1 | /* $Id: sg.cpp 82968 2020-02-04 10:35:17Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - S/G buffer handling.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2020 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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18 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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19 | * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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20 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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21 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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22 | *
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23 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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24 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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29 | * Header Files *
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30 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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31 | #include <iprt/sg.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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35 |
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36 |
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37 | static void *rtSgBufGet(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf, size_t *pcbData)
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38 | {
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39 | size_t cbData;
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40 | void *pvBuf;
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41 |
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42 | /* Check that the S/G buffer has memory left. */
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43 | if (RT_UNLIKELY( pSgBuf->idxSeg == pSgBuf->cSegs
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44 | && !pSgBuf->cbSegLeft))
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45 | {
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46 | *pcbData = 0;
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47 | return NULL;
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48 | }
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49 |
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50 | #ifndef RDESKTOP
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51 | AssertMsg( pSgBuf->cbSegLeft <= 128 * _1M
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52 | && (uintptr_t)pSgBuf->pvSegCur >= (uintptr_t)pSgBuf->paSegs[pSgBuf->idxSeg].pvSeg
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53 | && (uintptr_t)pSgBuf->pvSegCur + pSgBuf->cbSegLeft <= (uintptr_t)pSgBuf->paSegs[pSgBuf->idxSeg].pvSeg + pSgBuf->paSegs[pSgBuf->idxSeg].cbSeg,
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54 | ("pSgBuf->idxSeg=%d pSgBuf->cSegs=%d pSgBuf->pvSegCur=%p pSgBuf->cbSegLeft=%zd pSgBuf->paSegs[%d].pvSeg=%p pSgBuf->paSegs[%d].cbSeg=%zd\n",
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55 | pSgBuf->idxSeg, pSgBuf->cSegs, pSgBuf->pvSegCur, pSgBuf->cbSegLeft, pSgBuf->idxSeg, pSgBuf->paSegs[pSgBuf->idxSeg].pvSeg, pSgBuf->idxSeg,
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56 | pSgBuf->paSegs[pSgBuf->idxSeg].cbSeg));
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57 | #endif
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58 |
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59 | cbData = RT_MIN(*pcbData, pSgBuf->cbSegLeft);
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60 | pvBuf = pSgBuf->pvSegCur;
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61 | pSgBuf->cbSegLeft -= cbData;
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62 |
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63 | /* Advance to the next segment if required. */
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64 | if (!pSgBuf->cbSegLeft)
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65 | {
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66 | pSgBuf->idxSeg++;
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67 |
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68 | if (pSgBuf->idxSeg < pSgBuf->cSegs)
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69 | {
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70 | pSgBuf->pvSegCur = pSgBuf->paSegs[pSgBuf->idxSeg].pvSeg;
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71 | pSgBuf->cbSegLeft = pSgBuf->paSegs[pSgBuf->idxSeg].cbSeg;
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72 | }
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73 |
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74 | *pcbData = cbData;
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75 | }
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76 | else
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77 | pSgBuf->pvSegCur = (uint8_t *)pSgBuf->pvSegCur + cbData;
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78 |
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79 | return pvBuf;
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80 | }
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81 |
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82 |
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83 | RTDECL(void) RTSgBufInit(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf, PCRTSGSEG paSegs, size_t cSegs)
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84 | {
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85 | AssertPtr(pSgBuf);
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86 | Assert( (cSegs > 0 && VALID_PTR(paSegs))
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87 | || (!cSegs && !paSegs));
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88 | Assert(cSegs < (~(unsigned)0 >> 1));
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89 |
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90 | pSgBuf->paSegs = paSegs;
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91 | pSgBuf->cSegs = (unsigned)cSegs;
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92 | pSgBuf->idxSeg = 0;
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93 | if (cSegs && paSegs)
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94 | {
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95 | pSgBuf->pvSegCur = paSegs[0].pvSeg;
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96 | pSgBuf->cbSegLeft = paSegs[0].cbSeg;
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97 | }
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98 | else
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99 | {
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100 | pSgBuf->pvSegCur = NULL;
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101 | pSgBuf->cbSegLeft = 0;
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102 | }
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 |
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106 | RTDECL(void) RTSgBufReset(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf)
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107 | {
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108 | AssertPtrReturnVoid(pSgBuf);
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109 |
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110 | pSgBuf->idxSeg = 0;
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111 | if (pSgBuf->cSegs)
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112 | {
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113 | pSgBuf->pvSegCur = pSgBuf->paSegs[0].pvSeg;
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114 | pSgBuf->cbSegLeft = pSgBuf->paSegs[0].cbSeg;
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115 | }
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116 | else
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117 | {
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118 | pSgBuf->pvSegCur = NULL;
