1 | /* $Id: semevent-r0drv-solaris.c 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - Single Release Event Semaphores, Ring-0 Driver, Solaris.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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26 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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27 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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28 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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29 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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30 | *
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31 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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32 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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33 | *
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34 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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39 | * Header Files *
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40 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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41 | #define RTSEMEVENT_WITHOUT_REMAPPING
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42 | #include "the-solaris-kernel.h"
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43 | #include "internal/iprt.h"
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44 | #include <iprt/semaphore.h>
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45 |
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46 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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47 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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48 | #if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
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49 | # include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
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50 | #endif
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51 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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52 | #include <iprt/list.h>
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53 | #include <iprt/lockvalidator.h>
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54 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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55 | #include <iprt/mp.h>
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56 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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57 | #include "internal/magics.h"
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58 | #include "semeventwait-r0drv-solaris.h"
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59 |
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60 |
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61 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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62 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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63 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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64 | /**
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65 | * Waiter entry. Lives on the stack.
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66 | *
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67 | * @remarks Unfortunately, we cannot easily use cv_signal because we cannot
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68 | * distinguish between it and the spurious wakeups we get after fork.
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69 | * So, we keep an unprioritized FIFO with the sleeping threads.
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70 | */
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71 | typedef struct RTSEMEVENTSOLENTRY
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72 | {
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73 | /** The list node. */
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74 | RTLISTNODE Node;
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75 | /** The thread. */
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76 | kthread_t *pThread;
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77 | /** Set to @c true when waking up the thread by signal or destroy. */
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78 | uint32_t volatile fWokenUp;
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79 | } RTSEMEVENTSOLENTRY;
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80 | /** Pointer to waiter entry. */
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81 | typedef RTSEMEVENTSOLENTRY *PRTSEMEVENTSOLENTRY;
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82 |
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83 |
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84 | /**
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85 | * Solaris event semaphore.
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86 | */
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87 | typedef struct RTSEMEVENTINTERNAL
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88 | {
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89 | /** Magic value (RTSEMEVENT_MAGIC). */
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90 | uint32_t volatile u32Magic;
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91 | /** The number of threads referencing this object. */
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92 | uint32_t volatile cRefs;
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93 | /** Set if the object is signalled when there are no waiters. */
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94 | bool fSignaled;
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95 | /** List of waiting and woken up threads. */
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96 | RTLISTANCHOR WaitList;
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97 | /** The Solaris mutex protecting this structure and pairing up the with the cv. */
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98 | kmutex_t Mtx;
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99 | /** The Solaris condition variable. */
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100 | kcondvar_t Cnd;
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101 | } RTSEMEVENTINTERNAL, *PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL;
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102 |
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103 |
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104 |
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105 | RTDECL(int) RTSemEventCreate(PRTSEMEVENT phEventSem)
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106 | {
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107 | return RTSemEventCreateEx(phEventSem, 0 /*fFlags*/, NIL_RTLOCKVALCLASS, NULL);
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 |
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111 | RTDECL(int) RTSemEventCreateEx(PRTSEMEVENT phEventSem, uint32_t fFlags, RTLOCKVALCLASS hClass, const char *pszNameFmt, ...)
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112 | {
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113 | AssertCompile(sizeof(RTSEMEVENTINTERNAL) > sizeof(void *));
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114 | AssertReturn(!(fFlags & ~(RTSEMEVENT_FLAGS_NO_LOCK_VAL | RTSEMEVENT_FLAGS_BOOTSTRAP_HACK)), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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115 | Assert(!(fFlags & RTSEMEVENT_FLAGS_BOOTSTRAP_HACK) || (fFlags & RTSEMEVENT_FLAGS_NO_LOCK_VAL));
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116 | AssertPtrReturn(phEventSem, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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117 | RT_ASSERT_PREEMPTIBLE();
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118 |
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119 | PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL pThis = (PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL)RTMemAlloc(sizeof(*pThis));
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120 | if (!pThis)
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121 | return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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122 |
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123 | pThis->u32Magic = RTSEMEVENT_MAGIC;
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124 | pThis->cRefs = 1;
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125 | pThis->fSignaled = false;
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126 | RTListInit(&pThis->WaitList);
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127 | mutex_init(&pThis->Mtx, "IPRT Event Semaphore", MUTEX_DRIVER, (void *)ipltospl(DISP_LEVEL));
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128 | cv_init(&pThis->Cnd, "IPRT CV", CV_DRIVER, NULL);
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129 |
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130 | *phEventSem = pThis;
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131 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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132 | }
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133 |
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134 |
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135 | /**
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136 | * Retain a reference to the semaphore.
