fileio.cpp@ 27653

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1	/* $Id: fileio.cpp 24653 2009-11-14 20:14:49Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* IPRT - File I/O.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*
17	* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18	* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19	* (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20	* VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21	* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22	*
23	* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24	* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25	*
26	* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
27	* Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
28	* additional information or have any questions.
29	*/
30
31	/*******************************************************************************
32	* Header Files *
33	*******************************************************************************/
34	#include <iprt/file.h>
35	#include <iprt/alloc.h>
36	#include <iprt/assert.h>
37	#include <iprt/alloca.h>
38	#include <iprt/err.h>
39	#include "internal/file.h"
40
41
42	/*******************************************************************************
43	* Global Variables *
44	*******************************************************************************/
45	/** Set of forced set open flags for files opened read-only. */
46	static unsigned g_fOpenReadSet = 0;
47
48	/** Set of forced cleared open flags for files opened read-only. */
49	static unsigned g_fOpenReadMask = 0;
50
51	/** Set of forced set open flags for files opened write-only. */
52	static unsigned g_fOpenWriteSet = 0;
53
54	/** Set of forced cleared open flags for files opened write-only. */
55	static unsigned g_fOpenWriteMask = 0;
56
57	/** Set of forced set open flags for files opened read-write. */
58	static unsigned g_fOpenReadWriteSet = 0;
59
60	/** Set of forced cleared open flags for files opened read-write. */
61	static unsigned g_fOpenReadWriteMask = 0;
62
63
64	/**
65	* Force the use of open flags for all files opened after the setting is
66	* changed. The caller is responsible for not causing races with RTFileOpen().
67	*
68	* @returns iprt status code.
69	* @param fOpenForAccess Access mode to which the set/mask settings apply.
70	* @param fSet Open flags to be forced set.
71	* @param fMask Open flags to be masked out.
72	*/
73	RTR3DECL(int) RTFileSetForceFlags(unsigned fOpenForAccess, unsigned fSet, unsigned fMask)
74	{
75	/*
76	* For now allow only RTFILE_O_WRITE_THROUGH. The other flags either
77	* make no sense in this context or are not useful to apply to all files.
78	*/
79	if ((fSet \| fMask) & ~RTFILE_O_WRITE_THROUGH)
80	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
81	switch (fOpenForAccess)
82	{
83	case RTFILE_O_READ:
84	g_fOpenReadSet = fSet;
85	g_fOpenReadMask = fMask;
86	break;
87	case RTFILE_O_WRITE:
88	g_fOpenWriteSet = fSet;
89	g_fOpenWriteMask = fMask;
90	break;
91	case RTFILE_O_READWRITE:
92	g_fOpenReadWriteSet = fSet;
93	g_fOpenReadWriteMask = fMask;
94	break;
95	default:
96	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid access mode %d\n", fOpenForAccess));
97	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
98	}
99	return VINF_SUCCESS;
100	}
101
102
103	/**
104	* Adjusts and validates the flags.
105	*
106	* The adjustments are made according to the wishes specified using the RTFileSetForceFlags API.
107	*
108	* @returns IPRT status code.
109	* @param pfOpen Pointer to the user specified flags on input.
110	* Updated on successful return.
111	* @internal
112	*/
113	int rtFileRecalcAndValidateFlags(uint32_t *pfOpen)
114	{
115	/*
116	* Recalc.
117	*/
118	uint32_t fOpen = *pfOpen;
119	switch (fOpen & RTFILE_O_ACCESS_MASK)
120	{
121	case RTFILE_O_READ:
122	fOpen \|= g_fOpenReadSet;
123	fOpen &= ~g_fOpenReadMask;
124	break;
125	case RTFILE_O_WRITE:
126	fOpen \|= g_fOpenWriteSet;
127	fOpen &= ~g_fOpenWriteMask;
128	break;
129	case RTFILE_O_READWRITE:
130	fOpen \|= g_fOpenReadWriteSet;
131	fOpen &= ~g_fOpenReadWriteMask;
132	break;
133	default:
134	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid RW value, fOpen=%#x\n", fOpen));
135	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
136	}
137
138	/*
139	* Validate .