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119 | pSgBuf->cbSegLeft = 0;
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120 | }
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 |
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124 | RTDECL(void) RTSgBufClone(PRTSGBUF pSgBufTo, PCRTSGBUF pSgBufFrom)
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125 | {
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126 | AssertPtr(pSgBufTo);
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127 | AssertPtr(pSgBufFrom);
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128 |
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129 | pSgBufTo->paSegs = pSgBufFrom->paSegs;
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130 | pSgBufTo->cSegs = pSgBufFrom->cSegs;
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131 | pSgBufTo->idxSeg = pSgBufFrom->idxSeg;
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132 | pSgBufTo->pvSegCur = pSgBufFrom->pvSegCur;
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133 | pSgBufTo->cbSegLeft = pSgBufFrom->cbSegLeft;
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 |
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137 | RTDECL(void *) RTSgBufGetNextSegment(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf, size_t *pcbSeg)
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138 | {
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139 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf, NULL);
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140 | AssertPtrReturn(pcbSeg, NULL);
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141 |
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142 | if (!*pcbSeg)
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143 | *pcbSeg = pSgBuf->cbSegLeft;
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144 |
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145 | return rtSgBufGet(pSgBuf, pcbSeg);
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 |
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149 | RTDECL(size_t) RTSgBufCopy(PRTSGBUF pSgBufDst, PRTSGBUF pSgBufSrc, size_t cbCopy)
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150 | {
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151 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBufDst, 0);
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152 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBufSrc, 0);
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153 |
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154 | size_t cbLeft = cbCopy;
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155 | while (cbLeft)
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156 | {
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157 | size_t cbThisCopy = RT_MIN(RT_MIN(pSgBufDst->cbSegLeft, cbLeft), pSgBufSrc->cbSegLeft);
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158 | if (!cbThisCopy)
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159 | break;
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160 |
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161 | size_t cbTmp = cbThisCopy;
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162 | void *pvBufDst = rtSgBufGet(pSgBufDst, &cbTmp);
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163 | Assert(cbTmp == cbThisCopy);
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164 | void *pvBufSrc = rtSgBufGet(pSgBufSrc, &cbTmp);
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165 | Assert(cbTmp == cbThisCopy);
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166 |
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167 | memcpy(pvBufDst, pvBufSrc, cbThisCopy);
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168 |
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169 | cbLeft -= cbThisCopy;
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | return cbCopy - cbLeft;
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173 | }
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174 |
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175 |
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176 | RTDECL(int) RTSgBufCmp(PCRTSGBUF pSgBuf1, PCRTSGBUF pSgBuf2, size_t cbCmp)
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177 | {
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178 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf1, 0);
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179 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf2, 0);
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180 |
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181 | /* Set up the temporary buffers */
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182 | RTSGBUF SgBuf1;
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183 | RTSgBufClone(&SgBuf1, pSgBuf1);
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184 | RTSGBUF SgBuf2;
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185 | RTSgBufClone(&SgBuf2, pSgBuf2);
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186 |
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187 | size_t cbLeft = cbCmp;
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188 | while (cbLeft)
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189 | {
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190 | size_t cbThisCmp = RT_MIN(RT_MIN(SgBuf1.cbSegLeft, cbLeft), SgBuf2.cbSegLeft);
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191 | if (!cbThisCmp)
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192 | break;
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193 |
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194 | size_t cbTmp = cbThisCmp;
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195 | void *pvBuf1 = rtSgBufGet(&SgBuf1, &cbTmp);
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196 | Assert(cbTmp == cbThisCmp);
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197 | void *pvBuf2 = rtSgBufGet(&SgBuf2, &cbTmp);
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198 | Assert(cbTmp == cbThisCmp);
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199 |
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200 | int rc = memcmp(pvBuf1, pvBuf2, cbThisCmp);
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201 | if (rc)
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202 | return rc;
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203 |
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204 | cbLeft -= cbThisCmp;
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205 | }
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206 |
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207 | return 0;
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 |
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211 | RTDECL(int) RTSgBufCmpEx(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf1, PRTSGBUF pSgBuf2, size_t cbCmp, size_t *poffDiff, bool fAdvance)
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212 | {
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213 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf1, 0);
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214 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf2, 0);
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215 |
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216 | RTSGBUF SgBuf1Tmp;
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217 | RTSGBUF SgBuf2Tmp;
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218 | PRTSGBUF pSgBuf1Tmp;
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219 | PRTSGBUF pSgBuf2Tmp;
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220 |
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221 | if (!fAdvance)
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222 | {
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223 | /* Set up the temporary buffers */
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224 | RTSgBufClone(&SgBuf1Tmp, pSgBuf1);
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225 | RTSgBufClone(&SgBuf2Tmp, pSgBuf2);
