\n"));
321	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
322	}
323	#endif
324
325	/*
326	* Get host listening address.
327	*/
328	struct hostent *pHostEnt = NULL;
329	if (pszAddress != NULL && *pszAddress)
330	{
331	pHostEnt = gethostbyname(pszAddress);
332	if (!pHostEnt)
333	{
334	struct in_addr InAddr;
335	InAddr.s_addr = inet_addr(pszAddress);
336	pHostEnt = gethostbyaddr((char *)&InAddr, 4, AF_INET);
337	if (!pHostEnt)
338	{
339	rc = rtSocketResolverError();
340	return rc;
341	}
342	}
343	}
344
345	/*
346	* Setting up socket.
347	*/
348	RTSOCKET WaitSock;
349	rc = rtSocketCreate(&WaitSock, AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
350	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
351	{
352	RTSocketSetInheritance(WaitSock, false /fInheritable/);
353
354	/*
355	* Set socket options.
356	*/
357	int fFlag = 1;
358	if (!rtSocketSetOpt(WaitSock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &fFlag, sizeof(fFlag)))
359	{
360	/*
361	* Set socket family, address and port.
362	*/
363	struct sockaddr_in LocalAddr;
364	RT_ZERO(LocalAddr);
365	LocalAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
366	LocalAddr.sin_port = htons(uPort);
367	/* if address not specified, use INADDR_ANY. */
368	if (!pHostEnt)
369	LocalAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
370	else
371	LocalAddr.sin_addr = ((struct in_addr )pHostEnt->h_addr);
372
373	/*
374	* Bind a name to a socket and set it listening for connections.
375	*/
376	rc = rtSocketBind(WaitSock, (struct sockaddr *)&LocalAddr, sizeof(LocalAddr));
377	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
378	rc = rtSocketListen(WaitSock, RTTCP_SERVER_BACKLOG);
379	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
380	{
381	/*
382	* Create the server handle.
383	*/
384	PRTTCPSERVER pServer = (PRTTCPSERVER)RTMemPoolAlloc(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, sizeof(*pServer));
385	if (pServer)
386	{
387	pServer->u32Magic = RTTCPSERVER_MAGIC;
388	pServer->enmState = RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED;
389	pServer->Thread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
390	pServer->hServerSocket = WaitSock;
391	pServer->hClientSocket = NIL_RTSOCKET;
392	pServer->pfnServe = NULL;
393	pServer->pvUser = NULL;
394	*ppServer = pServer;
395	return VINF_SUCCESS;
396	}
397
398	/* bail out */
399	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
400	}
401	}
402	else
403	AssertMsgFailed(("rtSocketSetOpt: %Rrc\n", rc));
404	rtTcpClose(WaitSock, "RTServerCreateEx", false /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
405	}
406
407	return rc;
408	}
409
410
411	/**
412	* Listen for incoming connections.
413	*
414	* The function will loop accepting connections and call pfnServe for
415	* each of the incoming connections in turn. The pfnServe function can
416	* return VERR_TCP_SERVER_STOP too terminate this loop. A stopped server
417	* can only be destroyed.
418	*
419	* @returns IPRT status code.
420	* @retval VERR_TCP_SERVER_STOP if stopped by pfnServe.
421	* @retval VERR_TCP_SERVER_SHUTDOWN if shut down by RTTcpServerShutdown.
422	*
423	* @param pServer The server handle as returned from RTTcpServerCreateEx().
424	* @param pfnServe The function which will serve a new client connection.
425	* @param pvUser User argument passed to pfnServe.
426	*/
427	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerListen(PRTTCPSERVER pServer, PFNRTTCPSERVE pfnServe, void *pvUser)
428	{
429	/*
430	* Validate input and retain the instance.
