VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/common/misc/cache.cpp@ 21848

Last change on this file since 21848 was 21337, checked in by vboxsync, 15 years ago

IPRT,HostDrv,AddDrv: Export public IPRT symbols for the linux kernel (pain).

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  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 9.5 KB
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1/* $Id: cache.cpp 21337 2009-07-07 14:58:27Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IPRT - Object cache
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 *
26 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
27 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
28 * additional information or have any questions.
29 */
30
31
32/*******************************************************************************
33* Header Files *
34*******************************************************************************/
35#include <iprt/cache.h>
36#include "internal/iprt.h"
37
38#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
39#include <iprt/types.h>
40#include <iprt/err.h>
41#include <iprt/spinlock.h>
42#include <iprt/mem.h>
43#include <iprt/asm.h>
44
45#include "internal/magics.h"
46
47
48/**
49 * Create a cache for objects.
50 *
51 * @returns iprt status code.
52 * @param ppObjCache Where to store the pointer to the created cache.
53 * @param cElements Number of elements the cache can hold.
54 * 0 if unlimited size.
55 * @param cbElement Size of one element in bytes
56 * @param fProt Protection flags for protecting cache against concurrent access
57 * from different threads.
58 * RTOBJCACHE_PROTECT_REQUESTER to protect the request function.
59 * RTOBJCACHE_PROTECT_INSERT to protect the insert function.
60 */
61RTDECL(int) RTCacheCreate(PRTOBJCACHE *ppCache, uint32_t cElements, size_t cbElement, uint32_t fProt)
62{
63 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
64 uint32_t cbCache = sizeof(RTOBJCACHE);
65
66 if ( RT_UNLIKELY(!VALID_PTR(ppCache))
67 || !cbElement
68 || (fProt & ~RTOBJCACHE_PROTECT_VALID))
69 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
70
71 if (cElements > 0)
72 cbCache += (cElements + 1) * sizeof(void *); /* One slot is always free. */
73
74 PRTOBJCACHE pCacheNew = (PRTOBJCACHE)RTMemAllocZ(cbCache);
75 if (!pCacheNew)
76 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
77
78 pCacheNew->cbObj = cbElement;
79 pCacheNew->cElements = cElements;
80 pCacheNew->SpinlockRequest = NIL_RTSPINLOCK;
81 pCacheNew->SpinlockInsert = NIL_RTSPINLOCK;
82 if (fProt & RTOBJCACHE_PROTECT_REQUEST)
83 {
84 rc = RTSpinlockCreate(&pCacheNew->SpinlockRequest);
85 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
86 {
87 RTMemFree(pCacheNew);
88 return rc;
89 }
90 }
91
92 if (fProt & RTOBJCACHE_PROTECT_INSERT)
93 {
94 rc = RTSpinlockCreate(&pCacheNew->SpinlockInsert);
95 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
96 {
97 if (pCacheNew->SpinlockRequest != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
98 RTSpinlockDestroy(pCacheNew->SpinlockRequest);
99
100 RTMemFree(pCacheNew);
101 return rc;
102 }
103 }
104
105 /* Initialize array if cache is limited. */
106 if (pCacheNew->cElements > 0)
107 {
108 pCacheNew->u.defined.cElementsInCache = 0;
109 pCacheNew->u.defined.cNextObjRead = 0;
110 pCacheNew->u.defined.cNextFreeSlotWrite = 0;
111 }
112 else
113 {
114 /* Unlimited cache - Create dummy element. */
115 PRTOBJCACHEHDR pDummy = (PRTOBJCACHEHDR)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(RTOBJCACHEHDR) + pCacheNew->cbObj);
116 if (!pDummy)
117 {
118 /* Cleanup. */
119 if (pCacheNew->SpinlockRequest != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
120 RTSpinlockDestroy(pCacheNew->SpinlockRequest);
121
122 if (pCacheNew->SpinlockInsert != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
123 RTSpinlockDestroy(pCacheNew->SpinlockInsert);
124
125 RTMemFree(pCacheNew);
126 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
127 }
128
129 pDummy->uMagic = RTMEMCACHE_MAGIC;
130 pCacheNew->u.unlimited.pFirst = pDummy;
131 pCacheNew->u.unlimited.pLast = pDummy;
132 }
133
134 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
135 *ppCache = pCacheNew;
136
137 return rc;
138}
139RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTCacheCreate);
140
141
142/**
143 * Destroy a cache freeing allocated memory.
144 *
145 * @returns iprt status code.
146 * @param pCache Pointer to the cache.
147 */
148RTDECL(int) RTCacheDestroy(PRTOBJCACHE pCache)
149{
150 if (pCache->SpinlockRequest != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
151 RTSpinlockDestroy(pCache->SpinlockRequest);
152
153 if (pCache->SpinlockInsert != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
154 RTSpinlockDestroy(pCache->SpinlockInsert);
