VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/tcp.cpp@ 2981

Last change on this file since 2981 was 2981, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

InnoTek -> innotek: all the headers and comments.

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File size: 25.5 KB
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1/* $Id: tcp.cpp 2981 2007-06-01 16:01:28Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * innotek Portable Runtime - TCP/IP.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
18 * distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
19 * license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
20 */
21
22
23/*******************************************************************************
24* Header Files *
25*******************************************************************************/
26#ifdef __WIN__
27#include <winsock.h>
28#else /* !__WIN__ */
29#include <errno.h>
30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/socket.h>
32#include <netinet/in.h>
33#include <netinet/tcp.h>
34#include <arpa/inet.h>
35#include <sys/un.h>
36#include <netdb.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
38#endif /* !__WIN__ */
39
40#include <iprt/tcp.h>
41#include <iprt/thread.h>
42#include <iprt/alloc.h>
43#include <iprt/assert.h>
44#include <iprt/asm.h>
45#include <iprt/err.h>
46#include <iprt/string.h>
47
48
49/* non-standard linux stuff (it seems). */
50#ifndef MSG_NOSIGNAL
51# define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0
52#endif
53#ifndef SHUT_RDWR
54# ifdef SD_BOTH
55# define SHUT_RDWR SD_BOTH
56# else
57# define SHUT_RDWR 2
58# endif
59#endif
60
61/* fixup backlevel OSes. */
62#if defined(__OS2__) || defined(__WIN__)
63# define socklen_t int
64#endif
65
66
67/*******************************************************************************
68* Defined Constants And Macros *
69*******************************************************************************/
70#define BACKLOG 10 /* how many pending connections queue will hold */
71
72
73/*******************************************************************************
74* Structures and Typedefs *
75*******************************************************************************/
76/**
77 * TCP Server state.
78 */
79typedef enum RTTCPSERVERSTATE
80{
81 /** Invalid. */
82 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_INVALID = 0,
83 /** Created. */
84 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED,
85 /** Listener thread is starting up. */
86 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING,
87 /** Accepting client connections. */
88 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING,
89 /** Serving a client. */
90 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING,
91 /** Listener terminating. */
92 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING,
93 /** Listener terminated. */
94 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED,
95 /** Destroying signaling to the listener, listener will wait. */
96 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SIGNALING,
97 /** Listener cleans up. */
98 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_DESTROYING,
99 /** Freed. */
100 RTTCPSERVERSTATE_FREED
101} RTTCPSERVERSTATE;
102
103/*
104 * Internal representation of the TCP Server handle.
105 */
106typedef struct RTTCPSERVER
107{
108 /** The server state. */
109 RTTCPSERVERSTATE volatile enmState;
110 /** The server thread. */
111 RTTHREAD Thread;
112 /** The server socket. */
113 RTSOCKET volatile SockServer;
114 /** The socket to the client currently being serviced.
115 * This is NIL_RTSOCKET when no client is serviced. */
116 RTSOCKET volatile SockClient;
117 /** The connection function. */
118 PFNRTTCPSERVE pfnServe;
119 /** Argument to pfnServer. */
120 void *pvUser;
121} RTTCPSERVER;
122
123
124/*******************************************************************************
125* Internal Functions *
126*******************************************************************************/
127static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtTcpServerThread(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, void *pvServer);
128static int rtTcpServerListen(PRTTCPSERVER pServer);
129static void rcTcpServerListenCleanup(PRTTCPSERVER pServer);
130static void rtTcpServerDestroyServerSock(RTSOCKET SockServer, const char *pszMsg);
131static int rtTcpClose(RTSOCKET Sock, const char *pszMsg);
132
133
134
135/**
136 * Get the last error as an iprt status code.
137 * @returns iprt status code.
138 */
139DECLINLINE(int) rtTcpError(void)
140{
141#ifdef __WIN__
142 return RTErrConvertFromWin32(WSAGetLastError());
143#else
144 return RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
145#endif
146}
147
148
149/**
150 * Atomicly updates a socket variable.
151 * @returns The old value.
152 * @param pSock The socket variable to update.
153 * @param Sock The new value.