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226 | pSgBuf1Tmp = &SgBuf1Tmp;
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227 | pSgBuf2Tmp = &SgBuf2Tmp;
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228 | }
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229 | else
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230 | {
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231 | pSgBuf1Tmp = pSgBuf1;
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232 | pSgBuf2Tmp = pSgBuf2;
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | size_t cbLeft = cbCmp;
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236 | size_t off = 0;
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237 | while (cbLeft)
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238 | {
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239 | size_t cbThisCmp = RT_MIN(RT_MIN(pSgBuf1Tmp->cbSegLeft, cbLeft), pSgBuf2Tmp->cbSegLeft);
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240 | if (!cbThisCmp)
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241 | break;
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242 |
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243 | size_t cbTmp = cbThisCmp;
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244 | uint8_t *pbBuf1 = (uint8_t *)rtSgBufGet(pSgBuf1Tmp, &cbTmp);
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245 | Assert(cbTmp == cbThisCmp);
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246 | uint8_t *pbBuf2 = (uint8_t *)rtSgBufGet(pSgBuf2Tmp, &cbTmp);
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247 | Assert(cbTmp == cbThisCmp);
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248 |
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249 | int iDiff = memcmp(pbBuf1, pbBuf2, cbThisCmp);
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250 | if (iDiff)
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251 | {
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252 | /* Locate the first byte that differs if the caller requested this. */
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253 | if (poffDiff)
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254 | {
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255 | while ( cbThisCmp-- > 0
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256 | && *pbBuf1 == *pbBuf2)
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257 | {
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258 | pbBuf1++;
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259 | pbBuf2++;
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260 | off++;
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | *poffDiff = off;
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264 | }
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265 | return iDiff;
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266 | }
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267 |
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268 | cbLeft -= cbThisCmp;
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269 | off += cbThisCmp;
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | return 0;
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 |
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276 | RTDECL(size_t) RTSgBufSet(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf, uint8_t ubFill, size_t cbSet)
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277 | {
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278 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf, 0);
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279 |
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280 | size_t cbLeft = cbSet;
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281 |
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282 | while (cbLeft)
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283 | {
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284 | size_t cbThisSet = cbLeft;
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285 | void *pvBuf = rtSgBufGet(pSgBuf, &cbThisSet);
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286 |
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287 | if (!cbThisSet)
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288 | break;
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289 |
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290 | memset(pvBuf, ubFill, cbThisSet);
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291 |
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292 | cbLeft -= cbThisSet;
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293 | }
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294 |
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295 | return cbSet - cbLeft;
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296 | }
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297 |
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298 |
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299 | RTDECL(size_t) RTSgBufCopyToBuf(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf, void *pvBuf, size_t cbCopy)
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300 | {
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301 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf, 0);
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302 | AssertPtrReturn(pvBuf, 0);
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303 |
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304 | size_t cbLeft = cbCopy;
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305 |
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306 | while (cbLeft)
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307 | {
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308 | size_t cbThisCopy = cbLeft;
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309 | void *pvSrc = rtSgBufGet(pSgBuf, &cbThisCopy);
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310 |
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311 | if (!cbThisCopy)
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312 | break;
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313 |
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314 | memcpy(pvBuf, pvSrc, cbThisCopy);
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315 |
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316 | cbLeft -= cbThisCopy;
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317 | pvBuf = (void *)((uintptr_t)pvBuf + cbThisCopy);
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | return cbCopy - cbLeft;
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321 | }
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322 |
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323 |
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324 | RTDECL(size_t) RTSgBufCopyFromBuf(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbCopy)
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325 | {
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326 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf, 0);
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327 | AssertPtrReturn(pvBuf, 0);
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328 |
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329 | size_t cbLeft = cbCopy;
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330 |
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331 | while (cbLeft)
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332 | {
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333 | size_t cbThisCopy = cbLeft;
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334 | void *pvDst = rtSgBufGet(pSgBuf, &cbThisCopy);
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335 |
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336 | if (!cbThisCopy)
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337 | break;
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338 |
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339 | memcpy(pvDst, pvBuf, cbThisCopy);
