VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/r0drv/darwin/semeventmulti-r0drv-darwin.cpp@ 75704

Last change on this file since 75704 was 75704, checked in by vboxsync, 6 years ago

IPRT/r0drv/darwin: RTSemEventSignal and RTSemEventMultiSignal seems to work fine with interrupts disabled and/or from interrupt context. bugref:4686

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1/* $Id: semeventmulti-r0drv-darwin.cpp 75704 2018-11-25 01:44:09Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IPRT - Multiple Release Event Semaphores, Ring-0 Driver, Darwin.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2017 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27
28/*********************************************************************************************************************************
29* Header Files *
30*********************************************************************************************************************************/
31#define RTSEMEVENTMULTI_WITHOUT_REMAPPING
32#include "the-darwin-kernel.h"
33#include "internal/iprt.h"
34#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
35
36#include <iprt/assert.h>
37#include <iprt/asm.h>
38#if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
39# include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
40#endif
41#include <iprt/err.h>
42#include <iprt/lockvalidator.h>
43#include <iprt/mem.h>
44#include <iprt/mp.h>
45#include <iprt/thread.h>
46#include <iprt/time.h>
47
48#include "internal/magics.h"
49
50
51/*********************************************************************************************************************************
52* Defined Constants And Macros *
53*********************************************************************************************************************************/
54/** @name fStateAndGen values
55 * @{ */
56/** The state bit number. */
57#define RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_STATE_BIT 0
58/** The state mask. */
59#define RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_STATE_MASK RT_BIT_32(RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_STATE_BIT)
60/** The generation mask. */
61#define RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_GEN_MASK ~RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_STATE_MASK
62/** The generation shift. */
63#define RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_GEN_SHIFT 1
64/** The initial variable value. */
65#define RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_STATE_GEN_INIT UINT32_C(0xfffffffc)
66/** @} */
67
68
69/*********************************************************************************************************************************
70* Structures and Typedefs *
71*********************************************************************************************************************************/
72/**
73 * Darwin multiple release event semaphore.
74 */
75typedef struct RTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL
76{
77 /** Magic value (RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC). */
78 uint32_t volatile u32Magic;
79 /** The object state bit and generation counter.
80 * The generation counter is incremented every time the object is
81 * signalled. */
82 uint32_t volatile fStateAndGen;
83 /** Reference counter. */
84 uint32_t volatile cRefs;
85 /** Set if there are blocked threads. */
86 bool volatile fHaveBlockedThreads;
87 /** The spinlock protecting us. */
88 lck_spin_t *pSpinlock;
89} RTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL, *PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL;
90
91
92
93RTDECL(int) RTSemEventMultiCreate(PRTSEMEVENTMULTI phEventMultiSem)
94{
95 return RTSemEventMultiCreateEx(phEventMultiSem, 0 /*fFlags*/, NIL_RTLOCKVALCLASS, NULL);
96}
97
98
99RTDECL(int) RTSemEventMultiCreateEx(PRTSEMEVENTMULTI phEventMultiSem, uint32_t fFlags, RTLOCKVALCLASS hClass,
100 const char *pszNameFmt, ...)
101{
102 RT_NOREF(hClass, pszNameFmt);
103 AssertReturn(!(fFlags & ~RTSEMEVENTMULTI_FLAGS_NO_LOCK_VAL), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
104 AssertCompile(sizeof(RTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL) > sizeof(void *));
105 AssertPtrReturn(phEventMultiSem, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
106 RT_ASSERT_PREEMPTIBLE();
107 IPRT_DARWIN_SAVE_EFL_AC();
108
109 PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL pThis = (PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL)RTMemAlloc(sizeof(*pThis));
110 if (pThis)
111 {
112 pThis->u32Magic = RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC;
113 pThis->fStateAndGen = RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_STATE_GEN_INIT;
114 pThis->cRefs = 1;
115 pThis->fHaveBlockedThreads = false;
116 Assert(g_pDarwinLockGroup);
117 pThis->pSpinlock = lck_spin_alloc_init(g_pDarwinLockGroup, LCK_ATTR_NULL);
118 if (pThis->pSpinlock)
119 {
120 *phEventMultiSem = pThis;
121 IPRT_DARWIN_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
122 return VINF_SUCCESS;
123 }
124
125 pThis->u32Magic = 0;
126 RTMemFree(pThis);
127 }
128 IPRT_DARWIN_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
129 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
130}
131
132
133/**
134 * Retain a reference to the semaphore.