140	*/
141	AssertMsgReturn(fOpen & RTFILE_O_ACCESS_MASK, ("Missing RTFILE_O_READ/WRITE: fOpen=%#x\n", fOpen), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
142	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) \|\| defined(RT_OS_OS2)
143	AssertMsgReturn(!(fOpen & (~RTFILE_O_VALID_MASK \| RTFILE_O_NON_BLOCK)), ("%#x\n", fOpen), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
144	#else
145	AssertMsgReturn(!(fOpen & ~RTFILE_O_VALID_MASK), ("%#x\n", fOpen), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
146	#endif
147	AssertMsgReturn((fOpen & (RTFILE_O_TRUNCATE \| RTFILE_O_WRITE)) != RTFILE_O_TRUNCATE, ("%#x\n", fOpen), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
148
149	switch (fOpen & RTFILE_O_ACTION_MASK)
150	{
151	case 0: /* temporarily */
152	AssertMsgFailed(("Missing RTFILE_O_OPEN/CREATE*! (continuable assertion)\n"));
153	fOpen \|= RTFILE_O_OPEN;
154	break;
155	case RTFILE_O_OPEN:
156	AssertMsgReturn(!(RTFILE_O_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED & fOpen), ("%#x\n", fOpen), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
157	case RTFILE_O_OPEN_CREATE:
158	case RTFILE_O_CREATE:
159	case RTFILE_O_CREATE_REPLACE:
160	break;
161	default:
162	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid action value: fOpen=%#x\n", fOpen));
163	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
164	}
165
166	switch (fOpen & RTFILE_O_DENY_MASK)
167	{
168	case 0: /* temporarily */
169	AssertMsgFailed(("Missing RTFILE_O_DENY_*! (continuable assertion)\n"));
170	fOpen \|= RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE;
171	break;
172	case RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE:
173	case RTFILE_O_DENY_READ:
174	case RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE:
175	case RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE \| RTFILE_O_DENY_READ:
176	case RTFILE_O_DENY_NOT_DELETE:
177	case RTFILE_O_DENY_NOT_DELETE \| RTFILE_O_DENY_READ:
178	case RTFILE_O_DENY_NOT_DELETE \| RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE:
179	case RTFILE_O_DENY_NOT_DELETE \| RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE \| RTFILE_O_DENY_READ:
180	break;
181	default:
182	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid deny value: fOpen=%#x\n", fOpen));
183	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
184	}
185
186	/* done */
187	*pfOpen = fOpen;
188	return VINF_SUCCESS;
189	}
190
191
192
193	/**
194	* Read bytes from a file at a given offset.
195	* This function may modify the file position.
196	*
197	* @returns iprt status code.
198	* @param File Handle to the file.
199	* @param off Where to read.
200	* @param pvBuf Where to put the bytes we read.
201	* @param cbToRead How much to read.
202	* @param *pcbRead How much we actually read.
203	* If NULL an error will be returned for a partial read.
204	*/
205	RTR3DECL(int) RTFileReadAt(RTFILE File, RTFOFF off, void pvBuf, size_t cbToRead, size_t pcbRead)
206	{
207	int rc = RTFileSeek(File, off, RTFILE_SEEK_BEGIN, NULL);
208	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
209	rc = RTFileRead(File, pvBuf, cbToRead, pcbRead);
210	return rc;
211	}
212
213
214	/**
215	* Write bytes to a file at a given offset.
216	* This function may modify the file position.
217	*
218	* @returns iprt status code.
219	* @param File Handle to the file.
220	* @param off Where to write.
221	* @param pvBuf What to write.
222	* @param cbToWrite How much to write.
223	* @param *pcbWritten How much we actually wrote.
224	* If NULL an error will be returned for a partial write.
225	*/
226	RTR3DECL(int) RTFileWriteAt(RTFILE File, RTFOFF off, const void pvBuf, size_t cbToWrite, size_t pcbWritten)
227	{
228	int rc = RTFileSeek(File, off, RTFILE_SEEK_BEGIN, NULL);
229	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
230	rc = RTFileWrite(File, pvBuf, cbToWrite, pcbWritten);
231	return rc;
232	}
233
234
235	/**
236	* Gets the current file position.
237	*
238	* @returns File offset.
239	* @returns ~0UUL on failure.
240	* @param File File handle.
241	*/
242	RTR3DECL(uint64_t) RTFileTell(RTFILE File)
243	{
244	/*
245	* Call the seek api to query the stuff.
