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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/common/crypto/key-openssl.cpp@ 100442

Last change on this file since 100442 was 100442, checked in by vboxsync, 17 months ago

IPRT,OpenSSL: Support ECDSA for verficiation purposes when IPRT links with OpenSSL. This required quite a bit of cleanups, so not entirely no-risk. bugref:10479 ticketref:21621

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1/* $Id: key-openssl.cpp 100442 2023-07-08 11:10:51Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IPRT - Crypto - Cryptographic Keys, OpenSSL glue.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10 * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15 * License.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24 *
25 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
26 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
27 * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
28 * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
29 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
30 *
31 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
32 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
33 *
34 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
35 */
36
37
38/*********************************************************************************************************************************
39* Header Files *
40*********************************************************************************************************************************/
41#define LOG_GROUP RTLOGGROUP_CRYPTO
42#include "internal/iprt.h"
43#include <iprt/crypto/key.h>
44
45#include <iprt/err.h>
46#include <iprt/log.h>
47#include <iprt/mem.h>
48#include <iprt/string.h>
49#include <iprt/crypto/digest.h>
50
51
52#ifdef IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL
53# include "internal/iprt-openssl.h"
54# include "internal/magics.h"
55# include "internal/openssl-pre.h"
56# include <openssl/evp.h>
57# include "internal/openssl-post.h"
58# ifndef OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER
59# error "Missing OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER!"
60# endif
61
62# include "key-internal.h"
63
64
65/**
66 * Helper that loads key parameters if present.
67 */
68static int rtCrKeyToOpenSslKeyLoadParams(RTCRKEY hKey, int idKeyType, EVP_PKEY **ppEvpNewKey, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
69{
70 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
71 if ( hKey->enmType == RTCRKEYTYPE_ECDSA_PUBLIC
72 || hKey->enmType == RTCRKEYTYPE_ECDSA_PRIVATE)
73 {
74 void *pvFree = NULL;
75 const uint8_t *pbRaw = NULL;
76 uint32_t cbRaw = 0;
77 if (hKey->enmType == RTCRKEYTYPE_ECDSA_PUBLIC)
78 rc = RTAsn1EncodeQueryRawBits(&hKey->u.EcdsaPublic.NamedCurve.Asn1Core, &pbRaw, &cbRaw, &pvFree, pErrInfo);
79 else
80 AssertFailedStmt(rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
81 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
82 {
83 const unsigned char *puchParams = pbRaw;
84 EVP_PKEY *pRet = d2i_KeyParams(idKeyType, ppEvpNewKey, &puchParams, cbRaw);
85 if (pRet != NULL && pRet == *ppEvpNewKey)
86 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
87 else
88 rc = RTERRINFO_LOG_SET(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_D2I_KEY_PARAMS_FAILED, "d2i_KeyParams failed");
89
90 RTMemTmpFree(pvFree);
91 }
92 }
93 return rc;
94}
95
96
97/**
98 * Helper that loads key bits.
99 */
100static int rtCrKeyToOpenSslKeyLoadKeyBits(RTCRKEY hKey, int idKeyType, EVP_PKEY **ppEvpNewKey,
101 bool fNeedPublic, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
102{
103 /*
104 * Load the key into the structure.
105 */
106 const unsigned char *puchPublicKey = hKey->pbEncoded;
107 EVP_PKEY *pRet;
108 if (fNeedPublic)
109 pRet = d2i_PublicKey(idKeyType, ppEvpNewKey, &puchPublicKey, hKey->cbEncoded);
110 else
111 pRet = d2i_PrivateKey(idKeyType, ppEvpNewKey, &puchPublicKey, hKey->cbEncoded);
112 if (pRet != NULL && pRet == *ppEvpNewKey)
113 return VINF_SUCCESS;
114
115 /* Bail out: */
116 if (fNeedPublic)
117 return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_D2I_PUBLIC_KEY_FAILED, "d2i_PublicKey failed");
118 return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_D2I_PRIVATE_KEY_FAILED, "d2i_PrivateKey failed");
119}
120
121
122/**
123 * Creates an OpenSSL key for the given IPRT one, returning the message digest
124 * algorithm if desired.
