/* $Id: pkix-verify.cpp 57358 2015-08-14 15:16:38Z vboxsync $ */
/** @file
 * IPRT - Crypto - Public Key Infrastructure API, Verification.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Oracle Corporation
 *
 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
 *
 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
 *
 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
 */


/*********************************************************************************************************************************
*   Header Files                                                                                                                 *
*********************************************************************************************************************************/
#include "internal/iprt.h"
#include <iprt/crypto/pkix.h>

#include <iprt/err.h>
#include <iprt/string.h>
#include <iprt/crypto/digest.h>

#ifdef IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL
# include "internal/iprt-openssl.h"
# include "openssl/evp.h"
#endif


RTDECL(int) RTCrPkixPubKeyVerifySignature(PCRTASN1OBJID pAlgorithm, PCRTASN1DYNTYPE pParameters, PCRTASN1BITSTRING pPublicKey,
                                          PCRTASN1BITSTRING pSignatureValue, const void *pvData, size_t cbData,
                                          PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
{
    /*
     * Valid input.
     */
    AssertPtrReturn(pAlgorithm, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
    AssertReturn(RTAsn1ObjId_IsPresent(pAlgorithm), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);

    if (pParameters)
    {
        AssertPtrReturn(pParameters, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
        if (pParameters->enmType == RTASN1TYPE_NULL)
            pParameters = NULL;
    }

    AssertPtrReturn(pPublicKey, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
    AssertReturn(RTAsn1BitString_IsPresent(pPublicKey), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);

    AssertPtrReturn(pSignatureValue, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
    AssertReturn(RTAsn1BitString_IsPresent(pSignatureValue), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);

    AssertPtrReturn(pvData, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
    AssertReturn(cbData > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);

    /*
     * Parameters are not currently supported (openssl code path).
     */
    if (pParameters)
        return RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_CIPHER_ALGO_PARAMS_NOT_IMPL,
                            "Cipher algorithm parameters are not yet supported.");

    /*
     * Validate using IPRT.
     */
    RTCRPKIXSIGNATURE hSignature;
    int rcIprt = RTCrPkixSignatureCreateByObjId(&hSignature, pAlgorithm, false /*fSigning*/, pPublicKey, pParameters);
    if (RT_FAILURE(rcIprt))
        return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN,
                             "Unknown public key algorithm [IPRT]: %s", pAlgorithm->szObjId);

    RTCRDIGEST hDigest;
    rcIprt = RTCrDigestCreateByObjId(&hDigest, pAlgorithm);
    if (RT_SUCCESS(rcIprt))
    {
        /* Calculate the digest. */
        rcIprt = RTCrDigestUpdate(hDigest, pvData, cbData);
        if (RT_SUCCESS(rcIprt))
        {
            rcIprt = RTCrPkixSignatureVerifyBitString(hSignature, hDigest, pSignatureValue);
            if (RT_FAILURE(rcIprt))
                RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, rcIprt, "RTCrPkixSignatureVerifyBitString failed");
        }
        else
            RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, rcIprt, "RTCrDigestUpdate failed");
        RTCrDigestRelease(hDigest);
    }
    else
        RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, rcIprt, "Unknown digest algorithm [IPRT]: %s", pAlgorithm->szObjId);
    RTCrPkixSignatureRelease(hSignature);

#ifdef IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL
    /*
     * Validate using OpenSSL EVP.
     */
    rtCrOpenSslInit();

    /* Translate the algorithm ID into a EVP message digest type pointer. */
    int iAlgoNid = OBJ_txt2nid(pAlgorithm->szObjId);
    if (iAlgoNid == NID_undef)
        return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN,
                             "Unknown public key algorithm [OpenSSL]: %s", pAlgorithm->szObjId);
    const char *pszAlogSn = OBJ_nid2sn(iAlgoNid);
    const EVP_MD *pEvpMdType = EVP_get_digestbyname(pszAlogSn);
    if (!pEvpMdType)
        return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN_EVP,
                             "EVP_get_digestbyname failed on %s (%s)", pszAlogSn, pAlgorithm->szObjId);

    /* Initialize the EVP message digest context. */
    EVP_MD_CTX EvpMdCtx;
    EVP_MD_CTX_init(&EvpMdCtx);
    if (!EVP_VerifyInit_ex(&EvpMdCtx, pEvpMdType, NULL /*engine*/))
        return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALOG_INIT_FAILED,
                             "EVP_VerifyInit_ex failed (algorithm type is %s / %s)", pszAlogSn, pAlgorithm->szObjId);

    /* Create an EVP public key. */
    int rcOssl;
    EVP_PKEY *pEvpPublicKey = EVP_PKEY_new();
    if (pEvpPublicKey)
    {
        pEvpPublicKey->type = EVP_PKEY_type(pEvpMdType->required_pkey_type[0]);
        if (pEvpPublicKey->type != NID_undef)
        {
            const unsigned char *puchPublicKey = RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BIT0_PTR(pPublicKey);
            if (d2i_PublicKey(pEvpPublicKey->type, &pEvpPublicKey, &puchPublicKey, RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BYTE_SIZE(pPublicKey)))
            {
                /* Digest the data. */
                EVP_VerifyUpdate(&EvpMdCtx, pvData, cbData);

                /* Verify the signature. */
                if (EVP_VerifyFinal(&EvpMdCtx,
                                    RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BIT0_PTR(pSignatureValue),
                                    RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BYTE_SIZE(pSignatureValue),
                                    pEvpPublicKey) > 0)
                    rcOssl = VINF_SUCCESS;
                else
                    rcOssl = RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_VERIFY_FINAL_FAILED, "EVP_VerifyFinal failed");
            }
            else
                rcOssl = RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_D2I_PUBLIC_KEY_FAILED, "d2i_PublicKey failed");
        }
        else
            rcOssl = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_EVP_PKEY_TYPE_ERROR,
                                   "EVP_PKEY_type(%d) failed", pEvpMdType->required_pkey_type[0]);
        /* Cleanup and return.*/
        EVP_PKEY_free(pEvpPublicKey);
    }
    else
        rcOssl = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_NO_MEMORY, "EVP_PKEY_new(%d) failed", pEvpMdType->required_pkey_type[0]);
    EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&EvpMdCtx);

    /*
     * Check the result.
     */
    if (RT_SUCCESS(rcIprt) && RT_SUCCESS(rcOssl))
        return VINF_SUCCESS;
    if (RT_FAILURE_NP(rcIprt) && RT_FAILURE_NP(rcOssl))
        return rcIprt;
    AssertMsgFailed(("rcIprt=%Rrc rcOssl=%Rrc\n", rcIprt, rcOssl));
    if (RT_FAILURE_NP(rcOssl))
        return rcOssl;
#endif /* IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL */

    return rcIprt;
}