246	*/
247	uint64_t off = 0;
248	int rc = RTFileSeek(File, 0, RTFILE_SEEK_CURRENT, &off);
249	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
250	return off;
251	AssertMsgFailed(("RTFileSeek(%d) -> %d\n", File, rc));
252	return ~0ULL;
253	}
254
255
256	/**
257	* Determine the maximum file size.
258	*
259	* @returns The max size of the file.
260	* -1 on failure, the file position is undefined.
261	* @param File Handle to the file.
262	* @see RTFileGetMaxSizeEx.
263	*/
264	RTR3DECL(RTFOFF) RTFileGetMaxSize(RTFILE File)
265	{
266	RTFOFF cbMax;
267	int rc = RTFileGetMaxSizeEx(File, &cbMax);
268	return RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? cbMax : -1;
269	}
270
271
272	/**
273	* Copies a file given the handles to both files.
274	*
275	* @returns VBox Status code.
276	*
277	* @param FileSrc The source file. The file position is unaltered.
278	* @param FileDst The destination file.
279	* On successful returns the file position is at the end of the file.
280	* On failures the file position and size is undefined.
281	*/
282	RTDECL(int) RTFileCopyByHandles(RTFILE FileSrc, RTFILE FileDst)
283	{
284	return RTFileCopyByHandlesEx(FileSrc, FileDst, NULL, NULL);
285	}
286
287
288	/**
289	* Copies a file.
290	*
291	* @returns VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS if the destination file exists.
292	* @returns VBox Status code.
293	*
294	* @param pszSrc The path to the source file.
295	* @param pszDst The path to the destination file.
296	* This file will be created.
297	* @param fFlags Flags, any of the RTFILECOPY_FLAGS_ \#defines.
298	* @param pfnProgress Pointer to callback function for reporting progress.
299	* @param pvUser User argument to pass to pfnProgress along with the completion precentage.
300	*/
301	RTDECL(int) RTFileCopyEx(const char pszSrc, const char pszDst, uint32_t fFlags, PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvUser)
302	{
303	/*
304	* Validate input.
305	*/
306	AssertMsgReturn(VALID_PTR(pszSrc), ("pszSrc=%p\n", pszSrc), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
307	AssertMsgReturn(*pszSrc, ("pszSrc=%p\n", pszSrc), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
308	AssertMsgReturn(VALID_PTR(pszDst), ("pszDst=%p\n", pszDst), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
309	AssertMsgReturn(*pszDst, ("pszDst=%p\n", pszDst), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
310	AssertMsgReturn(!pfnProgress \|\| VALID_PTR(pfnProgress), ("pfnProgress=%p\n", pfnProgress), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
311	AssertMsgReturn(!(fFlags & ~RTFILECOPY_FLAGS_MASK), ("%#x\n", fFlags), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
312
313	/*
314	* Open the files.
315	*/
316	RTFILE FileSrc;
317	int rc = RTFileOpen(&FileSrc, pszSrc,
318	RTFILE_O_READ \| RTFILE_O_OPEN
319	\| (fFlags & RTFILECOPY_FLAGS_NO_SRC_DENY_WRITE ? RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE : RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE));
320	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
321	{
322	RTFILE FileDst;
323	rc = RTFileOpen(&FileDst, pszDst,
324	RTFILE_O_WRITE \| RTFILE_O_CREATE
325	\| (fFlags & RTFILECOPY_FLAGS_NO_DST_DENY_WRITE ? RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE : RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE));
326	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
327	{
328	/*
329	* Call the ByHandles version and let it do the job.
330	*/
331	rc = RTFileCopyByHandlesEx(FileSrc, FileDst, pfnProgress, pvUser);
332
333	/*
334	* Close the files regardless of the result.
335	* Don't bother cleaning up or anything like that.
336	*/
337	int rc2 = RTFileClose(FileDst);
338	AssertRC(rc2);
339	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
340	rc = rc2;
341	}
342
343	int rc2 = RTFileClose(FileSrc);
344	AssertRC(rc2);
345	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
346	rc = rc2;
347	}
348	return rc;
349	}
350
351
352	/**
353	* Copies a file given the handles to both files and
354	* provide progress callbacks.
355	*
356	* @returns VBox Status code.