154 */
155DECLINLINE(RTSOCKET) rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(RTSOCKET volatile *pSock, const RTSOCKET Sock)
156{
157 switch (sizeof(RTSOCKET))
158 {
159 case 4: return (RTSOCKET)ASMAtomicXchgS32((int32_t volatile *)pSock, (int32_t)Sock);
160 default:
161 AssertReleaseFailed();
162 return NIL_RTSOCKET;
163 }
164}
165
166
167/**
168 * Changes the TCP server state.
169 */
170DECLINLINE(bool) rtTcpServerSetState(PRTTCPSERVER pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmStateNew, RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmStateOld)
171{
172 bool fRc;
173 ASMAtomicCmpXchgSize(&pServer->enmState, enmStateNew, enmStateOld, fRc);
174 return fRc;
175}
176
177
178/**
179 * Create single connection at a time TCP Server in a separate thread.
180 *
181 * The thread will loop accepting connections and call pfnServe for
182 * each of the incoming connections in turn. The pfnServe function can
183 * return VERR_TCP_SERVER_STOP too terminate this loop. RTTcpServerDestroy()
184 * should be used to terminate the server.
185 *
186 * @returns iprt status code.
187 * @param pszAddress The address for creating a listening socket.
188 * If NULL or empty string the server is bound to all interfaces.
189 * @param uPort The port for creating a listening socket.
190 * @param enmType The thread type.
191 * @param pszThrdName The name of the worker thread.
192 * @param pfnServe The function which will serve a new client connection.
193 * @param pvUser User argument passed to pfnServe.
194 * @param ppServer Where to store the serverhandle.
195 */
196RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerCreate(const char *pszAddress, unsigned uPort, RTTHREADTYPE enmType, const char *pszThrdName,
197 PFNRTTCPSERVE pfnServe, void *pvUser, PPRTTCPSERVER ppServer)
198{
199 /*
200 * Do params checking
201 */
202 if (!uPort || !pfnServe || !pszThrdName || !ppServer)
203 {
204 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid params\n"));
205 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * Create the server.
210 */
211 PRTTCPSERVER pServer;
212 int rc = RTTcpServerCreateEx(pszAddress, uPort, &pServer);
213 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
214 {
215 /*
216 * Create the listener thread.
217 */
218 pServer->enmState = RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING;
219 pServer->pvUser = pvUser;
220 pServer->pfnServe = pfnServe;
221 rc = RTThreadCreate(&pServer->Thread, rtTcpServerThread, pServer, 0, enmType, /*RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE*/0, pszThrdName);
222 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
223 {
224 /* done */
225 if (ppServer)
226 *ppServer = pServer;
227 return rc;
228 }
229
230 /*
231 * Destroy the server.
232 */
233 rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING);
234 RTTcpServerDestroy(pServer);
235 }
236
237 return rc;
238}
239
240
241/**
242 * Server thread, loops accepting connections until it's terminated.
243 *
244 * @returns iprt status code. (ignored).
245 * @param ThreadSelf Thread handle.
246 * @param pvServer Server handle.
247 */
248static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtTcpServerThread(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, void *pvServer)
249{
250 PRTTCPSERVER pServer = (PRTTCPSERVER)pvServer;
251 if (rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING))
252 return rtTcpServerListen(pServer);
253 rcTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer);
254 NOREF(ThreadSelf);
255 return VINF_SUCCESS;
256}
257
258
259/**
260 * Create single connection at a time TCP Server.
261 * The caller must call RTTcpServerListen() to actually start the server.
262 *
263 * @returns iprt status code.
264 * @param pszAddress The address for creating a listening socket.
265 * If NULL the server is bound to all interfaces.
266 * @param uPort The port for creating a listening socket.
267 * @param ppServer Where to store the serverhandle.
268 */
269RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerCreateEx(const char *pszAddress, uint32_t uPort, PPRTTCPSERVER ppServer)
270{
271 int rc;
272
273 /*
274 * Do params checking
275 */
276 if (!uPort || !ppServer)
277 {
278 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid params\n"));
279 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
280 }
281
282#ifdef __WIN__
283 /*
284 * Initialize WinSock and check version.
285 */
286 WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1, 1);
287 WSADATA wsaData;
288 rc = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
289 if (wsaData.wVersion != wVersionRequested)
290 {
291 AssertMsgFailed(("Wrong winsock version\n"));
292 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
293 }
294#endif
295
296 /*
297 * Get host listening address.
