1 | /* $Id: fuzzclientcmd.cpp 106061 2024-09-16 14:03:52Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - Fuzzing framework API, fuzzed client command.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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26 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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27 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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28 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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29 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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30 | *
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31 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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32 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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33 | *
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34 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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39 | * Header Files *
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40 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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41 | #include <iprt/fuzz.h>
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42 | #include "internal/iprt.h"
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43 |
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44 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/buildconfig.h>
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46 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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47 | #include <iprt/file.h>
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48 | #include <iprt/getopt.h>
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49 | #include <iprt/ldr.h>
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50 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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51 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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52 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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53 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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54 | #include <iprt/types.h>
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55 | #include <iprt/vfs.h>
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56 |
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57 |
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58 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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59 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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60 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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61 | typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNLLVMFUZZERTESTONEINPUT,(const uint8_t *pbData, size_t cbData));
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62 | typedef FNLLVMFUZZERTESTONEINPUT *PFNLLVMFUZZERTESTONEINPUT;
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63 |
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64 |
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65 | /**
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66 | * Fuzzing client command state.
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67 | */
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68 | typedef struct RTFUZZCMDCLIENT
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69 | {
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70 | /** Our own fuzzing context containing all the data. */
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71 | RTFUZZCTX hFuzzCtx;
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72 | /** Consumption callback. */
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73 | PFNFUZZCLIENTCONSUME pfnConsume;
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74 | /** Opaque user data to pass to the consumption callback. */
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75 | void *pvUser;
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76 | /** The LLVM libFuzzer compatible entry point if configured */
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77 | PFNLLVMFUZZERTESTONEINPUT pfnLlvmFuzzerTestOneInput;
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78 | /** The selected input channel. */
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79 | RTFUZZOBSINPUTCHAN enmInputChan;
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80 | /** Standard input VFS handle. */
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81 | RTVFSIOSTREAM hVfsStdIn;
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82 | /** Standard output VFS handle. */
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83 | RTVFSIOSTREAM hVfsStdOut;
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84 | } RTFUZZCMDCLIENT;
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85 | /** Pointer to a fuzzing client command state. */
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86 | typedef RTFUZZCMDCLIENT *PRTFUZZCMDCLIENT;
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87 |
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88 |
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89 |
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90 | /**
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91 | * Runs the appropriate consumption callback with the provided data.
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92 | *
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93 | * @returns Status code, 0 for success.
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94 | * @param pThis The fuzzing client command state.
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95 | * @param pvData The data to consume.
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96 | * @param cbData Size of the data in bytes.
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97 | */
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98 | static int rtFuzzCmdClientConsume(PRTFUZZCMDCLIENT pThis, const void *pvData, size_t cbData)
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99 | {
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100 | if (pThis->pfnLlvmFuzzerTestOneInput)
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101 | return pThis->pfnLlvmFuzzerTestOneInput((const uint8_t *)pvData, cbData);
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102 | else
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103 | return pThis->pfnConsume(pvData, cbData, pThis->pvUser);
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 |
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107 | /**
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108 | * The fuzzing client mainloop.
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109 | *
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110 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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111 | * @param pThis The fuzzing client command state.
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112 | */
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113 | static int rtFuzzCmdClientMainloop(PRTFUZZCMDCLIENT pThis)
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114 | {
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115 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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116 | bool fShutdown = false;
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117 |
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118 | while ( !fShutdown
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119 | && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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120 | {
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121 | RTFUZZINPUT hFuzzInput;
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122 |
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123 | rc = RTFuzzCtxInputGenerate(pThis->hFuzzCtx, &hFuzzInput);
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124 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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125 | {
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126 | void *pv = NULL;
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127 | size_t cb = 0;
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128 | rc = RTFuzzInputQueryBlobData(hFuzzInput, &pv, &cb);
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129 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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130 | {
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131 | char bResp = '.';
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132 | int rc2 = rtFuzzCmdClientConsume(pThis, pv, cb);
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133 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc2))
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134 | {
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135 | rc = RTFuzzInputAddToCtxCorpus(hFuzzInput);
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136 | bResp = 'A';
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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140 | rc = RTVfsIoStrmWrite(pThis->hVfsStdOut, &bResp, 1, true /*fBlocking*/, NULL);
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141 | }
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142 |
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143 | RTFuzzInputRelease(hFuzzInput);
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144 | }
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 | return rc;
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 |
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151 | /**
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152 | * Run the fuzzing client.
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153 | *
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154 | * @returns Process exit status.
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155 | * @param pThis The fuzzing client command state.
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156 | */
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157 | static RTEXITCODE rtFuzzCmdClientRun(PRTFUZZCMDCLIENT pThis)
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158 | {
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159 | int rc = RTVfsIoStrmFromStdHandle(RTHANDLESTD_INPUT, 0, true /*fLeaveOpen*/, &pThis->hVfsStdIn);
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160 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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161 | {
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162 | rc = RTVfsIoStrmFromStdHandle(RTHANDLESTD_OUTPUT, 0, true /*fLeaveOpen*/, &pThis->hVfsStdOut);
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163 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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164 | {
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165 | /* Read the initial input fuzzer state from the standard input. */
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166 | uint32_t cbFuzzCtxState;
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167 | rc = RTVfsIoStrmRead(pThis->hVfsStdIn, &cbFuzzCtxState, sizeof(cbFuzzCtxState), true /*fBlocking*/, NULL);
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168 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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169 | {
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170 | void *pvFuzzCtxState = RTMemAllocZ(cbFuzzCtxState);
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171 | if (RT_LIKELY(pvFuzzCtxState))
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172 | {
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173 | rc = RTVfsIoStrmRead(pThis->hVfsStdIn, pvFuzzCtxState, cbFuzzCtxState, true /*fBlocking*/, NULL);
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174 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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175 | {
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176 | rc = RTFuzzCtxCreateFromStateMem(&pThis->hFuzzCtx, pvFuzzCtxState, cbFuzzCtxState);
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177 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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178 | rc = rtFuzzCmdClientMainloop(pThis);
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | RTMemFree(pvFuzzCtxState);
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182 | }
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183 | else
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184 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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185 | }
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186 | }
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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190 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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191 |
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192 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 |
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196 | /**
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197 | * Run a single iteration of the fuzzing client and return.