135 *
136 * @param pThis The semaphore.
137 */
138DECLINLINE(void) rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinRetain(PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL pThis)
139{
140 uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicIncU32(&pThis->cRefs);
141 Assert(cRefs && cRefs < 100000);
142 RT_NOREF_PV(cRefs);
143}
144
145
146/**
147 * Release a reference, destroy the thing if necessary.
148 *
149 * @param pThis The semaphore.
150 */
151DECLINLINE(void) rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinRelease(PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL pThis)
152{
153 if (RT_UNLIKELY(ASMAtomicDecU32(&pThis->cRefs) == 0))
154 {
155 IPRT_DARWIN_SAVE_EFL_AC();
156 Assert(pThis->u32Magic != RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC);
157
158 lck_spin_destroy(pThis->pSpinlock, g_pDarwinLockGroup);
159 RTMemFree(pThis);
160
161 IPRT_DARWIN_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
162 }
163}
164
165
166RTDECL(int) RTSemEventMultiDestroy(RTSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMultiSem)
167{
168 PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL pThis = (PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL)hEventMultiSem;
169 if (pThis == NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI)
170 return VINF_SUCCESS;
171 AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
172 AssertMsgReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC, ("pThis=%p u32Magic=%#x\n", pThis, pThis->u32Magic), VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
173 Assert(pThis->cRefs > 0);
174 RT_ASSERT_INTS_ON();
175 IPRT_DARWIN_SAVE_EFL_AC();
176
177 lck_spin_lock(pThis->pSpinlock);
178
179 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pThis->u32Magic, ~RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC); /* make the handle invalid */
180 ASMAtomicAndU32(&pThis->fStateAndGen, RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_GEN_MASK);
181 if (pThis->fHaveBlockedThreads)
182 {
183 /* abort waiting threads. */
184 thread_wakeup_prim((event_t)pThis, FALSE /* all threads */, THREAD_RESTART);
185 }
186
187 lck_spin_unlock(pThis->pSpinlock);
188 rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinRelease(pThis);
189
190 IPRT_DARWIN_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
191 return VINF_SUCCESS;
192}
193
194
195RTDECL(int) RTSemEventMultiSignal(RTSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMultiSem)
196{
197 PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL pThis = (PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL)hEventMultiSem;
198 AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
199 AssertMsgReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC, ("pThis=%p u32Magic=%#x\n", pThis, pThis->u32Magic), VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
200 RT_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID_VAR();
201
202 /*
203 * Coming here with interrupts disabled should be okay. The thread_wakeup_prim KPI is used
204 * by the interrupt handler IOFilterInterruptEventSource::disableInterruptOccurred() via
205 * signalWorkAvailable(). The only problem is if we have to destroy the event structure,
206 * as RTMemFree does not work with interrupts disabled (IOFree/kfree takes zone mutex).
207 */
208 //RT_ASSERT_INTS_ON(); - we may be called from interrupt context, which seems to be perfectly fine.
209
210 IPRT_DARWIN_SAVE_EFL_AC();
211
212 rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinRetain(pThis);
213 lck_spin_lock(pThis->pSpinlock);
214
215 /*
216 * Set the signal and increment the generation counter.
217 */
218 uint32_t fNew = ASMAtomicUoReadU32(&pThis->fStateAndGen);
219 fNew += 1 << RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_GEN_SHIFT;
220 fNew |= RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_STATE_MASK;
221 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pThis->fStateAndGen, fNew);
222
223 /*
224 * Wake up all sleeping threads.