298 */
299 struct hostent *pHostEnt = NULL;
300 if (pszAddress != NULL && *pszAddress)
301 {
302 pHostEnt = gethostbyname(pszAddress);
303 if (!pHostEnt)
304 {
305 struct in_addr InAddr;
306 InAddr.s_addr = inet_addr(pszAddress);
307 pHostEnt = gethostbyaddr((char *)&InAddr, 4, AF_INET);
308 if (!pHostEnt)
309 {
310 rc = rtTcpError();
311 AssertMsgFailed(("Could not get host address rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
312 return rc;
313 }
314 }
315 }
316
317 /*
318 * Setting up socket.
319 */
320 RTSOCKET WaitSock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
321 if (WaitSock != -1)
322 {
323 /*
324 * Set socket options.
325 */
326 int fFlag = 1;
327 if (!setsockopt(WaitSock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char *)&fFlag, sizeof(fFlag)))
328 {
329 /*
330 * Set socket family, address and port.
331 */
332 struct sockaddr_in LocalAddr = {0};
333 LocalAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
334 LocalAddr.sin_port = htons(uPort);
335 /* if address not specified, use INADDR_ANY. */
336 if (!pHostEnt)
337 LocalAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
338 else
339 LocalAddr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)pHostEnt->h_addr);
340
341 /*
342 * Bind a name to a socket.
343 */
344 if (bind(WaitSock, (struct sockaddr *)&LocalAddr, sizeof(LocalAddr)) != -1)
345 {
346 /*
347 * Listen for connections on a socket.
348 */
349 if (listen(WaitSock, BACKLOG) != -1)
350 {
351 /*
352 * Create the server handle.
353 */
354 PRTTCPSERVER pServer = (PRTTCPSERVER)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(*pServer));
355 if (pServer)
356 {
357 pServer->SockServer = WaitSock;
358 pServer->SockClient = NIL_RTSOCKET;
359 pServer->Thread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
360 pServer->enmState = RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED;
361 *ppServer = pServer;
362 return VINF_SUCCESS;
363 }
364 else
365 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
366 }
367 else
368 {
369 rc = rtTcpError();
370 AssertMsgFailed(("listen() %Vrc\n", rc));
371 }
372 }
373 else
374 {
375 rc = rtTcpError();
376 }
377 }
378 else
379 {
380 rc = rtTcpError();
381 AssertMsgFailed(("setsockopt() %Vrc\n", rc));
382 }
383 rtTcpClose(WaitSock, "RTServerCreateEx");
384 }
385 else
386 {
387 rc = rtTcpError();
388 AssertMsgFailed(("socket() %Vrc\n", rc));
389 }
390
391 return rc;
392}
393
394
395/**
396 * Listen for incoming connections.
397 *
398 * The function will loop accepting connections and call pfnServe for
399 * each of the incoming connections in turn. The pfnServe function can
400 * return VERR_TCP_SERVER_STOP too terminate this loop. A stopped server
401 * can only be destroyed.
402 *
403 * @returns iprt status code.
404 * @param pServer The server handle as returned from RTTcpServerCreateEx().
405 * @param pfnServe The function which will serve a new client connection.
406 * @param pvUser User argument passed to pfnServe.
407 */
408RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerListen(PRTTCPSERVER pServer, PFNRTTCPSERVE pfnServe, void *pvUser)
409{
410 /*
411 * Validate input.
412 */
413 if (!pfnServe || !pServer)
414 {
415 AssertMsgFailed(("pfnServer=%p pServer=%p\n", pfnServe, pServer));
416 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
417 }
418 if (rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED))
419 {
420 Assert(!pServer->pfnServe);
421 Assert(!pServer->pvUser);
422 Assert(pServer->Thread == NIL_RTTHREAD);
423 Assert(pServer->SockClient == NIL_RTSOCKET);
424
425 pServer->pfnServe = pfnServe;
426 pServer->pvUser = pvUser;
427 pServer->Thread = RTThreadSelf();
428 Assert(pServer->Thread != NIL_RTTHREAD);
429 return rtTcpServerListen(pServer);
430 }
431 AssertMsgFailed(("pServer->enmState=%d\n", pServer->enmState));
432 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
433}
434
435
436/**
437 * Closes the client socket.
438 */
439static int rtTcpServerDestroyClientSock(RTSOCKET volatile *pSock, const char *pszMsg)
440{
441 RTSOCKET Sock = rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(pSock, NIL_RTSOCKET);
442 if (Sock != NIL_RTSOCKET)
443 shutdown(Sock, SHUT_RDWR);
444 return rtTcpClose(Sock, pszMsg);
445}
446
447
448/**
449 * Internal worker common for RTTcpServerListen and the thread created by RTTcpServerCreate().