155
156 /* Free all objects left in cache. */
157 if (pCache->cElements == 0)
158 {
159 volatile RTOBJCACHEHDR *pHdr = pCache->u.unlimited.pFirst;
160
161 while (pHdr)
162 {
163 volatile RTOBJCACHEHDR *pTemp = pHdr;
164
165 pHdr = pHdr->pNext;
166 RTMemFree((void *)pTemp);
167 }
168 }
169 else
170 {
171 while (pCache->u.defined.cNextObjRead != pCache->u.defined.cNextFreeSlotWrite)
172 {
173 if (pCache->u.defined.apObjCached[pCache->u.defined.cNextObjRead])
174 RTMemFree((void *)pCache->u.defined.apObjCached[pCache->u.defined.cNextObjRead]);
175 pCache->u.defined.cNextObjRead++;
176 pCache->u.defined.cNextObjRead &= pCache->cElements;
177 }
178 }
179
180 RTMemFree(pCache);
181
182 return VINF_SUCCESS;
183}
184RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTCacheDestroy);
185
186
187/**
188 * Request an object from the cache.
189 *
190 * @returns iprt status
191 * VERR_CACHE_EMPTY if cache is not unlimited and there is no object left in cache.
192 * @param pCache Pointer to the cache to get an object from.
193 * @param ppObj Where to store the pointer to the object.
194 */
195RTDECL(int) RTCacheRequest(PRTOBJCACHE pCache, void **ppObj)
196{
197 RTSPINLOCKTMP spinlockTmp;
198
199 if (pCache->SpinlockRequest != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
200 RTSpinlockAcquire(pCache->SpinlockRequest, &spinlockTmp);
201
202 if (pCache->cElements == 0)
203 {
204 if (pCache->u.unlimited.pFirst != pCache->u.unlimited.pLast)
205 {
206 volatile RTOBJCACHEHDR *pHdr = pCache->u.unlimited.pFirst;
207
208 pCache->u.unlimited.pFirst = pHdr->pNext;
209
210 if (pCache->SpinlockRequest != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
211 RTSpinlockRelease(pCache->SpinlockRequest, &spinlockTmp);
212
213 pHdr->pNext = NULL;
214 *ppObj = (uint8_t *)pHdr + sizeof(RTOBJCACHEHDR);
215 }
216 else
217 {
218 /* We have to create a new cached object. - We can leave the spinlock safely here. */
219 if (pCache->SpinlockRequest != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
220 RTSpinlockRelease(pCache->SpinlockRequest, &spinlockTmp);
221
222 PRTOBJCACHEHDR pObjNew = (PRTOBJCACHEHDR)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(RTOBJCACHEHDR) + pCache->cbObj);
223 if (!pObjNew)
224 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
225
226 pObjNew->uMagic = RTMEMCACHE_MAGIC;
227 *ppObj = (uint8_t *)pObjNew + sizeof(RTOBJCACHEHDR);
228 }
229 }
230 else
231 {
232 if (pCache->u.defined.cElementsInCache > 0)
233 {
234 *ppObj = (void *)pCache->u.defined.apObjCached[pCache->u.defined.cNextObjRead];
235 pCache->u.defined.cNextObjRead++;
236 pCache->u.defined.cNextObjRead &= pCache->cElements;
237 ASMAtomicDecU32((volatile uint32_t *)&pCache->u.defined.cElementsInCache);
238
239 if (pCache->SpinlockRequest != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
240 RTSpinlockRelease(pCache->SpinlockRequest, &spinlockTmp);
241 }
242 else
243 {
244 if (pCache->SpinlockRequest != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
245 RTSpinlockRelease(pCache->SpinlockRequest, &spinlockTmp);
246
247 return VERR_CACHE_EMPTY;
248 }
249 }
250
251 return VINF_SUCCESS;
252}
253RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTCacheRequest);
254
255
256/**
257 * Insert an object into the cache.
258 *
259 * @returns iprt status code.
260 * VERR_CACHE_FULL if cache is not unlimited and there is no free entry left in cache.
261 * @param pCache Pointer to the cache.
262 * @param pObj Pointer to the object to insert.
263 */
264RTDECL(int) RTCacheInsert(PRTOBJCACHE pCache, void *pObj)
265{
266 RTSPINLOCKTMP spinlockTmp;
267 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
268
269 if (pCache->SpinlockInsert != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
270 RTSpinlockAcquire(pCache->SpinlockInsert, &spinlockTmp);
271
272 if (pCache->cElements == 0)
273 {
274 PRTOBJCACHEHDR pHdr = (PRTOBJCACHEHDR)((uint8_t *)pObj - sizeof(RTOBJCACHEHDR));
275
276 AssertMsg(pHdr->uMagic == RTMEMCACHE_MAGIC, ("This is not a cached object\n"));
277
278 pCache->u.unlimited.pLast->pNext = pHdr;
279 pCache->u.unlimited.pLast = pHdr;
280 }
281 else
282 {
283 if (pCache->u.defined.cElementsInCache == pCache->cElements)
284 rc = VERR_CACHE_FULL;
285 else
286 {
287 pCache->u.defined.apObjCached[pCache->u.defined.cNextFreeSlotWrite] = pObj;
288 pCache->u.defined.cNextFreeSlotWrite++;
289 pCache->u.defined.cNextFreeSlotWrite &= pCache->cElements;
290 ASMAtomicIncU32((volatile uint32_t *)&pCache->u.defined.cElementsInCache);
291 }
292 }
293
294 if (pCache->SpinlockInsert != NIL_RTSPINLOCK)
295 RTSpinlockRelease(pCache->SpinlockInsert, &spinlockTmp);
296
297 return rc;
298}
299RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTCacheInsert);
300
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