431	*/
432	AssertPtrReturn(pfnServe, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
433	AssertPtrReturn(pServer, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
434	AssertReturn(pServer->u32Magic == RTTCPSERVER_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
435	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRetain(pServer) != UINT32_MAX, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
436
437	int rc = VERR_INVALID_STATE;
438	if (rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED))
439	{
440	Assert(!pServer->pfnServe);
441	Assert(!pServer->pvUser);
442	Assert(pServer->Thread == NIL_RTTHREAD);
443	Assert(pServer->hClientSocket == NIL_RTSOCKET);
444
445	pServer->pfnServe = pfnServe;
446	pServer->pvUser = pvUser;
447	pServer->Thread = RTThreadSelf();
448	Assert(pServer->Thread != NIL_RTTHREAD);
449	rc = rtTcpServerListen(pServer);
450	}
451	else
452	{
453	AssertMsgFailed(("enmState=%d\n", pServer->enmState));
454	rc = VERR_INVALID_STATE;
455	}
456	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
457	return rc;
458	}
459
460
461	/**
462	* Internal worker common for RTTcpServerListen and the thread created by
463	* RTTcpServerCreate().
464	*
465	* The caller makes sure it has its own memory reference and releases it upon
466	* return.
467	*/
468	static int rtTcpServerListen(PRTTCPSERVER pServer)
469	{
470	/*
471	* Accept connection loop.
472	*/
473	for (;;)
474	{
475	/*
476	* Change state, getting an extra reference to the socket so we can
477	* allow others to close it while we're stuck in rtSocketAccept.
478	*/
479	RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmState = pServer->enmState;
480	RTSOCKET hServerSocket;
481	ASMAtomicXchgHandle(&pServer->hServerSocket, NIL_RTSOCKET, &hServerSocket);
482	if (hServerSocket != NIL_RTSOCKET)
483	{
484	RTSocketRetain(hServerSocket);
485	ASMAtomicWriteHandle(&pServer->hServerSocket, hServerSocket);
486	}
487	if ( enmState != RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING
488	&& enmState != RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING)
489	{
490	RTSocketRelease(hServerSocket);
491	return rtTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer);
492	}
493	if (!rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING, enmState))
494	{
495	RTSocketRelease(hServerSocket);
496	continue;
497	}
498
499	/*
500	* Accept connection.
501	*/
502	struct sockaddr_in RemoteAddr;
503	size_t cbRemoteAddr = sizeof(RemoteAddr);
504	RTSOCKET hClientSocket;
505	RT_ZERO(RemoteAddr);
506	int rc = rtSocketAccept(hServerSocket, &hClientSocket, (struct sockaddr *)&RemoteAddr, &cbRemoteAddr);
507	RTSocketRelease(hServerSocket);
508	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
509	{
510	/* These are typical for what can happen during destruction. */
511	if ( rc == VERR_INVALID_HANDLE
512	\|\| rc == VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER
513	\|\| rc == VERR_NET_NOT_SOCKET)
514	return rtTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer);
515	continue;
516	}
517	RTSocketSetInheritance(hClientSocket, false /fInheritable/);
518
519	/*
520	* Run a pfnServe callback.
521	*/
522	if (!rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING))
523	{
524	rtTcpClose(hClientSocket, "rtTcpServerListen", true /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
525	return rtTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer);
526	}
527	RTSocketRetain(hClientSocket);
528	rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(&pServer->hClientSocket, hClientSocket);
529	rc = pServer->pfnServe(hClientSocket, pServer->pvUser);
530	rtTcpServerDestroySocket(&pServer->hClientSocket, "Listener: client (secondary)", true /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
531	RTSocketRelease(hClientSocket);
532
533	/*
534	* Stop the server?
535	*/
536	if (rc == VERR_TCP_SERVER_STOP)
537	{
538	if (rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING))
539	{
540	/*
541	* Reset the server socket and change the state to stopped. After that state change
542	* we cannot safely access the handle so we'll have to return here.
543	*/
544	hServerSocket = rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(&pServer->hServerSocket, NIL_RTSOCKET);
545	rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING);
546	rtTcpClose(hServerSocket, "Listener: server stopped", false /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
547	}
548	else
549	rtTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer); /* ignore rc */
550	return rc;
551	}
552	}
553	}
554
555
556	/**
557	* Clean up after listener.