225 */
226 if (pThis->fHaveBlockedThreads)
227 {
228 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fHaveBlockedThreads, false);
229 thread_wakeup_prim((event_t)pThis, FALSE /* all threads */, THREAD_AWAKENED);
230 }
231
232 lck_spin_unlock(pThis->pSpinlock);
233 rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinRelease(pThis);
234
235 RT_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID();
236 AssertMsg((fSavedEfl & X86_EFL_IF) == (ASMGetFlags() & X86_EFL_IF), ("fSavedEfl=%#x cur=%#x\n",(uint32_t)fSavedEfl, ASMGetFlags()));
237 IPRT_DARWIN_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
238 return VINF_SUCCESS;
239}
240
241
242RTDECL(int) RTSemEventMultiReset(RTSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMultiSem)
243{
244 PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL pThis = (PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL)hEventMultiSem;
245 AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
246 AssertMsgReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC, ("pThis=%p u32Magic=%#x\n", pThis, pThis->u32Magic), VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
247 RT_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID_VAR();
248 RT_ASSERT_INTS_ON();
249 IPRT_DARWIN_SAVE_EFL_AC();
250
251 rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinRetain(pThis);
252 lck_spin_lock(pThis->pSpinlock);
253
254 ASMAtomicAndU32(&pThis->fStateAndGen, ~RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_STATE_MASK);
255
256 lck_spin_unlock(pThis->pSpinlock);
257 rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinRelease(pThis);
258
259 RT_ASSERT_PREEMPT_CPUID();
260 IPRT_DARWIN_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
261 return VINF_SUCCESS;
262}
263
264
265/**
266 * Worker for RTSemEventMultiWaitEx and RTSemEventMultiWaitExDebug.
267 *
268 * @returns VBox status code.
269 * @param pThis The event semaphore.
270 * @param fFlags See RTSemEventMultiWaitEx.
271 * @param uTimeout See RTSemEventMultiWaitEx.
272 * @param pSrcPos The source code position of the wait.
273 */
274static int rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinWait(PRTSEMEVENTMULTIINTERNAL pThis, uint32_t fFlags, uint64_t uTimeout,
275 PCRTLOCKVALSRCPOS pSrcPos)
276{
277 RT_NOREF(pSrcPos);
278
279 /*
280 * Validate input.
281 */
282 AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
283 AssertMsgReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC, ("pThis=%p u32Magic=%#x\n", pThis, pThis->u32Magic), VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
284 AssertReturn(RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_ARE_VALID(fFlags), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
285 if (uTimeout != 0 || (fFlags & RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_INDEFINITE))
286 RT_ASSERT_PREEMPTIBLE();
287 IPRT_DARWIN_SAVE_EFL_AC();
288
289 rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinRetain(pThis);
290 lck_spin_lock(pThis->pSpinlock);
291
292 /*
293 * Is the event already signalled or do we have to wait?
294 */
295 int rc;
296 uint32_t const fOrgStateAndGen = ASMAtomicUoReadU32(&pThis->fStateAndGen);
297 if (fOrgStateAndGen & RTSEMEVENTMULTIDARWIN_STATE_MASK)
298 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
299 else
300 {
301 /*
302 * We have to wait. So, we'll need to convert the timeout and figure
303 * out if it's indefinite or not.
304 */
305 uint64_t uNsAbsTimeout = 1;
306 if (!(fFlags & RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_INDEFINITE))
307 {
308 if (fFlags & RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_MILLISECS)
309 uTimeout = uTimeout < UINT64_MAX / UINT32_C(1000000) * UINT32_C(1000000)
310 ? uTimeout * UINT32_C(1000000)
311 : UINT64_MAX;
312 if (uTimeout == UINT64_MAX)
313 fFlags |= RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_INDEFINITE;
314 else
315 {
316 uint64_t u64Now;
317 if (fFlags & RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_RELATIVE)
318 {
319 if (uTimeout != 0)
320 {
321 u64Now = RTTimeSystemNanoTS();
322 uNsAbsTimeout = u64Now + uTimeout;
323 if (uNsAbsTimeout < u64Now) /* overflow */
324 fFlags |= RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_INDEFINITE;
325 }
326 }
327 else
328 {
329 uNsAbsTimeout = uTimeout;
330 u64Now = RTTimeSystemNanoTS();
331 uTimeout = u64Now < uTimeout ? uTimeout - u64Now : 0;
332 }
333 }
334 }
335
336 if ( !(fFlags & RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_INDEFINITE)
337 && uTimeout == 0)
338 {
339 /*
340 * Poll call, we already checked the condition above so no need to
341 * wait for anything.