125 *
126 * @returns IRPT status code.
127 * @param hKey The key to convert to an OpenSSL key.
128 * @param fNeedPublic Set if we need the public side of the key.
129 * @param pszAlgoObjId Alogrithm stuff we currently need.
130 * @param ppEvpKey Where to return the pointer to the key structure.
131 * @param ppEvpMdType Where to optionally return the message digest type.
132 * @param pErrInfo Where to optionally return more error details.
133 */
134DECLHIDDEN(int) rtCrKeyToOpenSslKey(RTCRKEY hKey, bool fNeedPublic, void /*EVP_PKEY*/ **ppEvpKey, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
135{
136 *ppEvpKey = NULL;
137 AssertReturn(hKey->u32Magic == RTCRKEYINT_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
138 AssertReturn(fNeedPublic == !(hKey->fFlags & RTCRKEYINT_F_PRIVATE), VERR_WRONG_TYPE);
139 AssertReturn(hKey->fFlags & RTCRKEYINT_F_INCLUDE_ENCODED, VERR_WRONG_TYPE); /* build misconfig */
140
141 rtCrOpenSslInit();
142
143 /*
144 * Translate the key type from IPRT to EVP speak.
145 */
146 int idKeyType;
147 switch (hKey->enmType)
148 {
149 case RTCRKEYTYPE_RSA_PRIVATE:
150 case RTCRKEYTYPE_RSA_PUBLIC:
151 idKeyType = EVP_PKEY_RSA;
152 break;
153
154 case RTCRKEYTYPE_ECDSA_PUBLIC:
155 case RTCRKEYTYPE_ECDSA_PRIVATE:
156 idKeyType = EVP_PKEY_EC;
157 break;
158
159 default:
160 return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Unsupported key type: %d", hKey->enmType);
161 }
162
163 /*
164 * Allocate a new key structure and set its type.
165 */
166 EVP_PKEY *pEvpNewKey = EVP_PKEY_new();
167 if (!pEvpNewKey)
168 return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_NO_MEMORY, "EVP_PKEY_new/%d failed", idKeyType);
169
170 /*
171 * Load key parameters and the key into the EVP structure.
172 */
173 int rc = rtCrKeyToOpenSslKeyLoadParams(hKey, idKeyType, &pEvpNewKey, pErrInfo);
174 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
175 {
176 rc = rtCrKeyToOpenSslKeyLoadKeyBits(hKey, idKeyType, &pEvpNewKey, fNeedPublic, pErrInfo);
177 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
178 {
179 *ppEvpKey = pEvpNewKey;
180 return rc;
181 }
182 }
183 EVP_PKEY_free(pEvpNewKey);
184 return rc;
185}
186
187
188/**
189 * Creates an OpenSSL key for the given IPRT one, returning the message digest
190 * algorithm if desired.
191 *
192 * @returns IRPT status code.
193 * @param hKey The key to convert to an OpenSSL key.
194 * @param fNeedPublic Set if we need the public side of the key.
195 * @param pszAlgoObjId Alogrithm stuff we currently need.
196 * @param ppEvpKey Where to return the pointer to the key structure.
197 * @param ppEvpMdType Where to optionally return the message digest type.
198 * @param pErrInfo Where to optionally return more error details.
199 */
200DECLHIDDEN(int) rtCrKeyToOpenSslKeyEx(RTCRKEY hKey, bool fNeedPublic, const char *pszAlgoObjId,
201 void /*EVP_PKEY*/ **ppEvpKey, const void /*EVP_MD*/ **ppEvpMdType, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
202{
203 *ppEvpKey = NULL;
204 if (ppEvpMdType)
205 *ppEvpMdType = NULL;
206 AssertReturn(hKey->u32Magic == RTCRKEYINT_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
207 AssertReturn(fNeedPublic == !(hKey->fFlags & RTCRKEYINT_F_PRIVATE), VERR_WRONG_TYPE);
208 AssertReturn(hKey->fFlags & RTCRKEYINT_F_INCLUDE_ENCODED, VERR_WRONG_TYPE); /* build misconfig */
209
210 rtCrOpenSslInit();
211
212 /*
213 * Translate algorithm object ID into stuff that OpenSSL wants.