558	*/
559	static int rtTcpServerListenCleanup(PRTTCPSERVER pServer)
560	{
561	/*
562	* Close the server socket, the client one shouldn't be set.
563	*/
564	rtTcpServerDestroySocket(&pServer->hServerSocket, "ListenCleanup", false /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
565	Assert(pServer->hClientSocket == NIL_RTSOCKET);
566
567	/*
568	* Figure the return code and make sure the state is OK.
569	*/
570	RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmState = pServer->enmState;
571	switch (enmState)
572	{
573	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING:
574	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED:
575	return VERR_TCP_SERVER_SHUTDOWN;
576
577	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING:
578	rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED, enmState);
579	return VERR_TCP_SERVER_DESTROYED;
580
581	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_DESTROYING:
582	return VERR_TCP_SERVER_DESTROYED;
583
584	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING:
585	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING:
586	default:
587	AssertMsgFailedReturn(("pServer=%p enmState=%d\n", pServer, enmState), VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
588	}
589	}
590
591
592	/**
593	* Listen and accept one incomming connection.
594	*
595	* This is an alternative to RTTcpServerListen for the use the callbacks are not
596	* possible.
597	*
598	* @returns IPRT status code.
599	* @retval VERR_TCP_SERVER_SHUTDOWN if shut down by RTTcpServerShutdown.
600	* @retval VERR_INTERRUPTED if the listening was interrupted.
601	*
602	* @param pServer The server handle as returned from RTTcpServerCreateEx().
603	* @param phClientSocket Where to return the socket handle to the client
604	* connection (on success only). This must be closed
605	* by calling RTTcpServerDisconnectClient2().
606	*/
607	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerListen2(PRTTCPSERVER pServer, PRTSOCKET phClientSocket)
608	{
609	/*
610	* Validate input and retain the instance.
611	*/
612	AssertPtrReturn(phClientSocket, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
613	*phClientSocket = NIL_RTSOCKET;
614	AssertReturn(pServer->u32Magic == RTTCPSERVER_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
615	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRetain(pServer) != UINT32_MAX, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
616
617	int rc = VERR_INVALID_STATE;
618	for (;;)
619	{
620	/*
621	* Change state, getting an extra reference to the socket so we can
622	* allow others to close it while we're stuck in rtSocketAccept.
623	*/
624	RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmState = pServer->enmState;
625	RTSOCKET hServerSocket;
626	ASMAtomicXchgHandle(&pServer->hServerSocket, NIL_RTSOCKET, &hServerSocket);
627	if (hServerSocket != NIL_RTSOCKET)
628	{
629	RTSocketRetain(hServerSocket);
630	ASMAtomicWriteHandle(&pServer->hServerSocket, hServerSocket);
631	}
632	if ( enmState != RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING
633	&& enmState != RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED)
634	{
635	RTSocketRelease(hServerSocket);
636	return rtTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer);
637	}
638	if (!rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING, enmState))
639	{
640	RTSocketRelease(hServerSocket);
641	continue;
642	}
643	Assert(!pServer->pfnServe);
644	Assert(!pServer->pvUser);
645	Assert(pServer->Thread == NIL_RTTHREAD);
646	Assert(pServer->hClientSocket == NIL_RTSOCKET);
647
648	/*
649	* Accept connection.
650	*/
651	struct sockaddr_in RemoteAddr;
652	size_t cbRemoteAddr = sizeof(RemoteAddr);
653	RTSOCKET hClientSocket;
654	RT_ZERO(RemoteAddr);
655	rc = rtSocketAccept(hServerSocket, &hClientSocket, (struct sockaddr *)&RemoteAddr, &cbRemoteAddr);
656	RTSocketRelease(hServerSocket);
657	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
658	{
659	if (!rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING))
660	rc = rtTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer);
661	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
662	break;
663	continue;
664	}
665	RTSocketSetInheritance(hClientSocket, false /fInheritable/);
666
667	/*
668	* Chance to the 'serving' state and return the socket.