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137 | *
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138 | * @param pThis The semaphore.
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139 | */
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140 | DECLINLINE(void) rtR0SemEventSolRetain(PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL pThis)
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141 | {
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142 | uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicIncU32(&pThis->cRefs);
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143 | Assert(cRefs && cRefs < 100000);
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144 | NOREF(cRefs);
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 |
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148 | /**
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149 | * The destruct.
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150 | *
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151 | * @param pThis The semaphore.
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152 | */
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153 | static void rtR0SemEventSolDtor(PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL pThis)
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154 | {
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155 | Assert(pThis->u32Magic != RTSEMEVENT_MAGIC);
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156 | cv_destroy(&pThis->Cnd);
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157 | mutex_destroy(&pThis->Mtx);
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158 | RTMemFree(pThis);
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 |
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162 | /**
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163 | * Release a reference, destroy the thing if necessary.
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164 | *
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165 | * @param pThis The semaphore.
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166 | */
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167 | DECLINLINE(void) rtR0SemEventSolRelease(PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL pThis)
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168 | {
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169 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(ASMAtomicDecU32(&pThis->cRefs) == 0))
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170 | rtR0SemEventSolDtor(pThis);
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 |
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174 | RTDECL(int) RTSemEventDestroy(RTSEMEVENT hEventSem)
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175 | {
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176 | /*
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177 | * Validate input.
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178 | */
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179 | PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL pThis = hEventSem;
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180 | if (pThis == NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
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181 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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182 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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183 | AssertMsgReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSEMEVENT_MAGIC, ("u32Magic=%RX32 pThis=%p\n", pThis->u32Magic, pThis), VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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184 | Assert(pThis->cRefs > 0);
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185 | RT_ASSERT_INTS_ON();
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186 |
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187 | mutex_enter(&pThis->Mtx);
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188 |
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189 | /*
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190 | * Invalidate the semaphore.
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191 | */
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192 | ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pThis->u32Magic, ~RTSEMEVENT_MAGIC);
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193 | ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fSignaled, false);
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194 |
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195 | /*
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196 | * Abort and wake up all threads.
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197 | */
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198 | PRTSEMEVENTSOLENTRY pWaiter;
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199 | RTListForEach(&pThis->WaitList, pWaiter, RTSEMEVENTSOLENTRY, Node)
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200 | {
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201 | pWaiter->fWokenUp = true;
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202 | }
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203 | cv_broadcast(&pThis->Cnd);
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204 |
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205 | /*
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206 | * Release the reference from RTSemEventCreateEx.
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207 | */
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208 | mutex_exit(&pThis->Mtx);
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209 | rtR0SemEventSolRelease(pThis);
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210 |
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211 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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212 | }
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213 |
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214 |
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215 | RTDECL(int) RTSemEventSignal(RTSEMEVENT hEventSem)
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216 | {
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217 | PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL pThis = (PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL)hEventSem;
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218 | RT_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID_VAR();
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219 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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220 | AssertMsgReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSEMEVENT_MAGIC, ("u32Magic=%RX32 pThis=%p\n", pThis->u32Magic, pThis), VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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221 | RT_ASSERT_INTS_ON();
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222 |
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223 | rtR0SemEventSolRetain(pThis);
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224 | rtR0SemSolWaitEnterMutexWithUnpinningHack(&pThis->Mtx);
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225 |
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226 | /*
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227 | * Wake up one thread.
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228 | */
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229 | ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fSignaled, true);
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230 |
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231 | PRTSEMEVENTSOLENTRY pWaiter;
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232 | RTListForEach(&pThis->WaitList, pWaiter, RTSEMEVENTSOLENTRY, Node)
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233 | {
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234 | if (!pWaiter->fWokenUp)
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235 | {
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236 | pWaiter->fWokenUp = true;
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237 | setrun(pWaiter->pThread);
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238 | ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fSignaled, false);
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239 | break;
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240 | }
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 | mutex_exit(&pThis->Mtx);
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244 | rtR0SemEventSolRelease(pThis);
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245 |
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246 | #ifdef DEBUG_ramshankar
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247 | /** See @bugref{6318} comment#11 */
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248 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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249 | #endif
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250 | RT_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID();
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251 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 |
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255 | /**
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256 | * Worker for RTSemEventWaitEx and RTSemEventWaitExDebug.
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257 | *
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258 | * @returns VBox status code.
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259 | * @param pThis The event semaphore.
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260 | * @param fFlags See RTSemEventWaitEx.
