1 | /* $Id: rand-posix.cpp 76553 2019-01-01 01:45:53Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - Random Numbers and Byte Streams, POSIX.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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18 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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19 | * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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20 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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21 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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22 | *
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23 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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24 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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29 | * Header Files *
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30 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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31 | #include <errno.h>
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32 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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33 | #include <sys/types.h>
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34 | #include <sys/ioctl.h>
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35 | #include <fcntl.h>
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36 | #ifdef _MSC_VER
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37 | # include <io.h>
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38 | # include <stdio.h>
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39 | #else
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40 | # include <unistd.h>
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41 | # include <sys/time.h>
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42 | #endif
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43 |
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44 | #include <iprt/rand.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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46 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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47 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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48 | #include "internal/rand.h"
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49 | #include "internal/magics.h"
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50 |
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51 |
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52 |
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53 | /** @copydoc RTRANDINT::pfnGetBytes */
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54 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) rtRandAdvPosixGetBytes(PRTRANDINT pThis, uint8_t *pb, size_t cb)
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55 | {
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56 | ssize_t cbRead = read(pThis->u.File.hFile, pb, cb);
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57 | if ((size_t)cbRead != cb)
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58 | {
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59 | /* S10 has been observed returning 1040 bytes at the time from /dev/urandom.
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60 | Which means we need to do than 256 rounds to reach 668171 bytes if
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61 | that's what demanded by the caller (like tstRTMemWipe.cpp). */
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62 | ssize_t cTries = RT_MAX(256, cb / 64);
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63 | do
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64 | {
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65 | if (cbRead > 0)
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66 | {
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67 | cb -= cbRead;
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68 | pb += cbRead;
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69 | }
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70 | cbRead = read(pThis->u.File.hFile, pb, cb);
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71 | } while ( (size_t)cbRead != cb
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72 | && cTries-- > 0);
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73 | AssertReleaseMsg((size_t)cbRead == cb, ("%zu != %zu, cTries=%zd errno=%d\n", cbRead, cb, cTries, errno));
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74 | }
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 |
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78 | /** @copydoc RTRANDINT::pfnDestroy */
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79 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtRandAdvPosixDestroy(PRTRANDINT pThis)
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80 | {
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81 | pThis->u32Magic = ~RTRANDINT_MAGIC;
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82 | int fd = pThis->u.File.hFile;
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83 | pThis->u.File.hFile = -1;
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84 | RTMemFree(pThis);
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85 | close(fd);
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86 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 |
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90 | static int rtRandAdvPosixCreateSystem(PRTRAND phRand, const char *pszDev) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
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91 | {
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92 | /*
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93 | * Try open it first and then setup the handle structure.
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94 | */
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95 | int fd = open(pszDev, O_RDONLY);
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96 | if (fd < 0)
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97 | return RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
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98 | int rc;
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99 | if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) != -1)
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100 | {
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101 | PRTRANDINT pThis = (PRTRANDINT)RTMemAlloc(sizeof(*pThis));
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102 | if (pThis)
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103 | {
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104 | pThis->u32Magic = RTRANDINT_MAGIC;
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105 | pThis->pfnGetBytes = rtRandAdvPosixGetBytes;
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106 | pThis->pfnGetU32 = rtRandAdvSynthesizeU32FromBytes;
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107 | pThis->pfnGetU64 = rtRandAdvSynthesizeU64FromBytes;
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108 | pThis->pfnSeed = rtRandAdvStubSeed;
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109 | pThis->pfnSaveState = rtRandAdvStubSaveState;
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110 | pThis->pfnRestoreState = rtRandAdvStubRestoreState;
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111 | pThis->pfnDestroy = rtRandAdvPosixDestroy;
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112 | pThis->u.File.hFile = fd;
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113 |
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114 | *phRand = pThis;
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115 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | /* bail out */
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119 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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120 | }
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121 | else
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122 | rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
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123 | close(fd);
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124 | return rc;
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 |
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128 | RTDECL(int) RTRandAdvCreateSystemFaster(PRTRAND phRand) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
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129 | {
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130 | return rtRandAdvPosixCreateSystem(phRand, "/dev/urandom");
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 |
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134 | RTDECL(int) RTRandAdvCreateSystemTruer(PRTRAND phRand) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
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135 | {
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136 | return rtRandAdvPosixCreateSystem(phRand, "/dev/random");
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137 | }
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138 |
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