214 */
215 int iAlgoNid = OBJ_txt2nid(pszAlgoObjId);
216 if (iAlgoNid == NID_undef)
217 return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN,
218 "Unknown public key algorithm [OpenSSL]: %s", pszAlgoObjId);
219 const char *pszAlgoSn = OBJ_nid2sn(iAlgoNid);
220
221# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10001000 && !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER)
222 int idAlgoPkey = 0;
223 int idAlgoMd = 0;
224 if (!OBJ_find_sigid_algs(iAlgoNid, &idAlgoMd, &idAlgoPkey))
225 return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN_EVP,
226 "OBJ_find_sigid_algs failed on %u (%s, %s)", iAlgoNid, pszAlgoSn, pszAlgoObjId);
227 if (ppEvpMdType)
228 {
229 const EVP_MD *pEvpMdType = EVP_get_digestbynid(idAlgoMd);
230 if (!pEvpMdType)
231 return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN_EVP,
232 "EVP_get_digestbynid failed on %d (%s, %s)", idAlgoMd, pszAlgoSn, pszAlgoObjId);
233 *ppEvpMdType = pEvpMdType;
234 }
235# else
236 const EVP_MD *pEvpMdType = EVP_get_digestbyname(pszAlgoSn);
237 if (!pEvpMdType)
238 return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN_EVP,
239 "EVP_get_digestbyname failed on %s (%s)", pszAlgoSn, pszAlgoObjId);
240 if (ppEvpMdType)
241 *ppEvpMdType = pEvpMdType;
242# endif
243
244 /*
245 * Allocate a new key structure and set its type.
246 */
247 EVP_PKEY *pEvpNewKey = EVP_PKEY_new();
248 if (!pEvpNewKey)
249 return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_NO_MEMORY, "EVP_PKEY_new(%d) failed", iAlgoNid);
250
251 int rc;
252# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10001000 && !defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER)
253 if (EVP_PKEY_set_type(pEvpNewKey, idAlgoPkey))
254 {
255 int idKeyType = EVP_PKEY_base_id(pEvpNewKey);
256# else
257 int idKeyType = pEvpNewKey->type = EVP_PKEY_type(pEvpMdType->required_pkey_type[0]);
258# endif
259 if (idKeyType != NID_undef)
260
261 {
262 /*
263 * Load key parameters and the key into the EVP structure.
264 */
265 rc = rtCrKeyToOpenSslKeyLoadParams(hKey, idKeyType, &pEvpNewKey, pErrInfo);
266 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
267 {
268 rc = rtCrKeyToOpenSslKeyLoadKeyBits(hKey, idKeyType, &pEvpNewKey, fNeedPublic, pErrInfo);
269 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
270 {
271 *ppEvpKey = pEvpNewKey;
272 return rc;
273 }
274 }
275 }
276 else
277# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10001000 || defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER)
278 rc = RTERRINFO_LOG_SET(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_EVP_PKEY_TYPE_ERROR, "EVP_PKEY_type() failed");
279# else
280 rc = RTERRINFO_LOG_SET(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_EVP_PKEY_TYPE_ERROR, "EVP_PKEY_base_id() failed");
281 }
282 else
283 rc = RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_EVP_PKEY_TYPE_ERROR,
284 "EVP_PKEY_set_type(%u) failed (sig algo %s)", idAlgoPkey, pszAlgoSn);
285# endif
286
287 EVP_PKEY_free(pEvpNewKey);
288 *ppEvpKey = NULL;
289 return rc;
290}
291
292#endif /* IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL */
293
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