342 */
343 rc = VERR_TIMEOUT;
344 }
345 else
346 {
347 for (;;)
348 {
349 /*
350 * Do the actual waiting.
351 */
352 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fHaveBlockedThreads, true);
353 wait_interrupt_t fInterruptible = fFlags & RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_INTERRUPTIBLE ? THREAD_ABORTSAFE : THREAD_UNINT;
354 wait_result_t rcWait;
355 if (fFlags & RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_INDEFINITE)
356 rcWait = lck_spin_sleep(pThis->pSpinlock, LCK_SLEEP_DEFAULT, (event_t)pThis, fInterruptible);
357 else
358 {
359 uint64_t u64AbsTime;
360 nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(uNsAbsTimeout, &u64AbsTime);
361 rcWait = lck_spin_sleep_deadline(pThis->pSpinlock, LCK_SLEEP_DEFAULT,
362 (event_t)pThis, fInterruptible, u64AbsTime);
363 }
364
365 /*
366 * Deal with the wait result.
367 */
368 if (RT_LIKELY(pThis->u32Magic == RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC))
369 {
370 switch (rcWait)
371 {
372 case THREAD_AWAKENED:
373 if (RT_LIKELY(ASMAtomicUoReadU32(&pThis->fStateAndGen) != fOrgStateAndGen))
374 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
375 else if (fFlags & RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_INTERRUPTIBLE)
376 rc = VERR_INTERRUPTED;
377 else
378 continue; /* Seen this happen after fork/exec/something. */
379 break;
380
381 case THREAD_TIMED_OUT:
382 Assert(!(fFlags & RTSEMWAIT_FLAGS_INDEFINITE));
383 rc = VERR_TIMEOUT;
384 break;
385
386 case THREAD_INTERRUPTED:
387 Assert(fInterruptible != THREAD_UNINT);
388 rc = VERR_INTERRUPTED;
389 break;
390
391 case THREAD_RESTART:
392 AssertMsg(pThis->u32Magic == ~RTSEMEVENTMULTI_MAGIC, ("%#x\n", pThis->u32Magic));
393 rc = VERR_SEM_DESTROYED;
394 break;
395
396 default:
397 AssertMsgFailed(("rcWait=%d\n", rcWait));
398 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3;
399 break;
400 }
401 }
402 else
403 rc = VERR_SEM_DESTROYED;
404 break;
405 }
406 }
407 }
408
409 lck_spin_unlock(pThis->pSpinlock);
410 rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinRelease(pThis);
411
412 IPRT_DARWIN_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
413 return rc;
414}
415
416RTDECL(int) RTSemEventMultiWaitEx(RTSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMultiSem, uint32_t fFlags, uint64_t uTimeout)
417{
418#ifndef RTSEMEVENT_STRICT
419 return rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinWait(hEventMultiSem, fFlags, uTimeout, NULL);
420#else
421 RTLOCKVALSRCPOS SrcPos = RTLOCKVALSRCPOS_INIT_NORMAL_API();
422 return rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinWait(hEventMultiSem, fFlags, uTimeout, &SrcPos);
423#endif
424}
425
426
427RTDECL(int) RTSemEventMultiWaitExDebug(RTSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMultiSem, uint32_t fFlags, uint64_t uTimeout,
428 RTHCUINTPTR uId, RT_SRC_POS_DECL)
429{
430 RTLOCKVALSRCPOS SrcPos = RTLOCKVALSRCPOS_INIT_DEBUG_API();
431 return rtR0SemEventMultiDarwinWait(hEventMultiSem, fFlags, uTimeout, &SrcPos);
432}
433
434
435RTDECL(uint32_t) RTSemEventMultiGetResolution(void)
436{
437 uint64_t cNs;
438 absolutetime_to_nanoseconds(1, &cNs);
439 return (uint32_t)cNs ? (uint32_t)cNs : 0;
440}
441
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