450 */
451static int rtTcpServerListen(PRTTCPSERVER pServer)
452{
453 /*
454 * Accept connection loop.
455 */
456 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
457 for (;;)
458 {
459 /*
460 * Change state.
461 */
462 RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmState = pServer->enmState;
463 if ( enmState != RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING
464 && enmState != RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING)
465 break;
466 if (!rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING, enmState))
467 continue;
468
469 /*
470 * Accept connection.
471 */
472 struct sockaddr_in RemoteAddr = {0};
473 socklen_t Len = sizeof(RemoteAddr);
474 RTSOCKET Socket = accept(pServer->SockServer, (struct sockaddr *)&RemoteAddr, &Len);
475 if (Socket == -1)
476 {
477#ifndef __WIN__
478 /* These are typical for what can happen during destruction. */
479 if (errno == EBADF || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOTSOCK)
480 break;
481#endif
482 continue;
483 }
484
485 /*
486 * Run a pfnServe callback.
487 */
488 if (!rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING))
489 break;
490 rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(&pServer->SockClient, Socket);
491 rc = pServer->pfnServe(Socket, pServer->pvUser);
492 rtTcpServerDestroyClientSock(&pServer->SockClient, "Listener: client");
493
494 /*
495 * Stop the server?
496 */
497 if (rc == VERR_TCP_SERVER_STOP)
498 {
499 if (rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING))
500 {
501 /*
502 * Reset the server socket and change the state to stopped. After that state change
503 * we cannot safely access the handle so we'll have to return here.
504 */
505 RTSOCKET SockServer = rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(&pServer->SockServer, NIL_RTSOCKET);
506 rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING);
507 rtTcpClose(SockServer, "Listener: server stopped");
508 return rc;
509 }
510 break;
511 }
512 }
513
514 /*
515 * Perform any pending clean and be gone.
516 */
517 rcTcpServerListenCleanup(pServer);
518 return rc;
519}
520
521
522/**
523 * Clean up after listener.
524 */
525static void rcTcpServerListenCleanup(PRTTCPSERVER pServer)
526{
527 /*
528 * Wait for any destroyers to finish signaling us.
529 */
530 for (unsigned cTries = 99; cTries > 0; cTries--)
531 {
532 RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmState = pServer->enmState;
533 switch (enmState)
534 {
535 /*
536 * Intermediate state while the destroyer closes the client socket.
537 */
538 case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SIGNALING:
539 if (!RTThreadYield())
540 RTThreadSleep(1);
541 break;
542
543 /*
544 * Free the handle.
545 */
546 case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_DESTROYING:
547 {
548 rtTcpClose(rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(&pServer->SockServer, NIL_RTSOCKET), "Listener-cleanup: server");
549 rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_FREED, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_DESTROYING);
550 RTMemFree(pServer);
551 return;
552 }
553
554 /*
555 * Everything else means failure.
556 */
557 default:
558 AssertMsgFailed(("pServer=%p enmState=%d\n", pServer, enmState));
559 return;
560 }
561 }
562 AssertMsgFailed(("Timed out when trying to clean up after listener. pServer=%p enmState=%d\n", pServer, pServer->enmState));
563}
564
565
566/**
567 * Terminate the open connection to the server.
568 *
569 * @returns iprt status code.
570 * @param pServer Handle to the server.
571 */
572RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerDisconnectClient(PRTTCPSERVER pServer)
573{
574 /*
575 * Validate input.
576 */
577 if ( !pServer
578 || pServer->enmState <= RTTCPSERVERSTATE_INVALID
579 || pServer->enmState >= RTTCPSERVERSTATE_FREED)
580 {
581 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid parameter!\n"));
582 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
583 }
584
585 return rtTcpServerDestroyClientSock(&pServer->SockClient, "DisconnectClient: client");
586}
587
588
589/**
590 * Closes down and frees a TCP Server.
591 * This will also terminate any open connections to the server.
592 *
593 * @returns iprt status code.
594 * @param pServer Handle to the server.
595 */
596RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpServerDestroy(PRTTCPSERVER pServer)
597{
598 /*
599 * Validate input.
