1 | /* $Id: crc32.cpp 106061 2024-09-16 14:03:52Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - CRC32.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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26 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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27 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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28 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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29 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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30 | *
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31 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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32 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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33 | *
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34 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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35 | * --------------------------------------------------------------------
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36 | *
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37 | * This code is based on:
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38 | *
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39 | * CRC32 code derived from work by Gary S. Brown.
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40 | *
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41 | * COPYRIGHT (C) 1986 Gary S. Brown. You may use this program, or
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42 | * code or tables extracted from it, as desired without restriction.
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43 | *
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44 | * First, the polynomial itself and its table of feedback terms. The
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45 | * polynomial is
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46 | * X^32+X^26+X^23+X^22+X^16+X^12+X^11+X^10+X^8+X^7+X^5+X^4+X^2+X^1+X^0
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47 | *
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48 | * Note that we take it "backwards" and put the highest-order term in
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49 | * the lowest-order bit. The X^32 term is "implied"; the LSB is the
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50 | * X^31 term, etc. The X^0 term (usually shown as "+1") results in
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51 | * the MSB being 1
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52 | *
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53 | * Note that the usual hardware shift register implementation, which
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54 | * is what we're using (we're merely optimizing it by doing eight-bit
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55 | * chunks at a time) shifts bits into the lowest-order term. In our
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56 | * implementation, that means shifting towards the right. Why do we
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57 | * do it this way? Because the calculated CRC must be transmitted in
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58 | * order from highest-order term to lowest-order term. UARTs transmit
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59 | * characters in order from LSB to MSB. By storing the CRC this way
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60 | * we hand it to the UART in the order low-byte to high-byte; the UART
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61 | * sends each low-bit to height-bit; and the result is transmission bit
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62 | * by bit from highest- to lowest-order term without requiring any bit
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63 | * shuffling on our part. Reception works similarly
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64 | *
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65 | * The feedback terms table consists of 256, 32-bit entries. Notes
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66 | *
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67 | * The table can be generated at runtime if desired; code to do so
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68 | * is shown later. It might not be obvious, but the feedback
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69 | * terms simply represent the results of eight shift/xor opera
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70 | * tions for all combinations of data and CRC register values
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71 | *
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72 | * The values must be right-shifted by eight bits by the "updcrc
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73 | * logic; the shift must be unsigned (bring in zeroes). On some
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74 | * hardware you could probably optimize the shift in assembler by
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75 | * using byte-swap instructions
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76 | * polynomial $edb88320
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77 | *
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78 | */
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79 |
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80 | #if 0
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81 | #include <sys/cdefs.h>
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82 | __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/libkern/crc32.c,v 1.2 2003/06/11 05:23:04 obrien Exp $");
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83 |
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84 | #include <sys/param.h>
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85 | #include <sys/systm.h>
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86 | #else
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87 | # include <iprt/crc.h>
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88 | # include "internal/iprt.h"
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89 | #endif
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90 |
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91 | #if 0
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92 | uint32_t crc32_tab[] = {
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93 | #else
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94 | /** CRC32 feedback table. */
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95 | static uint32_t const g_au32CRC32[] =
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96 | {
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97 | #endif
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98 | 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
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99 | 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
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100 | 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
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101 | 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
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102 | 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
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103 | 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
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104 | 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
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105 | 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
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106 | 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
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107 | 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
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108 | 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
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109 | 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
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110 | 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
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111 | 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
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112 | 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
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113 | 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
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114 | 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
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115 | 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
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116 | 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
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117 | 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
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118 | 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
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119 | 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
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120 | 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
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121 | 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
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122 | 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
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123 | 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
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124 | 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
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125 | 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
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126 | 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
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127 | 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
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128 | 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
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129 | 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
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130 | 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
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131 | 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
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132 | 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
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133 | 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
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134 | 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
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135 | 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
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136 | 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
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137 | 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
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138 | 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
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139 | 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
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140 | 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d
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141 | };
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142 |
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143 | #if 0
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144 | uint32_t
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145 | crc32(const void *buf, size_t size)
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146 | {
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147 | const uint8_t *p;
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148 | uint32_t crc;
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149 |
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150 | p = buf;
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151 | crc = ~0U;
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152 |
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153 | while (size--)
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154 | crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8);
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155 |
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156 | return crc ^ ~0U;
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157 | }
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158 | #endif
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159 |
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160 |
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161 |
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162 |
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163 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32(const void *pv, size_t cb)
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164 | {
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165 | const uint8_t *pu8 = (const uint8_t *)pv;
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166 | uint32_t uCRC32 = ~0U;
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167 | while (cb--)
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168 | uCRC32 = g_au32CRC32[(uCRC32 ^ *pu8++) & 0xff] ^ (uCRC32 >> 8);
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169 | return uCRC32 ^ ~0U;
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170 | }
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171 | RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTCrc32);
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172 |
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173 |
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174 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32Start(void)
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175 | {
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176 | return ~0U;
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177 | }
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178 | RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTCrc32Start);
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179 |
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180 |
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181 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32Process(uint32_t uCRC32, const void *pv, size_t cb)
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182 | {
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183 | const uint8_t *pu8 = (const uint8_t *)pv;
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184 | while (cb--)
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185 | uCRC32 = g_au32CRC32[(uCRC32 ^ *pu8++) & 0xff] ^ (uCRC32 >> 8);
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186 | return uCRC32;
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187 | }
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188 | RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTCrc32Process);
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189 |
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190 |
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191 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32Finish(uint32_t uCRC32)
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192 | {
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193 | return uCRC32 ^ ~0U;
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194 | }
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195 | RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTCrc32Finish);
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196 |
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