669	*/
670	if (rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING))
671	{
672	*phClientSocket = hClientSocket;
673	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
674	}
675	else
676	{
677	rtTcpClose(hClientSocket, "RTTcpServerListen2", true /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
678	rc = rtTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer);
679	}
680	break;
681	}
682
683	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
684	return rc;
685	}
686
687
688	/**
689	* Terminate the open connection to the server.
690	*
691	* @returns iprt status code.
692	* @param pServer Handle to the server.
693	*/
694	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerDisconnectClient(PRTTCPSERVER pServer)
695	{
696	/*
697	* Validate input and retain the instance.
698	*/
699	AssertPtrReturn(pServer, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
700	AssertReturn(pServer->u32Magic == RTTCPSERVER_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
701	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRetain(pServer) != UINT32_MAX, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
702
703	int rc = rtTcpServerDestroySocket(&pServer->hClientSocket, "DisconnectClient: client", true /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
704
705	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
706	return rc;
707	}
708
709
710	/**
711	* Terminates an open client connect when using RTTcpListen2
712	*
713	* @returns IPRT status code.
714	* @param hClientSocket The client socket handle. This will be invalid upon
715	* return, whether successful or not. NIL is quietly
716	* ignored (VINF_SUCCESS).
717	*/
718	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerDisconnectClient2(RTSOCKET hClientSocket)
719	{
720	return rtTcpClose(hClientSocket, "RTTcpServerDisconnectClient2", true /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
721	}
722
723
724	/**
725	* Shuts down the server, leaving client connections open.
726	*
727	* @returns IPRT status code.
728	* @param pServer Handle to the server.
729	*/
730	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerShutdown(PRTTCPSERVER pServer)
731	{
732	/*
733	* Validate input and retain the instance.
734	*/
735	AssertPtrReturn(pServer, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
736	AssertReturn(pServer->u32Magic == RTTCPSERVER_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
737	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRetain(pServer) != UINT32_MAX, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
738
739	/*
740	* Try change the state to stopping, then replace and destroy the server socket.
741	*/
742	for (;;)
743	{
744	RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmState = pServer->enmState;
745	if ( enmState != RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING
746	&& enmState != RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING)
747	{
748	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
749	switch (enmState)
750	{
751	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED:
752	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING:
753	default:
754	AssertMsgFailed(("%d\n", enmState));
755	return VERR_INVALID_STATE;
756
757	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING:
758	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED:
759	return VINF_SUCCESS;
760
761	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_DESTROYING:
762	return VERR_TCP_SERVER_DESTROYED;
763	}
764	}
765	if (rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING, enmState))
766	{
767	rtTcpServerDestroySocket(&pServer->hServerSocket, "RTTcpServerShutdown", false /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
768	rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING);
769
770	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
771	return VINF_SUCCESS;
772	}
773	}
774	}
775
776
777	/**
778	* Closes down and frees a TCP Server.
779	* This will also terminate any open connections to the server.
780	*
781	* @returns iprt status code.
782	* @param pServer Handle to the server.
783	*/
784	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerDestroy(PRTTCPSERVER pServer)
785	{
786	/*
787	* Validate input and retain the instance.
788	*/
789	AssertPtrReturn(pServer, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
790	AssertReturn(pServer->u32Magic == RTTCPSERVER_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
791	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRetain(pServer) != UINT32_MAX, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE); /* paranoia */
792
793	/*
794	* Move the state along so the listener can figure out what's going on.
795	*/
796	for (;;)
797	{
798	bool fDestroyable;
799	RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmState = pServer->enmState;
800	switch (enmState)
801	{
802	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING:
803	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING:
804	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING:
805	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED:
806	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED:
807	fDestroyable = rtTcpServerTrySetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_DESTROYING, enmState);
808	break;
809
810	/* destroyable states */
811	case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING:
812	fDestroyable = true;
813	break;
814
815	/*
816	* Everything else means user or internal misbehavior.
817	*/
818	default:
819	AssertMsgFailed(("pServer=%p enmState=%d\n", pServer, enmState));
820	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
821	return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
822	}
823	if (fDestroyable)
824	break;
825	}
826
827	/*
828	* Destroy it.