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340 |
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341 | cbLeft -= cbThisCopy;
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342 | pvBuf = (const void *)((uintptr_t)pvBuf + cbThisCopy);
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343 | }
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344 |
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345 | return cbCopy - cbLeft;
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 |
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349 | RTDECL(size_t) RTSgBufAdvance(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf, size_t cbAdvance)
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350 | {
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351 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf, 0);
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352 |
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353 | size_t cbLeft = cbAdvance;
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354 | while (cbLeft)
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355 | {
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356 | size_t cbThisAdvance = cbLeft;
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357 | rtSgBufGet(pSgBuf, &cbThisAdvance);
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358 | if (!cbThisAdvance)
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359 | break;
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360 |
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361 | cbLeft -= cbThisAdvance;
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362 | }
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363 |
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364 | return cbAdvance - cbLeft;
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365 | }
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366 |
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367 |
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368 | RTDECL(size_t) RTSgBufSegArrayCreate(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf, PRTSGSEG paSeg, unsigned *pcSeg, size_t cbData)
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369 | {
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370 | AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf, 0);
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371 | AssertPtrReturn(pcSeg, 0);
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372 |
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373 | unsigned cSeg = 0;
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374 | size_t cb = 0;
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375 |
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376 | if (!paSeg)
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377 | {
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378 | if (pSgBuf->cbSegLeft > 0)
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379 | {
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380 | size_t idx = pSgBuf->idxSeg;
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381 | cSeg = 1;
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382 |
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383 | cb += RT_MIN(pSgBuf->cbSegLeft, cbData);
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384 | cbData -= RT_MIN(pSgBuf->cbSegLeft, cbData);
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385 |
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386 | while ( cbData
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387 | && idx < pSgBuf->cSegs - 1)
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388 | {
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389 | idx++;
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390 | cSeg++;
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391 | cb += RT_MIN(pSgBuf->paSegs[idx].cbSeg, cbData);
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392 | cbData -= RT_MIN(pSgBuf->paSegs[idx].cbSeg, cbData);
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393 | }
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394 | }
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395 | }
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396 | else
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397 | {
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398 | while ( cbData
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399 | && cSeg < *pcSeg)
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400 | {
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401 | size_t cbThisSeg = cbData;
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402 | void *pvSeg = rtSgBufGet(pSgBuf, &cbThisSeg);
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403 |
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404 | if (!cbThisSeg)
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405 | {
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406 | Assert(!pvSeg);
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407 | break;
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408 | }
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409 |
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410 | AssertMsg(cbThisSeg <= cbData, ("Impossible!\n"));
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411 |
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412 | paSeg[cSeg].cbSeg = cbThisSeg;
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413 | paSeg[cSeg].pvSeg = pvSeg;
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414 | cSeg++;
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415 | cbData -= cbThisSeg;
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416 | cb += cbThisSeg;
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417 | }
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418 | }
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419 |
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420 | *pcSeg = cSeg;
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421 |
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422 | return cb;
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423 | }
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424 |
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425 |
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426 | RTDECL(bool) RTSgBufIsZero(PRTSGBUF pSgBuf, size_t cbCheck)
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427 | {
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428 | RTSGBUF SgBufTmp;
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429 | RTSgBufClone(&SgBufTmp, pSgBuf);
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430 |
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431 | bool fIsZero = true;
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432 | size_t cbLeft = cbCheck;
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433 | while (cbLeft)
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434 | {
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435 | size_t cbThisCheck = cbLeft;
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436 | void *pvBuf = rtSgBufGet(&SgBufTmp, &cbThisCheck);
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437 | if (!cbThisCheck)
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438 | break;
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439 | fIsZero = ASMMemIsZero(pvBuf, cbThisCheck);
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440 | if (!fIsZero)
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441 | break;
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442 | cbLeft -= cbThisCheck;
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443 | }
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444 |
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445 | return fIsZero;
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446 | }
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447 |
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