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261 | * @param uTimeout See RTSemEventWaitEx.
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262 | * @param pSrcPos The source code position of the wait.
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263 | */
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264 | static int rtR0SemEventSolWait(PRTSEMEVENTINTERNAL pThis, uint32_t fFlags, uint64_t uTimeout,
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265 | PCRTLOCKVALSRCPOS pSrcPos)
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266 | {
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267 | /*
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268 | * Validate the input.
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269 | */
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270 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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271 | AssertMsgReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSEMEVENT_MAGIC, ("%p u32Magic=%RX32\n", pThis, pThis->u32Magic), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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272 | AssertReturn(RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_ARE_VALID(fFlags), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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273 |
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274 | rtR0SemEventSolRetain(pThis);
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275 | mutex_enter(&pThis->Mtx);
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276 |
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277 | /*
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278 | * In the signaled state?
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279 | */
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280 | int rc;
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281 | if (ASMAtomicCmpXchgBool(&pThis->fSignaled, false, true))
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282 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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283 | else
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284 | {
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285 | /*
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286 | * We have to wait.
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287 | */
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288 | RTR0SEMSOLWAIT Wait;
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289 | rc = rtR0SemSolWaitInit(&Wait, fFlags, uTimeout);
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290 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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291 | {
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292 | RTSEMEVENTSOLENTRY Waiter; /* ASSUMES we won't get swapped out while waiting (TS_DONT_SWAP). */
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293 | Waiter.pThread = curthread;
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294 | Waiter.fWokenUp = false;
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295 | RTListAppend(&pThis->WaitList, &Waiter.Node);
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296 |
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297 | for (;;)
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298 | {
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299 | /* The destruction test. */
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300 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(pThis->u32Magic != RTSEMEVENT_MAGIC))
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301 | rc = VERR_SEM_DESTROYED;
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302 | else
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303 | {
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304 | /* Check the exit conditions. */
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305 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(pThis->u32Magic != RTSEMEVENT_MAGIC))
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306 | rc = VERR_SEM_DESTROYED;
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307 | else if (Waiter.fWokenUp)
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308 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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309 | else if (rtR0SemSolWaitHasTimedOut(&Wait))
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310 | rc = VERR_TIMEOUT;
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311 | else if (rtR0SemSolWaitWasInterrupted(&Wait))
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312 | rc = VERR_INTERRUPTED;
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313 | else
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314 | {
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315 | /* Do the wait and then recheck the conditions. */
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316 | rtR0SemSolWaitDoIt(&Wait, &pThis->Cnd, &pThis->Mtx, &Waiter.fWokenUp, false);
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317 | continue;
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318 | }
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319 | }
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320 | break;
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321 | }
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322 |
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323 | rtR0SemSolWaitDelete(&Wait);
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324 | RTListNodeRemove(&Waiter.Node);
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325 | }
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326 | }
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327 |
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328 | mutex_exit(&pThis->Mtx);
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329 | rtR0SemEventSolRelease(pThis);
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330 | return rc;
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331 | }
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332 |
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333 |
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334 | RTDECL(int) RTSemEventWaitEx(RTSEMEVENT hEventSem, uint32_t fFlags, uint64_t uTimeout)
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335 | {
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336 | #ifndef RTSEMEVENT_STRICT
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337 | return rtR0SemEventSolWait(hEventSem, fFlags, uTimeout, NULL);
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338 | #else
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339 | RTLOCKVALSRCPOS SrcPos = RTLOCKVALSRCPOS_INIT_NORMAL_API();
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340 | return rtR0SemEventSolWait(hEventSem, fFlags, uTimeout, &SrcPos);
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341 | #endif
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342 | }
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343 |
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344 |
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345 | RTDECL(int) RTSemEventWaitExDebug(RTSEMEVENT hEventSem, uint32_t fFlags, uint64_t uTimeout,
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346 | RTHCUINTPTR uId, RT_SRC_POS_DECL)
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347 | {
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348 | RTLOCKVALSRCPOS SrcPos = RTLOCKVALSRCPOS_INIT_DEBUG_API();
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349 | return rtR0SemEventSolWait(hEventSem, fFlags, uTimeout, &SrcPos);
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 |
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353 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTSemEventGetResolution(void)
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354 | {
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355 | return rtR0SemSolWaitGetResolution();
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356 | }
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357 |
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358 |
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359 | RTR0DECL(bool) RTSemEventIsSignalSafe(void)
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360 | {
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361 | /* I don't trust Solaris not to preempt us. */
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362 | return false;
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363 | }
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364 |
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