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198 | *
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199 | * @returns Process exit status.
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200 | * @param pThis The fuzzing client command state.
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201 | */
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202 | static RTEXITCODE rtFuzzCmdClientRunFile(PRTFUZZCMDCLIENT pThis, const char *pszFilename)
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203 | {
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204 | void *pv = NULL;
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205 | size_t cbFile = 0;
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206 | int rc = RTFileReadAll(pszFilename, &pv, &cbFile);
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207 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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208 | {
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209 | rtFuzzCmdClientConsume(pThis, pv, cbFile);
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210 | RTFileReadAllFree(pv, cbFile);
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211 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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212 | }
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213 |
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214 | return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 |
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218 | RTR3DECL(RTEXITCODE) RTFuzzCmdFuzzingClient(unsigned cArgs, char **papszArgs, PFNFUZZCLIENTCONSUME pfnConsume, void *pvUser)
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219 | {
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220 | /*
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221 | * Parse the command line.
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222 | */
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223 | static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
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224 | {
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225 | { "--help", 'h', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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226 | { "--version", 'V', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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227 | { "--llvm-input", 'l', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
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228 | { "--file", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
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229 | };
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230 |
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231 | RTEXITCODE rcExit = RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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232 | RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
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233 | int rc = RTGetOptInit(&GetState, cArgs, papszArgs, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 1,
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234 | RTGETOPTINIT_FLAGS_OPTS_FIRST);
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235 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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236 | {
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237 | /* Option variables: */
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238 | RTFUZZCMDCLIENT This;
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239 | RTLDRMOD hLlvmMod = NIL_RTLDRMOD;
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240 | const char *pszFilename = NULL;
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241 |
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242 | This.pfnConsume = pfnConsume;
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243 | This.pvUser = pvUser;
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244 | This.enmInputChan = RTFUZZOBSINPUTCHAN_FUZZING_AWARE_CLIENT;
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245 |
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246 | /* Argument parsing loop. */
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247 | bool fContinue = true;
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248 | bool fExit = false;
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249 | do
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250 | {
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251 | RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
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252 | int chOpt = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion);
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253 | switch (chOpt)
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254 | {
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255 | case 0:
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256 | fContinue = false;
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257 | break;
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258 |
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259 | case 'f':
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260 | {
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261 | pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
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262 | This.enmInputChan = RTFUZZOBSINPUTCHAN_FILE;
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263 | break;
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | case 'l':
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267 | {
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268 | /*
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269 | * Load the indicated library and try to resolve LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput,
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270 | * which will act as the input callback.
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271 | */
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272 | rc = RTLdrLoad(ValueUnion.psz, &hLlvmMod);
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273 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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274 | {
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275 | rc = RTLdrGetSymbol(hLlvmMod, "LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput", (void **)&This.pfnLlvmFuzzerTestOneInput);
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276 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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277 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to query '%s' from '%s': %Rrc",
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278 | "LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput",
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279 | ValueUnion.psz,
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280 | rc);
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281 | }
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282 | break;
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283 | }
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284 |
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285 | case 'h':
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286 | RTPrintf("Usage: to be written\nOption dump:\n");
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287 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions); i++)
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288 | RTPrintf(" -%c,%s\n", s_aOptions[i].iShort, s_aOptions[i].pszLong);
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289 | fContinue = false;
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290 | fExit = true;
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291 | break;
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292 |
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293 | case 'V':
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294 | RTPrintf("%sr%d\n", RTBldCfgVersion(), RTBldCfgRevision());
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295 | fContinue = false;
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296 | fExit = true;
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297 | break;
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298 |
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299 | default:
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300 | rcExit = RTGetOptPrintError(chOpt, &ValueUnion);
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301 | fContinue = false;
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302 | break;
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303 | }
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304 | } while (fContinue);
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305 |
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306 | if ( rcExit == RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS
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307 | && !fExit)
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308 | {
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309 | switch (This.enmInputChan)
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310 | {
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311 | case RTFUZZOBSINPUTCHAN_FUZZING_AWARE_CLIENT:
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312 | rcExit = rtFuzzCmdClientRun(&This);
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313 | break;
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314 | case RTFUZZOBSINPUTCHAN_FILE:
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315 | rcExit = rtFuzzCmdClientRunFile(&This, pszFilename);
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316 | break;
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317 | default:
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318 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "Input channel unknown/not implemented yet");
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319 | }
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320 | }
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321 |
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322 | if (hLlvmMod != NIL_RTLDRMOD)
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323 | RTLdrClose(hLlvmMod);
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324 | }
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325 | else
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326 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "RTGetOptInit: %Rrc", rc);
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327 | return rcExit;
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328 | }
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329 |
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