829	*/
830	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pServer->u32Magic, ~RTTCPSERVER_MAGIC);
831	rtTcpServerDestroySocket(&pServer->hServerSocket, "Destroyer: server", false /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
832	rtTcpServerDestroySocket(&pServer->hClientSocket, "Destroyer: client", true /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
833
834	/*
835	* Release it.
836	*/
837	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
838	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pServer);
839	return VINF_SUCCESS;
840	}
841
842
843	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpClientConnect(const char *pszAddress, uint32_t uPort, PRTSOCKET pSock)
844	{
845	int rc;
846
847	/*
848	* Validate input.
849	*/
850	AssertReturn(uPort > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
851	AssertPtrReturn(pszAddress, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
852
853	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
854	/*
855	* Initialize WinSock and check version.
856	*/
857	WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1, 1);
858	WSADATA wsaData;
859	rc = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
860	if (wsaData.wVersion != wVersionRequested)
861	{
862	AssertMsgFailed(("Wrong winsock version\n"));
863	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
864	}
865	#endif
866
867	/*
868	* Resolve the address.
869	*/
870	struct hostent *pHostEnt = NULL;
871	pHostEnt = gethostbyname(pszAddress);
872	if (!pHostEnt)
873	{
874	struct in_addr InAddr;
875	InAddr.s_addr = inet_addr(pszAddress);
876	pHostEnt = gethostbyaddr((char *)&InAddr, 4, AF_INET);
877	if (!pHostEnt)
878	{
879	rc = rtSocketResolverError();
880	AssertMsgFailed(("Could not resolve '%s', rc=%Rrc\n", pszAddress, rc));
881	return rc;
882	}
883	}
884
885	/*
886	* Create the socket and connect.
887	*/
888	RTSOCKET Sock;
889	rc = rtSocketCreate(&Sock, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
890	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
891	{
892	RTSocketSetInheritance(Sock, false /fInheritable/);
893
894	struct sockaddr_in InAddr;
895	RT_ZERO(InAddr);
896	InAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
897	InAddr.sin_port = htons(uPort);
898	InAddr.sin_addr = ((struct in_addr )pHostEnt->h_addr);
899	rc = rtSocketConnect(Sock, (struct sockaddr *)&InAddr, sizeof(InAddr));
900	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
901	{
902	*pSock = Sock;
903	return VINF_SUCCESS;
904	}
905
906	rtTcpClose(Sock, "RTTcpClientConnect", false /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
907	}
908	return rc;
909	}
910
911
912	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpClientClose(RTSOCKET Sock)
913	{
914	return rtTcpClose(Sock, "RTTcpClientClose", true /fTryGracefulShutdown/);
915	}
916
917
918	/**
919	* Internal close function which does all the proper bitching.
920	*/
921	static int rtTcpClose(RTSOCKET Sock, const char *pszMsg, bool fTryGracefulShutdown)
922	{
923	int rc;
924
925	/* ignore nil handles. */
926	if (Sock == NIL_RTSOCKET)
927	return VINF_SUCCESS;
928
929	/*
930	* Try to gracefully shut it down.
931	*/
932	if (fTryGracefulShutdown)
933	{
934	rc = RTSocketShutdown(Sock, false /fRead/, true /fWrite/);
935	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
936	{
937	uint64_t u64Start = RTTimeMilliTS();
938	for (;;)
939	{
940	rc = RTSocketSelectOne(Sock, 1000);
941	if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
942	{
943	if (RTTimeMilliTS() - u64Start > 30000)
944	break;
945	}
946	else if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
947	break;
948	{
949	char abBitBucket[16*_1K];
950	ssize_t cbBytesRead = recv(RTSocketToNative(Sock), &abBitBucket[0], sizeof(abBitBucket), MSG_NOSIGNAL);
951	if (cbBytesRead == 0)
952	break; /* orderly shutdown in progress */
953	if (cbBytesRead < 0)
954	break; /* some kind of error, never mind which... */
955	}
956	} /* forever */
957	}
958	}
959
960	/*
961	* Close the socket handle (drops our reference to it).