600 */
601 if ( !pServer
602 || pServer->enmState <= RTTCPSERVERSTATE_INVALID
603 || pServer->enmState >= RTTCPSERVERSTATE_FREED)
604 {
605 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid parameter!\n"));
606 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
607 }
608
609/** @todo r=bird: Some of this horrible code can probably be exchanged with a RTThreadWait(). (It didn't exist when this code was written.) */
610
611 /*
612 * Move it to the destroying state.
613 */
614 RTSOCKET SockServer = rtTcpAtomicXchgSock(&pServer->SockServer, NIL_RTSOCKET);
615 for (unsigned cTries = 99; cTries > 0; cTries--)
616 {
617 RTTCPSERVERSTATE enmState = pServer->enmState;
618 switch (enmState)
619 {
620 /*
621 * Try move it to the destroying state.
622 */
623 case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STARTING:
624 case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_ACCEPTING:
625 case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SERVING:
626 {
627 if (rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SIGNALING, enmState))
628 {
629 /* client */
630 rtTcpServerDestroyClientSock(&pServer->SockClient, "Destroyer: client");
631
632 bool fRc = rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_DESTROYING, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_SIGNALING);
633 Assert(fRc); NOREF(fRc);
634
635 /* server */
636 rtTcpServerDestroyServerSock(SockServer, "Destroyer: server destroying");
637 RTThreadYield();
638
639 return VINF_SUCCESS;
640 }
641 break;
642 }
643
644
645 /*
646 * Intermediate state.
647 */
648 case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPING:
649 if (!RTThreadYield())
650 RTThreadSleep(1);
651 break;
652
653 /*
654 * Just release the handle.
655 */
656 case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_CREATED:
657 case RTTCPSERVERSTATE_STOPPED:
658 if (rtTcpServerSetState(pServer, RTTCPSERVERSTATE_FREED, enmState))
659 {
660 rtTcpServerDestroyServerSock(SockServer, "Destroyer: server freeing");
661 RTMemFree(pServer);
662 return VINF_TCP_SERVER_STOP;
663 }
664 break;
665
666 /*
667 * Everything else means failure.
668 */
669 default:
670 AssertMsgFailed(("pServer=%p enmState=%d\n", pServer, enmState));
671 return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
672 }
673 }
674
675 AssertMsgFailed(("Giving up! pServer=%p enmState=%d\n", pServer, pServer->enmState));
676 rtTcpServerDestroyServerSock(SockServer, "Destroyer: server timeout");
677 return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
678}
679
680
681/**
682 * Shutdowns the server socket.
683 */
684static void rtTcpServerDestroyServerSock(RTSOCKET SockServer, const char *pszMsg)
685{
686 if (SockServer == NIL_RTSOCKET)
687 return;
688 shutdown(SockServer, SHUT_RDWR);
689 rtTcpClose(SockServer, "Destroyer: server destroying");
690}
691
692
693
694RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpRead(RTSOCKET Sock, void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, size_t *pcbRead)
695{
696 /*
697 * Do params checking
698 */
699 if (!pvBuffer || !cbBuffer)
700 {
701 AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid params\n"));
702 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
703 }
704
705 /*
706 * Read loop.
707 * If pcbRead is NULL we have to fill the entire buffer!