357	*
358	* @param FileSrc The source file. The file position is unaltered.
359	* @param FileDst The destination file.
360	* On successful returns the file position is at the end of the file.
361	* On failures the file position and size is undefined.
362	* @param pfnProgress Pointer to callback function for reporting progress.
363	* @param pvUser User argument to pass to pfnProgress along with the completion precentage.
364	*/
365	RTDECL(int) RTFileCopyByHandlesEx(RTFILE FileSrc, RTFILE FileDst, PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvUser)
366	{
367	/*
368	* Validate input.
369	*/
370	AssertMsgReturn(RTFileIsValid(FileSrc), ("FileSrc=%RTfile\n", FileSrc), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
371	AssertMsgReturn(RTFileIsValid(FileDst), ("FileDst=%RTfile\n", FileDst), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
372	AssertMsgReturn(!pfnProgress \|\| VALID_PTR(pfnProgress), ("pfnProgress=%p\n", pfnProgress), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
373
374	/*
375	* Save file offset.
376	*/
377	RTFOFF offSrcSaved;
378	int rc = RTFileSeek(FileSrc, 0, RTFILE_SEEK_CURRENT, (uint64_t *)&offSrcSaved);
379	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
380	return rc;
381
382	/*
383	* Get the file size.
384	*/
385	RTFOFF cbSrc;
386	rc = RTFileSeek(FileSrc, 0, RTFILE_SEEK_END, (uint64_t *)&cbSrc);
387	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
388	return rc;
389
390	/*
391	* Allocate buffer.
392	*/
393	size_t cbBuf;
394	uint8_t *pbBufFree = NULL;
395	uint8_t *pbBuf;
396	if (cbSrc < _512K)
397	{
398	cbBuf = 8*_1K;
399	pbBuf = (uint8_t *)alloca(cbBuf);
400	}
401	else
402	{
403	cbBuf = _128K;
404	pbBuf = pbBufFree = (uint8_t *)RTMemTmpAlloc(cbBuf);
405	}
406	if (pbBuf)
407	{
408	/*
409	* Seek to the start of each file
410	* and set the size of the destination file.
411	*/
412	rc = RTFileSeek(FileSrc, 0, RTFILE_SEEK_BEGIN, NULL);
413	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
414	{
415	rc = RTFileSeek(FileDst, 0, RTFILE_SEEK_BEGIN, NULL);
416	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
417	rc = RTFileSetSize(FileDst, cbSrc);
418	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && pfnProgress)
419	rc = pfnProgress(0, pvUser);
420	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
421	{
422	/*
423	* Copy loop.
424	*/
425	unsigned uPercentage = 0;
426	RTFOFF off = 0;
427	RTFOFF cbPercent = cbSrc / 100;
428	RTFOFF offNextPercent = cbPercent;
429	while (off < cbSrc)
430	{
431	/* copy block */
432	RTFOFF cbLeft = cbSrc - off;
433	size_t cbBlock = cbLeft >= (RTFOFF)cbBuf ? cbBuf : (size_t)cbLeft;
434	rc = RTFileRead(FileSrc, pbBuf, cbBlock, NULL);
435	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
436	break;
437	rc = RTFileWrite(FileDst, pbBuf, cbBlock, NULL);
438	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
439	break;
440
441	/* advance */
442	off += cbBlock;
443	if (pfnProgress && offNextPercent < off)
444	{
445	while (offNextPercent < off)
446	{
447	uPercentage++;
448	offNextPercent += cbPercent;
449	}
450	rc = pfnProgress(uPercentage, pvUser);
451	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
452	break;
453	}
454	}
455
456	#if 0
457	/*
458	* Copy OS specific data (EAs and stuff).
459	*/
460	rtFileCopyOSStuff(FileSrc, FileDst);
461	#endif
462
463	/* 100% */
464	if (pfnProgress && uPercentage < 100 && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
465	rc = pfnProgress(100, pvUser);
466	}
467	}
468	RTMemTmpFree(pbBufFree);
469	}
470	else
471	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
472
473	/*
474	* Restore source position.
475	*/
476	RTFileSeek(FileSrc, offSrcSaved, RTFILE_SEEK_BEGIN, NULL);
477
478	return rc;
479	}
480

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/fileio.cpp@ 27653

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