962	*/
963	return RTSocketClose(Sock);
964	}
965
966
967	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpRead(RTSOCKET Sock, void pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, size_t pcbRead)
968	{
969	return RTSocketRead(Sock, pvBuffer, cbBuffer, pcbRead);
970	}
971
972
973	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpWrite(RTSOCKET Sock, const void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer)
974	{
975	return RTSocketWrite(Sock, pvBuffer, cbBuffer);
976	}
977
978
979	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpFlush(RTSOCKET Sock)
980	{
981	int fFlag = 1;
982	int rc = rtSocketSetOpt(Sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &fFlag, sizeof(fFlag));
983	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
984	{
985	fFlag = 0;
986	rc = rtSocketSetOpt(Sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &fFlag, sizeof(fFlag));
987	}
988	return rc;
989	}
990
991
992	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSetSendCoalescing(RTSOCKET Sock, bool fEnable)
993	{
994	int fFlag = fEnable ? 0 : 1;
995	return rtSocketSetOpt(Sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &fFlag, sizeof(fFlag));
996	}
997
998
999	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSelectOne(RTSOCKET Sock, RTMSINTERVAL cMillies)
1000	{
1001	return RTSocketSelectOne(Sock, cMillies);
1002	}
1003
1004
1005	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSelectOneEx(RTSOCKET Sock, uint32_t fEvents, uint32_t *pfEvents,
1006	RTMSINTERVAL cMillies)
1007	{
1008	return RTSocketSelectOneEx(Sock, fEvents, pfEvents, cMillies);
1009	}
1010
1011
1012	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpGetLocalAddress(RTSOCKET Sock, PRTNETADDR pAddr)
1013	{
1014	return RTSocketGetLocalAddress(Sock, pAddr);
1015	}
1016
1017
1018	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpGetPeerAddress(RTSOCKET Sock, PRTNETADDR pAddr)
1019	{
1020	return RTSocketGetPeerAddress(Sock, pAddr);
1021	}
1022
1023
1024	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSgWrite(RTSOCKET Sock, PCRTSGBUF pSgBuf)
1025	{
1026	return RTSocketSgWrite(Sock, pSgBuf);
1027	}
1028
1029
1030	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSgWriteL(RTSOCKET hSocket, size_t cSegs, ...)
1031	{
1032	va_list va;
1033	va_start(va, cSegs);
1034	int rc = RTSocketSgWriteLV(hSocket, cSegs, va);
1035	va_end(va);
1036	return rc;
1037	}
1038
1039
1040	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSgWriteLV(RTSOCKET hSocket, size_t cSegs, va_list va)
1041	{
1042	return RTSocketSgWriteLV(hSocket, cSegs, va);
1043	}
1044
1045
1046	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpReadNB(RTSOCKET Sock, void pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, size_t pcbRead)
1047	{
1048	return RTSocketReadNB(Sock, pvBuffer, cbBuffer, pcbRead);
1049	}
1050
1051
1052	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpWriteNB(RTSOCKET Sock, const void pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, size_t pcbWritten)
1053	{
1054	return RTSocketWriteNB(Sock, pvBuffer, cbBuffer, pcbWritten);
1055	}
1056
1057
1058	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSgWriteNB(RTSOCKET Sock, PCRTSGBUF pSgBuf, size_t *pcbWritten)
1059	{
1060	return RTSocketSgWriteNB(Sock, pSgBuf, pcbWritten);
1061	}
1062
1063
1064	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSgWriteLNB(RTSOCKET hSocket, size_t cSegs, size_t *pcbWritten, ...)
1065	{
1066	va_list va;
1067	va_start(va, pcbWritten);
1068	int rc = RTSocketSgWriteLVNB(hSocket, cSegs, pcbWritten, va);
1069	va_end(va);
1070	return rc;
1071	}
1072
1073
1074	RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSgWriteLVNB(RTSOCKET hSocket, size_t cSegs, size_t *pcbWritten, va_list va)
1075	{
1076	return RTSocketSgWriteLVNB(hSocket, cSegs, pcbWritten, va);
1077	}
1078

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/tcp.cpp@ 32276

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