708 */
709 size_t cbRead = 0;
710 size_t cbToRead = cbBuffer;
711 for (;;)
712 {
713 ssize_t cbBytesRead = recv(Sock, (char *)pvBuffer + cbRead, cbToRead, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
714 if (cbBytesRead < 0)
715 return rtTcpError();
716 if (cbBytesRead == 0 && rtTcpError())
717 return rtTcpError();
718 if (pcbRead)
719 {
720 /* return partial data */
721 *pcbRead = cbBytesRead;
722 break;
723 }
724
725 /* read more? */
726 cbRead += cbBytesRead;
727 if (cbRead == cbBuffer)
728 break;
729
730 /* next */
731 cbToRead = cbBuffer - cbRead;
732 }
733
734 return VINF_SUCCESS;
735}
736
737
738RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpWrite(RTSOCKET Sock, const void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer)
739{
740 do
741 {
742 ssize_t cbWritten = send(Sock, (const char *)pvBuffer, cbBuffer, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
743 if (cbWritten < 0)
744 return rtTcpError();
745 AssertMsg(cbBuffer >= (size_t)cbWritten, ("Wrote more than we requested!!! cbWritten=%d cbBuffer=%d rtTcpError()=%d\n",
746 cbWritten, cbBuffer, rtTcpError()));
747 cbBuffer -= cbWritten;
748 pvBuffer = (char *)pvBuffer + cbWritten;
749 } while (cbBuffer);
750
751 return VINF_SUCCESS;
752}
753
754
755RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpFlush(RTSOCKET Sock)
756{
757 int fFlag = 1;
758 setsockopt(Sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (const char *)&fFlag, sizeof(fFlag));
759 fFlag = 0;
760 setsockopt(Sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (const char *)&fFlag, sizeof(fFlag));
761
762 return VINF_SUCCESS;
763}
764
765
766RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpSelectOne(RTSOCKET Sock, unsigned cMillies)
767{
768 fd_set fdsetR;
769 FD_ZERO(&fdsetR);
770 FD_SET(Sock, &fdsetR);
771
772 fd_set fdsetE = fdsetR;
773
774 int rc;
775 if (cMillies == RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT)
776 rc = select(FD_SETSIZE, &fdsetR, NULL, &fdsetE, NULL);
777 else
778 {
779 struct timeval timeout;
780 timeout.tv_sec = cMillies / 1000;
781 timeout.tv_usec = (cMillies % 1000) * 1000;
782 rc = select(FD_SETSIZE, &fdsetR, NULL, &fdsetE, &timeout);
783 }
784 if (rc > 0)
785 return VINF_SUCCESS;
786 if (rc == 0)
787 return VERR_TIMEOUT;
788 return rtTcpError();
789}
790
791
792RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpClientConnect(const char *pszAddress, uint32_t uPort, PRTSOCKET pSock)
793{
794 int rc;
795
796 /*
797 * Do params checking
798 */
799 AssertReturn(uPort, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
800 AssertReturn(VALID_PTR(pszAddress), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
801
802#ifdef __WIN__
803 /*
804 * Initialize WinSock and check version.
805 */
806 WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1, 1);
807 WSADATA wsaData;
808 rc = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
809 if (wsaData.wVersion != wVersionRequested)
810 {
811 AssertMsgFailed(("Wrong winsock version\n"));
812 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
813 }
814#endif
815
816 /*
817 * Resolve the address.
818 */
819 struct hostent *pHostEnt = NULL;
820 pHostEnt = gethostbyname(pszAddress);
821 if (!pHostEnt)
822 {
823 struct in_addr InAddr;
824 InAddr.s_addr = inet_addr(pszAddress);
825 pHostEnt = gethostbyaddr((char *)&InAddr, 4, AF_INET);
826 if (!pHostEnt)
827 {
828 rc = rtTcpError();
829 AssertMsgFailed(("Could not resolve '%s', rc=%Vrc\n", pszAddress, rc));
830 return rc;
831 }
832 }
833
834 /*
835 * Create the socket and connect.
836 */
837 RTSOCKET Sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
838 if (Sock != -1)
839 {
840 struct sockaddr_in InAddr = {0};
841 InAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
842 InAddr.sin_port = htons(uPort);
843 InAddr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)pHostEnt->h_addr);
844 if (!connect(Sock, (struct sockaddr *)&InAddr, sizeof(InAddr)))
845 {
846 *pSock = Sock;
847 return VINF_SUCCESS;
848 }
849 rc = rtTcpError();
850 rtTcpClose(Sock, "RTTcpClientConnect");
851 }
852 else
853 rc = rtTcpError();
854 return rc;
855}
856
857
858RTR3DECL(int) RTTcpClientClose(RTSOCKET Sock)
859{
860 return rtTcpClose(Sock, "RTTcpClientClose");
861}
862
863
864/**
865 * Internal close function which does all the proper bitching.
866 */
867static int rtTcpClose(RTSOCKET Sock, const char *pszMsg)
868{
869 /* ignore nil handles. */
870 if (Sock == NIL_RTSOCKET)
871 return VINF_SUCCESS;
872
873 /*
874 * Attempt to close it.
875 */
876#ifdef __WIN__
877 int rc = closesocket(Sock);
878#else
879 int rc = close(Sock);
880#endif
881 if (!rc)
882 return VINF_SUCCESS;
883 rc = rtTcpError();
884 AssertMsgFailed(("\"%s\": close(%d) -> %Vrc\n", pszMsg, Sock, rc));
885 return rc;
886}
887
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